mirror of https://github.com/torvalds/linux.git
76 Commits
| Author | SHA1 | Message | Date |
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fb2ff9fa72 |
powerpc/smp: Expose die_id and die_cpumask
>From Power10 processors onwards, each chip has 2 hemispheres. For LPARs
running on PowerVM Hypervisor, hypervisor determines the allocation of
CPU groups to each LPAR, resulting in two LPARs with the same number of
CPUs potentially having different numbers of CPUs from each hemisphere.
Additionally, it is not feasible to ascertain the hemisphere based
solely on the CPU number.
Users wishing to assign their workload to all CPUs, or a subset of CPUs
within a specific hemisphere, encounter difficulties in identifying the
cpumask. To address this, it is proposed to expose hemisphere
information as a die in sysfs. This aligns with other architectures
and facilitates the identification of CPUs within the same hemisphere.
Tools such as lstopo can also access this information.
Please note: The hypervisor reveals the locality of the CPUs to
hemispheres only in dedicated mode. Consequently, in systems where
hemisphere information is unavailable, such as shared LPARs, the
die_cpus information in sysfs will mirror package_cpus, with
die_id set to -1.
Without this change.
$ grep . /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu16/topology/{die*,package*} 2>/dev/null
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu16/topology/package_cpus:000000,000000ff,ffff0000
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu16/topology/package_cpus_list:16-39
With this change.
$ grep . /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu16/topology/{die*,package*} 2>/dev/null
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu16/topology/die_cpus:000000,00000000,00ff0000
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu16/topology/die_cpus_list:16-23
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu16/topology/die_id:2
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu16/topology/package_cpus:000000,000000ff,ffff0000
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu16/topology/package_cpus_list:16-39
snipped lstopo-no-graphics o/p
Group0 L#0 (total=8747584KB)
Package L#0 (total=3564096KB CPUModel="POWER10 (architected), altivec supported" CPURevision="2.0 (pvr 0080 0200)")
NUMANode L#0 (P#0 local=3564096KB total=3564096KB)
Die L#0 (P#0)
Core L#0 (P#0)
<snipped>
Package L#1 (total=5183488KB CPUModel="POWER10 (architected), altivec supported" CPURevision="2.0 (pvr 0080 0200)")
NUMANode L#1 (P#1 local=5183488KB total=5183488KB)
Die L#2 (P#2)
Core L#2 (P#16)
L3Cache L#4 (size=4096KB linesize=128 ways=16)
L2Cache L#4 (size=1024KB linesize=128 ways=8)
L1dCache L#4 (size=32KB linesize=128 ways=8)
L1iCache L#4 (size=48KB linesize=128 ways=6)
PU L#16 (P#16)
PU L#17 (P#18)
PU L#18 (P#20)
PU L#19 (P#22)
L3Cache L#5 (size=4096KB linesize=128 ways=16)
L2Cache L#5 (size=1024KB linesize=128 ways=8)
L1dCache L#5 (size=32KB linesize=128 ways=8)
L1iCache L#5 (size=48KB linesize=128 ways=6)
PU L#20 (P#17)
PU L#21 (P#19)
PU L#22 (P#21)
PU L#23 (P#23)
Die L#3 (P#3)
Core L#3 (P#24)
L3Cache L#6 (size=4096KB linesize=128 ways=16)
L2Cache L#6 (size=1024KB linesize=128 ways=8)
L1dCache L#6 (size=32KB linesize=128 ways=8)
L1iCache L#6 (size=48KB linesize=128 ways=6)
PU L#24 (P#24)
PU L#25 (P#26)
PU L#26 (P#28)
PU L#27 (P#30)
L3Cache L#7 (size=4096KB linesize=128 ways=16)
L2Cache L#7 (size=1024KB linesize=128 ways=8)
L1dCache L#7 (size=32KB linesize=128 ways=8)
L1iCache L#7 (size=48KB linesize=128 ways=6)
PU L#28 (P#25)
PU L#29 (P#27)
PU L#30 (P#29)
PU L#31 (P#31)
Core L#4 (P#32)
L3Cache L#8 (size=4096KB linesize=128 ways=16)
L2Cache L#8 (size=1024KB linesize=128 ways=8)
L1dCache L#8 (size=32KB linesize=128 ways=8)
L1iCache L#8 (size=48KB linesize=128 ways=6)
PU L#32 (P#32)
PU L#33 (P#34)
PU L#34 (P#36)
PU L#35 (P#38)
L3Cache L#9 (size=4096KB linesize=128 ways=16)
L2Cache L#9 (size=1024KB linesize=128 ways=8)
L1dCache L#9 (size=32KB linesize=128 ways=8)
L1iCache L#9 (size=48KB linesize=128 ways=6)
PU L#36 (P#33)
PU L#37 (P#35)
PU L#38 (P#37)
PU L#39 (P#39)
Group0 L#1 (total=7736896KB)
Package L#2 (total=5170880KB CPUModel="POWER10 (architected), altivec supported" CPURevision="2.0 (pvr 0080 0200)")
NUMANode L#2 (P#2 local=5170880KB total=5170880KB)
Die L#4 (P#4)
<snipped>
Reviewed-by: Shrikanth Hegde <sshegde@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251112074859.814087-1-srikar@linux.ibm.com
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661f951e37 |
sched/fair: Get rid of sched_domains_curr_level hack for tl->cpumask()
Leon [1] and Vinicius [2] noted a topology_span_sane() warning during
their testing starting from v6.16-rc1. Debug that followed pointed to
the tl->mask() for the NODE domain being incorrectly resolved to that of
the highest NUMA domain.
tl->mask() for NODE is set to the sd_numa_mask() which depends on the
global "sched_domains_curr_level" hack. "sched_domains_curr_level" is
set to the "tl->numa_level" during tl traversal in build_sched_domains()
calling sd_init() but was not reset before topology_span_sane().
Since "tl->numa_level" still reflected the old value from
build_sched_domains(), topology_span_sane() for the NODE domain trips
when the span of the last NUMA domain overlaps.
Instead of replicating the "sched_domains_curr_level" hack, get rid of
it entirely and instead, pass the entire "sched_domain_topology_level"
object to tl->cpumask() function to prevent such mishap in the future.
sd_numa_mask() now directly references "tl->numa_level" instead of
relying on the global "sched_domains_curr_level" hack to index into
sched_domains_numa_masks[].
The original warning was reproducible on the following NUMA topology
reported by Leon:
$ sudo numactl -H
available: 5 nodes (0-4)
node 0 cpus: 0 1
node 0 size: 2927 MB
node 0 free: 1603 MB
node 1 cpus: 2 3
node 1 size: 3023 MB
node 1 free: 3008 MB
node 2 cpus: 4 5
node 2 size: 3023 MB
node 2 free: 3007 MB
node 3 cpus: 6 7
node 3 size: 3023 MB
node 3 free: 3002 MB
node 4 cpus: 8 9
node 4 size: 3022 MB
node 4 free: 2718 MB
node distances:
node 0 1 2 3 4
0: 10 39 38 37 36
1: 39 10 38 37 36
2: 38 38 10 37 36
3: 37 37 37 10 36
4: 36 36 36 36 10
The above topology can be mimicked using the following QEMU cmd that was
used to reproduce the warning and test the fix:
sudo qemu-system-x86_64 -enable-kvm -cpu host \
-m 20G -smp cpus=10,sockets=10 -machine q35 \
-object memory-backend-ram,size=4G,id=m0 \
-object memory-backend-ram,size=4G,id=m1 \
-object memory-backend-ram,size=4G,id=m2 \
-object memory-backend-ram,size=4G,id=m3 \
-object memory-backend-ram,size=4G,id=m4 \
-numa node,cpus=0-1,memdev=m0,nodeid=0 \
-numa node,cpus=2-3,memdev=m1,nodeid=1 \
-numa node,cpus=4-5,memdev=m2,nodeid=2 \
-numa node,cpus=6-7,memdev=m3,nodeid=3 \
-numa node,cpus=8-9,memdev=m4,nodeid=4 \
-numa dist,src=0,dst=1,val=39 \
-numa dist,src=0,dst=2,val=38 \
-numa dist,src=0,dst=3,val=37 \
-numa dist,src=0,dst=4,val=36 \
-numa dist,src=1,dst=0,val=39 \
-numa dist,src=1,dst=2,val=38 \
-numa dist,src=1,dst=3,val=37 \
-numa dist,src=1,dst=4,val=36 \
-numa dist,src=2,dst=0,val=38 \
-numa dist,src=2,dst=1,val=38 \
-numa dist,src=2,dst=3,val=37 \
-numa dist,src=2,dst=4,val=36 \
-numa dist,src=3,dst=0,val=37 \
-numa dist,src=3,dst=1,val=37 \
-numa dist,src=3,dst=2,val=37 \
-numa dist,src=3,dst=4,val=36 \
-numa dist,src=4,dst=0,val=36 \
-numa dist,src=4,dst=1,val=36 \
-numa dist,src=4,dst=2,val=36 \
-numa dist,src=4,dst=3,val=36 \
...
[ prateek: Moved common functions to include/linux/sched/topology.h,
reuse the common bits for s390 and ppc, commit message ]
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20250610110701.GA256154@unreal/ [1]
Fixes:
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4b455f5994 |
cpu/SMT: Provide a default topology_is_primary_thread()
Currently if architectures want to support HOTPLUG_SMT they need to provide a topology_is_primary_thread() telling the framework which thread in the SMT cannot offline. However arm64 doesn't have a restriction on which thread in the SMT cannot offline, a simplest choice is that just make 1st thread as the "primary" thread. So just make this as the default implementation in the framework and let architectures like x86 that have special primary thread to override this function (which they've already done). There's no need to provide a stub function if !CONFIG_SMP or !CONFIG_HOTPLUG_SMT. In such case the testing CPU is already the 1st CPU in the SMT so it's always the primary thread. Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Pierre Gondois <pierre.gondois@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com> Reviewed-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250311075143.61078-2-yangyicong@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> |
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227bbaabe6 |
powerpc/topology: Check if a core is online
topology_is_core_online() checks if the core a CPU belongs to
is online. The core is online if at least one of the sibling
CPUs is online. The first CPU of an online core is also online
in the common case, so this should be fairly quick.
Fixes:
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73c58e7e14 |
powerpc: Add HOTPLUG_SMT support
Add support for HOTPLUG_SMT, which enables the generic sysfs SMT support files in /sys/devices/system/cpu/smt, as well as the "nosmt" boot parameter. Implement the recently added hooks to allow partial SMT states, allow any number of threads per core. Tie the config symbol to HOTPLUG_CPU, which enables it on the major platforms that support SMT. If there are other platforms that want the SMT support that can be tweaked in future. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> [ldufour: remove topology_smt_supported] [ldufour: remove topology_smt_threads_supported] [ldufour: select CONFIG_SMT_NUM_THREADS_DYNAMIC] [ldufour: update kernel-parameters.txt] Signed-off-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://msgid.link/20230705145143.40545-10-ldufour@linux.ibm.com |
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48b63961c8 |
powerpc/numa: Associate numa node to its cpu earlier
powerpc is the only platform that do not rely on cpu_up()->try_online_node() to bring up a numa node, and special cases it, instead, deep in its own machinery: dlpar_online_cpu find_and_online_cpu_nid try_online_node This should not be needed, but the thing is that the try_online_node() from cpu_up() will not apply on the right node, because cpu_to_node() will return the old mapping numa<->cpu that gets set on boot stage for all possible cpus. That can be seen easily if we try to print out the numa node passed to try_online_node() in cpu_up(). The thing is that the numa<->cpu mapping does not get updated till a much later stage in start_secondary: start_secondary: set_numa_node(numa_cpu_lookup_table[cpu]) But we do not really care, as we already now the CPU <-> NUMA associativity back in find_and_online_cpu_nid(), so let us make use of that and set the proper numa<->cpu mapping, so cpu_to_node() in cpu_up() returns the right node and try_online_node() can do its work. Signed-off-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Tested-by: Geetika Moolchandani <Geetika.Moolchandani1@ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220411074934.4632-1-osalvador@suse.de |
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9a245d0e1f |
powerpc/numa: Update cpu_cpu_map on CPU online/offline
cpu_cpu_map holds all the CPUs in the DIE. However in PowerPC, when onlining/offlining of CPUs, this mask doesn't get updated. This mask is however updated when CPUs are added/removed. So when both operations like online/offline of CPUs and adding/removing of CPUs are done simultaneously, then cpumaps end up broken. WARNING: CPU: 13 PID: 1142 at kernel/sched/topology.c:898 build_sched_domains+0xd48/0x1720 Modules linked in: rpadlpar_io rpaphp mptcp_diag xsk_diag tcp_diag udp_diag raw_diag inet_diag unix_diag af_packet_diag netlink_diag bonding tls nft_fib_inet nft_fib_ipv4 nft_fib_ipv6 nft_fib nft_reject_inet nf_reject_ipv4 nf_reject_ipv6 nft_reject nft_ct nft_chain_nat nf_nat nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 ip_set rfkill nf_tables nfnetlink pseries_rng xts vmx_crypto uio_pdrv_genirq uio binfmt_misc ip_tables xfs libcrc32c dm_service_time sd_mod t10_pi sg ibmvfc scsi_transport_fc ibmveth dm_multipath dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod fuse CPU: 13 PID: 1142 Comm: kworker/13:2 Not tainted 5.13.0-rc6+ #28 Workqueue: events cpuset_hotplug_workfn NIP: c0000000001caac8 LR: c0000000001caac4 CTR: 00000000007088ec REGS: c00000005596f220 TRAP: 0700 Not tainted (5.13.0-rc6+) MSR: 8000000000029033 <SF,EE,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE> CR: 48828222 XER: 00000009 CFAR: c0000000001ea698 IRQMASK: 0 GPR00: c0000000001caac4 c00000005596f4c0 c000000001c4a400 0000000000000036 GPR04: 00000000fffdffff c00000005596f1d0 0000000000000027 c0000018cfd07f90 GPR08: 0000000000000023 0000000000000001 0000000000000027 c0000018fe68ffe8 GPR12: 0000000000008000 c00000001e9d1880 c00000013a047200 0000000000000800 GPR16: c000000001d3c7d0 0000000000000240 0000000000000048 c000000010aacd18 GPR20: 0000000000000001 c000000010aacc18 c00000013a047c00 c000000139ec2400 GPR24: 0000000000000280 c000000139ec2520 c000000136c1b400 c000000001c93060 GPR28: c00000013a047c20 c000000001d3c6c0 c000000001c978a0 000000000000000d NIP [c0000000001caac8] build_sched_domains+0xd48/0x1720 LR [c0000000001caac4] build_sched_domains+0xd44/0x1720 Call Trace: [c00000005596f4c0] [c0000000001caac4] build_sched_domains+0xd44/0x1720 (unreliable) [c00000005596f670] [c0000000001cc5ec] partition_sched_domains_locked+0x3ac/0x4b0 [c00000005596f710] [c0000000002804e4] rebuild_sched_domains_locked+0x404/0x9e0 [c00000005596f810] [c000000000283e60] rebuild_sched_domains+0x40/0x70 [c00000005596f840] [c000000000284124] cpuset_hotplug_workfn+0x294/0xf10 [c00000005596fc60] [c000000000175040] process_one_work+0x290/0x590 [c00000005596fd00] [c0000000001753c8] worker_thread+0x88/0x620 [c00000005596fda0] [c000000000181704] kthread+0x194/0x1a0 [c00000005596fe10] [c00000000000ccec] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x70 Instruction dump: 485af049 60000000 2fa30800 409e0028 80fe0000 e89a00f8 e86100e8 38da0120 7f88e378 7ce53b78 4801fb91 60000000 <0fe00000> 39000000 38e00000 38c00000 Fix this by updating cpu_cpu_map aka cpumask_of_node() on every CPU online/offline. Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210826100521.412639-5-srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com |
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ef31cb83d1 |
powerpc/pseries: Add a helper for form1 cpu distance
This helper is only used with the dispatch trace log collection. A later patch will add Form2 affinity support and this change helps in keeping that simpler. Also add a comment explaining we don't expect the code to be called with FORM0 Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210812132223.225214-5-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com |
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8ddc6448ec |
powerpc/pseries: Consolidate different NUMA distance update code paths
The associativity details of the newly added resourced are collected from the hypervisor via "ibm,configure-connector" rtas call. Update the numa distance details of the newly added numa node after the above call. Instead of updating NUMA distance every time we lookup a node id from the associativity property, add helpers that can be used during boot which does this only once. Also remove the distance update from node id lookup helpers. Currently, we duplicate parsing code for ibm,associativity and ibm,associativity-lookup-arrays in the kernel. The associativity array provided by these device tree properties are very similar and hence can use a helper to parse the node id and numa distance details. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210812132223.225214-4-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com |
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131c82b6a1 |
Revert "powerpc/topology: Update topology_core_cpumask"
Now that cpu_core_mask has been reintroduced, lets revert
commit
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3fb4a8fa28 |
powerpc/numa: Fix build when CONFIG_NUMA=n
Add a non-NUMA definition for of_drconf_to_nid_single() to topology.h
so we have one even if powerpc/mm/numa.c is not compiled. On a
non-NUMA kernel the appropriate node id is always first_online_node.
Fixes:
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72cdd117c4 |
pseries/hotplug-memory: hot-add: skip redundant LMB lookup
During memory hot-add, dlpar_add_lmb() calls memory_add_physaddr_to_nid()
to determine which node id (nid) to use when later calling __add_memory().
This is wasteful. On pseries, memory_add_physaddr_to_nid() finds an
appropriate nid for a given address by looking up the LMB containing the
address and then passing that LMB to of_drconf_to_nid_single() to get the
nid. In dlpar_add_lmb() we get this address from the LMB itself.
In short, we have a pointer to an LMB and then we are searching for
that LMB *again* in order to find its nid.
If we call of_drconf_to_nid_single() directly from dlpar_add_lmb() we
can skip the redundant lookup. The only error handling we need to
duplicate from memory_add_physaddr_to_nid() is the fallback to the
default nid when drconf_to_nid_single() returns -1 (NUMA_NO_NODE) or
an invalid nid.
Skipping the extra lookup makes hot-add operations faster, especially
on machines with many LMBs.
Consider an LPAR with 126976 LMBs. In one test, hot-adding 126000
LMBs on an upatched kernel took ~3.5 hours while a patched kernel
completed the same operation in ~2 hours:
Unpatched (12450 seconds):
Sep 9 04:06:31 ltc-brazos1 drmgr[810169]: drmgr: -c mem -a -q 126000
Sep 9 04:06:31 ltc-brazos1 kernel: pseries-hotplug-mem: Attempting to hot-add 126000 LMB(s)
[...]
Sep 9 07:34:01 ltc-brazos1 kernel: pseries-hotplug-mem: Memory at 20000000 (drc index 80000002) was hot-added
Patched (7065 seconds):
Sep 8 21:49:57 ltc-brazos1 drmgr[877703]: drmgr: -c mem -a -q 126000
Sep 8 21:49:57 ltc-brazos1 kernel: pseries-hotplug-mem: Attempting to hot-add 126000 LMB(s)
[...]
Sep 8 23:27:42 ltc-brazos1 kernel: pseries-hotplug-mem: Memory at 20000000 (drc index 80000002) was hot-added
It should be noted that the speedup grows more substantial when
hot-adding LMBs at the end of the drconf range. This is because we
are skipping a linear LMB search.
To see the distinction, consider smaller hot-add test on the same
LPAR. A perf-stat run with 10 iterations showed that hot-adding 4096
LMBs completed less than 1 second faster on a patched kernel:
Unpatched:
Performance counter stats for 'drmgr -c mem -a -q 4096' (10 runs):
104,753.42 msec task-clock # 0.992 CPUs utilized ( +- 0.55% )
4,708 context-switches # 0.045 K/sec ( +- 0.69% )
2,444 cpu-migrations # 0.023 K/sec ( +- 1.25% )
394 page-faults # 0.004 K/sec ( +- 0.22% )
445,902,503,057 cycles # 4.257 GHz ( +- 0.55% ) (66.67%)
8,558,376,740 stalled-cycles-frontend # 1.92% frontend cycles idle ( +- 0.88% ) (49.99%)
300,346,181,651 stalled-cycles-backend # 67.36% backend cycles idle ( +- 0.76% ) (50.01%)
258,091,488,691 instructions # 0.58 insn per cycle
# 1.16 stalled cycles per insn ( +- 0.22% ) (66.67%)
70,568,169,256 branches # 673.660 M/sec ( +- 0.17% ) (50.01%)
3,100,725,426 branch-misses # 4.39% of all branches ( +- 0.20% ) (49.99%)
105.583 +- 0.589 seconds time elapsed ( +- 0.56% )
Patched:
Performance counter stats for 'drmgr -c mem -a -q 4096' (10 runs):
104,055.69 msec task-clock # 0.993 CPUs utilized ( +- 0.32% )
4,606 context-switches # 0.044 K/sec ( +- 0.20% )
2,463 cpu-migrations # 0.024 K/sec ( +- 0.93% )
394 page-faults # 0.004 K/sec ( +- 0.25% )
442,951,129,921 cycles # 4.257 GHz ( +- 0.32% ) (66.66%)
8,710,413,329 stalled-cycles-frontend # 1.97% frontend cycles idle ( +- 0.47% ) (50.06%)
299,656,905,836 stalled-cycles-backend # 67.65% backend cycles idle ( +- 0.39% ) (50.02%)
252,731,168,193 instructions # 0.57 insn per cycle
# 1.19 stalled cycles per insn ( +- 0.20% ) (66.66%)
68,902,851,121 branches # 662.173 M/sec ( +- 0.13% ) (49.94%)
3,100,242,882 branch-misses # 4.50% of all branches ( +- 0.15% ) (49.98%)
104.829 +- 0.325 seconds time elapsed ( +- 0.31% )
This is consistent. An add-by-count hot-add operation adds LMBs
greedily, so LMBs near the start of the drconf range are considered
first. On an otherwise idle LPAR with so many LMBs we would expect to
find the LMBs we need near the start of the drconf range, hence the
smaller speedup.
Signed-off-by: Scott Cheloha <cheloha@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200916145122.3408129-1-cheloha@linux.ibm.com
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e29e9ed665 |
powerpc/smp: Remove get_physical_package_id
Now that cpu_core_mask has been removed and topology_core_cpumask has been updated to use cpu_cpu_mask, we no more need get_physical_package_id. Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Tested-by: Satheesh Rajendran <sathnaga@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200921095653.9701-4-srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com |
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4bce545903 |
powerpc/topology: Update topology_core_cpumask
On Power, cpu_core_mask and cpu_cpu_mask refer to the same set of CPUs. cpu_cpu_mask is needed by scheduler, hence look at deprecating cpu_core_mask. Before deleting the cpu_core_mask, ensure its only user is moved to cpu_cpu_mask. Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Tested-by: Satheesh Rajendran <sathnaga@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200921095653.9701-2-srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com |
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72730bfc2a |
powerpc/smp: Create coregroup domain
Add percpu coregroup maps and masks to create coregroup domain. If a coregroup doesn't exist, the coregroup domain will be degenerated in favour of SMT/CACHE domain. Do note this patch is only creating stubs for cpu_to_coregroup_id. The actual cpu_to_coregroup_id implementation would be in a subsequent patch. Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200810071834.92514-10-srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com |
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38c392cef1 |
powerpc/pseries: remove dlpar_cpu_readd()
dlpar_cpu_readd() is unused now. Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200612051238.1007764-18-nathanl@linux.ibm.com |
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cdf082c457 |
powerpc/numa: remove arch_update_cpu_topology
Since arch_update_cpu_topology() doesn't do anything on powerpc now, remove it and associated dead code. Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200612051238.1007764-15-nathanl@linux.ibm.com |
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042ef7cc43 |
powerpc/numa: remove prrn_is_enabled()
All users of this prrn_is_enabled() are gone; remove it. Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200612051238.1007764-14-nathanl@linux.ibm.com |
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1835303e56 |
powerpc/numa: remove start/stop_topology_update()
These APIs have become no-ops, so remove them and all call sites. Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200612051238.1007764-12-nathanl@linux.ibm.com |
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b1815aeac7 |
powerpc/numa: remove timed_topology_update()
timed_topology_update is a no-op now, so remove it and all call sites. Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200612051238.1007764-11-nathanl@linux.ibm.com |
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247257b03b |
powerpc/numa: Remove late request for home node associativity
With commit ("powerpc/numa: Early request for home node associativity"),
commit
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a05f0e5be4 |
powerpc/smp: Use nid as fallback for package_id
package_id is to match cores that are part of the same chip. On PowerNV machines, package_id defaults to chip_id. However ibm,chip_id property is not present in device-tree of PowerVM LPARs. Hence lscpu output shows one core per socket and multiple cores. To overcome this, use nid as the package_id on PowerVM LPARs. Before the patch: Architecture: ppc64le Byte Order: Little Endian CPU(s): 128 On-line CPU(s) list: 0-127 Thread(s) per core: 8 Core(s) per socket: 1 <---------------------- Socket(s): 16 <---------------------- NUMA node(s): 2 Model: 2.2 (pvr 004e 0202) Model name: POWER9 (architected), altivec supported Hypervisor vendor: pHyp Virtualization type: para L1d cache: 32K L1i cache: 32K L2 cache: 512K L3 cache: 10240K NUMA node0 CPU(s): 0-63 NUMA node1 CPU(s): 64-127 # # cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/topology/physical_package_id -1 After the patch: Architecture: ppc64le Byte Order: Little Endian CPU(s): 128 On-line CPU(s) list: 0-127 Thread(s) per core: 8 <--------------------- Core(s) per socket: 8 <--------------------- Socket(s): 2 NUMA node(s): 2 Model: 2.2 (pvr 004e 0202) Model name: POWER9 (architected), altivec supported Hypervisor vendor: pHyp Virtualization type: para L1d cache: 32K L1i cache: 32K L2 cache: 512K L3 cache: 10240K NUMA node0 CPU(s): 0-63 NUMA node1 CPU(s): 64-127 # # cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/topology/physical_package_id 0 Now lscpu output is more in line with the system configuration. Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> [mpe: Use pkg_id instead of ppid, tweak change log and comment] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200129135121.24617-1-srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com |
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d62c8deeb6 |
powerpc/pseries: Provide vcpu dispatch statistics
For Shared Processor LPARs, the POWER Hypervisor maintains a relatively static mapping of the LPAR processors (vcpus) to physical processor chips (representing the "home" node) and tries to always dispatch vcpus on their associated physical processor chip. However, under certain scenarios, vcpus may be dispatched on a different processor chip (away from its home node). The actual physical processor number on which a certain vcpu is dispatched is available to the guest in the 'processor_id' field of each DTL entry. The guest can discover the home node of each vcpu through the H_HOME_NODE_ASSOCIATIVITY(flags=1) hcall. The guest can also discover the associativity of physical processors, as represented in the DTL entry, through the H_HOME_NODE_ASSOCIATIVITY(flags=2) hcall. These can then be compared to determine if the vcpu was dispatched on its home node or not. If the vcpu was not dispatched on the home node, it is possible to determine if the vcpu was dispatched in a different chip, socket or drawer. Introduce a procfs file /proc/powerpc/vcpudispatch_stats that can be used to obtain these statistics. Writing '1' to this file enables collecting the statistics, while writing '0' disables the statistics. The statistics themselves are available by reading the procfs file. By default, the DTLB log for each vcpu is processed 50 times a second so as not to miss any entries. This processing frequency can be changed through /proc/powerpc/vcpudispatch_stats_freq. Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> |
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81b6132492 |
powerpc/pseries: Perform full re-add of CPU for topology update post-migration
On pseries systems, performing a partition migration can result in altering the nodes a CPU is assigned to on the destination system. For exampl, pre-migration on the source system CPUs are in node 1 and 3, post-migration on the destination system CPUs are in nodes 2 and 3. Handling the node change for a CPU can cause corruption in the slab cache if we hit a timing where a CPUs node is changed while cache_reap() is invoked. The corruption occurs because the slab cache code appears to rely on the CPU and slab cache pages being on the same node. The current dynamic updating of a CPUs node done in arch/powerpc/mm/numa.c does not prevent us from hitting this scenario. Changing the device tree property update notification handler that recognizes an affinity change for a CPU to do a full DLPAR remove and add of the CPU instead of dynamically changing its node resolves this issue. Signed-off-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael W. Bringmann <mwb@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Tested-by: Michael W. Bringmann <mwb@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> |
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2ea6263068 |
powerpc/topology: Get topology for shared processors at boot
On a shared LPAR, Phyp will not update the CPU associativity at boot
time. Just after the boot system does recognize itself as a shared
LPAR and trigger a request for correct CPU associativity. But by then
the scheduler would have already created/destroyed its sched domains.
This causes
- Broken load balance across Nodes causing islands of cores.
- Performance degradation esp if the system is lightly loaded
- dmesg to wrongly report all CPUs to be in Node 0.
- Messages in dmesg saying borken topology.
- With commit
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6c0a8f6b5a |
powerpc/pseries: Fix CONFIG_NUMA=n build
The build is failing with CONFIG_NUMA=n and some compiler versions:
arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hotplug-cpu.o: In function `dlpar_online_cpu':
hotplug-cpu.c:(.text+0x12c): undefined reference to `timed_topology_update'
arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hotplug-cpu.o: In function `dlpar_cpu_remove':
hotplug-cpu.c:(.text+0x400): undefined reference to `timed_topology_update'
Fix it by moving the empty version of timed_topology_update() into the
existing #ifdef block, which has the right guard of SPLPAR && NUMA.
Fixes:
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c1e150ceb6 |
powerpc/pseries: Add empty update_numa_cpu_lookup_table() for NUMA=n
When CONFIG_NUMA is not set, the build fails with:
arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hotplug-cpu.c:335:4:
error: déclaration implicite de la fonction « update_numa_cpu_lookup_table »
So we have to add update_numa_cpu_lookup_table() as an empty function
when CONFIG_NUMA is not set.
Fixes:
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82343484a2 |
powerpc/pseries: Fix build break for SPLPAR=n and CPU hotplug
Commit |
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1d9a090783 |
powerpc/numa: Invalidate numa_cpu_lookup_table on cpu remove
When DLPAR removing a CPU, the unmapping of the cpu from a node in unmap_cpu_from_node() should also invalidate the CPUs entry in the numa_cpu_lookup_table. There is not a guarantee that on a subsequent DLPAR add of the CPU the associativity will be the same and thus could be in a different node. Invalidating the entry in the numa_cpu_lookup_table causes the associativity to be read from the device tree at the time of the add. The current behavior of not invalidating the CPUs entry in the numa_cpu_lookup_table can result in scenarios where the the topology layout of CPUs in the partition does not match the device tree or the topology reported by the HMC. This bug looks like it was introduced in 2004 in the commit titled "ppc64: cpu hotplug notifier for numa", which is 6b15e4e87e32 in the linux-fullhist tree. Hence tag it for all stable releases. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Tyrel Datwyler <tyreld@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> |
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5b0e2cb020 |
powerpc updates for 4.15
Non-highlights:
- Five fixes for the >128T address space handling, both to fix bugs in our
implementation and to bring the semantics exactly into line with x86.
Highlights:
- Support for a new OPAL call on bare metal machines which gives us a true NMI
(ie. is not masked by MSR[EE]=0) for debugging etc.
- Support for Power9 DD2 in the CXL driver.
- Improvements to machine check handling so that uncorrectable errors can be
reported into the generic memory_failure() machinery.
- Some fixes and improvements for VPHN, which is used under PowerVM to notify
the Linux partition of topology changes.
- Plumbing to enable TM (transactional memory) without suspend on some Power9
processors (PPC_FEATURE2_HTM_NO_SUSPEND).
- Support for emulating vector loads form cache-inhibited memory, on some
Power9 revisions.
- Disable the fast-endian switch "syscall" by default (behind a CONFIG), we
believe it has never had any users.
- A major rework of the API drivers use when initiating and waiting for long
running operations performed by OPAL firmware, and changes to the
powernv_flash driver to use the new API.
- Several fixes for the handling of FP/VMX/VSX while processes are using
transactional memory.
- Optimisations of TLB range flushes when using the radix MMU on Power9.
- Improvements to the VAS facility used to access coprocessors on Power9, and
related improvements to the way the NX crypto driver handles requests.
- Implementation of PMEM_API and UACCESS_FLUSHCACHE for 64-bit.
Thanks to:
Alexey Kardashevskiy, Alistair Popple, Allen Pais, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh
Kumar K.V, Arnd Bergmann, Balbir Singh, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Breno Leitao,
Christophe Leroy, Christophe Lombard, Cyril Bur, Frederic Barrat, Gautham R.
Shenoy, Geert Uytterhoeven, Guilherme G. Piccoli, Gustavo Romero, Haren
Myneni, Joel Stanley, Kamalesh Babulal, Kautuk Consul, Markus Elfring, Masami
Hiramatsu, Michael Bringmann, Michael Neuling, Michal Suchanek, Naveen N. Rao,
Nicholas Piggin, Oliver O'Halloran, Paul Mackerras, Pedro Miraglia Franco de
Carvalho, Philippe Bergheaud, Sandipan Das, Seth Forshee, Shriya, Stephen
Rothwell, Stewart Smith, Sukadev Bhattiprolu, Tyrel Datwyler, Vaibhav Jain,
Vaidyanathan Srinivasan, William A. Kennington III.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.15-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
"A bit of a small release, I suspect in part due to me travelling for
KS. But my backlog of patches to review is smaller than usual, so I
think in part folks just didn't send as much this cycle.
Non-highlights:
- Five fixes for the >128T address space handling, both to fix bugs
in our implementation and to bring the semantics exactly into line
with x86.
Highlights:
- Support for a new OPAL call on bare metal machines which gives us a
true NMI (ie. is not masked by MSR[EE]=0) for debugging etc.
- Support for Power9 DD2 in the CXL driver.
- Improvements to machine check handling so that uncorrectable errors
can be reported into the generic memory_failure() machinery.
- Some fixes and improvements for VPHN, which is used under PowerVM
to notify the Linux partition of topology changes.
- Plumbing to enable TM (transactional memory) without suspend on
some Power9 processors (PPC_FEATURE2_HTM_NO_SUSPEND).
- Support for emulating vector loads form cache-inhibited memory, on
some Power9 revisions.
- Disable the fast-endian switch "syscall" by default (behind a
CONFIG), we believe it has never had any users.
- A major rework of the API drivers use when initiating and waiting
for long running operations performed by OPAL firmware, and changes
to the powernv_flash driver to use the new API.
- Several fixes for the handling of FP/VMX/VSX while processes are
using transactional memory.
- Optimisations of TLB range flushes when using the radix MMU on
Power9.
- Improvements to the VAS facility used to access coprocessors on
Power9, and related improvements to the way the NX crypto driver
handles requests.
- Implementation of PMEM_API and UACCESS_FLUSHCACHE for 64-bit.
Thanks to: Alexey Kardashevskiy, Alistair Popple, Allen Pais, Andrew
Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Arnd Bergmann, Balbir Singh, Benjamin
Herrenschmidt, Breno Leitao, Christophe Leroy, Christophe Lombard,
Cyril Bur, Frederic Barrat, Gautham R. Shenoy, Geert Uytterhoeven,
Guilherme G. Piccoli, Gustavo Romero, Haren Myneni, Joel Stanley,
Kamalesh Babulal, Kautuk Consul, Markus Elfring, Masami Hiramatsu,
Michael Bringmann, Michael Neuling, Michal Suchanek, Naveen N. Rao,
Nicholas Piggin, Oliver O'Halloran, Paul Mackerras, Pedro Miraglia
Franco de Carvalho, Philippe Bergheaud, Sandipan Das, Seth Forshee,
Shriya, Stephen Rothwell, Stewart Smith, Sukadev Bhattiprolu, Tyrel
Datwyler, Vaibhav Jain, Vaidyanathan Srinivasan, and William A.
Kennington III"
* tag 'powerpc-4.15-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (151 commits)
powerpc/64s: Fix Power9 DD2.0 workarounds by adding DD2.1 feature
powerpc/64s: Fix masking of SRR1 bits on instruction fault
powerpc/64s: mm_context.addr_limit is only used on hash
powerpc/64s/radix: Fix 128TB-512TB virtual address boundary case allocation
powerpc/64s/hash: Allow MAP_FIXED allocations to cross 128TB boundary
powerpc/64s/hash: Fix fork() with 512TB process address space
powerpc/64s/hash: Fix 128TB-512TB virtual address boundary case allocation
powerpc/64s/hash: Fix 512T hint detection to use >= 128T
powerpc: Fix DABR match on hash based systems
powerpc/signal: Properly handle return value from uprobe_deny_signal()
powerpc/fadump: use kstrtoint to handle sysfs store
powerpc/lib: Implement UACCESS_FLUSHCACHE API
powerpc/lib: Implement PMEM API
powerpc/powernv/npu: Don't explicitly flush nmmu tlb
powerpc/powernv/npu: Use flush_all_mm() instead of flush_tlb_mm()
powerpc/powernv/idle: Round up latency and residency values
powerpc/kprobes: refactor kprobe_lookup_name for safer string operations
powerpc/kprobes: Blacklist emulate_update_regs() from kprobes
powerpc/kprobes: Do not disable interrupts for optprobes and kprobes_on_ftrace
powerpc/kprobes: Disable preemption before invoking probe handler for optprobes
...
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b24413180f |
License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> |
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cee5405da4 |
powerpc/hotplug: Improve responsiveness of hotplug change
powerpc/hotplug: On Power systems with shared configurations of CPUs and memory, there are some issues with the association of additional CPUs and memory to nodes when hot-adding resources. During hotplug CPU operations, this patch resets the timer on topology update work function to a small value to better ensure that the CPU topology is detected and configured sooner. Signed-off-by: Michael Bringmann <mwb@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> |
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7baebe54a6 |
powerpc/topology: Remove the unused parent_node() macro
Commit
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9a9594efe5 |
Merge branch 'smp-hotplug-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull SMP hotplug updates from Thomas Gleixner: "This update is primarily a cleanup of the CPU hotplug locking code. The hotplug locking mechanism is an open coded RWSEM, which allows recursive locking. The main problem with that is the recursive nature as it evades the full lockdep coverage and hides potential deadlocks. The rework replaces the open coded RWSEM with a percpu RWSEM and establishes full lockdep coverage that way. The bulk of the changes fix up recursive locking issues and address the now fully reported potential deadlocks all over the place. Some of these deadlocks have been observed in the RT tree, but on mainline the probability was low enough to hide them away." * 'smp-hotplug-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (37 commits) cpu/hotplug: Constify attribute_group structures powerpc: Only obtain cpu_hotplug_lock if called by rtasd ARM/hw_breakpoint: Fix possible recursive locking for arch_hw_breakpoint_init cpu/hotplug: Remove unused check_for_tasks() function perf/core: Don't release cred_guard_mutex if not taken cpuhotplug: Link lock stacks for hotplug callbacks acpi/processor: Prevent cpu hotplug deadlock sched: Provide is_percpu_thread() helper cpu/hotplug: Convert hotplug locking to percpu rwsem s390: Prevent hotplug rwsem recursion arm: Prevent hotplug rwsem recursion arm64: Prevent cpu hotplug rwsem recursion kprobes: Cure hotplug lock ordering issues jump_label: Reorder hotplug lock and jump_label_lock perf/tracing/cpuhotplug: Fix locking order ACPI/processor: Use cpu_hotplug_disable() instead of get_online_cpus() PCI: Replace the racy recursion prevention PCI: Use cpu_hotplug_disable() instead of get_online_cpus() perf/x86/intel: Drop get_online_cpus() in intel_snb_check_microcode() x86/perf: Drop EXPORT of perf_check_microcode ... |
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3e401f7a2e |
powerpc: Only obtain cpu_hotplug_lock if called by rtasd
Calling arch_update_cpu_topology from a CPU hotplug state machine callback hits a deadlock because the function tries to get a read lock on cpu_hotplug_lock while the state machine still holds a write lock on it. Since all callers of arch_update_cpu_topology except rtasd already hold cpu_hotplug_lock, this patch changes the function to use stop_machine_cpuslocked and creates a separate function for rtasd which still tries to obtain the lock. Michael Bringmann investigated the bug and provided a detailed analysis of the deadlock on this previous RFC for an alternate solution: Signed-off-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: John Allen <jallen@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Michael Bringmann <mwb@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1497996510-4032-1-git-send-email-bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com Link: https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/771293/ |
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ba4a648f12 |
powerpc/numa: Fix percpu allocations to be NUMA aware
In commit |
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06931e6224 |
sched/topology: Rename topology_thread_cpumask() to topology_sibling_cpumask()
Rename topology_thread_cpumask() to topology_sibling_cpumask() for more consistency with scheduler code. Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Benoit Cousson <bcousson@baylibre.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Cc: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Oleg Drokin <oleg.drokin@intel.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1432645896-12588-2-git-send-email-bgolaszewski@baylibre.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> |
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c5aec4c76a |
Merge branch 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc
Pull powerpc updates from Ben Herrenschmidt: "Here is the bulk of the powerpc changes for this merge window. It got a bit delayed in part because I wasn't paying attention, and in part because I discovered I had a core PCI change without a PCI maintainer ack in it. Bjorn eventually agreed it was ok to merge it though we'll probably improve it later and I didn't want to rebase to add his ack. There is going to be a bit more next week, essentially fixes that I still want to sort through and test. The biggest item this time is the support to build the ppc64 LE kernel with our new v2 ABI. We previously supported v2 userspace but the kernel itself was a tougher nut to crack. This is now sorted mostly thanks to Anton and Rusty. We also have a fairly big series from Cedric that add support for 64-bit LE zImage boot wrapper. This was made harder by the fact that traditionally our zImage wrapper was always 32-bit, but our new LE toolchains don't really support 32-bit anymore (it's somewhat there but not really "supported") so we didn't want to rely on it. This meant more churn that just endian fixes. This brings some more LE bits as well, such as the ability to run in LE mode without a hypervisor (ie. under OPAL firmware) by doing the right OPAL call to reinitialize the CPU to take HV interrupts in the right mode and the usual pile of endian fixes. There's another series from Gavin adding EEH improvements (one day we *will* have a release with less than 20 EEH patches, I promise!). Another highlight is the support for the "Split core" functionality on P8 by Michael. This allows a P8 core to be split into "sub cores" of 4 threads which allows the subcores to run different guests under KVM (the HW still doesn't support a partition per thread). And then the usual misc bits and fixes ..." [ Further delayed by gmail deciding that BenH is a dirty spammer. Google knows. ] * 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc: (155 commits) powerpc/powernv: Add missing include to LPC code selftests/powerpc: Test the THP bug we fixed in the previous commit powerpc/mm: Check paca psize is up to date for huge mappings powerpc/powernv: Pass buffer size to OPAL validate flash call powerpc/pseries: hcall functions are exported to modules, need _GLOBAL_TOC() powerpc: Exported functions __clear_user and copy_page use r2 so need _GLOBAL_TOC() powerpc/powernv: Set memory_block_size_bytes to 256MB powerpc: Allow ppc_md platform hook to override memory_block_size_bytes powerpc/powernv: Fix endian issues in memory error handling code powerpc/eeh: Skip eeh sysfs when eeh is disabled powerpc: 64bit sendfile is capped at 2GB powerpc/powernv: Provide debugfs access to the LPC bus via OPAL powerpc/serial: Use saner flags when creating legacy ports powerpc: Add cpu family documentation powerpc/xmon: Fix up xmon format strings powerpc/powernv: Add calls to support little endian host powerpc: Document sysfs DSCR interface powerpc: Fix regression of per-CPU DSCR setting powerpc: Split __SYSFS_SPRSETUP macro arch: powerpc/fadump: Cleaning up inconsistent NULL checks ... |
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4f9b16a647 |
mm: disable zone_reclaim_mode by default
When it was introduced, zone_reclaim_mode made sense as NUMA distances punished and workloads were generally partitioned to fit into a NUMA node. NUMA machines are now common but few of the workloads are NUMA-aware and it's routine to see major performance degradation due to zone_reclaim_mode being enabled but relatively few can identify the problem. Those that require zone_reclaim_mode are likely to be able to detect when it needs to be enabled and tune appropriately so lets have a sensible default for the bulk of users. This patch (of 2): zone_reclaim_mode causes processes to prefer reclaiming memory from local node instead of spilling over to other nodes. This made sense initially when NUMA machines were almost exclusively HPC and the workload was partitioned into nodes. The NUMA penalties were sufficiently high to justify reclaiming the memory. On current machines and workloads it is often the case that zone_reclaim_mode destroys performance but not all users know how to detect this. Favour the common case and disable it by default. Users that are sophisticated enough to know they need zone_reclaim_mode will detect it. Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reviewed-by: Zhang Yanfei <zhangyanfei@cn.fujitsu.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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4750afa2c5 |
powerpc: Fix comment around arch specific definition of RECLAIM_DISTANCE
Commit
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8c27226119 |
powerpc/numa: Enable USE_PERCPU_NUMA_NODE_ID
Based off
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36fc5500bb |
sched: Remove unused mc_capable() and smt_capable()
Remove mc_capable() and smt_capable(). Neither is used. Both were added by |
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d4edc5b6c4 |
powerpc: Fix the setup of CPU-to-Node mappings during CPU online
On POWER platforms, the hypervisor can notify the guest kernel about dynamic
changes in the cpu-numa associativity (VPHN topology update). Hence the
cpu-to-node mappings that we got from the firmware during boot, may no longer
be valid after such updates. This is handled using the arch_update_cpu_topology()
hook in the scheduler, and the sched-domains are rebuilt according to the new
mappings.
But unfortunately, at the moment, CPU hotplug ignores these updated mappings
and instead queries the firmware for the cpu-to-numa relationships and uses
them during CPU online. So the kernel can end up assigning wrong NUMA nodes
to CPUs during subsequent CPU hotplug online operations (after booting).
Further, a particularly problematic scenario can result from this bug:
On POWER platforms, the SMT mode can be switched between 1, 2, 4 (and even 8)
threads per core. The switch to Single-Threaded (ST) mode is performed by
offlining all except the first CPU thread in each core. Switching back to
SMT mode involves onlining those other threads back, in each core.
Now consider this scenario:
1. During boot, the kernel gets the cpu-to-node mappings from the firmware
and assigns the CPUs to NUMA nodes appropriately, during CPU online.
2. Later on, the hypervisor updates the cpu-to-node mappings dynamically and
communicates this update to the kernel. The kernel in turn updates its
cpu-to-node associations and rebuilds its sched domains. Everything is
fine so far.
3. Now, the user switches the machine from SMT to ST mode (say, by running
ppc64_cpu --smt=1). This involves offlining all except 1 thread in each
core.
4. The user then tries to switch back from ST to SMT mode (say, by running
ppc64_cpu --smt=4), and this involves onlining those threads back. Since
CPU hotplug ignores the new mappings, it queries the firmware and tries to
associate the newly onlined sibling threads to the old NUMA nodes. This
results in sibling threads within the same core getting associated with
different NUMA nodes, which is incorrect.
The scheduler's build-sched-domains code gets thoroughly confused with this
and enters an infinite loop and causes soft-lockups, as explained in detail
in commit
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15863ff3b8 |
powerpc: Make chip-id information available to userspace
So far "/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/topology/physical_package_id" was always default (-1) on ppc64 architecture. Now, some systems have an ibm,chip-id property in the cpu nodes in the device tree. On these systems, we now use this information to display physical_package_id. Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <hegdevasant@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Shivaprasad G Bhat <sbhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> |
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e04fa61214 |
powerpc/pseries: Add /proc interface to control topology updates
There are instances in which we do not want topology updates to occur. In order to allow this a /proc interface (/proc/powerpc/topology_updates) is introduced so that topology updates can be enabled and disabled. This patch also adds a prrn_is_enabled() call so that PRRN events are handled in the kernel only if topology updating is enabled. Signed-off-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> |
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cb83b629ba |
sched/numa: Rewrite the CONFIG_NUMA sched domain support
The current code groups up to 16 nodes in a level and then puts an ALLNODES domain spanning the entire tree on top of that. This doesn't reflect the numa topology and esp for the smaller not-fully-connected machines out there today this might make a difference. Therefore, build a proper numa topology based on node_distance(). Since there's no fixed numa layers anymore, the static SD_NODE_INIT and SD_ALLNODES_INIT aren't usable anymore, the new code tries to construct something similar and scales some values either on the number of cpus in the domain and/or the node_distance() ratio. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Cc: linux-sh@vger.kernel.org Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: x86@kernel.org Cc: Dimitri Sivanich <sivanich@sgi.com> Cc: Greg Pearson <greg.pearson@hp.com> Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: bob.picco@oracle.com Cc: chris.mason@oracle.com Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-r74n3n8hhuc2ynbrnp3vt954@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> |
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8a25a2fd12 |
cpu: convert 'cpu' and 'machinecheck' sysdev_class to a regular subsystem
This moves the 'cpu sysdev_class' over to a regular 'cpu' subsystem and converts the devices to regular devices. The sysdev drivers are implemented as subsystem interfaces now. After all sysdev classes are ported to regular driver core entities, the sysdev implementation will be entirely removed from the kernel. Userspace relies on events and generic sysfs subsystem infrastructure from sysdev devices, which are made available with this conversion. Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@gmail.com> Cc: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@amd64.org> Cc: Tigran Aivazian <tigran@aivazian.fsnet.co.uk> Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org> Cc: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com> Cc: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl> Cc: "Srivatsa S. Bhat" <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de> |
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e377bc5d49 |
powerpc/numa: Remove duplicate RECLAIM_DISTANCE definition
We have two identical definitions of RECLAIM_DISTANCE, looks like the patch got applied twice. Remove one. Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> |
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7bebcf0925 |
powerpc/numa: Disable NEWIDLE balancing at node level
On big POWER7 boxes we see large amounts of CPU time in system processes like workqueue and watchdog kernel threads. We currently rebalance the entire machine each time a task goes idle and this is very expensive on large machines. Disable newidle balancing at the node level and rely on the scheduler tick to rebalance across nodes. Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> |
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d4761ad2ef |
powerpc/numa: Increase SD_NODES_PER_DOMAIN to 32.
The largest POWER7 boxes have 32 nodes. SD_NODES_PER_DOMAIN groups nodes into chunks of 16 and adds a global balancing domain (SD_ALLNODES) above it. If we bump SD_NODES_PER_DOMAIN to 32, then we avoid this extra level of balancing on our largest boxes. Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> |