Commit Graph

1179 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Wyes Karny 3e6e078057 Documentation: cpufreq: amd-pstate: Move amd_pstate param to alphabetical order
Move amd_pstate command line param description to correct alphabetical
order.

Acked-by: Huang Rui <ray.huang@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Signed-off-by: Wyes Karny <wyes.karny@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2023-03-17 19:06:23 +01:00
Randy Dunlap c500488f23 Documentation: kernel-parameters: sort NFS parameters
Sort the NFS kernel command line parameters. This is done in 4 groups
so as to not have them intermingled: 'nfs' module parameters, 'nfs4'
module parameters, 'nfsd' module parameters, and nfs "global" (__setup,
no module) parameters.

There were 5 parameters which were listed with a space between the
parameter name and the following '=' sign. The space has been
removed since module parameters expect 'parameter=' with no intervening
space.

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Cc: Anna Schumaker <anna@kernel.org>
Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230227025816.1083-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2023-03-14 12:43:36 -06:00
Saravana Kannan ffbe08a8e8 driver core: Add fw_devlink.sync_state command line param
When all devices that could probe have finished probing (based on
deferred_probe_timeout configuration or late_initcall() when
!CONFIG_MODULES), this parameter controls what to do with devices that
haven't yet received their sync_state() calls.

fw_devlink.sync_state=strict is the default and the driver core will
continue waiting on all consumers of a device to probe successfully
before sync_state() is called for the device. This is the default
behavior since calling sync_state() on a device when all its consumers
haven't probed could make some systems unusable/unstable. When this
option is selected, we also print the list of devices that haven't had
sync_state() called on them by the time all devices the could probe have
finished probing.

fw_devlink.sync_state=timeout will cause the driver core to give up
waiting on consumers and call sync_state() on any devices that haven't
yet received their sync_state() calls. This option is provided for
systems that won't become unusable/unstable as they might be able to
save power (depends on state of hardware before kernel starts) if all
devices get their sync_state().

Signed-off-by: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230304005355.746421-2-saravanak@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-03-10 09:06:21 +01:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman 721da5cee9 driver core: remove CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED and CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED_V2
CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED was added in commit 88a22c985e
("CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED") in 2006 to allow systems with older versions
of some tools (i.e. Fedora 3's version of udev) to boot properly.  Four
years later, in 2010, the option was attempted to be removed as most of
userspace should have been fixed up properly by then, but some kernel
developers clung to those old systems and refused to update, so we added
CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED_V2 in commit e52eec13cd ("SYSFS: Allow boot
time switching between deprecated and modern sysfs layout") to allow
them to continue to boot properly, and we allowed a boot time parameter
to be used to switch back to the old format if needed.

Over time, the logic that was covered under these config options was
slowly removed from individual driver subsystems successfully, removed,
and the only thing that is now left in the kernel are some changes in
the block layer's representation in sysfs where real directories are
used instead of symlinks like normal.

Because the original changes were done to userspace tools in 2006, and
all distros that use those tools are long end-of-life, and older
non-udev-based systems do not care about the block layer's sysfs
representation, it is time to finally remove this old logic and the
config entries from the kernel.

Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230223073326.2073220-1-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-03-06 07:46:23 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 49d5759268 ARM:
- Provide a virtual cache topology to the guest to avoid
   inconsistencies with migration on heterogenous systems. Non secure
   software has no practical need to traverse the caches by set/way in
   the first place.
 
 - Add support for taking stage-2 access faults in parallel. This was an
   accidental omission in the original parallel faults implementation,
   but should provide a marginal improvement to machines w/o FEAT_HAFDBS
   (such as hardware from the fruit company).
 
 - A preamble to adding support for nested virtualization to KVM,
   including vEL2 register state, rudimentary nested exception handling
   and masking unsupported features for nested guests.
 
 - Fixes to the PSCI relay that avoid an unexpected host SVE trap when
   resuming a CPU when running pKVM.
 
 - VGIC maintenance interrupt support for the AIC
 
 - Improvements to the arch timer emulation, primarily aimed at reducing
   the trap overhead of running nested.
 
 - Add CONFIG_USERFAULTFD to the KVM selftests config fragment in the
   interest of CI systems.
 
 - Avoid VM-wide stop-the-world operations when a vCPU accesses its own
   redistributor.
 
 - Serialize when toggling CPACR_EL1.SMEN to avoid unexpected exceptions
   in the host.
 
 - Aesthetic and comment/kerneldoc fixes
 
 - Drop the vestiges of the old Columbia mailing list and add [Oliver]
   as co-maintainer
 
 This also drags in arm64's 'for-next/sme2' branch, because both it and
 the PSCI relay changes touch the EL2 initialization code.
 
 RISC-V:
 
 - Fix wrong usage of PGDIR_SIZE instead of PUD_SIZE
 
 - Correctly place the guest in S-mode after redirecting a trap to the guest
 
 - Redirect illegal instruction traps to guest
 
 - SBI PMU support for guest
 
 s390:
 
 - Two patches sorting out confusion between virtual and physical
   addresses, which currently are the same on s390.
 
 - A new ioctl that performs cmpxchg on guest memory
 
 - A few fixes
 
 x86:
 
 - Change tdp_mmu to a read-only parameter
 
 - Separate TDP and shadow MMU page fault paths
 
 - Enable Hyper-V invariant TSC control
 
 - Fix a variety of APICv and AVIC bugs, some of them real-world,
   some of them affecting architecurally legal but unlikely to
   happen in practice
 
 - Mark APIC timer as expired if its in one-shot mode and the count
   underflows while the vCPU task was being migrated
 
 - Advertise support for Intel's new fast REP string features
 
 - Fix a double-shootdown issue in the emergency reboot code
 
 - Ensure GIF=1 and disable SVM during an emergency reboot, i.e. give SVM
   similar treatment to VMX
 
 - Update Xen's TSC info CPUID sub-leaves as appropriate
 
 - Add support for Hyper-V's extended hypercalls, where "support" at this
   point is just forwarding the hypercalls to userspace
 
 - Clean up the kvm->lock vs. kvm->srcu sequences when updating the PMU and
   MSR filters
 
 - One-off fixes and cleanups
 
 - Fix and cleanup the range-based TLB flushing code, used when KVM is
   running on Hyper-V
 
 - Add support for filtering PMU events using a mask.  If userspace
   wants to restrict heavily what events the guest can use, it can now
   do so without needing an absurd number of filter entries
 
 - Clean up KVM's handling of "PMU MSRs to save", especially when vPMU
   support is disabled
 
 - Add PEBS support for Intel Sapphire Rapids
 
 - Fix a mostly benign overflow bug in SEV's send|receive_update_data()
 
 - Move several SVM-specific flags into vcpu_svm
 
 x86 Intel:
 
 - Handle NMI VM-Exits before leaving the noinstr region
 
 - A few trivial cleanups in the VM-Enter flows
 
 - Stop enabling VMFUNC for L1 purely to document that KVM doesn't support
   EPTP switching (or any other VM function) for L1
 
 - Fix a crash when using eVMCS's enlighted MSR bitmaps
 
 Generic:
 
 - Clean up the hardware enable and initialization flow, which was
   scattered around multiple arch-specific hooks.  Instead, just
   let the arch code call into generic code.  Both x86 and ARM should
   benefit from not having to fight common KVM code's notion of how
   to do initialization.
 
 - Account allocations in generic kvm_arch_alloc_vm()
 
 - Fix a memory leak if coalesced MMIO unregistration fails
 
 selftests:
 
 - On x86, cache the CPU vendor (AMD vs. Intel) and use the info to emit
   the correct hypercall instruction instead of relying on KVM to patch
   in VMMCALL
 
 - Use TAP interface for kvm_binary_stats_test and tsc_msrs_test
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "ARM:

   - Provide a virtual cache topology to the guest to avoid
     inconsistencies with migration on heterogenous systems. Non secure
     software has no practical need to traverse the caches by set/way in
     the first place

   - Add support for taking stage-2 access faults in parallel. This was
     an accidental omission in the original parallel faults
     implementation, but should provide a marginal improvement to
     machines w/o FEAT_HAFDBS (such as hardware from the fruit company)

   - A preamble to adding support for nested virtualization to KVM,
     including vEL2 register state, rudimentary nested exception
     handling and masking unsupported features for nested guests

   - Fixes to the PSCI relay that avoid an unexpected host SVE trap when
     resuming a CPU when running pKVM

   - VGIC maintenance interrupt support for the AIC

   - Improvements to the arch timer emulation, primarily aimed at
     reducing the trap overhead of running nested

   - Add CONFIG_USERFAULTFD to the KVM selftests config fragment in the
     interest of CI systems

   - Avoid VM-wide stop-the-world operations when a vCPU accesses its
     own redistributor

   - Serialize when toggling CPACR_EL1.SMEN to avoid unexpected
     exceptions in the host

   - Aesthetic and comment/kerneldoc fixes

   - Drop the vestiges of the old Columbia mailing list and add [Oliver]
     as co-maintainer

  RISC-V:

   - Fix wrong usage of PGDIR_SIZE instead of PUD_SIZE

   - Correctly place the guest in S-mode after redirecting a trap to the
     guest

   - Redirect illegal instruction traps to guest

   - SBI PMU support for guest

  s390:

   - Sort out confusion between virtual and physical addresses, which
     currently are the same on s390

   - A new ioctl that performs cmpxchg on guest memory

   - A few fixes

  x86:

   - Change tdp_mmu to a read-only parameter

   - Separate TDP and shadow MMU page fault paths

   - Enable Hyper-V invariant TSC control

   - Fix a variety of APICv and AVIC bugs, some of them real-world, some
     of them affecting architecurally legal but unlikely to happen in
     practice

   - Mark APIC timer as expired if its in one-shot mode and the count
     underflows while the vCPU task was being migrated

   - Advertise support for Intel's new fast REP string features

   - Fix a double-shootdown issue in the emergency reboot code

   - Ensure GIF=1 and disable SVM during an emergency reboot, i.e. give
     SVM similar treatment to VMX

   - Update Xen's TSC info CPUID sub-leaves as appropriate

   - Add support for Hyper-V's extended hypercalls, where "support" at
     this point is just forwarding the hypercalls to userspace

   - Clean up the kvm->lock vs. kvm->srcu sequences when updating the
     PMU and MSR filters

   - One-off fixes and cleanups

   - Fix and cleanup the range-based TLB flushing code, used when KVM is
     running on Hyper-V

   - Add support for filtering PMU events using a mask. If userspace
     wants to restrict heavily what events the guest can use, it can now
     do so without needing an absurd number of filter entries

   - Clean up KVM's handling of "PMU MSRs to save", especially when vPMU
     support is disabled

   - Add PEBS support for Intel Sapphire Rapids

   - Fix a mostly benign overflow bug in SEV's
     send|receive_update_data()

   - Move several SVM-specific flags into vcpu_svm

  x86 Intel:

   - Handle NMI VM-Exits before leaving the noinstr region

   - A few trivial cleanups in the VM-Enter flows

   - Stop enabling VMFUNC for L1 purely to document that KVM doesn't
     support EPTP switching (or any other VM function) for L1

   - Fix a crash when using eVMCS's enlighted MSR bitmaps

  Generic:

   - Clean up the hardware enable and initialization flow, which was
     scattered around multiple arch-specific hooks. Instead, just let
     the arch code call into generic code. Both x86 and ARM should
     benefit from not having to fight common KVM code's notion of how to
     do initialization

   - Account allocations in generic kvm_arch_alloc_vm()

   - Fix a memory leak if coalesced MMIO unregistration fails

  selftests:

   - On x86, cache the CPU vendor (AMD vs. Intel) and use the info to
     emit the correct hypercall instruction instead of relying on KVM to
     patch in VMMCALL

   - Use TAP interface for kvm_binary_stats_test and tsc_msrs_test"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (325 commits)
  KVM: SVM: hyper-v: placate modpost section mismatch error
  KVM: x86/mmu: Make tdp_mmu_allowed static
  KVM: arm64: nv: Use reg_to_encoding() to get sysreg ID
  KVM: arm64: nv: Only toggle cache for virtual EL2 when SCTLR_EL2 changes
  KVM: arm64: nv: Filter out unsupported features from ID regs
  KVM: arm64: nv: Emulate EL12 register accesses from the virtual EL2
  KVM: arm64: nv: Allow a sysreg to be hidden from userspace only
  KVM: arm64: nv: Emulate PSTATE.M for a guest hypervisor
  KVM: arm64: nv: Add accessors for SPSR_EL1, ELR_EL1 and VBAR_EL1 from virtual EL2
  KVM: arm64: nv: Handle SMCs taken from virtual EL2
  KVM: arm64: nv: Handle trapped ERET from virtual EL2
  KVM: arm64: nv: Inject HVC exceptions to the virtual EL2
  KVM: arm64: nv: Support virtual EL2 exceptions
  KVM: arm64: nv: Handle HCR_EL2.NV system register traps
  KVM: arm64: nv: Add nested virt VCPU primitives for vEL2 VCPU state
  KVM: arm64: nv: Add EL2 system registers to vcpu context
  KVM: arm64: nv: Allow userspace to set PSR_MODE_EL2x
  KVM: arm64: nv: Reset VCPU to EL2 registers if VCPU nested virt is set
  KVM: arm64: nv: Introduce nested virtualization VCPU feature
  KVM: arm64: Use the S2 MMU context to iterate over S2 table
  ...
2023-02-25 11:30:21 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 90ddb3f034 pci-v6.3-changes
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Merge tag 'pci-v6.3-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci

Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
 "Enumeration:

   - Rework portdrv shutdown so it disables interrupts but doesn't
     disable bus mastering, which leads to hangs on Loongson LS7A

   - Add mechanism to prevent Max_Read_Request_Size (MRRS) increases,
     again to avoid hardware issues on Loongson LS7A (and likely other
     devices based on DesignWare IP)

   - Ignore devices with a firmware (DT or ACPI) node that says the
     device is disabled

  Resource management:

   - Distribute spare resources to unconfigured hotplug bridges at
     boot-time (not just when hot-adding such a bridge), which makes
     hot-adding devices to docks work better. Tried this in v6.1 but had
     to revert for regressions, so try again

   - Fix root bus issue that dropped resources that happened to end
     at 0, e.g., [bus 00]

  PCI device hotplug:

   - Remove device locking when marking device as disconnected so this
     doesn't have to wait for concurrent driver bind/unbind to complete

   - Quirk more Qualcomm bridges that don't fully implement the PCIe
     Slot Status 'Command Completed' bit

  Power management:

   - Account for _S0W of the target bridge in acpi_pci_bridge_d3() so we
     don't miss hot-add notifications for USB4 docks, Thunderbolt, etc

  Reset:

   - Observe delay after reset, e.g., resuming from system sleep,
     regardless of whether a bridge can suspend to D3cold at runtime

   - Wait for secondary bus to become ready after a bridge reset

  Virtualization:

   - Avoid FLR on some AMD FCH AHCI adapters where it doesn't work

   - Allow independent IOMMU groups for some Wangxun NICs that prevent
     peer-to-peer transactions but don't advertise an ACS Capability

  Error handling:

   - Configure End-to-End-CRC (ECRC) only if Linux owns the AER
     Capability

   - Remove redundant Device Control Error Reporting Enable in the AER
     service driver since this is already done for all devices during
     enumeration

  ASPM:

   - Add pci_enable_link_state() interface to allow drivers to enable
     ASPM link state

  Endpoint framework:

   - Move dra7xx and tegra194 linkup processing from hard IRQ to
     threaded IRQ handler

   - Add a separate lock for endpoint controller list of endpoint
     function drivers to prevent deadlock in callbacks

   - Pass events from endpoint controller to endpoint function drivers
     via callbacks instead of notifiers

  Synopsys DesignWare eDMA controller driver (acked by Vinod):

   - Fix CPU vs PCI address issues

   - Fix source vs destination address issues

   - Fix issues with interleaved transfer semantics

   - Fix channel count initialization issue (issue still exists in
     several other drivers)

   - Clean up and improve debugfs usage so it will work on platforms
     with several eDMA devices

  Baikal T-1 PCIe controller driver:

   - Set a 64-bit DMA mask

  Freescale i.MX6 PCIe controller driver:

   - Add i.MX8MM, i.MX8MQ, i.MX8MP endpoint mode DT binding and driver
     support

  Intel VMD host bridge driver:

   - Add quirk to configure PCIe ASPM and LTR. This is normally done by
     BIOS, and will be for future products

  Marvell MVEBU PCIe controller driver:

   - Mark this driver as broken in Kconfig since bugs prevent its daily
     usage

  MediaTek MT7621 PCIe controller driver:

   - Delay PHY port initialization to improve boot reliability for ZBT
     WE1326, ZBT WF3526-P, and some Netgear models

  Qualcomm PCIe controller driver:

   - Add MSM8998 DT compatible string

   - Unify MSM8996 and MSM8998 clock orderings

   - Add SM8350 DT binding and driver support

   - Add IPQ8074 Gen3 DT binding and driver support

   - Correct qcom,perst-regs in DT binding

   - Add qcom_pcie_host_deinit() so the PHY is powered off and
     regulators and clocks are disabled on late host-init errors

  Socionext UniPhier Pro5 controller driver:

   - Clean up uniphier-ep reg, clocks, resets, and their names in DT
     binding

  Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver:

   - Restrict coherent DMA mask to 32 bits for MSI, but allow controller
     drivers to set 64-bit streaming DMA mask

   - Add eDMA engine support in both Root Port and Endpoint controllers

  Miscellaneous:

   - Remove MODULE_LICENSE from boolean drivers so they don't look like
     modules so modprobe can complain about them"

* tag 'pci-v6.3-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: (86 commits)
  PCI: dwc: Add Root Port and Endpoint controller eDMA engine support
  PCI: bt1: Set 64-bit DMA mask
  PCI: dwc: Restrict only coherent DMA mask for MSI address allocation
  dmaengine: dw-edma: Prepare dw_edma_probe() for builtin callers
  dmaengine: dw-edma: Depend on DW_EDMA instead of selecting it
  dmaengine: dw-edma: Add mem-mapped LL-entries support
  PCI: Remove MODULE_LICENSE so boolean drivers don't look like modules
  PCI: hv: Drop duplicate PCI_MSI dependency
  PCI/P2PDMA: Annotate RCU dereference
  PCI/sysfs: Constify struct kobj_type pci_slot_ktype
  PCI: hotplug: Allow marking devices as disconnected during bind/unbind
  PCI: pciehp: Add Qualcomm quirk for Command Completed erratum
  PCI: qcom: Add IPQ8074 Gen3 port support
  dt-bindings: PCI: qcom: Add IPQ8074 Gen3 port
  dt-bindings: PCI: qcom: Sort compatibles alphabetically
  PCI: qcom: Fix host-init error handling
  PCI: qcom: Add SM8350 support
  dt-bindings: PCI: qcom: Add SM8350
  dt-bindings: PCI: qcom-ep: Correct qcom,perst-regs
  dt-bindings: PCI: qcom: Unify MSM8996 and MSM8998 clock order
  ...
2023-02-24 16:51:40 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 17cd4d6f05 TTY/Serial driver updates for 6.3-rc1
Here is the big set of serial and tty driver updates for 6.3-rc1.
 
 Once again, Jiri and Ilpo have done a number of core vt and tty/serial
 layer cleanups that were much needed and appreciated.  Other than that,
 it's just a bunch of little tty/serial driver updates:
   - qcom-geni-serial driver updates
   - liteuart driver updates
   - hvcs driver cleanups
   - n_gsm updates and additions for new features
   - more 8250 device support added
   - fpga/dfl update and additions
   - imx serial driver updates
   - fsl_lpuart updates
   - other tiny fixes and updates for serial drivers
 
 All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
 problems.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'tty-6.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty

Pull tty / serial driver updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big set of serial and tty driver updates for 6.3-rc1.

  Once again, Jiri and Ilpo have done a number of core vt and tty/serial
  layer cleanups that were much needed and appreciated. Other than that,
  it's just a bunch of little tty/serial driver updates:

   - qcom-geni-serial driver updates

   - liteuart driver updates

   - hvcs driver cleanups

   - n_gsm updates and additions for new features

   - more 8250 device support added

   - fpga/dfl update and additions

   - imx serial driver updates

   - fsl_lpuart updates

   - other tiny fixes and updates for serial drivers

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
  problems"

* tag 'tty-6.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: (143 commits)
  tty: n_gsm: add keep alive support
  serial: imx: remove a redundant check
  dt-bindings: serial: snps-dw-apb-uart: add dma & dma-names properties
  soc: qcom: geni-se: Move qcom-geni-se.h to linux/soc/qcom/geni-se.h
  tty: n_gsm: add TIOCMIWAIT support
  tty: n_gsm: add RING/CD control support
  tty: n_gsm: mark unusable ioctl structure fields accordingly
  serial: imx: get rid of registers shadowing
  serial: imx: refine local variables in rxint()
  serial: imx: stop using USR2 in FIFO reading loop
  serial: imx: remove redundant USR2 read from FIFO reading loop
  serial: imx: do not break from FIFO reading loop prematurely
  serial: imx: do not sysrq broken chars
  serial: imx: work-around for hardware RX flood
  serial: imx: factor-out common code to imx_uart_soft_reset()
  serial: 8250_pci1xxxx: Add power management functions to quad-uart driver
  serial: 8250_pci1xxxx: Add RS485 support to quad-uart driver
  serial: 8250_pci1xxxx: Add driver for quad-uart support
  serial: 8250_pci: Add serial8250_pci_setup_port definition in 8250_pcilib.c
  tty: pcn_uart: fix memory leak with using debugfs_lookup()
  ...
2023-02-24 12:17:14 -08:00
Linus Torvalds b72b5fecc1 tracing updates for 6.3:
- Add function names as a way to filter function addresses
 
 - Add sample module to test ftrace ops and dynamic trampolines
 
 - Allow stack traces to be passed from beginning event to end event for
   synthetic events. This will allow seeing the stack trace of when a task is
   scheduled out and recorded when it gets scheduled back in.
 
 - Add trace event helper __get_buf() to use as a temporary buffer when printing
   out trace event output.
 
 - Add kernel command line to create trace instances on boot up.
 
 - Add enabling of events to instances created at boot up.
 
 - Add trace_array_puts() to write into instances.
 
 - Allow boot instances to take a snapshot at the end of boot up.
 
 - Allow live patch modules to include trace events
 
 - Minor fixes and clean ups
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Merge tag 'trace-v6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace

Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:

 - Add function names as a way to filter function addresses

 - Add sample module to test ftrace ops and dynamic trampolines

 - Allow stack traces to be passed from beginning event to end event for
   synthetic events. This will allow seeing the stack trace of when a
   task is scheduled out and recorded when it gets scheduled back in.

 - Add trace event helper __get_buf() to use as a temporary buffer when
   printing out trace event output.

 - Add kernel command line to create trace instances on boot up.

 - Add enabling of events to instances created at boot up.

 - Add trace_array_puts() to write into instances.

 - Allow boot instances to take a snapshot at the end of boot up.

 - Allow live patch modules to include trace events

 - Minor fixes and clean ups

* tag 'trace-v6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: (31 commits)
  tracing: Remove unnecessary NULL assignment
  tracepoint: Allow livepatch module add trace event
  tracing: Always use canonical ftrace path
  tracing/histogram: Fix stacktrace histogram Documententation
  tracing/histogram: Fix stacktrace key
  tracing/histogram: Fix a few problems with stacktrace variable printing
  tracing: Add BUILD_BUG() to make sure stacktrace fits in strings
  tracing/histogram: Don't use strlen to find length of stacktrace variables
  tracing: Allow boot instances to have snapshot buffers
  tracing: Add trace_array_puts() to write into instance
  tracing: Add enabling of events to boot instances
  tracing: Add creation of instances at boot command line
  tracing: Fix trace_event_raw_event_synth() if else statement
  samples: ftrace: Make some global variables static
  ftrace: sample: avoid open-coded 64-bit division
  samples: ftrace: Include the nospec-branch.h only for x86
  tracing: Acquire buffer from temparary trace sequence
  tracing/histogram: Wrap remaining shell snippets in code blocks
  tracing/osnoise: No need for schedule_hrtimeout range
  bpf/tracing: Use stage6 of tracing to not duplicate macros
  ...
2023-02-23 10:20:49 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 6861eaf791 ATA changes for 6.3-rc1
* Small cleanup of the pata_octeon driver to drop a useless platform
     callback, from Uwe.
 
   * Simplify ata_scsi_cmd_error_handler() code using the fact that
     ap->ops->error_handler is NULL most of the time, from Wenchao.
 
   * Several patches improving libata error handling. This is in
     preparation for supporting the command duration limits (CDL)
     feature. The changes allow handling corner cases of ATA NCQ errors
     which do not happen with regular drives but will be triggered with
     CDL drives. From Niklas.
 
   * Simplify the qc_fill_rtf operation, from me.
 
   * Improve SCSI command translation for the
     REPORT_SUPPORTED_OPERATION_CODES command, from me.
 
   * Cleanup of libata FUA handling. This falls short of enabling FUA for
     ATA drives that support it by default as there were concerns that
     old drives would break. The series howeverfixes several issues with
     the FUA support to ensure that FUA is reported as being supported
     only for drives that can handle all possible write cases (NCQ and
     non-NCQ). A check in the block layer is also added to ensure that we
     never see read FUA commands (current behavior). From me.
 
   * Several patches to move the old PARIDE (parallel port IDE) driver to
     libata as pata_parport. Given that this driver also needs protocol
     modules, the driver code resides in its own pata_parport directoy
     under drivers/ata. From Ondrej.
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Merge tag 'ata-6.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dlemoal/libata

Pull ATA updates from Damien Le Moal:

 - Small cleanup of the pata_octeon driver to drop a useless platform
   callback (Uwe)

 - Simplify ata_scsi_cmd_error_handler() code using the fact that
   ap->ops->error_handler is NULL most of the time (Wenchao)

 - Several patches improving libata error handling. This is in
   preparation for supporting the command duration limits (CDL) feature.
   The changes allow handling corner cases of ATA NCQ errors which do
   not happen with regular drives but will be triggered with CDL drives
   (Niklas)

 - Simplify the qc_fill_rtf operation (me)

 - Improve SCSI command translation for REPORT_SUPPORTED_OPERATION_CODES
   command (me)

 - Cleanup of libata FUA handling.

   This falls short of enabling FUA for ATA drives that support it by
   default as there were concerns that old drives would break. The
   series however fixes several issues with the FUA support to ensure
   that FUA is reported as being supported only for drives that can
   handle all possible write cases (NCQ and non-NCQ). A check in the
   block layer is also added to ensure that we never see read FUA
   commands (current behavior) (me)

 - Several patches to move the old PARIDE (parallel port IDE) driver to
   libata as pata_parport. Given that this driver also needs protocol
   modules, the driver code resides in its own pata_parport directoy
   under drivers/ata (Ondrej)

* tag 'ata-6.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dlemoal/libata:
  ata: pata_parport: Fix ida_alloc return value error check
  drivers/block: Move PARIDE protocol modules to drivers/ata/pata_parport
  drivers/block: Remove PARIDE core and high-level protocols
  ata: pata_parport: add driver (PARIDE replacement)
  ata: libata: exclude FUA support for known buggy drives
  ata: libata: Fix FUA handling in ata_build_rw_tf()
  ata: libata: cleanup fua support detection
  ata: libata: Rename and cleanup ata_rwcmd_protocol()
  ata: libata: Introduce ata_ncq_supported()
  block: add a sanity check for non-write flush/fua bios
  ata: libata-scsi: improve ata_scsiop_maint_in()
  ata: libata-scsi: do not overwrite SCSI ML and status bytes
  ata: libata: move NCQ related ATA_DFLAGs
  ata: libata: respect successfully completed commands during errors
  ata: libata: read the shared status for successful NCQ commands once
  ata: libata: simplify qc_fill_rtf port operation interface
  ata: scsi: rename flag ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED to ATA_QCFLAG_EH
  ata: libata-eh: Cleanup ata_scsi_cmd_error_handler()
  ata: octeon: Drop empty platform remove function
2023-02-22 13:35:51 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 70756b49be It has been a moderately calm cycle for documentation; the significant
changes include:
 
 - Some significant additions to the memory-management documentation
 
 - Some improvements to navigation in the HTML-rendered docs
 
 - More Spanish and Chinese translations
 
 ...and the usual set of typo fixes and such.
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Merge tag 'docs-6.3' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
 "It has been a moderately calm cycle for documentation; the significant
  changes include:

   - Some significant additions to the memory-management documentation

   - Some improvements to navigation in the HTML-rendered docs

   - More Spanish and Chinese translations

  ... and the usual set of typo fixes and such"

* tag 'docs-6.3' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (68 commits)
  Documentation/watchdog/hpwdt: Fix Format
  Documentation/watchdog/hpwdt: Fix Reference
  Documentation: core-api: padata: correct spelling
  docs/mm: Physical Memory: correct spelling in reference to CONFIG_PAGE_EXTENSION
  docs: Use HTML comments for the kernel-toc SPDX line
  docs: Add more information to the HTML sidebar
  Documentation: KVM: Update AMD memory encryption link
  printk: Document that CONFIG_BOOT_PRINTK_DELAY required for boot_delay=
  Documentation: userspace-api: correct spelling
  Documentation: sparc: correct spelling
  Documentation: driver-api: correct spelling
  Documentation: admin-guide: correct spelling
  docs: add workload-tracing document to admin-guide
  docs/admin-guide/mm: remove useless markup
  docs/mm: remove useless markup
  docs/mm: Physical Memory: remove useless markup
  docs/sp_SP: Add process magic-number translation
  docs: ftrace: always use canonical ftrace path
  Doc/damon: fix the data path error
  dma-buf: Add "dma-buf" to title of documentation
  ...
2023-02-22 12:00:20 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 5b7c4cabbb Networking changes for 6.3.
Core
 ----
 
  - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having
    to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use.
 
  - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs.
 
  - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used
    to describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers.
    Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers.
 
  - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns.
 
  - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on boot.
 
  - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan.
 
  - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack.
 
  - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers.
 
 Protocols
 ---------
 
  - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB).
 
  - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range
    on socket by socket basis.
 
  - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used.
 
  - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP
    path manager.
 
  - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage
    collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4).
 
  - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986).
 
  - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters.
 
  - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154.
 
  - Remove static WEP support.
 
  - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate
    reporting.
 
  - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP).
 
 BPF
 ---
 
  - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure"
    precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using
    kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type.
 
  - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and
    timestamp metadata.
 
  - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key
    to better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating
    in collect metadata.
 
  - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks.
 
  - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk
    and bpf_trace_vprintk helpers.
 
  - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of
    kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case.
 
  - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols
    by livepatch and BPF.
 
  - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing
    programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in
    different time intervals.
 
  - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64.
 
  - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC.
 
  - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs.
 
  - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF
    memory accounting for container environments.
 
 Netfilter
 ---------
 
  - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete
    for years, and we still have WARN splats wrt. races of
    the out-of-band /proc interface installed by this target.
 
  - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to
    the existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if
    the referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist.
 
 Driver API
 ----------
 
  - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right
    IRQ affinity on AMD platforms.
 
  - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly.
 
  - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress.
 
  - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA)
    Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of
    shared medium Ethernet.
 
  - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing
    preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames.
 
  - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET.
 
  - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and
    de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into multiple
    files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and factor out
    common parts of netlink operation handling.
 
  - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers).
 
  - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning
    messages with notifications for debug.
 
  - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct.
 
  - Add support for per action HW stats in TC.
 
  - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from
    a specific point in the action chain).
 
  - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with
    modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless Extensions
    for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to using nl80211
    interface instead.
 
  - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return error
    messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling, including
    the definition of a new default value that will benefit CAN-FD
    controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance.
 
 New hardware / drivers
 ----------------------
 
  - Ethernet:
    - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver)
    - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs
    - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY
    - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA)
    - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP)
    - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux
 
  - WiFi:
    - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu)
    - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k)
 
  - CAN:
    - Renesas R-Car V4H
 
 Drivers
 -------
 
  - Bluetooth:
    - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers.
 
  - Ethernet NICs:
    - Intel (1G, igc):
      - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model
    - Intel (100G, ice):
      - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY
      - multi-buffer XDP support
      - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices
    - nVidia/Mellanox:
      - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands
      - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control
      - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload
      - more efficient crypto key management method
      - multi-port eswitch support
    - Netronome/Corigine:
      - add DCB IEEE support
      - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800
    - Freescale/NXP (enetc):
      - enetc: support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers
      - enetc: improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle
      - enetc: support MAC Merge layer
    - Other NICs:
      - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100
      - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO)
      - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA
      - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout
      - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G
      - cpts: support pulse-per-second output
      - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver
      - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing
      - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support
      - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation
      - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP
      - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff
      - tsnep: XDP support
 
  - Ethernet high-speed switches:
    - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw):
      - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages)
    - Microchip (sparx5):
      - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make
        the implicit rules always active
      - add support for egress DSCP rewrite
      - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification)
      - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS etc.)
      - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control)
      - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q, 8.6.5.1)
 
  - Ethernet embedded switches:
    - Marvell (mv88e6xxx):
      - add MAB (port auth) offload support
      - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390
    - NXP (ocelot):
      - support MAC Merge layer
      - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys
    - Microchip:
      - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK
      - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics
      - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x
      - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration
      - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet
    - other:
      - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations
      - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy
 
  - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi):
    - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting
    - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio
      on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the
      BIOS to the firmware.
 
  - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
    - IPQ5018 support
    - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support
    - channel 177 support
 
  - MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
    - per-PHY LED support
    - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support
    - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support
    - switch to using page pool allocator
 
  - RealTek WiFi (rtw89):
    - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance
 
  - Mobile:
    - rmnet: support TX aggregation.
 
 Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next

Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Core:

   - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having
     to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use.

   - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs.

   - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to
     describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers.
     Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers.

   - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns.

   - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on
     boot.

   - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan.

   - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack.

   - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers.

  Protocols:

   - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB).

   - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range
     on socket by socket basis.

   - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used.

   - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path
     manager.

   - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage
     collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4).

   - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986).

   - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters.

   - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154.

   - Remove static WEP support.

   - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate
     reporting.

   - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP).

  BPF:

   - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure"
     precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using
     kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type.

   - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and
     timestamp metadata.

   - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to
     better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect
     metadata.

   - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks.

   - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and
     bpf_trace_vprintk helpers.

   - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of
     kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case.

   - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by
     livepatch and BPF.

   - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing
     programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in
     different time intervals.

   - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64.

   - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC.

   - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs.

   - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF
     memory accounting for container environments.

  Netfilter:

   - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for
     years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band
     /proc interface installed by this target.

   - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the
     existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the
     referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist.

  Driver API:

   - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right
     IRQ affinity on AMD platforms.

   - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly.

   - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress.

   - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA)
     Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of
     shared medium Ethernet.

   - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing
     preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames.

   - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET.

   - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and
     de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into
     multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and
     factor out common parts of netlink operation handling.

   - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers).

   - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning
     messages with notifications for debug.

   - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct.

   - Add support for per action HW stats in TC.

   - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from
     a specific point in the action chain).

   - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with
     modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless
     Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to
     using nl80211 interface instead.

   - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return
     error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling,
     including the definition of a new default value that will benefit
     CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance.

  New hardware / drivers:

   - Ethernet:
      - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver)
      - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs
      - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY
      - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA)
      - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP)
      - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux

   - WiFi:
      - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu)
      - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k)

   - CAN:
      - Renesas R-Car V4H

  Drivers:

   - Bluetooth:
      - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers.

   - Ethernet NICs:
      - Intel (1G, igc):
         - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model
      - Intel (100G, ice):
         - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY
         - multi-buffer XDP support
         - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices
      - nVidia/Mellanox:
         - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands
         - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control
         - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload
         - more efficient crypto key management method
         - multi-port eswitch support
      - Netronome/Corigine:
         - add DCB IEEE support
         - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800
      - Freescale/NXP (enetc):
         - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers
         - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle
         - support MAC Merge layer
      - Other NICs:
         - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100
         - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO)
         - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA
         - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout
         - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G
         - cpts: support pulse-per-second output
         - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver
         - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing
         - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support
         - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation
         - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP
         - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff
         - tsnep: XDP support

   - Ethernet high-speed switches:
      - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw):
         - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages)
      - Microchip (sparx5):
         - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make
           the implicit rules always active
         - add support for egress DSCP rewrite
         - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification)
         - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS
           etc.)
         - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control)
         - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q,
           8.6.5.1)

   - Ethernet embedded switches:
      - Marvell (mv88e6xxx):
         - add MAB (port auth) offload support
         - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390
      - NXP (ocelot):
         - support MAC Merge layer
         - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys
      - Microchip:
         - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK
         - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics
         - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x
         - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration
         - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet
      - other:
         - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations
         - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy

   - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi):
      - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting
      - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio
        on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the
        BIOS to the firmware.

   - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
      - IPQ5018 support
      - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support
      - channel 177 support

   - MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
      - per-PHY LED support
      - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support
      - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support
      - switch to using page pool allocator

   - RealTek WiFi (rtw89):
      - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance

   - Mobile:
      - rmnet: support TX aggregation"

* tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits)
  page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage
  net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation
  ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments
  xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c
  sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal
  selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit
  net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware
  net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance
  net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG
  net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function
  net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension
  net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action
  net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier
  net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action
  net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie
  sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB
  sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings
  net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning
  net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP
  net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp().
  ...
2023-02-21 18:24:12 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 877934769e - Cache the AMD debug registers in per-CPU variables to avoid MSR writes
where possible, when supporting a debug registers swap feature for
   SEV-ES guests
 
 - Add support for AMD's version of eIBRS called Automatic IBRS which is
   a set-and-forget control of indirect branch restriction speculation
   resources on privilege change
 
 - Add support for a new x86 instruction - LKGS - Load kernel GS which is
   part of the FRED infrastructure
 
 - Reset SPEC_CTRL upon init to accomodate use cases like kexec which
   rediscover
 
 - Other smaller fixes and cleanups
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Merge tag 'x86_cpu_for_v6.3_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 cpuid updates from Borislav Petkov:

 - Cache the AMD debug registers in per-CPU variables to avoid MSR
   writes where possible, when supporting a debug registers swap feature
   for SEV-ES guests

 - Add support for AMD's version of eIBRS called Automatic IBRS which is
   a set-and-forget control of indirect branch restriction speculation
   resources on privilege change

 - Add support for a new x86 instruction - LKGS - Load kernel GS which
   is part of the FRED infrastructure

 - Reset SPEC_CTRL upon init to accomodate use cases like kexec which
   rediscover

 - Other smaller fixes and cleanups

* tag 'x86_cpu_for_v6.3_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/amd: Cache debug register values in percpu variables
  KVM: x86: Propagate the AMD Automatic IBRS feature to the guest
  x86/cpu: Support AMD Automatic IBRS
  x86/cpu, kvm: Add the SMM_CTL MSR not present feature
  x86/cpu, kvm: Add the Null Selector Clears Base feature
  x86/cpu, kvm: Move X86_FEATURE_LFENCE_RDTSC to its native leaf
  x86/cpu, kvm: Add the NO_NESTED_DATA_BP feature
  KVM: x86: Move open-coded CPUID leaf 0x80000021 EAX bit propagation code
  x86/cpu, kvm: Add support for CPUID_80000021_EAX
  x86/gsseg: Add the new <asm/gsseg.h> header to <asm/asm-prototypes.h>
  x86/gsseg: Use the LKGS instruction if available for load_gs_index()
  x86/gsseg: Move load_gs_index() to its own new header file
  x86/gsseg: Make asm_load_gs_index() take an u16
  x86/opcode: Add the LKGS instruction to x86-opcode-map
  x86/cpufeature: Add the CPU feature bit for LKGS
  x86/bugs: Reset speculation control settings on init
  x86/cpu: Remove redundant extern x86_read_arch_cap_msr()
2023-02-21 14:51:40 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 2504ba8b01 Power management updates for 6.3-rc1
- Add EPP support to the AMD P-state cpufreq driver (Perry Yuan, Wyes
    Karny, Arnd Bergmann, Bagas Sanjaya).
 
  - Drop the custom cpufreq driver for loongson1 that is not necessary
    any more and the corresponding cpufreq platform device (Keguang
    Zhang).
 
  - Remove "select SRCU" from system sleep, cpufreq and OPP Kconfig
    entries (Paul E. McKenney).
 
  - Enable thermal cooling for Tegra194 (Yi-Wei Wang).
 
  - Register module device table and add missing compatibles for
    cpufreq-qcom-hw (Nícolas F. R. A. Prado, Abel Vesa and Luca Weiss).
 
  - Various dt binding updates for qcom-cpufreq-nvmem and opp-v2-kryo-cpu
    (Christian Marangi).
 
  - Make kobj_type structure in the cpufreq core constant (Thomas
    Weißschuh).
 
  - Make cpufreq_unregister_driver() return void (Uwe Kleine-König).
 
  - Make the TEO cpuidle governor check CPU utilization in order to refine
   idle state selection (Kajetan Puchalski).
 
  - Make Kconfig select the haltpoll cpuidle governor when the haltpoll
    cpuidle driver is selected and replace a default_idle() call in that
    driver with arch_cpu_idle() to allow MWAIT to be used (Li RongQing).
 
  - Add Emerald Rapids Xeon support to the intel_idle driver (Artem
    Bityutskiy).
 
  - Add ARCH_SUSPEND_POSSIBLE dependencies for ARMv4 cpuidle drivers to
    avoid randconfig build failures (Arnd Bergmann).
 
  - Make kobj_type structures used in the cpuidle sysfs interface
    constant (Thomas Weißschuh).
 
  - Make the cpuidle driver registration code update microsecond values
    of idle state parameters in accordance with their nanosecond values
    if they are provided (Rafael Wysocki).
 
  - Make the PSCI cpuidle driver prevent topology CPUs from being
    suspended on PREEMPT_RT (Krzysztof Kozlowski).
 
  - Document that pm_runtime_force_suspend() cannot be used with
    DPM_FLAG_SMART_SUSPEND (Richard Fitzgerald).
 
  - Add EXPORT macros for exporting PM functions from drivers (Richard
    Fitzgerald).
 
  - Remove /** from non-kernel-doc comments in hibernation code (Randy
    Dunlap).
 
  - Fix possible name leak in powercap_register_zone() (Yang Yingliang).
 
  - Add Meteor Lake and Emerald Rapids support to the intel_rapl power
    capping driver (Zhang Rui).
 
  - Modify the idle_inject power capping facility to support 100% idle
    injection (Srinivas Pandruvada).
 
  - Fix large time windows handling in the intel_rapl power capping
    driver (Zhang Rui).
 
  - Fix memory leaks with using debugfs_lookup() in the generic PM
    domains and Energy Model code (Greg Kroah-Hartman).
 
  - Add missing 'cache-unified' property in the example for kryo OPP
    bindings (Rob Herring).
 
  - Fix error checking in opp_migrate_dentry() (Qi Zheng).
 
  - Let qcom,opp-fuse-level be a 2-long array for qcom SoCs (Konrad
    Dybcio).
 
  - Modify some power management utilities to use the canonical ftrace
    path (Ross Zwisler).
 
  - Correct spelling problems for Documentation/power/ as reported by
    codespell (Randy Dunlap).
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Merge tag 'pm-6.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 "These add EPP support to the AMD P-state cpufreq driver, add support
  for new platforms to the Intel RAPL power capping driver, intel_idle
  and the Qualcomm cpufreq driver, enable thermal cooling for Tegra194,
  drop the custom cpufreq driver for loongson1 that is not necessary any
  more (and the corresponding cpufreq platform device), fix assorted
  issues and clean up code.

  Specifics:

   - Add EPP support to the AMD P-state cpufreq driver (Perry Yuan, Wyes
     Karny, Arnd Bergmann, Bagas Sanjaya)

   - Drop the custom cpufreq driver for loongson1 that is not necessary
     any more and the corresponding cpufreq platform device (Keguang
     Zhang)

   - Remove "select SRCU" from system sleep, cpufreq and OPP Kconfig
     entries (Paul E. McKenney)

   - Enable thermal cooling for Tegra194 (Yi-Wei Wang)

   - Register module device table and add missing compatibles for
     cpufreq-qcom-hw (Nícolas F. R. A. Prado, Abel Vesa and Luca Weiss)

   - Various dt binding updates for qcom-cpufreq-nvmem and
     opp-v2-kryo-cpu (Christian Marangi)

   - Make kobj_type structure in the cpufreq core constant (Thomas
     Weißschuh)

   - Make cpufreq_unregister_driver() return void (Uwe Kleine-König)

   - Make the TEO cpuidle governor check CPU utilization in order to
     refine idle state selection (Kajetan Puchalski)

   - Make Kconfig select the haltpoll cpuidle governor when the haltpoll
     cpuidle driver is selected and replace a default_idle() call in
     that driver with arch_cpu_idle() to allow MWAIT to be used (Li
     RongQing)

   - Add Emerald Rapids Xeon support to the intel_idle driver (Artem
     Bityutskiy)

   - Add ARCH_SUSPEND_POSSIBLE dependencies for ARMv4 cpuidle drivers to
     avoid randconfig build failures (Arnd Bergmann)

   - Make kobj_type structures used in the cpuidle sysfs interface
     constant (Thomas Weißschuh)

   - Make the cpuidle driver registration code update microsecond values
     of idle state parameters in accordance with their nanosecond values
     if they are provided (Rafael Wysocki)

   - Make the PSCI cpuidle driver prevent topology CPUs from being
     suspended on PREEMPT_RT (Krzysztof Kozlowski)

   - Document that pm_runtime_force_suspend() cannot be used with
     DPM_FLAG_SMART_SUSPEND (Richard Fitzgerald)

   - Add EXPORT macros for exporting PM functions from drivers (Richard
     Fitzgerald)

   - Remove /** from non-kernel-doc comments in hibernation code (Randy
     Dunlap)

   - Fix possible name leak in powercap_register_zone() (Yang Yingliang)

   - Add Meteor Lake and Emerald Rapids support to the intel_rapl power
     capping driver (Zhang Rui)

   - Modify the idle_inject power capping facility to support 100% idle
     injection (Srinivas Pandruvada)

   - Fix large time windows handling in the intel_rapl power capping
     driver (Zhang Rui)

   - Fix memory leaks with using debugfs_lookup() in the generic PM
     domains and Energy Model code (Greg Kroah-Hartman)

   - Add missing 'cache-unified' property in the example for kryo OPP
     bindings (Rob Herring)

   - Fix error checking in opp_migrate_dentry() (Qi Zheng)

   - Let qcom,opp-fuse-level be a 2-long array for qcom SoCs (Konrad
     Dybcio)

   - Modify some power management utilities to use the canonical ftrace
     path (Ross Zwisler)

   - Correct spelling problems for Documentation/power/ as reported by
     codespell (Randy Dunlap)"

* tag 'pm-6.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (53 commits)
  Documentation: amd-pstate: disambiguate user space sections
  cpufreq: amd-pstate: Fix invalid write to MSR_AMD_CPPC_REQ
  dt-bindings: opp: opp-v2-kryo-cpu: enlarge opp-supported-hw maximum
  dt-bindings: cpufreq: qcom-cpufreq-nvmem: make cpr bindings optional
  dt-bindings: cpufreq: qcom-cpufreq-nvmem: specify supported opp tables
  PM: Add EXPORT macros for exporting PM functions
  cpuidle: psci: Do not suspend topology CPUs on PREEMPT_RT
  MIPS: loongson32: Drop obsolete cpufreq platform device
  powercap: intel_rapl: Fix handling for large time window
  cpuidle: driver: Update microsecond values of state parameters as needed
  cpuidle: sysfs: make kobj_type structures constant
  cpuidle: add ARCH_SUSPEND_POSSIBLE dependencies
  PM: EM: fix memory leak with using debugfs_lookup()
  PM: domains: fix memory leak with using debugfs_lookup()
  cpufreq: Make kobj_type structure constant
  cpufreq: davinci: Fix clk use after free
  cpufreq: amd-pstate: avoid uninitialized variable use
  cpufreq: Make cpufreq_unregister_driver() return void
  OPP: fix error checking in opp_migrate_dentry()
  dt-bindings: cpufreq: cpufreq-qcom-hw: Add SM8550 compatible
  ...
2023-02-21 12:13:58 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 8cc01d43f8 RCU pull request for v6.3
This pull request contains the following branches:
 
 doc.2023.01.05a: Documentation updates.
 
 fixes.2023.01.23a: Miscellaneous fixes, perhaps most notably:
 
 o	Throttling callback invocation based on the number of callbacks
 	that are now ready to invoke instead of on the total number
 	of callbacks.
 
 o	Several patches that suppress false-positive boot-time
 	diagnostics, for example, due to lockdep not yet being
 	initialized.
 
 o	Make expedited RCU CPU stall warnings dump stacks of any tasks
 	that are blocking the stalled grace period.  (Normal RCU CPU
 	stall warnings have doen this for mnay years.)
 
 o	Lazy-callback fixes to avoid delays during boot, suspend, and
 	resume.  (Note that lazy callbacks must be explicitly enabled,
 	so this should not (yet) affect production use cases.)
 
 kvfree.2023.01.03a: Cause kfree_rcu() and friends to take advantage of
 	polled grace periods, thus reducing memory footprint by almost
 	two orders of magnitude, admittedly on a microbenchmark.
 	This series also begins the transition from kfree_rcu(p) to
 	kfree_rcu_mightsleep(p).  This transition was motivated by bugs
 	where kfree_rcu(p), which can block, was typed instead of the
 	intended kfree_rcu(p, rh).
 
 srcu.2023.01.03a: SRCU updates, perhaps most notably fixing a bug that
 	causes SRCU to fail when booted on a system with a non-zero boot
 	CPU.  This surprising situation actually happens for kdump kernels
 	on the powerpc architecture.  It also adds an srcu_down_read()
 	and srcu_up_read(), which act like srcu_read_lock() and
 	srcu_read_unlock(), but allow an SRCU read-side critical section
 	to be handed off from one task to another.
 
 srcu-always.2023.02.02a: Cleans up the now-useless SRCU Kconfig option.
 	There are a few more commits that are not yet acked or pulled
 	into maintainer trees, and these will be in a pull request for
 	a later merge window.
 
 tasks.2023.01.03a: RCU-tasks updates, perhaps most notably these fixes:
 
 o	A strange interaction between PID-namespace unshare and the
 	RCU-tasks grace period that results in a low-probability but
 	very real hang.
 
 o	A race between an RCU tasks rude grace period on a single-CPU
 	system and CPU-hotplug addition of the second CPU that can result
 	in a too-short grace period.
 
 o	A race between shrinking RCU tasks down to a single callback list
 	and queuing a new callback to some other CPU, but where that
 	queuing is delayed for more than an RCU grace period.  This can
 	result in that callback being stranded on the non-boot CPU.
 
 torture.2023.01.05a: Torture-test updates and fixes.
 
 torturescript.2023.01.03a: Torture-test scripting updates and fixes.
 
 stall.2023.01.09a: Provide additional RCU CPU stall-warning information
 	in kernels built with CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_CPUTIME=y, and
 	restore the full five-minute timeout limit for expedited RCU
 	CPU stall warnings.
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Merge tag 'rcu.2023.02.10a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu

Pull RCU updates from Paul McKenney:

 - Documentation updates

 - Miscellaneous fixes, perhaps most notably:

      - Throttling callback invocation based on the number of callbacks
        that are now ready to invoke instead of on the total number of
        callbacks

      - Several patches that suppress false-positive boot-time
        diagnostics, for example, due to lockdep not yet being
        initialized

      - Make expedited RCU CPU stall warnings dump stacks of any tasks
        that are blocking the stalled grace period. (Normal RCU CPU
        stall warnings have done this for many years)

      - Lazy-callback fixes to avoid delays during boot, suspend, and
        resume. (Note that lazy callbacks must be explicitly enabled, so
        this should not (yet) affect production use cases)

 - Make kfree_rcu() and friends take advantage of polled grace periods,
   thus reducing memory footprint by almost two orders of magnitude,
   admittedly on a microbenchmark

   This also begins the transition from kfree_rcu(p) to
   kfree_rcu_mightsleep(p). This transition was motivated by bugs where
   kfree_rcu(p), which can block, was typed instead of the intended
   kfree_rcu(p, rh)

 - SRCU updates, perhaps most notably fixing a bug that causes SRCU to
   fail when booted on a system with a non-zero boot CPU. This
   surprising situation actually happens for kdump kernels on the
   powerpc architecture

   This also adds an srcu_down_read() and srcu_up_read(), which act like
   srcu_read_lock() and srcu_read_unlock(), but allow an SRCU read-side
   critical section to be handed off from one task to another

 - Clean up the now-useless SRCU Kconfig option

   There are a few more commits that are not yet acked or pulled into
   maintainer trees, and these will be in a pull request for a later
   merge window

 - RCU-tasks updates, perhaps most notably these fixes:

      - A strange interaction between PID-namespace unshare and the
        RCU-tasks grace period that results in a low-probability but
        very real hang

      - A race between an RCU tasks rude grace period on a single-CPU
        system and CPU-hotplug addition of the second CPU that can
        result in a too-short grace period

      - A race between shrinking RCU tasks down to a single callback
        list and queuing a new callback to some other CPU, but where
        that queuing is delayed for more than an RCU grace period. This
        can result in that callback being stranded on the non-boot CPU

 - Torture-test updates and fixes

 - Torture-test scripting updates and fixes

 - Provide additional RCU CPU stall-warning information in kernels built
   with CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_CPUTIME=y, and restore the full five-minute
   timeout limit for expedited RCU CPU stall warnings

* tag 'rcu.2023.02.10a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu: (80 commits)
  rcu/kvfree: Add kvfree_rcu_mightsleep() and kfree_rcu_mightsleep()
  kernel/notifier: Remove CONFIG_SRCU
  init: Remove "select SRCU"
  fs/quota: Remove "select SRCU"
  fs/notify: Remove "select SRCU"
  fs/btrfs: Remove "select SRCU"
  fs: Remove CONFIG_SRCU
  drivers/pci/controller: Remove "select SRCU"
  drivers/net: Remove "select SRCU"
  drivers/md: Remove "select SRCU"
  drivers/hwtracing/stm: Remove "select SRCU"
  drivers/dax: Remove "select SRCU"
  drivers/base: Remove CONFIG_SRCU
  rcu: Disable laziness if lazy-tracking says so
  rcu: Track laziness during boot and suspend
  rcu: Remove redundant call to rcu_boost_kthread_setaffinity()
  rcu: Allow up to five minutes expedited RCU CPU stall-warning timeouts
  rcu: Align the output of RCU CPU stall warning messages
  rcu: Add RCU stall diagnosis information
  sched: Add helper nr_context_switches_cpu()
  ...
2023-02-21 10:45:51 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 560b803067 Updates for timekeeping, timers and clockevent/source drivers:
Core:
 
     - Yet another round of improvements to make the clocksource watchdog
       more robust:
 
       	 - Relax the clocksource-watchdog skew criteria to match the NTP
            criteria.
 
 	 - Temporarily skip the watchdog when high memory latencies are
 	   detected which can lead to false-positives.
 
 	 - Provide an option to enable TSC skew detection even on systems
            where TSC is marked as reliable.
 
       Sigh!
 
     - Initialize the restart block in the nanosleep syscalls to be directed
       to the no restart function instead of doing a partial setup on entry.
 
       This prevents an erroneous restart_syscall() invocation from
       corrupting user space data. While such a situation is clearly a user
       space bug, preventing this is a correctness issue and caters to the
       least suprise principle.
 
     - Ignore the hrtimer slack for realtime tasks in schedule_hrtimeout()
       to align it with the nanosleep semantics.
 
   Drivers:
 
     - The obligatory new driver bindings for Mediatek, Rockchip and RISC-V
       variants.
 
     - Add support for the C3STOP misfeature to the RISC-V timer to handle
       the case where the timer stops in deeper idle state.
 
     - Set up a static key in the RISC-V timer correctly before first use.
 
     - The usual small improvements and fixes all over the place
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Merge tag 'timers-core-2023-02-20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull timer updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Updates for timekeeping, timers and clockevent/source drivers:

  Core:

   - Yet another round of improvements to make the clocksource watchdog
     more robust:

       - Relax the clocksource-watchdog skew criteria to match the NTP
         criteria.

       - Temporarily skip the watchdog when high memory latencies are
         detected which can lead to false-positives.

       - Provide an option to enable TSC skew detection even on systems
         where TSC is marked as reliable.

     Sigh!

   - Initialize the restart block in the nanosleep syscalls to be
     directed to the no restart function instead of doing a partial
     setup on entry.

     This prevents an erroneous restart_syscall() invocation from
     corrupting user space data. While such a situation is clearly a
     user space bug, preventing this is a correctness issue and caters
     to the least suprise principle.

   - Ignore the hrtimer slack for realtime tasks in schedule_hrtimeout()
     to align it with the nanosleep semantics.

  Drivers:

   - The obligatory new driver bindings for Mediatek, Rockchip and
     RISC-V variants.

   - Add support for the C3STOP misfeature to the RISC-V timer to handle
     the case where the timer stops in deeper idle state.

   - Set up a static key in the RISC-V timer correctly before first use.

   - The usual small improvements and fixes all over the place"

* tag 'timers-core-2023-02-20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (30 commits)
  clocksource/drivers/timer-sun4i: Add CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DYNIRQ
  clocksource/drivers/em_sti: Mark driver as non-removable
  clocksource/drivers/sh_tmu: Mark driver as non-removable
  clocksource/drivers/riscv: Patch riscv_clock_next_event() jump before first use
  clocksource/drivers/timer-microchip-pit64b: Add delay timer
  clocksource/drivers/timer-microchip-pit64b: Select driver only on ARM
  dt-bindings: timer: sifive,clint: add comaptibles for T-Head's C9xx
  dt-bindings: timer: mediatek,mtk-timer: add MT8365
  clocksource/drivers/riscv: Get rid of clocksource_arch_init() callback
  clocksource/drivers/sh_cmt: Mark driver as non-removable
  clocksource/drivers/timer-microchip-pit64b: Drop obsolete dependency on COMPILE_TEST
  clocksource/drivers/riscv: Increase the clock source rating
  clocksource/drivers/timer-riscv: Set CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_C3STOP based on DT
  dt-bindings: timer: Add bindings for the RISC-V timer device
  RISC-V: time: initialize hrtimer based broadcast clock event device
  dt-bindings: timer: rk-timer: Add rktimer for rv1126
  time/debug: Fix memory leak with using debugfs_lookup()
  clocksource: Enable TSC watchdog checking of HPET and PMTMR only when requested
  posix-timers: Use atomic64_try_cmpxchg() in __update_gt_cputime()
  clocksource: Verify HPET and PMTMR when TSC unverified
  ...
2023-02-21 09:45:13 -08:00
Jintack Lim 675cabc899 arm64: Add ARM64_HAS_NESTED_VIRT cpufeature
Add a new ARM64_HAS_NESTED_VIRT feature to indicate that the
CPU has the ARMv8.3 nested virtualization capability, together
with the 'kvm-arm.mode=nested' command line option.

This will be used to support nested virtualization in KVM.

Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jintack Lim <jintack.lim@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
[maz: moved the command-line option to kvm-arm.mode]
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230209175820.1939006-2-maz@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2023-02-11 09:16:11 +00:00
Yafang Shao b6c1a8af5b mm: memcontrol: add new kernel parameter cgroup.memory=nobpf
Add new kernel parameter cgroup.memory=nobpf to allow user disable bpf
memory accounting. This is a preparation for the followup patch.

Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230210154734.4416-2-laoar.shao@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-02-10 18:59:56 -08:00
Steven Rostedt (Google) 9c1c251d67 tracing: Allow boot instances to have snapshot buffers
Add to ftrace_boot_snapshot, "=<instance>" name, where the instance will
get a snapshot buffer, and will take a snapshot at the end of boot (which
will save the boot traces).

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230207173026.792774721@goodmis.org

Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <zwisler@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2023-02-07 12:49:56 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (Google) c484648083 tracing: Add enabling of events to boot instances
Add the format of:

  trace_instance=foo,sched:sched_switch,irq_handler_entry,initcall

That will create the "foo" instance and enable the sched_switch event
(here were the "sched" system is explicitly specified), the
irq_handler_entry event, and all events under the system initcall.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230207173026.386114535@goodmis.org

Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <zwisler@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2023-02-07 12:49:56 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (Google) cb1f98c5e5 tracing: Add creation of instances at boot command line
Add kernel command line to add tracing instances. This only creates
instances at boot but still does not enable any events to them. Later
changes will extend this command line to add enabling of events, filters,
and triggers. As well as possibly redirecting trace_printk()!

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230207173026.186210158@goodmis.org

Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <zwisler@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2023-02-07 12:49:56 -05:00
Paul E. McKenney 0051293c53 clocksource: Enable TSC watchdog checking of HPET and PMTMR only when requested
Unconditionally enabling TSC watchdog checking of the HPET and PMTMR
clocksources can degrade latency and performance.  Therefore, provide
a new "watchdog" option to the tsc= boot parameter that opts into such
checking.  Note that tsc=watchdog is overridden by a tsc=nowatchdog
regardless of their relative positions in the list of boot parameters.

Reported-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reported-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
2023-02-06 16:38:30 -08:00
Perry Yuan 5014603e40 Documentation: introduce amd pstate active mode kernel command line options
AMD Pstate driver support another firmware based autonomous mode
with "amd_pstate=active" added to the kernel command line.
In autonomous mode SMU firmware decides frequencies at runtime
based on workload utilization, usage in other IPs, infrastructure
limits such as power, thermals and so on.

Acked-by: Huang Rui <ray.huang@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Wyes Karny <wyes.karny@amd.com>
Tested-by: Wyes Karny <wyes.karny@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Perry Yuan <perry.yuan@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2023-02-03 21:59:42 +01:00
Paul E. McKenney bba8d3d17d Merge branch 'stall.2023.01.09a' into HEAD
stall.2023.01.09a: RCU CPU stall-warning updates.
2023-02-02 16:40:07 -08:00
Feng Tang a7ec817d55 x86/tsc: Add option to force frequency recalibration with HW timer
The kernel assumes that the TSC frequency which is provided by the
hardware / firmware via MSRs or CPUID(0x15) is correct after applying
a few basic consistency checks. This disables the TSC recalibration
against HPET or PM timer.

As a result there is no mechanism to validate that frequency in cases
where a firmware or hardware defect is suspected. And there was case
that some user used atomic clock to measure the TSC frequency and
reported an inaccuracy issue, which was later fixed in firmware.

Add an option 'recalibrate' for 'tsc' kernel parameter to force the
tsc freq recalibration with HPET or PM timer, and warn if the
deviation from previous value is more than about 500 PPM, which
provides a way to verify the data from hardware / firmware.

There is no functional change to existing work flow.

Recently there was a real-world case: "The 40ms/s divergence between
TSC and HPET was observed on hardware that is quite recent" [1], on
that platform the TSC frequence 1896 MHz was got from CPUID(0x15),
and the force-reclibration with HPET/PMTIMER both calibrated out
value of 1975 MHz, which also matched with check from software
'chronyd', indicating it's a problem of BIOS or firmware.

[Thanks tglx for helping improving the commit log]
[ paulmck: Wordsmith Kconfig help text. ]

[1]. https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20221117230910.GI4001@paulmck-ThinkPad-P17-Gen-1/
Signed-off-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: <x86@kernel.org>
Cc: <linux-doc@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2023-02-02 14:22:52 -08:00
Bjorn Helgaas a568375ba1 printk: Document that CONFIG_BOOT_PRINTK_DELAY required for boot_delay=
Document the fact that CONFIG_BOOT_PRINTK_DELAY must be enabled for the
"boot_delay" kernel parameter to work.  Also mention that "lpj=" may be
necessary.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230126225420.1320276-1-helgaas@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2023-02-02 11:31:38 -07:00
Randy Dunlap dbeb56fe80 Documentation: admin-guide: correct spelling
Correct spelling problems for Documentation/admin-guide/ as reported
by codespell.

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Mukesh Ojha <quic_mojha@quicinc.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan.x@bytedance.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: cgroups@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Cc: dm-devel@redhat.com
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-media@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230129231053.20863-2-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2023-02-02 11:04:42 -07:00
Ross Zwisler 2abfcd293b docs: ftrace: always use canonical ftrace path
The canonical location for the tracefs filesystem is at /sys/kernel/tracing.

But, from Documentation/trace/ftrace.rst:

  Before 4.1, all ftrace tracing control files were within the debugfs
  file system, which is typically located at /sys/kernel/debug/tracing.
  For backward compatibility, when mounting the debugfs file system,
  the tracefs file system will be automatically mounted at:

  /sys/kernel/debug/tracing

Many parts of Documentation still reference this older debugfs path, so
let's update them to avoid confusion.

Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <zwisler@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230125213251.2013791-1-zwisler@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2023-01-31 14:02:30 -07:00
Ondrej Zary 7750d8b510 drivers/block: Remove PARIDE core and high-level protocols
Remove PARIDE core and high level protocols, taking care not to break
low-level drivers (used by pata_parport). Also update documentation.

Signed-off-by: Ondrej Zary <linux@zary.sk>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
2023-01-31 10:41:32 +09:00
Kim Phillips e7862eda30 x86/cpu: Support AMD Automatic IBRS
The AMD Zen4 core supports a new feature called Automatic IBRS.

It is a "set-and-forget" feature that means that, like Intel's Enhanced IBRS,
h/w manages its IBRS mitigation resources automatically across CPL transitions.

The feature is advertised by CPUID_Fn80000021_EAX bit 8 and is enabled by
setting MSR C000_0080 (EFER) bit 21.

Enable Automatic IBRS by default if the CPU feature is present.  It typically
provides greater performance over the incumbent generic retpolines mitigation.

Reuse the SPECTRE_V2_EIBRS spectre_v2_mitigation enum.  AMD Automatic IBRS and
Intel Enhanced IBRS have similar enablement.  Add NO_EIBRS_PBRSB to
cpu_vuln_whitelist, since AMD Automatic IBRS isn't affected by PBRSB-eIBRS.

The kernel command line option spectre_v2=eibrs is used to select AMD Automatic
IBRS, if available.

Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Acked-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230124163319.2277355-8-kim.phillips@amd.com
2023-01-25 17:16:01 +01:00
Babu Moger a76f65c89f x86/resctrl: Include new features in command line options
Add the command line options to enable or disable the new resctrl features:

smba: Slow Memory Bandwidth Allocation
bmec: Bandwidth Monitor Event Configuration.

Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230113152039.770054-6-babu.moger@amd.com
2023-01-23 17:38:38 +01:00
Sohil Mehta 17f0669cff x86/vsyscall: Fix documentation to reflect the default mode
The default vsyscall mode has been updated from emulate to xonly for a
while. Update the kernel-parameters doc to reflect that.

Fixes: 625b7b7f79 ("x86/vsyscall: Change the default vsyscall mode to xonly")
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sohil Mehta <sohil.mehta@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230111193211.1987047-1-sohil.mehta@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2023-01-19 14:46:50 -07:00
Ricardo Ribalda 374b30f27f earlycon: Let users set the clock frequency
Some platforms, namely AMD Picasso, use non standard uart clocks (48M),
witch makes it impossible to use with earlycon.

Let the user select its own frequency.

Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221123-serial-clk-v3-1-49c516980ae0@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-01-19 14:56:44 +01:00
Damien Le Moal 4d2e4980a5 ata: libata: cleanup fua support detection
Move the detection of a device FUA support from
ata_scsiop_mode_sense()/ata_dev_supports_fua() to device scan time in
ata_dev_configure().

The function ata_dev_config_fua() is introduced to detect if a device
supports FUA and this support is indicated using the new device flag
ATA_DFLAG_FUA.

In order to blacklist known buggy devices, the horkage flag
ATA_HORKAGE_NO_FUA is introduced. Similarly to other horkage flags, the
libata.force= arguments "fua" and "nofua" are also introduced to allow
a user to control this horkage flag through the "force" libata
module parameter.

The ATA_DFLAG_FUA device flag is set only and only if all the following
conditions are met:
* libata.fua module parameter is set to 1
* The device supports the WRITE DMA FUA EXT command,
* The device is not marked with the ATA_HORKAGE_NO_FUA flag, either from
  the blacklist or set by the user with libata.force=nofua
* The device supports NCQ (while this is not mandated by the standards,
  this restriction is introduced to avoid problems with older non-NCQ
  devices).

Enabling or diabling libata FUA support for all devices can now also be
done using the "force=[no]fua" module parameter when libata.fua is set
to 1.

Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com>
2023-01-14 07:32:42 +09:00
Vidya Sagar bba5065963 PCI/AER: Configure ECRC only if AER is native
As the ECRC configuration bits are part of AER registers, configure ECRC
only if AER is natively owned by the kernel.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230112072111.20063-1-vidyas@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Vidya Sagar <vidyas@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2023-01-12 12:24:37 -06:00
Zhen Lei be42f00b73 rcu: Add RCU stall diagnosis information
Because RCU CPU stall warnings are driven from the scheduling-clock
interrupt handler, a workload consisting of a very large number of
short-duration hardware interrupts can result in misleading stall-warning
messages.  On systems supporting only a single level of interrupts,
that is, where interrupts handlers cannot be interrupted, this can
produce misleading diagnostics.  The stack traces will show the
innocent-bystander interrupted task, not the interrupts that are
at the very least exacerbating the stall.

This situation can be improved by displaying the number of interrupts
and the CPU time that they have consumed.  Diagnosing other types
of stalls can be eased by also providing the count of softirqs and
the CPU time that they consumed as well as the number of context
switches and the task-level CPU time consumed.

Consider the following output given this change:

rcu: INFO: rcu_preempt self-detected stall on CPU
rcu:     0-....: (1250 ticks this GP) <omitted>
rcu:          hardirqs   softirqs   csw/system
rcu:  number:      624         45            0
rcu: cputime:       69          1         2425   ==> 2500(ms)

This output shows that the number of hard and soft interrupts is small,
there are no context switches, and the system takes up a lot of time. This
indicates that the current task is looping with preemption disabled.

The impact on system performance is negligible because snapshot is
recorded only once for all continuous RCU stalls.

This added debugging information is suppressed by default and can be
enabled by building the kernel with CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_CPUTIME=y or
by booting with rcupdate.rcu_cpu_stall_cputime=1.

Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Mukesh Ojha <quic_mojha@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2023-01-05 12:21:11 -08:00
Paul E. McKenney 92987fe8bd rcu: Allow expedited RCU CPU stall warnings to dump task stacks
This commit introduces the rcupdate.rcu_exp_stall_task_details kernel
boot parameter, which cause expedited RCU CPU stall warnings to dump
the stacks of any tasks blocking the current expedited grace period.

Reported-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2023-01-03 17:47:44 -08:00
Randy Dunlap 42551b8d3e Documentation: admin: move OOO entries in kernel-parameters.txt
Fix the most blatant out-of-order entries in kernel-parameters.txt.

No changes other than modifying the order of the entries.

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221204013050.11496-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2023-01-02 16:18:22 -07:00
Linus Torvalds b8fd76f418 IOMMU Updates for Linux v6.2
Including:
 
 	- Core code:
 	  - map/unmap_pages() cleanup
 	  - SVA and IOPF refactoring
 	  - Clean up and document return codes from device/domain
 	    attachment code
 
 	- AMD driver:
 	  - Rework and extend parsing code for ivrs_ioapic, ivrs_hpet
 	    and ivrs_acpihid command line options
 	  - Some smaller cleanups
 
 	- Intel driver:
 	  - Blocking domain support
 	  - Cleanups
 
 	- S390 driver:
 	  - Fixes and improvements for attach and aperture handling
 
 	- PAMU driver:
 	  - Resource leak fix and cleanup
 
 	- Rockchip driver:
 	  - Page table permission bit fix
 
 	- Mediatek driver:
 	  - Improve safety from invalid dts input
 	  - Smaller fixes and improvements
 
 	- Exynos driver:
 	  - Fix driver initialization sequence
 
 	- Sun50i driver:
 	  - Remove IOMMU_DOMAIN_IDENTITY as it has not been working
 	    forever
 	  - Various other fixes
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Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu

Pull iommu updates from Joerg Roedel:
 "Core code:
   - map/unmap_pages() cleanup
   - SVA and IOPF refactoring
   - Clean up and document return codes from device/domain attachment

  AMD driver:
   - Rework and extend parsing code for ivrs_ioapic, ivrs_hpet and
     ivrs_acpihid command line options
   - Some smaller cleanups

  Intel driver:
   - Blocking domain support
   - Cleanups

  S390 driver:
   - Fixes and improvements for attach and aperture handling

  PAMU driver:
   - Resource leak fix and cleanup

  Rockchip driver:
   - Page table permission bit fix

  Mediatek driver:
   - Improve safety from invalid dts input
   - Smaller fixes and improvements

  Exynos driver:
   - Fix driver initialization sequence

  Sun50i driver:
   - Remove IOMMU_DOMAIN_IDENTITY as it has not been working forever
   - Various other fixes"

* tag 'iommu-updates-v6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (74 commits)
  iommu/mediatek: Fix forever loop in error handling
  iommu/mediatek: Fix crash on isr after kexec()
  iommu/sun50i: Remove IOMMU_DOMAIN_IDENTITY
  iommu/amd: Fix typo in macro parameter name
  iommu/mediatek: Remove unused "mapping" member from mtk_iommu_data
  iommu/mediatek: Improve safety for mediatek,smi property in larb nodes
  iommu/mediatek: Validate number of phandles associated with "mediatek,larbs"
  iommu/mediatek: Add error path for loop of mm_dts_parse
  iommu/mediatek: Use component_match_add
  iommu/mediatek: Add platform_device_put for recovering the device refcnt
  iommu/fsl_pamu: Fix resource leak in fsl_pamu_probe()
  iommu/vt-d: Use real field for indication of first level
  iommu/vt-d: Remove unnecessary domain_context_mapped()
  iommu/vt-d: Rename domain_add_dev_info()
  iommu/vt-d: Rename iommu_disable_dev_iotlb()
  iommu/vt-d: Add blocking domain support
  iommu/vt-d: Add device_block_translation() helper
  iommu/vt-d: Allocate pasid table in device probe path
  iommu/amd: Check return value of mmu_notifier_register()
  iommu/amd: Fix pci device refcount leak in ppr_notifier()
  ...
2022-12-19 08:34:39 -06:00
Linus Torvalds 5f6e430f93 powerpc updates for 6.2
- Add powerpc qspinlock implementation optimised for large system scalability and
    paravirt. See the merge message for more details.
 
  - Enable objtool to be built on powerpc to generate mcount locations.
 
  - Use a temporary mm for code patching with the Radix MMU, so the writable mapping is
    restricted to the patching CPU.
 
  - Add an option to build the 64-bit big-endian kernel with the ELFv2 ABI.
 
  - Sanitise user registers on interrupt entry on 64-bit Book3S.
 
  - Many other small features and fixes.
 
 Thanks to: Aboorva Devarajan, Angel Iglesias, Benjamin Gray, Bjorn Helgaas, Bo Liu, Chen
 Lifu, Christoph Hellwig, Christophe JAILLET, Christophe Leroy, Christopher M. Riedl, Colin
 Ian King, Deming Wang, Disha Goel, Dmitry Torokhov, Finn Thain, Geert Uytterhoeven,
 Gustavo A. R. Silva, Haowen Bai, Joel Stanley, Jordan Niethe, Julia Lawall, Kajol Jain,
 Laurent Dufour, Li zeming, Miaoqian Lin, Michael Jeanson, Nathan Lynch, Naveen N. Rao,
 Nayna Jain, Nicholas Miehlbradt, Nicholas Piggin, Pali Rohár, Randy Dunlap, Rohan McLure,
 Russell Currey, Sathvika Vasireddy, Shaomin Deng, Stephen Kitt, Stephen Rothwell, Thomas
 Weißschuh, Tiezhu Yang, Uwe Kleine-König, Xie Shaowen, Xiu Jianfeng, XueBing Chen, Yang
 Yingliang, Zhang Jiaming, ruanjinjie, Jessica Yu, Wolfram Sang.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-6.2-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:

 - Add powerpc qspinlock implementation optimised for large system
   scalability and paravirt. See the merge message for more details

 - Enable objtool to be built on powerpc to generate mcount locations

 - Use a temporary mm for code patching with the Radix MMU, so the
   writable mapping is restricted to the patching CPU

 - Add an option to build the 64-bit big-endian kernel with the ELFv2
   ABI

 - Sanitise user registers on interrupt entry on 64-bit Book3S

 - Many other small features and fixes

Thanks to Aboorva Devarajan, Angel Iglesias, Benjamin Gray, Bjorn
Helgaas, Bo Liu, Chen Lifu, Christoph Hellwig, Christophe JAILLET,
Christophe Leroy, Christopher M. Riedl, Colin Ian King, Deming Wang,
Disha Goel, Dmitry Torokhov, Finn Thain, Geert Uytterhoeven, Gustavo A.
R. Silva, Haowen Bai, Joel Stanley, Jordan Niethe, Julia Lawall, Kajol
Jain, Laurent Dufour, Li zeming, Miaoqian Lin, Michael Jeanson, Nathan
Lynch, Naveen N. Rao, Nayna Jain, Nicholas Miehlbradt, Nicholas Piggin,
Pali Rohár, Randy Dunlap, Rohan McLure, Russell Currey, Sathvika
Vasireddy, Shaomin Deng, Stephen Kitt, Stephen Rothwell, Thomas
Weißschuh, Tiezhu Yang, Uwe Kleine-König, Xie Shaowen, Xiu Jianfeng,
XueBing Chen, Yang Yingliang, Zhang Jiaming, ruanjinjie, Jessica Yu,
and Wolfram Sang.

* tag 'powerpc-6.2-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (181 commits)
  powerpc/code-patching: Fix oops with DEBUG_VM enabled
  powerpc/qspinlock: Fix 32-bit build
  powerpc/prom: Fix 32-bit build
  powerpc/rtas: mandate RTAS syscall filtering
  powerpc/rtas: define pr_fmt and convert printk call sites
  powerpc/rtas: clean up includes
  powerpc/rtas: clean up rtas_error_log_max initialization
  powerpc/pseries/eeh: use correct API for error log size
  powerpc/rtas: avoid scheduling in rtas_os_term()
  powerpc/rtas: avoid device tree lookups in rtas_os_term()
  powerpc/rtasd: use correct OF API for event scan rate
  powerpc/rtas: document rtas_call()
  powerpc/pseries: unregister VPA when hot unplugging a CPU
  powerpc/pseries: reset the RCU watchdogs after a LPM
  powerpc: Take in account addition CPU node when building kexec FDT
  powerpc: export the CPU node count
  powerpc/cpuidle: Set CPUIDLE_FLAG_POLLING for snooze state
  powerpc/dts/fsl: Fix pca954x i2c-mux node names
  cxl: Remove unnecessary cxl_pci_window_alignment()
  selftests/powerpc: Fix resource leaks
  ...
2022-12-19 07:13:33 -06:00
Linus Torvalds fe36bb8736 Tracing updates for 6.2:
- Add options to the osnoise tracer
   o panic_on_stop option that panics the kernel if osnoise is greater than some
     user defined threshold.
   o preempt option, to test noise while preemption is disabled
   o irq option, to test noise when interrupts are disabled
 
 - Add .percent and .graph suffix to histograms to give different outputs
 
 - Add nohitcount to disable showing hitcount in histogram output
 
 - Add new __cpumask() to trace event fields to annotate that a unsigned long
   array is a cpumask to user space and should be treated as one.
 
 - Add trace_trigger kernel command line parameter to enable trace event
   triggers at boot up. Useful to trace stack traces, disable tracing and take
   snapshots.
 
 - Fix x86/kmmio mmio tracer to work with the updates to lockdep
 
 - Unify the panic and die notifiers
 
 - Add back ftrace_expect reference that is used to extract more information in
   the ftrace_bug() code.
 
 - Have trigger filter parsing errors show up in the tracing error log.
 
 - Updated MAINTAINERS file to add kernel tracing  mailing list and patchwork
   info
 
 - Use IDA to keep track of event type numbers.
 
 - And minor fixes and clean ups
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Merge tag 'trace-v6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace

Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:

 - Add options to the osnoise tracer:
      - 'panic_on_stop' option that panics the kernel if osnoise is
        greater than some user defined threshold.
      - 'preempt' option, to test noise while preemption is disabled
      - 'irq' option, to test noise when interrupts are disabled

 - Add .percent and .graph suffix to histograms to give different
   outputs

 - Add nohitcount to disable showing hitcount in histogram output

 - Add new __cpumask() to trace event fields to annotate that a unsigned
   long array is a cpumask to user space and should be treated as one.

 - Add trace_trigger kernel command line parameter to enable trace event
   triggers at boot up. Useful to trace stack traces, disable tracing
   and take snapshots.

 - Fix x86/kmmio mmio tracer to work with the updates to lockdep

 - Unify the panic and die notifiers

 - Add back ftrace_expect reference that is used to extract more
   information in the ftrace_bug() code.

 - Have trigger filter parsing errors show up in the tracing error log.

 - Updated MAINTAINERS file to add kernel tracing mailing list and
   patchwork info

 - Use IDA to keep track of event type numbers.

 - And minor fixes and clean ups

* tag 'trace-v6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: (44 commits)
  tracing: Fix cpumask() example typo
  tracing: Improve panic/die notifiers
  ftrace: Prevent RCU stall on PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY kernels
  tracing: Do not synchronize freeing of trigger filter on boot up
  tracing: Remove pointer (asterisk) and brackets from cpumask_t field
  tracing: Have trigger filter parsing errors show up in error_log
  x86/mm/kmmio: Remove redundant preempt_disable()
  tracing: Fix infinite loop in tracing_read_pipe on overflowed print_trace_line
  Documentation/osnoise: Add osnoise/options documentation
  tracing/osnoise: Add preempt and/or irq disabled options
  tracing/osnoise: Add PANIC_ON_STOP option
  Documentation/osnoise: Escape underscore of NO_ prefix
  tracing: Fix some checker warnings
  tracing/osnoise: Make osnoise_options static
  tracing: remove unnecessary trace_trigger ifdef
  ring-buffer: Handle resize in early boot up
  tracing/hist: Fix issue of losting command info in error_log
  tracing: Fix issue of missing one synthetic field
  tracing/hist: Fix out-of-bound write on 'action_data.var_ref_idx'
  tracing/hist: Fix wrong return value in parse_action_params()
  ...
2022-12-15 18:01:16 -08:00
Linus Torvalds a594533df0 drm for 6.2:
Initial accel subsystem support. There are no drivers yet, just the framework.
 
 New driver:
 - ofdrm - replacement for offb
 
 fbdev:
 - add support for nomodeset
 
 fourcc:
 - add Vivante tiled modifier
 
 core:
 - atomic-helpers: CRTC primary plane test fixes, fb access hooks
 - connector: TV API consistency, cmdline parser improvements
 - send connector hotplug on cleanup
 - sort makefile objects
 
 tests:
 - sort kunit tests
 - improve DP-MST tests
 - add kunit helpers to create a device
 
 sched:
 - module param for scheduling policy
 - refcounting fix
 
 buddy:
 - add back random seed log
 
 ttm:
 - convert ttm_resource to size_t
 - optimize pool allocations
 
 edid:
 - HFVSDB parsing support fixes
 - logging/debug improvements
 - DSC quirks
 
 dma-buf:
 - Add unlocked vmap and attachment mapping
 - move drivers to common locking convention
 - locking improvements
 
 firmware:
 - new API for rPI firmware and vc4
 
 xilinx:
 - zynqmp: displayport bridge support
 - dpsub fix
 
 bridge:
 - adv7533: Remove dynamic lane switching
 - it6505: Runtime PM support, sync improvements
 - ps8640: Handle AUX defer messages
 - tc358775: Drop soft-reset over I2C
 
 panel:
 - panel-edp: Add INX N116BGE-EA2 C2 and C4 support.
 - Jadard JD9365DA-H3
 - NewVision NV3051D
 
 amdgpu:
 - DCN support on ARM
 - DCN 2.1 secure display
 - Sienna Cichlid mode2 reset fixes
 - new GC 11.x firmware versions
 - drop AMD specific DSC workarounds in favour of drm code
 - clang warning fixes
 - scheduler rework
 - SR-IOV fixes
 - GPUVM locking fixes
 - fix memory leak in CS IOCTL error path
 - flexible array updates
 - enable new GC/PSP/SMU/NBIO IP
 - GFX preemption support for gfx9
 
 amdkfd:
 - cache size fixes
 - userptr fixes
 - enable cooperative launch on gfx 10.3
 - enable GC 11.0.4 KFD support
 
 radeon:
 - replace kmap with kmap_local_page
 - ACPI ref count fix
 - HDA audio notifier support
 
 i915:
 - DG2 enabled by default
 - MTL enablement work
 - hotplug refactoring
 - VBT improvements
 - Display and watermark refactoring
 - ADL-P workaround
 - temp disable runtime_pm for discrete-
 - fix for A380 as a secondary GPU
 - Wa_18017747507 for DG2
 - CS timestamp support fixes for gen5 and earlier
 - never purge busy TTM objects
 - use i915_sg_dma_sizes for all backends
 - demote GuC kernel contexts to normal priority
 - gvt: refactor for new MDEV interface
 - enable DC power states on eDP ports
 - fix gen 2/3 workarounds
 
 nouveau:
 - fix page fault handling
 - Ampere acceleration support
 - driver stability improvements
 - nva3 backlight support
 
 msm:
 - MSM_INFO_GET_FLAGS support
 - DPU: XR30 and P010 image formats
 - Qualcomm SM6115 support
 - DSI PHY support for QCM2290
 - HDMI: refactored dev init path
 - remove exclusive-fence hack
 - fix speed-bin detection
 - enable clamp to idle on 7c3
 - improved hangcheck detection
 
 vmwgfx:
 - fb and cursor refactoring
 - convert to generic hashtable
 - cursor improvements
 
 etnaviv:
 - hw workarounds
 - softpin MMU fixes
 
 ast:
 - atomic gamma LUT support
 - convert to SHMEM
 
 lcdif:
 - support YUV planes
 - Increase DMA burst size
 - FIFO threshold tuning
 
 meson:
 - fix return type of cvbs mode_valid
 
 mgag200:
 - fix PLL setup on some revisions
 
 sun4i:
 - A100 and D1 support
 
 udl:
 - modesetting improvements
 - hot unplug support
 
 vc4:
 - support PAL-M
 - fix regression preventing 4K @ 60Hz
 - fix NULL ptr deref
 
 v3d:
 - switch to drm managed resources
 
 renesas:
 - RZ/G2L DSI support
 - DU Kconfig cleanup
 
 mediatek:
 - fixup dpi and hdmi
 - MT8188 dpi support
 - MT8195 AFBC support
 
 tegra:
 - NVDEC hardware on Tegra234 SoC
 
 hdlcd:
 - switch to drm managed resources
 
 ingenic:
 - fix registration error path
 
 hisilicon:
 - convert to drm_mode_init
 
 maildp:
 - use managed resources
 
 mtk:
 - use drm_mode_init
 
 rockchip:
 - use drm_mode_copy
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Merge tag 'drm-next-2022-12-13' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm

Pull drm updates from Dave Airlie:
 "The biggest highlight is that the accel subsystem framework is merged.
  Hopefully for 6.3 we will be able to line up a driver to use it.

  In drivers land, i915 enables DG2 support by default now, and nouveau
  has a big stability refactoring and initial ampere support, AMD
  includes new hw IP support and should build on ARM again. There is
  also an ofdrm driver to take over offb on platforms it's used.

  Stuff outside my tree, the dma-buf patches hit a few places, the vc4
  firmware changes also do, and i915 has some interactions with MEI for
  discrete GPUs. I think all of those should have been acked/reviewed by
  relevant parties.

  New driver:
   - ofdrm - replacement for offb

  fbdev:
   - add support for nomodeset

  fourcc:
   - add Vivante tiled modifier

  core:
   - atomic-helpers: CRTC primary plane test fixes, fb access hooks
   - connector: TV API consistency, cmdline parser improvements
   - send connector hotplug on cleanup
   - sort makefile objects

  tests:
   - sort kunit tests
   - improve DP-MST tests
   - add kunit helpers to create a device

  sched:
   - module param for scheduling policy
   - refcounting fix

  buddy:
   - add back random seed log

  ttm:
   - convert ttm_resource to size_t
   - optimize pool allocations

  edid:
   - HFVSDB parsing support fixes
   - logging/debug improvements
   - DSC quirks

  dma-buf:
   - Add unlocked vmap and attachment mapping
   - move drivers to common locking convention
   - locking improvements

  firmware:
   - new API for rPI firmware and vc4

  xilinx:
   - zynqmp: displayport bridge support
   - dpsub fix

  bridge:
   - adv7533: Remove dynamic lane switching
   - it6505: Runtime PM support, sync improvements
   - ps8640: Handle AUX defer messages
   - tc358775: Drop soft-reset over I2C

  panel:
   - panel-edp: Add INX N116BGE-EA2 C2 and C4 support.
   - Jadard JD9365DA-H3
   - NewVision NV3051D

  amdgpu:
   - DCN support on ARM
   - DCN 2.1 secure display
   - Sienna Cichlid mode2 reset fixes
   - new GC 11.x firmware versions
   - drop AMD specific DSC workarounds in favour of drm code
   - clang warning fixes
   - scheduler rework
   - SR-IOV fixes
   - GPUVM locking fixes
   - fix memory leak in CS IOCTL error path
   - flexible array updates
   - enable new GC/PSP/SMU/NBIO IP
   - GFX preemption support for gfx9

  amdkfd:
   - cache size fixes
   - userptr fixes
   - enable cooperative launch on gfx 10.3
   - enable GC 11.0.4 KFD support

  radeon:
   - replace kmap with kmap_local_page
   - ACPI ref count fix
   - HDA audio notifier support

  i915:
   - DG2 enabled by default
   - MTL enablement work
   - hotplug refactoring
   - VBT improvements
   - Display and watermark refactoring
   - ADL-P workaround
   - temp disable runtime_pm for discrete-
   - fix for A380 as a secondary GPU
   - Wa_18017747507 for DG2
   - CS timestamp support fixes for gen5 and earlier
   - never purge busy TTM objects
   - use i915_sg_dma_sizes for all backends
   - demote GuC kernel contexts to normal priority
   - gvt: refactor for new MDEV interface
   - enable DC power states on eDP ports
   - fix gen 2/3 workarounds

  nouveau:
   - fix page fault handling
   - Ampere acceleration support
   - driver stability improvements
   - nva3 backlight support

  msm:
   - MSM_INFO_GET_FLAGS support
   - DPU: XR30 and P010 image formats
   - Qualcomm SM6115 support
   - DSI PHY support for QCM2290
   - HDMI: refactored dev init path
   - remove exclusive-fence hack
   - fix speed-bin detection
   - enable clamp to idle on 7c3
   - improved hangcheck detection

  vmwgfx:
   - fb and cursor refactoring
   - convert to generic hashtable
   - cursor improvements

  etnaviv:
   - hw workarounds
   - softpin MMU fixes

  ast:
   - atomic gamma LUT support
   - convert to SHMEM

  lcdif:
   - support YUV planes
   - Increase DMA burst size
   - FIFO threshold tuning

  meson:
   - fix return type of cvbs mode_valid

  mgag200:
   - fix PLL setup on some revisions

  sun4i:
   - A100 and D1 support

  udl:
   - modesetting improvements
   - hot unplug support

  vc4:
   - support PAL-M
   - fix regression preventing 4K @ 60Hz
   - fix NULL ptr deref

  v3d:
   - switch to drm managed resources

  renesas:
   - RZ/G2L DSI support
   - DU Kconfig cleanup

  mediatek:
   - fixup dpi and hdmi
   - MT8188 dpi support
   - MT8195 AFBC support

  tegra:
   - NVDEC hardware on Tegra234 SoC

  hdlcd:
   - switch to drm managed resources

  ingenic:
   - fix registration error path

  hisilicon:
   - convert to drm_mode_init

  maildp:
   - use managed resources

  mtk:
   - use drm_mode_init

  rockchip:
   - use drm_mode_copy"

* tag 'drm-next-2022-12-13' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm: (1397 commits)
  drm/amdgpu: fix mmhub register base coding error
  drm/amdgpu: add tmz support for GC IP v11.0.4
  drm/amdgpu: enable GFX Clock Gating control for GC IP v11.0.4
  drm/amdgpu: enable GFX Power Gating for GC IP v11.0.4
  drm/amdgpu: enable GFX IP v11.0.4 CG support
  drm/amdgpu: Make amdgpu_ring_mux functions as static
  drm/amdgpu: generally allow over-commit during BO allocation
  drm/amd/display: fix array index out of bound error in DCN32 DML
  drm/amd/display: 3.2.215
  drm/amd/display: set optimized required for comp buf changes
  drm/amd/display: Add debug option to skip PSR CRTC disable
  drm/amd/display: correct DML calc error of UrgentLatency
  drm/amd/display: correct static_screen_event_mask
  drm/amd/display: Ensure commit_streams returns the DC return code
  drm/amd/display: read invalid ddc pin status cause engine busy
  drm/amd/display: Bypass DET swath fill check for max clocks
  drm/amd/display: Disable uclk pstate for subvp pipes
  drm/amd/display: Fix DCN2.1 default DSC clocks
  drm/amd/display: Enable dp_hdmi21_pcon support
  drm/amd/display: prevent seamless boot on displays that don't have the preferred dig
  ...
2022-12-13 11:59:58 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 268325bda5 Random number generator updates for Linux 6.2-rc1.
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Merge tag 'random-6.2-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random

Pull random number generator updates from Jason Donenfeld:

 - Replace prandom_u32_max() and various open-coded variants of it,
   there is now a new family of functions that uses fast rejection
   sampling to choose properly uniformly random numbers within an
   interval:

       get_random_u32_below(ceil) - [0, ceil)
       get_random_u32_above(floor) - (floor, U32_MAX]
       get_random_u32_inclusive(floor, ceil) - [floor, ceil]

   Coccinelle was used to convert all current users of
   prandom_u32_max(), as well as many open-coded patterns, resulting in
   improvements throughout the tree.

   I'll have a "late" 6.1-rc1 pull for you that removes the now unused
   prandom_u32_max() function, just in case any other trees add a new
   use case of it that needs to converted. According to linux-next,
   there may be two trivial cases of prandom_u32_max() reintroductions
   that are fixable with a 's/.../.../'. So I'll have for you a final
   conversion patch doing that alongside the removal patch during the
   second week.

   This is a treewide change that touches many files throughout.

 - More consistent use of get_random_canary().

 - Updates to comments, documentation, tests, headers, and
   simplification in configuration.

 - The arch_get_random*_early() abstraction was only used by arm64 and
   wasn't entirely useful, so this has been replaced by code that works
   in all relevant contexts.

 - The kernel will use and manage random seeds in non-volatile EFI
   variables, refreshing a variable with a fresh seed when the RNG is
   initialized. The RNG GUID namespace is then hidden from efivarfs to
   prevent accidental leakage.

   These changes are split into random.c infrastructure code used in the
   EFI subsystem, in this pull request, and related support inside of
   EFISTUB, in Ard's EFI tree. These are co-dependent for full
   functionality, but the order of merging doesn't matter.

 - Part of the infrastructure added for the EFI support is also used for
   an improvement to the way vsprintf initializes its siphash key,
   replacing an sleep loop wart.

 - The hardware RNG framework now always calls its correct random.c
   input function, add_hwgenerator_randomness(), rather than sometimes
   going through helpers better suited for other cases.

 - The add_latent_entropy() function has long been called from the fork
   handler, but is a no-op when the latent entropy gcc plugin isn't
   used, which is fine for the purposes of latent entropy.

   But it was missing out on the cycle counter that was also being mixed
   in beside the latent entropy variable. So now, if the latent entropy
   gcc plugin isn't enabled, add_latent_entropy() will expand to a call
   to add_device_randomness(NULL, 0), which adds a cycle counter,
   without the absent latent entropy variable.

 - The RNG is now reseeded from a delayed worker, rather than on demand
   when used. Always running from a worker allows it to make use of the
   CPU RNG on platforms like S390x, whose instructions are too slow to
   do so from interrupts. It also has the effect of adding in new inputs
   more frequently with more regularity, amounting to a long term
   transcript of random values. Plus, it helps a bit with the upcoming
   vDSO implementation (which isn't yet ready for 6.2).

 - The jitter entropy algorithm now tries to execute on many different
   CPUs, round-robining, in hopes of hitting even more memory latencies
   and other unpredictable effects. It also will mix in a cycle counter
   when the entropy timer fires, in addition to being mixed in from the
   main loop, to account more explicitly for fluctuations in that timer
   firing. And the state it touches is now kept within the same cache
   line, so that it's assured that the different execution contexts will
   cause latencies.

* tag 'random-6.2-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random: (23 commits)
  random: include <linux/once.h> in the right header
  random: align entropy_timer_state to cache line
  random: mix in cycle counter when jitter timer fires
  random: spread out jitter callback to different CPUs
  random: remove extraneous period and add a missing one in comments
  efi: random: refresh non-volatile random seed when RNG is initialized
  vsprintf: initialize siphash key using notifier
  random: add back async readiness notifier
  random: reseed in delayed work rather than on-demand
  random: always mix cycle counter in add_latent_entropy()
  hw_random: use add_hwgenerator_randomness() for early entropy
  random: modernize documentation comment on get_random_bytes()
  random: adjust comment to account for removed function
  random: remove early archrandom abstraction
  random: use random.trust_{bootloader,cpu} command line option only
  stackprotector: actually use get_random_canary()
  stackprotector: move get_random_canary() into stackprotector.h
  treewide: use get_random_u32_inclusive() when possible
  treewide: use get_random_u32_{above,below}() instead of manual loop
  treewide: use get_random_u32_below() instead of deprecated function
  ...
2022-12-12 16:22:22 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 47477c84b8 s390 updates for 6.2 merge window
- Factor out handle_write() function and simplify 3215 console
   write operation.
 
 - When 3170 terminal emulator is connected to the 3215 console
   driver the boot time could be very long due to limited buffer
   space or missing operator input. Add con3215_drop command line
   parameter and con3215_drop sysfs attribute file to instruct
   the kernel drop console data when such conditions are met.
 
 - Fix white space errors in 3215 console driver.
 
 - Move enum paiext_mode definition to a header file and rename
   it to paievt_mode to indicate this is now used for several
   events. Rename PAI_MODE_COUNTER to PAI_MODE_COUNTING to make
   consistent with PAI_MODE_SAMPLING.
 
 - Simplify the logic of PMU pai_crypto mapped buffer reference
   counter and make it consistent with PMU pai_ext.
 
 - Rename PMU pai_crypto mapped buffer structure member users
   to active_events to make it consistent with PMU pai_ext.
 
 - Enable HUGETLB_PAGE_OPTIMIZE_VMEMMAP configuration option.
   This results in saving of 12K per 1M hugetlb page (~1.2%)
   and 32764K per 2G hugetlb page (~1.6%).
 
 - Use generic serial.h, bugs.h, shmparam.h and vga.h header
   files and scrap s390-specific versions.
 
 - The generic percpu setup code does not expect the s390-like
   implementation and emits a warning. To get rid of that warning
   and provide sane CPU-to-node and CPU-to-CPU distance mappings
   implementat a minimal version of setup_per_cpu_areas().
 
 - Use kstrtobool() instead of strtobool() for re-IPL sysfs device
   attributes.
 
 - Avoid unnecessary lookup of a pointer to MSI descriptor when
   setting IRQ affinity for a PCI device.
 
 - Get rid of "an incompatible function type cast" warning by
   changing debug_sprintf_format_fn() function prototype so it
   matches the debug_format_proc_t function type.
 
 - Remove unused info_blk_hdr__pcpus() and get_page_state()
   functions.
 
 - Get rid of clang "unused unused insn cache ops function"
   warning by moving s390_insn definition to a private header.
 
 - Get rid of clang "unused function" warning by making function
   raw3270_state_final() only available if CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE
   is enabled.
 
 - Use kstrobool() to parse sclp_con_drop parameter to make it
   identical to the con3215_drop parameter and allow passing
   values like "yes" and "true".
 
 - Use sysfs_emit() for all SCLP sysfs show functions, which is
   the current standard way to generate output strings.
 
 - Make SCLP con_drop sysfs attribute also writable and allow to
   change its value during runtime. This makes SCLP console drop
   handling consistent with the 3215 device driver.
 
 - Virtual and physical addresses are indentical on s390. However,
   there is still a confusion when pointers are directly casted to
   physical addresses or vice versa. Use correct address converters
   virt_to_phys() and phys_to_virt() for s390 channel IO drivers.
 
 - Support for power managemant has been removed from s390 since
   quite some time. Remove unused power managemant code from the
   appldata device driver.
 
 - Allow memory tools like KASAN see memory accesses from the
   checksum code. Switch to GENERIC_CSUM if KASAN is enabled,
   just like x86 does.
 
 - Add support of ECKD DASDs disks so it could be used as boot
   and dump devices.
 
 - Follow checkpatch recommendations and use octal values instead
   of S_IRUGO and S_IWUSR for dump device attributes in sysfs.
 
 - Changes to vx-insn.h do not cause a recompile of C files that
   use asm(".include \"asm/vx-insn.h\"\n") magic to access vector
   instruction macros from inline assemblies. Add wrapper include
   header file to avoid this problem.
 
 - Use vector instruction macros instead of byte patterns to
   increase register validation routine readability.
 
 - The current machine check register validation handling does not
   take into account various scenarios and might lead to killing a
   wrong user process or potentially ignore corrupted FPU registers.
   Simplify logic of the machine check handler and stop the whole
   machine if the previous context was kerenel mode. If the previous
   context was user mode, kill the current task.
 
 - Introduce sclp_emergency_printk() function which can be used to
   emit a message in emergency cases. It is supposed to be used in
   cases where regular console device drivers may not work anymore,
   e.g. unrecoverable machine checks.
 
   Keep the early Service-Call Control Block so it can also be used
   after initdata has been freed to allow sclp_emergency_printk()
   implementation.
 
 - In case a system will be stopped because of an unrecoverable
   machine check error print the machine check interruption code
   to give a hint of what went wrong.
 
 - Move storage error checking from the assembly entry code to C
   in order to simplify machine check handling. Enter the handler
   with DAT turned on, which simplifies the entry code even more.
 
 - The machine check extended save areas are allocated using
   a private "nmi_save_areas" slab cache which guarantees a
   required power-of-two alignment. Get rid of that cache in
   favour of kmalloc().
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Merge tag 's390-6.2-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux

Pull s390 updates from Alexander Gordeev:

 - Factor out handle_write() function and simplify 3215 console write
   operation

 - When 3170 terminal emulator is connected to the 3215 console driver
   the boot time could be very long due to limited buffer space or
   missing operator input. Add con3215_drop command line parameter and
   con3215_drop sysfs attribute file to instruct the kernel drop console
   data when such conditions are met

 - Fix white space errors in 3215 console driver

 - Move enum paiext_mode definition to a header file and rename it to
   paievt_mode to indicate this is now used for several events. Rename
   PAI_MODE_COUNTER to PAI_MODE_COUNTING to make consistent with
   PAI_MODE_SAMPLING

 - Simplify the logic of PMU pai_crypto mapped buffer reference counter
   and make it consistent with PMU pai_ext

 - Rename PMU pai_crypto mapped buffer structure member users to
   active_events to make it consistent with PMU pai_ext

 - Enable HUGETLB_PAGE_OPTIMIZE_VMEMMAP configuration option. This
   results in saving of 12K per 1M hugetlb page (~1.2%) and 32764K per
   2G hugetlb page (~1.6%)

 - Use generic serial.h, bugs.h, shmparam.h and vga.h header files and
   scrap s390-specific versions

 - The generic percpu setup code does not expect the s390-like
   implementation and emits a warning. To get rid of that warning and
   provide sane CPU-to-node and CPU-to-CPU distance mappings implementat
   a minimal version of setup_per_cpu_areas()

 - Use kstrtobool() instead of strtobool() for re-IPL sysfs device
   attributes

 - Avoid unnecessary lookup of a pointer to MSI descriptor when setting
   IRQ affinity for a PCI device

 - Get rid of "an incompatible function type cast" warning by changing
   debug_sprintf_format_fn() function prototype so it matches the
   debug_format_proc_t function type

 - Remove unused info_blk_hdr__pcpus() and get_page_state() functions

 - Get rid of clang "unused unused insn cache ops function" warning by
   moving s390_insn definition to a private header

 - Get rid of clang "unused function" warning by making function
   raw3270_state_final() only available if CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE is
   enabled

 - Use kstrobool() to parse sclp_con_drop parameter to make it identical
   to the con3215_drop parameter and allow passing values like "yes" and
   "true"

 - Use sysfs_emit() for all SCLP sysfs show functions, which is the
   current standard way to generate output strings

 - Make SCLP con_drop sysfs attribute also writable and allow to change
   its value during runtime. This makes SCLP console drop handling
   consistent with the 3215 device driver

 - Virtual and physical addresses are indentical on s390. However, there
   is still a confusion when pointers are directly casted to physical
   addresses or vice versa. Use correct address converters
   virt_to_phys() and phys_to_virt() for s390 channel IO drivers

 - Support for power managemant has been removed from s390 since quite
   some time. Remove unused power managemant code from the appldata
   device driver

 - Allow memory tools like KASAN see memory accesses from the checksum
   code. Switch to GENERIC_CSUM if KASAN is enabled, just like x86 does

 - Add support of ECKD DASDs disks so it could be used as boot and dump
   devices

 - Follow checkpatch recommendations and use octal values instead of
   S_IRUGO and S_IWUSR for dump device attributes in sysfs

 - Changes to vx-insn.h do not cause a recompile of C files that use
   asm(".include \"asm/vx-insn.h\"\n") magic to access vector
   instruction macros from inline assemblies. Add wrapper include header
   file to avoid this problem

 - Use vector instruction macros instead of byte patterns to increase
   register validation routine readability

 - The current machine check register validation handling does not take
   into account various scenarios and might lead to killing a wrong user
   process or potentially ignore corrupted FPU registers. Simplify logic
   of the machine check handler and stop the whole machine if the
   previous context was kerenel mode. If the previous context was user
   mode, kill the current task

 - Introduce sclp_emergency_printk() function which can be used to emit
   a message in emergency cases. It is supposed to be used in cases
   where regular console device drivers may not work anymore, e.g.
   unrecoverable machine checks

   Keep the early Service-Call Control Block so it can also be used
   after initdata has been freed to allow sclp_emergency_printk()
   implementation

 - In case a system will be stopped because of an unrecoverable machine
   check error print the machine check interruption code to give a hint
   of what went wrong

 - Move storage error checking from the assembly entry code to C in
   order to simplify machine check handling. Enter the handler with DAT
   turned on, which simplifies the entry code even more

 - The machine check extended save areas are allocated using a private
   "nmi_save_areas" slab cache which guarantees a required power-of-two
   alignment. Get rid of that cache in favour of kmalloc()

* tag 's390-6.2-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (38 commits)
  s390/nmi: get rid of private slab cache
  s390/nmi: move storage error checking back to C, enter with DAT on
  s390/nmi: print machine check interruption code before stopping system
  s390/sclp: introduce sclp_emergency_printk()
  s390/sclp: keep sclp_early_sccb
  s390/nmi: rework register validation handling
  s390/nmi: use vector instruction macros instead of byte patterns
  s390/vx: add vx-insn.h wrapper include file
  s390/ipl: use octal values instead of S_* macros
  s390/ipl: add eckd dump support
  s390/ipl: add eckd support
  vfio/ccw: identify CCW data addresses as physical
  vfio/ccw: sort out physical vs virtual pointers usage
  s390/checksum: support GENERIC_CSUM, enable it for KASAN
  s390/appldata: remove power management callbacks
  s390/cio: sort out physical vs virtual pointers usage
  s390/sclp: allow to change sclp_console_drop during runtime
  s390/sclp: convert to use sysfs_emit()
  s390/sclp: use kstrobool() to parse sclp_con_drop parameter
  s390/3270: make raw3270_state_final() depend on CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE
  ...
2022-12-12 11:04:08 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 06cff4a58e arm64 updates for 6.2
ACPI:
 	* Enable FPDT support for boot-time profiling
 	* Fix CPU PMU probing to work better with PREEMPT_RT
 	* Update SMMUv3 MSI DeviceID parsing to latest IORT spec
 	* APMT support for probing Arm CoreSight PMU devices
 
 CPU features:
 	* Advertise new SVE instructions (v2.1)
 	* Advertise range prefetch instruction
 	* Advertise CSSC ("Common Short Sequence Compression") scalar
 	  instructions, adding things like min, max, abs, popcount
 	* Enable DIT (Data Independent Timing) when running in the kernel
 	* More conversion of system register fields over to the generated
 	  header
 
 CPU misfeatures:
 	* Workaround for Cortex-A715 erratum #2645198
 
 Dynamic SCS:
 	* Support for dynamic shadow call stacks to allow switching at
 	  runtime between Clang's SCS implementation and the CPU's
 	  pointer authentication feature when it is supported (complete
 	  with scary DWARF parser!)
 
 Tracing and debug:
 	* Remove static ftrace in favour of, err, dynamic ftrace!
 	* Seperate 'struct ftrace_regs' from 'struct pt_regs' in core
 	  ftrace and existing arch code
 	* Introduce and implement FTRACE_WITH_ARGS on arm64 to replace
 	  the old FTRACE_WITH_REGS
 	* Extend 'crashkernel=' parameter with default value and fallback
 	  to placement above 4G physical if initial (low) allocation
 	  fails
 
 SVE:
 	* Optimisation to avoid disabling SVE unconditionally on syscall
 	  entry and just zeroing the non-shared state on return instead
 
 Exceptions:
 	* Rework of undefined instruction handling to avoid serialisation
 	  on global lock (this includes emulation of user accesses to the
 	  ID registers)
 
 Perf and PMU:
 	* Support for TLP filters in Hisilicon's PCIe PMU device
 	* Support for the DDR PMU present in Amlogic Meson G12 SoCs
 	* Support for the terribly-named "CoreSight PMU" architecture
 	  from Arm (and Nvidia's implementation of said architecture)
 
 Misc:
 	* Tighten up our boot protocol for systems with memory above
           52 bits physical
 	* Const-ify static keys to satisty jump label asm constraints
 	* Trivial FFA driver cleanups in preparation for v1.1 support
 	* Export the kernel_neon_* APIs as GPL symbols
 	* Harden our instruction generation routines against
 	  instrumentation
 	* A bunch of robustness improvements to our arch-specific selftests
 	* Minor cleanups and fixes all over (kbuild, kprobes, kfence, PMU, ...)
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon:
 "The highlights this time are support for dynamically enabling and
  disabling Clang's Shadow Call Stack at boot and a long-awaited
  optimisation to the way in which we handle the SVE register state on
  system call entry to avoid taking unnecessary traps from userspace.

  Summary:

  ACPI:
   - Enable FPDT support for boot-time profiling
   - Fix CPU PMU probing to work better with PREEMPT_RT
   - Update SMMUv3 MSI DeviceID parsing to latest IORT spec
   - APMT support for probing Arm CoreSight PMU devices

  CPU features:
   - Advertise new SVE instructions (v2.1)
   - Advertise range prefetch instruction
   - Advertise CSSC ("Common Short Sequence Compression") scalar
     instructions, adding things like min, max, abs, popcount
   - Enable DIT (Data Independent Timing) when running in the kernel
   - More conversion of system register fields over to the generated
     header

  CPU misfeatures:
   - Workaround for Cortex-A715 erratum #2645198

  Dynamic SCS:
   - Support for dynamic shadow call stacks to allow switching at
     runtime between Clang's SCS implementation and the CPU's pointer
     authentication feature when it is supported (complete with scary
     DWARF parser!)

  Tracing and debug:
   - Remove static ftrace in favour of, err, dynamic ftrace!
   - Seperate 'struct ftrace_regs' from 'struct pt_regs' in core ftrace
     and existing arch code
   - Introduce and implement FTRACE_WITH_ARGS on arm64 to replace the
     old FTRACE_WITH_REGS
   - Extend 'crashkernel=' parameter with default value and fallback to
     placement above 4G physical if initial (low) allocation fails

  SVE:
   - Optimisation to avoid disabling SVE unconditionally on syscall
     entry and just zeroing the non-shared state on return instead

  Exceptions:
   - Rework of undefined instruction handling to avoid serialisation on
     global lock (this includes emulation of user accesses to the ID
     registers)

  Perf and PMU:
   - Support for TLP filters in Hisilicon's PCIe PMU device
   - Support for the DDR PMU present in Amlogic Meson G12 SoCs
   - Support for the terribly-named "CoreSight PMU" architecture from
     Arm (and Nvidia's implementation of said architecture)

  Misc:
   - Tighten up our boot protocol for systems with memory above 52 bits
     physical
   - Const-ify static keys to satisty jump label asm constraints
   - Trivial FFA driver cleanups in preparation for v1.1 support
   - Export the kernel_neon_* APIs as GPL symbols
   - Harden our instruction generation routines against instrumentation
   - A bunch of robustness improvements to our arch-specific selftests
   - Minor cleanups and fixes all over (kbuild, kprobes, kfence, PMU, ...)"

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (151 commits)
  arm64: kprobes: Return DBG_HOOK_ERROR if kprobes can not handle a BRK
  arm64: kprobes: Let arch do_page_fault() fix up page fault in user handler
  arm64: Prohibit instrumentation on arch_stack_walk()
  arm64:uprobe fix the uprobe SWBP_INSN in big-endian
  arm64: alternatives: add __init/__initconst to some functions/variables
  arm_pmu: Drop redundant armpmu->map_event() in armpmu_event_init()
  kselftest/arm64: Allow epoll_wait() to return more than one result
  kselftest/arm64: Don't drain output while spawning children
  kselftest/arm64: Hold fp-stress children until they're all spawned
  arm64/sysreg: Remove duplicate definitions from asm/sysreg.h
  arm64/sysreg: Convert ID_DFR1_EL1 to automatic generation
  arm64/sysreg: Convert ID_DFR0_EL1 to automatic generation
  arm64/sysreg: Convert ID_AFR0_EL1 to automatic generation
  arm64/sysreg: Convert ID_MMFR5_EL1 to automatic generation
  arm64/sysreg: Convert MVFR2_EL1 to automatic generation
  arm64/sysreg: Convert MVFR1_EL1 to automatic generation
  arm64/sysreg: Convert MVFR0_EL1 to automatic generation
  arm64/sysreg: Convert ID_PFR2_EL1 to automatic generation
  arm64/sysreg: Convert ID_PFR1_EL1 to automatic generation
  arm64/sysreg: Convert ID_PFR0_EL1 to automatic generation
  ...
2022-12-12 09:50:05 -08:00
Joerg Roedel e3eca2e4f6 Merge branches 'arm/allwinner', 'arm/exynos', 'arm/mediatek', 'arm/rockchip', 'arm/smmu', 'ppc/pamu', 's390', 'x86/vt-d', 'x86/amd' and 'core' into next 2022-12-12 12:50:53 +01:00
Nicholas Piggin 6b34a099fa powerpc/64s/hash: add stress_hpt kernel boot option to increase hash faults
This option increases the number of hash misses by limiting the number
of kernel HPT entries, by keeping a per-CPU record of the last kernel
HPTEs installed, and removing that from the hash table on the next hash
insertion. A timer round-robins CPUs removing remaining kernel HPTEs and
clearing the TLB (in the case of bare metal) to increase and slightly
randomise kernel fault activity.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Add comment about NR_CPUS usage, fixup whitespace]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221024030150.852517-1-npiggin@gmail.com
2022-12-02 18:04:25 +11:00
Steven Rostedt (Google) a01fdc897f tracing: Add trace_trigger kernel command line option
Allow triggers to be enabled at kernel boot up. For example:

  trace_trigger="sched_switch.stacktrace if prev_state == 2"

The above will enable the stacktrace trigger on top of the sched_switch
event and only trigger if its prev_state is 2 (TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE). Then
at boot up, a stacktrace will trigger and be recorded in the tracing ring
buffer every time the sched_switch happens where the previous state is
TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE.

Another useful trigger would be "traceoff" which can stop tracing on an
event if a field of the event matches a certain value defined by the
filter ("if" statement).

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20221020210056.0d8d0a5b@gandalf.local.home

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2022-11-23 19:08:30 -05:00
Perry Yuan 1056d31470 Documentation: add amd-pstate kernel command line options
Add a new amd pstate driver command line option to enable driver passive
working mode via MSR and shared memory interface to request desired
performance within abstract scale and the power management firmware
(SMU) convert the perf requests into actual hardware pstates.

Also the `disable` parameter can disable the pstate driver loading by
adding `amd_pstate=disable` to kernel command line.

Acked-by: Huang Rui <ray.huang@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <gautham.shenoy@amd.com>
Tested-by: Wyes Karny <wyes.karny@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Perry Yuan <Perry.Yuan@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2022-11-22 19:57:15 +01:00
Kim Phillips 1198d2316d iommu/amd: Fix ill-formed ivrs_ioapic, ivrs_hpet and ivrs_acpihid options
Currently, these options cause the following libkmod error:

libkmod: ERROR ../libkmod/libkmod-config.c:489 kcmdline_parse_result: \
	Ignoring bad option on kernel command line while parsing module \
	name: 'ivrs_xxxx[XX:XX'

Fix by introducing a new parameter format for these options and
throw a warning for the deprecated format.

Users are still allowed to omit the PCI Segment if zero.

Adding a Link: to the reason why we're modding the syntax parsing
in the driver and not in libkmod.

Fixes: ca3bf5d47c ("iommu/amd: Introduces ivrs_acpihid kernel parameter")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-modules/20200310082308.14318-2-lucas.demarchi@intel.com/
Reported-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Co-developed-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220919155638.391481-2-kim.phillips@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-11-19 10:05:28 +01:00
Zhen Lei a9ae89df73 arm64: kdump: Support crashkernel=X fall back to reserve region above DMA zones
For crashkernel=X without '@offset', select a region within DMA zones
first, and fall back to reserve region above DMA zones. This allows
users to use the same configuration on multiple platforms.

Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221116121044.1690-3-thunder.leizhen@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2022-11-18 14:14:35 +00:00
Zhen Lei a149cf00b1 arm64: kdump: Provide default size when crashkernel=Y,low is not specified
Try to allocate at least 128 MiB low memory automatically for the case
that crashkernel=,high is explicitly specified, while crashkenrel=,low
is omitted. This allows users to focus more on the high memory
requirements of their business rather than the low memory requirements
of the crash kernel booting.

Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221116121044.1690-2-thunder.leizhen@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2022-11-18 14:14:35 +00:00
Jason A. Donenfeld b9b01a5625 random: use random.trust_{bootloader,cpu} command line option only
It's very unusual to have both a command line option and a compile time
option, and apparently that's confusing to people. Also, basically
everybody enables the compile time option now, which means people who
want to disable this wind up having to use the command line option to
ensure that anyway. So just reduce the number of moving pieces and nix
the compile time option in favor of the more versatile command line
option.

Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2022-11-18 02:18:10 +01:00
Thomas Zimmermann 9a758d8756 drm: Move nomodeset kernel parameter to drivers/video
Move the nomodeset kernel parameter to drivers/video to make it
available to non-DRM drivers. Adapt the interface, but keep the DRM
interface drm_firmware_drivers_only() to avoid churn within DRM. The
function should later be inlined into callers.

The parameter disables any DRM graphics driver that would replace a
driver for firmware-provided scanout buffers. It is an option to easily
fallback to basic graphics output if the hardware's native driver is
broken. Moving it to a more prominent location wil make it available
to fbdev as well.

v2:
	* clarify the meaning of the nomodeset parameter (Javier)

Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20221111133024.9897-2-tzimmermann@suse.de
2022-11-16 13:26:12 +01:00
Thomas Richter 1f3307cf3a s390/con3215: Drop console data printout when buffer full
Using z/VM the 3270 terminal emulator also emulates an IBM 3215 console
which outputs line by line. When the screen is full, the console enters
the MORE... state and waits for the operator to confirm the data
on the screen by pressing a clear key. If this does not happen in the
default time frame (currently 50 seconds) the console enters the HOLDING
state.
It then waits another time frame (currently 10 seconds) before the output
continues on the next screen. When the operator presses the clear key
during these wait times, the output continues immediately.

This may lead to a very long boot time when the console
has to print many messages, also the system may hang because of the
console's limited buffer space and the system waits for the console
output to drain and finally to finish. This problem can only occur
when a terminal emulator is actually connected to the 3215 console
driver. If not z/VM simply drops console output.

Remedy this rare situation and add a kernel boot command line parameter
con3215_drop. It can be set to 0 (do not drop) or 1 (do drop) which is
the default. This instructs the kernel drop console data when the
console buffer is full. This speeds up the boot time considerable and
also does not hang the system anymore.

Add a sysfs attribute file for console IBM 3215 named con_drop.
This allows for changing the behavior after the boot, for example when
during interactive debugging a panic/crash is expected.

Here is a test of the new behavior using the following test program:
 #/bin/bash
 declare -i cnt=4

 mode=$(cat /sys/bus/ccw/drivers/3215/con_drop)
 [ $mode = yes ] && cnt=25

 echo "cons_drop $(cat /sys/bus/ccw/drivers/3215/con_drop)"
 echo "vmcp term more 5 2"
 vmcp term more 5 2
 echo "Run $cnt iterations of "'echo t > /proc/sysrq-trigger'

 for i in $(seq $cnt)
 do
	echo "$i. command 'echo t > /proc/sysrq-trigger' at $(date +%F,%T)"
	echo t > /proc/sysrq-trigger
	sleep 1
 done
 echo "droptest done" > /dev/kmsg
 #

Output with sysfs attribute con_drop set to 1:
 # ./droptest.sh
 cons_drop yes
 vmcp term more 5 2
 Run 25 iterations of echo t > /proc/sysrq-trigger
 1. command 'echo t > /proc/sysrq-trigger' at 2022-09-02,10:15:09
 2. command 'echo t > /proc/sysrq-trigger' at 2022-09-02,10:15:10
 3. command 'echo t > /proc/sysrq-trigger' at 2022-09-02,10:15:11
 4. command 'echo t > /proc/sysrq-trigger' at 2022-09-02,10:15:12
 5. command 'echo t > /proc/sysrq-trigger' at 2022-09-02,10:15:13
 6. command 'echo t > /proc/sysrq-trigger' at 2022-09-02,10:15:14
 7. command 'echo t > /proc/sysrq-trigger' at 2022-09-02,10:15:15
 8. command 'echo t > /proc/sysrq-trigger' at 2022-09-02,10:15:16
 9. command 'echo t > /proc/sysrq-trigger' at 2022-09-02,10:15:17
 10. command 'echo t > /proc/sysrq-trigger' at 2022-09-02,10:15:18
 11. command 'echo t > /proc/sysrq-trigger' at 2022-09-02,10:15:19
 12. command 'echo t > /proc/sysrq-trigger' at 2022-09-02,10:15:20
 13. command 'echo t > /proc/sysrq-trigger' at 2022-09-02,10:15:21
 14. command 'echo t > /proc/sysrq-trigger' at 2022-09-02,10:15:22
 15. command 'echo t > /proc/sysrq-trigger' at 2022-09-02,10:15:23
 16. command 'echo t > /proc/sysrq-trigger' at 2022-09-02,10:15:24
 17. command 'echo t > /proc/sysrq-trigger' at 2022-09-02,10:15:25
 18. command 'echo t > /proc/sysrq-trigger' at 2022-09-02,10:15:26
 19. command 'echo t > /proc/sysrq-trigger' at 2022-09-02,10:15:27
 20. command 'echo t > /proc/sysrq-trigger' at 2022-09-02,10:15:28
 21. command 'echo t > /proc/sysrq-trigger' at 2022-09-02,10:15:29
 22. command 'echo t > /proc/sysrq-trigger' at 2022-09-02,10:15:30
 23. command 'echo t > /proc/sysrq-trigger' at 2022-09-02,10:15:31
 24. command 'echo t > /proc/sysrq-trigger' at 2022-09-02,10:15:32
 25. command 'echo t > /proc/sysrq-trigger' at 2022-09-02,10:15:33
 #

There are no hangs anymore.

Output with sysfs attribute con_drop set to 0 and identical
setting for z/VM console 'term more 5 2'. Sometimes hitting the
clear key at the x3270 console to progress output.

 # ./droptest.sh
 cons_drop no
 vmcp term more 5 2
 Run 4 iterations of echo t > /proc/sysrq-trigger
 1. command 'echo t > /proc/sysrq-trigger' at 2022-09-02,10:20:58
 2. command 'echo t > /proc/sysrq-trigger' at 2022-09-02,10:24:32
 3. command 'echo t > /proc/sysrq-trigger' at 2022-09-02,10:28:04
 4. command 'echo t > /proc/sysrq-trigger' at 2022-09-02,10:31:37
 #

Details:
Enable function raw3215_write() to handle tab expansion and newlines
and feed it with input not larger than the console buffer of 65536
bytes. Function raw3125_putchar() just forwards its character for
output to raw3215_write().

This moves tab to blank conversion to one function raw3215_write()
which also does call raw3215_make_room() to wait for enough free
buffer space.

Function handle_write() loops over all its input and segments input
into chunks of console buffer size (should the input be larger).

Rework tab expansion handling logic to avoid code duplication.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2022-10-26 14:46:51 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 778ce723e9 xen: branch for v6.1-rc1
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Merge tag 'for-linus-6.1-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip

Pull xen updates from Juergen Gross:

 - Some minor typo fixes

 - A fix of the Xen pcifront driver for supporting the device model to
   run in a Linux stub domain

 - A cleanup of the pcifront driver

 - A series to enable grant-based virtio with Xen on x86

 - A cleanup of Xen PV guests to distinguish between safe and faulting
   MSR accesses

 - Two fixes of the Xen gntdev driver

 - Two fixes of the new xen grant DMA driver

* tag 'for-linus-6.1-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
  xen: Kconfig: Fix spelling mistake "Maxmium" -> "Maximum"
  xen/pv: support selecting safe/unsafe msr accesses
  xen/pv: refactor msr access functions to support safe and unsafe accesses
  xen/pv: fix vendor checks for pmu emulation
  xen/pv: add fault recovery control to pmu msr accesses
  xen/virtio: enable grant based virtio on x86
  xen/virtio: use dom0 as default backend for CONFIG_XEN_VIRTIO_FORCE_GRANT
  xen/virtio: restructure xen grant dma setup
  xen/pcifront: move xenstore config scanning into sub-function
  xen/gntdev: Accommodate VMA splitting
  xen/gntdev: Prevent leaking grants
  xen/virtio: Fix potential deadlock when accessing xen_grant_dma_devices
  xen/virtio: Fix n_pages calculation in xen_grant_dma_map(unmap)_page()
  xen/xenbus: Fix spelling mistake "hardward" -> "hardware"
  xen-pcifront: Handle missed Connected state
2022-10-12 14:39:38 -07:00
Juergen Gross 3fac3734c4 xen/pv: support selecting safe/unsafe msr accesses
Instead of always doing the safe variants for reading and writing MSRs
in Xen PV guests, make the behavior controllable via Kconfig option
and a boot parameter.

The default will be the current behavior, which is to always use the
safe variant.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2022-10-11 10:51:05 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 27bc50fc90 - Yu Zhao's Multi-Gen LRU patches are here. They've been under test in
linux-next for a couple of months without, to my knowledge, any negative
   reports (or any positive ones, come to that).
 
 - Also the Maple Tree from Liam R.  Howlett.  An overlapping range-based
   tree for vmas.  It it apparently slight more efficient in its own right,
   but is mainly targeted at enabling work to reduce mmap_lock contention.
 
   Liam has identified a number of other tree users in the kernel which
   could be beneficially onverted to mapletrees.
 
   Yu Zhao has identified a hard-to-hit but "easy to fix" lockdep splat
   (https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAOUHufZabH85CeUN-MEMgL8gJGzJEWUrkiM58JkTbBhh-jew0Q@mail.gmail.com).
   This has yet to be addressed due to Liam's unfortunately timed
   vacation.  He is now back and we'll get this fixed up.
 
 - Dmitry Vyukov introduces KMSAN: the Kernel Memory Sanitizer.  It uses
   clang-generated instrumentation to detect used-unintialized bugs down to
   the single bit level.
 
   KMSAN keeps finding bugs.  New ones, as well as the legacy ones.
 
 - Yang Shi adds a userspace mechanism (madvise) to induce a collapse of
   memory into THPs.
 
 - Zach O'Keefe has expanded Yang Shi's madvise(MADV_COLLAPSE) to support
   file/shmem-backed pages.
 
 - userfaultfd updates from Axel Rasmussen
 
 - zsmalloc cleanups from Alexey Romanov
 
 - cleanups from Miaohe Lin: vmscan, hugetlb_cgroup, hugetlb and memory-failure
 
 - Huang Ying adds enhancements to NUMA balancing memory tiering mode's
   page promotion, with a new way of detecting hot pages.
 
 - memcg updates from Shakeel Butt: charging optimizations and reduced
   memory consumption.
 
 - memcg cleanups from Kairui Song.
 
 - memcg fixes and cleanups from Johannes Weiner.
 
 - Vishal Moola provides more folio conversions
 
 - Zhang Yi removed ll_rw_block() :(
 
 - migration enhancements from Peter Xu
 
 - migration error-path bugfixes from Huang Ying
 
 - Aneesh Kumar added ability for a device driver to alter the memory
   tiering promotion paths.  For optimizations by PMEM drivers, DRM
   drivers, etc.
 
 - vma merging improvements from Jakub Matěn.
 
 - NUMA hinting cleanups from David Hildenbrand.
 
 - xu xin added aditional userspace visibility into KSM merging activity.
 
 - THP & KSM code consolidation from Qi Zheng.
 
 - more folio work from Matthew Wilcox.
 
 - KASAN updates from Andrey Konovalov.
 
 - DAMON cleanups from Kaixu Xia.
 
 - DAMON work from SeongJae Park: fixes, cleanups.
 
 - hugetlb sysfs cleanups from Muchun Song.
 
 - Mike Kravetz fixes locking issues in hugetlbfs and in hugetlb core.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-10-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - Yu Zhao's Multi-Gen LRU patches are here. They've been under test in
   linux-next for a couple of months without, to my knowledge, any
   negative reports (or any positive ones, come to that).

 - Also the Maple Tree from Liam Howlett. An overlapping range-based
   tree for vmas. It it apparently slightly more efficient in its own
   right, but is mainly targeted at enabling work to reduce mmap_lock
   contention.

   Liam has identified a number of other tree users in the kernel which
   could be beneficially onverted to mapletrees.

   Yu Zhao has identified a hard-to-hit but "easy to fix" lockdep splat
   at [1]. This has yet to be addressed due to Liam's unfortunately
   timed vacation. He is now back and we'll get this fixed up.

 - Dmitry Vyukov introduces KMSAN: the Kernel Memory Sanitizer. It uses
   clang-generated instrumentation to detect used-unintialized bugs down
   to the single bit level.

   KMSAN keeps finding bugs. New ones, as well as the legacy ones.

 - Yang Shi adds a userspace mechanism (madvise) to induce a collapse of
   memory into THPs.

 - Zach O'Keefe has expanded Yang Shi's madvise(MADV_COLLAPSE) to
   support file/shmem-backed pages.

 - userfaultfd updates from Axel Rasmussen

 - zsmalloc cleanups from Alexey Romanov

 - cleanups from Miaohe Lin: vmscan, hugetlb_cgroup, hugetlb and
   memory-failure

 - Huang Ying adds enhancements to NUMA balancing memory tiering mode's
   page promotion, with a new way of detecting hot pages.

 - memcg updates from Shakeel Butt: charging optimizations and reduced
   memory consumption.

 - memcg cleanups from Kairui Song.

 - memcg fixes and cleanups from Johannes Weiner.

 - Vishal Moola provides more folio conversions

 - Zhang Yi removed ll_rw_block() :(

 - migration enhancements from Peter Xu

 - migration error-path bugfixes from Huang Ying

 - Aneesh Kumar added ability for a device driver to alter the memory
   tiering promotion paths. For optimizations by PMEM drivers, DRM
   drivers, etc.

 - vma merging improvements from Jakub Matěn.

 - NUMA hinting cleanups from David Hildenbrand.

 - xu xin added aditional userspace visibility into KSM merging
   activity.

 - THP & KSM code consolidation from Qi Zheng.

 - more folio work from Matthew Wilcox.

 - KASAN updates from Andrey Konovalov.

 - DAMON cleanups from Kaixu Xia.

 - DAMON work from SeongJae Park: fixes, cleanups.

 - hugetlb sysfs cleanups from Muchun Song.

 - Mike Kravetz fixes locking issues in hugetlbfs and in hugetlb core.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAOUHufZabH85CeUN-MEMgL8gJGzJEWUrkiM58JkTbBhh-jew0Q@mail.gmail.com [1]

* tag 'mm-stable-2022-10-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (555 commits)
  hugetlb: allocate vma lock for all sharable vmas
  hugetlb: take hugetlb vma_lock when clearing vma_lock->vma pointer
  hugetlb: fix vma lock handling during split vma and range unmapping
  mglru: mm/vmscan.c: fix imprecise comments
  mm/mglru: don't sync disk for each aging cycle
  mm: memcontrol: drop dead CONFIG_MEMCG_SWAP config symbol
  mm: memcontrol: use do_memsw_account() in a few more places
  mm: memcontrol: deprecate swapaccounting=0 mode
  mm: memcontrol: don't allocate cgroup swap arrays when memcg is disabled
  mm/secretmem: remove reduntant return value
  mm/hugetlb: add available_huge_pages() func
  mm: remove unused inline functions from include/linux/mm_inline.h
  selftests/vm: add selftest for MADV_COLLAPSE of uffd-minor memory
  selftests/vm: add file/shmem MADV_COLLAPSE selftest for cleared pmd
  selftests/vm: add thp collapse shmem testing
  selftests/vm: add thp collapse file and tmpfs testing
  selftests/vm: modularize thp collapse memory operations
  selftests/vm: dedup THP helpers
  mm/khugepaged: add tracepoint to hpage_collapse_scan_file()
  mm/madvise: add file and shmem support to MADV_COLLAPSE
  ...
2022-10-10 17:53:04 -07:00
Linus Torvalds f23cdfcd04 IOMMU Updates for Linux v6.1:
Including:
 
 	- Removal of the bus_set_iommu() interface which became
 	  unnecesary because of IOMMU per-device probing
 
 	- Make the dma-iommu.h header private
 
 	- Intel VT-d changes from Lu Baolu:
 	  - Decouple PASID and PRI from SVA
 	  - Add ESRTPS & ESIRTPS capability check
 	  - Cleanups
 
 	- Apple DART support for the M1 Pro/MAX SOCs
 
 	- Support for AMD IOMMUv2 page-tables for the DMA-API layer. The
 	  v2 page-tables are compatible with the x86 CPU page-tables.
 	  Using them for DMA-API prepares support for hardware-assisted
 	  IOMMU virtualization
 
 	- Support for MT6795 Helio X10 M4Us in the Mediatek IOMMU driver
 
 	- Some smaller fixes and cleanups
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Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v6.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu

Pull iommu updates from Joerg Roedel:

 - remove the bus_set_iommu() interface which became unnecesary because
   of IOMMU per-device probing

 - make the dma-iommu.h header private

 - Intel VT-d changes from Lu Baolu:
	  - Decouple PASID and PRI from SVA
	  - Add ESRTPS & ESIRTPS capability check
	  - Cleanups

 - Apple DART support for the M1 Pro/MAX SOCs

 - support for AMD IOMMUv2 page-tables for the DMA-API layer.

   The v2 page-tables are compatible with the x86 CPU page-tables. Using
   them for DMA-API prepares support for hardware-assisted IOMMU
   virtualization

 - support for MT6795 Helio X10 M4Us in the Mediatek IOMMU driver

 - some smaller fixes and cleanups

* tag 'iommu-updates-v6.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (59 commits)
  iommu/vt-d: Avoid unnecessary global DMA cache invalidation
  iommu/vt-d: Avoid unnecessary global IRTE cache invalidation
  iommu/vt-d: Rename cap_5lp_support to cap_fl5lp_support
  iommu/vt-d: Remove pasid_set_eafe()
  iommu/vt-d: Decouple PASID & PRI enabling from SVA
  iommu/vt-d: Remove unnecessary SVA data accesses in page fault path
  dt-bindings: iommu: arm,smmu-v3: Relax order of interrupt names
  iommu: dart: Support t6000 variant
  iommu/io-pgtable-dart: Add DART PTE support for t6000
  iommu/io-pgtable: Add DART subpage protection support
  iommu/io-pgtable: Move Apple DART support to its own file
  iommu/mediatek: Add support for MT6795 Helio X10 M4Us
  iommu/mediatek: Introduce new flag TF_PORT_TO_ADDR_MT8173
  dt-bindings: mediatek: Add bindings for MT6795 M4U
  iommu/iova: Fix module config properly
  iommu/amd: Fix sparse warning
  iommu/amd: Remove outdated comment
  iommu/amd: Free domain ID after domain_flush_pages
  iommu/amd: Free domain id in error path
  iommu/virtio: Fix compile error with viommu_capable()
  ...
2022-10-10 13:20:53 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 4899a36f91 powerpc updates for 6.1
- Remove our now never-true definitions for pgd_huge() and p4d_leaf().
 
  - Add pte_needs_flush() and huge_pmd_needs_flush() for 64-bit.
 
  - Add support for syscall wrappers.
 
  - Add support for KFENCE on 64-bit.
 
  - Update 64-bit HV KVM to use the new guest state entry/exit accounting API.
 
  - Support execute-only memory when using the Radix MMU (P9 or later).
 
  - Implement CONFIG_PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING for pseries guests.
 
  - Updates to our linker script to move more data into read-only sections.
 
  - Allow the VDSO to be randomised on 32-bit.
 
  - Many other small features and fixes.
 
 Thanks to: Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Arnd Bergmann, Athira Rajeev, Christophe
 Leroy, David Hildenbrand, Disha Goel, Fabiano Rosas, Gaosheng Cui, Gustavo A. R. Silva,
 Haren Myneni, Hari Bathini, Jilin Yuan, Joel Stanley, Kajol Jain, Kees Cook, Krzysztof
 Kozlowski, Laurent Dufour, Liang He, Li Huafei, Lukas Bulwahn, Madhavan Srinivasan, Nathan
 Chancellor, Nathan Lynch, Nicholas Miehlbradt, Nicholas Piggin, Pali Rohár, Rohan McLure,
 Russell Currey, Sachin Sant, Segher Boessenkool, Shrikanth Hegde, Tyrel Datwyler, Wolfram
 Sang, ye xingchen, Zheng Yongjun.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-6.1-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:

 - Remove our now never-true definitions for pgd_huge() and p4d_leaf().

 - Add pte_needs_flush() and huge_pmd_needs_flush() for 64-bit.

 - Add support for syscall wrappers.

 - Add support for KFENCE on 64-bit.

 - Update 64-bit HV KVM to use the new guest state entry/exit accounting
   API.

 - Support execute-only memory when using the Radix MMU (P9 or later).

 - Implement CONFIG_PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING for pseries guests.

 - Updates to our linker script to move more data into read-only
   sections.

 - Allow the VDSO to be randomised on 32-bit.

 - Many other small features and fixes.

Thanks to Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Arnd Bergmann, Athira
Rajeev, Christophe Leroy, David Hildenbrand, Disha Goel, Fabiano Rosas,
Gaosheng Cui, Gustavo A. R. Silva, Haren Myneni, Hari Bathini, Jilin
Yuan, Joel Stanley, Kajol Jain, Kees Cook, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Laurent
Dufour, Liang He, Li Huafei, Lukas Bulwahn, Madhavan Srinivasan, Nathan
Chancellor, Nathan Lynch, Nicholas Miehlbradt, Nicholas Piggin, Pali
Rohár, Rohan McLure, Russell Currey, Sachin Sant, Segher Boessenkool,
Shrikanth Hegde, Tyrel Datwyler, Wolfram Sang, ye xingchen, and Zheng
Yongjun.

* tag 'powerpc-6.1-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (214 commits)
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix stack frame regs marker
  powerpc: Don't add __powerpc_ prefix to syscall entry points
  powerpc/64s/interrupt: Fix stack frame regs marker
  powerpc/64: Fix msr_check_and_set/clear MSR[EE] race
  powerpc/64s/interrupt: Change must-hard-mask interrupt check from BUG to WARN
  powerpc/pseries: Add firmware details to the hardware description
  powerpc/powernv: Add opal details to the hardware description
  powerpc: Add device-tree model to the hardware description
  powerpc/64: Add logical PVR to the hardware description
  powerpc: Add PVR & CPU name to hardware description
  powerpc: Add hardware description string
  powerpc/configs: Enable PPC_UV in powernv_defconfig
  powerpc/configs: Update config files for removed/renamed symbols
  powerpc/mm: Fix UBSAN warning reported on hugetlb
  powerpc/mm: Always update max/min_low_pfn in mem_topology_setup()
  powerpc/mm/book3s/hash: Rename flush_tlb_pmd_range
  powerpc: Drops STABS_DEBUG from linker scripts
  powerpc/64s: Remove lost/old comment
  powerpc/64s: Remove old STAB comment
  powerpc: remove orphan systbl_chk.sh
  ...
2022-10-09 14:05:15 -07:00
Linus Torvalds ffb39098bf linux-kselftest-kunit-6.1-rc1
This KUnit update for Linux 6.1-rc1 consists of several documentation
 fixes, UML related cleanups, and a feature to enable/disable KUnit
 tests. This update includes the following change to
 
 - rename all_test_uml.config, use it for --alltests
 
 Note: if anyone was using all_tests_uml.config, this change breaks them.
 This change simplifies the usage and eliminates the need to type:
 --kunitconfig=tools/testing/kunit/configs/all_tests_uml.config.
 
 A simple workaround to create a symlink to the new name can solve the
 problem for anyone using all_tests_uml.config.
 
 all_tests_uml.config should work across ~all architectures.
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Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-kunit-6.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest

Pull KUnit updates from Shuah Khan:
 "Several documentation fixes, UML related cleanups, and a feature to
  enable/disable KUnit tests

  This includes the change to rename all_test_uml.config, and use it for
  '--alltests'. Note: if anyone was using all_tests_uml.config, this
  change breaks them.

  This change simplifies the usage and eliminates the need to type:

     --kunitconfig=tools/testing/kunit/configs/all_tests_uml.config

  A simple workaround to create a symlink to the new name can solve the
  problem for anyone using all_tests_uml.config.

  all_tests_uml.config should work across ~all architectures"

* tag 'linux-kselftest-kunit-6.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
  Documentation: Kunit: Use full path to .kunitconfig
  kunit: tool: rename all_test_uml.config, use it for --alltests
  kunit: tool: remove UML specific options from all_tests_uml.config
  lib: stackinit: update reference to kunit-tool
  lib: overflow: update reference to kunit-tool
  Documentation: KUnit: update links in the index page
  Documentation: KUnit: add intro to the getting-started page
  Documentation: KUnit: Reword start guide for selecting tests
  Documentation: KUnit: add note about mrproper in start.rst
  Documentation: KUnit: avoid repeating "kunit.py run" in start.rst
  Documentation: KUnit: remove duplicated docs for kunit_tool
  Documentation: Kunit: Add ref for other kinds of tests
  Documentation: KUnit: Fix non-uml anchor
  Documentation: Kunit: Fix inconsistent titles
  Documentation: kunit: fix trivial typo
  kunit: no longer call module_info(test, "Y") for kunit modules
  kunit: add kunit.enable to enable/disable KUnit test
  kunit: tool: make --raw_output=kunit (aka --raw_output) preserve leading spaces
2022-10-06 12:57:55 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 18fd049731 arm64 updates for 6.1:
- arm64 perf: DDR PMU driver for Alibaba's T-Head Yitian 710 SoC, SVE
   vector granule register added to the user regs together with SVE perf
   extensions documentation.
 
 - SVE updates: add HWCAP for SVE EBF16, update the SVE ABI documentation
   to match the actual kernel behaviour (zeroing the registers on syscall
   rather than "zeroed or preserved" previously).
 
 - More conversions to automatic system registers generation.
 
 - vDSO: use self-synchronising virtual counter access in gettimeofday()
   if the architecture supports it.
 
 - arm64 stacktrace cleanups and improvements.
 
 - arm64 atomics improvements: always inline assembly, remove LL/SC
   trampolines.
 
 - Improve the reporting of EL1 exceptions: rework BTI and FPAC exception
   handling, better EL1 undefs reporting.
 
 - Cortex-A510 erratum 2658417: remove BF16 support due to incorrect
   result.
 
 - arm64 defconfig updates: build CoreSight as a module, enable options
   necessary for docker, memory hotplug/hotremove, enable all PMUs
   provided by Arm.
 
 - arm64 ptrace() support for TPIDR2_EL0 (register provided with the SME
   extensions).
 
 - arm64 ftraces updates/fixes: fix module PLTs with mcount, remove
   unused function.
 
 - kselftest updates for arm64: simple HWCAP validation, FP stress test
   improvements, validation of ZA regs in signal handlers, include larger
   SVE and SME vector lengths in signal tests, various cleanups.
 
 - arm64 alternatives (code patching) improvements to robustness and
   consistency: replace cpucap static branches with equivalent
   alternatives, associate callback alternatives with a cpucap.
 
 - Miscellaneous updates: optimise kprobe performance of patching
   single-step slots, simplify uaccess_mask_ptr(), move MTE registers
   initialisation to C, support huge vmalloc() mappings, run softirqs on
   the per-CPU IRQ stack, compat (arm32) misalignment fixups for
   multiword accesses.
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:

 - arm64 perf: DDR PMU driver for Alibaba's T-Head Yitian 710 SoC, SVE
   vector granule register added to the user regs together with SVE perf
   extensions documentation.

 - SVE updates: add HWCAP for SVE EBF16, update the SVE ABI
   documentation to match the actual kernel behaviour (zeroing the
   registers on syscall rather than "zeroed or preserved" previously).

 - More conversions to automatic system registers generation.

 - vDSO: use self-synchronising virtual counter access in gettimeofday()
   if the architecture supports it.

 - arm64 stacktrace cleanups and improvements.

 - arm64 atomics improvements: always inline assembly, remove LL/SC
   trampolines.

 - Improve the reporting of EL1 exceptions: rework BTI and FPAC
   exception handling, better EL1 undefs reporting.

 - Cortex-A510 erratum 2658417: remove BF16 support due to incorrect
   result.

 - arm64 defconfig updates: build CoreSight as a module, enable options
   necessary for docker, memory hotplug/hotremove, enable all PMUs
   provided by Arm.

 - arm64 ptrace() support for TPIDR2_EL0 (register provided with the SME
   extensions).

 - arm64 ftraces updates/fixes: fix module PLTs with mcount, remove
   unused function.

 - kselftest updates for arm64: simple HWCAP validation, FP stress test
   improvements, validation of ZA regs in signal handlers, include
   larger SVE and SME vector lengths in signal tests, various cleanups.

 - arm64 alternatives (code patching) improvements to robustness and
   consistency: replace cpucap static branches with equivalent
   alternatives, associate callback alternatives with a cpucap.

 - Miscellaneous updates: optimise kprobe performance of patching
   single-step slots, simplify uaccess_mask_ptr(), move MTE registers
   initialisation to C, support huge vmalloc() mappings, run softirqs on
   the per-CPU IRQ stack, compat (arm32) misalignment fixups for
   multiword accesses.

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (126 commits)
  arm64: alternatives: Use vdso/bits.h instead of linux/bits.h
  arm64/kprobe: Optimize the performance of patching single-step slot
  arm64: defconfig: Add Coresight as module
  kselftest/arm64: Handle EINTR while reading data from children
  kselftest/arm64: Flag fp-stress as exiting when we begin finishing up
  kselftest/arm64: Don't repeat termination handler for fp-stress
  ARM64: reloc_test: add __init/__exit annotations to module init/exit funcs
  arm64/mm: fold check for KFENCE into can_set_direct_map()
  arm64: ftrace: fix module PLTs with mcount
  arm64: module: Remove unused plt_entry_is_initialized()
  arm64: module: Make plt_equals_entry() static
  arm64: fix the build with binutils 2.27
  kselftest/arm64: Don't enable v8.5 for MTE selftest builds
  arm64: uaccess: simplify uaccess_mask_ptr()
  arm64: asm/perf_regs.h: Avoid C++-style comment in UAPI header
  kselftest/arm64: Fix typo in hwcap check
  arm64: mte: move register initialization to C
  arm64: mm: handle ARM64_KERNEL_USES_PMD_MAPS in vmemmap_populate()
  arm64: dma: Drop cache invalidation from arch_dma_prep_coherent()
  arm64/sve: Add Perf extensions documentation
  ...
2022-10-06 11:51:49 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 0326074ff4 Networking changes for 6.1.
Core
 ----
 
  - Introduce and use a single page frag cache for allocating small skb
    heads, clawing back the 10-20% performance regression in UDP flood
    test from previous fixes.
 
  - Run packets which already went thru HW coalescing thru SW GRO.
    This significantly improves TCP segment coalescing and simplifies
    deployments as different workloads benefit from HW or SW GRO.
 
  - Shrink the size of the base zero-copy send structure.
 
  - Move TCP init under a new slow / sleepable version of DO_ONCE().
 
 BPF
 ---
 
  - Add BPF-specific, any-context-safe memory allocator.
 
  - Add helpers/kfuncs for PKCS#7 signature verification from BPF
    programs.
 
  - Define a new map type and related helpers for user space -> kernel
    communication over a ring buffer (BPF_MAP_TYPE_USER_RINGBUF).
 
  - Allow targeting BPF iterators to loop through resources of one
    task/thread.
 
  - Add ability to call selected destructive functions.
    Expose crash_kexec() to allow BPF to trigger a kernel dump.
    Use CAP_SYS_BOOT check on the loading process to judge permissions.
 
  - Enable BPF to collect custom hierarchical cgroup stats efficiently
    by integrating with the rstat framework.
 
  - Support struct arguments for trampoline based programs.
    Only structs with size <= 16B and x86 are supported.
 
  - Invoke cgroup/connect{4,6} programs for unprivileged ICMP ping
    sockets (instead of just TCP and UDP sockets).
 
  - Add a helper for accessing CLOCK_TAI for time sensitive network
    related programs.
 
  - Support accessing network tunnel metadata's flags.
 
  - Make TCP SYN ACK RTO tunable by BPF programs with TCP Fast Open.
 
  - Add support for writing to Netfilter's nf_conn:mark.
 
 Protocols
 ---------
 
  - WiFi: more Extremely High Throughput (EHT) and Multi-Link
    Operation (MLO) work (802.11be, WiFi 7).
 
  - vsock: improve support for SO_RCVLOWAT.
 
  - SMC: support SO_REUSEPORT.
 
  - Netlink: define and document how to use netlink in a "modern" way.
    Support reporting missing attributes via extended ACK.
 
  - IPSec: support collect metadata mode for xfrm interfaces.
 
  - TCPv6: send consistent autoflowlabel in SYN_RECV state
    and RST packets.
 
  - TCP: introduce optional per-netns connection hash table to allow
    better isolation between namespaces (opt-in, at the cost of memory
    and cache pressure).
 
  - MPTCP: support TCP_FASTOPEN_CONNECT.
 
  - Add NEXT-C-SID support in Segment Routing (SRv6) End behavior.
 
  - Adjust IP_UNICAST_IF sockopt behavior for connected UDP sockets.
 
  - Open vSwitch:
    - Allow specifying ifindex of new interfaces.
    - Allow conntrack and metering in non-initial user namespace.
 
  - TLS: support the Korean ARIA-GCM crypto algorithm.
 
  - Remove DECnet support.
 
 Driver API
 ----------
 
  - Allow selecting the conduit interface used by each port
    in DSA switches, at runtime.
 
  - Ethernet Power Sourcing Equipment and Power Device support.
 
  - Add tc-taprio support for queueMaxSDU parameter, i.e. setting
    per traffic class max frame size for time-based packet schedules.
 
  - Support PHY rate matching - adapting between differing host-side
    and link-side speeds.
 
  - Introduce QUSGMII PHY mode and 1000BASE-KX interface mode.
 
  - Validate OF (device tree) nodes for DSA shared ports; make
    phylink-related properties mandatory on DSA and CPU ports.
    Enforcing more uniformity should allow transitioning to phylink.
 
  - Require that flash component name used during update matches one
    of the components for which version is reported by info_get().
 
  - Remove "weight" argument from driver-facing NAPI API as much
    as possible. It's one of those magic knobs which seemed like
    a good idea at the time but is too indirect to use in practice.
 
  - Support offload of TLS connections with 256 bit keys.
 
 New hardware / drivers
 ----------------------
 
  - Ethernet:
    - Microchip KSZ9896 6-port Gigabit Ethernet Switch
    - Renesas Ethernet AVB (EtherAVB-IF) Gen4 SoCs
    - Analog Devices ADIN1110 and ADIN2111 industrial single pair
      Ethernet (10BASE-T1L) MAC+PHY.
    - Rockchip RV1126 Gigabit Ethernet (a version of stmmac IP).
 
  - Ethernet SFPs / modules:
    - RollBall / Hilink / Turris 10G copper SFPs
    - HALNy GPON module
 
  - WiFi:
    - CYW43439 SDIO chipset (brcmfmac)
    - CYW89459 PCIe chipset (brcmfmac)
    - BCM4378 on Apple platforms (brcmfmac)
 
 Drivers
 -------
 
  - CAN:
    - gs_usb: HW timestamp support
 
  - Ethernet PHYs:
    - lan8814: cable diagnostics
 
  - Ethernet NICs:
    - Intel (100G):
      - implement control of FCS/CRC stripping
      - port splitting via devlink
      - L2TPv3 filtering offload
    - nVidia/Mellanox:
      - tunnel offload for sub-functions
      - MACSec offload, w/ Extended packet number and replay
        window offload
      - significantly restructure, and optimize the AF_XDP support,
        align the behavior with other vendors
    - Huawei:
      - configuring DSCP map for traffic class selection
      - querying standard FEC statistics
      - querying SerDes lane number via ethtool
    - Marvell/Cavium:
      - egress priority flow control
      - MACSec offload
    - AMD/SolarFlare:
      - PTP over IPv6 and raw Ethernet
    - small / embedded:
      - ax88772: convert to phylink (to support SFP cages)
      - altera: tse: convert to phylink
      - ftgmac100: support fixed link
      - enetc: standard Ethtool counters
      - macb: ZynqMP SGMII dynamic configuration support
      - tsnep: support multi-queue and use page pool
      - lan743x: Rx IP & TCP checksum offload
      - igc: add xdp frags support to ndo_xdp_xmit
 
  - Ethernet high-speed switches:
    - Marvell (prestera):
      - support SPAN port features (traffic mirroring)
      - nexthop object offloading
    - Microchip (sparx5):
      - multicast forwarding offload
      - QoS queuing offload (tc-mqprio, tc-tbf, tc-ets)
 
  - Ethernet embedded switches:
    - Marvell (mv88e6xxx):
      - support RGMII cmode
    - NXP (felix):
      - standardized ethtool counters
    - Microchip (lan966x):
      - QoS queuing offload (tc-mqprio, tc-tbf, tc-cbs, tc-ets)
      - traffic policing and mirroring
      - link aggregation / bonding offload
      - QUSGMII PHY mode support
 
  - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
    - cold boot calibration support on WCN6750
    - support to connect to a non-transmit MBSSID AP profile
    - enable remain-on-channel support on WCN6750
    - Wake-on-WLAN support for WCN6750
    - support to provide transmit power from firmware via nl80211
    - support to get power save duration for each client
    - spectral scan support for 160 MHz
 
  - MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
    - WiFi-to-Ethernet bridging offload for MT7986 chips
 
  - RealTek WiFi (rtw89):
    - P2P support
 
 Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next

Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Core:

   - Introduce and use a single page frag cache for allocating small skb
     heads, clawing back the 10-20% performance regression in UDP flood
     test from previous fixes.

   - Run packets which already went thru HW coalescing thru SW GRO. This
     significantly improves TCP segment coalescing and simplifies
     deployments as different workloads benefit from HW or SW GRO.

   - Shrink the size of the base zero-copy send structure.

   - Move TCP init under a new slow / sleepable version of DO_ONCE().

  BPF:

   - Add BPF-specific, any-context-safe memory allocator.

   - Add helpers/kfuncs for PKCS#7 signature verification from BPF
     programs.

   - Define a new map type and related helpers for user space -> kernel
     communication over a ring buffer (BPF_MAP_TYPE_USER_RINGBUF).

   - Allow targeting BPF iterators to loop through resources of one
     task/thread.

   - Add ability to call selected destructive functions. Expose
     crash_kexec() to allow BPF to trigger a kernel dump. Use
     CAP_SYS_BOOT check on the loading process to judge permissions.

   - Enable BPF to collect custom hierarchical cgroup stats efficiently
     by integrating with the rstat framework.

   - Support struct arguments for trampoline based programs. Only
     structs with size <= 16B and x86 are supported.

   - Invoke cgroup/connect{4,6} programs for unprivileged ICMP ping
     sockets (instead of just TCP and UDP sockets).

   - Add a helper for accessing CLOCK_TAI for time sensitive network
     related programs.

   - Support accessing network tunnel metadata's flags.

   - Make TCP SYN ACK RTO tunable by BPF programs with TCP Fast Open.

   - Add support for writing to Netfilter's nf_conn:mark.

  Protocols:

   - WiFi: more Extremely High Throughput (EHT) and Multi-Link Operation
     (MLO) work (802.11be, WiFi 7).

   - vsock: improve support for SO_RCVLOWAT.

   - SMC: support SO_REUSEPORT.

   - Netlink: define and document how to use netlink in a "modern" way.
     Support reporting missing attributes via extended ACK.

   - IPSec: support collect metadata mode for xfrm interfaces.

   - TCPv6: send consistent autoflowlabel in SYN_RECV state and RST
     packets.

   - TCP: introduce optional per-netns connection hash table to allow
     better isolation between namespaces (opt-in, at the cost of memory
     and cache pressure).

   - MPTCP: support TCP_FASTOPEN_CONNECT.

   - Add NEXT-C-SID support in Segment Routing (SRv6) End behavior.

   - Adjust IP_UNICAST_IF sockopt behavior for connected UDP sockets.

   - Open vSwitch:
      - Allow specifying ifindex of new interfaces.
      - Allow conntrack and metering in non-initial user namespace.

   - TLS: support the Korean ARIA-GCM crypto algorithm.

   - Remove DECnet support.

  Driver API:

   - Allow selecting the conduit interface used by each port in DSA
     switches, at runtime.

   - Ethernet Power Sourcing Equipment and Power Device support.

   - Add tc-taprio support for queueMaxSDU parameter, i.e. setting per
     traffic class max frame size for time-based packet schedules.

   - Support PHY rate matching - adapting between differing host-side
     and link-side speeds.

   - Introduce QUSGMII PHY mode and 1000BASE-KX interface mode.

   - Validate OF (device tree) nodes for DSA shared ports; make
     phylink-related properties mandatory on DSA and CPU ports.
     Enforcing more uniformity should allow transitioning to phylink.

   - Require that flash component name used during update matches one of
     the components for which version is reported by info_get().

   - Remove "weight" argument from driver-facing NAPI API as much as
     possible. It's one of those magic knobs which seemed like a good
     idea at the time but is too indirect to use in practice.

   - Support offload of TLS connections with 256 bit keys.

  New hardware / drivers:

   - Ethernet:
      - Microchip KSZ9896 6-port Gigabit Ethernet Switch
      - Renesas Ethernet AVB (EtherAVB-IF) Gen4 SoCs
      - Analog Devices ADIN1110 and ADIN2111 industrial single pair
        Ethernet (10BASE-T1L) MAC+PHY.
      - Rockchip RV1126 Gigabit Ethernet (a version of stmmac IP).

   - Ethernet SFPs / modules:
      - RollBall / Hilink / Turris 10G copper SFPs
      - HALNy GPON module

   - WiFi:
      - CYW43439 SDIO chipset (brcmfmac)
      - CYW89459 PCIe chipset (brcmfmac)
      - BCM4378 on Apple platforms (brcmfmac)

  Drivers:

   - CAN:
      - gs_usb: HW timestamp support

   - Ethernet PHYs:
      - lan8814: cable diagnostics

   - Ethernet NICs:
      - Intel (100G):
         - implement control of FCS/CRC stripping
         - port splitting via devlink
         - L2TPv3 filtering offload
      - nVidia/Mellanox:
         - tunnel offload for sub-functions
         - MACSec offload, w/ Extended packet number and replay window
           offload
         - significantly restructure, and optimize the AF_XDP support,
           align the behavior with other vendors
      - Huawei:
         - configuring DSCP map for traffic class selection
         - querying standard FEC statistics
         - querying SerDes lane number via ethtool
      - Marvell/Cavium:
         - egress priority flow control
         - MACSec offload
      - AMD/SolarFlare:
         - PTP over IPv6 and raw Ethernet
      - small / embedded:
         - ax88772: convert to phylink (to support SFP cages)
         - altera: tse: convert to phylink
         - ftgmac100: support fixed link
         - enetc: standard Ethtool counters
         - macb: ZynqMP SGMII dynamic configuration support
         - tsnep: support multi-queue and use page pool
         - lan743x: Rx IP & TCP checksum offload
         - igc: add xdp frags support to ndo_xdp_xmit

   - Ethernet high-speed switches:
      - Marvell (prestera):
         - support SPAN port features (traffic mirroring)
         - nexthop object offloading
      - Microchip (sparx5):
         - multicast forwarding offload
         - QoS queuing offload (tc-mqprio, tc-tbf, tc-ets)

   - Ethernet embedded switches:
      - Marvell (mv88e6xxx):
         - support RGMII cmode
      - NXP (felix):
         - standardized ethtool counters
      - Microchip (lan966x):
         - QoS queuing offload (tc-mqprio, tc-tbf, tc-cbs, tc-ets)
         - traffic policing and mirroring
         - link aggregation / bonding offload
         - QUSGMII PHY mode support

   - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
      - cold boot calibration support on WCN6750
      - support to connect to a non-transmit MBSSID AP profile
      - enable remain-on-channel support on WCN6750
      - Wake-on-WLAN support for WCN6750
      - support to provide transmit power from firmware via nl80211
      - support to get power save duration for each client
      - spectral scan support for 160 MHz

   - MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
      - WiFi-to-Ethernet bridging offload for MT7986 chips

   - RealTek WiFi (rtw89):
      - P2P support"

* tag 'net-next-6.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1864 commits)
  eth: pse: add missing static inlines
  once: rename _SLOW to _SLEEPABLE
  net: pse-pd: add regulator based PSE driver
  dt-bindings: net: pse-dt: add bindings for regulator based PoDL PSE controller
  ethtool: add interface to interact with Ethernet Power Equipment
  net: mdiobus: search for PSE nodes by parsing PHY nodes.
  net: mdiobus: fwnode_mdiobus_register_phy() rework error handling
  net: add framework to support Ethernet PSE and PDs devices
  dt-bindings: net: phy: add PoDL PSE property
  net: marvell: prestera: Propagate nh state from hw to kernel
  net: marvell: prestera: Add neighbour cache accounting
  net: marvell: prestera: add stub handler neighbour events
  net: marvell: prestera: Add heplers to interact with fib_notifier_info
  net: marvell: prestera: Add length macros for prestera_ip_addr
  net: marvell: prestera: add delayed wq and flush wq on deinit
  net: marvell: prestera: Add strict cleanup of fib arbiter
  net: marvell: prestera: Add cleanup of allocated fib_nodes
  net: marvell: prestera: Add router nexthops ABI
  eth: octeon: fix build after netif_napi_add() changes
  net/mlx5: E-Switch, Return EBUSY if can't get mode lock
  ...
2022-10-04 13:38:03 -07:00
Johannes Weiner b25806dcd3 mm: memcontrol: deprecate swapaccounting=0 mode
The swapaccounting= commandline option already does very little today.  To
close a trivial containment failure case, the swap ownership tracking part
of the swap controller has recently become mandatory (see commit
2d1c498072 ("mm: memcontrol: make swap tracking an integral part of
memory control") for details), which makes up the majority of the work
during swapout, swapin, and the swap slot map.

The only thing left under this flag is the page_counter operations and the
visibility of the swap control files in the first place, which are rather
meager savings.  There also aren't many scenarios, if any, where
controlling the memory of a cgroup while allowing it unlimited access to a
global swap space is a workable resource isolation strategy.

On the other hand, there have been several bugs and confusion around the
many possible swap controller states (cgroup1 vs cgroup2 behavior, memory
accounting without swap accounting, memcg runtime disabled).

This puts the maintenance overhead of retaining the toggle above its
practical benefits.  Deprecate it.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220926135704.400818-3-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Suggested-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-10-03 14:03:36 -07:00
Joe Fradley d20a6ba5e3 kunit: add kunit.enable to enable/disable KUnit test
This patch adds the kunit.enable module parameter that will need to be
set to true in addition to KUNIT being enabled for KUnit tests to run.
The default value is true giving backwards compatibility. However, for
the production+testing use case the new config option
KUNIT_DEFAULT_ENABLED can be set to N requiring the tester to opt-in
by passing kunit.enable=1 to the kernel.

Signed-off-by: Joe Fradley <joefradley@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-09-30 13:17:39 -06:00
Christophe Leroy 404a5e72f4 Documentation: Rename PPC_FSL_BOOK3E to PPC_E500
CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E is redundant with CONFIG_PPC_E500.

Rename it so that CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E can be removed later.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d3d42b395c09e66b0705fda1e51779f33e13ac38.1663606876.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2022-09-26 23:00:13 +10:00
Kefeng Wang e92072237e arm64: support huge vmalloc mappings
As commit 559089e0a9 ("vmalloc: replace VM_NO_HUGE_VMAP with
VM_ALLOW_HUGE_VMAP"), the use of hugepage mappings for vmalloc
is an opt-in strategy, so it is saftly to support huge vmalloc
mappings on arm64, for now, it is used in kvmalloc() and
alloc_large_system_hash().

Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220911044423.139229-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2022-09-16 09:51:28 +01:00
Li Zhe c4f20f1479 page_ext: introduce boot parameter 'early_page_ext'
In commit 2f1ee0913c ("Revert "mm: use early_pfn_to_nid in
page_ext_init""), we call page_ext_init() after page_alloc_init_late() to
avoid some panic problem.  It seems that we cannot track early page
allocations in current kernel even if page structure has been initialized
early.

This patch introduces a new boot parameter 'early_page_ext' to resolve
this problem.  If we pass it to the kernel, page_ext_init() will be moved
up and the feature 'deferred initialization of struct pages' will be
disabled to initialize the page allocator early and prevent the panic
problem above.  It can help us to catch early page allocations.  This is
useful especially when we find that the free memory value is not the same
right after different kernel booting.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix section issue by removing __meminitdata]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220825102714.669-1-lizhe.67@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Li Zhe <lizhe.67@bytedance.com>
Suggested-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Mark-PK Tsai <mark-pk.tsai@mediatek.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-11 20:26:02 -07:00
Liu Song 877ace9eab arm64: spectre: increase parameters that can be used to turn off bhb mitigation individually
In our environment, it was found that the mitigation BHB has a great
impact on the benchmark performance. For example, in the lmbench test,
the "process fork && exit" test performance drops by 20%.
So it is necessary to have the ability to turn off the mitigation
individually through cmdline, thus avoiding having to compile the
kernel by adjusting the config.

Signed-off-by: Liu Song <liusong@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1661514050-22263-1-git-send-email-liusong@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2022-09-09 19:02:22 +01:00
Vasant Hegde d799a183da iommu/amd: Add command-line option to enable different page table
Enhance amd_iommu command line option to specify v1 or v2 page table.
By default system will boot in V1 page table mode.

Co-developed-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220825063939.8360-10-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-09-07 16:12:37 +02:00
Nicholas Piggin 0e8a631328 powerpc/pseries: Implement CONFIG_PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING
CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN under pseries does not provide stolen
time accounting unless CONFIG_PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING is enabled.
Implement this using the VPA accumulated wait counters.

Note this will not work on current KVM hosts because KVM does not
implement the VPA dispatch counters (yet). It could be implemented
with the dispatch trace log as it is for VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE,
but that is not necessary for the more limited accounting provided
by PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING, and it is more expensive, complex, and
has downsides like potential log wrap.

From Shrikanth:

  [...] it was tested on Power10 [PowerVM] Shared LPAR. system has two
  LPAR. we will call first one LPAR1 and second one as LPAR2. Test was
  carried out in SMT=1. Similar observation was seen in SMT=8 as well.

  LPAR config header from each LPAR is below. LPAR1 is twice as big as
  LPAR2. Since Both are sharing the same underlying hardware, work
  stealing will happen when both the LPAR's are contending for the same
  resource.

  LPAR1:
  type=Shared mode=Uncapped smt=Off lcpu=40 cpus=40 ent=20.00
  LPAR2:
  type=Shared mode=Uncapped smt=Off lcpu=20 cpus=40 ent=10.00

  mpstat was used to check for the utilization. stress-ng has been used
  as the workload. Few cases are tested. when the both LPAR are idle
  there is no steal time. when LPAR1 starts running at 100% which
  consumes all of the physical resource, steal time starts to get
  accounted.  With LPAR1 running at 100% and LPAR2 starts running, steal
  time starts increasing. This is as expected. When the LPAR2 Load is
  increased further, steal time increases further.

  Case 1: 0% LPAR1; 0% LPAR2
   %usr  %nice   %sys %iowait  %irq  %soft %steal %guest %gnice  %idle
   0.00   0.00   0.05   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00  99.95

  Case 2: 100% LPAR1; 0% LPAR2
   %usr  %nice   %sys %iowait  %irq  %soft %steal %guest %gnice  %idle
  97.68   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   2.32   0.00   0.00   0.00

  Case 3: 100% LPAR1; 50% LPAR2
   %usr  %nice   %sys %iowait  %irq  %soft %steal %guest %gnice  %idle
  86.34   0.00   0.10   0.00   0.00   0.03  13.54   0.00   0.00   0.00

  Case 4: 100% LPAR1; 100% LPAR2
   %usr  %nice   %sys %iowait  %irq  %soft %steal %guest %gnice  %idle
  78.54   0.00   0.07   0.00   0.00   0.02  21.36   0.00   0.00   0.00

  Case 5: 50% LPAR1; 100% LPAR2
   %usr  %nice   %sys %iowait  %irq  %soft %steal %guest %gnice  %idle
  49.37   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   1.17   0.00   0.00  49.47

  Patch is accounting for the steal time and basic tests are holding
  good.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Shrikanth Hegde <sshegde@linux.ibm.com>
[mpe: Add SPDX tag to new paravirt_api_clock.h]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220902085316.2071519-3-npiggin@gmail.com
2022-09-05 14:14:02 +10:00
Jakub Kicinski 60ad1100d5 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
tools/testing/selftests/net/.gitignore
  sort the net-next version and use it

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-09-01 12:58:02 -07:00
Daniel Sneddon b8d1d16360 x86/apic: Don't disable x2APIC if locked
The APIC supports two modes, legacy APIC (or xAPIC), and Extended APIC
(or x2APIC).  X2APIC mode is mostly compatible with legacy APIC, but
it disables the memory-mapped APIC interface in favor of one that uses
MSRs.  The APIC mode is controlled by the EXT bit in the APIC MSR.

The MMIO/xAPIC interface has some problems, most notably the APIC LEAK
[1].  This bug allows an attacker to use the APIC MMIO interface to
extract data from the SGX enclave.

Introduce support for a new feature that will allow the BIOS to lock
the APIC in x2APIC mode.  If the APIC is locked in x2APIC mode and the
kernel tries to disable the APIC or revert to legacy APIC mode a GP
fault will occur.

Introduce support for a new MSR (IA32_XAPIC_DISABLE_STATUS) and handle
the new locked mode when the LEGACY_XAPIC_DISABLED bit is set by
preventing the kernel from trying to disable the x2APIC.

On platforms with the IA32_XAPIC_DISABLE_STATUS MSR, if SGX or TDX are
enabled the LEGACY_XAPIC_DISABLED will be set by the BIOS.  If
legacy APIC is required, then it SGX and TDX need to be disabled in the
BIOS.

[1]: https://aepicleak.com/aepicleak.pdf

Signed-off-by: Daniel Sneddon <daniel.sneddon@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Neelima Krishnan <neelima.krishnan@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220816231943.1152579-1-daniel.sneddon@linux.intel.com
2022-08-31 14:34:11 -07:00
Mark Rutland 2e8cff0a0e arm64: fix rodata=full
On arm64, "rodata=full" has been suppored (but not documented) since
commit:

  c55191e96c ("arm64: mm: apply r/o permissions of VM areas to its linear alias as well")

As it's necessary to determine the rodata configuration early during
boot, arm64 has an early_param() handler for this, whereas init/main.c
has a __setup() handler which is run later.

Unfortunately, this split meant that since commit:

  f9a40b0890 ("init/main.c: return 1 from handled __setup() functions")

... passing "rodata=full" would result in a spurious warning from the
__setup() handler (though RO permissions would be configured
appropriately).

Further, "rodata=full" has been broken since commit:

  0d6ea3ac94 ("lib/kstrtox.c: add "false"/"true" support to kstrtobool()")

... which caused strtobool() to parse "full" as false (in addition to
many other values not documented for the "rodata=" kernel parameter.

This patch fixes this breakage by:

* Moving the core parameter parser to an __early_param(), such that it
  is available early.

* Adding an (optional) arch hook which arm64 can use to parse "full".

* Updating the documentation to mention that "full" is valid for arm64.

* Having the core parameter parser handle "on" and "off" explicitly,
  such that any undocumented values (e.g. typos such as "ful") are
  reported as errors rather than being silently accepted.

Note that __setup() and early_param() have opposite conventions for
their return values, where __setup() uses 1 to indicate a parameter was
handled and early_param() uses 0 to indicate a parameter was handled.

Fixes: f9a40b0890 ("init/main.c: return 1 from handled __setup() functions")
Fixes: 0d6ea3ac94 ("lib/kstrtox.c: add "false"/"true" support to kstrtobool()")
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Jagdish Gediya <jvgediya@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220817154022.3974645-1-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2022-08-23 11:02:02 +01:00
Stephen Hemminger 1202cdd665 Remove DECnet support from kernel
DECnet is an obsolete network protocol that receives more attention
from kernel janitors than users. It belongs in computer protocol
history museum not in Linux kernel.

It has been "Orphaned" in kernel since 2010. The iproute2 support
for DECnet was dropped in 5.0 release. The documentation link on
Sourceforge says it is abandoned there as well.

Leave the UAPI alone to keep userspace programs compiling.
This means that there is still an empty neighbour table
for AF_DECNET.

The table of /proc/sys/net entries was updated to match
current directories and reformatted to be alphabetical.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-08-22 14:26:30 +01:00
Linus Torvalds c5f1e32e32 Fix the "IBPB mitigated RETBleed" mode of operation on AMD CPUs
(not turned on by default), which also need STIBP enabled (if
 available) to be '100% safe' on even the shortest speculation
 windows.
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'x86-urgent-2022-08-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 fix from Ingo Molnar:
 "Fix the 'IBPB mitigated RETBleed' mode of operation on AMD CPUs (not
  turned on by default), which also need STIBP enabled (if available) to
  be '100% safe' on even the shortest speculation windows"

* tag 'x86-urgent-2022-08-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/bugs: Enable STIBP for IBPB mitigated RETBleed
2022-08-13 14:24:12 -07:00
Linus Torvalds b1701d5e29 - hugetlb_vmemmap cleanups from Muchun Song
- hardware poisoning support for 1GB hugepages, from Naoya Horiguchi
 
 - highmem documentation fixups from Fabio De Francesco
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-08-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull remaining MM updates from Andrew Morton:
 "Three patch series - two that perform cleanups and one feature:

   - hugetlb_vmemmap cleanups from Muchun Song

   - hardware poisoning support for 1GB hugepages, from Naoya Horiguchi

   - highmem documentation fixups from Fabio De Francesco"

* tag 'mm-stable-2022-08-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (23 commits)
  Documentation/mm: add details about kmap_local_page() and preemption
  highmem: delete a sentence from kmap_local_page() kdocs
  Documentation/mm: rrefer kmap_local_page() and avoid kmap()
  Documentation/mm: avoid invalid use of addresses from kmap_local_page()
  Documentation/mm: don't kmap*() pages which can't come from HIGHMEM
  highmem: specify that kmap_local_page() is callable from interrupts
  highmem: remove unneeded spaces in kmap_local_page() kdocs
  mm, hwpoison: enable memory error handling on 1GB hugepage
  mm, hwpoison: skip raw hwpoison page in freeing 1GB hugepage
  mm, hwpoison: make __page_handle_poison returns int
  mm, hwpoison: set PG_hwpoison for busy hugetlb pages
  mm, hwpoison: make unpoison aware of raw error info in hwpoisoned hugepage
  mm, hwpoison, hugetlb: support saving mechanism of raw error pages
  mm/hugetlb: make pud_huge() and follow_huge_pud() aware of non-present pud entry
  mm/hugetlb: check gigantic_page_runtime_supported() in return_unused_surplus_pages()
  mm: hugetlb_vmemmap: use PTRS_PER_PTE instead of PMD_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE
  mm: hugetlb_vmemmap: move code comments to vmemmap_dedup.rst
  mm: hugetlb_vmemmap: improve hugetlb_vmemmap code readability
  mm: hugetlb_vmemmap: replace early_param() with core_param()
  mm: hugetlb_vmemmap: move vmemmap code related to HugeTLB to hugetlb_vmemmap.c
  ...
2022-08-10 11:18:00 -07:00
Muchun Song dff033818a mm: hugetlb_vmemmap: introduce the name HVO
It it inconvenient to mention the feature of optimizing vmemmap pages
associated with HugeTLB pages when communicating with others since there
is no specific or abbreviated name for it when it is first introduced. 
Let us give it a name HVO (HugeTLB Vmemmap Optimization) from now.

This commit also updates the document about "hugetlb_free_vmemmap" by the
way discussed in thread [1].

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/21aae898-d54d-cc4b-a11f-1bb7fddcfffa@redhat.com/ [1]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220628092235.91270-4-songmuchun@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Xiongchun Duan <duanxiongchun@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-08-08 18:06:42 -07:00
Linus Torvalds e74acdf55d Modules updates for 6.0
For the 6.0 merge window the modules code shifts to cleanup and minor fixes
 effort. This is becomes much easier to do and review now due to the code
 split to its own directory from effort on the last kernel release. I expect
 to see more of this with time and as we expand on test coverage in the future.
 The cleanups and fixes come from usual suspects such as Christophe Leroy and
 Aaron Tomlin but there are also some other contributors.
 
 One particular minor fix worth mentioning is from Helge Deller, where he spotted
 a *forever* incorrect natural alignment on both ELF section header tables:
 
   * .altinstructions
   * __bug_table sections
 
 A lot of back and forth went on in trying to determine the ill effects of this
 misalignment being present for years and it has been determined there should
 be no real ill effects unless you have a buggy exception handler. Helge actually
 hit one of these buggy exception handlers on parisc which is how he ended up
 spotting this issue. When implemented correctly these paths with incorrect
 misalignment would just mean a performance penalty, but given that we are
 dealing with alternatives on modules and with the __bug_table (where info
 regardign BUG()/WARN() file/line information associated with it is stored)
 this really shouldn't be a big deal.
 
 The only other change with mentioning is the kmap() with kmap_local_page()
 and my only concern with that was on what is done after preemption, but the
 virtual addresses are restored after preemption. This is only used on module
 decompression.
 
 This all has sit on linux-next for a while except the kmap stuff which has
 been there for 3 weeks.
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Merge tag 'modules-6.0-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mcgrof/linux

Pull module updates from Luis Chamberlain:
 "For the 6.0 merge window the modules code shifts to cleanup and minor
  fixes effort. This becomes much easier to do and review now due to the
  code split to its own directory from effort on the last kernel
  release. I expect to see more of this with time and as we expand on
  test coverage in the future. The cleanups and fixes come from usual
  suspects such as Christophe Leroy and Aaron Tomlin but there are also
  some other contributors.

  One particular minor fix worth mentioning is from Helge Deller, where
  he spotted a *forever* incorrect natural alignment on both ELF section
  header tables:

    * .altinstructions
    * __bug_table sections

  A lot of back and forth went on in trying to determine the ill effects
  of this misalignment being present for years and it has been
  determined there should be no real ill effects unless you have a buggy
  exception handler. Helge actually hit one of these buggy exception
  handlers on parisc which is how he ended up spotting this issue. When
  implemented correctly these paths with incorrect misalignment would
  just mean a performance penalty, but given that we are dealing with
  alternatives on modules and with the __bug_table (where info regardign
  BUG()/WARN() file/line information associated with it is stored) this
  really shouldn't be a big deal.

  The only other change with mentioning is the kmap() with
  kmap_local_page() and my only concern with that was on what is done
  after preemption, but the virtual addresses are restored after
  preemption. This is only used on module decompression.

  This all has sit on linux-next for a while except the kmap stuff which
  has been there for 3 weeks"

* tag 'modules-6.0-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mcgrof/linux:
  module: Replace kmap() with kmap_local_page()
  module: Show the last unloaded module's taint flag(s)
  module: Use strscpy() for last_unloaded_module
  module: Modify module_flags() to accept show_state argument
  module: Move module's Kconfig items in kernel/module/
  MAINTAINERS: Update file list for module maintainers
  module: Use vzalloc() instead of vmalloc()/memset(0)
  modules: Ensure natural alignment for .altinstructions and __bug_table sections
  module: Increase readability of module_kallsyms_lookup_name()
  module: Fix ERRORs reported by checkpatch.pl
  module: Add support for default value for module async_probe
2022-08-08 14:12:19 -07:00
Kim Phillips e6cfcdda8c x86/bugs: Enable STIBP for IBPB mitigated RETBleed
AMD's "Technical Guidance for Mitigating Branch Type Confusion,
Rev. 1.0 2022-07-12" whitepaper, under section 6.1.2 "IBPB On
Privileged Mode Entry / SMT Safety" says:

  Similar to the Jmp2Ret mitigation, if the code on the sibling thread
  cannot be trusted, software should set STIBP to 1 or disable SMT to
  ensure SMT safety when using this mitigation.

So, like already being done for retbleed=unret, and now also for
retbleed=ibpb, force STIBP on machines that have it, and report its SMT
vulnerability status accordingly.

 [ bp: Remove the "we" and remove "[AMD]" applicability parameter which
   doesn't work here. ]

Fixes: 3ebc170068 ("x86/bugs: Add retbleed=ibpb")
Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10, 5.15, 5.19
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206537
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220804192201.439596-1-kim.phillips@amd.com
2022-08-08 19:12:17 +02:00
Linus Torvalds eb5699ba31 Updates to various subsystems which I help look after. lib, ocfs2,
fatfs, autofs, squashfs, procfs, etc.
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Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-08-06-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull misc updates from Andrew Morton:
 "Updates to various subsystems which I help look after. lib, ocfs2,
  fatfs, autofs, squashfs, procfs, etc. A relatively small amount of
  material this time"

* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-08-06-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (72 commits)
  scripts/gdb: ensure the absolute path is generated on initial source
  MAINTAINERS: kunit: add David Gow as a maintainer of KUnit
  mailmap: add linux.dev alias for Brendan Higgins
  mailmap: update Kirill's email
  profile: setup_profiling_timer() is moslty not implemented
  ocfs2: fix a typo in a comment
  ocfs2: use the bitmap API to simplify code
  ocfs2: remove some useless functions
  lib/mpi: fix typo 'the the' in comment
  proc: add some (hopefully) insightful comments
  bdi: remove enum wb_congested_state
  kernel/hung_task: fix address space of proc_dohung_task_timeout_secs
  lib/lzo/lzo1x_compress.c: replace ternary operator with min() and min_t()
  squashfs: support reading fragments in readahead call
  squashfs: implement readahead
  squashfs: always build "file direct" version of page actor
  Revert "squashfs: provide backing_dev_info in order to disable read-ahead"
  fs/ocfs2: Fix spelling typo in comment
  ia64: old_rr4 added under CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
  proc: fix test for "vsyscall=xonly" boot option
  ...
2022-08-07 10:03:24 -07:00
Linus Torvalds cae4199f93 powerpc updates for 6.0
- Add support for syscall stack randomization.
 
  - Add support for atomic operations to the 32 & 64-bit BPF JIT.
 
  - Full support for KASAN on 64-bit Book3E.
 
  - Add a watchdog driver for the new PowerVM hypervisor watchdog.
 
  - Add a number of new selftests for the Power10 PMU support.
 
  - Add a driver for the PowerVM Platform KeyStore.
 
  - Increase the NMI watchdog timeout during live partition migration, to avoid timeouts
    due to increased memory access latency.
 
  - Add support for using the 'linux,pci-domain' device tree property for PCI domain
    assignment.
 
  - Many other small features and fixes.
 
 Thanks to: Alexey Kardashevskiy, Andy Shevchenko, Arnd Bergmann, Athira Rajeev, Bagas
 Sanjaya, Christophe Leroy, Erhard Furtner, Fabiano Rosas, Greg Kroah-Hartman, Greg Kurz,
 Haowen Bai, Hari Bathini, Jason A. Donenfeld, Jason Wang, Jiang Jian, Joel Stanley, Juerg
 Haefliger, Kajol Jain, Kees Cook, Laurent Dufour, Madhavan Srinivasan, Masahiro Yamada,
 Maxime Bizon, Miaoqian Lin, Murilo Opsfelder Araújo, Nathan Lynch, Naveen N. Rao, Nayna
 Jain, Nicholas Piggin, Ning Qiang, Pali Rohár, Petr Mladek, Rashmica Gupta, Sachin Sant,
 Scott Cheloha, Segher Boessenkool, Stephen Rothwell, Uwe Kleine-König, Wolfram Sang, Xiu
 Jianfeng, Zhouyi Zhou.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-6.0-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:

 - Add support for syscall stack randomization

 - Add support for atomic operations to the 32 & 64-bit BPF JIT

 - Full support for KASAN on 64-bit Book3E

 - Add a watchdog driver for the new PowerVM hypervisor watchdog

 - Add a number of new selftests for the Power10 PMU support

 - Add a driver for the PowerVM Platform KeyStore

 - Increase the NMI watchdog timeout during live partition migration, to
   avoid timeouts due to increased memory access latency

 - Add support for using the 'linux,pci-domain' device tree property for
   PCI domain assignment

 - Many other small features and fixes

Thanks to Alexey Kardashevskiy, Andy Shevchenko, Arnd Bergmann, Athira
Rajeev, Bagas Sanjaya, Christophe Leroy, Erhard Furtner, Fabiano Rosas,
Greg Kroah-Hartman, Greg Kurz, Haowen Bai, Hari Bathini, Jason A.
Donenfeld, Jason Wang, Jiang Jian, Joel Stanley, Juerg Haefliger, Kajol
Jain, Kees Cook, Laurent Dufour, Madhavan Srinivasan, Masahiro Yamada,
Maxime Bizon, Miaoqian Lin, Murilo Opsfelder Araújo, Nathan Lynch,
Naveen N.  Rao, Nayna Jain, Nicholas Piggin, Ning Qiang, Pali Rohár,
Petr Mladek, Rashmica Gupta, Sachin Sant, Scott Cheloha, Segher
Boessenkool, Stephen Rothwell, Uwe Kleine-König, Wolfram Sang, Xiu
Jianfeng, and Zhouyi Zhou.

* tag 'powerpc-6.0-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (191 commits)
  powerpc/64e: Fix kexec build error
  EDAC/ppc_4xx: Include required of_irq header directly
  powerpc/pci: Fix PHB numbering when using opal-phbid
  powerpc/64: Init jump labels before parse_early_param()
  selftests/powerpc: Avoid GCC 12 uninitialised variable warning
  powerpc/cell/axon_msi: Fix refcount leak in setup_msi_msg_address
  powerpc/xive: Fix refcount leak in xive_get_max_prio
  powerpc/spufs: Fix refcount leak in spufs_init_isolated_loader
  powerpc/perf: Include caps feature for power10 DD1 version
  powerpc: add support for syscall stack randomization
  powerpc: Move system_call_exception() to syscall.c
  powerpc/powernv: rename remaining rng powernv_ functions to pnv_
  powerpc/powernv/kvm: Use darn for H_RANDOM on Power9
  powerpc/powernv: Avoid crashing if rng is NULL
  selftests/powerpc: Fix matrix multiply assist test
  powerpc/signal: Update comment for clarity
  powerpc: make facility_unavailable_exception 64s
  powerpc/platforms/83xx/suspend: Remove write-only global variable
  powerpc/platforms/83xx/suspend: Prevent unloading the driver
  powerpc/platforms/83xx/suspend: Reorder to get rid of a forward declaration
  ...
2022-08-06 16:38:17 -07:00
Linus Torvalds c993e07be0 dma-mapping updates
- convert arm32 to the common dma-direct code (Arnd Bergmann, Robin Murphy,
    Christoph Hellwig)
  - restructure the PCIe peer to peer mapping support (Logan Gunthorpe)
  - allow the IOMMU code to communicate an optional DMA mapping length
    and use that in scsi and libata (John Garry)
  - split the global swiotlb lock (Tianyu Lan)
  - various fixes and cleanup (Chao Gao, Dan Carpenter, Dongli Zhang,
    Lukas Bulwahn, Robin Murphy)
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-5.20-2022-08-06' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping

Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:

 - convert arm32 to the common dma-direct code (Arnd Bergmann, Robin
   Murphy, Christoph Hellwig)

 - restructure the PCIe peer to peer mapping support (Logan Gunthorpe)

 - allow the IOMMU code to communicate an optional DMA mapping length
   and use that in scsi and libata (John Garry)

 - split the global swiotlb lock (Tianyu Lan)

 - various fixes and cleanup (Chao Gao, Dan Carpenter, Dongli Zhang,
   Lukas Bulwahn, Robin Murphy)

* tag 'dma-mapping-5.20-2022-08-06' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: (45 commits)
  swiotlb: fix passing local variable to debugfs_create_ulong()
  dma-mapping: reformat comment to suppress htmldoc warning
  PCI/P2PDMA: Remove pci_p2pdma_[un]map_sg()
  RDMA/rw: drop pci_p2pdma_[un]map_sg()
  RDMA/core: introduce ib_dma_pci_p2p_dma_supported()
  nvme-pci: convert to using dma_map_sgtable()
  nvme-pci: check DMA ops when indicating support for PCI P2PDMA
  iommu/dma: support PCI P2PDMA pages in dma-iommu map_sg
  iommu: Explicitly skip bus address marked segments in __iommu_map_sg()
  dma-mapping: add flags to dma_map_ops to indicate PCI P2PDMA support
  dma-direct: support PCI P2PDMA pages in dma-direct map_sg
  dma-mapping: allow EREMOTEIO return code for P2PDMA transfers
  PCI/P2PDMA: Introduce helpers for dma_map_sg implementations
  PCI/P2PDMA: Attempt to set map_type if it has not been set
  lib/scatterlist: add flag for indicating P2PDMA segments in an SGL
  swiotlb: clean up some coding style and minor issues
  dma-mapping: update comment after dmabounce removal
  scsi: sd: Add a comment about limiting max_sectors to shost optimal limit
  ata: libata-scsi: cap ata_device->max_sectors according to shost->max_sectors
  scsi: scsi_transport_sas: cap shost opt_sectors according to DMA optimal limit
  ...
2022-08-06 10:56:45 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 1d239c1eb8 IOMMU Updates for Linux v5.20/v6.0:
Including:
 
 	- Most intrusive patch is small and changes the default
 	  allocation policy for DMA addresses. Before the change the
 	  allocator tried its best to find an address in the first 4GB.
 	  But that lead to performance problems when that space gets
 	  exhaused, and since most devices are capable of 64-bit DMA
 	  these days, we changed it to search in the full DMA-mask
 	  range from the beginning.  This change has the potential to
 	  uncover bugs elsewhere, in the kernel or the hardware. There
 	  is a Kconfig option and a command line option to restore the
 	  old behavior, but none of them is enabled by default.
 
 	- Add Robin Murphy as reviewer of IOMMU code and maintainer for
 	  the dma-iommu and iova code
 
 	- Chaning IOVA magazine size from 1032 to 1024 bytes to save
 	  memory
 
 	- Some core code cleanups and dead-code removal
 
 	- Support for ACPI IORT RMR node
 
 	- Support for multiple PCI domains in the AMD-Vi driver
 
 	- ARM SMMU changes from Will Deacon:
 
 	  - Add even more Qualcomm device-tree compatible strings
 
 	  - Support dumping of IMP DEF Qualcomm registers on TLB sync
 	    timeout
 
 	  - Fix reference count leak on device tree node in Qualcomm
 	    driver
 
 	- Intel VT-d driver updates from Lu Baolu:
 
 	  - Make intel-iommu.h private
 
 	  - Optimize the use of two locks
 
 	  - Extend the driver to support large-scale platforms
 
 	  - Cleanup some dead code
 
 	- MediaTek IOMMU refactoring and support for TTBR up to 35bit
 
 	- Basic support for Exynos SysMMU v7
 
 	- VirtIO IOMMU driver gets a map/unmap_pages() implementation
 
 	- Other smaller cleanups and fixes
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Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v5.20-or-v6.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu

Pull iommu updates from Joerg Roedel:

 - The most intrusive patch is small and changes the default allocation
   policy for DMA addresses.

   Before the change the allocator tried its best to find an address in
   the first 4GB. But that lead to performance problems when that space
   gets exhaused, and since most devices are capable of 64-bit DMA these
   days, we changed it to search in the full DMA-mask range from the
   beginning.

   This change has the potential to uncover bugs elsewhere, in the
   kernel or the hardware. There is a Kconfig option and a command line
   option to restore the old behavior, but none of them is enabled by
   default.

 - Add Robin Murphy as reviewer of IOMMU code and maintainer for the
   dma-iommu and iova code

 - Chaning IOVA magazine size from 1032 to 1024 bytes to save memory

 - Some core code cleanups and dead-code removal

 - Support for ACPI IORT RMR node

 - Support for multiple PCI domains in the AMD-Vi driver

 - ARM SMMU changes from Will Deacon:
      - Add even more Qualcomm device-tree compatible strings
      - Support dumping of IMP DEF Qualcomm registers on TLB sync
        timeout
      - Fix reference count leak on device tree node in Qualcomm driver

 - Intel VT-d driver updates from Lu Baolu:
      - Make intel-iommu.h private
      - Optimize the use of two locks
      - Extend the driver to support large-scale platforms
      - Cleanup some dead code

 - MediaTek IOMMU refactoring and support for TTBR up to 35bit

 - Basic support for Exynos SysMMU v7

 - VirtIO IOMMU driver gets a map/unmap_pages() implementation

 - Other smaller cleanups and fixes

* tag 'iommu-updates-v5.20-or-v6.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (116 commits)
  iommu/amd: Fix compile warning in init code
  iommu/amd: Add support for AVIC when SNP is enabled
  iommu/amd: Simplify and Consolidate Virtual APIC (AVIC) Enablement
  ACPI/IORT: Fix build error implicit-function-declaration
  drivers: iommu: fix clang -wformat warning
  iommu/arm-smmu: qcom_iommu: Add of_node_put() when breaking out of loop
  iommu/arm-smmu-qcom: Add SM6375 SMMU compatible
  dt-bindings: arm-smmu: Add compatible for Qualcomm SM6375
  MAINTAINERS: Add Robin Murphy as IOMMU SUBSYTEM reviewer
  iommu/amd: Do not support IOMMUv2 APIs when SNP is enabled
  iommu/amd: Do not support IOMMU_DOMAIN_IDENTITY after SNP is enabled
  iommu/amd: Set translation valid bit only when IO page tables are in use
  iommu/amd: Introduce function to check and enable SNP
  iommu/amd: Globally detect SNP support
  iommu/amd: Process all IVHDs before enabling IOMMU features
  iommu/amd: Introduce global variable for storing common EFR and EFR2
  iommu/amd: Introduce Support for Extended Feature 2 Register
  iommu/amd: Change macro for IOMMU control register bit shift to decimal value
  iommu/exynos: Enable default VM instance on SysMMU v7
  iommu/exynos: Add SysMMU v7 register set
  ...
2022-08-06 10:42:38 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 6614a3c316 - The usual batches of cleanups from Baoquan He, Muchun Song, Miaohe
Lin, Yang Shi, Anshuman Khandual and Mike Rapoport
 
 - Some kmemleak fixes from Patrick Wang and Waiman Long
 
 - DAMON updates from SeongJae Park
 
 - memcg debug/visibility work from Roman Gushchin
 
 - vmalloc speedup from Uladzislau Rezki
 
 - more folio conversion work from Matthew Wilcox
 
 - enhancements for coherent device memory mapping from Alex Sierra
 
 - addition of shared pages tracking and CoW support for fsdax, from
   Shiyang Ruan
 
 - hugetlb optimizations from Mike Kravetz
 
 - Mel Gorman has contributed some pagealloc changes to improve latency
   and realtime behaviour.
 
 - mprotect soft-dirty checking has been improved by Peter Xu
 
 - Many other singleton patches all over the place
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
 "Most of the MM queue. A few things are still pending.

  Liam's maple tree rework didn't make it. This has resulted in a few
  other minor patch series being held over for next time.

  Multi-gen LRU still isn't merged as we were waiting for mapletree to
  stabilize. The current plan is to merge MGLRU into -mm soon and to
  later reintroduce mapletree, with a view to hopefully getting both
  into 6.1-rc1.

  Summary:

   - The usual batches of cleanups from Baoquan He, Muchun Song, Miaohe
     Lin, Yang Shi, Anshuman Khandual and Mike Rapoport

   - Some kmemleak fixes from Patrick Wang and Waiman Long

   - DAMON updates from SeongJae Park

   - memcg debug/visibility work from Roman Gushchin

   - vmalloc speedup from Uladzislau Rezki

   - more folio conversion work from Matthew Wilcox

   - enhancements for coherent device memory mapping from Alex Sierra

   - addition of shared pages tracking and CoW support for fsdax, from
     Shiyang Ruan

   - hugetlb optimizations from Mike Kravetz

   - Mel Gorman has contributed some pagealloc changes to improve
     latency and realtime behaviour.

   - mprotect soft-dirty checking has been improved by Peter Xu

   - Many other singleton patches all over the place"

 [ XFS merge from hell as per Darrick Wong in

   https://lore.kernel.org/all/YshKnxb4VwXycPO8@magnolia/ ]

* tag 'mm-stable-2022-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (282 commits)
  tools/testing/selftests/vm/hmm-tests.c: fix build
  mm: Kconfig: fix typo
  mm: memory-failure: convert to pr_fmt()
  mm: use is_zone_movable_page() helper
  hugetlbfs: fix inaccurate comment in hugetlbfs_statfs()
  hugetlbfs: cleanup some comments in inode.c
  hugetlbfs: remove unneeded header file
  hugetlbfs: remove unneeded hugetlbfs_ops forward declaration
  hugetlbfs: use helper macro SZ_1{K,M}
  mm: cleanup is_highmem()
  mm/hmm: add a test for cross device private faults
  selftests: add soft-dirty into run_vmtests.sh
  selftests: soft-dirty: add test for mprotect
  mm/mprotect: fix soft-dirty check in can_change_pte_writable()
  mm: memcontrol: fix potential oom_lock recursion deadlock
  mm/gup.c: fix formatting in check_and_migrate_movable_page()
  xfs: fail dax mount if reflink is enabled on a partition
  mm/memcontrol.c: remove the redundant updating of stats_flush_threshold
  userfaultfd: don't fail on unrecognized features
  hugetlb_cgroup: fix wrong hugetlb cgroup numa stat
  ...
2022-08-05 16:32:45 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 7c5c3a6177 ARM:
* Unwinder implementations for both nVHE modes (classic and
   protected), complete with an overflow stack
 
 * Rework of the sysreg access from userspace, with a complete
   rewrite of the vgic-v3 view to allign with the rest of the
   infrastructure
 
 * Disagregation of the vcpu flags in separate sets to better track
   their use model.
 
 * A fix for the GICv2-on-v3 selftest
 
 * A small set of cosmetic fixes
 
 RISC-V:
 
 * Track ISA extensions used by Guest using bitmap
 
 * Added system instruction emulation framework
 
 * Added CSR emulation framework
 
 * Added gfp_custom flag in struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache
 
 * Added G-stage ioremap() and iounmap() functions
 
 * Added support for Svpbmt inside Guest
 
 s390:
 
 * add an interface to provide a hypervisor dump for secure guests
 
 * improve selftests to use TAP interface
 
 * enable interpretive execution of zPCI instructions (for PCI passthrough)
 
 * First part of deferred teardown
 
 * CPU Topology
 
 * PV attestation
 
 * Minor fixes
 
 x86:
 
 * Permit guests to ignore single-bit ECC errors
 
 * Intel IPI virtualization
 
 * Allow getting/setting pending triple fault with KVM_GET/SET_VCPU_EVENTS
 
 * PEBS virtualization
 
 * Simplify PMU emulation by just using PERF_TYPE_RAW events
 
 * More accurate event reinjection on SVM (avoid retrying instructions)
 
 * Allow getting/setting the state of the speaker port data bit
 
 * Refuse starting the kvm-intel module if VM-Entry/VM-Exit controls are inconsistent
 
 * "Notify" VM exit (detect microarchitectural hangs) for Intel
 
 * Use try_cmpxchg64 instead of cmpxchg64
 
 * Ignore benign host accesses to PMU MSRs when PMU is disabled
 
 * Allow disabling KVM's "MONITOR/MWAIT are NOPs!" behavior
 
 * Allow NX huge page mitigation to be disabled on a per-vm basis
 
 * Port eager page splitting to shadow MMU as well
 
 * Enable CMCI capability by default and handle injected UCNA errors
 
 * Expose pid of vcpu threads in debugfs
 
 * x2AVIC support for AMD
 
 * cleanup PIO emulation
 
 * Fixes for LLDT/LTR emulation
 
 * Don't require refcounted "struct page" to create huge SPTEs
 
 * Miscellaneous cleanups:
 ** MCE MSR emulation
 ** Use separate namespaces for guest PTEs and shadow PTEs bitmasks
 ** PIO emulation
 ** Reorganize rmap API, mostly around rmap destruction
 ** Do not workaround very old KVM bugs for L0 that runs with nesting enabled
 ** new selftests API for CPUID
 
 Generic:
 
 * Fix races in gfn->pfn cache refresh; do not pin pages tracked by the cache
 
 * new selftests API using struct kvm_vcpu instead of a (vm, id) tuple
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "Quite a large pull request due to a selftest API overhaul and some
  patches that had come in too late for 5.19.

  ARM:

   - Unwinder implementations for both nVHE modes (classic and
     protected), complete with an overflow stack

   - Rework of the sysreg access from userspace, with a complete rewrite
     of the vgic-v3 view to allign with the rest of the infrastructure

   - Disagregation of the vcpu flags in separate sets to better track
     their use model.

   - A fix for the GICv2-on-v3 selftest

   - A small set of cosmetic fixes

  RISC-V:

   - Track ISA extensions used by Guest using bitmap

   - Added system instruction emulation framework

   - Added CSR emulation framework

   - Added gfp_custom flag in struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache

   - Added G-stage ioremap() and iounmap() functions

   - Added support for Svpbmt inside Guest

  s390:

   - add an interface to provide a hypervisor dump for secure guests

   - improve selftests to use TAP interface

   - enable interpretive execution of zPCI instructions (for PCI
     passthrough)

   - First part of deferred teardown

   - CPU Topology

   - PV attestation

   - Minor fixes

  x86:

   - Permit guests to ignore single-bit ECC errors

   - Intel IPI virtualization

   - Allow getting/setting pending triple fault with
     KVM_GET/SET_VCPU_EVENTS

   - PEBS virtualization

   - Simplify PMU emulation by just using PERF_TYPE_RAW events

   - More accurate event reinjection on SVM (avoid retrying
     instructions)

   - Allow getting/setting the state of the speaker port data bit

   - Refuse starting the kvm-intel module if VM-Entry/VM-Exit controls
     are inconsistent

   - "Notify" VM exit (detect microarchitectural hangs) for Intel

   - Use try_cmpxchg64 instead of cmpxchg64

   - Ignore benign host accesses to PMU MSRs when PMU is disabled

   - Allow disabling KVM's "MONITOR/MWAIT are NOPs!" behavior

   - Allow NX huge page mitigation to be disabled on a per-vm basis

   - Port eager page splitting to shadow MMU as well

   - Enable CMCI capability by default and handle injected UCNA errors

   - Expose pid of vcpu threads in debugfs

   - x2AVIC support for AMD

   - cleanup PIO emulation

   - Fixes for LLDT/LTR emulation

   - Don't require refcounted "struct page" to create huge SPTEs

   - Miscellaneous cleanups:
      - MCE MSR emulation
      - Use separate namespaces for guest PTEs and shadow PTEs bitmasks
      - PIO emulation
      - Reorganize rmap API, mostly around rmap destruction
      - Do not workaround very old KVM bugs for L0 that runs with nesting enabled
      - new selftests API for CPUID

  Generic:

   - Fix races in gfn->pfn cache refresh; do not pin pages tracked by
     the cache

   - new selftests API using struct kvm_vcpu instead of a (vm, id)
     tuple"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (606 commits)
  selftests: kvm: set rax before vmcall
  selftests: KVM: Add exponent check for boolean stats
  selftests: KVM: Provide descriptive assertions in kvm_binary_stats_test
  selftests: KVM: Check stat name before other fields
  KVM: x86/mmu: remove unused variable
  RISC-V: KVM: Add support for Svpbmt inside Guest/VM
  RISC-V: KVM: Use PAGE_KERNEL_IO in kvm_riscv_gstage_ioremap()
  RISC-V: KVM: Add G-stage ioremap() and iounmap() functions
  KVM: Add gfp_custom flag in struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache
  RISC-V: KVM: Add extensible CSR emulation framework
  RISC-V: KVM: Add extensible system instruction emulation framework
  RISC-V: KVM: Factor-out instruction emulation into separate sources
  RISC-V: KVM: move preempt_disable() call in kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run
  RISC-V: KVM: Make kvm_riscv_guest_timer_init a void function
  RISC-V: KVM: Fix variable spelling mistake
  RISC-V: KVM: Improve ISA extension by using a bitmap
  KVM, x86/mmu: Fix the comment around kvm_tdp_mmu_zap_leafs()
  KVM: SVM: Dump Virtual Machine Save Area (VMSA) to klog
  KVM: x86/mmu: Treat NX as a valid SPTE bit for NPT
  KVM: x86: Do not block APIC write for non ICR registers
  ...
2022-08-04 14:59:54 -07:00
Linus Torvalds aad26f55f4 This was a moderately busy cycle for documentation, but nothing all that
earth-shaking:
 
 - More Chinese translations, and an update to the Italian translations.
   The Japanese, Korean, and traditional Chinese translations are
   more-or-less unmaintained at this point, instead.
 
 - Some build-system performance improvements.
 
 - The removal of the archaic submitting-drivers.rst document, with the
   movement of what useful material that remained into other docs.
 
 - Improvements to sphinx-pre-install to, hopefully, give more useful
   suggestions.
 
 - A number of build-warning fixes
 
 Plus the usual collection of typo fixes, updates, and more.
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Merge tag 'docs-6.0' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
 "This was a moderately busy cycle for documentation, but nothing
  all that earth-shaking:

   - More Chinese translations, and an update to the Italian
     translations.

     The Japanese, Korean, and traditional Chinese translations
     are more-or-less unmaintained at this point, instead.

   - Some build-system performance improvements.

   - The removal of the archaic submitting-drivers.rst document,
     with the movement of what useful material that remained into
     other docs.

   - Improvements to sphinx-pre-install to, hopefully, give more
     useful suggestions.

   - A number of build-warning fixes

  Plus the usual collection of typo fixes, updates, and more"

* tag 'docs-6.0' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (92 commits)
  docs: efi-stub: Fix paths for x86 / arm stubs
  Docs/zh_CN: Update the translation of sched-stats to 5.19-rc8
  Docs/zh_CN: Update the translation of pci to 5.19-rc8
  Docs/zh_CN: Update the translation of pci-iov-howto to 5.19-rc8
  Docs/zh_CN: Update the translation of usage to 5.19-rc8
  Docs/zh_CN: Update the translation of testing-overview to 5.19-rc8
  Docs/zh_CN: Update the translation of sparse to 5.19-rc8
  Docs/zh_CN: Update the translation of kasan to 5.19-rc8
  Docs/zh_CN: Update the translation of iio_configfs to 5.19-rc8
  doc:it_IT: align Italian documentation
  docs: Remove spurious tag from admin-guide/mm/overcommit-accounting.rst
  Documentation: process: Update email client instructions for Thunderbird
  docs: ABI: correct QEMU fw_cfg spec path
  doc/zh_CN: remove submitting-driver reference from docs
  docs: zh_TW: align to submitting-drivers removal
  docs: zh_CN: align to submitting-drivers removal
  docs: ko_KR: howto: remove reference to removed submitting-drivers
  docs: ja_JP: howto: remove reference to removed submitting-drivers
  docs: it_IT: align to submitting-drivers removal
  docs: process: remove outdated submitting-drivers.rst
  ...
2022-08-02 19:24:24 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 7d9d077c78 RCU pull request for v5.20 (or whatever)
This pull request contains the following branches:
 
 doc.2022.06.21a: Documentation updates.
 
 fixes.2022.07.19a: Miscellaneous fixes.
 
 nocb.2022.07.19a: Callback-offload updates, perhaps most notably a new
 	RCU_NOCB_CPU_DEFAULT_ALL Kconfig option that causes all CPUs to
 	be offloaded at boot time, regardless of kernel boot parameters.
 	This is useful to battery-powered systems such as ChromeOS
 	and Android.  In addition, a new RCU_NOCB_CPU_CB_BOOST kernel
 	boot parameter prevents offloaded callbacks from interfering
 	with real-time workloads and with energy-efficiency mechanisms.
 
 poll.2022.07.21a: Polled grace-period updates, perhaps most notably
 	making these APIs account for both normal and expedited grace
 	periods.
 
 rcu-tasks.2022.06.21a: Tasks RCU updates, perhaps most notably reducing
 	the CPU overhead of RCU tasks trace grace periods by more than
 	a factor of two on a system with 15,000 tasks.	The reduction
 	is expected to increase with the number of tasks, so it seems
 	reasonable to hypothesize that a system with 150,000 tasks might
 	see a 20-fold reduction in CPU overhead.
 
 torture.2022.06.21a: Torture-test updates.
 
 ctxt.2022.07.05a: Updates that merge RCU's dyntick-idle tracking into
 	context tracking, thus reducing the overhead of transitioning to
 	kernel mode from either idle or nohz_full userspace execution
 	for kernels that track context independently of RCU.  This is
 	expected to be helpful primarily for kernels built with
 	CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL=y.
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Merge tag 'rcu.2022.07.26a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu

Pull RCU updates from Paul McKenney:

 - Documentation updates

 - Miscellaneous fixes

 - Callback-offload updates, perhaps most notably a new
   RCU_NOCB_CPU_DEFAULT_ALL Kconfig option that causes all CPUs to be
   offloaded at boot time, regardless of kernel boot parameters.

   This is useful to battery-powered systems such as ChromeOS and
   Android. In addition, a new RCU_NOCB_CPU_CB_BOOST kernel boot
   parameter prevents offloaded callbacks from interfering with
   real-time workloads and with energy-efficiency mechanisms

 - Polled grace-period updates, perhaps most notably making these APIs
   account for both normal and expedited grace periods

 - Tasks RCU updates, perhaps most notably reducing the CPU overhead of
   RCU tasks trace grace periods by more than a factor of two on a
   system with 15,000 tasks.

   The reduction is expected to increase with the number of tasks, so it
   seems reasonable to hypothesize that a system with 150,000 tasks
   might see a 20-fold reduction in CPU overhead

 - Torture-test updates

 - Updates that merge RCU's dyntick-idle tracking into context tracking,
   thus reducing the overhead of transitioning to kernel mode from
   either idle or nohz_full userspace execution for kernels that track
   context independently of RCU.

   This is expected to be helpful primarily for kernels built with
   CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL=y

* tag 'rcu.2022.07.26a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu: (98 commits)
  rcu: Add irqs-disabled indicator to expedited RCU CPU stall warnings
  rcu: Diagnose extended sync_rcu_do_polled_gp() loops
  rcu: Put panic_on_rcu_stall() after expedited RCU CPU stall warnings
  rcutorture: Test polled expedited grace-period primitives
  rcu: Add polled expedited grace-period primitives
  rcutorture: Verify that polled GP API sees synchronous grace periods
  rcu: Make Tiny RCU grace periods visible to polled APIs
  rcu: Make polled grace-period API account for expedited grace periods
  rcu: Switch polled grace-period APIs to ->gp_seq_polled
  rcu/nocb: Avoid polling when my_rdp->nocb_head_rdp list is empty
  rcu/nocb: Add option to opt rcuo kthreads out of RT priority
  rcu: Add nocb_cb_kthread check to rcu_is_callbacks_kthread()
  rcu/nocb: Add an option to offload all CPUs on boot
  rcu/nocb: Fix NOCB kthreads spawn failure with rcu_nocb_rdp_deoffload() direct call
  rcu/nocb: Invert rcu_state.barrier_mutex VS hotplug lock locking order
  rcu/nocb: Add/del rdp to iterate from rcuog itself
  rcu/tree: Add comment to describe GP-done condition in fqs loop
  rcu: Initialize first_gp_fqs at declaration in rcu_gp_fqs()
  rcu/kvfree: Remove useless monitor_todo flag
  rcu: Cleanup RCU urgency state for offline CPU
  ...
2022-08-02 19:12:45 -07:00
Linus Torvalds a0b09f2d6f Random number generator updates for Linux 6.0-rc1.
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Merge tag 'random-6.0-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random

Pull random number generator updates from Jason Donenfeld:
 "Though there's been a decent amount of RNG-related development during
  this last cycle, not all of it is coming through this tree, as this
  cycle saw a shift toward tackling early boot time seeding issues,
  which took place in other trees as well.

  Here's a summary of the various patches:

   - The CONFIG_ARCH_RANDOM .config option and the "nordrand" boot
     option have been removed, as they overlapped with the more widely
     supported and more sensible options, CONFIG_RANDOM_TRUST_CPU and
     "random.trust_cpu". This change allowed simplifying a bit of arch
     code.

   - x86's RDRAND boot time test has been made a bit more robust, with
     RDRAND disabled if it's clearly producing bogus results. This would
     be a tip.git commit, technically, but I took it through random.git
     to avoid a large merge conflict.

   - The RNG has long since mixed in a timestamp very early in boot, on
     the premise that a computer that does the same things, but does so
     starting at different points in wall time, could be made to still
     produce a different RNG state. Unfortunately, the clock isn't set
     early in boot on all systems, so now we mix in that timestamp when
     the time is actually set.

   - User Mode Linux now uses the host OS's getrandom() syscall to
     generate a bootloader RNG seed and later on treats getrandom() as
     the platform's RDRAND-like faculty.

   - The arch_get_random_{seed_,}_long() family of functions is now
     arch_get_random_{seed_,}_longs(), which enables certain platforms,
     such as s390, to exploit considerable performance advantages from
     requesting multiple CPU random numbers at once, while at the same
     time compiling down to the same code as before on platforms like
     x86.

   - A small cleanup changing a cmpxchg() into a try_cmpxchg(), from
     Uros.

   - A comment spelling fix"

More info about other random number changes that come in through various
architecture trees in the full commentary in the pull request:

  https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220731232428.2219258-1-Jason@zx2c4.com/

* tag 'random-6.0-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random:
  random: correct spelling of "overwrites"
  random: handle archrandom with multiple longs
  um: seed rng using host OS rng
  random: use try_cmpxchg in _credit_init_bits
  timekeeping: contribute wall clock to rng on time change
  x86/rdrand: Remove "nordrand" flag in favor of "random.trust_cpu"
  random: remove CONFIG_ARCH_RANDOM
2022-08-02 17:31:35 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 79802ada87 selinux/stable-6.0 PR 20220801
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Merge tag 'selinux-pr-20220801' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/selinux

Pull selinux updates from Paul Moore:
 "A relatively small set of patches for SELinux this time, eight patches
  in total with really only one significant change.

  The highlights are:

   - Add support for proper labeling of memfd_secret anonymous inodes.

     This will allow LSMs that implement the anonymous inode hooks to
     apply security policy to memfd_secret() fds.

   - Various small improvements to memory management: fixed leaks, freed
     memory when needed, boundary checks.

   - Hardened the selinux_audit_data struct with __randomize_layout.

   - A minor documentation tweak to fix a formatting/style issue"

* tag 'selinux-pr-20220801' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/selinux:
  selinux: selinux_add_opt() callers free memory
  selinux: Add boundary check in put_entry()
  selinux: fix memleak in security_read_state_kernel()
  docs: selinux: add '=' signs to kernel boot options
  mm: create security context for memfd_secret inodes
  selinux: fix typos in comments
  selinux: drop unnecessary NULL check
  selinux: add __randomize_layout to selinux_audit_data
2022-08-02 14:51:47 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 0cec3f24a7 arm64 updates for 5.20
- Remove unused generic cpuidle support (replaced by PSCI version)
 
 - Fix documentation describing the kernel virtual address space
 
 - Handling of some new CPU errata in Arm implementations
 
 - Rework of our exception table code in preparation for handling
   machine checks (i.e. RAS errors) more gracefully
 
 - Switch over to the generic implementation of ioremap()
 
 - Fix lockdep tracking in NMI context
 
 - Instrument our memory barrier macros for KCSAN
 
 - Rework of the kPTI G->nG page-table repainting so that the MMU remains
   enabled and the boot time is no longer slowed to a crawl for systems
   which require the late remapping
 
 - Enable support for direct swapping of 2MiB transparent huge-pages on
   systems without MTE
 
 - Fix handling of MTE tags with allocating new pages with HW KASAN
 
 - Expose the SMIDR register to userspace via sysfs
 
 - Continued rework of the stack unwinder, particularly improving the
   behaviour under KASAN
 
 - More repainting of our system register definitions to match the
   architectural terminology
 
 - Improvements to the layout of the vDSO objects
 
 - Support for allocating additional bits of HWCAP2 and exposing
   FEAT_EBF16 to userspace on CPUs that support it
 
 - Considerable rework and optimisation of our early boot code to reduce
   the need for cache maintenance and avoid jumping in and out of the
   kernel when handling relocation under KASLR
 
 - Support for disabling SVE and SME support on the kernel command-line
 
 - Support for the Hisilicon HNS3 PMU
 
 - Miscellanous cleanups, trivial updates and minor fixes
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon:
 "Highlights include a major rework of our kPTI page-table rewriting
  code (which makes it both more maintainable and considerably faster in
  the cases where it is required) as well as significant changes to our
  early boot code to reduce the need for data cache maintenance and
  greatly simplify the KASLR relocation dance.

  Summary:

   - Remove unused generic cpuidle support (replaced by PSCI version)

   - Fix documentation describing the kernel virtual address space

   - Handling of some new CPU errata in Arm implementations

   - Rework of our exception table code in preparation for handling
     machine checks (i.e. RAS errors) more gracefully

   - Switch over to the generic implementation of ioremap()

   - Fix lockdep tracking in NMI context

   - Instrument our memory barrier macros for KCSAN

   - Rework of the kPTI G->nG page-table repainting so that the MMU
     remains enabled and the boot time is no longer slowed to a crawl
     for systems which require the late remapping

   - Enable support for direct swapping of 2MiB transparent huge-pages
     on systems without MTE

   - Fix handling of MTE tags with allocating new pages with HW KASAN

   - Expose the SMIDR register to userspace via sysfs

   - Continued rework of the stack unwinder, particularly improving the
     behaviour under KASAN

   - More repainting of our system register definitions to match the
     architectural terminology

   - Improvements to the layout of the vDSO objects

   - Support for allocating additional bits of HWCAP2 and exposing
     FEAT_EBF16 to userspace on CPUs that support it

   - Considerable rework and optimisation of our early boot code to
     reduce the need for cache maintenance and avoid jumping in and out
     of the kernel when handling relocation under KASLR

   - Support for disabling SVE and SME support on the kernel
     command-line

   - Support for the Hisilicon HNS3 PMU

   - Miscellanous cleanups, trivial updates and minor fixes"

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (136 commits)
  arm64: Delay initialisation of cpuinfo_arm64::reg_{zcr,smcr}
  arm64: fix KASAN_INLINE
  arm64/hwcap: Support FEAT_EBF16
  arm64/cpufeature: Store elf_hwcaps as a bitmap rather than unsigned long
  arm64/hwcap: Document allocation of upper bits of AT_HWCAP
  arm64: enable THP_SWAP for arm64
  arm64/mm: use GENMASK_ULL for TTBR_BADDR_MASK_52
  arm64: errata: Remove AES hwcap for COMPAT tasks
  arm64: numa: Don't check node against MAX_NUMNODES
  drivers/perf: arm_spe: Fix consistency of SYS_PMSCR_EL1.CX
  perf: RISC-V: Add of_node_put() when breaking out of for_each_of_cpu_node()
  docs: perf: Include hns3-pmu.rst in toctree to fix 'htmldocs' WARNING
  arm64: kasan: Revert "arm64: mte: reset the page tag in page->flags"
  mm: kasan: Skip page unpoisoning only if __GFP_SKIP_KASAN_UNPOISON
  mm: kasan: Skip unpoisoning of user pages
  mm: kasan: Ensure the tags are visible before the tag in page->flags
  drivers/perf: hisi: add driver for HNS3 PMU
  drivers/perf: hisi: Add description for HNS3 PMU driver
  drivers/perf: riscv_pmu_sbi: perf format
  perf/arm-cci: Use the bitmap API to allocate bitmaps
  ...
2022-08-01 10:37:00 -07:00
Paolo Bonzini 63f4b21041 Merge remote-tracking branch 'kvm/next' into kvm-next-5.20
KVM/s390, KVM/x86 and common infrastructure changes for 5.20

x86:

* Permit guests to ignore single-bit ECC errors

* Fix races in gfn->pfn cache refresh; do not pin pages tracked by the cache

* Intel IPI virtualization

* Allow getting/setting pending triple fault with KVM_GET/SET_VCPU_EVENTS

* PEBS virtualization

* Simplify PMU emulation by just using PERF_TYPE_RAW events

* More accurate event reinjection on SVM (avoid retrying instructions)

* Allow getting/setting the state of the speaker port data bit

* Refuse starting the kvm-intel module if VM-Entry/VM-Exit controls are inconsistent

* "Notify" VM exit (detect microarchitectural hangs) for Intel

* Cleanups for MCE MSR emulation

s390:

* add an interface to provide a hypervisor dump for secure guests

* improve selftests to use TAP interface

* enable interpretive execution of zPCI instructions (for PCI passthrough)

* First part of deferred teardown

* CPU Topology

* PV attestation

* Minor fixes

Generic:

* new selftests API using struct kvm_vcpu instead of a (vm, id) tuple

x86:

* Use try_cmpxchg64 instead of cmpxchg64

* Bugfixes

* Ignore benign host accesses to PMU MSRs when PMU is disabled

* Allow disabling KVM's "MONITOR/MWAIT are NOPs!" behavior

* x86/MMU: Allow NX huge pages to be disabled on a per-vm basis

* Port eager page splitting to shadow MMU as well

* Enable CMCI capability by default and handle injected UCNA errors

* Expose pid of vcpu threads in debugfs

* x2AVIC support for AMD

* cleanup PIO emulation

* Fixes for LLDT/LTR emulation

* Don't require refcounted "struct page" to create huge SPTEs

x86 cleanups:

* Use separate namespaces for guest PTEs and shadow PTEs bitmasks

* PIO emulation

* Reorganize rmap API, mostly around rmap destruction

* Do not workaround very old KVM bugs for L0 that runs with nesting enabled

* new selftests API for CPUID
2022-08-01 03:21:00 -04:00
Eiichi Tsukata ea304a8b89 docs/kernel-parameters: Update descriptions for "mitigations=" param with retbleed
Updates descriptions for "mitigations=off" and "mitigations=auto,nosmt"
with the respective retbleed= settings.

Signed-off-by: Eiichi Tsukata <eiichi.tsukata@nutanix.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: corbet@lwn.net
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220728043907.165688-1-eiichi.tsukata@nutanix.com
2022-07-29 20:47:07 +02:00
Joerg Roedel c10100a416 Merge branches 'arm/exynos', 'arm/mediatek', 'arm/msm', 'arm/smmu', 'virtio', 'x86/vt-d', 'x86/amd' and 'core' into next 2022-07-29 12:06:56 +02:00
Will Deacon f96d67a8af Merge branch 'for-next/boot' into for-next/core
* for-next/boot: (34 commits)
  arm64: fix KASAN_INLINE
  arm64: Add an override for ID_AA64SMFR0_EL1.FA64
  arm64: Add the arm64.nosve command line option
  arm64: Add the arm64.nosme command line option
  arm64: Expose a __check_override primitive for oddball features
  arm64: Allow the idreg override to deal with variable field width
  arm64: Factor out checking of a feature against the override into a macro
  arm64: Allow sticky E2H when entering EL1
  arm64: Save state of HCR_EL2.E2H before switch to EL1
  arm64: Rename the VHE switch to "finalise_el2"
  arm64: mm: fix booting with 52-bit address space
  arm64: head: remove __PHYS_OFFSET
  arm64: lds: use PROVIDE instead of conditional definitions
  arm64: setup: drop early FDT pointer helpers
  arm64: head: avoid relocating the kernel twice for KASLR
  arm64: kaslr: defer initialization to initcall where permitted
  arm64: head: record CPU boot mode after enabling the MMU
  arm64: head: populate kernel page tables with MMU and caches on
  arm64: head: factor out TTBR1 assignment into a macro
  arm64: idreg-override: use early FDT mapping in ID map
  ...
2022-07-25 10:59:15 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 4ba1329cbb Urgent RCU pull request for v5.19
This pull request contains a pair of commits that fix 282d8998e9 ("srcu:
 Prevent expedited GPs and blocking readers from consuming CPU"), which
 was itself a fix to an SRCU expedited grace-period problem that could
 prevent kernel live patching (KLP) from completing.  That SRCU fix for
 KLP introduced large (as in minutes) boot-time delays to embedded Linux
 kernels running on qemu/KVM.  These delays were due to the emulation of
 certain MMIO operations controlling memory layout, which were emulated
 with one expedited grace period per access.  Common configurations
 required thousands of boot-time MMIO accesses, and thus thousands of
 boot-time expedited SRCU grace periods.
 
 In these configurations, the occasional sleeps that allowed KLP to proceed
 caused excessive boot delays.  These commits preserve enough sleeps to
 permit KLP to proceed, but few enough that the virtual embedded kernels
 still boot reasonably quickly.
 
 This represents a regression introduced in the v5.19 merge window,
 and the bug is causing significant inconvenience, hence this pull request.
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Merge tag 'rcu-urgent.2022.07.21a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu

Pull RCU fix from Paul McKenney:
 "This contains a pair of commits that fix 282d8998e9 ("srcu: Prevent
  expedited GPs and blocking readers from consuming CPU"), which was
  itself a fix to an SRCU expedited grace-period problem that could
  prevent kernel live patching (KLP) from completing.

  That SRCU fix for KLP introduced large (as in minutes) boot-time
  delays to embedded Linux kernels running on qemu/KVM. These delays
  were due to the emulation of certain MMIO operations controlling
  memory layout, which were emulated with one expedited grace period per
  access. Common configurations required thousands of boot-time MMIO
  accesses, and thus thousands of boot-time expedited SRCU grace
  periods.

  In these configurations, the occasional sleeps that allowed KLP to
  proceed caused excessive boot delays. These commits preserve enough
  sleeps to permit KLP to proceed, but few enough that the virtual
  embedded kernels still boot reasonably quickly.

  This represents a regression introduced in the v5.19 merge window, and
  the bug is causing significant inconvenience"

* tag 'rcu-urgent.2022.07.21a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu:
  srcu: Make expedited RCU grace periods block even less frequently
  srcu: Block less aggressively for expedited grace periods
2022-07-22 10:01:20 -07:00
Tianyu Lan 7231180903 swiotlb: clean up some coding style and minor issues
- Fix the used field of struct io_tlb_area wasn't initialized
- Set area number to be 0 if input area number parameter is 0
- Use array_size() to calculate io_tlb_area array size
- Make parameters of swiotlb_do_find_slots() more reasonable

Fixes: 26ffb91fa5e0 ("swiotlb: split up the global swiotlb lock")
Signed-off-by: Tianyu Lan <tiala@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2022-07-22 17:20:56 +02:00
Paul E. McKenney d38c8fe483 Merge branches 'doc.2022.06.21a', 'fixes.2022.07.19a', 'nocb.2022.07.19a', 'poll.2022.07.21a', 'rcu-tasks.2022.06.21a' and 'torture.2022.06.21a' into HEAD
doc.2022.06.21a: Documentation updates.
fixes.2022.07.19a: Miscellaneous fixes.
nocb.2022.07.19a: Callback-offload updates.
poll.2022.07.21a: Polled grace-period updates.
rcu-tasks.2022.06.21a: Tasks RCU updates.
torture.2022.06.21a: Torture-test updates.
2022-07-21 17:43:16 -07:00
Joel Fernandes b37a667c62 rcu/nocb: Add an option to offload all CPUs on boot
Systems built with CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU=y but booted without either
the rcu_nocbs= or rcu_nohz_full= kernel-boot parameters will not have
callback offloading on any of the CPUs, nor can any of the CPUs be
switched to enable callback offloading at runtime.  Although this is
intentional, it would be nice to have a way to offload all the CPUs
without having to make random bootloaders specify either the rcu_nocbs=
or the rcu_nohz_full= kernel-boot parameters.

This commit therefore provides a new CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU_DEFAULT_ALL
Kconfig option that switches the default so as to offload callback
processing on all of the CPUs.  This default can still be overridden
using the rcu_nocbs= and rcu_nohz_full= kernel-boot parameters.

Reviewed-by: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Uladzislau Rezki <urezki@gmail.com>
(In v4.1, fixed issues with CONFIG maze reported by kernel test robot).
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Neeraj Upadhyay <quic_neeraju@quicinc.com>
2022-07-19 11:43:34 -07:00
Neeraj Upadhyay 4f2bfd9494 srcu: Make expedited RCU grace periods block even less frequently
The purpose of commit 282d8998e9 ("srcu: Prevent expedited GPs
and blocking readers from consuming CPU") was to prevent a long
series of never-blocking expedited SRCU grace periods from blocking
kernel-live-patching (KLP) progress.  Although it was successful, it also
resulted in excessive boot times on certain embedded workloads running
under qemu with the "-bios QEMU_EFI.fd" command line.  Here "excessive"
means increasing the boot time up into the three-to-four minute range.
This increase in boot time was due to the more than 6000 back-to-back
invocations of synchronize_rcu_expedited() within the KVM host OS, which
in turn resulted from qemu's emulation of a long series of MMIO accesses.

Commit 640a7d37c3f4 ("srcu: Block less aggressively for expedited grace
periods") did not significantly help this particular use case.

Zhangfei Gao and Shameerali Kolothum Thodi did experiments varying the
value of SRCU_MAX_NODELAY_PHASE with HZ=250 and with various values
of non-sleeping per phase counts on a system with preemption enabled,
and observed the following boot times:

+──────────────────────────+────────────────+
| SRCU_MAX_NODELAY_PHASE   | Boot time (s)  |
+──────────────────────────+────────────────+
| 100                      | 30.053         |
| 150                      | 25.151         |
| 200                      | 20.704         |
| 250                      | 15.748         |
| 500                      | 11.401         |
| 1000                     | 11.443         |
| 10000                    | 11.258         |
| 1000000                  | 11.154         |
+──────────────────────────+────────────────+

Analysis on the experiment results show additional improvements with
CPU-bound delays approaching one jiffy in duration. This improvement was
also seen when number of per-phase iterations were scaled to one jiffy.

This commit therefore scales per-grace-period phase number of non-sleeping
polls so that non-sleeping polls extend for about one jiffy. In addition,
the delay-calculation call to srcu_get_delay() in srcu_gp_end() is
replaced with a simple check for an expedited grace period.  This change
schedules callback invocation immediately after expedited grace periods
complete, which results in greatly improved boot times.  Testing done
by Marc and Zhangfei confirms that this change recovers most of the
performance degradation in boottime; for CONFIG_HZ_250 configuration,
specifically, boot times improve from 3m50s to 41s on Marc's setup;
and from 2m40s to ~9.7s on Zhangfei's setup.

In addition to the changes to default per phase delays, this
change adds 3 new kernel parameters - srcutree.srcu_max_nodelay,
srcutree.srcu_max_nodelay_phase, and srcutree.srcu_retry_check_delay.
This allows users to configure the srcu grace period scanning delays in
order to more quickly react to additional use cases.

Fixes: 640a7d37c3f4 ("srcu: Block less aggressively for expedited grace periods")
Fixes: 282d8998e9 ("srcu: Prevent expedited GPs and blocking readers from consuming CPU")
Reported-by: Zhangfei Gao <zhangfei.gao@linaro.org>
Reported-by: yueluck <yueluck@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Neeraj Upadhyay <quic_neeraju@quicinc.com>
Tested-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Zhangfei Gao <zhangfei.gao@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20615615-0013-5adc-584f-2b1d5c03ebfc@linaro.org/
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-07-19 11:39:59 -07:00
Jason A. Donenfeld 049f9ae93d x86/rdrand: Remove "nordrand" flag in favor of "random.trust_cpu"
The decision of whether or not to trust RDRAND is controlled by the
"random.trust_cpu" boot time parameter or the CONFIG_RANDOM_TRUST_CPU
compile time default. The "nordrand" flag was added during the early
days of RDRAND, when there were worries that merely using its values
could compromise the RNG. However, these days, RDRAND values are not
used directly but always go through the RNG's hash function, making
"nordrand" no longer useful.

Rather, the correct switch is "random.trust_cpu", which not only handles
the relevant trust issue directly, but also is general to multiple CPU
types, not just x86.

However, x86 RDRAND does have a history of being occasionally
problematic. Prior, when the kernel would notice something strange, it'd
warn in dmesg and suggest enabling "nordrand". We can improve on that by
making the test a little bit better and then taking the step of
automatically disabling RDRAND if we detect it's problematic.

Also disable RDSEED if the RDRAND test fails.

Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Suggested-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Suggested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2022-07-18 15:04:04 +02:00
Dan Moulding 5a704629f2 init: add "hostname" kernel parameter
The gethostname system call returns the hostname for the current machine. 
However, the kernel has no mechanism to initially set the current
machine's name in such a way as to guarantee that the first userspace
process to call gethostname will receive a meaningful result.  It relies
on some unspecified userspace process to first call sethostname before
gethostname can produce a meaningful name.

Traditionally the machine's hostname is set from userspace by the init
system.  The init system, in turn, often relies on a configuration file
(say, /etc/hostname) to provide the value that it will supply in the call
to sethostname.  Consequently, the file system containing /etc/hostname
usually must be available before the hostname will be set.  There may,
however, be earlier userspace processes that could call gethostname before
the file system containing /etc/hostname is mounted.  Such a process will
get some other, likely meaningless, name from gethostname (such as
"(none)", "localhost", or "darkstar").

A real-world example where this can happen, and lead to undesirable
results, is with mdadm.  When assembling arrays, mdadm distinguishes
between "local" arrays and "foreign" arrays.  A local array is one that
properly belongs to the current machine, and a foreign array is one that
is (possibly temporarily) attached to the current machine, but properly
belongs to some other machine.  To determine if an array is local or
foreign, mdadm may compare the "homehost" recorded on the array with the
current hostname.  If mdadm is run before the root file system is mounted,
perhaps because the root file system itself resides on an md-raid array,
then /etc/hostname isn't yet available and the init system will not yet
have called sethostname, causing mdadm to incorrectly conclude that all of
the local arrays are foreign.

Solving this problem *could* be delegated to the init system.  It could be
left up to the init system (including any init system that starts within
an initramfs, if one is in use) to ensure that sethostname is called
before any other userspace process could possibly call gethostname. 
However, it may not always be obvious which processes could call
gethostname (for example, udev itself might not call gethostname, but it
could via udev rules invoke processes that do).  Additionally, the init
system has to ensure that the hostname configuration value is stored in
some place where it will be readily accessible during early boot. 
Unfortunately, every init system will attempt to (or has already attempted
to) solve this problem in a different, possibly incorrect, way.  This
makes getting consistently working configurations harder for users.

I believe it is better for the kernel to provide the means by which the
hostname may be set early, rather than making this a problem for the init
system to solve.  The option to set the hostname during early startup, via
a kernel parameter, provides a simple, reliable way to solve this problem.
It also could make system configuration easier for some embedded systems.

[dmoulding@me.com: v2]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220506060310.7495-2-dmoulding@me.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220505180651.22849-2-dmoulding@me.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Moulding <dmoulding@me.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-07-17 17:31:37 -07:00
Tianyu Lan 20347fca71 swiotlb: split up the global swiotlb lock
Traditionally swiotlb was not performance critical because it was only
used for slow devices. But in some setups, like TDX/SEV confidential
guests, all IO has to go through swiotlb. Currently swiotlb only has a
single lock. Under high IO load with multiple CPUs this can lead to
significat lock contention on the swiotlb lock.

This patch splits the swiotlb bounce buffer pool into individual areas
which have their own lock. Each CPU tries to allocate in its own area
first. Only if that fails does it search other areas. On freeing the
allocation is freed into the area where the memory was originally
allocated from.

Area number can be set via swiotlb kernel parameter and is default
to be possible cpu number. If possible cpu number is not power of
2, area number will be round up to the next power of 2.

This idea from Andi Kleen patch(https://github.com/intel/tdx/commit/
4529b5784c141782c72ec9bd9a92df2b68cb7d45).

Based-on-idea-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tianyu Lan <Tianyu.Lan@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2022-07-13 13:23:10 +02:00
Saravana Kannan ae39e9ed96 module: Add support for default value for module async_probe
Add a module.async_probe kernel command line option that allows enabling
async probing for all modules. When this command line option is used,
there might still be some modules for which we want to explicitly force
synchronous probing, so extend <modulename>.async_probe to take an
optional bool input so that async probing can be disabled for a specific
module.

Signed-off-by: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
2022-07-11 10:49:14 -07:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab 7ac3945d8e Documentation: KVM: update amd-memory-encryption.rst references
Changeset daec8d4083 ("Documentation: KVM: add separate directories for architecture-specific documentation")
renamed: Documentation/virt/kvm/amd-memory-encryption.rst
to: Documentation/virt/kvm/x86/amd-memory-encryption.rst.

Update the cross-references accordingly.

Fixes: daec8d4083 ("Documentation: KVM: add separate directories for architecture-specific documentation")
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/fd80db889e34aae87a4ca88cad94f650723668f4.1656234456.git.mchehab@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2022-07-07 13:09:59 -06:00
Suravee Suthikulpanit bbe3a10658 iommu/amd: Add PCI segment support for ivrs_[ioapic/hpet/acpihid] commands
By default, PCI segment is zero and can be omitted. To support system
with non-zero PCI segment ID, modify the parsing functions to allow
PCI segment ID.

Co-developed-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706113825.25582-33-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-07-07 09:37:53 +02:00
Muchun Song 6636109512 mm: memory_hotplug: make hugetlb_optimize_vmemmap compatible with memmap_on_memory
For now, the feature of hugetlb_free_vmemmap is not compatible with the
feature of memory_hotplug.memmap_on_memory, and hugetlb_free_vmemmap takes
precedence over memory_hotplug.memmap_on_memory.  However, someone wants
to make memory_hotplug.memmap_on_memory takes precedence over
hugetlb_free_vmemmap since memmap_on_memory makes it more likely to
succeed memory hotplug in close-to-OOM situations.  So the decision of
making hugetlb_free_vmemmap take precedence is not wise and elegant.

The proper approach is to have hugetlb_vmemmap.c do the check whether the
section which the HugeTLB pages belong to can be optimized.  If the
section's vmemmap pages are allocated from the added memory block itself,
hugetlb_free_vmemmap should refuse to optimize the vmemmap, otherwise, do
the optimization.  Then both kernel parameters are compatible.  So this
patch introduces VmemmapSelfHosted to mask any non-optimizable vmemmap
pages.  The hugetlb_vmemmap can use this flag to detect if a vmemmap page
can be optimized.

[songmuchun@bytedance.com: walk vmemmap page tables to avoid false-positive]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220620110616.12056-3-songmuchun@bytedance.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220617135650.74901-3-songmuchun@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Co-developed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Xiongchun Duan <duanxiongchun@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-07-03 18:08:49 -07:00
Marc Zyngier 504ee23611 arm64: Add the arm64.nosve command line option
In order to be able to completely disable SVE even if the HW
seems to support it (most likely because the FW is broken),
move the SVE setup into the EL2 finalisation block, and
use a new idreg override to deal with it.

Note that we also nuke id_aa64zfr0_el1 as a byproduct, and
that SME also gets disabled, due to the dependency between the
two features.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220630160500.1536744-9-maz@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2022-07-01 15:22:52 +01:00
Marc Zyngier b3000e2133 arm64: Add the arm64.nosme command line option
In order to be able to completely disable SME even if the HW
seems to support it (most likely because the FW is broken),
move the SME setup into the EL2 finalisation block, and
use a new idreg override to deal with it.

Note that we also nuke id_aa64smfr0_el1 as a byproduct.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220630160500.1536744-8-maz@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2022-07-01 15:22:52 +01:00
Christophe Leroy 56e54b4e6c powerpc/32: Remove 'noltlbs' kernel parameter
Mapping without large TLBs has no added value on the 8xx.

Mapping without large TLBs is still necessary on 40x when
selecting CONFIG_KFENCE or CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC or
CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX, but this is done automatically
and doesn't require user selection.

Remove 'noltlbs' kernel parameter, the user has no reason
to use it.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/80ca17bd39cf608a8ebd0764d7064a498e131199.1655202721.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2022-06-29 16:59:06 +10:00
Christophe Leroy 1ce844973b powerpc/32: Remove the 'nobats' kernel parameter
Mapping without BATs doesn't bring any added value to the user.

Remove that option.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/6977314c823cfb728bc0273cea634b41807bfb64.1655202721.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2022-06-29 16:59:06 +10:00
Liu Song e92b25731e arm64: correct the effect of mitigations off on kpti
If KASLR is enabled, then kpti will be forced to be enabled even if
mitigations off, so we need to adjust the description of this parameter.

Signed-off-by: Liu Song <liusong@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1656033648-84181-1-git-send-email-liusong@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2022-06-28 15:08:01 +01:00
Mike Rapoport ee65728e10 docs: rename Documentation/vm to Documentation/mm
so it will be consistent with code mm directory and with
Documentation/admin-guide/mm and won't be confused with virtual machines.

Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Suggested-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Acked-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Acked-by: Wu XiangCheng <bobwxc@email.cn>
2022-06-27 12:52:53 -07:00
Peter Zijlstra 3ebc170068 x86/bugs: Add retbleed=ibpb
jmp2ret mitigates the easy-to-attack case at relatively low overhead.
It mitigates the long speculation windows after a mispredicted RET, but
it does not mitigate the short speculation window from arbitrary
instruction boundaries.

On Zen2, there is a chicken bit which needs setting, which mitigates
"arbitrary instruction boundaries" down to just "basic block boundaries".

But there is no fix for the short speculation window on basic block
boundaries, other than to flush the entire BTB to evict all attacker
predictions.

On the spectrum of "fast & blurry" -> "safe", there is (on top of STIBP
or no-SMT):

  1) Nothing		System wide open
  2) jmp2ret		May stop a script kiddy
  3) jmp2ret+chickenbit  Raises the bar rather further
  4) IBPB		Only thing which can count as "safe".

Tentative numbers put IBPB-on-entry at a 2.5x hit on Zen2, and a 10x hit
on Zen1 according to lmbench.

  [ bp: Fixup feature bit comments, document option, 32-bit build fix. ]

Suggested-by: Andrew Cooper <Andrew.Cooper3@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-06-27 10:34:00 +02:00
Pawan Gupta 7c693f54c8 x86/speculation: Add spectre_v2=ibrs option to support Kernel IBRS
Extend spectre_v2= boot option with Kernel IBRS.

  [jpoimboe: no STIBP with IBRS]

Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-06-27 10:33:59 +02:00
Kim Phillips e8ec1b6e08 x86/bugs: Enable STIBP for JMP2RET
For untrained return thunks to be fully effective, STIBP must be enabled
or SMT disabled.

Co-developed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-06-27 10:33:59 +02:00
Alexandre Chartre 7fbf47c7ce x86/bugs: Add AMD retbleed= boot parameter
Add the "retbleed=<value>" boot parameter to select a mitigation for
RETBleed. Possible values are "off", "auto" and "unret"
(JMP2RET mitigation). The default value is "auto".

Currently, "retbleed=auto" will select the unret mitigation on
AMD and Hygon and no mitigation on Intel (JMP2RET is not effective on
Intel).

  [peterz: rebase; add hygon]
  [jpoimboe: cleanups]

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-06-27 10:33:59 +02:00
David Matlack ada51a9de7 KVM: x86/mmu: Extend Eager Page Splitting to nested MMUs
Add support for Eager Page Splitting pages that are mapped by nested
MMUs. Walk through the rmap first splitting all 1GiB pages to 2MiB
pages, and then splitting all 2MiB pages to 4KiB pages.

Note, Eager Page Splitting is limited to nested MMUs as a policy rather
than due to any technical reason (the sp->role.guest_mode check could
just be deleted and Eager Page Splitting would work correctly for all
shadow MMU pages). There is really no reason to support Eager Page
Splitting for tdp_mmu=N, since such support will eventually be phased
out, and there is no current use case supporting Eager Page Splitting on
hosts where TDP is either disabled or unavailable in hardware.
Furthermore, future improvements to nested MMU scalability may diverge
the code from the legacy shadow paging implementation. These
improvements will be simpler to make if Eager Page Splitting does not
have to worry about legacy shadow paging.

Splitting huge pages mapped by nested MMUs requires dealing with some
extra complexity beyond that of the TDP MMU:

(1) The shadow MMU has a limit on the number of shadow pages that are
    allowed to be allocated. So, as a policy, Eager Page Splitting
    refuses to split if there are KVM_MIN_FREE_MMU_PAGES or fewer
    pages available.

(2) Splitting a huge page may end up re-using an existing lower level
    shadow page tables. This is unlike the TDP MMU which always allocates
    new shadow page tables when splitting.

(3) When installing the lower level SPTEs, they must be added to the
    rmap which may require allocating additional pte_list_desc structs.

Case (2) is especially interesting since it may require a TLB flush,
unlike the TDP MMU which can fully split huge pages without any TLB
flushes. Specifically, an existing lower level page table may point to
even lower level page tables that are not fully populated, effectively
unmapping a portion of the huge page, which requires a flush.  As of
this commit, a flush is always done always after dropping the huge page
and before installing the lower level page table.

This TLB flush could instead be delayed until the MMU lock is about to be
dropped, which would batch flushes for multiple splits.  However these
flushes should be rare in practice (a huge page must be aliased in
multiple SPTEs and have been split for NX Huge Pages in only some of
them). Flushing immediately is simpler to plumb and also reduces the
chances of tripping over a CPU bug (e.g. see iTLB multihit).

[ This commit is based off of the original implementation of Eager Page
  Splitting from Peter in Google's kernel from 2016. ]

Suggested-by: Peter Feiner <pfeiner@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220516232138.1783324-23-dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-06-24 04:52:00 -04:00
Paul E. McKenney 89f7f29140 doc: Document rcutree.nocb_nobypass_lim_per_jiffy kernel parameter
This commit provides documentation for the kernel parameter controlling
RCU's handling of callback floods on offloaded (rcu_nocbs) CPUs.
This parameter might be obscure, but it is always there when you need it.

Reported-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Uladzislau Rezki <urezki@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Neeraj Upadhyay <quic_neeraju@quicinc.com>
2022-06-21 11:57:53 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney 71de1e34f1 doc: Document the rcutree.rcu_divisor kernel boot parameter
This commit adds kernel-parameters.txt documentation for the
rcutree.rcu_divisor kernel boot parameter, which controls the softirq
callback-invocation batch limit.

Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Neeraj Upadhyay <quic_neeraju@quicinc.com>
2022-06-21 11:57:09 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 24625f7d91 ARM64:
* Properly reset the SVE/SME flags on vcpu load
 
 * Fix a vgic-v2 regression regarding accessing the pending
 state of a HW interrupt from userspace (and make the code
 common with vgic-v3)
 
 * Fix access to the idreg range for protected guests
 
 * Ignore 'kvm-arm.mode=protected' when using VHE
 
 * Return an error from kvm_arch_init_vm() on allocation failure
 
 * A bunch of small cleanups (comments, annotations, indentation)
 
 RISC-V:
 
 * Typo fix in arch/riscv/kvm/vmid.c
 
 * Remove broken reference pattern from MAINTAINERS entry
 
 x86-64:
 
 * Fix error in page tables with MKTME enabled
 
 * Dirty page tracking performance test extended to running a nested
   guest
 
 * Disable APICv/AVIC in cases that it cannot implement correctly
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
 "While last week's pull request contained miscellaneous fixes for x86,
  this one covers other architectures, selftests changes, and a bigger
  series for APIC virtualization bugs that were discovered during 5.20
  development. The idea is to base 5.20 development for KVM on top of
  this tag.

  ARM64:

   - Properly reset the SVE/SME flags on vcpu load

   - Fix a vgic-v2 regression regarding accessing the pending state of a
     HW interrupt from userspace (and make the code common with vgic-v3)

   - Fix access to the idreg range for protected guests

   - Ignore 'kvm-arm.mode=protected' when using VHE

   - Return an error from kvm_arch_init_vm() on allocation failure

   - A bunch of small cleanups (comments, annotations, indentation)

  RISC-V:

   - Typo fix in arch/riscv/kvm/vmid.c

   - Remove broken reference pattern from MAINTAINERS entry

  x86-64:

   - Fix error in page tables with MKTME enabled

   - Dirty page tracking performance test extended to running a nested
     guest

   - Disable APICv/AVIC in cases that it cannot implement correctly"

[ This merge also fixes a misplaced end parenthesis bug introduced in
  commit 3743c2f025 ("KVM: x86: inhibit APICv/AVIC on changes to APIC
  ID or APIC base") pointed out by Sean Christopherson ]

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220610191813.371682-1-seanjc@google.com/

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (34 commits)
  KVM: selftests: Restrict test region to 48-bit physical addresses when using nested
  KVM: selftests: Add option to run dirty_log_perf_test vCPUs in L2
  KVM: selftests: Clean up LIBKVM files in Makefile
  KVM: selftests: Link selftests directly with lib object files
  KVM: selftests: Drop unnecessary rule for STATIC_LIBS
  KVM: selftests: Add a helper to check EPT/VPID capabilities
  KVM: selftests: Move VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP_AD_BITS to vmx.h
  KVM: selftests: Refactor nested_map() to specify target level
  KVM: selftests: Drop stale function parameter comment for nested_map()
  KVM: selftests: Add option to create 2M and 1G EPT mappings
  KVM: selftests: Replace x86_page_size with PG_LEVEL_XX
  KVM: x86: SVM: fix nested PAUSE filtering when L0 intercepts PAUSE
  KVM: x86: SVM: drop preempt-safe wrappers for avic_vcpu_load/put
  KVM: x86: disable preemption around the call to kvm_arch_vcpu_{un|}blocking
  KVM: x86: disable preemption while updating apicv inhibition
  KVM: x86: SVM: fix avic_kick_target_vcpus_fast
  KVM: x86: SVM: remove avic's broken code that updated APIC ID
  KVM: x86: inhibit APICv/AVIC on changes to APIC ID or APIC base
  KVM: x86: document AVIC/APICv inhibit reasons
  KVM: x86/mmu: Set memory encryption "value", not "mask", in shadow PDPTRs
  ...
2022-06-14 07:57:18 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 8e8afafb0b Yet another hw vulnerability with a software mitigation: Processor MMIO
Stale Data.
 
 They are a class of MMIO-related weaknesses which can expose stale data
 by propagating it into core fill buffers. Data which can then be leaked
 using the usual speculative execution methods.
 
 Mitigations include this set along with microcode updates and are
 similar to MDS and TAA vulnerabilities: VERW now clears those buffers
 too.
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Merge tag 'x86-bugs-2022-06-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 MMIO stale data fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Yet another hw vulnerability with a software mitigation: Processor
  MMIO Stale Data.

  They are a class of MMIO-related weaknesses which can expose stale
  data by propagating it into core fill buffers. Data which can then be
  leaked using the usual speculative execution methods.

  Mitigations include this set along with microcode updates and are
  similar to MDS and TAA vulnerabilities: VERW now clears those buffers
  too"

* tag 'x86-bugs-2022-06-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/speculation/mmio: Print SMT warning
  KVM: x86/speculation: Disable Fill buffer clear within guests
  x86/speculation/mmio: Reuse SRBDS mitigation for SBDS
  x86/speculation/srbds: Update SRBDS mitigation selection
  x86/speculation/mmio: Add sysfs reporting for Processor MMIO Stale Data
  x86/speculation/mmio: Enable CPU Fill buffer clearing on idle
  x86/bugs: Group MDS, TAA & Processor MMIO Stale Data mitigations
  x86/speculation/mmio: Add mitigation for Processor MMIO Stale Data
  x86/speculation: Add a common function for MD_CLEAR mitigation update
  x86/speculation/mmio: Enumerate Processor MMIO Stale Data bug
  Documentation: Add documentation for Processor MMIO Stale Data
2022-06-14 07:43:15 -07:00
Randy Dunlap 8d6d51edcb docs: selinux: add '=' signs to kernel boot options
Provide the full kernel boot option string (with ending '=' sign).
They won't work without that and that is how other boot options are
listed.

If used without an '=' sign (as listed here), they cause an "Unknown
parameters" message and are added to init's argument strings,
polluting them.

  Unknown kernel command line parameters "enforcing checkreqprot
    BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/bzImage-517rc6", will be passed to user space.

 Run /sbin/init as init process
   with arguments:
     /sbin/init
     enforcing
     checkreqprot
   with environment:
     HOME=/
     TERM=linux
     BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/bzImage-517rc6

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Cc: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@parisplace.org>
Cc: selinux@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
[PM: removed bogus 'Fixes' line]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2022-06-13 14:59:53 -04:00
Will Deacon cde5042adf KVM: arm64: Ignore 'kvm-arm.mode=protected' when using VHE
Ignore 'kvm-arm.mode=protected' when using VHE so that kvm_get_mode()
only returns KVM_MODE_PROTECTED on systems where the feature is available.

Cc: David Brazdil <dbrazdil@google.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220609121223.2551-4-will@kernel.org
2022-06-09 13:24:02 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 500a434fc5 Driver core changes for 5.19-rc1
Here is the set of driver core changes for 5.19-rc1.
 
 Note, I'm not really happy with this pull request as-is, see below for
 details, but overall this is all good for everything but a small set of
 systems, which we have a fix for already.
 
 Lots of tiny driver core changes and cleanups happened this cycle,
 but the two major things were:
 
 	- firmware_loader reorganization and additions including the
 	  ability to have XZ compressed firmware images and the ability
 	  for userspace to initiate the firmware load when it needs to,
 	  instead of being always initiated by the kernel. FPGA devices
 	  specifically want this ability to have their firmware changed
 	  over the lifetime of the system boot, and this allows them to
 	  work without having to come up with yet-another-custom-uapi
 	  interface for loading firmware for them.
 	- physical location support added to sysfs so that devices that
 	  know this information, can tell userspace where they are
 	  located in a common way.  Some ACPI devices already support
 	  this today, and more bus types should support this in the
 	  future.
 
 Smaller changes included:
 	- driver_override api cleanups and fixes
 	- error path cleanups and fixes
 	- get_abi script fixes
 	- deferred probe timeout changes.
 
 It's that last change that I'm the most worried about.  It has been
 reported to cause boot problems for a number of systems, and I have a
 tested patch series that resolves this issue.  But I didn't get it
 merged into my tree before 5.18-final came out, so it has not gotten any
 linux-next testing.
 
 I'll send the fixup patches (there are 2) as a follow-on series to this
 pull request if you want to take them directly, _OR_ I can just revert
 the probe timeout changes and they can wait for the next -rc1 merge
 cycle.  Given that the fixes are tested, and pretty simple, I'm leaning
 toward that choice.  Sorry this all came at the end of the merge window,
 I should have resolved this all 2 weeks ago, that's my fault as it was
 in the middle of some travel for me.
 
 All have been tested in linux-next for weeks, with no reported issues
 other than the above-mentioned boot time outs.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-5.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the set of driver core changes for 5.19-rc1.

  Lots of tiny driver core changes and cleanups happened this cycle, but
  the two major things are:

   - firmware_loader reorganization and additions including the ability
     to have XZ compressed firmware images and the ability for userspace
     to initiate the firmware load when it needs to, instead of being
     always initiated by the kernel. FPGA devices specifically want this
     ability to have their firmware changed over the lifetime of the
     system boot, and this allows them to work without having to come up
     with yet-another-custom-uapi interface for loading firmware for
     them.

   - physical location support added to sysfs so that devices that know
     this information, can tell userspace where they are located in a
     common way. Some ACPI devices already support this today, and more
     bus types should support this in the future.

  Smaller changes include:

   - driver_override api cleanups and fixes

   - error path cleanups and fixes

   - get_abi script fixes

   - deferred probe timeout changes.

  It's that last change that I'm the most worried about. It has been
  reported to cause boot problems for a number of systems, and I have a
  tested patch series that resolves this issue. But I didn't get it
  merged into my tree before 5.18-final came out, so it has not gotten
  any linux-next testing.

  I'll send the fixup patches (there are 2) as a follow-on series to this
  pull request.

  All have been tested in linux-next for weeks, with no reported issues
  other than the above-mentioned boot time-outs"

* tag 'driver-core-5.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (55 commits)
  driver core: fix deadlock in __device_attach
  kernfs: Separate kernfs_pr_cont_buf and rename_lock.
  topology: Remove unused cpu_cluster_mask()
  driver core: Extend deferred probe timeout on driver registration
  MAINTAINERS: add Russ Weight as a firmware loader maintainer
  driver: base: fix UAF when driver_attach failed
  test_firmware: fix end of loop test in upload_read_show()
  driver core: location: Add "back" as a possible output for panel
  driver core: location: Free struct acpi_pld_info *pld
  driver core: Add "*" wildcard support to driver_async_probe cmdline param
  driver core: location: Check for allocations failure
  arch_topology: Trace the update thermal pressure
  kernfs: Rename kernfs_put_open_node to kernfs_unlink_open_file.
  export: fix string handling of namespace in EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS
  rpmsg: use local 'dev' variable
  rpmsg: Fix calling device_lock() on non-initialized device
  firmware_loader: describe 'module' parameter of firmware_upload_register()
  firmware_loader: Move definitions from sysfs_upload.h to sysfs.h
  firmware_loader: Fix configs for sysfs split
  selftests: firmware: Add firmware upload selftests
  ...
2022-06-03 11:48:47 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 3cc30140db pci-v5.19-changes
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Merge tag 'pci-v5.19-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci

Pull pci updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
 "Resource management:

   - Restrict E820 clipping to PCI host bridge windows (Bjorn Helgaas)

   - Log E820 clipping better (Bjorn Helgaas)

   - Add kernel cmdline options to enable/disable E820 clipping (Hans de
     Goede)

   - Disable E820 reserved region clipping for IdeaPads, Yoga, Yoga
     Slip, Acer Spin 5, Clevo Barebone systems where clipping leaves no
     usable address space for touchpads, Thunderbolt devices, etc (Hans
     de Goede)

   - Disable E820 clipping by default starting in 2023 (Hans de Goede)

  PCI device hotplug:

   - Include files to remove implicit dependencies (Christophe Leroy)

   - Only put Root Ports in D3 if they can signal and wake from D3 so
     AMD Yellow Carp doesn't miss hotplug events (Mario Limonciello)

  Power management:

   - Define pci_restore_standard_config() only for CONFIG_PM_SLEEP since
     it's unused otherwise (Krzysztof Kozlowski)

   - Power up devices completely, including anything platform firmware
     needs to do, during runtime resume (Rafael J. Wysocki)

   - Move pci_resume_bus() to PM callbacks so we observe the required
     bridge power-up delays (Rafael J. Wysocki)

   - Drop unneeded runtime_d3cold device flag (Rafael J. Wysocki)

   - Split pci_raw_set_power_state() between pci_power_up() and a new
     pci_set_low_power_state() (Rafael J. Wysocki)

   - Set current_state to D3cold if config read returns ~0, indicating
     the device is not accessible (Rafael J. Wysocki)

   - Do not call pci_update_current_state() from pci_power_up() so BARs
     and ASPM config are restored correctly (Rafael J. Wysocki)

   - Write 0 to PMCSR in pci_power_up() in all cases (Rafael J. Wysocki)

   - Split pci_power_up() to pci_set_full_power_state() to avoid some
     redundant operations (Rafael J. Wysocki)

   - Skip restoring BARs if device is not in D0 (Rafael J. Wysocki)

   - Rearrange and clarify pci_set_power_state() (Rafael J. Wysocki)

   - Remove redundant BAR restores from pci_pm_thaw_noirq() (Rafael J.
     Wysocki)

  Virtualization:

   - Acquire device lock before config space access lock to avoid AB/BA
     deadlock with sriov_numvfs_store() (Yicong Yang)

  Error handling:

   - Clear MULTI_ERR_COR/UNCOR_RCV bits, which a race could previously
     leave permanently set (Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan)

  Peer-to-peer DMA:

   - Whitelist Intel Skylake-E Root Ports regardless of which devfn they
     are (Shlomo Pongratz)

  ASPM:

   - Override L1 acceptable latency advertised by Intel DG2 so ASPM L1
     can be enabled (Mika Westerberg)

  Cadence PCIe controller driver:

   - Set up device-specific register to allow PTM Responder to be
     enabled by the normal architected bit (Christian Gmeiner)

   - Override advertised FLR support since the controller doesn't
     implement FLR correctly (Parshuram Thombare)

  Cadence PCIe endpoint driver:

   - Correct bitmap size for the ob_region_map of outbound window usage
     (Dan Carpenter)

  Freescale i.MX6 PCIe controller driver:

   - Fix PERST# assertion/deassertion so we observe the required delays
     before accessing device (Francesco Dolcini)

  Freescale Layerscape PCIe controller driver:

   - Add "big-endian" DT property (Hou Zhiqiang)

   - Update SCFG DT property (Hou Zhiqiang)

   - Add "aer", "pme", "intr" DT properties (Li Yang)

   - Add DT compatible strings for ls1028a (Xiaowei Bao)

  Intel VMD host bridge driver:

   - Assign VMD IRQ domain before enumeration to avoid IOMMU interrupt
     remapping errors when MSI-X remapping is disabled (Nirmal Patel)

   - Revert VMD workaround that kept MSI-X remapping enabled when IOMMU
     remapping was enabled (Nirmal Patel)

  Marvell MVEBU PCIe controller driver:

   - Add of_pci_get_slot_power_limit() to parse the
     'slot-power-limit-milliwatt' DT property (Pali Rohár)

   - Add mvebu support for sending Set_Slot_Power_Limit message (Pali
     Rohár)

  MediaTek PCIe controller driver:

   - Fix refcount leak in mtk_pcie_subsys_powerup() (Miaoqian Lin)

  MediaTek PCIe Gen3 controller driver:

   - Reset PHY and MAC at probe time (AngeloGioacchino Del Regno)

  Microchip PolarFlare PCIe controller driver:

   - Add chained_irq_enter()/chained_irq_exit() calls to mc_handle_msi()
     and mc_handle_intx() to avoid lost interrupts (Conor Dooley)

   - Fix interrupt handling race (Daire McNamara)

  NVIDIA Tegra194 PCIe controller driver:

   - Drop tegra194 MSI register save/restore, which is unnecessary since
     the DWC core does it (Jisheng Zhang)

  Qualcomm PCIe controller driver:

   - Add SM8150 SoC DT binding and support (Bhupesh Sharma)

   - Fix pipe clock imbalance (Johan Hovold)

   - Fix runtime PM imbalance on probe errors (Johan Hovold)

   - Fix PHY init imbalance on probe errors (Johan Hovold)

   - Convert DT binding to YAML (Dmitry Baryshkov)

   - Update DT binding to show that resets aren't required for
     MSM8996/APQ8096 platforms (Dmitry Baryshkov)

   - Add explicit register names per chipset in DT binding (Dmitry
     Baryshkov)

   - Add sc7280-specific clock and reset definitions to DT binding
     (Dmitry Baryshkov)

  Rockchip PCIe controller driver:

   - Fix bitmap size when searching for free outbound region (Dan
     Carpenter)

  Rockchip DesignWare PCIe controller driver:

   - Remove "snps,dw-pcie" from rockchip-dwc DT "compatible" property
     because it's not fully compatible with rockchip (Peter Geis)

   - Reset rockchip-dwc controller at probe (Peter Geis)

   - Add rockchip-dwc INTx support (Peter Geis)

  Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver:

   - Return error instead of success if DMA mapping of MSI area fails
     (Jiantao Zhang)

  Miscellaneous:

   - Change pci_set_dma_mask() documentation references to
     dma_set_mask() (Alex Williamson)"

* tag 'pci-v5.19-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (64 commits)
  dt-bindings: PCI: qcom: Add schema for sc7280 chipset
  dt-bindings: PCI: qcom: Specify reg-names explicitly
  dt-bindings: PCI: qcom: Do not require resets on msm8996 platforms
  dt-bindings: PCI: qcom: Convert to YAML
  PCI: qcom: Fix unbalanced PHY init on probe errors
  PCI: qcom: Fix runtime PM imbalance on probe errors
  PCI: qcom: Fix pipe clock imbalance
  PCI: qcom: Add SM8150 SoC support
  dt-bindings: pci: qcom: Document PCIe bindings for SM8150 SoC
  x86/PCI: Disable E820 reserved region clipping starting in 2023
  x86/PCI: Disable E820 reserved region clipping via quirks
  x86/PCI: Add kernel cmdline options to use/ignore E820 reserved regions
  PCI: microchip: Fix potential race in interrupt handling
  PCI/AER: Clear MULTI_ERR_COR/UNCOR_RCV bits
  PCI: cadence: Clear FLR in device capabilities register
  PCI: cadence: Allow PTM Responder to be enabled
  PCI: vmd: Revert 2565e5b69c ("PCI: vmd: Do not disable MSI-X remapping if interrupt remapping is enabled by IOMMU.")
  PCI: vmd: Assign VMD IRQ domain before enumeration
  PCI: Avoid pci_dev_lock() AB/BA deadlock with sriov_numvfs_store()
  PCI: rockchip-dwc: Add legacy interrupt support
  ...
2022-05-27 15:25:10 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 98931dd95f Yang Shi has improved the behaviour of khugepaged collapsing of readonly
file-backed transparent hugepages.
 
 Johannes Weiner has arranged for zswap memory use to be tracked and
 managed on a per-cgroup basis.
 
 Munchun Song adds a /proc knob ("hugetlb_optimize_vmemmap") for runtime
 enablement of the recent huge page vmemmap optimization feature.
 
 Baolin Wang contributes a series to fix some issues around hugetlb
 pagetable invalidation.
 
 Zhenwei Pi has fixed some interactions between hwpoisoned pages and
 virtualization.
 
 Tong Tiangen has enabled the use of the presently x86-only
 page_table_check debugging feature on arm64 and riscv.
 
 David Vernet has done some fixup work on the memcg selftests.
 
 Peter Xu has taught userfaultfd to handle write protection faults against
 shmem- and hugetlbfs-backed files.
 
 More DAMON development from SeongJae Park - adding online tuning of the
 feature and support for monitoring of fixed virtual address ranges.  Also
 easier discovery of which monitoring operations are available.
 
 Nadav Amit has done some optimization of TLB flushing during mprotect().
 
 Neil Brown continues to labor away at improving our swap-over-NFS support.
 
 David Hildenbrand has some fixes to anon page COWing versus
 get_user_pages().
 
 Peng Liu fixed some errors in the core hugetlb code.
 
 Joao Martins has reduced the amount of memory consumed by device-dax's
 compound devmaps.
 
 Some cleanups of the arch-specific pagemap code from Anshuman Khandual.
 
 Muchun Song has found and fixed some errors in the TLB flushing of
 transparent hugepages.
 
 Roman Gushchin has done more work on the memcg selftests.
 
 And, of course, many smaller fixes and cleanups.  Notably, the customary
 million cleanup serieses from Miaohe Lin.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
 "Almost all of MM here. A few things are still getting finished off,
  reviewed, etc.

   - Yang Shi has improved the behaviour of khugepaged collapsing of
     readonly file-backed transparent hugepages.

   - Johannes Weiner has arranged for zswap memory use to be tracked and
     managed on a per-cgroup basis.

   - Munchun Song adds a /proc knob ("hugetlb_optimize_vmemmap") for
     runtime enablement of the recent huge page vmemmap optimization
     feature.

   - Baolin Wang contributes a series to fix some issues around hugetlb
     pagetable invalidation.

   - Zhenwei Pi has fixed some interactions between hwpoisoned pages and
     virtualization.

   - Tong Tiangen has enabled the use of the presently x86-only
     page_table_check debugging feature on arm64 and riscv.

   - David Vernet has done some fixup work on the memcg selftests.

   - Peter Xu has taught userfaultfd to handle write protection faults
     against shmem- and hugetlbfs-backed files.

   - More DAMON development from SeongJae Park - adding online tuning of
     the feature and support for monitoring of fixed virtual address
     ranges. Also easier discovery of which monitoring operations are
     available.

   - Nadav Amit has done some optimization of TLB flushing during
     mprotect().

   - Neil Brown continues to labor away at improving our swap-over-NFS
     support.

   - David Hildenbrand has some fixes to anon page COWing versus
     get_user_pages().

   - Peng Liu fixed some errors in the core hugetlb code.

   - Joao Martins has reduced the amount of memory consumed by
     device-dax's compound devmaps.

   - Some cleanups of the arch-specific pagemap code from Anshuman
     Khandual.

   - Muchun Song has found and fixed some errors in the TLB flushing of
     transparent hugepages.

   - Roman Gushchin has done more work on the memcg selftests.

  ... and, of course, many smaller fixes and cleanups. Notably, the
  customary million cleanup serieses from Miaohe Lin"

* tag 'mm-stable-2022-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (381 commits)
  mm: kfence: use PAGE_ALIGNED helper
  selftests: vm: add the "settings" file with timeout variable
  selftests: vm: add "test_hmm.sh" to TEST_FILES
  selftests: vm: check numa_available() before operating "merge_across_nodes" in ksm_tests
  selftests: vm: add migration to the .gitignore
  selftests/vm/pkeys: fix typo in comment
  ksm: fix typo in comment
  selftests: vm: add process_mrelease tests
  Revert "mm/vmscan: never demote for memcg reclaim"
  mm/kfence: print disabling or re-enabling message
  include/trace/events/percpu.h: cleanup for "percpu: improve percpu_alloc_percpu event trace"
  include/trace/events/mmflags.h: cleanup for "tracing: incorrect gfp_t conversion"
  mm: fix a potential infinite loop in start_isolate_page_range()
  MAINTAINERS: add Muchun as co-maintainer for HugeTLB
  zram: fix Kconfig dependency warning
  mm/shmem: fix shmem folio swapoff hang
  cgroup: fix an error handling path in alloc_pagecache_max_30M()
  mm: damon: use HPAGE_PMD_SIZE
  tracing: incorrect isolate_mote_t cast in mm_vmscan_lru_isolate
  nodemask.h: fix compilation error with GCC12
  ...
2022-05-26 12:32:41 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 88a618920e It was a moderately busy cycle for documentation; highlights include:
- After a long period of inactivity, the Japanese translations are seeing
    some much-needed maintenance and updating.
 
  - Reworked IOMMU documentation
 
  - Some new documentation for static-analysis tools
 
  - A new overall structure for the memory-management documentation.  This
    is an LSFMM outcome that, it is hoped, will help encourage developers to
    fill in the many gaps.  Optimism is eternal...but hopefully it will
    work.
 
  - More Chinese translations.
 
 Plus the usual typo fixes, updates, etc.
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Merge tag 'docs-5.19' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
 "It was a moderately busy cycle for documentation; highlights include:

   - After a long period of inactivity, the Japanese translations are
     seeing some much-needed maintenance and updating.

   - Reworked IOMMU documentation

   - Some new documentation for static-analysis tools

   - A new overall structure for the memory-management documentation.
     This is an LSFMM outcome that, it is hoped, will help encourage
     developers to fill in the many gaps. Optimism is eternal...but
     hopefully it will work.

   - More Chinese translations.

  Plus the usual typo fixes, updates, etc"

* tag 'docs-5.19' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (70 commits)
  docs: pdfdocs: Add space for chapter counts >= 100 in TOC
  docs/zh_CN: Add dev-tools/gdb-kernel-debugging.rst Chinese translation
  input: Docs: correct ntrig.rst typo
  input: Docs: correct atarikbd.rst typos
  MAINTAINERS: Become the docs/zh_CN maintainer
  docs/zh_CN: fix devicetree usage-model translation
  mm,doc: Add new documentation structure
  Documentation: drop more IDE boot options and ide-cd.rst
  Documentation/process: use scripts/get_maintainer.pl on patches
  MAINTAINERS: Add entry for DOCUMENTATION/JAPANESE
  docs/trans/ja_JP/howto: Don't mention specific kernel versions
  docs/ja_JP/SubmittingPatches: Request summaries for commit references
  docs/ja_JP/SubmittingPatches: Add Suggested-by as a standard signature
  docs/ja_JP/SubmittingPatches: Randy has moved
  docs/ja_JP/SubmittingPatches: Suggest the use of scripts/get_maintainer.pl
  docs/ja_JP/SubmittingPatches: Update GregKH links
  Documentation/sysctl: document max_rcu_stall_to_panic
  Documentation: add missing angle bracket in cgroup-v2 doc
  Documentation: dev-tools: use literal block instead of code-block
  docs/zh_CN: add vm numa translation
  ...
2022-05-25 11:17:41 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 0350785b0a integrity-v5.19
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Merge tag 'integrity-v5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/zohar/linux-integrity

Pull IMA updates from Mimi Zohar:
 "New is IMA support for including fs-verity file digests and signatures
  in the IMA measurement list as well as verifying the fs-verity file
  digest based signatures, both based on policy.

  In addition, are two bug fixes:

   - avoid reading UEFI variables, which cause a page fault, on Apple
     Macs with T2 chips.

   - remove the original "ima" template Kconfig option to address a boot
     command line ordering issue.

  The rest is a mixture of code/documentation cleanup"

* tag 'integrity-v5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/zohar/linux-integrity:
  integrity: Fix sparse warnings in keyring_handler
  evm: Clean up some variables
  evm: Return INTEGRITY_PASS for enum integrity_status value '0'
  efi: Do not import certificates from UEFI Secure Boot for T2 Macs
  fsverity: update the documentation
  ima: support fs-verity file digest based version 3 signatures
  ima: permit fsverity's file digests in the IMA measurement list
  ima: define a new template field named 'd-ngv2' and templates
  fs-verity: define a function to return the integrity protected file digest
  ima: use IMA default hash algorithm for integrity violations
  ima: fix 'd-ng' comments and documentation
  ima: remove the IMA_TEMPLATE Kconfig option
  ima: remove redundant initialization of pointer 'file'.
2022-05-24 13:50:39 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 7cf6a8a17f tpmdd updates for v5.19-rc1
- Strictened validation of key hashes for SYSTEM_BLACKLIST_HASH_LIST.  An
   invalid hash format causes a compilation error.  Previously, they got
   included to the kernel binary but were silently ignored at run-time.
 - Allow root user to append new hashes to the blacklist keyring.
 - Trusted keys backed with Cryptographic Acceleration and Assurance Module
   (CAAM), which part of some of the new NXP's SoC's.  Now there is total
   three hardware backends for trusted keys: TPM, ARM TEE and CAAM.
 - A scattered set of fixes and small improvements for the TPM driver.
 
 Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'tpmdd-next-v5.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jarkko/linux-tpmdd

Pull tpm updates from Jarkko Sakkinen:

 - Tightened validation of key hashes for SYSTEM_BLACKLIST_HASH_LIST. An
   invalid hash format causes a compilation error. Previously, they got
   included to the kernel binary but were silently ignored at run-time.

 - Allow root user to append new hashes to the blacklist keyring.

 - Trusted keys backed with Cryptographic Acceleration and Assurance
   Module (CAAM), which part of some of the new NXP's SoC's. Now there
   is total three hardware backends for trusted keys: TPM, ARM TEE and
   CAAM.

 - A scattered set of fixes and small improvements for the TPM driver.

* tag 'tpmdd-next-v5.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jarkko/linux-tpmdd:
  MAINTAINERS: add KEYS-TRUSTED-CAAM
  doc: trusted-encrypted: describe new CAAM trust source
  KEYS: trusted: Introduce support for NXP CAAM-based trusted keys
  crypto: caam - add in-kernel interface for blob generator
  crypto: caam - determine whether CAAM supports blob encap/decap
  KEYS: trusted: allow use of kernel RNG for key material
  KEYS: trusted: allow use of TEE as backend without TCG_TPM support
  tpm: Add field upgrade mode support for Infineon TPM2 modules
  tpm: Fix buffer access in tpm2_get_tpm_pt()
  char: tpm: cr50_i2c: Suppress duplicated error message in .remove()
  tpm: cr50: Add new device/vendor ID 0x504a6666
  tpm: Remove read16/read32/write32 calls from tpm_tis_phy_ops
  tpm: ibmvtpm: Correct the return value in tpm_ibmvtpm_probe()
  tpm/tpm_ftpm_tee: Return true/false (not 1/0) from bool functions
  certs: Explain the rationale to call panic()
  certs: Allow root user to append signed hashes to the blacklist keyring
  certs: Check that builtin blacklist hashes are valid
  certs: Make blacklist_vet_description() more strict
  certs: Factor out the blacklist hash creation
  tools/certs: Add print-cert-tbs-hash.sh
2022-05-24 13:16:50 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 143a6252e1 arm64 updates for 5.19:
- Initial support for the ARMv9 Scalable Matrix Extension (SME). SME
   takes the approach used for vectors in SVE and extends this to provide
   architectural support for matrix operations. No KVM support yet, SME
   is disabled in guests.
 
 - Support for crashkernel reservations above ZONE_DMA via the
   'crashkernel=X,high' command line option.
 
 - btrfs search_ioctl() fix for live-lock with sub-page faults.
 
 - arm64 perf updates: support for the Hisilicon "CPA" PMU for monitoring
   coherent I/O traffic, support for Arm's CMN-650 and CMN-700
   interconnect PMUs, minor driver fixes, kerneldoc cleanup.
 
 - Kselftest updates for SME, BTI, MTE.
 
 - Automatic generation of the system register macros from a 'sysreg'
   file describing the register bitfields.
 
 - Update the type of the function argument holding the ESR_ELx register
   value to unsigned long to match the architecture register size
   (originally 32-bit but extended since ARMv8.0).
 
 - stacktrace cleanups.
 
 - ftrace cleanups.
 
 - Miscellaneous updates, most notably: arm64-specific huge_ptep_get(),
   avoid executable mappings in kexec/hibernate code, drop TLB flushing
   from get_clear_flush() (and rename it to get_clear_contig()),
   ARCH_NR_GPIO bumped to 2048 for ARCH_APPLE.
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:

 - Initial support for the ARMv9 Scalable Matrix Extension (SME).

   SME takes the approach used for vectors in SVE and extends this to
   provide architectural support for matrix operations. No KVM support
   yet, SME is disabled in guests.

 - Support for crashkernel reservations above ZONE_DMA via the
   'crashkernel=X,high' command line option.

 - btrfs search_ioctl() fix for live-lock with sub-page faults.

 - arm64 perf updates: support for the Hisilicon "CPA" PMU for
   monitoring coherent I/O traffic, support for Arm's CMN-650 and
   CMN-700 interconnect PMUs, minor driver fixes, kerneldoc cleanup.

 - Kselftest updates for SME, BTI, MTE.

 - Automatic generation of the system register macros from a 'sysreg'
   file describing the register bitfields.

 - Update the type of the function argument holding the ESR_ELx register
   value to unsigned long to match the architecture register size
   (originally 32-bit but extended since ARMv8.0).

 - stacktrace cleanups.

 - ftrace cleanups.

 - Miscellaneous updates, most notably: arm64-specific huge_ptep_get(),
   avoid executable mappings in kexec/hibernate code, drop TLB flushing
   from get_clear_flush() (and rename it to get_clear_contig()),
   ARCH_NR_GPIO bumped to 2048 for ARCH_APPLE.

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (145 commits)
  arm64/sysreg: Generate definitions for FAR_ELx
  arm64/sysreg: Generate definitions for DACR32_EL2
  arm64/sysreg: Generate definitions for CSSELR_EL1
  arm64/sysreg: Generate definitions for CPACR_ELx
  arm64/sysreg: Generate definitions for CONTEXTIDR_ELx
  arm64/sysreg: Generate definitions for CLIDR_EL1
  arm64/sve: Move sve_free() into SVE code section
  arm64: Kconfig.platforms: Add comments
  arm64: Kconfig: Fix indentation and add comments
  arm64: mm: avoid writable executable mappings in kexec/hibernate code
  arm64: lds: move special code sections out of kernel exec segment
  arm64/hugetlb: Implement arm64 specific huge_ptep_get()
  arm64/hugetlb: Use ptep_get() to get the pte value of a huge page
  arm64: kdump: Do not allocate crash low memory if not needed
  arm64/sve: Generate ZCR definitions
  arm64/sme: Generate defintions for SVCR
  arm64/sme: Generate SMPRI_EL1 definitions
  arm64/sme: Automatically generate SMPRIMAP_EL2 definitions
  arm64/sme: Automatically generate SMIDR_EL1 defines
  arm64/sme: Automatically generate defines for SMCR
  ...
2022-05-23 21:06:11 -07:00
Linus Torvalds a13dc4d409 - Serious sanitization and cleanup of the whole APERF/MPERF and
frequency invariance code along with removing the need for unnecessary IPIs
 
 - Finally remove a.out support
 
 - The usual trivial cleanups and fixes all over x86
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Merge tag 'x86_cleanups_for_v5.19_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 cleanups from Borislav Petkov:

 - Serious sanitization and cleanup of the whole APERF/MPERF and
   frequency invariance code along with removing the need for
   unnecessary IPIs

 - Finally remove a.out support

 - The usual trivial cleanups and fixes all over x86

* tag 'x86_cleanups_for_v5.19_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (21 commits)
  x86: Remove empty files
  x86/speculation: Add missing srbds=off to the mitigations= help text
  x86/prctl: Remove pointless task argument
  x86/aperfperf: Make it correct on 32bit and UP kernels
  x86/aperfmperf: Integrate the fallback code from show_cpuinfo()
  x86/aperfmperf: Replace arch_freq_get_on_cpu()
  x86/aperfmperf: Replace aperfmperf_get_khz()
  x86/aperfmperf: Store aperf/mperf data for cpu frequency reads
  x86/aperfmperf: Make parts of the frequency invariance code unconditional
  x86/aperfmperf: Restructure arch_scale_freq_tick()
  x86/aperfmperf: Put frequency invariance aperf/mperf data into a struct
  x86/aperfmperf: Untangle Intel and AMD frequency invariance init
  x86/aperfmperf: Separate AP/BP frequency invariance init
  x86/smp: Move APERF/MPERF code where it belongs
  x86/aperfmperf: Dont wake idle CPUs in arch_freq_get_on_cpu()
  x86/process: Fix kernel-doc warning due to a changed function name
  x86: Remove a.out support
  x86/mm: Replace nodes_weight() with nodes_empty() where appropriate
  x86: Replace cpumask_weight() with cpumask_empty() where appropriate
  x86/pkeys: Remove __arch_set_user_pkey_access() declaration
  ...
2022-05-23 18:17:09 -07:00
Linus Torvalds c5a3d3c01e - Remove a bunch of chicken bit options to turn off CPU features which
are not really needed anymore
 
 - Misc fixes and cleanups
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Merge tag 'x86_cpu_for_v5.19_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 CPU feature updates from Borislav Petkov:

 - Remove a bunch of chicken bit options to turn off CPU features which
   are not really needed anymore

 - Misc fixes and cleanups

* tag 'x86_cpu_for_v5.19_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/speculation: Add missing prototype for unpriv_ebpf_notify()
  x86/pm: Fix false positive kmemleak report in msr_build_context()
  x86/speculation/srbds: Do not try to turn mitigation off when not supported
  x86/cpu: Remove "noclflush"
  x86/cpu: Remove "noexec"
  x86/cpu: Remove "nosmep"
  x86/cpu: Remove CONFIG_X86_SMAP and "nosmap"
  x86/cpu: Remove "nosep"
  x86/cpu: Allow feature bit names from /proc/cpuinfo in clearcpuid=
2022-05-23 18:01:31 -07:00
Linus Torvalds eb39e37d5c AMD SEV-SNP support
Add to confidential guests the necessary memory integrity protection
 against malicious hypervisor-based attacks like data replay, memory
 remapping and others, thus achieving a stronger isolation from the
 hypervisor.
 
 At the core of the functionality is a new structure called a reverse
 map table (RMP) with which the guest has a say in which pages get
 assigned to it and gets notified when a page which it owns, gets
 accessed/modified under the covers so that the guest can take an
 appropriate action.
 
 In addition, add support for the whole machinery needed to launch a SNP
 guest, details of which is properly explained in each patch.
 
 And last but not least, the series refactors and improves parts of the
 previous SEV support so that the new code is accomodated properly and
 not just bolted on.
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Merge tag 'x86_sev_for_v5.19_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull AMD SEV-SNP support from Borislav Petkov:
 "The third AMD confidential computing feature called Secure Nested
  Paging.

  Add to confidential guests the necessary memory integrity protection
  against malicious hypervisor-based attacks like data replay, memory
  remapping and others, thus achieving a stronger isolation from the
  hypervisor.

  At the core of the functionality is a new structure called a reverse
  map table (RMP) with which the guest has a say in which pages get
  assigned to it and gets notified when a page which it owns, gets
  accessed/modified under the covers so that the guest can take an
  appropriate action.

  In addition, add support for the whole machinery needed to launch a
  SNP guest, details of which is properly explained in each patch.

  And last but not least, the series refactors and improves parts of the
  previous SEV support so that the new code is accomodated properly and
  not just bolted on"

* tag 'x86_sev_for_v5.19_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (60 commits)
  x86/entry: Fixup objtool/ibt validation
  x86/sev: Mark the code returning to user space as syscall gap
  x86/sev: Annotate stack change in the #VC handler
  x86/sev: Remove duplicated assignment to variable info
  x86/sev: Fix address space sparse warning
  x86/sev: Get the AP jump table address from secrets page
  x86/sev: Add missing __init annotations to SEV init routines
  virt: sevguest: Rename the sevguest dir and files to sev-guest
  virt: sevguest: Change driver name to reflect generic SEV support
  x86/boot: Put globals that are accessed early into the .data section
  x86/boot: Add an efi.h header for the decompressor
  virt: sevguest: Fix bool function returning negative value
  virt: sevguest: Fix return value check in alloc_shared_pages()
  x86/sev-es: Replace open-coded hlt-loop with sev_es_terminate()
  virt: sevguest: Add documentation for SEV-SNP CPUID Enforcement
  virt: sevguest: Add support to get extended report
  virt: sevguest: Add support to derive key
  virt: Add SEV-SNP guest driver
  x86/sev: Register SEV-SNP guest request platform device
  x86/sev: Provide support for SNP guest request NAEs
  ...
2022-05-23 17:38:01 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 8a32f81a89 ata changes for 5.19-rc1
For this cycle, the libata.force kernel parameter changes stand out.
 Beside that, some small cleanups in various drivers. In more details:
 
 * Changes to the pata_mpc52xx driver in preparation for powerpc's
   asm/prom.h cleanup, from Christophe.
 
 * Improved ATA command allocation, from John.
 
 * Various small cleanups to the pata_via, pata_sil680, pata_ftide010,
   sata_gemini, ahci_brcm drivers and to libata-core, from Sergey, Diego,
   Ruyi, Mighao and Jiabing.
 
 * Add support for the RZ/G2H SoC to the rcar-sata driver, from Lad.
 
 * AHCI RAID ID cleanup, from Dan.
 
 * Improvement to the libata.force kernel parameter to allow most horkage
   flags to be manually forced for debugging drive issues in the field
   without needing recompiling a kernel, from me.
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Merge tag 'ata-5.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dlemoal/libata

Pull ata updates from Damien Le Moal:
 "For this cycle, the libata.force kernel parameter changes stand out.
  Beside that, some small cleanups in various drivers. In more detail:

   - Changes to the pata_mpc52xx driver in preparation for powerpc's
     asm/prom.h cleanup, from Christophe.

   - Improved ATA command allocation, from John.

   - Various small cleanups to the pata_via, pata_sil680, pata_ftide010,
     sata_gemini, ahci_brcm drivers and to libata-core, from Sergey,
     Diego, Ruyi, Mighao and Jiabing.

   - Add support for the RZ/G2H SoC to the rcar-sata driver, from Lad.

   - AHCI RAID ID cleanup, from Dan.

   - Improvement to the libata.force kernel parameter to allow most
     horkage flags to be manually forced for debugging drive issues in
     the field without needing recompiling a kernel, from me"

* tag 'ata-5.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dlemoal/libata:
  ata: pata_ftide010: Remove unneeded ERROR check before clk_disable_unprepare
  doc: admin-guide: Update libata kernel parameters
  ata: libata-core: Allow forcing most horkage flags
  ata: libata-core: Improve link flags forced settings
  ata: libata-core: Refactor force_tbl definition
  ata: libata-core: cleanup ata_device_blacklist
  ata: simplify the return expression of brcm_ahci_remove
  ata: Make use of the helper function devm_platform_ioremap_resource()
  ata: libata-core: replace "its" with "it is"
  ahci: Add a generic 'controller2' RAID id
  dt-bindings: ata: renesas,rcar-sata: Add r8a774e1 support
  ata: pata_via: fix sloppy typing in via_do_set_mode()
  ata: pata_sil680: fix result type of sil680_sel{dev|reg}()
  ata: libata-core: fix parameter type in ata_xfer_mode2shift()
  libata: Improve ATA queued command allocation
  ata: pata_mpc52xx: Prepare cleanup of powerpc's asm/prom.h
2022-05-23 14:14:50 -07:00
Ahmad Fatoum e9c5048c2d KEYS: trusted: Introduce support for NXP CAAM-based trusted keys
The Cryptographic Acceleration and Assurance Module (CAAM) is an IP core
built into many newer i.MX and QorIQ SoCs by NXP.

The CAAM does crypto acceleration, hardware number generation and
has a blob mechanism for encapsulation/decapsulation of sensitive material.

This blob mechanism depends on a device specific random 256-bit One Time
Programmable Master Key that is fused in each SoC at manufacturing
time. This key is unreadable and can only be used by the CAAM for AES
encryption/decryption of user data.

This makes it a suitable backend (source) for kernel trusted keys.

Previous commits generalized trusted keys to support multiple backends
and added an API to access the CAAM blob mechanism. Based on these,
provide the necessary glue to use the CAAM for trusted keys.

Reviewed-by: David Gstir <david@sigma-star.at>
Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Tim Harvey <tharvey@gateworks.com>
Tested-by: Matthias Schiffer <matthias.schiffer@ew.tq-group.com>
Tested-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta@nxp.com>
Tested-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc> # on ls1028a (non-E and E)
Tested-by: John Ernberg <john.ernberg@actia.se> # iMX8QXP
Signed-off-by: Ahmad Fatoum <a.fatoum@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
2022-05-23 18:47:50 +03:00
Ahmad Fatoum fcd7c26901 KEYS: trusted: allow use of kernel RNG for key material
The two existing trusted key sources don't make use of the kernel RNG,
but instead let the hardware doing the sealing/unsealing also
generate the random key material. However, both users and future
backends may want to place less trust into the quality of the trust
source's random number generator and instead reuse the kernel entropy
pool, which can be seeded from multiple entropy sources.

Make this possible by adding a new trusted.rng parameter,
that will force use of the kernel RNG. In its absence, it's up
to the trust source to decide, which random numbers to use,
maintaining the existing behavior.

Suggested-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gstir <david@sigma-star.at>
Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta@nxp.com>
Tested-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc> # on ls1028a (non-E and E)
Tested-by: John Ernberg <john.ernberg@actia.se> # iMX8QXP
Signed-off-by: Ahmad Fatoum <a.fatoum@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
2022-05-23 18:47:50 +03:00
Pawan Gupta 8cb861e9e3 x86/speculation/mmio: Add mitigation for Processor MMIO Stale Data
Processor MMIO Stale Data is a class of vulnerabilities that may
expose data after an MMIO operation. For details please refer to
Documentation/admin-guide/hw-vuln/processor_mmio_stale_data.rst.

These vulnerabilities are broadly categorized as:

Device Register Partial Write (DRPW):
  Some endpoint MMIO registers incorrectly handle writes that are
  smaller than the register size. Instead of aborting the write or only
  copying the correct subset of bytes (for example, 2 bytes for a 2-byte
  write), more bytes than specified by the write transaction may be
  written to the register. On some processors, this may expose stale
  data from the fill buffers of the core that created the write
  transaction.

Shared Buffers Data Sampling (SBDS):
  After propagators may have moved data around the uncore and copied
  stale data into client core fill buffers, processors affected by MFBDS
  can leak data from the fill buffer.

Shared Buffers Data Read (SBDR):
  It is similar to Shared Buffer Data Sampling (SBDS) except that the
  data is directly read into the architectural software-visible state.

An attacker can use these vulnerabilities to extract data from CPU fill
buffers using MDS and TAA methods. Mitigate it by clearing the CPU fill
buffers using the VERW instruction before returning to a user or a
guest.

On CPUs not affected by MDS and TAA, user application cannot sample data
from CPU fill buffers using MDS or TAA. A guest with MMIO access can
still use DRPW or SBDR to extract data architecturally. Mitigate it with
VERW instruction to clear fill buffers before VMENTER for MMIO capable
guests.

Add a kernel parameter mmio_stale_data={off|full|full,nosmt} to control
the mitigation.

Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-05-21 12:14:52 +02:00
Hans de Goede fa6dae5d82 x86/PCI: Add kernel cmdline options to use/ignore E820 reserved regions
Some firmware supplies PCI host bridge _CRS that includes address space
unusable by PCI devices, e.g., space occupied by host bridge registers or
used by hidden PCI devices.

To avoid this unusable space, Linux currently excludes E820 reserved
regions from _CRS windows; see 4dc2287c18 ("x86: avoid E820 regions when
allocating address space").

However, this use of E820 reserved regions to clip things out of _CRS is
not supported by ACPI, UEFI, or PCI Firmware specs, and some systems have
E820 reserved regions that cover the entire memory window from _CRS.
4dc2287c18 clips the entire window, leaving no space for hot-added or
uninitialized PCI devices.

For example, from a Lenovo IdeaPad 3 15IIL 81WE:

  BIOS-e820: [mem 0x4bc50000-0xcfffffff] reserved
  pci_bus 0000:00: root bus resource [mem 0x65400000-0xbfffffff window]
  pci 0000:00:15.0: BAR 0: [mem 0x00000000-0x00000fff 64bit]
  pci 0000:00:15.0: BAR 0: no space for [mem size 0x00001000 64bit]

Future patches will add quirks to enable/disable E820 clipping
automatically.

Add a "pci=no_e820" kernel command line option to disable clipping with
E820 reserved regions.  Also add a matching "pci=use_e820" option to enable
clipping with E820 reserved regions if that has been disabled by default by
further patches in this patch-set.

Both options taint the kernel because they are intended for debugging and
workaround purposes until a quirk can set them automatically.

[bhelgaas: commit log, add printk]
Link: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1868899 Lenovo IdeaPad 3
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220519152150.6135-2-hdegoede@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Benoit Grégoire <benoitg@coeus.ca>
Cc: Hui Wang <hui.wang@canonical.com>
2022-05-19 14:26:55 -05:00
Saravana Kannan 2b28a1a84a driver core: Extend deferred probe timeout on driver registration
The deferred probe timer that's used for this currently starts at
late_initcall and runs for driver_deferred_probe_timeout seconds. The
assumption being that all available drivers would be loaded and
registered before the timer expires. This means, the
driver_deferred_probe_timeout has to be pretty large for it to cover the
worst case. But if we set the default value for it to cover the worst
case, it would significantly slow down the average case. For this
reason, the default value is set to 0.

Also, with CONFIG_MODULES=y and the current default values of
driver_deferred_probe_timeout=0 and fw_devlink=on, devices with missing
drivers will cause their consumer devices to always defer their probes.
This is because device links created by fw_devlink defer the probe even
before the consumer driver's probe() is called.

Instead of a fixed timeout, if we extend an unexpired deferred probe
timer on every successful driver registration, with the expectation more
modules would be loaded in the near future, then the default value of
driver_deferred_probe_timeout only needs to be as long as the worst case
time difference between two consecutive module loads.

So let's implement that and set the default value to 10 seconds when
CONFIG_MODULES=y.

Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Cc: Kevin Hilman <khilman@kernel.org>
Cc: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Cc: Paul Kocialkowski <paul.kocialkowski@bootlin.com>
Cc: linux-gpio@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220429220933.1350374-1-saravanak@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-05-19 19:32:33 +02:00
Saravana Kannan f79f662e4c driver core: Add "*" wildcard support to driver_async_probe cmdline param
There's currently no way to use driver_async_probe kernel cmdline param
to enable default async probe for all drivers.  So, add support for "*"
to match with all driver names.  When "*" is used, all other drivers
listed in driver_async_probe are drivers that will NOT match the "*".

For example:
* driver_async_probe=drvA,drvB,drvC
  drvA, drvB and drvC do asynchronous probing.

* driver_async_probe=*
  All drivers do asynchronous probing except those that have set
  PROBE_FORCE_SYNCHRONOUS flag.

* driver_async_probe=*,drvA,drvB,drvC
  All drivers do asynchronous probing except drvA, drvB, drvC and those
  that have set PROBE_FORCE_SYNCHRONOUS flag.

Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220504005344.117803-1-saravanak@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-05-19 19:28:24 +02:00
Zhen Lei 8f0f104e2a arm64: kdump: Do not allocate crash low memory if not needed
When "crashkernel=X,high" is specified, the specified "crashkernel=Y,low"
memory is not required in the following corner cases:
1. If both CONFIG_ZONE_DMA and CONFIG_ZONE_DMA32 are disabled, it means
   that the devices can access any memory.
2. If the system memory is small, the crash high memory may be allocated
   from the DMA zones. If that happens, there's no need to allocate
   another crash low memory because there's already one.

Add condition '(crash_base >= CRASH_ADDR_LOW_MAX)' to determine whether
the 'high' memory is allocated above DMA zones. Note: when both
CONFIG_ZONE_DMA and CONFIG_ZONE_DMA32 are disabled, the entire physical
memory is DMA accessible, CRASH_ADDR_LOW_MAX equals 'PHYS_MASK + 1'.

Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220511032033.426-1-thunder.leizhen@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2022-05-16 20:01:38 +01:00
Muchun Song 9c54c522bb mm: hugetlb_vmemmap: use kstrtobool for hugetlb_vmemmap param parsing
Use kstrtobool rather than open coding "on" and "off" parsing in
mm/hugetlb_vmemmap.c, which is more powerful to handle all kinds of
parameters like 'Yy1Nn0' or [oO][NnFf] for "on" and "off".

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220512041142.39501-4-songmuchun@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Iurii Zaikin <yzaikin@google.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Xiongchun Duan <duanxiongchun@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-05-13 16:48:56 -07:00
Xiao Yang 553b0cb30b x86/speculation: Add missing srbds=off to the mitigations= help text
The mitigations= cmdline option help text misses the srbds=off option.
Add it.

  [ bp: Add a commit message. ]

Signed-off-by: Xiao Yang <yangx.jy@fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220513101637.216487-1-yangx.jy@fujitsu.com
2022-05-13 14:48:50 +02:00
Paul E. McKenney ce13389053 Merge branch 'exp.2022.05.11a' into HEAD
exp.2022.05.11a: Expedited-grace-period latency-reduction updates.
2022-05-11 11:49:35 -07:00
Uladzislau Rezki 28b3ae4265 rcu: Introduce CONFIG_RCU_EXP_CPU_STALL_TIMEOUT
Currently both expedited and regular grace period stall warnings use
a single timeout value that with units of seconds.  However, recent
Android use cases problem require a sub-100-millisecond expedited RCU CPU
stall warning.  Given that expedited RCU grace periods normally complete
in far less than a single millisecond, especially for small systems,
this is not unreasonable.

Therefore introduce the CONFIG_RCU_EXP_CPU_STALL_TIMEOUT kernel
configuration that defaults to 20 msec on Android and remains the same
as that of the non-expedited stall warnings otherwise.  It also can be
changed in run-time via: /sys/.../parameters/rcu_exp_cpu_stall_timeout.

[ paulmck: Default of zero to use CONFIG_RCU_STALL_TIMEOUT. ]

Signed-off-by: Uladzislau Rezki <uladzislau.rezki@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-05-11 11:38:50 -07:00
Randy Dunlap 4a840d5fdc Documentation: drop more IDE boot options and ide-cd.rst
Drop ide-* command line options.
Drop cdrom/ide-cd.rst documentation.

Fixes: 898ee22c32 ("Drop Documentation/ide/")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Acked-by: Phillip Potter <phil@philpotter.co.uk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220424033701.7988-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
[jc: also deleted reference from cdrom/index.rst]
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2022-05-09 16:20:07 -06:00
Damien Le Moal fa82cabb88 doc: admin-guide: Update libata kernel parameters
Cleanup the text text describing the libata.force boot parameter and
update the list of the values to include all supported horkage and link
flag that can be forced.

Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
2022-05-09 20:42:36 +09:00
Zhen Lei 5832f1ae50 docs: kdump: Update the crashkernel description for arm64
Now arm64 has added support for "crashkernel=X,high" and
"crashkernel=Y,low". Unlike x86, crash low memory is not allocated if
"crashkernel=Y,low" is not specified.

Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220506114402.365-7-thunder.leizhen@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2022-05-07 20:00:39 +01:00
Mimi Zohar 989dc72511 ima: define a new template field named 'd-ngv2' and templates
In preparation to differentiate between unsigned regular IMA file
hashes and fs-verity's file digests in the IMA measurement list,
define a new template field named 'd-ngv2'.

Also define two new templates named 'ima-ngv2' and 'ima-sigv2', which
include the new 'd-ngv2' field.

Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2022-05-05 11:49:13 -04:00
Paul E. McKenney be05ee5437 Merge branches 'docs.2022.04.20a', 'fixes.2022.04.20a', 'nocb.2022.04.11b', 'rcu-tasks.2022.04.11b', 'srcu.2022.05.03a', 'torture.2022.04.11b', 'torture-tasks.2022.04.20a' and 'torturescript.2022.04.20a' into HEAD
docs.2022.04.20a: Documentation updates.
fixes.2022.04.20a: Miscellaneous fixes.
nocb.2022.04.11b: Callback-offloading updates.
rcu-tasks.2022.04.11b: RCU-tasks updates.
srcu.2022.05.03a: Put SRCU on a memory diet.
torture.2022.04.11b: Torture-test updates.
torture-tasks.2022.04.20a: Avoid torture testing changing RCU configuration.
torturescript.2022.04.20a: Torture-test scripting updates.
2022-05-03 10:21:40 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney a57ffb3c6b srcu: Automatically determine size-transition strategy at boot
This commit adds a srcutree.convert_to_big option of zero that causes
SRCU to decide at boot whether to wait for contention (small systems) or
immediately expand to large (large systems).  A new srcutree.big_cpu_lim
(defaulting to 128) defines how many CPUs constitute a large system.

Co-developed-by: Neeraj Upadhyay <quic_neeraju@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Neeraj Upadhyay <quic_neeraju@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-05-03 10:19:39 -07:00
Muchun Song 47010c040d mm: hugetlb_vmemmap: cleanup CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE_FREE_VMEMMAP*
The word of "free" is not expressive enough to express the feature of
optimizing vmemmap pages associated with each HugeTLB, rename this keywork
to "optimize".  In this patch , cheanup configs to make code more
expressive.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220404074652.68024-4-songmuchun@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-04-28 23:16:15 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney 3791a22374 kernel/smp: Provide boot-time timeout for CSD lock diagnostics
Debugging of problems involving insanely long-running SMI handlers
proceeds better if the CSD-lock timeout can be adjusted.  This commit
therefore provides a new smp.csd_lock_timeout kernel boot parameter
that specifies the timeout in milliseconds.  The default remains at the
previously hard-coded value of five seconds.

[ paulmck: Apply feedback from Juergen Gross. ]

Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-04-20 16:50:30 -07:00
Randy Dunlap 389cfd9670 docs/admin: alphabetize parts of kernel-parameters.txt (part 2)
Alphabetize several of the kernel boot parameters in
kernel-parameters.txt.

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2022-04-16 02:49:05 -06:00
Randy Dunlap d2fc83c149 Docs/admin: alphabetize some kernel-parameters (part 1)
Move some out-of-place kernel parameters into their correct
locations.

Move one out-of-order keyword/legend in kernel-parameters.rst.

Add some missing keyword legends in kernel-parameters.rst:
  HIBERNATION HYPER_V
and drop some obsolete/removed keyword legends:
 EIDE IOSCHED OSS TS XT

Correct the location of the setup.h file.

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2022-04-16 02:49:05 -06:00
Randy Dunlap 59bdbbd5bc Docs: admin/kernel-parameters: edit a few boot options
Clean up some of admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt:

a. "smt" should be "smt=" (S390)
b. (dropped)
c. Sparc supports the vdso= boot option
d. make the tp_printk options (2) formatting similar to other options
   by adding spacing
e. add "trace_clock=" with a reference to Documentation/trace/ftrace.rst
f. use [IA-64] as documented instead of [ia64]
g. fix formatting and text for test_suspend=
h. fix formatting for swapaccount=
i. fix formatting and grammar for video.brightness_switch_enabled=

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2022-04-16 02:49:04 -06:00
Akihiko Odaki 82850028aa x86/efi: Remove references of EFI earlyprintk from documentation
x86 EFI earlyprink was removed with commit 69c1f396f2 ("efi/x86:
Convert x86 EFI earlyprintk into generic earlycon implementation").

Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2022-04-16 02:47:56 -06:00
Paul E. McKenney f25390033f rcu-tasks: Print pre-stall-warning informational messages
RCU-tasks stall-warning messages are printed after the grace period is ten
minutes old.  Unfortunately, most of us will have rebooted the system in
response to an apparently-hung command long before the ten minutes is up,
and will thus see what looks to be a silent hang.

This commit therefore adds pr_info() messages that are printed earlier.
These should avoid being classified as errors, but should give impatient
users a hint.  These are controlled by new rcupdate.rcu_task_stall_info
and rcupdate.rcu_task_stall_info_mult kernel-boot parameters.  The former
defines the initial delay in jiffies (defaulting to 10 seconds) and the
latter defines the multiplier (defaulting to 3).  Thus, by default, the
first message will appear 10 seconds into the RCU-tasks grace period,
the second 40 seconds in, and the third 160 seconds in.  There would be
a fourth at 640 seconds in, but the stall warning message appears 600
seconds in, and once a stall warning is printed for a given grace period,
no further informational messages are printed.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-04-11 17:06:42 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney 9f2e91d94c srcu: Add contention-triggered addition of srcu_node tree
This commit instruments the acquisitions of the srcu_struct structure's
->lock, enabling the initiation of a transition from SRCU_SIZE_SMALL
to SRCU_SIZE_BIG when sufficient contention is experienced.  The
instrumentation counts the number of trylock failures within the confines
of a single jiffy.  If that number exceeds the value specified by the
srcutree.small_contention_lim kernel boot parameter (which defaults to
100), and if the value specified by the srcutree.convert_to_big kernel
boot parameter has the 0x10 bit set (defaults to 0), then a transition
will be automatically initiated.

By default, there will never be any transitions, so that none of the
srcu_struct structures ever gains an srcu_node array.

The useful values for srcutree.convert_to_big are:

0x00:  Never convert.
0x01:  Always convert at init_srcu_struct() time.
0x02:  Convert when rcutorture prints its first round of statistics.
0x03:  Decide conversion approach at boot given system size.
0x10:  Convert if contention is encountered.
0x12:  Convert if contention is encountered or when rcutorture prints
        its first round of statistics, whichever comes first.

The value 0x11 acts the same as 0x01 because the conversion happens
before there is any chance of contention.

[ paulmck: Apply "static" feedback from kernel test robot. ]

Co-developed-by: Neeraj Upadhyay <quic_neeraju@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Neeraj Upadhyay <quic_neeraju@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-04-11 15:52:30 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney c69a00a12e srcu: Add boot-time control over srcu_node array allocation
This commit adds an srcu_tree.convert_to_big kernel parameter that either
refuses to convert at all (0), converts immediately at init_srcu_struct()
time (1), or lets rcutorture convert it (2).  An addition contention-based
dynamic conversion choice will be added, along with documentation.

[ paulmck: Apply callback-scanning feedback from Neeraj Upadhyay. ]

Co-developed-by: Neeraj Upadhyay <quic_neeraju@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Neeraj Upadhyay <quic_neeraju@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-04-11 15:51:08 -07:00
Michael Roth ba37a1438a x86/sev: Add a sev= cmdline option
For debugging purposes it is very useful to have a way to see the full
contents of the SNP CPUID table provided to a guest. Add an sev=debug
kernel command-line option to do so.

Also introduce some infrastructure so that additional options can be
specified via sev=option1[,option2] over time in a consistent manner.

  [ bp: Massage, simplify string parsing. ]

Suggested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220307213356.2797205-41-brijesh.singh@amd.com
2022-04-07 16:47:12 +02:00
Borislav Petkov f8858b5eff x86/cpu: Remove "noclflush"
Not really needed anymore and there's clearcpuid=.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220127115626.14179-7-bp@alien8.de
2022-04-04 10:17:05 +02:00
Borislav Petkov 76ea0025a2 x86/cpu: Remove "noexec"
It doesn't make any sense to disable non-executable mappings -
security-wise or else.

So rip out that switch and move the remaining code into setup.c and
delete setup_nx.c

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220127115626.14179-6-bp@alien8.de
2022-04-04 10:17:03 +02:00
Borislav Petkov 385d2ae0a1 x86/cpu: Remove "nosmep"
There should be no need to disable SMEP anymore.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220127115626.14179-5-bp@alien8.de
2022-04-04 10:17:00 +02:00
Borislav Petkov dbae0a934f x86/cpu: Remove CONFIG_X86_SMAP and "nosmap"
Those were added as part of the SMAP enablement but SMAP is currently
an integral part of kernel proper and there's no need to disable it
anymore.

Rip out that functionality. Leave --uaccess default on for objtool as
this is what objtool should do by default anyway.

If still needed - clearcpuid=smap.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220127115626.14179-4-bp@alien8.de
2022-04-04 10:16:57 +02:00
Borislav Petkov c949110ef4 x86/cpu: Remove "nosep"
That chicken bit was added by

  4f88651125 ("[PATCH] i386: allow disabling X86_FEATURE_SEP at boot")

but measuring int80 vsyscall performance on 32-bit doesn't matter
anymore.

If still needed, one can boot with

  clearcpuid=sep

to disable that feature for testing.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220127115626.14179-3-bp@alien8.de
2022-04-04 10:16:55 +02:00
Borislav Petkov 1625c833db x86/cpu: Allow feature bit names from /proc/cpuinfo in clearcpuid=
Having to give the X86_FEATURE array indices in order to disable a
feature bit for testing is not really user-friendly. So accept the
feature bit names too.

Some feature bits don't have names so there the array indices are still
accepted, of course.

Clearing CPUID flags is not something which should be done in production
so taint the kernel too.

An exemplary cmdline would then be something like:

  clearcpuid=de,440,smca,succory,bmi1,3dnow

("succory" is wrong on purpose). And it says:

  [   ... ] Clearing CPUID bits: de 13:24 smca (unknown: succory) bmi1 3dnow

  [ Fix CONFIG_X86_FEATURE_NAMES=n build error as reported by the 0day
    robot: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202203292206.ICsY2RKX-lkp@intel.com ]

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220127115626.14179-2-bp@alien8.de
2022-04-04 10:16:52 +02:00
Jason A. Donenfeld d97c68d178 random: treat bootloader trust toggle the same way as cpu trust toggle
If CONFIG_RANDOM_TRUST_CPU is set, the RNG initializes using RDRAND.
But, the user can disable (or enable) this behavior by setting
`random.trust_cpu=0/1` on the kernel command line. This allows system
builders to do reasonable things while avoiding howls from tinfoil
hatters. (Or vice versa.)

CONFIG_RANDOM_TRUST_BOOTLOADER is basically the same thing, but regards
the seed passed via EFI or device tree, which might come from RDRAND or
a TPM or somewhere else. In order to allow distros to more easily enable
this while avoiding those same howls (or vice versa), this commit adds
the corresponding `random.trust_bootloader=0/1` toggle.

Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Graham Christensen <graham@grahamc.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Link: https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/pull/165355
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2022-03-25 08:49:40 -06:00
Linus Torvalds 52deda9551 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
 "Various misc subsystems, before getting into the post-linux-next
  material.

  41 patches.

  Subsystems affected by this patch series: procfs, misc, core-kernel,
  lib, checkpatch, init, pipe, minix, fat, cgroups, kexec, kdump,
  taskstats, panic, kcov, resource, and ubsan"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (41 commits)
  Revert "ubsan, kcsan: Don't combine sanitizer with kcov on clang"
  kernel/resource: fix kfree() of bootmem memory again
  kcov: properly handle subsequent mmap calls
  kcov: split ioctl handling into locked and unlocked parts
  panic: move panic_print before kmsg dumpers
  panic: add option to dump all CPUs backtraces in panic_print
  docs: sysctl/kernel: add missing bit to panic_print
  taskstats: remove unneeded dead assignment
  kasan: no need to unset panic_on_warn in end_report()
  ubsan: no need to unset panic_on_warn in ubsan_epilogue()
  panic: unset panic_on_warn inside panic()
  docs: kdump: add scp example to write out the dump file
  docs: kdump: update description about sysfs file system support
  arm64: mm: use IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE) instead of #ifdef
  x86/setup: use IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE) instead of #ifdef
  riscv: mm: init: use IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE) instead of #ifdef
  kexec: make crashk_res, crashk_low_res and crash_notes symbols always visible
  cgroup: use irqsave in cgroup_rstat_flush_locked().
  fat: use pointer to simple type in put_user()
  minix: fix bug when opening a file with O_DIRECT
  ...
2022-03-24 14:14:07 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 1ebdbeb03e ARM:
- Proper emulation of the OSLock feature of the debug architecture
 
 - Scalibility improvements for the MMU lock when dirty logging is on
 
 - New VMID allocator, which will eventually help with SVA in VMs
 
 - Better support for PMUs in heterogenous systems
 
 - PSCI 1.1 support, enabling support for SYSTEM_RESET2
 
 - Implement CONFIG_DEBUG_LIST at EL2
 
 - Make CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_2077057 default y
 
 - Reduce the overhead of VM exit when no interrupt is pending
 
 - Remove traces of 32bit ARM host support from the documentation
 
 - Updated vgic selftests
 
 - Various cleanups, doc updates and spelling fixes
 
 RISC-V:
 
 - Prevent KVM_COMPAT from being selected
 
 - Optimize __kvm_riscv_switch_to() implementation
 
 - RISC-V SBI v0.3 support
 
 s390:
 
 - memop selftest
 
 - fix SCK locking
 
 - adapter interruptions virtualization for secure guests
 
 - add Claudio Imbrenda as maintainer
 
 - first step to do proper storage key checking
 
 x86:
 
 - Continue switching kvm_x86_ops to static_call(); introduce
   static_call_cond() and __static_call_ret0 when applicable.
 
 - Cleanup unused arguments in several functions
 
 - Synthesize AMD 0x80000021 leaf
 
 - Fixes and optimization for Hyper-V sparse-bank hypercalls
 
 - Implement Hyper-V's enlightened MSR bitmap for nested SVM
 
 - Remove MMU auditing
 
 - Eager splitting of page tables (new aka "TDP" MMU only) when dirty
   page tracking is enabled
 
 - Cleanup the implementation of the guest PGD cache
 
 - Preparation for the implementation of Intel IPI virtualization
 
 - Fix some segment descriptor checks in the emulator
 
 - Allow AMD AVIC support on systems with physical APIC ID above 255
 
 - Better API to disable virtualization quirks
 
 - Fixes and optimizations for the zapping of page tables:
 
   - Zap roots in two passes, avoiding RCU read-side critical sections
     that last too long for very large guests backed by 4 KiB SPTEs.
 
   - Zap invalid and defunct roots asynchronously via concurrency-managed
     work queue.
 
   - Allowing yielding when zapping TDP MMU roots in response to the root's
     last reference being put.
 
   - Batch more TLB flushes with an RCU trick.  Whoever frees the paging
     structure now holds RCU as a proxy for all vCPUs running in the guest,
     i.e. to prolongs the grace period on their behalf.  It then kicks the
     the vCPUs out of guest mode before doing rcu_read_unlock().
 
 Generic:
 
 - Introduce __vcalloc and use it for very large allocations that
   need memcg accounting
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "ARM:
   - Proper emulation of the OSLock feature of the debug architecture

   - Scalibility improvements for the MMU lock when dirty logging is on

   - New VMID allocator, which will eventually help with SVA in VMs

   - Better support for PMUs in heterogenous systems

   - PSCI 1.1 support, enabling support for SYSTEM_RESET2

   - Implement CONFIG_DEBUG_LIST at EL2

   - Make CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_2077057 default y

   - Reduce the overhead of VM exit when no interrupt is pending

   - Remove traces of 32bit ARM host support from the documentation

   - Updated vgic selftests

   - Various cleanups, doc updates and spelling fixes

  RISC-V:
   - Prevent KVM_COMPAT from being selected

   - Optimize __kvm_riscv_switch_to() implementation

   - RISC-V SBI v0.3 support

  s390:
   - memop selftest

   - fix SCK locking

   - adapter interruptions virtualization for secure guests

   - add Claudio Imbrenda as maintainer

   - first step to do proper storage key checking

  x86:
   - Continue switching kvm_x86_ops to static_call(); introduce
     static_call_cond() and __static_call_ret0 when applicable.

   - Cleanup unused arguments in several functions

   - Synthesize AMD 0x80000021 leaf

   - Fixes and optimization for Hyper-V sparse-bank hypercalls

   - Implement Hyper-V's enlightened MSR bitmap for nested SVM

   - Remove MMU auditing

   - Eager splitting of page tables (new aka "TDP" MMU only) when dirty
     page tracking is enabled

   - Cleanup the implementation of the guest PGD cache

   - Preparation for the implementation of Intel IPI virtualization

   - Fix some segment descriptor checks in the emulator

   - Allow AMD AVIC support on systems with physical APIC ID above 255

   - Better API to disable virtualization quirks

   - Fixes and optimizations for the zapping of page tables:

      - Zap roots in two passes, avoiding RCU read-side critical
        sections that last too long for very large guests backed by 4
        KiB SPTEs.

      - Zap invalid and defunct roots asynchronously via
        concurrency-managed work queue.

      - Allowing yielding when zapping TDP MMU roots in response to the
        root's last reference being put.

      - Batch more TLB flushes with an RCU trick. Whoever frees the
        paging structure now holds RCU as a proxy for all vCPUs running
        in the guest, i.e. to prolongs the grace period on their behalf.
        It then kicks the the vCPUs out of guest mode before doing
        rcu_read_unlock().

  Generic:
   - Introduce __vcalloc and use it for very large allocations that need
     memcg accounting"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (246 commits)
  KVM: use kvcalloc for array allocations
  KVM: x86: Introduce KVM_CAP_DISABLE_QUIRKS2
  kvm: x86: Require const tsc for RT
  KVM: x86: synthesize CPUID leaf 0x80000021h if useful
  KVM: x86: add support for CPUID leaf 0x80000021
  KVM: x86: do not use KVM_X86_OP_OPTIONAL_RET0 for get_mt_mask
  Revert "KVM: x86/mmu: Zap only TDP MMU leafs in kvm_zap_gfn_range()"
  kvm: x86/mmu: Flush TLB before zap_gfn_range releases RCU
  KVM: arm64: fix typos in comments
  KVM: arm64: Generalise VM features into a set of flags
  KVM: s390: selftests: Add error memop tests
  KVM: s390: selftests: Add more copy memop tests
  KVM: s390: selftests: Add named stages for memop test
  KVM: s390: selftests: Add macro as abstraction for MEM_OP
  KVM: s390: selftests: Split memop tests
  KVM: s390x: fix SCK locking
  RISC-V: KVM: Implement SBI HSM suspend call
  RISC-V: KVM: Add common kvm_riscv_vcpu_wfi() function
  RISC-V: Add SBI HSM suspend related defines
  RISC-V: KVM: Implement SBI v0.3 SRST extension
  ...
2022-03-24 11:58:57 -07:00
Guilherme G. Piccoli f953f140f3 panic: move panic_print before kmsg dumpers
The panic_print setting allows users to collect more information in a
panic event, like memory stats, tasks, CPUs backtraces, etc.  This is an
interesting debug mechanism, but currently the print event happens *after*
kmsg_dump(), meaning that pstore, for example, cannot collect a dmesg with
the panic_print extra information.

This patch changes that in 2 steps:

(a) The panic_print setting allows to replay the existing kernel log
    buffer to the console (bit 5), besides the extra information dump.
    This functionality makes sense only at the end of the panic()
    function.  So, we hereby allow to distinguish the two situations by a
    new boolean parameter in the function panic_print_sys_info().

(b) With the above change, we can safely call panic_print_sys_info()
    before kmsg_dump(), allowing to dump the extra information when using
    pstore or other kmsg dumpers.

The additional messages from panic_print could overwrite the oldest
messages when the buffer is full.  The only reasonable solution is to use
a large enough log buffer, hence we added an advice into the kernel
parameters documentation about that.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220214141308.841525-1-gpiccoli@igalia.com
Signed-off-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@igalia.com>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Cc: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-03-23 19:00:35 -07:00
Guilherme G. Piccoli 8d470a45d1 panic: add option to dump all CPUs backtraces in panic_print
Currently the "panic_print" parameter/sysctl allows some interesting debug
information to be printed during a panic event.  This is useful for
example in cases the user cannot kdump due to resource limits, or if the
user collects panic logs in a serial output (or pstore) and prefers a fast
reboot instead of a kdump.

Happens that currently there's no way to see all CPUs backtraces in a
panic using "panic_print" on architectures that support that.  We do have
"oops_all_cpu_backtrace" sysctl, but although partially overlapping in the
functionality, they are orthogonal in nature: "panic_print" is a panic
tuning (and we have panics without oopses, like direct calls to panic() or
maybe other paths that don't go through oops_enter() function), and the
original purpose of "oops_all_cpu_backtrace" is to provide more
information on oopses for cases in which the users desire to continue
running the kernel even after an oops, i.e., used in non-panic scenarios.

So, we hereby introduce an additional bit for "panic_print" to allow
dumping the CPUs backtraces during a panic event.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211109202848.610874-3-gpiccoli@igalia.com
Signed-off-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Cc: Iurii Zaikin <yzaikin@google.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Samuel Iglesias Gonsalvez <siglesias@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-03-23 19:00:35 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 1bc191051d Tracing updates for 5.18:
- New user_events interface. User space can register an event with the kernel
   describing the format of the event. Then it will receive a byte in a page
   mapping that it can check against. A privileged task can then enable that
   event like any other event, which will change the mapped byte to true,
   telling the user space application to start writing the event to the
   tracing buffer.
 
 - Add new "ftrace_boot_snapshot" kernel command line parameter. When set,
   the tracing buffer will be saved in the snapshot buffer at boot up when
   the kernel hands things over to user space. This will keep the traces that
   happened at boot up available even if user space boot up has tracing as
   well.
 
 - Have TRACE_EVENT_ENUM() also update trace event field type descriptions.
   Thus if a static array defines its size with an enum, the user space trace
   event parsers can still know how to parse that array.
 
 - Add new TRACE_CUSTOM_EVENT() macro. This acts the same as the
   TRACE_EVENT() macro, but will attach to an existing tracepoint. This will
   make one tracepoint be able to trace different content and not be stuck at
   only what the original TRACE_EVENT() macro exports.
 
 - Fixes to tracing error logging.
 
 - Better saving of cmdlines to PIDs when tracing (use the wakeup events for
   mapping).
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Merge tag 'trace-v5.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:

 - New user_events interface. User space can register an event with the
   kernel describing the format of the event. Then it will receive a
   byte in a page mapping that it can check against. A privileged task
   can then enable that event like any other event, which will change
   the mapped byte to true, telling the user space application to start
   writing the event to the tracing buffer.

 - Add new "ftrace_boot_snapshot" kernel command line parameter. When
   set, the tracing buffer will be saved in the snapshot buffer at boot
   up when the kernel hands things over to user space. This will keep
   the traces that happened at boot up available even if user space boot
   up has tracing as well.

 - Have TRACE_EVENT_ENUM() also update trace event field type
   descriptions. Thus if a static array defines its size with an enum,
   the user space trace event parsers can still know how to parse that
   array.

 - Add new TRACE_CUSTOM_EVENT() macro. This acts the same as the
   TRACE_EVENT() macro, but will attach to an existing tracepoint. This
   will make one tracepoint be able to trace different content and not
   be stuck at only what the original TRACE_EVENT() macro exports.

 - Fixes to tracing error logging.

 - Better saving of cmdlines to PIDs when tracing (use the wakeup events
   for mapping).

* tag 'trace-v5.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (30 commits)
  tracing: Have type enum modifications copy the strings
  user_events: Add trace event call as root for low permission cases
  tracing/user_events: Use alloc_pages instead of kzalloc() for register pages
  tracing: Add snapshot at end of kernel boot up
  tracing: Have TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM affect trace event types as well
  tracing: Fix strncpy warning in trace_events_synth.c
  user_events: Prevent dyn_event delete racing with ioctl add/delete
  tracing: Add TRACE_CUSTOM_EVENT() macro
  tracing: Move the defines to create TRACE_EVENTS into their own files
  tracing: Add sample code for custom trace events
  tracing: Allow custom events to be added to the tracefs directory
  tracing: Fix last_cmd_set() string management in histogram code
  user_events: Fix potential uninitialized pointer while parsing field
  tracing: Fix allocation of last_cmd in last_cmd_set()
  user_events: Add documentation file
  user_events: Add sample code for typical usage
  user_events: Add self-test for validator boundaries
  user_events: Add self-test for perf_event integration
  user_events: Add self-test for dynamic_events integration
  user_events: Add self-test for ftrace integration
  ...
2022-03-23 11:40:25 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 3ef4ea3d84 printk changes for 5.18
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Merge tag 'printk-for-5.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux

Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek:

 - Make %pK behave the same as %p for kptr_restrict == 0 also with
   no_hash_pointers parameter

 - Ignore the default console in the device tree also when console=null
   or console="" is used on the command line

 - Document console=null and console="" behavior

 - Prevent a deadlock and a livelock caused by console_lock in panic()

 - Make console_lock available for panicking CPU

 - Fast query for the next to-be-used sequence number

 - Use the expected return values in printk.devkmsg __setup handler

 - Use the correct atomic operations in wake_up_klogd() irq_work handler

 - Avoid possible unaligned access when handling %4cc printing format

* tag 'printk-for-5.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux:
  printk: fix return value of printk.devkmsg __setup handler
  vsprintf: Fix %pK with kptr_restrict == 0
  printk: make suppress_panic_printk static
  printk: Set console_set_on_cmdline=1 when __add_preferred_console() is called with user_specified == true
  Docs: printk: add 'console=null|""' to admin/kernel-parameters
  printk: use atomic updates for klogd work
  printk: Drop console_sem during panic
  printk: Avoid livelock with heavy printk during panic
  printk: disable optimistic spin during panic
  printk: Add panic_in_progress helper
  vsprintf: Move space out of string literals in fourcc_string()
  vsprintf: Fix potential unaligned access
  printk: ringbuffer: Improve prb_next_seq() performance
2022-03-23 10:54:27 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 3bf03b9a08 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge updates from Andrew Morton:

 - A few misc subsystems: kthread, scripts, ntfs, ocfs2, block, and vfs

 - Most the MM patches which precede the patches in Willy's tree: kasan,
   pagecache, gup, swap, shmem, memcg, selftests, pagemap, mremap,
   sparsemem, vmalloc, pagealloc, memory-failure, mlock, hugetlb,
   userfaultfd, vmscan, compaction, mempolicy, oom-kill, migration, thp,
   cma, autonuma, psi, ksm, page-poison, madvise, memory-hotplug, rmap,
   zswap, uaccess, ioremap, highmem, cleanups, kfence, hmm, and damon.

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (227 commits)
  mm/damon/sysfs: remove repeat container_of() in damon_sysfs_kdamond_release()
  Docs/ABI/testing: add DAMON sysfs interface ABI document
  Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: document DAMON sysfs interface
  selftests/damon: add a test for DAMON sysfs interface
  mm/damon/sysfs: support DAMOS stats
  mm/damon/sysfs: support DAMOS watermarks
  mm/damon/sysfs: support schemes prioritization
  mm/damon/sysfs: support DAMOS quotas
  mm/damon/sysfs: support DAMON-based Operation Schemes
  mm/damon/sysfs: support the physical address space monitoring
  mm/damon/sysfs: link DAMON for virtual address spaces monitoring
  mm/damon: implement a minimal stub for sysfs-based DAMON interface
  mm/damon/core: add number of each enum type values
  mm/damon/core: allow non-exclusive DAMON start/stop
  Docs/damon: update outdated term 'regions update interval'
  Docs/vm/damon/design: update DAMON-Idle Page Tracking interference handling
  Docs/vm/damon: call low level monitoring primitives the operations
  mm/damon: remove unnecessary CONFIG_DAMON option
  mm/damon/paddr,vaddr: remove damon_{p,v}a_{target_valid,set_operations}()
  mm/damon/dbgfs-test: fix is_target_id() change
  ...
2022-03-22 16:11:53 -07:00
Muchun Song e7d324850b mm: hugetlb: free the 2nd vmemmap page associated with each HugeTLB page
Patch series "Free the 2nd vmemmap page associated with each HugeTLB
page", v7.

This series can minimize the overhead of struct page for 2MB HugeTLB
pages significantly.  It further reduces the overhead of struct page by
12.5% for a 2MB HugeTLB compared to the previous approach, which means
2GB per 1TB HugeTLB.  It is a nice gain.  Comments and reviews are
welcome.  Thanks.

The main implementation and details can refer to the commit log of patch
1.  In this series, I have changed the following four helpers, the
following table shows the impact of the overhead of those helpers.

	+------------------+-----------------------+
	|       APIs       | head page | tail page |
	+------------------+-----------+-----------+
	|    PageHead()    |     Y     |     N     |
	+------------------+-----------+-----------+
	|    PageTail()    |     Y     |     N     |
	+------------------+-----------+-----------+
	|  PageCompound()  |     N     |     N     |
	+------------------+-----------+-----------+
	|  compound_head() |     Y     |     N     |
	+------------------+-----------+-----------+

	Y: Overhead is increased.
	N: Overhead is _NOT_ increased.

It shows that the overhead of those helpers on a tail page don't change
between "hugetlb_free_vmemmap=on" and "hugetlb_free_vmemmap=off".  But the
overhead on a head page will be increased when "hugetlb_free_vmemmap=on"
(except PageCompound()).  So I believe that Matthew Wilcox's folio series
will help with this.

The users of PageHead() and PageTail() are much less than compound_head()
and most users of PageTail() are VM_BUG_ON(), so I have done some tests
about the overhead of compound_head() on head pages.

I have tested the overhead of calling compound_head() on a head page,
which is 2.11ns (Measure the call time of 10 million times
compound_head(), and then average).

For a head page whose address is not aligned with PAGE_SIZE or a
non-compound page, the overhead of compound_head() is 2.54ns which is
increased by 20%.  For a head page whose address is aligned with
PAGE_SIZE, the overhead of compound_head() is 2.97ns which is increased by
40%.  Most pages are the former.  I do not think the overhead is
significant since the overhead of compound_head() itself is low.

This patch (of 5):

This patch minimizes the overhead of struct page for 2MB HugeTLB pages
significantly.  It further reduces the overhead of struct page by 12.5%
for a 2MB HugeTLB compared to the previous approach, which means 2GB per
1TB HugeTLB (2MB type).

After the feature of "Free sonme vmemmap pages of HugeTLB page" is
enabled, the mapping of the vmemmap addresses associated with a 2MB
HugeTLB page becomes the figure below.

     HugeTLB                    struct pages(8 pages)         page frame(8 pages)
 +-----------+ ---virt_to_page---> +-----------+   mapping to   +-----------+---> PG_head
 |           |                     |     0     | -------------> |     0     |
 |           |                     +-----------+                +-----------+
 |           |                     |     1     | -------------> |     1     |
 |           |                     +-----------+                +-----------+
 |           |                     |     2     | ----------------^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^
 |           |                     +-----------+                   | | | | |
 |           |                     |     3     | ------------------+ | | | |
 |           |                     +-----------+                     | | | |
 |           |                     |     4     | --------------------+ | | |
 |    2MB    |                     +-----------+                       | | |
 |           |                     |     5     | ----------------------+ | |
 |           |                     +-----------+                         | |
 |           |                     |     6     | ------------------------+ |
 |           |                     +-----------+                           |
 |           |                     |     7     | --------------------------+
 |           |                     +-----------+
 |           |
 |           |
 |           |
 +-----------+

As we can see, the 2nd vmemmap page frame (indexed by 1) is reused and
remaped. However, the 2nd vmemmap page frame is also can be freed to
the buddy allocator, then we can change the mapping from the figure
above to the figure below.

    HugeTLB                    struct pages(8 pages)         page frame(8 pages)
 +-----------+ ---virt_to_page---> +-----------+   mapping to   +-----------+---> PG_head
 |           |                     |     0     | -------------> |     0     |
 |           |                     +-----------+                +-----------+
 |           |                     |     1     | ---------------^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^
 |           |                     +-----------+                  | | | | | |
 |           |                     |     2     | -----------------+ | | | | |
 |           |                     +-----------+                    | | | | |
 |           |                     |     3     | -------------------+ | | | |
 |           |                     +-----------+                      | | | |
 |           |                     |     4     | ---------------------+ | | |
 |    2MB    |                     +-----------+                        | | |
 |           |                     |     5     | -----------------------+ | |
 |           |                     +-----------+                          | |
 |           |                     |     6     | -------------------------+ |
 |           |                     +-----------+                            |
 |           |                     |     7     | ---------------------------+
 |           |                     +-----------+
 |           |
 |           |
 |           |
 +-----------+

After we do this, all tail vmemmap pages (1-7) are mapped to the head
vmemmap page frame (0).  In other words, there are more than one page
struct with PG_head associated with each HugeTLB page.  We __know__ that
there is only one head page struct, the tail page structs with PG_head are
fake head page structs.  We need an approach to distinguish between those
two different types of page structs so that compound_head(), PageHead()
and PageTail() can work properly if the parameter is the tail page struct
but with PG_head.

The following code snippet describes how to distinguish between real and
fake head page struct.

	if (test_bit(PG_head, &page->flags)) {
		unsigned long head = READ_ONCE(page[1].compound_head);

		if (head & 1) {
			if (head == (unsigned long)page + 1)
				==> head page struct
			else
				==> tail page struct
		} else
			==> head page struct
	}

We can safely access the field of the @page[1] with PG_head because the
@page is a compound page composed with at least two contiguous pages.

[songmuchun@bytedance.com: restore lost comment changes]

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211101031651.75851-1-songmuchun@bytedance.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211101031651.75851-2-songmuchun@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Barry Song <song.bao.hua@hisilicon.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Chen Huang <chenhuang5@huawei.com>
Cc: Bodeddula Balasubramaniam <bodeddub@amazon.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Xiongchun Duan <duanxiongchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: Fam Zheng <fam.zheng@bytedance.com>
Cc: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-03-22 15:57:08 -07:00
Linus Torvalds fd27687791 hwmon updates for v5.18
New drivers
 - Driver for Texas Instruments TMP464 and TMP468
 - Driver for Vicor PLI1209BC Digital Supervisor
 - Driver for ASUS EC
 
 Improvements to existing drivers:
 - adt7x10: Convert to use regmap, convert to use with_info API,
   use hwmon_notify_event, and other cleanup
 - aquacomputer_d5next: Add support for Aquacomputer Farbwerk 360
 - asus_wmi_sensors: Add ASUS ROG STRIX B450-F GAMING II
 - asus_wmi_ec_sensors: Support T_Sensor on Prime X570-Pro
   Deprecate driver (replaced by new driver)
 - axi-fan-control: Use hwmon_notify_event
 - dell-smm: Clean up CONFIG_I8K, disable fan type support for
   Inspiron 3505, various other cleanup
 - hwmon core: Report attribute name with udev events,
   Add "label" attribute to ABI,
   Add support for pwm auto channels attribute
 - max6639: Add regulator support
 - lm70: Add support for TI TMP125
 - lm83: Cleanup, convert to use with_info API
 - mlxreg-fan: Use pwm attribute for setting fan speed low limit
 - nct6775: Sdd ASUS ROG STRIX Z390/Z490/X570-* / PRIME X570-P,
   PRIME B550-PLUS, ASUS Pro B550M-C/PRIME B550M-A,
   and support for TSI temperature registers
 - occ: Add various new sysfs attributes
 - pmbus core: Handle VIN unit off status,
   Add regulator supply into macro,
   Add get_error_flags support to regulator ops
 - pmbus/adm1275: Allow setting sample averaging
 - pmbus/lm25066: Add regulator support
 - pmbus/xdpe12284: Add support for xdpe11280 and register as regulator
 - powr1220: Convert to with_info API,
   Add support for Lattice's POWR1014 power manager IC
 - sch56xx: Cleanup and minor improvements
 - sch5627: Add pwmX_auto_channels_temp support
 - tc654: Add thermal_cooling device support
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Merge tag 'hwmon-for-v5.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging

Pull hwmon updates from Guenter Roeck:
 "New drivers:

   - Texas Instruments TMP464 and TMP468 driver

   - Vicor PLI1209BC Digital Supervisor driver

   - ASUS EC driver

  Improvements to existing drivers:

   - adt7x10:
       - Convert to use regmap
       - convert to use with_info API
       - use hwmon_notify_event
       - other cleanup

   - aquacomputer_d5next:
       - Add support for Aquacomputer Farbwerk 360

   - asus_wmi_sensors:
       - Add ASUS ROG STRIX B450-F GAMING II

   - asus_wmi_ec_sensors:
       - Support T_Sensor on Prime X570-Pro
       - Deprecate driver (replaced by new driver)

   - axi-fan-control:
       - Use hwmon_notify_event

   - dell-smm:
       - Clean up CONFIG_I8K
       - disable fan type support for Inspiron 3505
       - various other cleanup

   - hwmon core:
       - Report attribute name with udev events
       - Add "label" attribute to ABI,
       - Add support for pwm auto channels attribute

   - max6639:
       - Add regulator support

   - lm70:
       - Add support for TI TMP125

   - lm83:
       - Cleanup, convert to use with_info API

   - mlxreg-fan:
       - Use pwm attribute for setting fan speed low limit

   - nct6775:
       - Add board ID's for ASUS ROG STRIX Z390/Z490/X570-* / PRIME
         X570-P, PRIME B550-PLUS, ASUS Pro B550M-C/PRIME B550M-A
       - Add support for TSI temperature registers

   - occ:
       - Add various new sysfs attributes

   - pmbus core:
       - Handle VIN unit off status
       - Add regulator supply into macro
       - Add get_error_flags support to regulator ops

   - pmbus/adm1275:
       - Allow setting sample averaging

   - pmbus/lm25066:
       - Add regulator support

   - pmbus/xdpe12284:
       - Add support for xdpe11280
       - register as regulator

   - powr1220:
       - Convert to with_info API
       - Add support for Lattice's POWR1014 power manager IC

   - sch56xx:
       - Cleanup and minor improvements

   - sch5627:
       - Add pwmX_auto_channels_temp support

   - tc654:
       - Add thermal_cooling device support"

* tag 'hwmon-for-v5.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging: (86 commits)
  hwmon: (dell-smm) Add Inspiron 3505 to fan type blacklist
  hwmon: (pmbus) Add Vin unit off handling
  hwmon: (scpi-hwmon): Use of_device_get_match_data()
  hwmon: (axi-fan-control) Use hwmon_notify_event
  hwmon: (vexpress-hwmon) Use of_device_get_match_data()
  hwmon: Add driver for Texas Instruments TMP464 and TMP468
  dt-bindings: hwmon: add tmp464.yaml
  dt-bindings: hwmon: Add sample averaging properties for ADM1275
  hwmon: (adm1275) Allow setting sample averaging
  hwmon: (xdpe12284) Add regulator support
  hwmon: (xdpe12284) Add support for xdpe11280
  dt-bindings: trivial-devices: Add xdpe11280
  hwmon: (aquacomputer_d5next) Add support for Aquacomputer Farbwerk 360
  hwmon: (sch5627) Add pwmX_auto_channels_temp support
  hwmon: (core) Add support for pwm auto channels attribute
  hwmon: (lm70) Add ti,tmp125 support
  dt-bindings: Add ti,tmp125 temperature sensor binding
  hwmon: (pmbus/pli1209bc) Add regulator support
  hwmon: (pmbus) Add support for pli1209bc
  dt-bindings:trivial-devices: Add pli1209bc
  ...
2022-03-21 18:08:52 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 346658a5e1 It has been a moderately busy cycle for documentation; some of the
highlights are:
 
 - Numerous PDF-generation improvements
 
 - Kees's new document with guidelines for researchers studying the
   development community.
 
 - The ongoing stream of Chinese translations
 
 - Thorsten's new document on regression handling
 
 - A major reworking of the internal documentation for the kernel-doc
   script.
 
 Plus the usual stream of typo fixes and such.
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Merge tag 'docs-5.18' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
 "It has been a moderately busy cycle for documentation; some of the
  highlights are:

   - Numerous PDF-generation improvements

   - Kees's new document with guidelines for researchers studying the
     development community.

   - The ongoing stream of Chinese translations

   - Thorsten's new document on regression handling

   - A major reworking of the internal documentation for the kernel-doc
     script.

  Plus the usual stream of typo fixes and such"

* tag 'docs-5.18' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (80 commits)
  docs/kernel-parameters: update description of mem=
  docs/zh_CN: Add sched-nice-design Chinese translation
  docs: scheduler: Convert schedutil.txt to ReST
  Docs: ktap: add code-block type
  docs: serial: fix a reference file name in driver.rst
  docs: UML: Mention telnetd for port channel
  docs/zh_CN: add damon reclaim translation
  docs/zh_CN: add damon usage translation
  docs/zh_CN: add admin-guide damon start translation
  docs/zh_CN: add admin-guide damon index translation
  docs/zh_CN: Refactoring the admin-guide directory index
  zh_CN: Add translation for admin-guide/mm/index.rst
  zh_CN: Add translations for admin-guide/mm/ksm.rst
  Add Chinese translation for vm/ksm.rst
  docs/zh_CN: Add sched-stats Chinese translation
  docs/zh_CN: add devicetree of_unittest translation
  docs/zh_CN: add devicetree usage-model translation
  docs/zh_CN: add devicetree index translation
  Documentation: describe how to apply incremental stable patches
  docs/zh_CN: add peci subsystem translation
  ...
2022-03-21 14:13:25 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 35dc0352bb RCU pull request for v5.18
This pull request contains the following branches:
 
 exp.2022.02.24a: Contains a fix for idle detection from Neeraj Upadhyay
 	and missing access marking detected by KCSAN.
 
 fixes.2022.02.14a: Miscellaneous fixes.
 
 rcu_barrier.2022.02.08a: Reduces coupling between rcu_barrier() and
 	CPU-hotplug operations, so that rcu_barrier() no longer needs
 	to do cpus_read_lock().  This may also someday allow system
 	boot to bring CPUs online concurrently.
 
 rcu-tasks.2022.02.08a: Enable more aggressive movement to per-CPU
 	queueing when reacting to excessive lock contention due
 	to workloads placing heavy update-side stress on RCU tasks.
 
 rt.2022.02.01b: Improvements to RCU priority boosting, including
 	changes from Neeraj Upadhyay, Zqiang, and Alison Chaiken.
 
 torture.2022.02.01b: Various fixes improving test robustness and
 	debug information.
 
 torturescript.2022.02.08a: Add tests for SRCU size transitions, further
 	compress torture.sh build products, and improve debug output.
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Merge tag 'rcu.2022.03.13a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu

Pull RCU updates from Paul McKenney:

 - Fix idle detection (Neeraj Upadhyay) and missing access marking
   detected by KCSAN.

 - Reduce coupling between rcu_barrier() and CPU-hotplug operations, so
   that rcu_barrier() no longer needs to do cpus_read_lock(). This may
   also someday allow system boot to bring CPUs online concurrently.

 - Enable more aggressive movement to per-CPU queueing when reacting to
   excessive lock contention due to workloads placing heavy update-side
   stress on RCU tasks.

 - Improvements to RCU priority boosting, including changes from Neeraj
   Upadhyay, Zqiang, and Alison Chaiken.

 - Various fixes improving test robustness and debug information.

 - Add tests for SRCU size transitions, further compress torture.sh
   build products, and improve debug output.

 - Miscellaneous fixes.

* tag 'rcu.2022.03.13a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu: (49 commits)
  rcu: Replace cpumask_weight with cpumask_empty where appropriate
  rcu: Remove __read_mostly annotations from rcu_scheduler_active externs
  rcu: Uninline multi-use function: finish_rcuwait()
  rcu: Mark writes to the rcu_segcblist structure's ->flags field
  kasan: Record work creation stack trace with interrupts enabled
  rcu: Inline __call_rcu() into call_rcu()
  rcu: Add mutex for rcu boost kthread spawning and affinity setting
  rcu: Fix description of kvfree_rcu()
  MAINTAINERS:  Add Frederic and Neeraj to their RCU files
  rcutorture: Provide non-power-of-two Tasks RCU scenarios
  rcutorture: Test SRCU size transitions
  torture: Make torture.sh help message match reality
  rcu-tasks: Set ->percpu_enqueue_shift to zero upon contention
  rcu-tasks: Use order_base_2() instead of ilog2()
  rcu: Create and use an rcu_rdp_cpu_online()
  rcu: Make rcu_barrier() no longer block CPU-hotplug operations
  rcu: Rework rcu_barrier() and callback-migration logic
  rcu: Refactor rcu_barrier() empty-list handling
  rcu: Kill rnp->ofl_seq and use only rcu_state.ofl_lock for exclusion
  torture: Change KVM environment variable to RCUTORTURE
  ...
2022-03-21 14:00:56 -07:00
Mike Rapoport 75c05fabb8 docs/kernel-parameters: update description of mem=
The existing description of mem= does not cover all the cases and
differences between how architectures treat it.

Extend the description to match the code.

Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220310082736.1346366-1-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2022-03-16 15:57:56 -06:00
Steven Rostedt (Google) 380af29b8d tracing: Add snapshot at end of kernel boot up
Add ftrace_boot_snapshot kernel parameter that will take a snapshot at the
end of boot up just before switching over to user space (it happens during
the kernel freeing of init memory).

This is useful when there's interesting data that can be collected from
kernel start up, but gets overridden by user space start up code. With
this option, the ring buffer content from the boot up traces gets saved in
the snapshot at the end of boot up. This trace can be read from:

 /sys/kernel/tracing/snapshot

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2022-03-11 11:49:24 -05:00
Armin Wolf 99fdc5875b Documentation: admin-guide: Add Documentation for undocumented dell_smm_hwmon parameters
Add documentation for fan_mult and fan_max.

Signed-off-by: Armin Wolf <W_Armin@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220109214248.61759-3-W_Armin@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
2022-02-27 17:03:16 -08:00
Armin Wolf 1b089084ec Documentation: admin-guide: Update i8k driver name
The driver should be called dell_smm_hwmon, i8k is only
an alias now.

Signed-off-by: Armin Wolf <W_Armin@gmx.de>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220109214248.61759-2-W_Armin@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
2022-02-27 17:03:16 -08:00
Christophe Leroy 8484291132 vsprintf: Fix %pK with kptr_restrict == 0
Although kptr_restrict is set to 0 and the kernel is booted with
no_hash_pointers parameter, the content of /proc/vmallocinfo is
lacking the real addresses.

  / # cat /proc/vmallocinfo
  0x(ptrval)-0x(ptrval)    8192 load_module+0xc0c/0x2c0c pages=1 vmalloc
  0x(ptrval)-0x(ptrval)   12288 start_kernel+0x4e0/0x690 pages=2 vmalloc
  0x(ptrval)-0x(ptrval)   12288 start_kernel+0x4e0/0x690 pages=2 vmalloc
  0x(ptrval)-0x(ptrval)    8192 _mpic_map_mmio.constprop.0+0x20/0x44 phys=0x80041000 ioremap
  0x(ptrval)-0x(ptrval)   12288 _mpic_map_mmio.constprop.0+0x20/0x44 phys=0x80041000 ioremap
    ...

According to the documentation for /proc/sys/kernel/, %pK is
equivalent to %p when kptr_restrict is set to 0.

Fixes: 5ead723a20 ("lib/vsprintf: no_hash_pointers prints all addresses as unhashed")
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/107476128e59bff11a309b5bf7579a1753a41aca.1645087605.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2022-02-24 10:10:31 +01:00
Randy Dunlap 96b02f2fbd Docs: printk: add 'console=null|""' to admin/kernel-parameters
Tell about 'console=null|""' and how to use it.

It can be helpful to set (enable) CONFIG_NULL_TTY so that the ttynull
driver is available. This avoids problems with stdin/stdout/stderr of
the init process. Howevere, CONFIG_NULL_TTY cannot be enabled by default
because it can be used by mistake, see the commit a91bd6223e ("Revert
"init/console: Use ttynull as a fallback when there is no console"").

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
[pmladek@suse.com: Slightly update wording.]
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220216203745.980-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
2022-02-21 15:44:02 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra 5ad3eb1132 Documentation/hw-vuln: Update spectre doc
Update the doc with the new fun.

  [ bp: Massage commit message. ]

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2022-02-21 10:21:41 +01:00
Sean Christopherson 1bbc60d0c7 KVM: x86/mmu: Remove MMU auditing
Remove mmu_audit.c and all its collateral, the auditing code has suffered
severe bitrot, ironically partly due to shadow paging being more stable
and thus not benefiting as much from auditing, but mostly due to TDP
supplanting shadow paging for non-nested guests and shadowing of nested
TDP not heavily stressing the logic that is being audited.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-02-18 13:46:23 -05:00
David Matlack cb00a70bd4 KVM: x86/mmu: Split huge pages mapped by the TDP MMU during KVM_CLEAR_DIRTY_LOG
When using KVM_DIRTY_LOG_INITIALLY_SET, huge pages are not
write-protected when dirty logging is enabled on the memslot. Instead
they are write-protected once userspace invokes KVM_CLEAR_DIRTY_LOG for
the first time and only for the specific sub-region being cleared.

Enhance KVM_CLEAR_DIRTY_LOG to also try to split huge pages prior to
write-protecting to avoid causing write-protection faults on vCPU
threads. This also allows userspace to smear the cost of huge page
splitting across multiple ioctls, rather than splitting the entire
memslot as is the case when initially-all-set is not used.

Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220119230739.2234394-17-dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-02-10 13:50:43 -05:00
David Matlack a3fe5dbda0 KVM: x86/mmu: Split huge pages mapped by the TDP MMU when dirty logging is enabled
When dirty logging is enabled without initially-all-set, try to split
all huge pages in the memslot down to 4KB pages so that vCPUs do not
have to take expensive write-protection faults to split huge pages.

Eager page splitting is best-effort only. This commit only adds the
support for the TDP MMU, and even there splitting may fail due to out
of memory conditions. Failures to split a huge page is fine from a
correctness standpoint because KVM will always follow up splitting by
write-protecting any remaining huge pages.

Eager page splitting moves the cost of splitting huge pages off of the
vCPU threads and onto the thread enabling dirty logging on the memslot.
This is useful because:

 1. Splitting on the vCPU thread interrupts vCPUs execution and is
    disruptive to customers whereas splitting on VM ioctl threads can
    run in parallel with vCPU execution.

 2. Splitting all huge pages at once is more efficient because it does
    not require performing VM-exit handling or walking the page table for
    every 4KiB page in the memslot, and greatly reduces the amount of
    contention on the mmu_lock.

For example, when running dirty_log_perf_test with 96 virtual CPUs, 1GiB
per vCPU, and 1GiB HugeTLB memory, the time it takes vCPUs to write to
all of their memory after dirty logging is enabled decreased by 95% from
2.94s to 0.14s.

Eager Page Splitting is over 100x more efficient than the current
implementation of splitting on fault under the read lock. For example,
taking the same workload as above, Eager Page Splitting reduced the CPU
required to split all huge pages from ~270 CPU-seconds ((2.94s - 0.14s)
* 96 vCPU threads) to only 1.55 CPU-seconds.

Eager page splitting does increase the amount of time it takes to enable
dirty logging since it has split all huge pages. For example, the time
it took to enable dirty logging in the 96GiB region of the
aforementioned test increased from 0.001s to 1.55s.

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220119230739.2234394-16-dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-02-10 13:50:42 -05:00
Alison Chaiken a469948b20 rcu: Update documentation regarding kthread_prio cmdline parameter
Inform readers that the priority of RCU no-callback threads will also
be boosted.

Signed-off-by: Alison Chaiken <achaiken@aurora.tech>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-02-01 17:19:36 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 29ec39fcf1 powerpc updates for 5.17
- Optimise radix KVM guest entry/exit by 2x on Power9/Power10.
 
  - Allow firmware to tell us whether to disable the entry and uaccess flushes on Power10
    or later CPUs.
 
  - Add BPF_PROBE_MEM support for 32 and 64-bit BPF jits.
 
  - Several fixes and improvements to our hard lockup watchdog.
 
  - Activate HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS on 32-bit.
 
  - Allow building the 64-bit Book3S kernel without hash MMU support, ie. Radix only.
 
  - Add KUAP (SMAP) support for 40x, 44x, 8xx, Book3E (64-bit).
 
  - Add new encodings for perf_mem_data_src.mem_hops field, and use them on Power10.
 
  - A series of small performance improvements to 64-bit interrupt entry.
 
  - Several commits fixing issues when building with the clang integrated assembler.
 
  - Many other small features and fixes.
 
 Thanks to: Alan Modra, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Ammar Faizi, Anders Roxell, Arnd Bergmann,
 Athira Rajeev, Cédric Le Goater, Christophe JAILLET, Christophe Leroy, Christoph Hellwig,
 Daniel Axtens, David Yang, Erhard Furtner, Fabiano Rosas, Greg Kroah-Hartman, Guo Ren,
 Hari Bathini, Jason Wang, Joel Stanley, Julia Lawall, Kajol Jain, Kees Cook, Laurent
 Dufour, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mark Brown, Minghao Chi, Nageswara R Sastry, Naresh Kamboju,
 Nathan Chancellor, Nathan Lynch, Nicholas Piggin, Nick Child, Oliver O'Halloran, Peiwei
 Hu, Randy Dunlap, Ravi Bangoria, Rob Herring, Russell Currey, Sachin Sant, Sean
 Christopherson, Segher Boessenkool, Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo, Tyrel Datwyler, Xiang
 wangx, Yang Guang.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-5.17-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:

 - Optimise radix KVM guest entry/exit by 2x on Power9/Power10.

 - Allow firmware to tell us whether to disable the entry and uaccess
   flushes on Power10 or later CPUs.

 - Add BPF_PROBE_MEM support for 32 and 64-bit BPF jits.

 - Several fixes and improvements to our hard lockup watchdog.

 - Activate HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS on 32-bit.

 - Allow building the 64-bit Book3S kernel without hash MMU support, ie.
   Radix only.

 - Add KUAP (SMAP) support for 40x, 44x, 8xx, Book3E (64-bit).

 - Add new encodings for perf_mem_data_src.mem_hops field, and use them
   on Power10.

 - A series of small performance improvements to 64-bit interrupt entry.

 - Several commits fixing issues when building with the clang integrated
   assembler.

 - Many other small features and fixes.

Thanks to Alan Modra, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Ammar Faizi, Anders Roxell,
Arnd Bergmann, Athira Rajeev, Cédric Le Goater, Christophe JAILLET,
Christophe Leroy, Christoph Hellwig, Daniel Axtens, David Yang, Erhard
Furtner, Fabiano Rosas, Greg Kroah-Hartman, Guo Ren, Hari Bathini, Jason
Wang, Joel Stanley, Julia Lawall, Kajol Jain, Kees Cook, Laurent Dufour,
Madhavan Srinivasan, Mark Brown, Minghao Chi, Nageswara R Sastry, Naresh
Kamboju, Nathan Chancellor, Nathan Lynch, Nicholas Piggin, Nick Child,
Oliver O'Halloran, Peiwei Hu, Randy Dunlap, Ravi Bangoria, Rob Herring,
Russell Currey, Sachin Sant, Sean Christopherson, Segher Boessenkool,
Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo, Tyrel Datwyler, Xiang wangx, and Yang
Guang.

* tag 'powerpc-5.17-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (240 commits)
  powerpc/xmon: Dump XIVE information for online-only processors.
  powerpc/opal: use default_groups in kobj_type
  powerpc/cacheinfo: use default_groups in kobj_type
  powerpc/sched: Remove unused TASK_SIZE_OF
  powerpc/xive: Add missing null check after calling kmalloc
  powerpc/floppy: Remove usage of the deprecated "pci-dma-compat.h" API
  selftests/powerpc: Add a test of sigreturning to an unaligned address
  powerpc/64s: Use EMIT_WARN_ENTRY for SRR debug warnings
  powerpc/64s: Mask NIP before checking against SRR0
  powerpc/perf: Fix spelling of "its"
  powerpc/32: Fix boot failure with GCC latent entropy plugin
  powerpc/code-patching: Replace patch_instruction() by ppc_inst_write() in selftests
  powerpc/code-patching: Move code patching selftests in its own file
  powerpc/code-patching: Move instr_is_branch_{i/b}form() in code-patching.h
  powerpc/code-patching: Move patch_exception() outside code-patching.c
  powerpc/code-patching: Use test_trampoline for prefixed patch test
  powerpc/code-patching: Fix patch_branch() return on out-of-range failure
  powerpc/code-patching: Reorganise do_patch_instruction() to ease error handling
  powerpc/code-patching: Fix unmap_patch_area() error handling
  powerpc/code-patching: Fix error handling in do_patch_instruction()
  ...
2022-01-14 15:17:26 +01:00
Linus Torvalds fd04899208 Updates for the time(r) subsystem:
Core:
 
   - Make the clocksource watchdog more robust by better validation checks
     of the measurement.
 
  Drivers:
 
   - New drivers for MStar and SSD20xd SOCs
 
   - The usual cleanups and improvements all over the place
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Merge tag 'timers-core-2022-01-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull timer updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Updates for the time(r) subsystem:

  Core:

   - Make the clocksource watchdog more robust by better validation
     checks of the measurement.

  Drivers:

   - New drivers for MStar and SSD20xd SOCs

   - The usual cleanups and improvements all over the place"

* tag 'timers-core-2022-01-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  dt-bindings: timer: Add Mstar MSC313e timer devicetree bindings documentation
  clocksource/drivers/msc313e: Add support for ssd20xd-based platforms
  clocksource/drivers: Add MStar MSC313e timer support
  clocksource/drivers/pistachio: Fix -Wunused-but-set-variable warning
  clocksource/drivers/timer-imx-sysctr: Set cpumask to cpu_possible_mask
  clocksource/drivers/imx-sysctr: Mark two variable with __ro_after_init
  clocksource/drivers/renesas,ostm: Make RENESAS_OSTM symbol visible
  clocksource/drivers/renesas-ostm: Add RZ/G2L OSTM support
  dt-bindings: timer: renesas: ostm: Document Renesas RZ/G2L OSTM
  clocksource/drivers/exynos_mct: Fix silly typo resulting in checkpatch warning
  clocksource: Reduce the default clocksource_watchdog() retries to 2
  clocksource: Avoid accidental unstable marking of clocksources
  dt-bindings: timer: tpm-timer: Add imx8ulp compatible string
  reset: Add of_reset_control_get_optional_exclusive()
  clocksource/drivers/exynos_mct: Refactor resources allocation
  dt-bindings: timer: remove rockchip,rk3066-timer compatible string from rockchip,rk-timer.yaml
  dt-bindings: timer: cadence_ttc: Add power-domains
2022-01-13 09:02:27 -08:00
Linus Torvalds e7d38f16c2 RCU pull request for v5.17
This pull request contains the following branches:
 
 doc.2021.11.30c: Documentation updates, perhaps most notably Neil Brown's
 	writeup of the reference-counting analogy to RCU.
 
 exp.2021.12.07a: Expedited grace-period cleanups.
 
 fastnohz.2021.11.30c: Remove CONFIG_RCU_FAST_NO_HZ due to lack of valid
 	users. I have asked around, posted a blog entry, and sent this
 	series to LKML without result.
 
 fixes.2021.11.30c: Miscellaneous fixes.
 
 nocb.2021.12.09a: RCU callback offloading updates, perhaps most notably
 	Frederic Weisbecker's updates allowing CPUs booted in the
 	de-offloaded state to be offloaded at runtime.
 
 nolibc.2021.11.30c: nolibc fixes from Willy Tarreau and Anmar Faizi, but
 	also including Mark Brown's addition of gettid().
 
 tasks.2021.12.09a: RCU Tasks Trace fixes, including changes that increase
 	the scalability of call_rcu_tasks_trace() for the BPF folks
 	(Martin Lau and KP Singh).
 
 torture.2021.12.07a: Various fixes including those from Wander Lairson
 	Costa and Li Zhijian.
 
 torturescript.2021.11.30c: Fixes plus addition of tests for the increased
 	call_rcu_tasks_trace() scalability.
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Merge tag 'rcu.2022.01.09a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu

Pull RCU updates from Paul McKenney:

 - Documentation updates, perhaps most notably Neil Brown's writeup of
   the reference-counting analogy to RCU.

 - Expedited grace-period cleanups.

 - Remove CONFIG_RCU_FAST_NO_HZ due to lack of valid users. I have asked
   around, posted a blog entry, and sent this series to LKML without
   result.

 - Miscellaneous fixes.

 - RCU callback offloading updates, perhaps most notably Frederic
   Weisbecker's updates allowing CPUs booted in the de-offloaded state
   to be offloaded at runtime.

 - nolibc fixes from Willy Tarreau and Anmar Faizi, but also including
   Mark Brown's addition of gettid().

 - RCU Tasks Trace fixes, including changes that increase the
   scalability of call_rcu_tasks_trace() for the BPF folks (Martin Lau
   and KP Singh).

 - Various fixes including those from Wander Lairson Costa and Li
   Zhijian.

 - Fixes plus addition of tests for the increased call_rcu_tasks_trace()
   scalability.

* tag 'rcu.2022.01.09a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu: (87 commits)
  rcu/nocb: Merge rcu_spawn_cpu_nocb_kthread() and rcu_spawn_one_nocb_kthread()
  rcu/nocb: Allow empty "rcu_nocbs" kernel parameter
  rcu/nocb: Create kthreads on all CPUs if "rcu_nocbs=" or "nohz_full=" are passed
  rcu/nocb: Optimize kthreads and rdp initialization
  rcu/nocb: Prepare nocb_cb_wait() to start with a non-offloaded rdp
  rcu/nocb: Remove rcu_node structure from nocb list when de-offloaded
  rcu-tasks: Use fewer callbacks queues if callback flood ends
  rcu-tasks: Use separate ->percpu_dequeue_lim for callback dequeueing
  rcu-tasks: Use more callback queues if contention encountered
  rcu-tasks: Avoid raw-spinlocked wakeups from call_rcu_tasks_generic()
  rcu-tasks: Count trylocks to estimate call_rcu_tasks() contention
  rcu-tasks: Add rcupdate.rcu_task_enqueue_lim to set initial queueing
  rcu-tasks: Make rcu_barrier_tasks*() handle multiple callback queues
  rcu-tasks: Use workqueues for multiple rcu_tasks_invoke_cbs() invocations
  rcu-tasks: Abstract invocations of callbacks
  rcu-tasks: Abstract checking of callback lists
  rcu-tasks: Add a ->percpu_enqueue_lim to the rcu_tasks structure
  rcu-tasks: Inspect stalled task's trc state in locked state
  rcu-tasks: Use spin_lock_rcu_node() and friends
  rcutorture: Combine n_max_cbs from all kthreads in a callback flood
  ...
2022-01-11 09:29:44 -08:00
Linus Torvalds b35b6d4d71 Power management updates for 5.17-rc1
- Add new P-state driver for AMD processors (Huang Rui).
 
  - Fix initialization of min and max frequency QoS requests in the
    cpufreq core (Rafael Wysocki).
 
  - Fix EPP handling on Alder Lake in intel_pstate (Srinivas Pandruvada).
 
  - Make intel_pstate update cpuinfo.max_freq when notified of HWP
    capabilities changes and drop a redundant function call from that
    driver (Rafael Wysocki).
 
  - Improve IRQ support in the Qcom cpufreq driver (Ard Biesheuvel,
    Stephen Boyd, Vladimir Zapolskiy).
 
  - Fix double devm_remap() in the Mediatek cpufreq driver (Hector Yuan).
 
  - Introduce thermal pressure helpers for cpufreq CPU cooling (Lukasz
    Luba).
 
  - Make cpufreq use default_groups in kobj_type (Greg Kroah-Hartman).
 
  - Make cpuidle use default_groups in kobj_type (Greg Kroah-Hartman).
 
  - Fix two comments in cpuidle code (Jason Wang, Yang Li).
 
  - Allow model-specific normal EPB value to be used in the intel_epb
    sysfs attribute handling code (Srinivas Pandruvada).
 
  - Simplify locking in pm_runtime_put_suppliers() (Rafael Wysocki).
 
  - Add safety net to supplier device release in the runtime PM core
    code (Rafael Wysocki).
 
  - Capture device status before disabling runtime PM for it (Rafael
    Wysocki).
 
  - Add new macros for declaring PM operations to allow drivers to
    avoid guarding them with CONFIG_PM #ifdefs or __maybe_unused and
    update some drivers to use these macros (Paul Cercueil).
 
  - Allow ACPI hardware signature to be honoured during restore from
    hibernation (David Woodhouse).
 
  - Update outdated operating performance points (OPP) documentation
    (Tang Yizhou).
 
  - Reduce log severity for informative message regarding frequency
    transition failures in devfreq (Tzung-Bi Shih).
 
  - Add DRAM frequency controller devfreq driver for Allwinner sunXi
    SoCs (Samuel Holland).
 
  - Add missing COMMON_CLK dependency to sun8i devfreq driver (Arnd
    Bergmann).
 
  - Add support for new layout of Psys PowerLimit Register on SPR to
    the Intel RAPL power capping driver (Zhang Rui).
 
  - Fix typo in a comment in idle_inject.c (Jason Wang).
 
  - Remove unused function definition from the DTPM (Dynamit Thermal
    Power Management) power capping framework (Daniel Lezcano).
 
  - Reduce DTPM trace verbosity (Daniel Lezcano).
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Merge tag 'pm-5.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 "The most signigicant change here is the addition of a new cpufreq
  'P-state' driver for AMD processors as a better replacement for the
  venerable acpi-cpufreq driver.

  There are also other cpufreq updates (in the core, intel_pstate, ARM
  drivers), PM core updates (mostly related to adding new macros for
  declaring PM operations which should make the lives of driver
  developers somewhat easier), and a bunch of assorted fixes and
  cleanups.

  Summary:

   - Add new P-state driver for AMD processors (Huang Rui).

   - Fix initialization of min and max frequency QoS requests in the
     cpufreq core (Rafael Wysocki).

   - Fix EPP handling on Alder Lake in intel_pstate (Srinivas
     Pandruvada).

   - Make intel_pstate update cpuinfo.max_freq when notified of HWP
     capabilities changes and drop a redundant function call from that
     driver (Rafael Wysocki).

   - Improve IRQ support in the Qcom cpufreq driver (Ard Biesheuvel,
     Stephen Boyd, Vladimir Zapolskiy).

   - Fix double devm_remap() in the Mediatek cpufreq driver (Hector
     Yuan).

   - Introduce thermal pressure helpers for cpufreq CPU cooling (Lukasz
     Luba).

   - Make cpufreq use default_groups in kobj_type (Greg Kroah-Hartman).

   - Make cpuidle use default_groups in kobj_type (Greg Kroah-Hartman).

   - Fix two comments in cpuidle code (Jason Wang, Yang Li).

   - Allow model-specific normal EPB value to be used in the intel_epb
     sysfs attribute handling code (Srinivas Pandruvada).

   - Simplify locking in pm_runtime_put_suppliers() (Rafael Wysocki).

   - Add safety net to supplier device release in the runtime PM core
     code (Rafael Wysocki).

   - Capture device status before disabling runtime PM for it (Rafael
     Wysocki).

   - Add new macros for declaring PM operations to allow drivers to
     avoid guarding them with CONFIG_PM #ifdefs or __maybe_unused and
     update some drivers to use these macros (Paul Cercueil).

   - Allow ACPI hardware signature to be honoured during restore from
     hibernation (David Woodhouse).

   - Update outdated operating performance points (OPP) documentation
     (Tang Yizhou).

   - Reduce log severity for informative message regarding frequency
     transition failures in devfreq (Tzung-Bi Shih).

   - Add DRAM frequency controller devfreq driver for Allwinner sunXi
     SoCs (Samuel Holland).

   - Add missing COMMON_CLK dependency to sun8i devfreq driver (Arnd
     Bergmann).

   - Add support for new layout of Psys PowerLimit Register on SPR to
     the Intel RAPL power capping driver (Zhang Rui).

   - Fix typo in a comment in idle_inject.c (Jason Wang).

   - Remove unused function definition from the DTPM (Dynamit Thermal
     Power Management) power capping framework (Daniel Lezcano).

   - Reduce DTPM trace verbosity (Daniel Lezcano)"

* tag 'pm-5.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (53 commits)
  x86, sched: Fix undefined reference to init_freq_invariance_cppc() build error
  cpufreq: amd-pstate: Fix Kconfig dependencies for AMD P-State
  cpufreq: amd-pstate: Fix struct amd_cpudata kernel-doc comment
  cpuidle: use default_groups in kobj_type
  x86: intel_epb: Allow model specific normal EPB value
  MAINTAINERS: Add AMD P-State driver maintainer entry
  Documentation: amd-pstate: Add AMD P-State driver introduction
  cpufreq: amd-pstate: Add AMD P-State performance attributes
  cpufreq: amd-pstate: Add AMD P-State frequencies attributes
  cpufreq: amd-pstate: Add boost mode support for AMD P-State
  cpufreq: amd-pstate: Add trace for AMD P-State module
  cpufreq: amd-pstate: Introduce the support for the processors with shared memory solution
  cpufreq: amd-pstate: Add fast switch function for AMD P-State
  cpufreq: amd-pstate: Introduce a new AMD P-State driver to support future processors
  ACPI: CPPC: Add CPPC enable register function
  ACPI: CPPC: Check present CPUs for determining _CPC is valid
  ACPI: CPPC: Implement support for SystemIO registers
  x86/msr: Add AMD CPPC MSR definitions
  x86/cpufeatures: Add AMD Collaborative Processor Performance Control feature flag
  cpufreq: use default_groups in kobj_type
  ...
2022-01-10 20:34:00 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 8d0749b4f8 drm for 5.17-rc1
core:
 - add privacy screen support
 - move nomodeset option into drm subsystem
 - clean up nomodeset handling in drivers
 - make drm_irq.c legacy
 - fix stack_depot name conflicts
 - remove DMA_BUF_SET_NAME ioctl restrictions
 - sysfs: send hotplug event
 - replace several DRM_* logging macros with drm_*
 - move hashtable to legacy code
 - add error return from gem_create_object
 - cma-helper: improve interfaces, drop CONFIG_DRM_KMS_CMA_HELPER
 - kernel.h related include cleanups
 - support XRGB2101010 source buffers
 
 ttm:
 - don't include drm hashtable
 - stop pruning fences after wait
 - documentation updates
 
 dma-buf:
 - add dma_resv selftest
 - add debugfs helpers
 - remove dma_resv_get_excl_unlocked
 - documentation
 - make fences mandatory in dma_resv_add_excl_fence
 
 dp:
 - add link training delay helpers
 
 gem:
 - link shmem/cma helpers into separate modules
 - use dma_resv iteratior
 - import dma-buf namespace into gem helper modules
 
 scheduler:
 - fence grab fix
 - lockdep fixes
 
 bridge:
 - switch to managed MIPI DSI helpers
 - register and attach during probe fixes
 - convert to YAML in several places.
 
 panel:
 - add bunch of new panesl
 
 simpledrm:
 - support FB_DAMAGE_CLIPS
 - support virtual screen sizes
 - add Apple M1 support
 
 amdgpu:
 - enable seamless boot for DCN 3.01
 - runtime PM fixes
 - use drm_kms_helper_connector_hotplug_event
 - get all fences at once
 - use generic drm fb helpers
 - PSR/DPCD/LTTPR/DSC/PM/RAS/OLED/SRIOV fixes
 - add smart trace buffer (STB) for supported GPUs
 - display debugfs entries
 - new SMU debug option
 - Documentation update
 
 amdkfd:
 - IP discovery enumeration refactor
 - interface between driver fixes
 - SVM fixes
 - kfd uapi header to define some sysfs bitfields.
 
 i915:
 - support VESA panel backlights
 - enable ADL-P by default
 - add eDP privacy screen support
 - add Raptor Lake S (RPL-S) support
 - DG2 page table support
 - lots of GuC/HuC fw refactoring
 - refactored i915->gt interfaces
 - CD clock squashing support
 - enable 10-bit gamma support
 - update ADL-P DMC fw to v2.14
 - enable runtime PM autosuspend by default
 - ADL-P DSI support
 - per-lane DP drive settings for ICL+
 - add support for pipe C/D DMC firmware
 - Atomic gamma LUT updates
 - remove CCS FB stride restrictions on ADL-P
 - VRR platform support for display 11
 - add support for display audio codec keepalive
 - lots of display refactoring
 - fix runtime PM handling during PXP suspend
 - improved eviction performance with async TTM moves
 - async VMA unbinding improvements
 - VMA locking refactoring
 - improved error capture robustness
 - use per device iommu checks
 - drop bits stealing from i915_sw_fence function ptr
 - remove dma_resv_prune
 - add IC cache invalidation on DG2
 
 nouveau:
 - crc fixes
 - validate LUTs in atomic check
 - set HDMI AVI RGB quant to full
 
 tegra:
 - buffer objects reworks for dma-buf compat
 - NVDEC driver uAPI support
 - power management improvements
 
 etnaviv:
 - IOMMU enabled system support
 - fix > 4GB command buffer mapping
 - close a DoS vector
 - fix spurious GPU resets
 
 ast:
 - fix i2c initialization
 
 rcar-du:
 - DSI output support
 
 exynos:
 - replace legacy gpio interface
 - implement generic GEM object mmap
 
 msm:
 - dpu plane state cleanup in prep for multirect
 - dpu debugfs cleanups
 - dp support for sc7280
 - a506 support
 - removal of struct_mutex
 - remove old eDP sub-driver
 
 anx7625:
 - support MIPI DSI input
 - support HDMI audio
 - fix reading EDID
 
 lvds:
 - fix bridge DT bindings
 
 megachips:
 - probe both bridges before registering
 
 dw-hdmi:
 - allow interlace on bridge
 
 ps8640:
 - enable runtime PM
 - support aux-bus
 
 tx358768:
 - enable reference clock
 - add pulse mode support
 
 ti-sn65dsi86:
 - use regmap bulk write
 - add PWM support
 
 etnaviv:
 - get all fences at once
 
 gma500:
 - gem object cleanups
 
 kmb:
 - enable fb console
 
 radeon:
 - use dma_resv_wait_timeout
 
 rockchip:
 - add DSP hold timeout
 - suspend/resume fixes
 - PLL clock fixes
 - implement mmap in GEM object functions
 - use generic fbdev emulation
 
 sun4i:
 - use CMA helpers without vmap support
 
 vc4:
 - fix HDMI-CEC hang with display is off
 - power on HDMI controller while disabling
 - support 4K@60Hz modes
 - support 10-bit YUV 4:2:0 output
 
 vmwgfx:
 - fix leak on probe errors
 - fail probing on broken hosts
 - new placement for MOB page tables
 - hide internal BOs from userspace
 - implement GEM support
 - implement GL 4.3 support
 
 virtio:
 - overflow fixes
 
 xen:
 - implement mmap as GEM object function
 
 omapdrm:
 - fix scatterlist export
 - support virtual planes
 
 mediatek:
 - MT8192 support
 - CMDQ refinement
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Merge tag 'drm-next-2022-01-07' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm

Pull drm updates from Dave Airlie:
 "Highlights are support for privacy screens found in new laptops, a
  bunch of nomodeset refactoring, and i915 enables ADL-P systems by
  default, while starting to add RPL-S support.

  vmwgfx adds GEM and support for OpenGL 4.3 features in userspace.

  Lots of internal refactorings around dma reservations, and lots of
  driver refactoring as well.

  Summary:

  core:
   - add privacy screen support
   - move nomodeset option into drm subsystem
   - clean up nomodeset handling in drivers
   - make drm_irq.c legacy
   - fix stack_depot name conflicts
   - remove DMA_BUF_SET_NAME ioctl restrictions
   - sysfs: send hotplug event
   - replace several DRM_* logging macros with drm_*
   - move hashtable to legacy code
   - add error return from gem_create_object
   - cma-helper: improve interfaces, drop CONFIG_DRM_KMS_CMA_HELPER
   - kernel.h related include cleanups
   - support XRGB2101010 source buffers

  ttm:
   - don't include drm hashtable
   - stop pruning fences after wait
   - documentation updates

  dma-buf:
   - add dma_resv selftest
   - add debugfs helpers
   - remove dma_resv_get_excl_unlocked
   - documentation
   - make fences mandatory in dma_resv_add_excl_fence

  dp:
   - add link training delay helpers

  gem:
   - link shmem/cma helpers into separate modules
   - use dma_resv iteratior
   - import dma-buf namespace into gem helper modules

  scheduler:
   - fence grab fix
   - lockdep fixes

  bridge:
   - switch to managed MIPI DSI helpers
   - register and attach during probe fixes
   - convert to YAML in several places.

  panel:
   - add bunch of new panesl

  simpledrm:
   - support FB_DAMAGE_CLIPS
   - support virtual screen sizes
   - add Apple M1 support

  amdgpu:
   - enable seamless boot for DCN 3.01
   - runtime PM fixes
   - use drm_kms_helper_connector_hotplug_event
   - get all fences at once
   - use generic drm fb helpers
   - PSR/DPCD/LTTPR/DSC/PM/RAS/OLED/SRIOV fixes
   - add smart trace buffer (STB) for supported GPUs
   - display debugfs entries
   - new SMU debug option
   - Documentation update

  amdkfd:
   - IP discovery enumeration refactor
   - interface between driver fixes
   - SVM fixes
   - kfd uapi header to define some sysfs bitfields.

  i915:
   - support VESA panel backlights
   - enable ADL-P by default
   - add eDP privacy screen support
   - add Raptor Lake S (RPL-S) support
   - DG2 page table support
   - lots of GuC/HuC fw refactoring
   - refactored i915->gt interfaces
   - CD clock squashing support
   - enable 10-bit gamma support
   - update ADL-P DMC fw to v2.14
   - enable runtime PM autosuspend by default
   - ADL-P DSI support
   - per-lane DP drive settings for ICL+
   - add support for pipe C/D DMC firmware
   - Atomic gamma LUT updates
   - remove CCS FB stride restrictions on ADL-P
   - VRR platform support for display 11
   - add support for display audio codec keepalive
   - lots of display refactoring
   - fix runtime PM handling during PXP suspend
   - improved eviction performance with async TTM moves
   - async VMA unbinding improvements
   - VMA locking refactoring
   - improved error capture robustness
   - use per device iommu checks
   - drop bits stealing from i915_sw_fence function ptr
   - remove dma_resv_prune
   - add IC cache invalidation on DG2

  nouveau:
   - crc fixes
   - validate LUTs in atomic check
   - set HDMI AVI RGB quant to full

  tegra:
   - buffer objects reworks for dma-buf compat
   - NVDEC driver uAPI support
   - power management improvements

  etnaviv:
   - IOMMU enabled system support
   - fix > 4GB command buffer mapping
   - close a DoS vector
   - fix spurious GPU resets

  ast:
   - fix i2c initialization

  rcar-du:
   - DSI output support

  exynos:
   - replace legacy gpio interface
   - implement generic GEM object mmap

  msm:
   - dpu plane state cleanup in prep for multirect
   - dpu debugfs cleanups
   - dp support for sc7280
   - a506 support
   - removal of struct_mutex
   - remove old eDP sub-driver

  anx7625:
   - support MIPI DSI input
   - support HDMI audio
   - fix reading EDID

  lvds:
   - fix bridge DT bindings

  megachips:
   - probe both bridges before registering

  dw-hdmi:
   - allow interlace on bridge

  ps8640:
   - enable runtime PM
   - support aux-bus

  tx358768:
   - enable reference clock
   - add pulse mode support

  ti-sn65dsi86:
   - use regmap bulk write
   - add PWM support

  etnaviv:
   - get all fences at once

  gma500:
   - gem object cleanups

  kmb:
   - enable fb console

  radeon:
   - use dma_resv_wait_timeout

  rockchip:
   - add DSP hold timeout
   - suspend/resume fixes
   - PLL clock fixes
   - implement mmap in GEM object functions
   - use generic fbdev emulation

  sun4i:
   - use CMA helpers without vmap support

  vc4:
   - fix HDMI-CEC hang with display is off
   - power on HDMI controller while disabling
   - support 4K@60Hz modes
   - support 10-bit YUV 4:2:0 output

  vmwgfx:
   - fix leak on probe errors
   - fail probing on broken hosts
   - new placement for MOB page tables
   - hide internal BOs from userspace
   - implement GEM support
   - implement GL 4.3 support

  virtio:
   - overflow fixes

  xen:
   - implement mmap as GEM object function

  omapdrm:
   - fix scatterlist export
   - support virtual planes

  mediatek:
   - MT8192 support
   - CMDQ refinement"

* tag 'drm-next-2022-01-07' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm: (1241 commits)
  drm/amdgpu: no DC support for headless chips
  drm/amd/display: fix dereference before NULL check
  drm/amdgpu: always reset the asic in suspend (v2)
  drm/amdgpu: put SMU into proper state on runpm suspending for BOCO capable platform
  drm/amd/display: Fix the uninitialized variable in enable_stream_features()
  drm/amdgpu: fix runpm documentation
  amdgpu/pm: Make sysfs pm attributes as read-only for VFs
  drm/amdgpu: save error count in RAS poison handler
  drm/amdgpu: drop redundant semicolon
  drm/amd/display: get and restore link res map
  drm/amd/display: support dynamic HPO DP link encoder allocation
  drm/amd/display: access hpo dp link encoder only through link resource
  drm/amd/display: populate link res in both detection and validation
  drm/amd/display: define link res and make it accessible to all link interfaces
  drm/amd/display: 3.2.167
  drm/amd/display: [FW Promotion] Release 0.0.98
  drm/amd/display: Undo ODM combine
  drm/amd/display: Add reg defs for DCN303
  drm/amd/display: Changed pipe split policy to allow for multi-display pipe split
  drm/amd/display: Set optimize_pwr_state for DCN31
  ...
2022-01-10 12:58:46 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 8cc1e20765 m68k updates for v5.17
- Enable memtest functionality,
   - Defconfig updates.
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Merge tag 'm68k-for-v5.17-tag1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/geert/linux-m68k

Pull m68k updates from Geert Uytterhoeven:

 - enable memtest functionality

 - defconfig updates

* tag 'm68k-for-v5.17-tag1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/geert/linux-m68k:
  m68k: defconfig: Update defconfigs for v5.16-rc1
  m68k: Enable memtest functionality
2022-01-10 08:59:33 -08:00
Rafael J. Wysocki c001a52df4 Merge branches 'pm-cpuidle', 'pm-core' and 'pm-sleep'
Merge cpuidle updates, PM core updates and one hiberation-related
update for 5.17-rc1:

 - Make cpuidle use default_groups in kobj_type (Greg Kroah-Hartman).

 - Fix two comments in cpuidle code (Jason Wang, Yang Li).

 - Simplify locking in pm_runtime_put_suppliers() (Rafael Wysocki).

 - Add safety net to supplier device release in the runtime PM core
   code (Rafael Wysocki).

 - Capture device status before disabling runtime PM for it (Rafael
   Wysocki).

 - Add new macros for declaring PM operations to allow drivers to
   avoid guarding them with CONFIG_PM #ifdefs or __maybe_unused and
   update some drivers to use these macros (Paul Cercueil).

 - Allow ACPI hardware signature to be honoured during restore from
   hibernation (David Woodhouse).

* pm-cpuidle:
  cpuidle: use default_groups in kobj_type
  cpuidle: Fix cpuidle_remove_state_sysfs() kerneldoc comment
  cpuidle: menu: Fix typo in a comment

* pm-core:
  PM: runtime: Simplify locking in pm_runtime_put_suppliers()
  mmc: mxc: Use the new PM macros
  mmc: jz4740: Use the new PM macros
  PM: runtime: Add safety net to supplier device release
  PM: runtime: Capture device status before disabling runtime PM
  PM: core: Add new *_PM_OPS macros, deprecate old ones
  PM: core: Redefine pm_ptr() macro
  r8169: Avoid misuse of pm_ptr() macro

* pm-sleep:
  PM: hibernate: Allow ACPI hardware signature to be honoured
2022-01-10 17:57:13 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 5b5e3d0347 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input
Pull input fixes from Dmitry Torokhov:
 "A few small updates to drivers.

  Of note we are now deferring probes of i8042 on some Asus devices as
  the controller is not ready to respond to queries first time around
  when the driver is compiled into the kernel"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input:
  Input: elants_i2c - do not check Remark ID on eKTH3900/eKTH5312
  Input: atmel_mxt_ts - fix double free in mxt_read_info_block
  Input: goodix - fix memory leak in goodix_firmware_upload
  Input: goodix - add id->model mapping for the "9111" model
  Input: goodix - try not to touch the reset-pin on x86/ACPI devices
  Input: i8042 - enable deferred probe quirk for ASUS UM325UA
  Input: elantech - fix stack out of bound access in elantech_change_report_id()
  Input: iqs626a - prohibit inlining of channel parsing functions
  Input: i8042 - add deferred probe support
2021-12-25 13:00:14 -08:00
Sean Christopherson 0ff29701ff KVM: VMX: Fix stale docs for kvm-intel.emulate_invalid_guest_state
Update the documentation for kvm-intel's emulate_invalid_guest_state to
rectify the description of KVM's default behavior, and to document that
the behavior and thus parameter only applies to L1.

Fixes: a27685c33a ("KVM: VMX: Emulate invalid guest state by default")
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20211207193006.120997-4-seanjc@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-12-20 08:06:55 -05:00
Paul E. McKenney f80fe66c38 Merge branches 'doc.2021.11.30c', 'exp.2021.12.07a', 'fastnohz.2021.11.30c', 'fixes.2021.11.30c', 'nocb.2021.12.09a', 'nolibc.2021.11.30c', 'tasks.2021.12.09a', 'torture.2021.12.07a' and 'torturescript.2021.11.30c' into HEAD
doc.2021.11.30c: Documentation updates.
exp.2021.12.07a: Expedited-grace-period fixes.
fastnohz.2021.11.30c: Remove CONFIG_RCU_FAST_NO_HZ.
fixes.2021.11.30c: Miscellaneous fixes.
nocb.2021.12.09a: No-CB CPU updates.
nolibc.2021.11.30c: Tiny in-kernel library updates.
tasks.2021.12.09a: RCU-tasks updates, including update-side scalability.
torture.2021.12.07a: Torture-test in-kernel module updates.
torturescript.2021.11.30c: Torture-test scripting updates.
2021-12-09 11:38:09 -08:00
Frederic Weisbecker d2cf0854d7 rcu/nocb: Allow empty "rcu_nocbs" kernel parameter
Allow the rcu_nocbs kernel parameter to be specified just by itself,
without specifying any CPUs.  This allows systems administrators to use
"rcu_nocbs" to specify that none of the CPUs are to be offloaded at boot
time, but than any of them may be offloaded at runtime via cpusets.

In contrast, if the "rcu_nocbs" or "nohz_full" kernel parameters are not
specified at all, then not only are none of the CPUs offloaded at boot,
none of them can be offloaded at runtime, either.

While in the area, modernize the description of the "rcuo" kthreads'
naming scheme.

Reviewed-by: Neeraj Upadhyay <quic_neeraju@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Uladzislau Rezki <urezki@gmail.com>
Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Tested-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2021-12-09 11:35:11 -08:00
Paul E. McKenney fd796e4139 rcu-tasks: Use fewer callbacks queues if callback flood ends
By default, when lock contention is encountered, the RCU Tasks flavors
of RCU switch to using per-CPU queueing.  However, if the callback
flood ends, per-CPU queueing continues to be used, which introduces
significant additional overhead, especially for callback invocation,
which fans out a series of workqueue handlers.

This commit therefore switches back to single-queue operation if at the
beginning of a grace period there are very few callbacks.  The definition
of "very few" is set by the rcupdate.rcu_task_collapse_lim module
parameter, which defaults to 10.  This switch happens in two phases,
with the first phase causing future callbacks to be enqueued on CPU 0's
queue, but with all queues continuing to be checked for grace periods
and callback invocation.  The second phase checks to see if an RCU grace
period has elapsed and if all remaining RCU-Tasks callbacks are queued
on CPU 0.  If so, only CPU 0 is checked for future grace periods and
callback operation.

Of course, the return of contention anywhere during this process will
result in returning to per-CPU callback queueing.

Reported-by: Martin Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: Neeraj Upadhyay <neeraj.iitr10@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2021-12-09 10:52:11 -08:00
Paul E. McKenney ab97152f88 rcu-tasks: Use more callback queues if contention encountered
The rcupdate.rcu_task_enqueue_lim module parameter allows system
administrators to tune the number of callback queues used by the RCU
Tasks flavors.  However if callback storms are infrequent, it would
be better to operate with a single queue on a given system unless and
until that system actually needed more queues.  Systems not needing
more queues can then avoid the overhead of checking the extra queues
and especially avoid the overhead of fanning workqueue handlers out to
all CPUs to invoke callbacks.

This commit therefore switches to using all the CPUs' callback queues if
call_rcu_tasks_generic() encounters too much lock contention.  The amount
of lock contention to tolerate defaults to 100 contended lock acquisitions
per jiffy, and can be adjusted using the new rcupdate.rcu_task_contend_lim
module parameter.

Such switching is undertaken only if the rcupdate.rcu_task_enqueue_lim
module parameter is negative, which is its default value (-1).
This allows savvy systems administrators to set the number of queues
to some known good value and to not have to worry about the kernel doing
any second guessing.

[ paulmck: Apply feedback from Guillaume Tucker and kernelci. ]

Reported-by: Martin Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: Neeraj Upadhyay <neeraj.iitr10@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2021-12-09 10:52:11 -08:00
Paul E. McKenney 8610b65680 rcu-tasks: Add rcupdate.rcu_task_enqueue_lim to set initial queueing
This commit adds a rcupdate.rcu_task_enqueue_lim module parameter that
sets the initial number of callback queues to use for the RCU Tasks
family of RCU implementations.  This parameter allows testing of various
fanout values.

Reported-by: Martin Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: Neeraj Upadhyay <neeraj.iitr10@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2021-12-09 10:52:11 -08:00
Christophe Leroy 6754862249 powerpc/kuep: Remove 'nosmep' boot time parameter except for book3s/64
Deactivating KUEP at boot time is unrelevant for PPC32 and BOOK3E/64.

Remove it.

It allows to refactor setup_kuep() via a __weak function
that only PPC64s will overide for now.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
[mpe: Fix CONFIG_PPC_BOOKS_64 -> CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64 typo]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4c36df18b41c988c4512f45d96220486adbe4c99.1634627931.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2021-12-09 22:41:18 +11:00
David Woodhouse 74d9555580 PM: hibernate: Allow ACPI hardware signature to be honoured
Theoretically, when the hardware signature in FACS changes, the OS
is supposed to gracefully decline to attempt to resume from S4:

 "If the signature has changed, OSPM will not restore the system
  context and can boot from scratch"

In practice, Windows doesn't do this and many laptop vendors do allow
the signature to change especially when docking/undocking, so it would
be a bad idea to simply comply with the specification by default in the
general case.

However, there are use cases where we do want the compliant behaviour
and we know it's safe. Specifically, when resuming virtual machines where
we know the hypervisor has changed sufficiently that resume will fail.
We really want to be able to *tell* the guest kernel not to try, so it
boots cleanly and doesn't just crash. This patch provides a way to opt
in to the spec-compliant behaviour on the command line.

A follow-up patch may do this automatically for certain "known good"
machines based on a DMI match, or perhaps just for all hypervisor
guests since there's no good reason a hypervisor would change the
hardware_signature that it exposes to guests *unless* it wants them
to obey the ACPI specification.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2021-12-08 16:06:10 +01:00
Paul E. McKenney 82e310033d rcutorture: Enable multiple concurrent callback-flood kthreads
This commit converts the rcutorture.fwd_progress module parameter from
bool to int, so that it specifies the number of callback-flood kthreads.
Values less than zero specify one kthread per CPU, however, the number of
kthreads executing concurrently is limited to the number of online CPUs.
This commit also reverse the order of the need-resched and callback-flood
operations to cause the callback flooding to happen more nearly at the
same time.

Cc: Neeraj Upadhyay <neeraj.iitr10@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2021-12-07 16:36:18 -08:00
Paul E. McKenney e2c73a6860 rcu: Remove the RCU_FAST_NO_HZ Kconfig option
All of the uses of CONFIG_RCU_FAST_NO_HZ=y that I have seen involve
systems with RCU callbacks offloaded.  In this situation, all that this
Kconfig option does is slow down idle entry/exit with an additional
allways-taken early exit.  If this is the only use case, then this
Kconfig option nothing but an attractive nuisance that needs to go away.

This commit therefore removes the RCU_FAST_NO_HZ Kconfig option.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2021-11-30 17:24:47 -08:00
Waiman Long 1a5620671a clocksource: Reduce the default clocksource_watchdog() retries to 2
With the previous patch, there is an extra watchdog read in each retry.
Now the total number of clocksource reads is increased to 4 per iteration.
In order to avoid increasing the clock skew check overhead, the default
maximum number of retries is reduced from 3 to 2 to maintain the same 12
clocksource reads in the worst case.

Suggested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2021-11-30 17:22:29 -08:00
Finn Thain 376e3fdecb m68k: Enable memtest functionality
Enable the memtest functionality and rearrange some code to prevent it
from clobbering the initrd.

The code to implement CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD was conditional on
!defined(CONFIG_SUN3). For simplicity, remove that test on the basis
that m68k_ramdisk.size == 0 on Sun 3. The SLIME source code at
http://sammy.net/sun3/ftp/pub/m68k/sun3/slime/slime-2.0.tar.gz
indicates that no BI_RAMDISK entry is ever passed to the kernel due
to #ifdef 0 around the relevant code.

Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Sam Creasey <sammy@sammy.net>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Finn Thain <fthain@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8170fe1d1c62426d82275d36ba409ecc18754292.1637274578.git.fthain@linux-m68k.org
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
2021-11-29 11:04:46 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 9222ba68c3 Input: i8042 - add deferred probe support
We've got a bug report about the non-working keyboard on ASUS ZenBook
UX425UA.  It seems that the PS/2 device isn't ready immediately at
boot but takes some seconds to get ready.  Until now, the only
workaround is to defer the probe, but it's available only when the
driver is a module.  However, many distros, including openSUSE as in
the original report, build the PS/2 input drivers into kernel, hence
it won't work easily.

This patch adds the support for the deferred probe for i8042 stuff as
a workaround of the problem above.  When the deferred probe mode is
enabled and the device couldn't be probed, it'll be repeated with the
standard deferred probe mechanism.

The deferred probe mode is enabled either via the new option
i8042.probe_defer or via the quirk table entry.  As of this patch, the
quirk table contains only ASUS ZenBook UX425UA.

The deferred probe part is based on Fabio's initial work.

BugLink: https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1190256
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Tested-by: Samuel Čavoj <samuel@cavoj.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211117063757.11380-1-tiwai@suse.de

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
2021-11-28 23:59:33 -08:00
Javier Martinez Canillas b22a15a5ac
Documentation/admin-guide: Document nomodeset kernel parameter
The nomodeset kernel command line parameter is not documented. Its name
is quite vague and is not intuitive what's the behaviour when it is set.

Document in kernel-parameters.txt what actually happens when nomodeset
is used. That way, users could know if they want to enable this option.

Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Acked-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Acked-by: Pekka Paalanen <pekka.paalanen@collabora.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20211112133230.1595307-6-javierm@redhat.com
2021-11-27 13:52:29 +01:00
Cédric Le Goater c21ee04f11 powerpc/xive: Add a kernel parameter for StoreEOI
StoreEOI is activated by default on platforms supporting the feature
(POWER10) and will be used as soon as firmware advertises its
availability. The kernel parameter provides a way to deactivate its
use. It can be still be reactivated through debugfs.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211105102636.1016378-10-clg@kaod.org
2021-11-25 11:25:30 +11:00
Nicholas Piggin 0a4b4327ce powerpc/64s: Implement PMU override command line option
It can be useful in simulators (with very constrained environments)
to allow some PMCs to run from boot so they can be sampled directly
by a test harness, rather than having to run perf.

A previous change freezes counters at boot by default, so provide
a boot time option to un-freeze (plus a bit more flexibility).

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Athira Jajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211123095231.1036501-13-npiggin@gmail.com
2021-11-24 21:08:57 +11:00
Linus Torvalds 38764c7340 A slow cycle for nfsd: mainly cleanup, including Neil's patch dropping
support for a filehandle format deprecated 20 years ago, and further
 xdr-related cleanup from Chuck.
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Merge tag 'nfsd-5.16' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux

Pull nfsd updates from Bruce Fields:
 "A slow cycle for nfsd: mainly cleanup, including Neil's patch dropping
  support for a filehandle format deprecated 20 years ago, and further
  xdr-related cleanup from Chuck"

* tag 'nfsd-5.16' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux: (26 commits)
  nfsd4: remove obselete comment
  nfsd: document server-to-server-copy parameters
  NFSD:fix boolreturn.cocci warning
  nfsd: update create verifier comment
  SUNRPC: Change return value type of .pc_encode
  SUNRPC: Replace the "__be32 *p" parameter to .pc_encode
  NFSD: Save location of NFSv4 COMPOUND status
  SUNRPC: Change return value type of .pc_decode
  SUNRPC: Replace the "__be32 *p" parameter to .pc_decode
  SUNRPC: De-duplicate .pc_release() call sites
  SUNRPC: Simplify the SVC dispatch code path
  SUNRPC: Capture value of xdr_buf::page_base
  SUNRPC: Add trace event when alloc_pages_bulk() makes no progress
  svcrdma: Split svcrmda_wc_{read,write} tracepoints
  svcrdma: Split the svcrdma_wc_send() tracepoint
  svcrdma: Split the svcrdma_wc_receive() tracepoint
  NFSD: Have legacy NFSD WRITE decoders use xdr_stream_subsegment()
  SUNRPC: xdr_stream_subsegment() must handle non-zero page_bases
  NFSD: Initialize pointer ni with NULL and not plain integer 0
  NFSD: simplify struct nfsfh
  ...
2021-11-10 16:45:54 -08:00
Linus Torvalds bf98ecbbae xen: branch for v5.16-rc1
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Merge tag 'for-linus-5.16b-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip

Pull xen updates from Juergen Gross:

 - a series to speed up the boot of Xen PV guests

 - some cleanups in Xen related code

 - replacement of license texts with the appropriate SPDX headers and
   fixing of wrong SPDX headers in Xen header files

 - a small series making paravirtualized interrupt masking much simpler
   and at the same time removing complaints of objtool

 - a fix for Xen ballooning hogging workqueues for too long

 - enablement of the Xen pciback driver for Arm

 - some further small fixes/enhancements

* tag 'for-linus-5.16b-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip: (22 commits)
  xen/balloon: fix unused-variable warning
  xen/balloon: rename alloc/free_xenballooned_pages
  xen/balloon: add late_initcall_sync() for initial ballooning done
  x86/xen: remove 32-bit awareness from startup_xen
  xen: remove highmem remnants
  xen: allow pv-only hypercalls only with CONFIG_XEN_PV
  x86/xen: remove 32-bit pv leftovers
  xen-pciback: allow compiling on other archs than x86
  x86/xen: switch initial pvops IRQ functions to dummy ones
  x86/xen: remove xen_have_vcpu_info_placement flag
  x86/pvh: add prototype for xen_pvh_init()
  xen: Fix implicit type conversion
  xen: fix wrong SPDX headers of Xen related headers
  xen/pvcalls-back: Remove redundant 'flush_workqueue()' calls
  x86/xen: Remove redundant irq_enter/exit() invocations
  xen-pciback: Fix return in pm_ctrl_init()
  xen/x86: restrict PV Dom0 identity mapping
  xen/x86: there's no highmem anymore in PV mode
  xen/x86: adjust handling of the L3 user vsyscall special page table
  xen/x86: adjust xen_set_fixmap()
  ...
2021-11-10 11:14:21 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 0b707e572a s390 updates for the 5.16 merge window
- Add support for ftrace with direct call and ftrace direct call samples.
 
 - Add support for kernel command lines longer than current 896 bytes and
   make its length configurable.
 
 - Add support for BEAR enhancement facility to improve last breaking
   event instruction tracking.
 
 - Add kprobes sanity checks and testcases to prevent kprobe in the mid
   of an instruction.
 
 - Allow concurrent access to /dev/hwc for the CPUMF users.
 
 - Various ftrace / jump label improvements.
 
 - Convert unwinder tests to KUnit.
 
 - Add s390_iommu_aperture kernel parameter to tweak the limits on
   concurrently usable DMA mappings.
 
 - Add ap.useirq AP module option which can be used to disable interrupt
   use.
 
 - Add add_disk() error handling support to block device drivers.
 
 - Drop arch specific and use generic implementation of strlcpy and strrchr.
 
 - Several __pa/__va usages fixes.
 
 - Various cio, crypto, pci, kernel doc and other small fixes and
   improvements all over the code.
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Merge tag 's390-5.16-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux

Pull s390 updates from Vasily Gorbik:

 - Add support for ftrace with direct call and ftrace direct call
   samples.

 - Add support for kernel command lines longer than current 896 bytes
   and make its length configurable.

 - Add support for BEAR enhancement facility to improve last breaking
   event instruction tracking.

 - Add kprobes sanity checks and testcases to prevent kprobe in the mid
   of an instruction.

 - Allow concurrent access to /dev/hwc for the CPUMF users.

 - Various ftrace / jump label improvements.

 - Convert unwinder tests to KUnit.

 - Add s390_iommu_aperture kernel parameter to tweak the limits on
   concurrently usable DMA mappings.

 - Add ap.useirq AP module option which can be used to disable interrupt
   use.

 - Add add_disk() error handling support to block device drivers.

 - Drop arch specific and use generic implementation of strlcpy and
   strrchr.

 - Several __pa/__va usages fixes.

 - Various cio, crypto, pci, kernel doc and other small fixes and
   improvements all over the code.

[ Merge fixup as per https://lore.kernel.org/all/YXAqZ%2FEszRisunQw@osiris/ ]

* tag 's390-5.16-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (63 commits)
  s390: make command line configurable
  s390: support command lines longer than 896 bytes
  s390/kexec_file: move kernel image size check
  s390/pci: add s390_iommu_aperture kernel parameter
  s390/spinlock: remove incorrect kernel doc indicator
  s390/string: use generic strlcpy
  s390/string: use generic strrchr
  s390/ap: function rework based on compiler warning
  s390/cio: make ccw_device_dma_* more robust
  s390/vfio-ap: s390/crypto: fix all kernel-doc warnings
  s390/hmcdrv: fix kernel doc comments
  s390/ap: new module option ap.useirq
  s390/cpumf: Allow multiple processes to access /dev/hwc
  s390/bitops: return true/false (not 1/0) from bool functions
  s390: add support for BEAR enhancement facility
  s390: introduce nospec_uses_trampoline()
  s390: rename last_break to pgm_last_break
  s390/ptrace: add last_break member to pt_regs
  s390/sclp: sort out physical vs virtual pointers usage
  s390/setup: convert start and end initrd pointers to virtual
  ...
2021-11-06 14:48:06 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 512b7931ad Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:
 "257 patches.

  Subsystems affected by this patch series: scripts, ocfs2, vfs, and
  mm (slab-generic, slab, slub, kconfig, dax, kasan, debug, pagecache,
  gup, swap, memcg, pagemap, mprotect, mremap, iomap, tracing, vmalloc,
  pagealloc, memory-failure, hugetlb, userfaultfd, vmscan, tools,
  memblock, oom-kill, hugetlbfs, migration, thp, readahead, nommu, ksm,
  vmstat, madvise, memory-hotplug, rmap, zsmalloc, highmem, zram,
  cleanups, kfence, and damon)"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (257 commits)
  mm/damon: remove return value from before_terminate callback
  mm/damon: fix a few spelling mistakes in comments and a pr_debug message
  mm/damon: simplify stop mechanism
  Docs/admin-guide/mm/pagemap: wordsmith page flags descriptions
  Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/start: simplify the content
  Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/start: fix a wrong link
  Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/start: fix wrong example commands
  mm/damon/dbgfs: add adaptive_targets list check before enable monitor_on
  mm/damon: remove unnecessary variable initialization
  Documentation/admin-guide/mm/damon: add a document for DAMON_RECLAIM
  mm/damon: introduce DAMON-based Reclamation (DAMON_RECLAIM)
  selftests/damon: support watermarks
  mm/damon/dbgfs: support watermarks
  mm/damon/schemes: activate schemes based on a watermarks mechanism
  tools/selftests/damon: update for regions prioritization of schemes
  mm/damon/dbgfs: support prioritization weights
  mm/damon/vaddr,paddr: support pageout prioritization
  mm/damon/schemes: prioritize regions within the quotas
  mm/damon/selftests: support schemes quotas
  mm/damon/dbgfs: support quotas of schemes
  ...
2021-11-06 14:08:17 -07:00
Zhenguo Yao b5389086ad hugetlbfs: extend the definition of hugepages parameter to support node allocation
We can specify the number of hugepages to allocate at boot.  But the
hugepages is balanced in all nodes at present.  In some scenarios, we
only need hugepages in one node.  For example: DPDK needs hugepages
which are in the same node as NIC.

If DPDK needs four hugepages of 1G size in node1 and system has 16 numa
nodes we must reserve 64 hugepages on the kernel cmdline.  But only four
hugepages are used.  The others should be free after boot.  If the
system memory is low(for example: 64G), it will be an impossible task.

So extend the hugepages parameter to support specifying hugepages on a
specific node.  For example add following parameter:

  hugepagesz=1G hugepages=0:1,1:3

It will allocate 1 hugepage in node0 and 3 hugepages in node1.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211005054729.86457-1-yaozhenguo1@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Zhenguo Yao <yaozhenguo1@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Zhenguo Yao <yaozhenguo1@gmail.com>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-11-06 13:30:41 -07:00
Baolin Wang 38e719ab26 hugetlb: support node specified when using cma for gigantic hugepages
Now the size of CMA area for gigantic hugepages runtime allocation is
balanced for all online nodes, but we also want to specify the size of
CMA per-node, or only one node in some cases, which are similar with
patch [1].

For example, on some multi-nodes systems, each node's memory can be
different, allocating the same size of CMA for each node is not suitable
for the low-memory nodes.  Meanwhile some workloads like DPDK mentioned
by Zhenguo in patch [1] only need hugepages in one node.

On the other hand, we have some machines with multiple types of memory,
like DRAM and PMEM (persistent memory).  On this system, we may want to
specify all the hugepages only on DRAM node, or specify the proportion
of DRAM node and PMEM node, to tuning the performance of the workloads.

Thus this patch adds node format for 'hugetlb_cma' parameter to support
specifying the size of CMA per-node.  An example is as follows:

  hugetlb_cma=0:5G,2:5G

which means allocating 5G size of CMA area on node 0 and node 2
respectively.  And the users should use the node specific sysfs file to
allocate the gigantic hugepages if specified the CMA size on that node.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211005054729.86457-1-yaozhenguo1@gmail.com [1]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/bb790775ca60bb8f4b26956bb3f6988f74e075c7.1634261144.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-11-06 13:30:39 -07:00
Juergen Gross 40fdea0284 xen/balloon: add late_initcall_sync() for initial ballooning done
When running as PVH or HVM guest with actual memory < max memory the
hypervisor is using "populate on demand" in order to allow the guest
to balloon down from its maximum memory size. For this to work
correctly the guest must not touch more memory pages than its target
memory size as otherwise the PoD cache will be exhausted and the guest
is crashed as a result of that.

In extreme cases ballooning down might not be finished today before
the init process is started, which can consume lots of memory.

In order to avoid random boot crashes in such cases, add a late init
call to wait for ballooning down having finished for PVH/HVM guests.

Warn on console if initial ballooning fails, panic() after stalling
for more than 3 minutes per default. Add a module parameter for
changing this timeout.

[boris: replaced pr_info() with pr_notice()]

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Marek Marczykowski-Górecki <marmarek@invisiblethingslab.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211102091944.17487-1-jgross@suse.com
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
2021-11-04 12:59:17 -05:00
Linus Torvalds 95faf6ba65 Driver core changes for 5.16-rc1
Here is the big set of driver core changes for 5.16-rc1.
 
 All of these have been in linux-next for a while now with no reported
 problems.
 
 Included in here are:
 	- big update and cleanup of the sysfs abi documentation files
 	  and scripts from Mauro.  We are almost at the place where we
 	  can properly check that the running kernel's sysfs abi is
 	  documented fully.
 	- firmware loader updates
 	- dyndbg updates
 	- kernfs cleanups and fixes from Christoph
 	- device property updates
 	- component fix
 	- other minor driver core cleanups and fixes
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-5.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big set of driver core changes for 5.16-rc1.

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while now with no reported
  problems.

  Included in here are:

   - big update and cleanup of the sysfs abi documentation files and
     scripts from Mauro. We are almost at the place where we can
     properly check that the running kernel's sysfs abi is documented
     fully.

   - firmware loader updates

   - dyndbg updates

   - kernfs cleanups and fixes from Christoph

   - device property updates

   - component fix

   - other minor driver core cleanups and fixes"

* tag 'driver-core-5.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (122 commits)
  device property: Drop redundant NULL checks
  x86/build: Tuck away built-in firmware under FW_LOADER
  vmlinux.lds.h: wrap built-in firmware support under FW_LOADER
  firmware_loader: move struct builtin_fw to the only place used
  x86/microcode: Use the firmware_loader built-in API
  firmware_loader: remove old DECLARE_BUILTIN_FIRMWARE()
  firmware_loader: formalize built-in firmware API
  component: do not leave master devres group open after bind
  dyndbg: refine verbosity 1-4 summary-detail
  gpiolib: acpi: Replace custom code with device_match_acpi_handle()
  i2c: acpi: Replace custom function with device_match_acpi_handle()
  driver core: Provide device_match_acpi_handle() helper
  dyndbg: fix spurious vNpr_info change
  dyndbg: no vpr-info on empty queries
  dyndbg: vpr-info on remove-module complete, not starting
  device property: Add missed header in fwnode.h
  Documentation: dyndbg: Improve cli param examples
  dyndbg: Remove support for ddebug_query param
  dyndbg: make dyndbg a known cli param
  dyndbg: show module in vpr-info in dd-exec-queries
  ...
2021-11-04 08:32:38 -07:00
Linus Torvalds d7e0a795bf ARM:
* More progress on the protected VM front, now with the full
   fixed feature set as well as the limitation of some hypercalls
   after initialisation.
 
 * Cleanup of the RAZ/WI sysreg handling, which was pointlessly
   complicated
 
 * Fixes for the vgic placement in the IPA space, together with a
   bunch of selftests
 
 * More memcg accounting of the memory allocated on behalf of a guest
 
 * Timer and vgic selftests
 
 * Workarounds for the Apple M1 broken vgic implementation
 
 * KConfig cleanups
 
 * New kvmarm.mode=none option, for those who really dislike us
 
 RISC-V:
 * New KVM port.
 
 x86:
 * New API to control TSC offset from userspace
 
 * TSC scaling for nested hypervisors on SVM
 
 * Switch masterclock protection from raw_spin_lock to seqcount
 
 * Clean up function prototypes in the page fault code and avoid
 repeated memslot lookups
 
 * Convey the exit reason to userspace on emulation failure
 
 * Configure time between NX page recovery iterations
 
 * Expose Predictive Store Forwarding Disable CPUID leaf
 
 * Allocate page tracking data structures lazily (if the i915
 KVM-GT functionality is not compiled in)
 
 * Cleanups, fixes and optimizations for the shadow MMU code
 
 s390:
 * SIGP Fixes
 
 * initial preparations for lazy destroy of secure VMs
 
 * storage key improvements/fixes
 
 * Log the guest CPNC
 
 Starting from this release, KVM-PPC patches will come from
 Michael Ellerman's PPC tree.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "ARM:

   - More progress on the protected VM front, now with the full fixed
     feature set as well as the limitation of some hypercalls after
     initialisation.

   - Cleanup of the RAZ/WI sysreg handling, which was pointlessly
     complicated

   - Fixes for the vgic placement in the IPA space, together with a
     bunch of selftests

   - More memcg accounting of the memory allocated on behalf of a guest

   - Timer and vgic selftests

   - Workarounds for the Apple M1 broken vgic implementation

   - KConfig cleanups

   - New kvmarm.mode=none option, for those who really dislike us

  RISC-V:

   - New KVM port.

  x86:

   - New API to control TSC offset from userspace

   - TSC scaling for nested hypervisors on SVM

   - Switch masterclock protection from raw_spin_lock to seqcount

   - Clean up function prototypes in the page fault code and avoid
     repeated memslot lookups

   - Convey the exit reason to userspace on emulation failure

   - Configure time between NX page recovery iterations

   - Expose Predictive Store Forwarding Disable CPUID leaf

   - Allocate page tracking data structures lazily (if the i915 KVM-GT
     functionality is not compiled in)

   - Cleanups, fixes and optimizations for the shadow MMU code

  s390:

   - SIGP Fixes

   - initial preparations for lazy destroy of secure VMs

   - storage key improvements/fixes

   - Log the guest CPNC

  Starting from this release, KVM-PPC patches will come from Michael
  Ellerman's PPC tree"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (227 commits)
  RISC-V: KVM: fix boolreturn.cocci warnings
  RISC-V: KVM: remove unneeded semicolon
  RISC-V: KVM: Fix GPA passed to __kvm_riscv_hfence_gvma_xyz() functions
  RISC-V: KVM: Factor-out FP virtualization into separate sources
  KVM: s390: add debug statement for diag 318 CPNC data
  KVM: s390: pv: properly handle page flags for protected guests
  KVM: s390: Fix handle_sske page fault handling
  KVM: x86: SGX must obey the KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_EMULATION protocol
  KVM: x86: On emulation failure, convey the exit reason, etc. to userspace
  KVM: x86: Get exit_reason as part of kvm_x86_ops.get_exit_info
  KVM: x86: Clarify the kvm_run.emulation_failure structure layout
  KVM: s390: Add a routine for setting userspace CPU state
  KVM: s390: Simplify SIGP Set Arch handling
  KVM: s390: pv: avoid stalls when making pages secure
  KVM: s390: pv: avoid stalls for kvm_s390_pv_init_vm
  KVM: s390: pv: avoid double free of sida page
  KVM: s390: pv: add macros for UVC CC values
  s390/mm: optimize reset_guest_reference_bit()
  s390/mm: optimize set_guest_storage_key()
  s390/mm: no need for pte_alloc_map_lock() if we know the pmd is present
  ...
2021-11-02 11:24:14 -07:00
Linus Torvalds a5a9e00605 seccomp updates for v5.16-rc1
- set spec_store_bypass_disable & spectre_v2_user to prctl (Andrea Arcangeli)
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Merge tag 'seccomp-v5.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux

Pull seccomp updates from Kees Cook:
 "These are x86-specific, but I carried these since they're also
  seccomp-specific.

  This flips the defaults for spec_store_bypass_disable and
  spectre_v2_user from "seccomp" to "prctl", as enough time has passed
  to allow system owners to have updated the defensive stances of their
  various workloads, and it's long overdue to unpessimize seccomp
  threads.

  Extensive rationale and details are in Andrea's main patch.

  Summary:

   - set spec_store_bypass_disable & spectre_v2_user to prctl (Andrea Arcangeli)"

* tag 'seccomp-v5.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  x86: deduplicate the spectre_v2_user documentation
  x86: change default to spec_store_bypass_disable=prctl spectre_v2_user=prctl
2021-11-01 17:25:09 -07:00
J. Bruce Fields 6d91929a6f nfsd: document server-to-server-copy parameters
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 15:18:39 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini 4e33868433 KVM/arm64 updates for Linux 5.16
- More progress on the protected VM front, now with the full
   fixed feature set as well as the limitation of some hypercalls
   after initialisation.
 
 - Cleanup of the RAZ/WI sysreg handling, which was pointlessly
   complicated
 
 - Fixes for the vgic placement in the IPA space, together with a
   bunch of selftests
 
 - More memcg accounting of the memory allocated on behalf of a guest
 
 - Timer and vgic selftests
 
 - Workarounds for the Apple M1 broken vgic implementation
 
 - KConfig cleanups
 
 - New kvmarm.mode=none option, for those who really dislike us
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Merge tag 'kvmarm-5.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD

KVM/arm64 updates for Linux 5.16

- More progress on the protected VM front, now with the full
  fixed feature set as well as the limitation of some hypercalls
  after initialisation.

- Cleanup of the RAZ/WI sysreg handling, which was pointlessly
  complicated

- Fixes for the vgic placement in the IPA space, together with a
  bunch of selftests

- More memcg accounting of the memory allocated on behalf of a guest

- Timer and vgic selftests

- Workarounds for the Apple M1 broken vgic implementation

- KConfig cleanups

- New kvmarm.mode=none option, for those who really dislike us
2021-10-31 02:28:48 -04:00
Niklas Schnelle 6aefbf1cdf s390/pci: add s390_iommu_aperture kernel parameter
Some applications map the same memory area for DMA multiple times while
also mapping significant amounts of memory. With our current DMA code
these applications will run out of DMA addresses after mapping half of
the available memory because the number of DMA mappings is constrained
by the number of concurrently active DMA addresses we support which in
turn is limited by the minimum of hardware constraints and high_memory.

Limiting the number of active DMA addresses to high_memory is only
a heuristic to save memory used by the iommu_bitmap and DMA page tables
however. This was added under the assumption that it rarely makes sense
to DMA map more than system memory.

To accommodate special applications which insist on double mapping, which
works on other platforms, allow specifying a factor of how many times
installed memory is available as DMA address space. Use 0 as a special
value to apply no constraints beyond what hardware dictates at the
expense of significantly more memory use.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2021-10-26 15:21:30 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 3aac3ebea0 x86/signal: Implement sigaltstack size validation
For historical reasons MINSIGSTKSZ is a constant which became already too
small with AVX512 support.

Add a mechanism to enforce strict checking of the sigaltstack size against
the real size of the FPU frame.

The strict check can be enabled via a config option and can also be
controlled via the kernel command line option 'strict_sas_size' independent
of the config switch.

Enabling it might break existing applications which allocate a too small
sigaltstack but 'work' because they never get a signal delivered. Though it
can be handy to filter out binaries which are not yet aware of
AT_MINSIGSTKSZ.

Also the upcoming support for dynamically enabled FPU features requires a
strict sanity check to ensure that:

   - Enabling of a dynamic feature, which changes the sigframe size fits
     into an enabled sigaltstack

   - Installing a too small sigaltstack after a dynamic feature has been
     added is not possible.

Implement the base check which is controlled by config and command line
options.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211021225527.10184-3-chang.seok.bae@intel.com
2021-10-26 10:18:09 +02:00
Junaid Shahid 4dfe4f40d8 kvm: x86: mmu: Make NX huge page recovery period configurable
Currently, the NX huge page recovery thread wakes up every minute and
zaps 1/nx_huge_pages_recovery_ratio of the total number of split NX
huge pages at a time. This is intended to ensure that only a
relatively small number of pages get zapped at a time. But for very
large VMs (or more specifically, VMs with a large number of
executable pages), a period of 1 minute could still result in this
number being too high (unless the ratio is changed significantly,
but that can result in split pages lingering on for too long).

This change makes the period configurable instead of fixing it at
1 minute. Users of large VMs can then adjust the period and/or the
ratio to reduce the number of pages zapped at one time while still
maintaining the same overall duration for cycling through the
entire list. By default, KVM derives a period from the ratio such
that a page will remain on the list for 1 hour on average.

Signed-off-by: Junaid Shahid <junaids@google.com>
Message-Id: <20211020010627.305925-1-junaids@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-10-22 05:19:28 -04:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman b5bc8ac25a Merge 5.15-rc6 into driver-core-next
We need the driver-core fixes in here as well.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-10-18 09:43:37 +02:00
Andrew Halaney 9c40e1aa84 dyndbg: Remove support for ddebug_query param
This param has been deprecated for a very long time now, let's rip it
out.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Halaney <ahalaney@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1634139622-20667-3-git-send-email-jbaron@akamai.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-10-14 10:48:56 +02:00
Marc Zyngier cd67e9af77 Merge branch kvm-arm64/pkvm/restrict-hypercalls into kvmarm-master/next
* kvm-arm64/pkvm/restrict-hypercalls:
  : .
  : Restrict the use of some hypercalls as well as kexec once
  : the protected KVM mode has been initialised.
  : .
  Documentation: admin-guide: Document side effects when pKVM is enabled

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2021-10-11 16:55:03 +01:00
Alexandru Elisei 53e8ce137f Documentation: admin-guide: Document side effects when pKVM is enabled
Recent changes to KVM for arm64 has made it impossible for the host to
hibernate or use kexec when protected mode is enabled via the kernel
command line.

There are people who rely on kexec (for example, developers who use kexec
as a quick way to test a new kernel), let's document this change in
behaviour, so it doesn't catch them by surprise and we have a place to
point people to if it does.

Signed-off-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211011153835.291147-1-alexandru.elisei@arm.com
2021-10-11 16:52:11 +01:00
Marc Zyngier b6a68b97af KVM: arm64: Allow KVM to be disabled from the command line
Although KVM can be compiled out of the kernel, it cannot be disabled
at runtime. Allow this possibility by introducing a new mode that
will prevent KVM from initialising.

This is useful in the (limited) circumstances where you don't want
KVM to be available (what is wrong with you?), or when you want
to install another hypervisor instead (good luck with that).

Reviewed-by: David Brazdil <dbrazdil@google.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Scull <ascull@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211001170553.3062988-1-maz@kernel.org
2021-10-11 09:48:47 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 3946b46cab xen: branch for v5.15-rc5
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Merge tag 'for-linus-5.15b-rc5-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip

Pull xen fixes from Juergen Gross:

 - fix two minor issues in the Xen privcmd driver plus a cleanup patch
   for that driver

 - fix multiple issues related to running as PVH guest and some related
   earlyprintk fixes for other Xen guest types

 - fix an issue introduced in 5.15 the Xen balloon driver

* tag 'for-linus-5.15b-rc5-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
  xen/balloon: fix cancelled balloon action
  xen/x86: adjust data placement
  x86/PVH: adjust function/data placement
  xen/x86: hook up xen_banner() also for PVH
  xen/x86: generalize preferred console model from PV to PVH Dom0
  xen/x86: make "earlyprintk=xen" work for HVM/PVH DomU
  xen/x86: allow "earlyprintk=xen" to work for PV Dom0
  xen/x86: make "earlyprintk=xen" work better for PVH Dom0
  xen/x86: allow PVH Dom0 without XEN_PV=y
  xen/x86: prevent PVH type from getting clobbered
  xen/privcmd: drop "pages" parameter from xen_remap_pfn()
  xen/privcmd: fix error handling in mmap-resource processing
  xen/privcmd: replace kcalloc() by kvcalloc() when allocating empty pages
2021-10-08 12:55:23 -07:00
Jan Beulich 42bc9716bc xen/x86: make "earlyprintk=xen" work for HVM/PVH DomU
xenboot_write_console() is dealing with these quite fine so I don't see
why xenboot_console_setup() would return -ENOENT in this case.

Adjust documentation accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3d212583-700e-8b2d-727a-845ef33ac265@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2021-10-05 08:36:05 +02:00
Andrea Arcangeli 2f46993d83 x86: change default to spec_store_bypass_disable=prctl spectre_v2_user=prctl
Switch the kernel default of SSBD and STIBP to the ones with
CONFIG_SECCOMP=n (i.e. spec_store_bypass_disable=prctl
spectre_v2_user=prctl) even if CONFIG_SECCOMP=y.

Several motivations listed below:

- If SMT is enabled the seccomp jail can still attack the rest of the
  system even with spectre_v2_user=seccomp by using MDS-HT (except on
  XEON PHI where MDS can be tamed with SMT left enabled, but that's a
  special case). Setting STIBP become a very expensive window dressing
  after MDS-HT was discovered.

- The seccomp jail cannot attack the kernel with spectre-v2-HT
  regardless (even if STIBP is not set), but with MDS-HT the seccomp
  jail can attack the kernel too.

- With spec_store_bypass_disable=prctl the seccomp jail can attack the
  other userland (guest or host mode) using spectre-v2-HT, but the
  userland attack is already mitigated by both ASLR and pid namespaces
  for host userland and through virt isolation with libkrun or
  kata. (if something if somebody is worried about spectre-v2-HT it's
  best to mount proc with hidepid=2,gid=proc on workstations where not
  all apps may run under container runtimes, rather than slowing down
  all seccomp jails, but the best is to add pid namespaces to the
  seccomp jail). As opposed MDS-HT is not mitigated and the seccomp
  jail can still attack all other host and guest userland if SMT is
  enabled even with spec_store_bypass_disable=seccomp.

- If full security is required then MDS-HT must also be mitigated with
  nosmt and then spectre_v2_user=prctl and spectre_v2_user=seccomp
  would become identical.

- Setting spectre_v2_user=seccomp is overall lower priority than to
  setting javascript.options.wasm false in about:config to protect
  against remote wasm MDS-HT, instead of worrying about Spectre-v2-HT
  and STIBP which again is already statistically well mitigated by
  other means in userland and it's fully mitigated in kernel with
  retpolines (unlike the wasm assist call with MDS-HT).

- SSBD is needed to prevent reading the JIT memory and the primary
  user being the OpenJDK. However the primary user of SSBD wouldn't be
  covered by spec_store_bypass_disable=seccomp because it doesn't use
  seccomp and the primary user also explicitly declined to set
  PR_SET_SPECULATION_CTRL+PR_SPEC_STORE_BYPASS despite it easily
  could. In fact it would need to set it only when the sandboxing
  mechanism is enabled for javaws applets, but it still declined it by
  declaring security within the same user address space as an
  untenable objective for their JIT, even in the sandboxing case where
  performance would be a lesser concern (for the record: I kind of
  disagree in not setting PR_SPEC_STORE_BYPASS in the sandbox case and
  I prefer to run javaws through a wrapper that sets
  PR_SPEC_STORE_BYPASS if I need). In turn it can be inferred that
  even if the primary user of SSBD would use seccomp, they would
  invoke it with SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_SPEC_ALLOW by now.

- runc/crun already set SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_SPEC_ALLOW by default, k8s
  and podman have a default json seccomp allowlist that cannot be
  slowed down, so for the #1 seccomp user this change is already a
  noop.

- systemd/sshd or other apps that use seccomp, if they really need
  STIBP or SSBD, they need to explicitly set the
  PR_SET_SPECULATION_CTRL by now. The stibp/ssbd seccomp blind
  catch-all approach was done probably initially with a wishful
  thinking objective to pretend to have a peace of mind that it could
  magically fix it all. That was wishful thinking before MDS-HT was
  discovered, but after MDS-HT has been discovered it become just
  window dressing.

- For qemu "-sandbox" seccomp jail it wouldn't make sense to set STIBP
  or SSBD. SSBD doesn't help with KVM because there's no JIT (if it's
  needed with TCG it should be an opt-in with
  PR_SET_SPECULATION_CTRL+PR_SPEC_STORE_BYPASS and it shouldn't
  slowdown KVM for nothing). For qemu+KVM STIBP would be even more
  window dressing than it is for all other apps, because in the
  qemu+KVM case there's not only the MDS attack to worry about with
  SMT enabled. Even after disabling SMT, there's still a theoretical
  spectre-v2 attack possible within the same thread context from guest
  mode to host ring3 that the host kernel retpoline mitigation has no
  theoretical chance to mitigate. On some kernels a
  ibrs-always/ibrs-retpoline opt-in model is provided that will
  enabled IBRS in the qemu host ring3 userland which fixes this
  theoretical concern. Only after enabling IBRS in the host userland
  it would then make sense to proceed and worry about STIBP and an
  attack on the other host userland, but then again SMT would need to
  be disabled for full security anyway, so that would render STIBP
  again a noop.

- last but not the least: the lack of "spec_store_bypass_disable=prctl
  spectre_v2_user=prctl" means the moment a guest boots and
  sshd/systemd runs, the guest kernel will write to SPEC_CTRL MSR
  which will make the guest vmexit forever slower, forcing KVM to
  issue a very slow rdmsr instruction at every vmexit. So the end
  result is that SPEC_CTRL MSR is only available in GCE. Most other
  public cloud providers don't expose SPEC_CTRL, which means that not
  only STIBP/SSBD isn't available, but IBPB isn't available either
  (which would cause no overhead to the guest or the hypervisor
  because it's write only and requires no reading during vmexit). So
  the current default already net loss in security (missing IBPB)
  which means most public cloud providers cannot achieve a fully
  secure guest with nosmt (and nosmt is enough to fully mitigate
  MDS-HT). It also means GCE and is unfairly penalized in performance
  because it provides the option to enable full security in the guest
  as an opt-in (i.e. nosmt and IBPB). So this change will allow all
  cloud providers to expose SPEC_CTRL without incurring into any
  hypervisor slowdown and at the same time it will remove the unfair
  penalization of GCE performance for doing the right thing and it'll
  allow to get full security with nosmt with IBPB being available (and
  STIBP becoming meaningless).

Example to put things in prospective: the STIBP enabled in seccomp has
never been about protecting apps using seccomp like sshd from an
attack from a malicious userland, but to the contrary it has always
been about protecting the system from an attack from sshd, after a
successful remote network exploit against sshd. In fact initially it
wasn't obvious STIBP would work both ways (STIBP was about preventing
the task that runs with STIBP to be attacked with spectre-v2-HT, but
accidentally in the STIBP case it also prevents the attack in the
other direction). In the hypothetical case that sshd has been remotely
exploited the last concern should be STIBP being set, because it'll be
still possible to obtain info even from the kernel by using MDS if
nosmt wasn't set (and if it was set, STIBP is a noop in the first
place). As opposed kernel cannot leak anything with spectre-v2 HT
because of retpolines and the userland is mitigated by ASLR already
and ideally PID namespaces too. If something it'd be worth checking if
sshd run the seccomp thread under pid namespaces too if available in
the running kernel. SSBD also would be a noop for sshd, since sshd
uses no JIT. If sshd prefers to keep doing the STIBP window dressing
exercise, it still can even after this change of defaults by opting-in
with PR_SPEC_INDIRECT_BRANCH.

Ultimately setting SSBD and STIBP by default for all seccomp jails is
a bad sweet spot and bad default with more cons than pros that end up
reducing security in the public cloud (by giving an huge incentive to
not expose SPEC_CTRL which would be needed to get full security with
IBPB after setting nosmt in the guest) and by excessively hurting
performance to more secure apps using seccomp that end up having to
opt out with SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_SPEC_ALLOW.

The following is the verified result of the new default with SMT
enabled:

(gdb) print spectre_v2_user_stibp
$1 = SPECTRE_V2_USER_PRCTL
(gdb) print spectre_v2_user_ibpb
$2 = SPECTRE_V2_USER_PRCTL
(gdb) print ssb_mode
$3 = SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_PRCTL

Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201104235054.5678-1-aarcange@redhat.com
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/AAA2EF2C-293D-4D5B-BFA6-FF655105CD84@redhat.com
Acked-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/c0722838-06f7-da6b-138f-e0f26362f16a@redhat.com
2021-10-04 12:12:57 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 0aa2516017 dmaengine updates for v5.15-rc1
New drivers/devices
  - Support for Renesas RZ/G2L dma controller
  - New driver for AMD PTDMA controller
 
 Updates:
  - Big pile of idxd updates
  - Updates for Altera driver, stm32-dma, dw etc
 
 Also contains, bus_remove_return_void-5.15 to resolve dependencies
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Merge tag 'dmaengine-5.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vkoul/dmaengine

Pull dmaengine updates from Vinod Koul:
 "New drivers/devices
   - Support for Renesas RZ/G2L dma controller
   - New driver for AMD PTDMA controller

  Updates:
   - Big pile of idxd updates
   - Updates for Altera driver, stm32-dma, dw etc"

* tag 'dmaengine-5.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vkoul/dmaengine: (83 commits)
  dmaengine: sh: fix some NULL dereferences
  dmaengine: sh: Fix unused initialization of pointer lmdesc
  MAINTAINERS: Fix AMD PTDMA DRIVER entry
  dmaengine: ptdma: remove PT_OFFSET to avoid redefnition
  dmaengine: ptdma: Add debugfs entries for PTDMA
  dmaengine: ptdma: register PTDMA controller as a DMA resource
  dmaengine: ptdma: Initial driver for the AMD PTDMA
  dmaengine: fsl-dpaa2-qdma: Fix spelling mistake "faile" -> "failed"
  dmaengine: idxd: remove interrupt disable for dev_lock
  dmaengine: idxd: remove interrupt disable for cmd_lock
  dmaengine: idxd: fix setting up priv mode for dwq
  dmaengine: xilinx_dma: Set DMA mask for coherent APIs
  dmaengine: ti: k3-psil-j721e: Add entry for CSI2RX
  dmaengine: sh: Add DMAC driver for RZ/G2L SoC
  dmaengine: Extend the dma_slave_width for 128 bytes
  dt-bindings: dma: Document RZ/G2L bindings
  dmaengine: ioat: depends on !UML
  dmaengine: idxd: set descriptor allocation size to threshold for swq
  dmaengine: idxd: make submit failure path consistent on desc freeing
  dmaengine: idxd: remove interrupt flag for completion list spinlock
  ...
2021-09-09 11:07:47 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 69a5c49a91 IOMMU Updates for Linux v5.15
Including:
 
 	- New DART IOMMU driver for Apple Silicon M1 chips.
 
 	- Optimizations for iommu_[map/unmap] performance
 
 	- Selective TLB flush support for the AMD IOMMU driver to make
 	  it more efficient on emulated IOMMUs.
 
 	- Rework IOVA setup and default domain type setting to move more
 	  code out of IOMMU drivers and to support runtime switching
 	  between certain types of default domains.
 
 	- VT-d Updates from Lu Baolu:
 	  - Update the virtual command related registers
 	  - Enable Intel IOMMU scalable mode by default
 	  - Preset A/D bits for user space DMA usage
 	  - Allow devices to have more than 32 outstanding PRs
 	  - Various cleanups
 
 	- ARM SMMU Updates from Will Deacon:
 	  - SMMUv3: Minor optimisation to avoid zeroing struct members on CMD submission
 	  - SMMUv3: Increased use of batched commands to reduce submission latency
 	  - SMMUv3: Refactoring in preparation for ECMDQ support
 	  - SMMUv2: Fix races when probing devices with identical StreamIDs
 	  - SMMUv2: Optimise walk cache flushing for Qualcomm implementations
 	  - SMMUv2: Allow deep sleep states for some Qualcomm SoCs with shared clocks
 
 	- Various smaller optimizations, cleanups, and fixes
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Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu

Pull iommu updates from Joerg Roedel:

 - New DART IOMMU driver for Apple Silicon M1 chips

 - Optimizations for iommu_[map/unmap] performance

 - Selective TLB flush support for the AMD IOMMU driver to make it more
   efficient on emulated IOMMUs

 - Rework IOVA setup and default domain type setting to move more code
   out of IOMMU drivers and to support runtime switching between certain
   types of default domains

 - VT-d Updates from Lu Baolu:
      - Update the virtual command related registers
      - Enable Intel IOMMU scalable mode by default
      - Preset A/D bits for user space DMA usage
      - Allow devices to have more than 32 outstanding PRs
      - Various cleanups

 - ARM SMMU Updates from Will Deacon:
      SMMUv3:
       - Minor optimisation to avoid zeroing struct members on CMD submission
       - Increased use of batched commands to reduce submission latency
       - Refactoring in preparation for ECMDQ support
      SMMUv2:
       - Fix races when probing devices with identical StreamIDs
       - Optimise walk cache flushing for Qualcomm implementations
       - Allow deep sleep states for some Qualcomm SoCs with shared clocks

 - Various smaller optimizations, cleanups, and fixes

* tag 'iommu-updates-v5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (85 commits)
  iommu/io-pgtable: Abstract iommu_iotlb_gather access
  iommu/arm-smmu: Fix missing unlock on error in arm_smmu_device_group()
  iommu/vt-d: Add present bit check in pasid entry setup helpers
  iommu/vt-d: Use pasid_pte_is_present() helper function
  iommu/vt-d: Drop the kernel doc annotation
  iommu/vt-d: Allow devices to have more than 32 outstanding PRs
  iommu/vt-d: Preset A/D bits for user space DMA usage
  iommu/vt-d: Enable Intel IOMMU scalable mode by default
  iommu/vt-d: Refactor Kconfig a bit
  iommu/vt-d: Remove unnecessary oom message
  iommu/vt-d: Update the virtual command related registers
  iommu: Allow enabling non-strict mode dynamically
  iommu: Merge strictness and domain type configs
  iommu: Only log strictness for DMA domains
  iommu: Expose DMA domain strictness via sysfs
  iommu: Express DMA strictness via the domain type
  iommu/vt-d: Prepare for multiple DMA domain types
  iommu/arm-smmu: Prepare for multiple DMA domain types
  iommu/amd: Prepare for multiple DMA domain types
  iommu: Introduce explicit type for non-strict DMA domains
  ...
2021-09-03 10:44:35 -07:00
Linus Torvalds df43d90382 printk changes for 5.15
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Merge tag 'printk-for-5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux

Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek:

 - Optionally, provide an index of possible printk messages via
   <debugfs>/printk/index/. It can be used when monitoring important
   kernel messages on a farm of various hosts. The monitor has to be
   updated when some messages has changed or are not longer available by
   a newly deployed kernel.

 - Add printk.console_no_auto_verbose boot parameter. It allows to
   generate crash dump even with slow consoles in a reasonable time
   frame.

 - Remove printk_safe buffers. The messages are always stored directly
   to the main logbuffer, even in NMI or recursive context. Also it
   allows to serialize syslog operations by a mutex instead of a spin
   lock.

 - Misc clean up and build fixes.

* tag 'printk-for-5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux:
  printk/index: Fix -Wunused-function warning
  lib/nmi_backtrace: Serialize even messages about idle CPUs
  printk: Add printk.console_no_auto_verbose boot parameter
  printk: Remove console_silent()
  lib/test_scanf: Handle n_bits == 0 in random tests
  printk: syslog: close window between wait and read
  printk: convert @syslog_lock to mutex
  printk: remove NMI tracking
  printk: remove safe buffers
  printk: track/limit recursion
  lib/nmi_backtrace: explicitly serialize banner and regs
  printk: Move the printk() kerneldoc comment to its new home
  printk/index: Fix warning about missing prototypes
  MIPS/asm/printk: Fix build failure caused by printk
  printk: index: Add indexing support to dev_printk
  printk: Userspace format indexing support
  printk: Rework parse_prefix into printk_parse_prefix
  printk: Straighten out log_flags into printk_info_flags
  string_helpers: Escape double quotes in escape_special
  printk/console: Check consistent sequence number when handling race in console_unlock()
2021-09-01 18:41:13 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 57c78a234e arm64 updates for 5.15:
- Support for 32-bit tasks on asymmetric AArch32 systems (on top of the
   scheduler changes merged via the tip tree).
 
 - More entry.S clean-ups and conversion to C.
 
 - MTE updates: allow a preferred tag checking mode to be set per CPU
   (the overhead of synchronous mode is smaller for some CPUs than
   others); optimisations for kernel entry/exit path; optionally disable
   MTE on the kernel command line.
 
 - Kselftest improvements for SVE and signal handling, PtrAuth.
 
 - Fix unlikely race where a TLBI could use stale ASID on an ASID
   roll-over (found by inspection).
 
 - Miscellaneous fixes: disable trapping of PMSNEVFR_EL1 to higher
   exception levels; drop unnecessary sigdelsetmask() call in the
   signal32 handling; remove BUG_ON when failing to allocate SVE state
   (just signal the process); SYM_CODE annotations.
 
 - Other trivial clean-ups: use macros instead of magic numbers, remove
   redundant returns, typos.
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:

 - Support for 32-bit tasks on asymmetric AArch32 systems (on top of the
   scheduler changes merged via the tip tree).

 - More entry.S clean-ups and conversion to C.

 - MTE updates: allow a preferred tag checking mode to be set per CPU
   (the overhead of synchronous mode is smaller for some CPUs than
   others); optimisations for kernel entry/exit path; optionally disable
   MTE on the kernel command line.

 - Kselftest improvements for SVE and signal handling, PtrAuth.

 - Fix unlikely race where a TLBI could use stale ASID on an ASID
   roll-over (found by inspection).

 - Miscellaneous fixes: disable trapping of PMSNEVFR_EL1 to higher
   exception levels; drop unnecessary sigdelsetmask() call in the
   signal32 handling; remove BUG_ON when failing to allocate SVE state
   (just signal the process); SYM_CODE annotations.

 - Other trivial clean-ups: use macros instead of magic numbers, remove
   redundant returns, typos.

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (56 commits)
  arm64: Do not trap PMSNEVFR_EL1
  arm64: mm: fix comment typo of pud_offset_phys()
  arm64: signal32: Drop pointless call to sigdelsetmask()
  arm64/sve: Better handle failure to allocate SVE register storage
  arm64: Document the requirement for SCR_EL3.HCE
  arm64: head: avoid over-mapping in map_memory
  arm64/sve: Add a comment documenting the binutils needed for SVE asm
  arm64/sve: Add some comments for sve_save/load_state()
  kselftest/arm64: signal: Add a TODO list for signal handling tests
  kselftest/arm64: signal: Add test case for SVE register state in signals
  kselftest/arm64: signal: Verify that signals can't change the SVE vector length
  kselftest/arm64: signal: Check SVE signal frame shows expected vector length
  kselftest/arm64: signal: Support signal frames with SVE register data
  kselftest/arm64: signal: Add SVE to the set of features we can check for
  arm64: replace in_irq() with in_hardirq()
  kselftest/arm64: pac: Fix skipping of tests on systems without PAC
  Documentation: arm64: describe asymmetric 32-bit support
  arm64: Remove logic to kill 32-bit tasks on 64-bit-only cores
  arm64: Hook up cmdline parameter to allow mismatched 32-bit EL0
  arm64: Advertise CPUs capable of running 32-bit applications in sysfs
  ...
2021-09-01 15:04:29 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 9e9fb7655e Core:
- Enable memcg accounting for various networking objects.
 
 BPF:
 
  - Introduce bpf timers.
 
  - Add perf link and opaque bpf_cookie which the program can read
    out again, to be used in libbpf-based USDT library.
 
  - Add bpf_task_pt_regs() helper to access user space pt_regs
    in kprobes, to help user space stack unwinding.
 
  - Add support for UNIX sockets for BPF sockmap.
 
  - Extend BPF iterator support for UNIX domain sockets.
 
  - Allow BPF TCP congestion control progs and bpf iterators to call
    bpf_setsockopt(), e.g. to switch to another congestion control
    algorithm.
 
 Protocols:
 
  - Support IOAM Pre-allocated Trace with IPv6.
 
  - Support Management Component Transport Protocol.
 
  - bridge: multicast: add vlan support.
 
  - netfilter: add hooks for the SRv6 lightweight tunnel driver.
 
  - tcp:
     - enable mid-stream window clamping (by user space or BPF)
     - allow data-less, empty-cookie SYN with TFO_SERVER_COOKIE_NOT_REQD
     - more accurate DSACK processing for RACK-TLP
 
  - mptcp:
     - add full mesh path manager option
     - add partial support for MP_FAIL
     - improve use of backup subflows
     - optimize option processing
 
  - af_unix: add OOB notification support.
 
  - ipv6: add IFLA_INET6_RA_MTU to expose MTU value advertised by
          the router.
 
  - mac80211: Target Wake Time support in AP mode.
 
  - can: j1939: extend UAPI to notify about RX status.
 
 Driver APIs:
 
  - Add page frag support in page pool API.
 
  - Many improvements to the DSA (distributed switch) APIs.
 
  - ethtool: extend IRQ coalesce uAPI with timer reset modes.
 
  - devlink: control which auxiliary devices are created.
 
  - Support CAN PHYs via the generic PHY subsystem.
 
  - Proper cross-chip support for tag_8021q.
 
  - Allow TX forwarding for the software bridge data path to be
    offloaded to capable devices.
 
 Drivers:
 
  - veth: more flexible channels number configuration.
 
  - openvswitch: introduce per-cpu upcall dispatch.
 
  - Add internet mix (IMIX) mode to pktgen.
 
  - Transparently handle XDP operations in the bonding driver.
 
  - Add LiteETH network driver.
 
  - Renesas (ravb):
    - support Gigabit Ethernet IP
 
  - NXP Ethernet switch (sja1105)
    - fast aging support
    - support for "H" switch topologies
    - traffic termination for ports under VLAN-aware bridge
 
  - Intel 1G Ethernet
     - support getcrosststamp() with PCIe PTM (Precision Time
       Measurement) for better time sync
     - support Credit-Based Shaper (CBS) offload, enabling HW traffic
       prioritization and bandwidth reservation
 
  - Broadcom Ethernet (bnxt)
     - support pulse-per-second output
     - support larger Rx rings
 
  - Mellanox Ethernet (mlx5)
     - support ethtool RSS contexts and MQPRIO channel mode
     - support LAG offload with bridging
     - support devlink rate limit API
     - support packet sampling on tunnels
 
  - Huawei Ethernet (hns3):
     - basic devlink support
     - add extended IRQ coalescing support
     - report extended link state
 
  - Netronome Ethernet (nfp):
     - add conntrack offload support
 
  - Broadcom WiFi (brcmfmac):
     - add WPA3 Personal with FT to supported cipher suites
     - support 43752 SDIO device
 
  - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi):
     - support scanning hidden 6GHz networks
     - support for a new hardware family (Bz)
 
  - Xen pv driver:
     - harden netfront against malicious backends
 
  - Qualcomm mobile
     - ipa: refactor power management and enable automatic suspend
     - mhi: move MBIM to WWAN subsystem interfaces
 
 Refactor:
 
  - Ambient BPF run context and cgroup storage cleanup.
 
  - Compat rework for ndo_ioctl.
 
 Old code removal:
 
  - prism54 remove the obsoleted driver, deprecated by the p54 driver.
 
  - wan: remove sbni/granch driver.
 
 Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-next-5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next

Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Core:

   - Enable memcg accounting for various networking objects.

  BPF:

   - Introduce bpf timers.

   - Add perf link and opaque bpf_cookie which the program can read out
     again, to be used in libbpf-based USDT library.

   - Add bpf_task_pt_regs() helper to access user space pt_regs in
     kprobes, to help user space stack unwinding.

   - Add support for UNIX sockets for BPF sockmap.

   - Extend BPF iterator support for UNIX domain sockets.

   - Allow BPF TCP congestion control progs and bpf iterators to call
     bpf_setsockopt(), e.g. to switch to another congestion control
     algorithm.

  Protocols:

   - Support IOAM Pre-allocated Trace with IPv6.

   - Support Management Component Transport Protocol.

   - bridge: multicast: add vlan support.

   - netfilter: add hooks for the SRv6 lightweight tunnel driver.

   - tcp:
       - enable mid-stream window clamping (by user space or BPF)
       - allow data-less, empty-cookie SYN with TFO_SERVER_COOKIE_NOT_REQD
       - more accurate DSACK processing for RACK-TLP

   - mptcp:
       - add full mesh path manager option
       - add partial support for MP_FAIL
       - improve use of backup subflows
       - optimize option processing

   - af_unix: add OOB notification support.

   - ipv6: add IFLA_INET6_RA_MTU to expose MTU value advertised by the
     router.

   - mac80211: Target Wake Time support in AP mode.

   - can: j1939: extend UAPI to notify about RX status.

  Driver APIs:

   - Add page frag support in page pool API.

   - Many improvements to the DSA (distributed switch) APIs.

   - ethtool: extend IRQ coalesce uAPI with timer reset modes.

   - devlink: control which auxiliary devices are created.

   - Support CAN PHYs via the generic PHY subsystem.

   - Proper cross-chip support for tag_8021q.

   - Allow TX forwarding for the software bridge data path to be
     offloaded to capable devices.

  Drivers:

   - veth: more flexible channels number configuration.

   - openvswitch: introduce per-cpu upcall dispatch.

   - Add internet mix (IMIX) mode to pktgen.

   - Transparently handle XDP operations in the bonding driver.

   - Add LiteETH network driver.

   - Renesas (ravb):
       - support Gigabit Ethernet IP

   - NXP Ethernet switch (sja1105):
       - fast aging support
       - support for "H" switch topologies
       - traffic termination for ports under VLAN-aware bridge

   - Intel 1G Ethernet
       - support getcrosststamp() with PCIe PTM (Precision Time
         Measurement) for better time sync
       - support Credit-Based Shaper (CBS) offload, enabling HW traffic
         prioritization and bandwidth reservation

   - Broadcom Ethernet (bnxt)
       - support pulse-per-second output
       - support larger Rx rings

   - Mellanox Ethernet (mlx5)
       - support ethtool RSS contexts and MQPRIO channel mode
       - support LAG offload with bridging
       - support devlink rate limit API
       - support packet sampling on tunnels

   - Huawei Ethernet (hns3):
       - basic devlink support
       - add extended IRQ coalescing support
       - report extended link state

   - Netronome Ethernet (nfp):
       - add conntrack offload support

   - Broadcom WiFi (brcmfmac):
       - add WPA3 Personal with FT to supported cipher suites
       - support 43752 SDIO device

   - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi):
       - support scanning hidden 6GHz networks
       - support for a new hardware family (Bz)

   - Xen pv driver:
       - harden netfront against malicious backends

   - Qualcomm mobile
       - ipa: refactor power management and enable automatic suspend
       - mhi: move MBIM to WWAN subsystem interfaces

  Refactor:

   - Ambient BPF run context and cgroup storage cleanup.

   - Compat rework for ndo_ioctl.

  Old code removal:

   - prism54 remove the obsoleted driver, deprecated by the p54 driver.

   - wan: remove sbni/granch driver"

* tag 'net-next-5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1715 commits)
  net: Add depends on OF_NET for LiteX's LiteETH
  ipv6: seg6: remove duplicated include
  net: hns3: remove unnecessary spaces
  net: hns3: add some required spaces
  net: hns3: clean up a type mismatch warning
  net: hns3: refine function hns3_set_default_feature()
  ipv6: remove duplicated 'net/lwtunnel.h' include
  net: w5100: check return value after calling platform_get_resource()
  net/mlxbf_gige: Make use of devm_platform_ioremap_resourcexxx()
  net: mdio: mscc-miim: Make use of the helper function devm_platform_ioremap_resource()
  net: mdio-ipq4019: Make use of devm_platform_ioremap_resource()
  fou: remove sparse errors
  ipv4: fix endianness issue in inet_rtm_getroute_build_skb()
  octeontx2-af: Set proper errorcode for IPv4 checksum errors
  octeontx2-af: Fix static code analyzer reported issues
  octeontx2-af: Fix mailbox errors in nix_rss_flowkey_cfg
  octeontx2-af: Fix loop in free and unmap counter
  af_unix: fix potential NULL deref in unix_dgram_connect()
  dpaa2-eth: Replace strlcpy with strscpy
  octeontx2-af: Use NDC TX for transmit packet data
  ...
2021-08-31 16:43:06 -07:00
Catalin Marinas 65266a7c6a Merge remote-tracking branch 'tip/sched/arm64' into for-next/core
* tip/sched/arm64: (785 commits)
  Documentation: arm64: describe asymmetric 32-bit support
  arm64: Remove logic to kill 32-bit tasks on 64-bit-only cores
  arm64: Hook up cmdline parameter to allow mismatched 32-bit EL0
  arm64: Advertise CPUs capable of running 32-bit applications in sysfs
  arm64: Prevent offlining first CPU with 32-bit EL0 on mismatched system
  arm64: exec: Adjust affinity for compat tasks with mismatched 32-bit EL0
  arm64: Implement task_cpu_possible_mask()
  sched: Introduce dl_task_check_affinity() to check proposed affinity
  sched: Allow task CPU affinity to be restricted on asymmetric systems
  sched: Split the guts of sched_setaffinity() into a helper function
  sched: Introduce task_struct::user_cpus_ptr to track requested affinity
  sched: Reject CPU affinity changes based on task_cpu_possible_mask()
  cpuset: Cleanup cpuset_cpus_allowed_fallback() use in select_fallback_rq()
  cpuset: Honour task_cpu_possible_mask() in guarantee_online_cpus()
  cpuset: Don't use the cpu_possible_mask as a last resort for cgroup v1
  sched: Introduce task_cpu_possible_mask() to limit fallback rq selection
  sched: Cgroup SCHED_IDLE support
  sched/topology: Skip updating masks for non-online nodes
  Linux 5.14-rc6
  lib: use PFN_PHYS() in devmem_is_allowed()
  ...
2021-08-31 09:10:00 +01:00
Linus Torvalds bed9166741 A set of updates for the 86 reboot code:
- Limit the Dell Optiplex 990 quirk to early BIOS versions to avoid the
     full 'power cycle' alike reboot which is required for the buggy BIOSes.
 
   - Update documentation for the reboot=pci command line option and
     document how DMI platform quirks can be overridden.
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Merge tag 'x86-misc-2021-08-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull misc x86 updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A set of updates for the x86 reboot code:

   - Limit the Dell Optiplex 990 quirk to early BIOS versions to avoid
     the full 'power cycle' alike reboot which is required for the buggy
     BIOSes.

   - Update documentation for the reboot=pci command line option and
     document how DMI platform quirks can be overridden"

* tag 'x86-misc-2021-08-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/reboot: Limit Dell Optiplex 990 quirk to early BIOS versions
  x86/reboot: Document how to override DMI platform quirks
  x86/reboot: Document the "reboot=pci" option
2021-08-30 15:27:15 -07:00
Petr Mladek baa99c9267 Merge branch 'for-5.15-verbose-console' into for-linus 2021-08-30 14:56:28 +02:00
Will Deacon 702f438726 Documentation: arm64: describe asymmetric 32-bit support
Document support for running 32-bit tasks on asymmetric 32-bit systems
and its impact on the user ABI when enabled.

Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210730112443.23245-17-will@kernel.org
2021-08-20 12:33:07 +02:00
Will Deacon ead7de462a arm64: Hook up cmdline parameter to allow mismatched 32-bit EL0
Allow systems with mismatched 32-bit support at EL0 to run 32-bit
applications based on a new kernel parameter.

Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210730112443.23245-15-will@kernel.org
2021-08-20 12:33:07 +02:00
Lu Baolu 792fb43ce2 iommu/vt-d: Enable Intel IOMMU scalable mode by default
The commit 8950dcd83a ("iommu/vt-d: Leave scalable mode default off")
leaves the scalable mode default off and end users could turn it on with
"intel_iommu=sm_on". Using the Intel IOMMU scalable mode for kernel DMA,
user-level device access and Shared Virtual Address have been enabled.
This enables the scalable mode by default if the hardware advertises the
support and adds kernel options of "intel_iommu=sm_on/sm_off" for end
users to configure it through the kernel parameters.

Suggested-by: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Sanjay Kumar <sanjay.k.kumar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210720013856.4143880-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210818134852.1847070-5-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2021-08-19 10:41:08 +02:00
Robin Murphy e96763ec42 iommu: Merge strictness and domain type configs
To parallel the sysfs behaviour, merge the new build-time option
for DMA domain strictness into the default domain type choice.

Suggested-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d04af35b9c0f2a1d39605d7a9b451f5e1f0c7736.1628682049.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2021-08-18 13:27:49 +02:00
Paul Gortmaker 12febc1818 x86/reboot: Document how to override DMI platform quirks
commit 5955633e91 ("x86/reboot: Skip DMI checks if reboot set by user")
made it so that it's not required to recompile the kernel in order to
bypass broken reboot quirks compiled into an image:

 * This variable is used privately to keep track of whether or not
 * reboot_type is still set to its default value (i.e., reboot= hasn't
 * been set on the command line).  This is needed so that we can
 * suppress DMI scanning for reboot quirks.  Without it, it's
 * impossible to override a faulty reboot quirk without recompiling.

However, at the time it was not eally documented outside the source code,
and so this information isn't really available to the average user out
there.

The change is a little white lie and invented "reboot=default" since it is
easy to remember, and documents well.  The truth is that any random string
that is *not* a currently accepted string will work.

Since that doesn't document well for non-coders, and since it's unknown
what the future additions might be, lay claim on "default" since that is
exactly what it achieves.

Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210530162447.996461-3-paul.gortmaker@windriver.com
2021-08-12 12:06:58 +02:00