mirror of https://github.com/torvalds/linux.git
971 Commits
| Author | SHA1 | Message | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
Linus Torvalds
|
2313022ec5 |
This pull request contains the following changes for UML:
- Fixes for -Wmissing-prototypes warnings and further cleanup - Remove callback returning void from rtc and virtio drivers - Fix bash location -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJKBAABCAA0FiEEdgfidid8lnn52cLTZvlZhesYu8EFAmZQ/FYWHHJpY2hhcmRA c2lnbWEtc3Rhci5hdAAKCRBm+VmF6xi7wfbLEAC1X55jjignxMIt4gEbtOXL2Pgn Md3z8sr5QhyQeLEkoYEhAqYHcKYY8A9ZshfNS4RNTbhU6qaFQBNwbBuFnJ1MsllC 236EKgy0xFChgqH0bszGW97VRcIs79qauDt0mE0AXQGpuW7AjJX9chT2ikp9Sr5z P2Gnp7+l/OaAH7UXFpaYYOWOzRAQCbA67hN3nRcSBCPq+Plw2bQCCKKK0g4UwqmI vukAguO3eGZ0B4oQEsPX/krM0IigM01l5pJVhkdNzJgMOfd7eWb3o3juE35f4KPx vSd8LPmoBvDJt9dKbZE38fC58+U9qWDcBDLfDlf7F0dGtWQi6QeZmrmQSteQUAFF YWHllQ+P6xdh1kdSXWk8IesVINydMAc79DpqmKkEUgmCGVX+grt40aOTnOIUuzjq 9lMcfKgjjBz6qsC3fWyGMvjaPpRRbe4G1wnAOij+hdBNR2fEFaqv8Dx9Zx42G3lm oYDylqjP73SbtOKbTCdHTqOfTSC83KYmo6w5ttwnFZcDVtbXRY8NejIX08Go8KIn OXeZ8Pxf3DmQ4yuhE3mWOoT/eFiZnXpoNiteQZ/8RhyPMJllVijtSIlnLteuah4d Z68Nh9/P52VcjMH0wS1eTKrkUAgfGBQ3kIOZqbU8UMSeq8vTB2kx++HwAtmUNi07 pDaNOQVtW5m4HMhVlw== =umlG -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'uml-for-linus-6.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/uml/linux Pull UML updates from Richard Weinberger: - Fixes for -Wmissing-prototypes warnings and further cleanup - Remove callback returning void from rtc and virtio drivers - Fix bash location * tag 'uml-for-linus-6.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/uml/linux: (26 commits) um: virtio_uml: Convert to platform remove callback returning void um: rtc: Convert to platform remove callback returning void um: Remove unused do_get_thread_area function um: Fix -Wmissing-prototypes warnings for __vdso_* um: Add an internal header shared among the user code um: Fix the declaration of kasan_map_memory um: Fix the -Wmissing-prototypes warning for get_thread_reg um: Fix the -Wmissing-prototypes warning for __switch_mm um: Fix -Wmissing-prototypes warnings for (rt_)sigreturn um: Stop tracking host PID in cpu_tasks um: process: remove unused 'n' variable um: vector: remove unused len variable/calculation um: vector: fix bpfflash parameter evaluation um: slirp: remove set but unused variable 'pid' um: signal: move pid variable where needed um: Makefile: use bash from the environment um: Add winch to winch_handlers before registering winch IRQ um: Fix -Wmissing-prototypes warnings for __warp_* and foo um: Fix -Wmissing-prototypes warnings for text_poke* um: Move declarations to proper headers ... |
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Masahiro Yamada
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b1992c3772 |
kbuild: use $(src) instead of $(srctree)/$(src) for source directory
Kbuild conventionally uses $(obj)/ for generated files, and $(src)/ for
checked-in source files. It is merely a convention without any functional
difference. In fact, $(obj) and $(src) are exactly the same, as defined
in scripts/Makefile.build:
src := $(obj)
When the kernel is built in a separate output directory, $(src) does
not accurately reflect the source directory location. While Kbuild
resolves this discrepancy by specifying VPATH=$(srctree) to search for
source files, it does not cover all cases. For example, when adding a
header search path for local headers, -I$(srctree)/$(src) is typically
passed to the compiler.
This introduces inconsistency between upstream and downstream Makefiles
because $(src) is used instead of $(srctree)/$(src) for the latter.
To address this inconsistency, this commit changes the semantics of
$(src) so that it always points to the directory in the source tree.
Going forward, the variables used in Makefiles will have the following
meanings:
$(obj) - directory in the object tree
$(src) - directory in the source tree (changed by this commit)
$(objtree) - the top of the kernel object tree
$(srctree) - the top of the kernel source tree
Consequently, $(srctree)/$(src) in upstream Makefiles need to be replaced
with $(src).
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
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Tiwei Bie
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f95bab8610 |
um: Stop tracking host PID in cpu_tasks
The host PID tracked in 'cpu_tasks' is no longer used. Stopping tracking it will also save some cycles. Signed-off-by: Tiwei Bie <tiwei.btw@antgroup.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> |
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Johannes Berg
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dac847ae2b |
um: process: remove unused 'n' variable
The return value of fn() wasn't used for a long time,
so no need to assign it to a variable, addressing a
W=1 warning.
This seems to be - with patches from others posted to
the list before - the last W=1 warning in arch/um/.
Fixes:
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Tiwei Bie
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19cf791573 |
um: Fix -Wmissing-prototypes warnings for text_poke*
The prototypes for text_poke* are declared in asm/text-patching.h under arch/x86/include/. It's safe to include this header, as it's UML-aware (by checking CONFIG_UML_X86). This will address below -Wmissing-prototypes warnings: arch/um/kernel/um_arch.c:461:7: warning: no previous prototype for ‘text_poke’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/um/kernel/um_arch.c:473:6: warning: no previous prototype for ‘text_poke_sync’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] Signed-off-by: Tiwei Bie <tiwei.btw@antgroup.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> |
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Tiwei Bie
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a4b4382f3e |
um: Move declarations to proper headers
This will address below -Wmissing-prototypes warnings: arch/um/kernel/initrd.c:18:12: warning: no previous prototype for ‘read_initrd’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/um/kernel/um_arch.c:408:19: warning: no previous prototype for ‘read_initrd’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/um/os-Linux/start_up.c:301:12: warning: no previous prototype for ‘parse_iomem’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/um/ptrace_32.c:15:6: warning: no previous prototype for ‘arch_switch_to’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/um/ptrace_32.c:101:5: warning: no previous prototype for ‘poke_user’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/um/ptrace_32.c:153:5: warning: no previous prototype for ‘peek_user’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/um/ptrace_64.c:111:5: warning: no previous prototype for ‘poke_user’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/um/ptrace_64.c:171:5: warning: no previous prototype for ‘peek_user’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/um/syscalls_64.c:48:6: warning: no previous prototype for ‘arch_switch_to’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/um/tls_32.c:184:5: warning: no previous prototype for ‘arch_switch_tls’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] Signed-off-by: Tiwei Bie <tiwei.btw@antgroup.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> |
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Tiwei Bie
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9ffc6724a3 |
um: Add missing headers
This will address below -Wmissing-prototypes warnings: arch/um/kernel/mem.c:202:8: warning: no previous prototype for ‘pgd_alloc’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/um/kernel/mem.c:215:7: warning: no previous prototype for ‘uml_kmalloc’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/um/kernel/process.c:207:6: warning: no previous prototype for ‘arch_cpu_idle’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/um/kernel/process.c:328:15: warning: no previous prototype for ‘arch_align_stack’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/um/kernel/reboot.c:45:6: warning: no previous prototype for ‘machine_restart’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/um/kernel/reboot.c:51:6: warning: no previous prototype for ‘machine_power_off’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/um/kernel/reboot.c:57:6: warning: no previous prototype for ‘machine_halt’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/um/kernel/skas/mmu.c:17:5: warning: no previous prototype for ‘init_new_context’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/um/kernel/skas/mmu.c:60:6: warning: no previous prototype for ‘destroy_context’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/um/kernel/skas/process.c:36:12: warning: no previous prototype for ‘start_uml’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/um/kernel/time.c:807:15: warning: no previous prototype for ‘calibrate_delay_is_known’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/um/kernel/tlb.c:594:6: warning: no previous prototype for ‘force_flush_all’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/um/bugs_32.c:22:6: warning: no previous prototype for ‘arch_check_bugs’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/um/bugs_32.c:44:6: warning: no previous prototype for ‘arch_examine_signal’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/um/bugs_64.c:9:6: warning: no previous prototype for ‘arch_check_bugs’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/um/bugs_64.c:13:6: warning: no previous prototype for ‘arch_examine_signal’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/um/elfcore.c:10:12: warning: no previous prototype for ‘elf_core_extra_phdrs’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/um/elfcore.c:15:5: warning: no previous prototype for ‘elf_core_write_extra_phdrs’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/um/elfcore.c:42:5: warning: no previous prototype for ‘elf_core_write_extra_data’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/um/elfcore.c:63:8: warning: no previous prototype for ‘elf_core_extra_data_size’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/um/fault.c:18:5: warning: no previous prototype for ‘arch_fixup’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/um/os-Linux/mcontext.c:7:6: warning: no previous prototype for ‘get_regs_from_mc’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/um/os-Linux/tls.c:22:6: warning: no previous prototype for ‘check_host_supports_tls’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] Signed-off-by: Tiwei Bie <tiwei.btw@antgroup.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> |
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Tiwei Bie
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179d83d89c |
um: Fix the return type of __switch_to
Make it match the declaration in asm-generic/switch_to.h. And also include the header to allow the compiler to check it. Signed-off-by: Tiwei Bie <tiwei.btw@antgroup.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> |
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Tiwei Bie
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b5e0950fd6 |
um: Remove unused functions
These functions are not used anymore. Removing them will also address below -Wmissing-prototypes warnings: arch/um/kernel/process.c:51:5: warning: no previous prototype for ‘pid_to_processor_id’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/um/kernel/process.c:253:5: warning: no previous prototype for ‘copy_to_user_proc’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/um/kernel/process.c:263:5: warning: no previous prototype for ‘clear_user_proc’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/um/kernel/tlb.c:579:6: warning: no previous prototype for ‘flush_tlb_mm_range’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] Signed-off-by: Tiwei Bie <tiwei.btw@antgroup.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> |
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Tiwei Bie
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53471c5749 |
um: Make local functions and variables static
This will also fix the warnings like:
warning: no previous prototype for ‘fork_handler’ [-Wmissing-prototypes]
140 | void fork_handler(void)
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~
Signed-off-by: Tiwei Bie <tiwei.btw@antgroup.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
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Stephen Boyd
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221a819aa3 |
um: Unconditionally call unflatten_device_tree()
Call this function unconditionally so that we can populate an empty DTB on platforms that don't boot with a command line provided DTB. There's no harm in calling unflatten_device_tree() unconditionally. If there isn't a valid initial_boot_params dtb then unflatten_device_tree() returns early. Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org> Cc: Frank Rowand <frowand.list@gmail.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com> Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Cc: linux-um@lists.infradead.org Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240217010557.2381548-4-sboyd@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> |
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Linus Torvalds
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6cff79f4b9 |
This pull request contains the following changes for UML:
- Clang coverage support - Many cleanups from Benjamin Berg - Various minor fixes -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJKBAABCAA0FiEEdgfidid8lnn52cLTZvlZhesYu8EFAmWi86sWHHJpY2hhcmRA c2lnbWEtc3Rhci5hdAAKCRBm+VmF6xi7wWB9D/0XLw6RzLkav+fZzaNhNsP1jzGn cQ3Yl29WcCsL+7iMVy/fLPZns8SlgBtVDZ6YZMNxrjjOBLu1VTOv30dNwYpvKUDj ERakIpZeqg8+w6+pOK3lLWRkjjBVDrFM+e6vgZ+2iEFkvHhyHk7LhcfAanC3CTUO qU4dLqZDpO4H98xhkbksc847I8Yg8mx9vLrqZBxQ8tfT2tLHMfzuR7kCvRfxOFso 4QDe4NImgEF5WLlK3Aj92NWxbMUZvw1f0bEuJGQJPr6GsLbNcsrlQCZIis/mov82 6176c3Jl1lHyBYsYyPAagVpqVBN+Q1gL1+YGz4Nv+wZFTqk5RvxMzVDdkpP6QEAV ZJjdJdBJHrAqrzIdiY8XfPYBsu5iZYCLr8q3wJxQYYBrV3s8eXsFXMqoLHKBVOe6 OSgTv2OJrSvXZzXgI+5nysVVqOeoImcRzQXuVHha5jhrf6sPeGxB+hOuTccPLOG4 kIEoC+8CaR+vlHBspg2qU+wN0QAqvIFPID05p0GM37UnskxeOxSksMSkwPAVdhqD 6Mq+L5TDx6ShRfQ0KC1PGmByv312bRLudZ34BBAhoEspixI1AISbDn2wX7pKqERq yC9h/49XmjqcCjmE2TsQ1k4zhUSo8CT/Z8SUmrmqnbrUmchdRCEBplolZpBbKfGO U+l4hGt7O5BrPO0Tzw== =oH6k -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'uml-for-linus-6.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/uml/linux Pull UML updates from Richard Weinberger: - Clang coverage support - Many cleanups from Benjamin Berg - Various minor fixes * tag 'uml-for-linus-6.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/uml/linux: um: Mark 32bit syscall helpers as clobbering memory um: Remove unused register save/restore functions um: Rely on PTRACE_SETREGSET to set FS/GS base registers Documentation: kunit: Add clang UML coverage example arch: um: Add Clang coverage support um: time-travel: fix time corruption um: net: Fix return type of uml_net_start_xmit() um: Always inline stub functions um: Do not use printk in userspace trampoline um: Reap winch thread if it fails um: Do not use printk in SIGWINCH helper thread um: Don't use vfprintf() for os_info() um: Make errors to stop ptraced child fatal during startup um: Drop NULL check from start_userspace um: Drop support for hosts without SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP support um: document arch_futex_atomic_op_inuser um: mmu: remove stub_pages um: Fix naming clash between UML and scheduler um: virt-pci: fix platform map offset |
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Kirill A. Shutemov
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5e0a760b44 |
mm, treewide: rename MAX_ORDER to MAX_PAGE_ORDER
commit
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Johannes Berg
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abe4eaa861 |
um: time-travel: fix time corruption
In 'basic' time-travel mode (without =inf-cpu or =ext), we still get timer interrupts. These can happen at arbitrary points in time, i.e. while in timer_read(), which pushes time forward just a little bit. Then, if we happen to get the interrupt after calculating the new time to push to, but before actually finishing that, the interrupt will set the time to a value that's incompatible with the forward, and we'll crash because time goes backwards when we do the forwarding. Fix this by reading the time_travel_time, calculating the adjustment, and doing the adjustment all with interrupts disabled. Reported-by: Vincent Whitchurch <Vincent.Whitchurch@axis.com> Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> |
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Benjamin Berg
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a55719847d |
um: Drop support for hosts without SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP support
These features have existed since Linux 2.6.14 and can be considered widely available at this point. Also drop the backward compatibility code for PTRACE_SETOPTIONS. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Berg <benjamin@sipsolutions.net> ---- v2: * Continue to define PTRACE_SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP as glibc only added it in version 2.27. Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> |
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Anton Ivanov
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a8e75902f4 |
um: document arch_futex_atomic_op_inuser
arch_futex_atomic_op_inuser was not documented correctly resulting in build time warnings. Signed-off-by: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> |
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Anton Ivanov
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541d4e4d43 |
um: Fix naming clash between UML and scheduler
__cant_sleep was already used and exported by the scheduler. The name had to be changed to a UML specific one. Signed-off-by: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Lafreniere <peter@n8pjl.ca> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> |
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Nick Desaulniers
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ab7ca2eb63 |
um: fix 3 instances of -Wmissing-prototypes
Fixes the following build errors observed from W=1 builds:
arch/um/drivers/xterm_kern.c:35:5: warning: no previous prototype for
function 'xterm_fd' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
35 | int xterm_fd(int socket, int *pid_out)
| ^
arch/um/drivers/xterm_kern.c:35:1: note: declare 'static' if the
function is not intended to be used outside of this translation unit
35 | int xterm_fd(int socket, int *pid_out)
| ^
| static
arch/um/drivers/chan_kern.c:183:6: warning: no previous prototype for
function 'free_irqs' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
183 | void free_irqs(void)
| ^
arch/um/drivers/chan_kern.c:183:1: note: declare 'static' if the
function is not intended to be used outside of this translation unit
183 | void free_irqs(void)
| ^
| static
arch/um/drivers/slirp_kern.c:18:6: warning: no previous prototype for
function 'slirp_init' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
18 | void slirp_init(struct net_device *dev, void *data)
| ^
arch/um/drivers/slirp_kern.c:18:1: note: declare 'static' if the
function is not intended to be used outside of this translation unit
18 | void slirp_init(struct net_device *dev, void *data)
| ^
| static
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202308081050.sZEw4cQ5-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
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Peter Zijlstra
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be0fffa5ca |
x86/alternative: Rename apply_ibt_endbr()
The current name doesn't reflect what it does very well. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230622144321.427441595%40infradead.org |
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Linus Torvalds
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9471f1f2f5 |
Merge branch 'expand-stack'
This modifies our user mode stack expansion code to always take the
mmap_lock for writing before modifying the VM layout.
It's actually something we always technically should have done, but
because we didn't strictly need it, we were being lazy ("opportunistic"
sounds so much better, doesn't it?) about things, and had this hack in
place where we would extend the stack vma in-place without doing the
proper locking.
And it worked fine. We just needed to change vm_start (or, in the case
of grow-up stacks, vm_end) and together with some special ad-hoc locking
using the anon_vma lock and the mm->page_table_lock, it all was fairly
straightforward.
That is, it was all fine until Ruihan Li pointed out that now that the
vma layout uses the maple tree code, we *really* don't just change
vm_start and vm_end any more, and the locking really is broken. Oops.
It's not actually all _that_ horrible to fix this once and for all, and
do proper locking, but it's a bit painful. We have basically three
different cases of stack expansion, and they all work just a bit
differently:
- the common and obvious case is the page fault handling. It's actually
fairly simple and straightforward, except for the fact that we have
something like 24 different versions of it, and you end up in a maze
of twisty little passages, all alike.
- the simplest case is the execve() code that creates a new stack.
There are no real locking concerns because it's all in a private new
VM that hasn't been exposed to anybody, but lockdep still can end up
unhappy if you get it wrong.
- and finally, we have GUP and page pinning, which shouldn't really be
expanding the stack in the first place, but in addition to execve()
we also use it for ptrace(). And debuggers do want to possibly access
memory under the stack pointer and thus need to be able to expand the
stack as a special case.
None of these cases are exactly complicated, but the page fault case in
particular is just repeated slightly differently many many times. And
ia64 in particular has a fairly complicated situation where you can have
both a regular grow-down stack _and_ a special grow-up stack for the
register backing store.
So to make this slightly more manageable, the bulk of this series is to
first create a helper function for the most common page fault case, and
convert all the straightforward architectures to it.
Thus the new 'lock_mm_and_find_vma()' helper function, which ends up
being used by x86, arm, powerpc, mips, riscv, alpha, arc, csky, hexagon,
loongarch, nios2, sh, sparc32, and xtensa. So we not only convert more
than half the architectures, we now have more shared code and avoid some
of those twisty little passages.
And largely due to this common helper function, the full diffstat of
this series ends up deleting more lines than it adds.
That still leaves eight architectures (ia64, m68k, microblaze, openrisc,
parisc, s390, sparc64 and um) that end up doing 'expand_stack()'
manually because they are doing something slightly different from the
normal pattern. Along with the couple of special cases in execve() and
GUP.
So there's a couple of patches that first create 'locked' helper
versions of the stack expansion functions, so that there's a obvious
path forward in the conversion. The execve() case is then actually
pretty simple, and is a nice cleanup from our old "grow-up stackls are
special, because at execve time even they grow down".
The #ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP in that code just goes away, because
it's just more straightforward to write out the stack expansion there
manually, instead od having get_user_pages_remote() do it for us in some
situations but not others and have to worry about locking rules for GUP.
And the final step is then to just convert the remaining odd cases to a
new world order where 'expand_stack()' is called with the mmap_lock held
for reading, but where it might drop it and upgrade it to a write, only
to return with it held for reading (in the success case) or with it
completely dropped (in the failure case).
In the process, we remove all the stack expansion from GUP (where
dropping the lock wouldn't be ok without special rules anyway), and add
it in manually to __access_remote_vm() for ptrace().
Thanks to Adrian Glaubitz and Frank Scheiner who tested the ia64 cases.
Everything else here felt pretty straightforward, but the ia64 rules for
stack expansion are really quite odd and very different from everything
else. Also thanks to Vegard Nossum who caught me getting one of those
odd conditions entirely the wrong way around.
Anyway, I think I want to actually move all the stack expansion code to
a whole new file of its own, rather than have it split up between
mm/mmap.c and mm/memory.c, but since this will have to be backported to
the initial maple tree vma introduction anyway, I tried to keep the
patches _fairly_ minimal.
Also, while I don't think it's valid to expand the stack from GUP, the
final patch in here is a "warn if some crazy GUP user wants to try to
expand the stack" patch. That one will be reverted before the final
release, but it's left to catch any odd cases during the merge window
and release candidates.
Reported-by: Ruihan Li <lrh2000@pku.edu.cn>
* branch 'expand-stack':
gup: add warning if some caller would seem to want stack expansion
mm: always expand the stack with the mmap write lock held
execve: expand new process stack manually ahead of time
mm: make find_extend_vma() fail if write lock not held
powerpc/mm: convert coprocessor fault to lock_mm_and_find_vma()
mm/fault: convert remaining simple cases to lock_mm_and_find_vma()
arm/mm: Convert to using lock_mm_and_find_vma()
riscv/mm: Convert to using lock_mm_and_find_vma()
mips/mm: Convert to using lock_mm_and_find_vma()
powerpc/mm: Convert to using lock_mm_and_find_vma()
arm64/mm: Convert to using lock_mm_and_find_vma()
mm: make the page fault mmap locking killable
mm: introduce new 'lock_mm_and_find_vma()' page fault helper
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Linus Torvalds
|
8d7071af89 |
mm: always expand the stack with the mmap write lock held
This finishes the job of always holding the mmap write lock when extending the user stack vma, and removes the 'write_locked' argument from the vm helper functions again. For some cases, we just avoid expanding the stack at all: drivers and page pinning really shouldn't be extending any stacks. Let's see if any strange users really wanted that. It's worth noting that architectures that weren't converted to the new lock_mm_and_find_vma() helper function are left using the legacy "expand_stack()" function, but it has been changed to drop the mmap_lock and take it for writing while expanding the vma. This makes it fairly straightforward to convert the remaining architectures. As a result of dropping and re-taking the lock, the calling conventions for this function have also changed, since the old vma may no longer be valid. So it will now return the new vma if successful, and NULL - and the lock dropped - if the area could not be extended. Tested-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com> Tested-by: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de> # ia64 Tested-by: Frank Scheiner <frank.scheiner@web.de> # ia64 Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
Thomas Gleixner
|
9349b5cd09 |
um/cpu: Switch to arch_cpu_finalize_init()
check_bugs() is about to be phased out. Switch over to the new arch_cpu_finalize_init() implementation. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230613224545.493148694@linutronix.de |
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Johannes Berg
|
6032aca0de |
um: make stub data pages size tweakable
There's a lot of code here that hard-codes that the data is a single page, and right now that seems to be sufficient, but to make it easier to change this in the future, add a new STUB_DATA_PAGES constant and use it throughout the code. Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> |
|
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Linus Torvalds
|
64e851689e |
This pull request contains the following changes for UML:
- Add support for rust (yay!)
- Add support for LTO
- Add platform bus support to virtio-pci
- Various virtio fixes
- Coding style, spelling cleanups
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Merge tag 'uml-for-linus-6.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/uml/linux
Pull UML updates from Richard Weinberger:
- Add support for rust (yay!)
- Add support for LTO
- Add platform bus support to virtio-pci
- Various virtio fixes
- Coding style, spelling cleanups
* tag 'uml-for-linus-6.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/uml/linux: (27 commits)
Documentation: rust: Fix arch support table
uml: vector: Remove unused definitions VECTOR_{WRITE,HEADERS}
um: virt-pci: properly remove PCI device from bus
um: virtio_uml: move device breaking into workqueue
um: virtio_uml: mark device as unregistered when breaking it
um: virtio_uml: free command if adding to virtqueue failed
UML: define RUNTIME_DISCARD_EXIT
virt-pci: add platform bus support
um-virt-pci: Make max delay configurable
um: virt-pci: implement pcibios_get_phb_of_node()
um: Support LTO
um: put power options in a menu
um: Use CFLAGS_vmlinux
um: Prevent building modules incompatible with MODVERSIONS
um: Avoid pcap multiple definition errors
um: Make the definition of cpu_data more compatible
x86: um: vdso: Add '%rcx' and '%r11' to the syscall clobber list
rust: arch/um: Add support for CONFIG_RUST under x86_64 UML
rust: arch/um: Disable FP/SIMD instruction to match x86
rust: arch/um: Use 'pie' relocation mode under UML
...
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Linus Torvalds
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498a1cf902 |
Kbuild updates for v6.3
- Change V=1 option to print both short log and full command log.
- Allow V=1 and V=2 to be combined as V=12.
- Make W=1 detect wrong .gitignore files.
- Tree-wide cleanups for unused command line arguments passed to Clang.
- Stop using -Qunused-arguments with Clang.
- Make scripts/setlocalversion handle only correct release tags instead
of any arbitrary annotated tag.
- Create Debian and RPM source packages without cleaning the source tree.
- Various cleanups for packaging.
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- Change V=1 option to print both short log and full command log
- Allow V=1 and V=2 to be combined as V=12
- Make W=1 detect wrong .gitignore files
- Tree-wide cleanups for unused command line arguments passed to Clang
- Stop using -Qunused-arguments with Clang
- Make scripts/setlocalversion handle only correct release tags instead
of any arbitrary annotated tag
- Create Debian and RPM source packages without cleaning the source
tree
- Various cleanups for packaging
* tag 'kbuild-v6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (74 commits)
kbuild: rpm-pkg: remove unneeded KERNELRELEASE from modules/headers_install
docs: kbuild: remove description of KBUILD_LDS_MODULE
.gitattributes: use 'dts' diff driver for *.dtso files
kbuild: deb-pkg: improve the usability of source package
kbuild: deb-pkg: fix binary-arch and clean in debian/rules
kbuild: tar-pkg: use tar rules in scripts/Makefile.package
kbuild: make perf-tar*-src-pkg work without relying on git
kbuild: deb-pkg: switch over to source format 3.0 (quilt)
kbuild: deb-pkg: make .orig tarball a hard link if possible
kbuild: deb-pkg: hide KDEB_SOURCENAME from Makefile
kbuild: srcrpm-pkg: create source package without cleaning
kbuild: rpm-pkg: build binary packages from source rpm
kbuild: deb-pkg: create source package without cleaning
kbuild: add a tool to list files ignored by git
Documentation/llvm: add Chimera Linux, Google and Meta datacenters
setlocalversion: use only the correct release tag for git-describe
setlocalversion: clean up the construction of version output
.gitignore: ignore *.cover and *.mbx
kbuild: remove --include-dir MAKEFLAG from top Makefile
kbuild: fix trivial typo in comment
...
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Masahiro Yamada
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b99ddbe833 |
UML: define RUNTIME_DISCARD_EXIT
With CONFIG_VIRTIO_UML=y, GNU ld < 2.36 fails to link UML vmlinux (w/wo CONFIG_LD_SCRIPT_STATIC). `.exit.text' referenced in section `.uml.exitcall.exit' of arch/um/drivers/virtio_uml.o: defined in discarded section `.exit.text' of arch/um/drivers/virtio_uml.o collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status This fix is similar to the following commits: - |
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Peter Foley
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2f2be51024 |
um: Make the definition of cpu_data more compatible
Match the x86 implementation to improve build errors.
Noticed when building allyesconfig.
e.g.
../arch/um/include/asm/processor-generic.h:94:19: error: called object is not a function or function pointer
94 | #define cpu_data (&boot_cpu_data)
| ~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
../drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/../amdkfd/kfd_topology.c:2157:16: note: in expansion of macro ‘cpu_data’
2157 | return cpu_data(first_cpu_of_numa_node).apicid;
Signed-off-by: Peter Foley <pefoley2@pefoley.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
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Masahiro Yamada
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67d7c3023a |
kbuild: remove --include-dir MAKEFLAG from top Makefile
I added $(srctree)/ to some included Makefiles in the following commits: - |
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Benjamin Berg
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d5dbcfe7ee |
um: Declare fix_range_common as a static function
It is only used within the same file. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Berg <benjamin@sipsolutions.net> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> |
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Benjamin Berg
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d119595f87 |
um: Switch printk calls to adhere to correct coding style
This means having the string literal in one line and using __func__ where appropriate. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Berg <benjamin@sipsolutions.net> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> |
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Johannes Berg
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3271e27bba |
um: protect VMA iteration
Due to changes in the iteration, there are now lockdep checks indicating that we're missing locking here. Add the missing locking where it's needed. Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> |
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Peter Zijlstra
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89b3098703 |
arch/idle: Change arch_cpu_idle() behavior: always exit with IRQs disabled
Current arch_cpu_idle() is called with IRQs disabled, but will return with IRQs enabled. However, the very first thing the generic code does after calling arch_cpu_idle() is raw_local_irq_disable(). This means that architectures that can idle with IRQs disabled end up doing a pointless 'enable-disable' dance. Therefore, push this IRQ disabling into the idle function, meaning that those architectures can avoid the pointless IRQ state flipping. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Tested-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Tested-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <gautham.shenoy@amd.com> Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> [arm64] Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230112195540.618076436@infradead.org |
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Peter Zijlstra
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2b5a0e425e |
objtool/idle: Validate __cpuidle code as noinstr
Idle code is very like entry code in that RCU isn't available. As such, add a little validation. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Tested-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Tested-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230112195540.373461409@infradead.org |
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Linus Torvalds
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94a855111e |
- Add the call depth tracking mitigation for Retbleed which has
been long in the making. It is a lighterweight software-only fix for Skylake-based cores where enabling IBRS is a big hammer and causes a significant performance impact. What it basically does is, it aligns all kernel functions to 16 bytes boundary and adds a 16-byte padding before the function, objtool collects all functions' locations and when the mitigation gets applied, it patches a call accounting thunk which is used to track the call depth of the stack at any time. When that call depth reaches a magical, microarchitecture-specific value for the Return Stack Buffer, the code stuffs that RSB and avoids its underflow which could otherwise lead to the Intel variant of Retbleed. This software-only solution brings a lot of the lost performance back, as benchmarks suggest: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220915111039.092790446@infradead.org/ That page above also contains a lot more detailed explanation of the whole mechanism - Implement a new control flow integrity scheme called FineIBT which is based on the software kCFI implementation and uses hardware IBT support where present to annotate and track indirect branches using a hash to validate them - Other misc fixes and cleanups -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEzv7L6UO9uDPlPSfHEsHwGGHeVUoFAmOZp5EACgkQEsHwGGHe VUrZFxAAvi/+8L0IYSK4mKJvixGbTFjxN/Swo2JVOfs34LqGUT6JaBc+VUMwZxdb VMTFIZ3ttkKEodjhxGI7oGev6V8UfhI37SmO2lYKXpQVjXXnMlv/M+Vw3teE38CN gopi+xtGnT1IeWQ3tc/Tv18pleJ0mh5HKWiW+9KoqgXj0wgF9x4eRYDz1TDCDA/A iaBzs56j8m/FSykZHnrWZ/MvjKNPdGlfJASUCPeTM2dcrXQGJ93+X2hJctzDte0y Nuiw6Y0htfFBE7xoJn+sqm5Okr+McoUM18/CCprbgSKYk18iMYm3ZtAi6FUQZS1A ua4wQCf49loGp15PO61AS5d3OBf5D3q/WihQRbCaJvTVgPp9sWYnWwtcVUuhMllh ZQtBU9REcVJ/22bH09Q9CjBW0VpKpXHveqQdqRDViLJ6v/iI6EFGmD24SW/VxyRd 73k9MBGrL/dOf1SbEzdsnvcSB3LGzp0Om8o/KzJWOomrVKjBCJy16bwTEsCZEJmP i406m92GPXeaN1GhTko7vmF0GnkEdJs1GVCZPluCAxxbhHukyxHnrjlQjI4vC80n Ylc0B3Kvitw7LGJsPqu+/jfNHADC/zhx1qz/30wb5cFmFbN1aRdp3pm8JYUkn+l/ zri2Y6+O89gvE/9/xUhMohzHsWUO7xITiBavewKeTP9GSWybWUs= =cRy1 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'x86_core_for_v6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 core updates from Borislav Petkov: - Add the call depth tracking mitigation for Retbleed which has been long in the making. It is a lighterweight software-only fix for Skylake-based cores where enabling IBRS is a big hammer and causes a significant performance impact. What it basically does is, it aligns all kernel functions to 16 bytes boundary and adds a 16-byte padding before the function, objtool collects all functions' locations and when the mitigation gets applied, it patches a call accounting thunk which is used to track the call depth of the stack at any time. When that call depth reaches a magical, microarchitecture-specific value for the Return Stack Buffer, the code stuffs that RSB and avoids its underflow which could otherwise lead to the Intel variant of Retbleed. This software-only solution brings a lot of the lost performance back, as benchmarks suggest: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220915111039.092790446@infradead.org/ That page above also contains a lot more detailed explanation of the whole mechanism - Implement a new control flow integrity scheme called FineIBT which is based on the software kCFI implementation and uses hardware IBT support where present to annotate and track indirect branches using a hash to validate them - Other misc fixes and cleanups * tag 'x86_core_for_v6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (80 commits) x86/paravirt: Use common macro for creating simple asm paravirt functions x86/paravirt: Remove clobber bitmask from .parainstructions x86/debug: Include percpu.h in debugreg.h to get DECLARE_PER_CPU() et al x86/cpufeatures: Move X86_FEATURE_CALL_DEPTH from bit 18 to bit 19 of word 11, to leave space for WIP X86_FEATURE_SGX_EDECCSSA bit x86/Kconfig: Enable kernel IBT by default x86,pm: Force out-of-line memcpy() objtool: Fix weak hole vs prefix symbol objtool: Optimize elf_dirty_reloc_sym() x86/cfi: Add boot time hash randomization x86/cfi: Boot time selection of CFI scheme x86/ibt: Implement FineIBT objtool: Add --cfi to generate the .cfi_sites section x86: Add prefix symbols for function padding objtool: Add option to generate prefix symbols objtool: Avoid O(bloody terrible) behaviour -- an ode to libelf objtool: Slice up elf_create_section_symbol() kallsyms: Revert "Take callthunks into account" x86: Unconfuse CONFIG_ and X86_FEATURE_ namespaces x86/retpoline: Fix crash printing warning x86/paravirt: Fix a !PARAVIRT build warning ... |
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Linus Torvalds
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405b2fc663 |
Unification of regset and non-regset sides of ELF coredump
handling. Collecting per-thread register values is the only thing that needs to be ifdefed there... Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYIAB0WIQQqUNBr3gm4hGXdBJlZ7Krx/gZQ6wUCY5ZyNgAKCRBZ7Krx/gZQ 63MZAQDZDE9Pk9EQ/3qOPNb2cuz8KSB3THUyotvustUUGPTUVAD/Ut1xD03jpWCY oQ6tM8dNyh3+Vsx6/XKNd1+pj6IgNQE= =XYkZ -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'pull-elfcore' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull elf coredumping updates from Al Viro: "Unification of regset and non-regset sides of ELF coredump handling. Collecting per-thread register values is the only thing that needs to be ifdefed there..." * tag 'pull-elfcore' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: [elf] get rid of get_note_info_size() [elf] unify regset and non-regset cases [elf][non-regset] use elf_core_copy_task_regs() for dumper as well [elf][non-regset] uninline elf_core_copy_task_fpregs() (and lose pt_regs argument) elf_core_copy_task_regs(): task_pt_regs is defined everywhere [elf][regset] simplify thread list handling in fill_note_info() [elf][regset] clean fill_note_info() a bit kill extern of vsyscall32_sysctl kill coredump_params->regs kill signal_pt_regs() |
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Linus Torvalds
|
268325bda5 |
Random number generator updates for Linux 6.2-rc1.
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Merge tag 'random-6.2-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random
Pull random number generator updates from Jason Donenfeld:
- Replace prandom_u32_max() and various open-coded variants of it,
there is now a new family of functions that uses fast rejection
sampling to choose properly uniformly random numbers within an
interval:
get_random_u32_below(ceil) - [0, ceil)
get_random_u32_above(floor) - (floor, U32_MAX]
get_random_u32_inclusive(floor, ceil) - [floor, ceil]
Coccinelle was used to convert all current users of
prandom_u32_max(), as well as many open-coded patterns, resulting in
improvements throughout the tree.
I'll have a "late" 6.1-rc1 pull for you that removes the now unused
prandom_u32_max() function, just in case any other trees add a new
use case of it that needs to converted. According to linux-next,
there may be two trivial cases of prandom_u32_max() reintroductions
that are fixable with a 's/.../.../'. So I'll have for you a final
conversion patch doing that alongside the removal patch during the
second week.
This is a treewide change that touches many files throughout.
- More consistent use of get_random_canary().
- Updates to comments, documentation, tests, headers, and
simplification in configuration.
- The arch_get_random*_early() abstraction was only used by arm64 and
wasn't entirely useful, so this has been replaced by code that works
in all relevant contexts.
- The kernel will use and manage random seeds in non-volatile EFI
variables, refreshing a variable with a fresh seed when the RNG is
initialized. The RNG GUID namespace is then hidden from efivarfs to
prevent accidental leakage.
These changes are split into random.c infrastructure code used in the
EFI subsystem, in this pull request, and related support inside of
EFISTUB, in Ard's EFI tree. These are co-dependent for full
functionality, but the order of merging doesn't matter.
- Part of the infrastructure added for the EFI support is also used for
an improvement to the way vsprintf initializes its siphash key,
replacing an sleep loop wart.
- The hardware RNG framework now always calls its correct random.c
input function, add_hwgenerator_randomness(), rather than sometimes
going through helpers better suited for other cases.
- The add_latent_entropy() function has long been called from the fork
handler, but is a no-op when the latent entropy gcc plugin isn't
used, which is fine for the purposes of latent entropy.
But it was missing out on the cycle counter that was also being mixed
in beside the latent entropy variable. So now, if the latent entropy
gcc plugin isn't enabled, add_latent_entropy() will expand to a call
to add_device_randomness(NULL, 0), which adds a cycle counter,
without the absent latent entropy variable.
- The RNG is now reseeded from a delayed worker, rather than on demand
when used. Always running from a worker allows it to make use of the
CPU RNG on platforms like S390x, whose instructions are too slow to
do so from interrupts. It also has the effect of adding in new inputs
more frequently with more regularity, amounting to a long term
transcript of random values. Plus, it helps a bit with the upcoming
vDSO implementation (which isn't yet ready for 6.2).
- The jitter entropy algorithm now tries to execute on many different
CPUs, round-robining, in hopes of hitting even more memory latencies
and other unpredictable effects. It also will mix in a cycle counter
when the entropy timer fires, in addition to being mixed in from the
main loop, to account more explicitly for fluctuations in that timer
firing. And the state it touches is now kept within the same cache
line, so that it's assured that the different execution contexts will
cause latencies.
* tag 'random-6.2-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random: (23 commits)
random: include <linux/once.h> in the right header
random: align entropy_timer_state to cache line
random: mix in cycle counter when jitter timer fires
random: spread out jitter callback to different CPUs
random: remove extraneous period and add a missing one in comments
efi: random: refresh non-volatile random seed when RNG is initialized
vsprintf: initialize siphash key using notifier
random: add back async readiness notifier
random: reseed in delayed work rather than on-demand
random: always mix cycle counter in add_latent_entropy()
hw_random: use add_hwgenerator_randomness() for early entropy
random: modernize documentation comment on get_random_bytes()
random: adjust comment to account for removed function
random: remove early archrandom abstraction
random: use random.trust_{bootloader,cpu} command line option only
stackprotector: actually use get_random_canary()
stackprotector: move get_random_canary() into stackprotector.h
treewide: use get_random_u32_inclusive() when possible
treewide: use get_random_u32_{above,below}() instead of manual loop
treewide: use get_random_u32_below() instead of deprecated function
...
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John Ogness
|
12335446e0 |
um: kmsg_dumper: use srcu console list iterator
Rather than using the console_lock to guarantee safe console list traversal, use srcu console list iteration. Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221116162152.193147-14-john.ogness@linutronix.de |
|
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John Ogness
|
3860e7c57f |
um: kmsg_dump: only dump when no output console available
The initial intention of the UML kmsg_dumper is to dump the kernel
buffers to stdout if there is no console available to perform the
regular crash output.
However, if ttynull was registered as a console, no crash output was
seen. Commit
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Al Viro
|
bdbadfcc37 |
[elf][non-regset] uninline elf_core_copy_task_fpregs() (and lose pt_regs argument)
Don't bother with pointless macros - we are not sharing it with aout coredumps
anymore. Just convert the underlying functions to the same arguments (nobody
uses regs, actually) and call them elf_core_copy_task_fpregs(). And unexport
the entire bunch, while we are at it.
[added missing includes in arch/{csky,m68k,um}/kernel/process.c to avoid extra
warnings about the lack of externs getting added to huge piles for those
files. Pointless, but...]
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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Jason A. Donenfeld
|
8032bf1233 |
treewide: use get_random_u32_below() instead of deprecated function
This is a simple mechanical transformation done by: @@ expression E; @@ - prandom_u32_max + get_random_u32_below (E) Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> # for xfs Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> # for damon Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> # for infiniband Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> # for arm Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> # for mmc Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> |
|
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Peter Zijlstra
|
931ab63664 |
x86/ibt: Implement FineIBT
Implement an alternative CFI scheme that merges both the fine-grained
nature of kCFI but also takes full advantage of the coarse grained
hardware CFI as provided by IBT.
To contrast:
kCFI is a pure software CFI scheme and relies on being able to read
text -- specifically the instruction *before* the target symbol, and
does the hash validation *before* doing the call (otherwise control
flow is compromised already).
FineIBT is a software and hardware hybrid scheme; by ensuring every
branch target starts with a hash validation it is possible to place
the hash validation after the branch. This has several advantages:
o the (hash) load is avoided; no memop; no RX requirement.
o IBT WAIT-FOR-ENDBR state is a speculation stop; by placing
the hash validation in the immediate instruction after
the branch target there is a minimal speculation window
and the whole is a viable defence against SpectreBHB.
o Kees feels obliged to mention it is slightly more vulnerable
when the attacker can write code.
Obviously this patch relies on kCFI, but additionally it also relies
on the padding from the call-depth-tracking patches. It uses this
padding to place the hash-validation while the call-sites are
re-written to modify the indirect target to be 16 bytes in front of
the original target, thus hitting this new preamble.
Notably, there is no hardware that needs call-depth-tracking (Skylake)
and supports IBT (Tigerlake and onwards).
Suggested-by: Joao Moreira (Intel) <joao@overdrivepizza.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221027092842.634714496@infradead.org
|
|
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Linus Torvalds
|
f1947d7c8a |
Random number generator fixes for Linux 6.1-rc1.
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Merge tag 'random-6.1-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random
Pull more random number generator updates from Jason Donenfeld:
"This time with some large scale treewide cleanups.
The intent of this pull is to clean up the way callers fetch random
integers. The current rules for doing this right are:
- If you want a secure or an insecure random u64, use get_random_u64()
- If you want a secure or an insecure random u32, use get_random_u32()
The old function prandom_u32() has been deprecated for a while
now and is just a wrapper around get_random_u32(). Same for
get_random_int().
- If you want a secure or an insecure random u16, use get_random_u16()
- If you want a secure or an insecure random u8, use get_random_u8()
- If you want secure or insecure random bytes, use get_random_bytes().
The old function prandom_bytes() has been deprecated for a while
now and has long been a wrapper around get_random_bytes()
- If you want a non-uniform random u32, u16, or u8 bounded by a
certain open interval maximum, use prandom_u32_max()
I say "non-uniform", because it doesn't do any rejection sampling
or divisions. Hence, it stays within the prandom_*() namespace, not
the get_random_*() namespace.
I'm currently investigating a "uniform" function for 6.2. We'll see
what comes of that.
By applying these rules uniformly, we get several benefits:
- By using prandom_u32_max() with an upper-bound that the compiler
can prove at compile-time is ≤65536 or ≤256, internally
get_random_u16() or get_random_u8() is used, which wastes fewer
batched random bytes, and hence has higher throughput.
- By using prandom_u32_max() instead of %, when the upper-bound is
not a constant, division is still avoided, because
prandom_u32_max() uses a faster multiplication-based trick instead.
- By using get_random_u16() or get_random_u8() in cases where the
return value is intended to indeed be a u16 or a u8, we waste fewer
batched random bytes, and hence have higher throughput.
This series was originally done by hand while I was on an airplane
without Internet. Later, Kees and I worked on retroactively figuring
out what could be done with Coccinelle and what had to be done
manually, and then we split things up based on that.
So while this touches a lot of files, the actual amount of code that's
hand fiddled is comfortably small"
* tag 'random-6.1-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random:
prandom: remove unused functions
treewide: use get_random_bytes() when possible
treewide: use get_random_u32() when possible
treewide: use get_random_{u8,u16}() when possible, part 2
treewide: use get_random_{u8,u16}() when possible, part 1
treewide: use prandom_u32_max() when possible, part 2
treewide: use prandom_u32_max() when possible, part 1
|
|
|
Linus Torvalds
|
91080ab38f |
This pull request contains the following changes for UML:
- Move to strscpy() - Improve panic notifiers - Fix NR_CPUS usage - Fixes for various comments - Fixes for virtio driver -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJKBAABCAA0FiEEdgfidid8lnn52cLTZvlZhesYu8EFAmNJy+8WHHJpY2hhcmRA c2lnbWEtc3Rhci5hdAAKCRBm+VmF6xi7wS8ZEADnEH5M4Igf2vUkBp6cGapYuLM3 ADfDqRfJuKYOLEBSHcQ5cV6opYebPF6BJ/xvFGZyB5h5TogYAeZPHNWx6mh5PjmK NJjhZwwNJJakwmVPieOqS1LlDdxDW+YaWjF+tU+3kB7u5ACnaZ/bFDKoifDIvNo8 nbFsTDXLVHYUr4b5zer9DRov4bniamn0cEMOm8FAxC9g2z/lacRAJWchzdAdyi8i HKctwhi4HYl3pfecwJZn5WS1aHCo3AlWovAQPY0aTZd+zUeRJBI0IerJbgxyrBfZ Gzr32w/DSMXEsCM3dvsRhMzkosqJSjkFdO6hnjwZVMhxFKGltMFx1wk5MFtveMmF FCfRgVW58AfFPst/6wWcSINnK75PgIBoetnk5RtwfiGDDYlk8foj/8wCnIFIyp6I PafrpqaV+KH7bs8U4upCjJFVGmgS4e1P/+W5evoPGxvc878sWa92JbFRJfImybpz VE8WbS+NjJs+p6rVwvzjmuF49jdEnAHHg7S7xfj+MU3/yKzTeaUwCJQdEvhUrmP/ 4gmGjSoHuFfUGu0yXA3zpJx/F4y+k8kQeVacB4t+CNAOcA93qvKxMZtXUrmfYA/9 5nOo+TUx3dcxU7nAtcjSqh5GBCr/X0Aj2RYnERzXr1QkKf1BK3MZtxySYtQAGZvb sKvbGtYQi50pa006Vg== =YfF1 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'for-linus-6.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/uml/linux Pull UML updates from Richard Weinberger: - Move to strscpy() - Improve panic notifiers - Fix NR_CPUS usage - Fixes for various comments - Fixes for virtio driver * tag 'for-linus-6.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/uml/linux: uml: Remove the initialization of statics to 0 um: Do not initialise statics to 0. um: Fix comment typo um: Improve panic notifiers consistency and ordering um: remove unused reactivate_chan() declaration um: mmaper: add __exit annotations to module exit funcs um: virt-pci: add __init/__exit annotations to module init/exit funcs hostfs: move from strlcpy with unused retval to strscpy um: move from strlcpy with unused retval to strscpy um: increase default virtual physical memory to 64 MiB UM: cpuinfo: Fix a warning for CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK um: read multiple msg from virtio slave request fd |
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|
Jason A. Donenfeld
|
81895a65ec |
treewide: use prandom_u32_max() when possible, part 1
Rather than incurring a division or requesting too many random bytes for
the given range, use the prandom_u32_max() function, which only takes
the minimum required bytes from the RNG and avoids divisions. This was
done mechanically with this coccinelle script:
@basic@
expression E;
type T;
identifier get_random_u32 =~ "get_random_int|prandom_u32|get_random_u32";
typedef u64;
@@
(
- ((T)get_random_u32() % (E))
+ prandom_u32_max(E)
|
- ((T)get_random_u32() & ((E) - 1))
+ prandom_u32_max(E * XXX_MAKE_SURE_E_IS_POW2)
|
- ((u64)(E) * get_random_u32() >> 32)
+ prandom_u32_max(E)
|
- ((T)get_random_u32() & ~PAGE_MASK)
+ prandom_u32_max(PAGE_SIZE)
)
@multi_line@
identifier get_random_u32 =~ "get_random_int|prandom_u32|get_random_u32";
identifier RAND;
expression E;
@@
- RAND = get_random_u32();
... when != RAND
- RAND %= (E);
+ RAND = prandom_u32_max(E);
// Find a potential literal
@literal_mask@
expression LITERAL;
type T;
identifier get_random_u32 =~ "get_random_int|prandom_u32|get_random_u32";
position p;
@@
((T)get_random_u32()@p & (LITERAL))
// Add one to the literal.
@script:python add_one@
literal << literal_mask.LITERAL;
RESULT;
@@
value = None
if literal.startswith('0x'):
value = int(literal, 16)
elif literal[0] in '123456789':
value = int(literal, 10)
if value is None:
print("I don't know how to handle %s" % (literal))
cocci.include_match(False)
elif value == 2**32 - 1 or value == 2**31 - 1 or value == 2**24 - 1 or value == 2**16 - 1 or value == 2**8 - 1:
print("Skipping 0x%x for cleanup elsewhere" % (value))
cocci.include_match(False)
elif value & (value + 1) != 0:
print("Skipping 0x%x because it's not a power of two minus one" % (value))
cocci.include_match(False)
elif literal.startswith('0x'):
coccinelle.RESULT = cocci.make_expr("0x%x" % (value + 1))
else:
coccinelle.RESULT = cocci.make_expr("%d" % (value + 1))
// Replace the literal mask with the calculated result.
@plus_one@
expression literal_mask.LITERAL;
position literal_mask.p;
expression add_one.RESULT;
identifier FUNC;
@@
- (FUNC()@p & (LITERAL))
+ prandom_u32_max(RESULT)
@collapse_ret@
type T;
identifier VAR;
expression E;
@@
{
- T VAR;
- VAR = (E);
- return VAR;
+ return E;
}
@drop_var@
type T;
identifier VAR;
@@
{
- T VAR;
... when != VAR
}
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> # for ext4 and sbitmap
Reviewed-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com> # for drbd
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> # for s390
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> # for mmc
Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> # for xfs
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
|
|
|
Linus Torvalds
|
27bc50fc90 |
- Yu Zhao's Multi-Gen LRU patches are here. They've been under test in
linux-next for a couple of months without, to my knowledge, any negative reports (or any positive ones, come to that). - Also the Maple Tree from Liam R. Howlett. An overlapping range-based tree for vmas. It it apparently slight more efficient in its own right, but is mainly targeted at enabling work to reduce mmap_lock contention. Liam has identified a number of other tree users in the kernel which could be beneficially onverted to mapletrees. Yu Zhao has identified a hard-to-hit but "easy to fix" lockdep splat (https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAOUHufZabH85CeUN-MEMgL8gJGzJEWUrkiM58JkTbBhh-jew0Q@mail.gmail.com). This has yet to be addressed due to Liam's unfortunately timed vacation. He is now back and we'll get this fixed up. - Dmitry Vyukov introduces KMSAN: the Kernel Memory Sanitizer. It uses clang-generated instrumentation to detect used-unintialized bugs down to the single bit level. KMSAN keeps finding bugs. New ones, as well as the legacy ones. - Yang Shi adds a userspace mechanism (madvise) to induce a collapse of memory into THPs. - Zach O'Keefe has expanded Yang Shi's madvise(MADV_COLLAPSE) to support file/shmem-backed pages. - userfaultfd updates from Axel Rasmussen - zsmalloc cleanups from Alexey Romanov - cleanups from Miaohe Lin: vmscan, hugetlb_cgroup, hugetlb and memory-failure - Huang Ying adds enhancements to NUMA balancing memory tiering mode's page promotion, with a new way of detecting hot pages. - memcg updates from Shakeel Butt: charging optimizations and reduced memory consumption. - memcg cleanups from Kairui Song. - memcg fixes and cleanups from Johannes Weiner. - Vishal Moola provides more folio conversions - Zhang Yi removed ll_rw_block() :( - migration enhancements from Peter Xu - migration error-path bugfixes from Huang Ying - Aneesh Kumar added ability for a device driver to alter the memory tiering promotion paths. For optimizations by PMEM drivers, DRM drivers, etc. - vma merging improvements from Jakub Matěn. - NUMA hinting cleanups from David Hildenbrand. - xu xin added aditional userspace visibility into KSM merging activity. - THP & KSM code consolidation from Qi Zheng. - more folio work from Matthew Wilcox. - KASAN updates from Andrey Konovalov. - DAMON cleanups from Kaixu Xia. - DAMON work from SeongJae Park: fixes, cleanups. - hugetlb sysfs cleanups from Muchun Song. - Mike Kravetz fixes locking issues in hugetlbfs and in hugetlb core. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYKAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCY0HaPgAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA joPjAQDZ5LlRCMWZ1oxLP2NOTp6nm63q9PWcGnmY50FjD/dNlwEAnx7OejCLWGWf bbTuk6U2+TKgJa4X7+pbbejeoqnt5QU= =xfWx -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-10-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: - Yu Zhao's Multi-Gen LRU patches are here. They've been under test in linux-next for a couple of months without, to my knowledge, any negative reports (or any positive ones, come to that). - Also the Maple Tree from Liam Howlett. An overlapping range-based tree for vmas. It it apparently slightly more efficient in its own right, but is mainly targeted at enabling work to reduce mmap_lock contention. Liam has identified a number of other tree users in the kernel which could be beneficially onverted to mapletrees. Yu Zhao has identified a hard-to-hit but "easy to fix" lockdep splat at [1]. This has yet to be addressed due to Liam's unfortunately timed vacation. He is now back and we'll get this fixed up. - Dmitry Vyukov introduces KMSAN: the Kernel Memory Sanitizer. It uses clang-generated instrumentation to detect used-unintialized bugs down to the single bit level. KMSAN keeps finding bugs. New ones, as well as the legacy ones. - Yang Shi adds a userspace mechanism (madvise) to induce a collapse of memory into THPs. - Zach O'Keefe has expanded Yang Shi's madvise(MADV_COLLAPSE) to support file/shmem-backed pages. - userfaultfd updates from Axel Rasmussen - zsmalloc cleanups from Alexey Romanov - cleanups from Miaohe Lin: vmscan, hugetlb_cgroup, hugetlb and memory-failure - Huang Ying adds enhancements to NUMA balancing memory tiering mode's page promotion, with a new way of detecting hot pages. - memcg updates from Shakeel Butt: charging optimizations and reduced memory consumption. - memcg cleanups from Kairui Song. - memcg fixes and cleanups from Johannes Weiner. - Vishal Moola provides more folio conversions - Zhang Yi removed ll_rw_block() :( - migration enhancements from Peter Xu - migration error-path bugfixes from Huang Ying - Aneesh Kumar added ability for a device driver to alter the memory tiering promotion paths. For optimizations by PMEM drivers, DRM drivers, etc. - vma merging improvements from Jakub Matěn. - NUMA hinting cleanups from David Hildenbrand. - xu xin added aditional userspace visibility into KSM merging activity. - THP & KSM code consolidation from Qi Zheng. - more folio work from Matthew Wilcox. - KASAN updates from Andrey Konovalov. - DAMON cleanups from Kaixu Xia. - DAMON work from SeongJae Park: fixes, cleanups. - hugetlb sysfs cleanups from Muchun Song. - Mike Kravetz fixes locking issues in hugetlbfs and in hugetlb core. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAOUHufZabH85CeUN-MEMgL8gJGzJEWUrkiM58JkTbBhh-jew0Q@mail.gmail.com [1] * tag 'mm-stable-2022-10-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (555 commits) hugetlb: allocate vma lock for all sharable vmas hugetlb: take hugetlb vma_lock when clearing vma_lock->vma pointer hugetlb: fix vma lock handling during split vma and range unmapping mglru: mm/vmscan.c: fix imprecise comments mm/mglru: don't sync disk for each aging cycle mm: memcontrol: drop dead CONFIG_MEMCG_SWAP config symbol mm: memcontrol: use do_memsw_account() in a few more places mm: memcontrol: deprecate swapaccounting=0 mode mm: memcontrol: don't allocate cgroup swap arrays when memcg is disabled mm/secretmem: remove reduntant return value mm/hugetlb: add available_huge_pages() func mm: remove unused inline functions from include/linux/mm_inline.h selftests/vm: add selftest for MADV_COLLAPSE of uffd-minor memory selftests/vm: add file/shmem MADV_COLLAPSE selftest for cleared pmd selftests/vm: add thp collapse shmem testing selftests/vm: add thp collapse file and tmpfs testing selftests/vm: modularize thp collapse memory operations selftests/vm: dedup THP helpers mm/khugepaged: add tracepoint to hpage_collapse_scan_file() mm/madvise: add file and shmem support to MADV_COLLAPSE ... |
|
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
|
cbd43755ad |
um: remove vma linked list walk
Use the VMA iterator instead. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220906194824.2110408-40-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Tested-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
|
Shaomin Deng
|
193cb83724 |
uml: Remove the initialization of statics to 0
It is always unnecessary to initialise statics to 0. Signed-off-by: Shaomin Deng <dengshaomin@cdjrlc.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> |
|
Jason Wang
|
3848d470cb |
um: Fix comment typo
The double `in' is duplicated in line 172, remove one. Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <wangborong@cdjrlc.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> |
|
Guilherme G. Piccoli
|
758dfdb918 |
um: Improve panic notifiers consistency and ordering
Currently the panic notifiers from user mode linux don't follow the convention for most of the other notifiers present in the kernel (indentation, priority setting, numeric return). More important, the priorities could be improved, since it's a special case (userspace), hence we could run the notifiers earlier; user mode linux shouldn't care much with other panic notifiers but the ordering among the mconsole and arch notifier is important, given that the arch one effectively triggers a core dump. Fix that by running the mconsole notifier as the first panic notifier, followed by the architecture one (that coredumps). Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com> Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Signed-off-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@igalia.com> V3: - No changes. V2: - Kept the notifier header to avoid implicit usage - thanks Johannes for the suggestion! Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> |
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Vincent Whitchurch
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2975e4a282 |
um: Prevent KASAN splats in dump_stack()
Use READ_ONCE_NOCHECK() when reading the stack to prevent KASAN splats
when dump_stack() is used.
Fixes:
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