Commit Graph

328 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Kent Overstreet 2f724563fc bcachefs: member helper cleanups
Some renaming for better consistency

bch2_member_exists	-> bch2_member_alive
bch2_dev_exists		-> bch2_member_exists
bch2_dev_exsits2	-> bch2_dev_exists
bch_dev_locked		-> bch2_dev_locked
bch_dev_bkey_exists	-> bch2_dev_bkey_exists

new helper - bch2_dev_safe

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-05-08 17:29:19 -04:00
Kent Overstreet 5dd8c60e1e bcachefs: iter/update/trigger/str_hash flag cleanup
Combine iter/update/trigger/str_hash flags into a single enum, and
x-macroize them for a to_text() function later.

These flags are all for a specific iter/key/update context, so it makes
sense to group them together - iter/update/trigger flags were already
given distinct bits, this cleans up and unifies that handling.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-05-08 17:29:18 -04:00
Kent Overstreet c281db0fa5 bcachefs: mark_superblock cleanup
Consolidate mark_superblock() and trans_mark_superblock(), like we did
with the other trigger paths.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-05-08 17:29:18 -04:00
Kent Overstreet 497c982f05 bcachefs: New assertion for writing to the journal after shutdown
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-05-08 17:29:18 -04:00
Kent Overstreet db42549d40 bcachefs: Add a better limit for maximum number of buckets
The bucket_gens array is a single array allocation (one byte per
bucket), and kernel allocations are still limited to INT_MAX.

Check this limit to avoid failing the bucket_gens array allocation.

Reported-by: syzbot+b29f436493184ea42e2b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-05-06 10:58:17 -04:00
Kent Overstreet 3a2d025927 bcachefs: Fix bch2_dev_lookup() refcounting
bch2_dev_lookup() is supposed to take a ref on the device it returns, but
for_each_member_device() takes refs as it iterates,
for_each_member_device_rcu() does not.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-05-06 10:58:17 -04:00
Kent Overstreet ec438ac59d bcachefs: Fix missing call to bch2_fs_allocator_background_exit()
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-04-20 00:31:59 -04:00
Kent Overstreet 9802ff48f3 bcachefs: Print shutdown journal sequence number
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-04-04 16:56:44 -04:00
Kent Overstreet 4409b8081d bcachefs: Repair pass for scanning for btree nodes
If a btree root or interior btree node goes bad, we're going to lose a
lot of data, unless we can recover the nodes that it pointed to by
scanning.

Fortunately btree node headers are fully self describing, and
additionally the magic number is xored with the filesytem UUID, so we
can do so safely.

This implements the scanning - next patch will rework topology repair to
make use of the found nodes.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-04-03 14:44:18 -04:00
Kent Overstreet 13c1e583f9 bcachefs: Improve -o norecovery; opts.recovery_pass_limit
This adds opts.recovery_pass_limit, and redoes -o norecovery to make use
of it; this fixes some issues with -o norecovery so it can be safely
used for data recovery.

Norecovery means "don't do journal replay"; it's an important data
recovery tool when we're getting stuck in journal replay.

When using it this way we need to make sure we don't free journal keys
after startup, so we continue to overlay them: thus it needs to imply
retain_recovery_info, as well as nochanges.

recovery_pass_limit is an explicit option for telling recovery to exit
after a specific recovery pass; this is a much cleaner way of
implementing -o norecovery, as well as being a useful debug feature in
its own right.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-03-31 20:36:12 -04:00
Kent Overstreet 0a34c058fc bcachefs: Ensure bch_sb_field_ext always exists
This makes bch_sb_field_ext more consistent with the rest of -o
nochanges - we don't want to be varying other codepaths based on -o
nochanges, since it's used for testing in dry run mode; also fixes some
potential null ptr derefs.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-03-31 20:36:12 -04:00
Kent Overstreet 3ed94062e3 bcachefs: Improve bch2_fatal_error()
error messages should always include __func__

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-03-18 00:24:24 -04:00
Kent Overstreet f3589bfa7e bcachefs: fix for building in userspace
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-03-17 20:53:12 -04:00
Darrick J. Wong 273960b8f3 bcachefs: time_stats: split stats-with-quantiles into a separate structure
Currently, struct time_stats has the optional ability to quantize the
information that it collects.  This is /probably/ useful for callers who
want to see quantized information, but it more than doubles the size of
the structure from 224 bytes to 464.  For users who don't care about
that (e.g. upcoming xfs patches) and want to avoid wasting 240 bytes per
counter, split the two into separate pieces.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-03-13 21:38:01 -04:00
Kent Overstreet b63570f747 bcachefs: bch2_print_opts()
Make sure early error messages get redirected, for
kernel-fsck-from-userland.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-03-13 21:22:24 -04:00
Kent Overstreet 130d229ff5 bcachefs: Improve error messages in device remove path
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-03-13 21:22:24 -04:00
Kent Overstreet 60e1baa872 bcachefs: thread_with_stdio: convert to darray
- eliminate the dependency on printbufs, so that we can lift
   thread_with_file for use in xfs
 - add a nonblocking parameter to stdio_redirect_printf(), and either
   block if the buffer is full or drop it on the floor - don't buffer
   infinitely

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-03-13 18:39:13 -04:00
Kent Overstreet cb6fc943b6 bcachefs: kill kvpmalloc()
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-03-13 18:39:12 -04:00
Kent Overstreet 6b83aee8a4 bcachefs: Workqueues should be WQ_HIGHPRI
Most bcachefs workqueues are used for completions, and should be
WQ_HIGHPRI - this helps reduce queuing delays, we want to complete
quickly once we can no longer signal backpressure by blocking.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-03-10 15:34:08 -04:00
Kent Overstreet 067f244c9e bcachefs: fix split brain message
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-03-10 15:30:56 -04:00
Kent Overstreet 2f300f09c7 bcachefs: no_splitbrain_check option
This adds an option to disable kicking out devices when splitbrain is
detected - it seems there's some issues with splitbrain detection and
we're kicking out devices erronously.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-03-10 15:12:54 -04:00
Li Zetao f8cdf65b51 bcachefs: Fix null-ptr-deref in bch2_fs_alloc()
There is a null-ptr-deref issue reported by kasan:

  KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007]
  Call Trace:
    <TASK>
    bch2_fs_alloc+0x1092/0x2170 [bcachefs]
    bch2_fs_open+0x683/0xe10 [bcachefs]
    ...

When initializing the name of bch_fs, it needs to dynamically alloc memory
to meet the length of the name. However, when name allocation failed, it
will cause a null-ptr-deref access exception in subsequent string copy.

Fix this issue by checking if name allocation is successful.

Fixes: 401ec4db63 ("bcachefs: Printbuf rework")
Signed-off-by: Li Zetao <lizetao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-03-10 15:09:59 -04:00
Kent Overstreet 4e07447503 bcachefs: Clamp replicas_required to replicas
This prevents going emergency read only when the user has specified
replicas_required > replicas.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-02-13 20:33:38 -05:00
Linus Torvalds 35a4474b5c More bcachefs updates for 6.7-rc1
- assorted prep work for disk space accounting rewrite
  - BTREE_TRIGGER_ATOMIC: after combining our trigger callbacks, this
    makes our trigger context more explicit
  - A few fixes to avoid excessive transaction restarts on multithreaded
    workloads: fstests (in addition to ktest tests) are now checking
    slowpath counters, and that's shaking out a few bugs
  - Assorted tracepoint improvements
  - Starting to break up bcachefs_format.h and move on disk types so
    they're with the code they belong to; this will make room to start
    documenting the on disk format better.
  - A few minor fixes
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Merge tag 'bcachefs-2024-01-21' of https://evilpiepirate.org/git/bcachefs

Pull more bcachefs updates from Kent Overstreet:
 "Some fixes, Some refactoring, some minor features:

   - Assorted prep work for disk space accounting rewrite

   - BTREE_TRIGGER_ATOMIC: after combining our trigger callbacks, this
     makes our trigger context more explicit

   - A few fixes to avoid excessive transaction restarts on
     multithreaded workloads: fstests (in addition to ktest tests) are
     now checking slowpath counters, and that's shaking out a few bugs

   - Assorted tracepoint improvements

   - Starting to break up bcachefs_format.h and move on disk types so
     they're with the code they belong to; this will make room to start
     documenting the on disk format better.

   - A few minor fixes"

* tag 'bcachefs-2024-01-21' of https://evilpiepirate.org/git/bcachefs: (46 commits)
  bcachefs: Improve inode_to_text()
  bcachefs: logged_ops_format.h
  bcachefs: reflink_format.h
  bcachefs; extents_format.h
  bcachefs: ec_format.h
  bcachefs: subvolume_format.h
  bcachefs: snapshot_format.h
  bcachefs: alloc_background_format.h
  bcachefs: xattr_format.h
  bcachefs: dirent_format.h
  bcachefs: inode_format.h
  bcachefs; quota_format.h
  bcachefs: sb-counters_format.h
  bcachefs: counters.c -> sb-counters.c
  bcachefs: comment bch_subvolume
  bcachefs: bch_snapshot::btime
  bcachefs: add missing __GFP_NOWARN
  bcachefs: opts->compression can now also be applied in the background
  bcachefs: Prep work for variable size btree node buffers
  bcachefs: grab s_umount only if snapshotting
  ...
2024-01-21 14:01:12 -08:00
Kent Overstreet 3a58dfbc46 bcachefs: counters.c -> sb-counters.c
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-01-21 13:27:10 -05:00
Kent Overstreet ec4edd7b9d bcachefs: Prep work for variable size btree node buffers
bcachefs btree nodes are big - typically 256k - and btree roots are
pinned in memory. As we're now up to 18 btrees, we now have significant
memory overhead in mostly empty btree roots.

And in the future we're going to start enforcing that certain btree node
boundaries exist, to solve lock contention issues - analagous to XFS's
AGIs.

Thus, we need to start allocating smaller btree node buffers when we
can. This patch changes code that refers to the filesystem constant
c->opts.btree_node_size to refer to the btree node buffer size -
btree_buf_bytes() - where appropriate.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-01-21 13:27:10 -05:00
Kent Overstreet e58f963cec bcachefs: helpers for printing data types
We need bounds checking since new versions may introduce new data types.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-01-21 06:01:45 -05:00
Kees Cook e28b035958 bcachefs: Replace strlcpy() with strscpy()
strlcpy() reads the entire source buffer first. This read may exceed
the destination size limit. This is both inefficient and can lead
to linear read overflows if a source string is not NUL-terminated[1].
Additionally, it returns the size of the source string, not the
resulting size of the destination string. In an effort to remove strlcpy()
completely[2], replace strlcpy() here with strscpy().

Nothing checks the return value here, so a direct replacement with
strspy() is possible.

Link: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/deprecated.html#strlcpy [1]
Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/89 [2]
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Cc:  <linux-bcachefs@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240110235438.work.385-kees@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2024-01-18 12:29:21 -08:00
Kent Overstreet 1f5af5fc17 bcachefs: %pg is banished
not portable to userspace

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-01-05 23:24:21 -05:00
Kent Overstreet 4798bd2443 bcachefs: increase max_active on io_complete_wq
this definitely should _not_ be 1, and we don't actually want any
concurrency limiting at all here - btree node read completions are
getting blocked behind btree node write submissions.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-01-05 23:24:20 -05:00
Kent Overstreet 96f37eabe7 bcachefs: factor out thread_with_file, thread_with_stdio
thread_with_stdio now knows how to handle input - fsck can now prompt to
fix errors.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-01-05 23:24:19 -05:00
Kent Overstreet 0d529663f0 bcachefs: Split brain detection
Use the new bch_member->seq, sb->write_time fields to detect split brain
and kick out devices when necessary.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-01-05 23:24:19 -05:00
Kent Overstreet 62719cf33c bcachefs: Fix nochanges/read_only interaction
nochanges means "we cannot issue writes at all"; it's possible to go
into a pseudo read-write mode where we pin dirty metadata in memory,
which is used for fsck in dry run mode and doing journal replay on a
read only mount, but we do not want to allow an actual read-write mount
in nochanges mode.

But we do always want to allow early read-write, during recovery - this
patch clarifies that.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-01-05 23:24:19 -05:00
Kent Overstreet 41b84fb489 bcachefs: for_each_member_device_rcu() now declares loop iter
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-01-01 11:47:42 -05:00
Kent Overstreet 9fea2274f7 bcachefs: for_each_member_device() now declares loop iter
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-01-01 11:47:42 -05:00
Kent Overstreet e34ec13a56 bcachefs: add more verbose logging
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-01-01 11:47:42 -05:00
Kent Overstreet defd9e39b5 bcachefs: darray_for_each() now declares loop iter
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-01-01 11:47:42 -05:00
Kent Overstreet cf904c8d96 bcachefs: bch_err_(fn|msg) check if should print
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-01-01 11:47:41 -05:00
Kent Overstreet 09caeabe1a bcachefs: btree write buffer now slurps keys from journal
Previosuly, the transaction commit path would have to add keys to the
btree write buffer as a separate operation, requiring additional global
synchronization.

This patch introduces a new journal entry type, which indicates that the
keys need to be copied into the btree write buffer prior to being
written out. We switch the journal entry type back to
JSET_ENTRY_btree_keys prior to write, so this is not an on disk format
change.

Flushing the btree write buffer may require pulling keys out of journal
entries yet to be written, and quiescing outstanding journal
reservations; we previously added journal->buf_lock for synchronization
with the journal write path.

We also can't put strict bounds on the number of keys in the journal
destined for the write buffer, which means we might overflow the size of
the preallocated buffer and have to reallocate - this introduces a
potentially fatal memory allocation failure. This is something we'll
have to watch for, if it becomes an issue in practice we can do
additional mitigation.

The transaction commit path no longer has to explicitly check if the
write buffer is full and wait on flushing; this is another performance
optimization. Instead, when the btree write buffer is close to full we
change the journal watermark, so that only reservations for journal
reclaim are allowed.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-01-01 11:47:41 -05:00
Kent Overstreet 267b801fda bcachefs: BCH_IOCTL_FSCK_ONLINE
This adds a new ioctl for running fsck on a mounted, in use filesystem.

This reuses the fsck_thread code from the previous patch for running
fsck on an offline, unmounted filesystem, so that log messages for the
fsck thread are redirected to userspace.

Only one running fsck instance is allowed at a time; a new semaphore
(since the lock will be taken by one thread and released by another) is
added for this.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-01-01 11:47:40 -05:00
Kent Overstreet 2b41226d7f bcachefs: Add ability to redirect log output
Upcoming patches are going to add two new ioctls for running fsck in the
kernel, but pretending that we're running our normal userspace fsck.

This patch adds some plumbing for redirecting our normal log messages
away from the dmesg log to a thread_with_file file descriptor - via a
struct log_output, which will be consumed by the fsck f_op's read method.

The new ioctls will allow for running fsck in the kernel against an
offline filesystem (without mounting it), and an online filesystem. For
an offline filesystem we need a way to pass in a pointer to the
log_output, which is done via a new hidden opts.h option.

For online fsck, we can set c->output directly, but only want to
redirect log messages from the thread running fsck - hence the new
c->output_filter method.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-01-01 11:47:40 -05:00
Kent Overstreet 63508b7564 bcachefs: c->ro_ref
Add a new refcount for async ops that don't necessarily need the fs to
be RW, with similar lifetime/rules otherwise as c->writes.

To be used by online fsck.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-01-01 11:47:40 -05:00
Kent Overstreet 3c471b6588 bcachefs: convert bch_fs_flags to x-macro
Now we can print out filesystem flags in sysfs, useful for debugging
various "what's my filesystem doing" issues.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-01-01 11:47:38 -05:00
Kent Overstreet 066a26460b bcachefs: track_event_change()
This introduces a new helper for connecting time_stats to state changes,
i.e. when taking journal reservations is blocked for some reason.

We use this to track separately the different reasons the journal might
be blocked - i.e. space in the journal full, or the journal pin fifo
full.

Also do some cleanup and improvements on the time stats code.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-01-01 11:47:37 -05:00
Kent Overstreet e7f7ddedd6 bcachefs: Add extra verbose logging for ro path
Also log time waiting for c->writes references to be dropped; this will
help in debugging why unmounts are taking longer than they should.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-01-01 11:47:36 -05:00
Daniel Hill 85c6db9809 bcachefs: improve modprobe support by providing softdeps
We need to help modprobe load architecture specific modules so we don't
fall back to generic software implementations, this should help
performance when building as a module.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Hill <daniel@gluo.nz>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-12-14 15:24:14 -05:00
Thomas Bertschinger 50a8a732d2 bcachefs: fix invalid memory access in bch2_fs_alloc() error path
When bch2_fs_alloc() gets an error before calling
bch2_fs_btree_iter_init(), bch2_fs_btree_iter_exit() makes an invalid
memory access because btree_trans_list is uninitialized.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Bertschinger <tahbertschinger@gmail.com>
Fixes: 6bd68ec266 ("bcachefs: Heap allocate btree_trans")
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-12-14 15:24:14 -05:00
Kent Overstreet 8a443d3ea1 bcachefs: Proper refcounting for journal_keys
The btree iterator code overlays keys from the journal until journal
replay is finished; since we're now starting copygc/rebalance etc.
before replay is finished, this is multithreaded access and thus needs
refcounting.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-11-24 02:43:12 -05:00
Kent Overstreet 468035ca4b bcachefs: Start gc, copygc, rebalance threads after initing writes ref
This fixes a bug where copygc would occasionally race with going
read-write and die, thinking we were read only, because it couldn't take
a ref on c->writes.

It's not necessary for copygc (or rebalance, or copygc) to take write
refs; they could run with BCH_TRANS_COMMIT_nocheck_rw, but this is an
easier fix that making sure that flag is passed correctly everywhere.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-11-24 02:30:32 -05:00
Kent Overstreet d4c8bb69d0 bcachefs: Convert bch2_fs_open() to darray
Open coded dynamic arrays are deprecated.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-11-05 13:12:17 -05:00
Kent Overstreet f5d26fa31e bcachefs: bch_sb_field_errors
Add a new superblock section to keep counts of errors seen since
filesystem creation: we'll be addingcounters for every distinct fsck
error.

The new superblock section has entries of the for [ id, count,
time_of_last_error ]; this is intended to let us see what errors are
occuring - and getting fixed - via show-super output.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-11-01 21:11:08 -04:00
Kent Overstreet 94119eeb02 bcachefs: Add IO error counts to bch_member
We now track IO errors per device since filesystem creation.

IO error counts can be viewed in sysfs, or with the 'bcachefs
show-super' command.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-11-01 21:11:08 -04:00
Kent Overstreet e84843489c bcachefs: Fix a kasan splat in bch2_dev_add()
This fixes a use after free - mi is dangling after the resize call.

Additionally, resizing the device's member info section was useless - we
were attempting to preallocate the space required before adding it to
the filesystem superblock, but there's other sections that we should
have been preallocating as well for that to work.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-11-01 21:11:07 -04:00
Kent Overstreet e677179b35 bcachefs: bch2_disk_path_to_text() no longer takes sb_lock
We're going to be using bch2_target_to_text() ->
bch2_disk_path_to_text() from bch2_bkey_ptrs_to_text() and
bch2_bkey_ptrs_invalid(), which can be called in any context.

This patch adds the actual label to bch_disk_group_cpu so that it can be
used by bch2_disk_path_to_text, and splits out bch2_disk_path_to_text()
into two variants - like the previous patch, one for when we have a
running filesystem and another for when we only have a superblock.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-31 12:18:37 -04:00
Kent Overstreet bbe682c767 bcachefs: Ensure devices are always correctly initialized
We can't mark device superblocks or allocate journal on a device that
isn't online.

That means we may need to do this on every mount, because we may have
formatted a new filesystem and then done the first mount
(bch2_fs_initialize()) in degraded mode.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-31 12:18:37 -04:00
Kent Overstreet d0261559c4 bcachefs: Delete duplicate time stats initialization
This code duplicated initialization already done in
bch2_fs_btree_iter_init().

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-31 12:18:37 -04:00
Kent Overstreet 37fad9497f bcachefs: snapshot_create_lock
Add a new lock for snapshot creation - this addresses a few races with
logged operations and snapshot deletion.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:16 -04:00
Kent Overstreet 4637429e39 bcachefs: bch2_sb_field_get() refactoring
Instead of using token pasting to generate methods for each superblock
section, just make the type a parameter to bch2_sb_field_get().

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:16 -04:00
Kent Overstreet 69d1f052d1 bcachefs: Correctly initialize new buckets on device resize
bch2_dev_resize() was never updated for the allocator rewrite with
persistent freelists, and it wasn't noticed because the tests weren't
running fsck - oops.

Fix this by running bch2_dev_freespace_init() for the new buckets.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:16 -04:00
Hunter Shaffer 3f7b9713da bcachefs: New superblock section members_v2
members_v2 has dynamically resizable entries so that we can extend
bch_member. The members can no longer be accessed with simple array
indexing Instead members_v2_get is used to find a member's exact
location within the array and returns a copy of that member.
Alternatively member_v2_get_mut retrieves a mutable point to a member.

Signed-off-by: Hunter Shaffer <huntershaffer182456@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:15 -04:00
Hunter Shaffer 1241df5872 bcachefs: Add new helper to retrieve bch_member from sb
Prep work for introducing bch_sb_field_members_v2 - introduce new
helpers that will check for members_v2 if it exists, otherwise using v1

Signed-off-by: Hunter Shaffer <huntershaffer182456@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:15 -04:00
Kent Overstreet 1e3b40980b bcachefs: More assertions for nocow locking
- assert in shutdown path that no nocow locks are held
 - check for overflow when taking nocow locks

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:15 -04:00
Dan Carpenter 867c1fe018 bcachefs: fix error checking in bch2_fs_alloc()
There is a typo here where it uses ";" instead of "?:".  The result is
that bch2_fs_fs_io_direct_init() is called unconditionally and the errors
from it are not checked.

Fixes: 0060c68159fc ("bcachefs: Split up fs-io.[ch]")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2023-10-22 17:10:14 -04:00
Christophe JAILLET 0198b2356b bcachefs: Remove a redundant and harmless bch2_free_super() call
Remove a redundant call to bch2_free_super().

This is harmless because bch2_free_super() has a memset() at its end. So
a second call would only lead to from kfree(NULL).

Remove the redundant call and only rely on the error handling path.

Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:13 -04:00
Christophe JAILLET 71933fb69b bcachefs: Fix use-after-free in bch2_dev_add()
If __bch2_dev_attach_bdev() fails, bch2_dev_free() is called twice.
Once here and another time in the error handling path.

This leads to several use-after-free.

Remove the redundant call and only rely on the error handling path.

Fixes: 6a44735653d4 ("bcachefs: Improved superblock-related error messages")
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:13 -04:00
Brian Foster a9737e0b38 bcachefs: add module description to fix modpost warning
modpost produces the following warning:

WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in fs/bcachefs/bcachefs.o

Add a module description for bcachefs.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:13 -04:00
Kent Overstreet 6bd68ec266 bcachefs: Heap allocate btree_trans
We're using more stack than we'd like in a number of functions, and
btree_trans is the biggest object that we stack allocate.

But we have to do a heap allocatation to initialize it anyways, so
there's no real downside to heap allocating the entire thing.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:13 -04:00
Kent Overstreet 96dea3d599 bcachefs: Fix W=12 build errors
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:13 -04:00
Kent Overstreet aaad530ac6 bcachefs: BTREE_ID_logged_ops
Add a new btree for long running logged operations - i.e. for logging
operations that we can't do within a single btree transaction, so that
they can be resumed if we crash.

Keys in the logged operations btree will represent operations in
progress, with the state of the operation stored in the value.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:12 -04:00
Kent Overstreet 1809b8cba7 bcachefs: Break up io.c
More reorganization, this splits up io.c into
 - io_read.c
 - io_misc.c - fallocate, fpunch, truncate
 - io_write.c

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:12 -04:00
Kent Overstreet 39791d7de2 bcachefs: Kill incorrect assertion
In the bch2_fs_alloc() error path we call bch2_fs_free() without setting
BCH_FS_STOPPING - this is fine.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:12 -04:00
Kent Overstreet e46c181af9 bcachefs: Convert more code to bch_err_msg()
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:12 -04:00
Brian Foster 197763a70b bcachefs: restart journal reclaim thread on ro->rw transitions
Commit c2d5ff36065a4 ("bcachefs: Start journal reclaim thread
earlier") tweaked reclaim thread management to start a bit earlier
in the mount sequence by moving the start call from
__bch2_fs_read_write() to bch2_fs_journal_start(). This has the side
effect of never starting the reclaim thread on a ro->rw transition,
which can be observed by monitoring reclaim behavior via the
journal_reclaim tracepoints. I.e. once an fs has remounted ro->rw,
we only ever rely on direct reclaim from that point forward.

Since bch2_journal_reclaim_start() properly handles the case where
the reclaim thread has already been created, restore the start call
in the read-write helper. This allows the reclaim thread to start
early when appropriate and also exit/restart on remounts or freeze
cycles. In the latter case it may be possible to simply allow the
task to freeze rather than destroy it, but for now just fix the
immediate bug.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:12 -04:00
Kent Overstreet 7573041ab9 bcachefs: Fix bch2_mount error path
In the bch2_mount() error path, we were calling
deactivate_locked_super(), which calls ->kill_sb(), which in our case
was calling bch2_fs_free() without __bch2_fs_stop().

This changes bch2_mount() to just call bch2_fs_stop() directly.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:11 -04:00
Kent Overstreet 8e877caaad bcachefs: Split out snapshot.c
subvolume.c has gotten a bit large, this splits out a separate file just
for managing snapshot trees - BTREE_ID_snapshots.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:11 -04:00
Kent Overstreet 401585fe87 bcachefs: btree_journal_iter.c
Split out a new file from recovery.c for managing the list of keys we
read from the journal: before journal replay finishes the btree iterator
code needs to be able to iterate over and return keys from the journal
as well, so there's a fair bit of code here.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:10 -04:00
Kent Overstreet a37ad1a3ab bcachefs: sb-clean.c
Pull code for bch_sb_field_clean out into its own file.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:10 -04:00
Kent Overstreet dbbfca9f41 bcachefs: Split up fs-io.[ch]
fs-io.c is too big - time for some reorganization
 - fs-dio.c: direct io
 - fs-pagecache.c: pagecache data structures (bch_folio), utility code

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:10 -04:00
Kent Overstreet e08e63e44e bcachefs: BCH_COMPAT_bformat_overflow_done no longer required
Awhile back, we changed bkey_format generation to ensure that the packed
representation could never represent fields larger than the unpacked
representation.

This was to ensure that bkey_packed_successor() always gave a sensible
result, but in the current code bkey_packed_successor() is only used in
a debug assertion - not for anything important.

This kills the requirement that we've gotten rid of those weird bkey
formats, and instead changes the assertion to check if we're dealing
with an old weird bkey format.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:09 -04:00
Kent Overstreet ef1634f0f1 bcachefs: Print version, options earlier in startup path
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:08 -04:00
Kent Overstreet ea28c86722 bcachefs: Don't start copygc until recovery is finished
With "bcachefs: Snapshot depth, skiplist fields", we now can't run data
move operations until after bch2_check_snapshots() is complete.

Ideally we'd have the copygc (and rebalance) threads wait until
c->curr_recovery_pass has advanced, but the waitlist handling is tricky
- so for now, move starting copygc back to read_write_late().

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:07 -04:00
Kent Overstreet 7c50140fce bcachefs: Convert more -EROFS to private error codes
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:06 -04:00
Kent Overstreet c8b4534d82 bcachefs: Delete redundant log messages
Now that we have distinct error codes for different memory allocation
failures, the early init log messages are no longer needed.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:06 -04:00
Kent Overstreet 73bd774d28 bcachefs: Assorted sparse fixes
- endianness fixes
 - mark some things static
 - fix a few __percpu annotations
 - fix silent enum conversions

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:06 -04:00
Kent Overstreet faa6cb6c13 bcachefs: Allow for unknown btree IDs
We need to allow filesystems with metadata from newer versions to be
mountable and usable by older versions.

This patch enables us to roll out new btrees without a new major version
number; we can now handle btree roots for unknown btree types.

The unknown btree roots will be retained, and fsck (including
backpointers) will check them, the same as other btree types.

We add a dynamic array for the extra, unknown btree roots, in addition
to the fixed size btree root array, and add new helpers for looking up
btree roots.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:05 -04:00
Brian Foster bc652905c6 bcachefs: flush journal to avoid invalid dev usage entries on recovery
A crash immediately after device removal can result in an
unmountable filesystem due to recovery failure. The following
command reliably reproduces on a multi-device fs:

  bcachefs device remove <dev> && xfs_io -xc shutdown <mnt>

The post-crash mount fails with an error similar to the following,
reported by fsck:

  invalid journal entry dev_usage at offset 7994/8034 seq 12: bad dev, fixing

This refers to a device usage entry in the journal that refers to
the index of the just removed device. Recovery considers this an
invalid entry and fails to proceed.

Device usage entries are added to journal buffer writes via
bch_journal_write() -> bch2_journal_super_entries_add_common(),
which means any journal buffer write has content that refers to
member devices at the time of the journal write.

The device remove sequence already removes metadata references to
the device being removed. It then flushes any pins that refer to the
device, clears replica entries, removes the in-memory device object
and lastly updates the superblock to reflect that the device is no
longer present. The problem is that any journal writes that occur
during this sequence will include a dev usage entry so long as the
device is present. To avoid this problem, we can flush the journal
once more after the device entry is removed from the in-core
structures, but before the superblock is updated to fully remove the
device on-disk.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:05 -04:00
Kent Overstreet e3804b55e4 bcachefs: bch2_version_to_text()
Add a new helper for printing out metadata versions in a standard
format.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:05 -04:00
Kent Overstreet 65db60490a bcachefs: Fix a null ptr deref in bch2_fs_alloc() error path
This fixes a null ptr deref in bch2_free_pending_node_rewrites() when
the list head wasn't initialized.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:05 -04:00
Kent Overstreet 7724664f0e bcachefs: New assertions when marking filesystem clean
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:04 -04:00
Kent Overstreet e47a390aa5 bcachefs: Convert -ENOENT to private error codes
As with previous conversions, replace -ENOENT uses with more informative
private error codes.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:03 -04:00
Brian Foster 02d51bb9a7 bcachefs: remove bucket_gens btree keys on device removal
If a device has keys in the bucket_gens btree associated with its
buckets and is removed from a bcachefs volume, fsck will complain
about the presence of keys associated with an invalid device index.
A repair removes the associated keys and restores correctness.
Update bch2_dev_remove_alloc() to remove device related keys at
device removal time to avoid the problem.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:00 -04:00
Kent Overstreet b1c945b3fd bcachefs: Run freespace init in device hot add path
Like in the recovery, and device add, we have to check if devices don't
have the freespace btree initialized - this was missed in the device hot
add path.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:58 -04:00
Brian Foster 8bff9875a6 bcachefs: use dedicated workqueue for tasks holding write refs
A workqueue resource deadlock has been observed when running fsck
on a filesystem with a full/stuck journal. fsck is not currently
able to repair the fs due to fairly rapid emergency shutdown, but
rather than exit gracefully the fsck process hangs during the
shutdown sequence. Fortunately this is easily recoverable from
userspace, but the root cause involves code shared between the
kernel and userspace and so should be addressed.

The deadlock scenario involves the main task in the bch2_fs_stop()
-> bch2_fs_read_only() path waiting on write references to drain
with the fs state lock held. A bch2_read_only_work() workqueue task
is scheduled on the system_long_wq, blocked on the state lock.
Finally, various other write ref holding workqueue tasks are
scheduled to run on the same workqueue and must complete in order to
release references that the initial task is waiting on.

To avoid this problem, we can split the dependent workqueue tasks
across different workqueues. It's a bit of a waste to create a
dedicated wq for the read-only worker, but there are several tasks
throughout the fs that follow the pattern of acquiring a write
reference and then scheduling to the system wq. Use a local wq
for such tasks to break the subtle dependency between these and the
read-only worker.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:58 -04:00
Kent Overstreet 9edbcc72f6 bcachefs: Fix bch2_evict_subvolume_inodes()
This fixes a bug in bch2_evict_subvolume_inodes(): d_mark_dontcache()
doesn't handle the case where i_count is already 0, we need to grab and
put the inode in order for it to be dropped.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:57 -04:00
Kent Overstreet b40901b0f7 bcachefs: New erasure coding shutdown path
This implements a new shutdown path for erasure coding, which is needed
for the upcoming BCH_WRITE_WAIT_FOR_EC write path.

The process is:
 - Cancel new stripes being built up
 - Close out/cancel open buckets on write points or the partial list
   that are for stripes
 - Shutdown rebalance/copygc
 - Then wait for in flight new stripes to finish

With BCH_WRITE_WAIT_FOR_EC, move ops will be waiting on stripes to fill
up before they complete; the new ec shutdown path is needed for shutting
down copygc/rebalance without deadlocking.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:57 -04:00
Kent Overstreet b9fa375bab bcachefs: bch2_fs_moving_ctxts_to_text()
This also adds bch2_write_op_to_text(): now we can see outstand moves,
useful for debugging shutdown with the upcoming BCH_WRITE_WAIT_FOR_EC
and likely for other things in the future.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:57 -04:00
Kent Overstreet 65d48e3525 bcachefs: Private error codes: ENOMEM
This adds private error codes for most (but not all) of our ENOMEM uses,
which makes it easier to track down assorted allocation failures.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:57 -04:00
Kent Overstreet 83ec519aea bcachefs: When shutting down, flush btree node writes last
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:56 -04:00
Kent Overstreet 93bd2f877f bcachefs: Improve a verbose log message
We should be using bch2_err_str() where applicable.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:54 -04:00
Kent Overstreet 627a231239 bcachefs: Switch ec_stripes_heap_lock to a mutex
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:53 -04:00