Commit Graph

724 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Yangtao Li 8a47d228de f2fs: introduce discard_urgent_util sysfs node
Through this node, you can control the background discard
to run more aggressively or not aggressively when reach the
utilization rate of the space.

Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-11-28 12:51:01 -08:00
Yangtao Li 1cd2e6d544 f2fs: define MIN_DISCARD_GRANULARITY macro
Do cleanup in f2fs_tuning_parameters() and __init_discard_policy(),
let's use macro instead of number.

Suggested-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-11-28 12:50:58 -08:00
Yangtao Li 48c08c51f9 f2fs: init discard policy after thread wakeup
Under the current logic, after the discard thread wakes up, it will not
run according to the expected policy, but will use the expected policy
before sleep. Move the strategy selection to after the thread wakes up,
so that the running state of the thread meets expectations.

Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-11-28 12:50:19 -08:00
Chao Yu 78a99fe625 f2fs: truncate blocks in batch in __complete_revoke_list()
Use f2fs_do_truncate_blocks() to truncate all blocks in-batch in
__complete_revoke_list().

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-11-28 12:49:00 -08:00
Yangtao Li 6208163932 f2fs: make __queue_discard_cmd() return void
Since __queue_discard_cmd() never returns an error,
let's make it return void.

Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-11-28 12:49:00 -08:00
Yangtao Li 5b7b74b71c f2fs: remove submit label in __submit_discard_cmd()
Complaint from Matthew Wilcox in another similar place:

	"submit?  You don't submit anything at the 'submit' label.
	it should be called 'skip' or something.  But I think this
	is just badly written and you don't need a goto at all."

Let's remove submit label for readability.

Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-11-28 12:46:33 -08:00
Daeho Jeong 41e8f85a75 f2fs: introduce F2FS_IOC_START_ATOMIC_REPLACE
introduce a new ioctl to replace the whole content of a file atomically,
which means it induces truncate and content update at the same time.
We can start it with F2FS_IOC_START_ATOMIC_REPLACE and complete it with
F2FS_IOC_COMMIT_ATOMIC_WRITE. Or abort it with
F2FS_IOC_ABORT_ATOMIC_WRITE.

Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-11-28 12:46:23 -08:00
Jason A. Donenfeld e8a533cbeb treewide: use get_random_u32_inclusive() when possible
These cases were done with this Coccinelle:

@@
expression H;
expression L;
@@
- (get_random_u32_below(H) + L)
+ get_random_u32_inclusive(L, H + L - 1)

@@
expression H;
expression L;
expression E;
@@
  get_random_u32_inclusive(L,
  H
- + E
- - E
  )

@@
expression H;
expression L;
expression E;
@@
  get_random_u32_inclusive(L,
  H
- - E
- + E
  )

@@
expression H;
expression L;
expression E;
expression F;
@@
  get_random_u32_inclusive(L,
  H
- - E
  + F
- + E
  )

@@
expression H;
expression L;
expression E;
expression F;
@@
  get_random_u32_inclusive(L,
  H
- + E
  + F
- - E
  )

And then subsequently cleaned up by hand, with several automatic cases
rejected if it didn't make sense contextually.

Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> # for infiniband
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2022-11-18 02:18:02 +01:00
Jason A. Donenfeld 8032bf1233 treewide: use get_random_u32_below() instead of deprecated function
This is a simple mechanical transformation done by:

@@
expression E;
@@
- prandom_u32_max
+ get_random_u32_below
  (E)

Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> # for xfs
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> # for damon
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> # for infiniband
Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> # for arm
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> # for mmc
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2022-11-18 02:15:15 +01:00
Daeho Jeong 4d8d45df22 f2fs: correct i_size change for atomic writes
We need to make sure i_size doesn't change until atomic write commit is
successful and restore it when commit is failed.

Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-11-11 09:48:24 -08:00
wangkailong@jari.cn 3b21b794b5 f2fs: replace ternary operator with max()
Fix the following coccicheck warning:

./fs/f2fs/segment.c:877:24-25: WARNING opportunity for max()

Signed-off-by: KaiLong Wang <wangkailong@jari.cn>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-11-01 17:56:05 -07:00
Yangtao Li 146dbcbf17 f2fs: fix return val in f2fs_start_ckpt_thread()
Return PTR_ERR(cprc->f2fs_issue_ckpt) instead of -ENOMEM;

Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-11-01 17:56:04 -07:00
Yangtao Li c46867e9b9 f2fs: introduce max_ordered_discard sysfs node
The current max_ordered_discard is a fixed value, change it to be
configurable through the sys node.

Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-11-01 17:56:03 -07:00
Dongdong Zhang b5f1a218ae f2fs: fix normal discard process
In the DPOLICY_BG mode, there is a conflict between
the two conditions "i + 1 < dpolicy->granularity" and
"i < DEFAULT_DISCARD_GRANULARITY". If i = 15, the first
condition is false, it will enter the second condition
and dispatch all small granularity discards in function
 __issue_discard_cmd_orderly. The restrictive effect
of the first condition to small discards will be
invalidated. These two conditions should align.

Fixes: 20ee438232 ("f2fs: issue small discard by LBA order")
Signed-off-by: Dongdong Zhang <zhangdongdong1@oppo.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-11-01 17:56:02 -07:00
Yangtao Li 44b9d01f2e f2fs: cleanup in f2fs_create_flush_cmd_control()
Just cleanup for readable, no functional changes.

Suggested-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-11-01 17:56:02 -07:00
Chao Yu 91586ce0d3 f2fs: fix to invalidate dcc->f2fs_issue_discard in error path
Syzbot reports a NULL pointer dereference issue as below:

 __refcount_add include/linux/refcount.h:193 [inline]
 __refcount_inc include/linux/refcount.h:250 [inline]
 refcount_inc include/linux/refcount.h:267 [inline]
 get_task_struct include/linux/sched/task.h:110 [inline]
 kthread_stop+0x34/0x1c0 kernel/kthread.c:703
 f2fs_stop_discard_thread+0x3c/0x5c fs/f2fs/segment.c:1638
 kill_f2fs_super+0x5c/0x194 fs/f2fs/super.c:4522
 deactivate_locked_super+0x70/0xe8 fs/super.c:332
 deactivate_super+0xd0/0xd4 fs/super.c:363
 cleanup_mnt+0x1f8/0x234 fs/namespace.c:1186
 __cleanup_mnt+0x20/0x30 fs/namespace.c:1193
 task_work_run+0xc4/0x14c kernel/task_work.c:177
 exit_task_work include/linux/task_work.h:38 [inline]
 do_exit+0x26c/0xbe0 kernel/exit.c:795
 do_group_exit+0x60/0xe8 kernel/exit.c:925
 __do_sys_exit_group kernel/exit.c:936 [inline]
 __se_sys_exit_group kernel/exit.c:934 [inline]
 __wake_up_parent+0x0/0x40 kernel/exit.c:934
 __invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:38 [inline]
 invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:52 [inline]
 el0_svc_common+0x138/0x220 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:142
 do_el0_svc+0x48/0x164 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:206
 el0_svc+0x58/0x150 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:636
 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x84/0xf0 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:654
 el0t_64_sync+0x18c/0x190 arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:581

The root cause of this issue is in error path of f2fs_start_discard_thread(),
it missed to invalidate dcc->f2fs_issue_discard, later kthread_stop() may
access invalid pointer.

Fixes: 4d67490498 ("f2fs: Don't create discard thread when device doesn't support realtime discard")
Reported-by: syzbot+035a381ea1afb63f098d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+729c925c2d9fc495ddee@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-11-01 17:56:01 -07:00
Jason A. Donenfeld 81895a65ec treewide: use prandom_u32_max() when possible, part 1
Rather than incurring a division or requesting too many random bytes for
the given range, use the prandom_u32_max() function, which only takes
the minimum required bytes from the RNG and avoids divisions. This was
done mechanically with this coccinelle script:

@basic@
expression E;
type T;
identifier get_random_u32 =~ "get_random_int|prandom_u32|get_random_u32";
typedef u64;
@@
(
- ((T)get_random_u32() % (E))
+ prandom_u32_max(E)
|
- ((T)get_random_u32() & ((E) - 1))
+ prandom_u32_max(E * XXX_MAKE_SURE_E_IS_POW2)
|
- ((u64)(E) * get_random_u32() >> 32)
+ prandom_u32_max(E)
|
- ((T)get_random_u32() & ~PAGE_MASK)
+ prandom_u32_max(PAGE_SIZE)
)

@multi_line@
identifier get_random_u32 =~ "get_random_int|prandom_u32|get_random_u32";
identifier RAND;
expression E;
@@

-       RAND = get_random_u32();
        ... when != RAND
-       RAND %= (E);
+       RAND = prandom_u32_max(E);

// Find a potential literal
@literal_mask@
expression LITERAL;
type T;
identifier get_random_u32 =~ "get_random_int|prandom_u32|get_random_u32";
position p;
@@

        ((T)get_random_u32()@p & (LITERAL))

// Add one to the literal.
@script:python add_one@
literal << literal_mask.LITERAL;
RESULT;
@@

value = None
if literal.startswith('0x'):
        value = int(literal, 16)
elif literal[0] in '123456789':
        value = int(literal, 10)
if value is None:
        print("I don't know how to handle %s" % (literal))
        cocci.include_match(False)
elif value == 2**32 - 1 or value == 2**31 - 1 or value == 2**24 - 1 or value == 2**16 - 1 or value == 2**8 - 1:
        print("Skipping 0x%x for cleanup elsewhere" % (value))
        cocci.include_match(False)
elif value & (value + 1) != 0:
        print("Skipping 0x%x because it's not a power of two minus one" % (value))
        cocci.include_match(False)
elif literal.startswith('0x'):
        coccinelle.RESULT = cocci.make_expr("0x%x" % (value + 1))
else:
        coccinelle.RESULT = cocci.make_expr("%d" % (value + 1))

// Replace the literal mask with the calculated result.
@plus_one@
expression literal_mask.LITERAL;
position literal_mask.p;
expression add_one.RESULT;
identifier FUNC;
@@

-       (FUNC()@p & (LITERAL))
+       prandom_u32_max(RESULT)

@collapse_ret@
type T;
identifier VAR;
expression E;
@@

 {
-       T VAR;
-       VAR = (E);
-       return VAR;
+       return E;
 }

@drop_var@
type T;
identifier VAR;
@@

 {
-       T VAR;
        ... when != VAR
 }

Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> # for ext4 and sbitmap
Reviewed-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com> # for drbd
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> # for s390
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> # for mmc
Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> # for xfs
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2022-10-11 17:42:55 -06:00
Chao Yu b4dac1203f f2fs: change to use atomic_t type form sbi.atomic_files
inode_lock[ATOMIC_FILE] was used for protecting sbi->atomic_files,
update atomic_files variable's type to atomic_t instead of unsigned
int, then inode_lock[ATOMIC_FILE] can be obsoleted.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-10-07 12:57:26 -07:00
Chao Yu 95fa90c9e5 f2fs: support recording errors into superblock
This patch supports to record detail reason of FSCORRUPTED error into
f2fs_super_block.s_errors[].

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-10-04 13:31:45 -07:00
Chao Yu a9cfee0ef9 f2fs: support recording stop_checkpoint reason into super_block
This patch supports to record stop_checkpoint error into
f2fs_super_block.s_stop_reason[].

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-10-04 13:31:44 -07:00
Chao Yu d80afefb17 f2fs: fix to account FS_CP_DATA_IO correctly
f2fs_inode_info.cp_task was introduced for FS_CP_DATA_IO accounting
since commit b0af6d491a ("f2fs: add app/fs io stat").

However, cp_task usage coverage has been increased due to below
commits:
commit 040d2bb318 ("f2fs: fix to avoid deadloop if data_flush is on")
commit 186857c5a1 ("f2fs: fix potential recursive call when enabling data_flush")

So that, if data_flush mountoption is on, when data flush was
triggered from background, the IO from data flush will be accounted
as checkpoint IO type incorrectly.

In order to fix this issue, this patch splits cp_task into two:
a) cp_task: used for IO accounting
b) wb_task: used to avoid deadlock

Fixes: 040d2bb318 ("f2fs: fix to avoid deadloop if data_flush is on")
Fixes: 186857c5a1 ("f2fs: fix potential recursive call when enabling data_flush")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-10-04 13:31:44 -07:00
Zhang Qilong ddd3b16c8c f2fs: replace logical value "true" with a int number
The "true" is not match the parametera type "int", and
we modify it.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Qilong <zhangqilong3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-09-12 23:08:25 -07:00
Chao Yu 34a2352560 f2fs: iostat: support accounting compressed IO
Previously, we supported to account FS_CDATA_READ_IO type IO only,
in this patch, it adds to account more type IO for compressed file:
- APP_BUFFERED_CDATA_IO
- APP_MAPPED_CDATA_IO
- FS_CDATA_IO
- APP_BUFFERED_CDATA_READ_IO
- APP_MAPPED_CDATA_READ_IO

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao.yu@oppo.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-08-29 21:15:51 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 1daf117f1d f2fs-for-6.0
In this cycle, we mainly fixed some corner cases that manipulate a per-file
 compression flag inappropriately. And, we found f2fs counted valid blocks in a
 section incorrectly when zone capacity is set, and thus, fixed it with
 additional sysfs entry to check it easily. Lastly, this series includes
 several patches with respect to the new atomic write support such as a
 couple of bug fixes and re-adding atomic_write_abort support that we removed
 by mistake in the previous release.
 
 Enhancement:
  - add sysfs entries to understand atomic write operations and zone
    capacity
  - introduce memory mode to get a hint for low-memory devices
  - adjust the waiting time of foreground GC
  - decompress clusters under softirq to avoid non-deterministic latency
  - do not skip updating inode when retrying to flush node page
  - enforce single zone capacity
 
 Bug fix:
  - set the compression/no-compression flags correctly
  - revive F2FS_IOC_ABORT_VOLATILE_WRITE
  - check inline_data during compressed inode conversion
  - understand zone capacity when calculating valid block count
 
 As usual, the series includes several minor clean-ups and sanity checks.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEE00UqedjCtOrGVvQiQBSofoJIUNIFAmLxOccACgkQQBSofoJI
 UNId/g/+Nx3FK874cyobE1PnPpUtfxLGqO9fjhrbje3bniTpgE9NtJUFg5hRQkxE
 XHuufMrW++aBhn2ESMjbfdQ3v6vy5XUy7bi4FR71KxW4qp15mAqjTPfAZBFKZfMv
 lCv54NKlura91GhI9Dl6JgGe1+MwNXIxVROyGvjXYogF0DWl+iJh4vYuCFUguiNU
 mP6FmnZvbtK89jYxODoqwQaC+b6DV7ceaQ+c0dtS5TRvsUNv5mjWDeTvPMgk3At/
 mAuWYXfIrf5xfDY93JPbrJhBLvu7Ey3EfXBnaFGRYbYxYYub9JZ4+/5di/rB9jRc
 9AZ6LcLX3aKaT71EWa9vdCIffz8/PcSRjsmpEuVs7KNySwcnolnb1tAzlJPKy2AV
 IJliY1Ef0+jrpg2lHYZoMb5qvo80c3xlyxlgZt0LSZKf1Wo41sjJVt6ZS7WLhHXu
 OlzeI7lZBS9RKPUtU5cGNWkmZqamvmq09mMvqF4IUIaY40MizKZoV0yh9BjuUoxM
 xniBIlC/q0HvwmbQ2OtNKDgv7+FdxrRlaDyhhkppa3UA8ZK3Edch26N9pBoh/r33
 zJIR2BwCGmHz7yaX4HGzSt1phex2ABIGuZ4vBaGI7XDuYUD1tCZpC8wMCs2X3pKo
 ldQz3uu0GA0BSsNKpRks2dwRF0JJVGTk8UwcSXPwTdTTdqyhmvI=
 =dJ41
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'f2fs-for-6.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs

Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
 "In this cycle, we mainly fixed some corner cases that manipulate a
  per-file compression flag inappropriately. And, we found f2fs counted
  valid blocks in a section incorrectly when zone capacity is set, and
  thus, fixed it with additional sysfs entry to check it easily.

  Lastly, this series includes several patches with respect to the new
  atomic write support such as a couple of bug fixes and re-adding
  atomic_write_abort support that we removed by mistake in the previous
  release.

  Enhancements:
   - add sysfs entries to understand atomic write operations and zone
     capacity
   - introduce memory mode to get a hint for low-memory devices
   - adjust the waiting time of foreground GC
   - decompress clusters under softirq to avoid non-deterministic
     latency
   - do not skip updating inode when retrying to flush node page
   - enforce single zone capacity

  Bug fixes:
   - set the compression/no-compression flags correctly
   - revive F2FS_IOC_ABORT_VOLATILE_WRITE
   - check inline_data during compressed inode conversion
   - understand zone capacity when calculating valid block count

  As usual, the series includes several minor clean-ups and sanity
  checks"

* tag 'f2fs-for-6.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (29 commits)
  f2fs: use onstack pages instead of pvec
  f2fs: intorduce f2fs_all_cluster_page_ready
  f2fs: clean up f2fs_abort_atomic_write()
  f2fs: handle decompress only post processing in softirq
  f2fs: do not allow to decompress files have FI_COMPRESS_RELEASED
  f2fs: do not set compression bit if kernel doesn't support
  f2fs: remove device type check for direct IO
  f2fs: fix null-ptr-deref in f2fs_get_dnode_of_data
  f2fs: revive F2FS_IOC_ABORT_VOLATILE_WRITE
  f2fs: fix to do sanity check on segment type in build_sit_entries()
  f2fs: obsolete unused MAX_DISCARD_BLOCKS
  f2fs: fix to avoid use f2fs_bug_on() in f2fs_new_node_page()
  f2fs: fix to remove F2FS_COMPR_FL and tag F2FS_NOCOMP_FL at the same time
  f2fs: introduce sysfs atomic write statistics
  f2fs: don't bother wait_ms by foreground gc
  f2fs: invalidate meta pages only for post_read required inode
  f2fs: allow compression of files without blocks
  f2fs: fix to check inline_data during compressed inode conversion
  f2fs: Delete f2fs_copy_page() and replace with memcpy_page()
  f2fs: fix to invalidate META_MAPPING before DIO write
  ...
2022-08-08 11:18:31 -07:00
Chao Yu e53f864347 f2fs: clean up f2fs_abort_atomic_write()
f2fs_abort_atomic_write() has checked whether current inode is
atomic_write one or not, it's redundant to check in its caller,
remove it for cleanup.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao.yu@oppo.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-08-05 04:20:02 -07:00
Ye Bin 4a2c5b7994 f2fs: fix null-ptr-deref in f2fs_get_dnode_of_data
There is issue as follows when test f2fs atomic write:
F2FS-fs (loop0): Can't find valid F2FS filesystem in 2th superblock
F2FS-fs (loop0): invalid crc_offset: 0
F2FS-fs (loop0): f2fs_check_nid_range: out-of-range nid=1, run fsck to fix.
F2FS-fs (loop0): f2fs_check_nid_range: out-of-range nid=2, run fsck to fix.
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in f2fs_get_dnode_of_data+0xac/0x16d0
Read of size 8 at addr 0000000000000028 by task rep/1990

CPU: 4 PID: 1990 Comm: rep Not tainted 5.19.0-rc6-next-20220715 #266
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x6e/0x91
 print_report.cold+0x49a/0x6bb
 kasan_report+0xa8/0x130
 f2fs_get_dnode_of_data+0xac/0x16d0
 f2fs_do_write_data_page+0x2a5/0x1030
 move_data_page+0x3c5/0xdf0
 do_garbage_collect+0x2015/0x36c0
 f2fs_gc+0x554/0x1d30
 f2fs_balance_fs+0x7f5/0xda0
 f2fs_write_single_data_page+0xb66/0xdc0
 f2fs_write_cache_pages+0x716/0x1420
 f2fs_write_data_pages+0x84f/0x9a0
 do_writepages+0x130/0x3a0
 filemap_fdatawrite_wbc+0x87/0xa0
 file_write_and_wait_range+0x157/0x1c0
 f2fs_do_sync_file+0x206/0x12d0
 f2fs_sync_file+0x99/0xc0
 vfs_fsync_range+0x75/0x140
 f2fs_file_write_iter+0xd7b/0x1850
 vfs_write+0x645/0x780
 ksys_write+0xf1/0x1e0
 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

As 3db1de0e58 commit changed atomic write way which new a cow_inode for
atomic write file, and also mark cow_inode as FI_ATOMIC_FILE.
When f2fs_do_write_data_page write cow_inode will use cow_inode's cow_inode
which is NULL. Then will trigger null-ptr-deref.
To solve above issue, introduce FI_COW_FILE flag for COW inode.

Fiexes: 3db1de0e582c("f2fs: change the current atomic write way")
Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-08-05 04:18:08 -07:00
Chao Yu 09beadf289 f2fs: fix to do sanity check on segment type in build_sit_entries()
As Wenqing Liu <wenqingliu0120@gmail.com> reported in bugzilla:

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216285

RIP: 0010:memcpy_erms+0x6/0x10
 f2fs_update_meta_page+0x84/0x570 [f2fs]
 change_curseg.constprop.0+0x159/0xbd0 [f2fs]
 f2fs_do_replace_block+0x5c7/0x18a0 [f2fs]
 f2fs_replace_block+0xeb/0x180 [f2fs]
 recover_data+0x1abd/0x6f50 [f2fs]
 f2fs_recover_fsync_data+0x12ce/0x3250 [f2fs]
 f2fs_fill_super+0x4459/0x6190 [f2fs]
 mount_bdev+0x2cf/0x3b0
 legacy_get_tree+0xed/0x1d0
 vfs_get_tree+0x81/0x2b0
 path_mount+0x47e/0x19d0
 do_mount+0xce/0xf0
 __x64_sys_mount+0x12c/0x1a0
 do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

The root cause is segment type is invalid, so in f2fs_do_replace_block(),
f2fs accesses f2fs_sm_info::curseg_array with out-of-range segment type,
result in accessing invalid curseg->sum_blk during memcpy in
f2fs_update_meta_page(). Fix this by adding sanity check on segment type
in build_sit_entries().

Reported-by: Wenqing Liu <wenqingliu0120@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao.yu@oppo.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-07-30 20:19:00 -07:00
Daeho Jeong f8e2f32bcd f2fs: introduce sysfs atomic write statistics
introduce the below 4 new sysfs node for atomic write statistics.
- current_atomic_write: the total current atomic write block count,
                        which is not committed yet.
- peak_atomic_write: the peak value of total current atomic write block
                     count after boot.
- committed_atomic_block: the accumulated total committed atomic write
                          block count after boot.
- revoked_atomic_block: the accumulated total revoked atomic write block
                        count after boot.

Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-07-30 20:17:07 -07:00
Chao Yu 0d5b9d8156 f2fs: invalidate meta pages only for post_read required inode
After commit e3b49ea368 ("f2fs: invalidate META_MAPPING before
IPU/DIO write"), invalidate_mapping_pages() will be called to
avoid race condition in between IPU/DIO and readahead for GC.

However, readahead flow is only used for post_read required inode,
so this patch adds check condition to avoids unnecessary page cache
invalidating for non-post_read inode.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao.yu@oppo.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-07-30 20:17:06 -07:00
Jaegeuk Kim 074b5ea290 f2fs: adjust zone capacity when considering valid block count
This patch fixes counting unusable blocks set by zone capacity when
checking the valid block count in a section.

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-07-30 20:16:20 -07:00
Jaegeuk Kim b771aadc6e f2fs: enforce single zone capacity
In order to simplify the complicated per-zone capacity, let's support
only one capacity for entire zoned device.

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-07-30 20:16:20 -07:00
Bart Van Assche 7649c873c1 fs/f2fs: Use the enum req_op and blk_opf_t types
Improve static type checking by using the enum req_op type for variables
that represent a request operation and the new blk_opf_t type for
variables that represent request flags.

Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714180729.1065367-53-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-07-14 12:14:32 -06:00
Linus Torvalds 1501f707d2 f2fs-for-5.19
In this round, we've refactored the existing atomic write support implemented
 by in-memory operations to have storing data in disk temporarily, which can give
 us a benefit to accept more atomic writes. At the same time, we removed the
 existing volatile write support. We've also revisited the file pinning and GC
 flows and found some corner cases which contributeed abnormal system behaviours.
 As usual, there're several minor code refactoring for readability, sanity check,
 and clean ups.
 
 Enhancement
  - allow compression for mmap files in compress_mode=user
  - kill volatile write support
  - change the current atomic write way
  - give priority to select unpinned section for foreground GC
  - introduce data read/write showing path info
  - remove unnecessary f2fs_lock_op in f2fs_new_inode
 
 Bug fix
  - fix the file pinning flow during checkpoint=disable and GCs
  - fix foreground and background GCs to select the right victims and get free
    sections on time
  - fix GC flags on defragmenting pages
  - avoid an infinite loop to flush node pages
  - fix fallocate to use file_modified to update permissions consistently
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEE00UqedjCtOrGVvQiQBSofoJIUNIFAmKWfyEACgkQQBSofoJI
 UNJaAQ/9Hs3aGIyriGV8CMbarklRuQ24o3khQKdia5gHseFVsydMfba8tyvl7vYV
 fZnHKp9rnEV1emxWn7hHLaGOvPV8leajZqMLhqG384BIb0yoTnRipnK5t0JkoiJX
 53XC5yfxQd01dwS+J4uOSu2jW0Gs6iBLD6H9ahOs86OE6jF1TeQ/fqjsrhm9I8Zr
 GsNON6zxafPn248sYyVBB3Y5GjPBPf+USif3ZEidAWimW/TIGbXLUT1hA0B79YoX
 DRAmN3tYS75yXauQvFPerMbOmP2gwCPcvdCI/PZ4U/ApsEPP7k1SbOZYAjjGUB30
 Qn8cSMxzPZ1cHvzIC96vwJk8XPdcDhICfzROb7jJdeznD8cWTDv0E+Vd33HUf/mG
 pi5Lkpc4STvYD+KUaKpdnHVg6ARWw4HOnUtW43MF3OsfuyGEEPlROs6lBVYnk/Hz
 smlrgnnLMTOpH9y2JyuyExeHEJ3EAgWbJ8aRpq7Ua7FvKF45Yj1lIytWlvWXSnRf
 rp+A5QJhVtYvT+y2Rk2h5oTRj/9l3+pR0X7CTOfSivJuf6aH5XVgI0EmxT2iBTCp
 4SDBjLC+nXXP3EK1HamLiz1mU23Qg1Qwvx3Wc4xgdwQf3s+jyYxki9tIjzdwJCCZ
 adjd3fc/GrD9UPDmJDXlD5QSoOJ94K/NOwYpu1L1/Q+dVwkl+IE=
 =ta8Y
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'f2fs-for-5.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs

Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
 "In this round, we've refactored the existing atomic write support
  implemented by in-memory operations to have storing data in disk
  temporarily, which can give us a benefit to accept more atomic writes.

  At the same time, we removed the existing volatile write support.

  We've also revisited the file pinning and GC flows and found some
  corner cases which contributeed abnormal system behaviours.

  As usual, there're several minor code refactoring for readability,
  sanity check, and clean ups.

  Enhancements:

   - allow compression for mmap files in compress_mode=user

   - kill volatile write support

   - change the current atomic write way

   - give priority to select unpinned section for foreground GC

   - introduce data read/write showing path info

   - remove unnecessary f2fs_lock_op in f2fs_new_inode

  Bug fixes:

   - fix the file pinning flow during checkpoint=disable and GCs

   - fix foreground and background GCs to select the right victims and
     get free sections on time

   - fix GC flags on defragmenting pages

   - avoid an infinite loop to flush node pages

   - fix fallocate to use file_modified to update permissions
     consistently"

* tag 'f2fs-for-5.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (40 commits)
  f2fs: fix to tag gcing flag on page during file defragment
  f2fs: replace F2FS_I(inode) and sbi by the local variable
  f2fs: add f2fs_init_write_merge_io function
  f2fs: avoid unneeded error handling for revoke_entry_slab allocation
  f2fs: allow compression for mmap files in compress_mode=user
  f2fs: fix typo in comment
  f2fs: make f2fs_read_inline_data() more readable
  f2fs: fix to do sanity check for inline inode
  f2fs: fix fallocate to use file_modified to update permissions consistently
  f2fs: don't use casefolded comparison for "." and ".."
  f2fs: do not stop GC when requiring a free section
  f2fs: keep wait_ms if EAGAIN happens
  f2fs: introduce f2fs_gc_control to consolidate f2fs_gc parameters
  f2fs: reject test_dummy_encryption when !CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION
  f2fs: kill volatile write support
  f2fs: change the current atomic write way
  f2fs: don't need inode lock for system hidden quota
  f2fs: stop allocating pinned sections if EAGAIN happens
  f2fs: skip GC if possible when checkpoint disabling
  f2fs: give priority to select unpinned section for foreground GC
  ...
2022-05-31 16:52:59 -07:00
Chao Yu 78901cfa44 f2fs: avoid unneeded error handling for revoke_entry_slab allocation
In __f2fs_commit_atomic_write(), we will guarantee success of
revoke_entry_slab allocation, so let's avoid unneeded error handling.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao.yu@oppo.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-05-24 23:06:51 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 115cd47132 for-5.19/block-2022-05-22
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJEBAABCAAuFiEEwPw5LcreJtl1+l5K99NY+ylx4KYFAmKKrUsQHGF4Ym9lQGtl
 cm5lbC5kawAKCRD301j7KXHgpgDjD/44hY9h0JsOLoRH1IvFtuaH6n718JXuqG17
 hHCfmnAUVqj2jT00IUbVlUTd905bCGpfrodBL3PAmPev1zZHOUd/MnJKrSynJ+/s
 NJEMZQaHxLmocNDpJ1sZo7UbAFErsZXB0gVYUO8cH2bFYNu84H1mhRCOReYyqmvQ
 aIAASX5qRB/ciBQCivzAJl2jTdn4WOn5hWi9RLidQB7kSbaXGPmgKAuN88WI4H7A
 zQgAkEl2EEquyMI5tV1uquS7engJaC/4PsenF0S9iTyrhJLjneczJBJZKMLeMR8d
 sOm6sKJdpkrfYDyaA4PIkgmLoEGTtwGpqGHl4iXTyinUAxJoca5tmPvBb3wp66GE
 2Mr7pumxc1yJID2VHbsERXlOAX3aZNCowx2gum2MTRIO8g11Eu3aaVn2kv37MBJ2
 4R2a/cJFl5zj9M8536cG+Yqpy0DDVCCQKUIqEupgEu1dyfpznyWH5BTAHXi1E8td
 nxUin7uXdD0AJkaR0m04McjS/Bcmc1dc6I8xvkdUFYBqYCZWpKOTiEpIBlHg0XJA
 sxdngyz5lSYTGVA4o4QCrdR0Tx1n36A1IYFuQj0wzxBJYZ02jEZuII/A3dd+8hiv
 EY+VeUQeVIXFFuOcY+e0ScPpn7Nr17hAd1en/j2Hcoe4ZE8plqG2QTcnwgflcbis
 iomvJ4yk0Q==
 =0Rw1
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'for-5.19/block-2022-05-22' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
 "Here are the core block changes for 5.19. This contains:

   - blk-throttle accounting fix (Laibin)

   - Series removing redundant assignments (Michal)

   - Expose bio cache via the bio_set, so that DM can use it (Mike)

   - Finish off the bio allocation interface cleanups by dealing with
     the weirdest member of the family. bio_kmalloc combines a kmalloc
     for the bio and bio_vecs with a hidden bio_init call and magic
     cleanup semantics (Christoph)

   - Clean up the block layer API so that APIs consumed by file systems
     are (almost) only struct block_device based, so that file systems
     don't have to poke into block layer internals like the
     request_queue (Christoph)

   - Clean up the blk_execute_rq* API (Christoph)

   - Clean up various lose end in the blk-cgroup code to make it easier
     to follow in preparation of reworking the blkcg assignment for bios
     (Christoph)

   - Fix use-after-free issues in BFQ when processes with merged queues
     get moved to different cgroups (Jan)

   - BFQ fixes (Jan)

   - Various fixes and cleanups (Bart, Chengming, Fanjun, Julia, Ming,
     Wolfgang, me)"

* tag 'for-5.19/block-2022-05-22' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (83 commits)
  blk-mq: fix typo in comment
  bfq: Remove bfq_requeue_request_body()
  bfq: Remove superfluous conversion from RQ_BIC()
  bfq: Allow current waker to defend against a tentative one
  bfq: Relax waker detection for shared queues
  blk-cgroup: delete rcu_read_lock_held() WARN_ON_ONCE()
  blk-throttle: Set BIO_THROTTLED when bio has been throttled
  blk-cgroup: Remove unnecessary rcu_read_lock/unlock()
  blk-cgroup: always terminate io.stat lines
  block, bfq: make bfq_has_work() more accurate
  block, bfq: protect 'bfqd->queued' by 'bfqd->lock'
  block: cleanup the VM accounting in submit_bio
  block: Fix the bio.bi_opf comment
  block: reorder the REQ_ flags
  blk-iocost: combine local_stat and desc_stat to stat
  block: improve the error message from bio_check_eod
  block: allow passing a NULL bdev to bio_alloc_clone/bio_init_clone
  block: remove superfluous calls to blkcg_bio_issue_init
  kthread: unexport kthread_blkcg
  blk-cgroup: cleanup blkcg_maybe_throttle_current
  ...
2022-05-23 13:56:39 -07:00
Jaegeuk Kim c81d5bae40 f2fs: do not stop GC when requiring a free section
The f2fs_gc uses a bitmap to indicate pinned sections, but when disabling
chckpoint, we call f2fs_gc() with NULL_SEGNO which selects the same dirty
segment as a victim all the time, resulting in checkpoint=disable failure,
for example. Let's pick another one, if we fail to collect it.

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-05-17 11:19:19 -07:00
Jaegeuk Kim d147ea4adb f2fs: introduce f2fs_gc_control to consolidate f2fs_gc parameters
No functional change.

- remove checkpoint=disable check for f2fs_write_checkpoint
- get sec_freed all the time

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-05-12 13:29:14 -07:00
Jaegeuk Kim 7bc155fec5 f2fs: kill volatile write support
There's no user, since all can use atomic writes simply.
Let's kill it.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-05-12 10:14:03 -07:00
Daeho Jeong 3db1de0e58 f2fs: change the current atomic write way
Current atomic write has three major issues like below.
 - keeps the updates in non-reclaimable memory space and they are even
   hard to be migrated, which is not good for contiguous memory
   allocation.
 - disk spaces used for atomic files cannot be garbage collected, so
   this makes it difficult for the filesystem to be defragmented.
 - If atomic write operations hit the threshold of either memory usage
   or garbage collection failure count, All the atomic write operations
   will fail immediately.

To resolve the issues, I will keep a COW inode internally for all the
updates to be flushed from memory, when we need to flush them out in a
situation like high memory pressure. These COW inodes will be tagged
as orphan inodes to be reclaimed in case of sudden power-cut or system
failure during atomic writes.

Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-05-12 10:14:03 -07:00
Chao Yu 7141912962 f2fs: give priority to select unpinned section for foreground GC
Previously, during foreground GC, if victims contain data of pinned file,
it will fail migration of the data, and meanwhile i_gc_failures of that
pinned file may increase, and when it exceeds threshold, GC will unpin
the file, result in breaking pinfile's semantics.

In order to mitigate such condition, let's record and skip section which
has pinned file's data and give priority to select unpinned one.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao.yu@oppo.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-05-06 14:26:33 -07:00
Chao Yu 6b8beca0ed f2fs: fix to do sanity check on total_data_blocks
As Yanming reported in bugzilla:

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=215916

The kernel message is shown below:

kernel BUG at fs/f2fs/segment.c:2560!
Call Trace:
 allocate_segment_by_default+0x228/0x440
 f2fs_allocate_data_block+0x13d1/0x31f0
 do_write_page+0x18d/0x710
 f2fs_outplace_write_data+0x151/0x250
 f2fs_do_write_data_page+0xef9/0x1980
 move_data_page+0x6af/0xbc0
 do_garbage_collect+0x312f/0x46f0
 f2fs_gc+0x6b0/0x3bc0
 f2fs_balance_fs+0x921/0x2260
 f2fs_write_single_data_page+0x16be/0x2370
 f2fs_write_cache_pages+0x428/0xd00
 f2fs_write_data_pages+0x96e/0xd50
 do_writepages+0x168/0x550
 __writeback_single_inode+0x9f/0x870
 writeback_sb_inodes+0x47d/0xb20
 __writeback_inodes_wb+0xb2/0x200
 wb_writeback+0x4bd/0x660
 wb_workfn+0x5f3/0xab0
 process_one_work+0x79f/0x13e0
 worker_thread+0x89/0xf60
 kthread+0x26a/0x300
 ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
RIP: 0010:new_curseg+0xe8d/0x15f0

The root cause is: ckpt.valid_block_count is inconsistent with SIT table,
stat info indicates filesystem has free blocks, but SIT table indicates
filesystem has no free segment.

So that during garbage colloection, it triggers panic when LFS allocator
fails to find free segment.

This patch tries to fix this issue by checking consistency in between
ckpt.valid_block_count and block accounted from SIT.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Ming Yan <yanming@tju.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao.yu@oppo.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-05-06 14:26:32 -07:00
Jakob Koschel 9e3a845df9 f2fs: replace usage of found with dedicated list iterator variable
To move the list iterator variable into the list_for_each_entry_*()
macro in the future it should be avoided to use the list iterator
variable after the loop body.

To *never* use the list iterator variable after the loop it was
concluded to use a separate iterator variable instead of a
found boolean [1].

This removes the need to use a found variable and simply checking if
the variable was set, can determine if the break/goto was hit.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=wgRr_D8CB-D9Kg-c=EHreAsk5SqXPwr9Y7k9sA6cWXJ6w@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Jakob Koschel <jakobkoschel@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-04-25 15:13:04 -07:00
Jakob Koschel df35435d41 f2fs: Remove usage of list iterator pas the loop for list_move_tail()
In preparation to limit the scope of a list iterator to the list
traversal loop, the usage of the list iterator variable 'next' should
be avoided past the loop body [1].

Instead of calling list_move_tail() on 'next' after the loop, it is
called within the loop if the correct location was found.
After the loop it covers the case if no location was found and it
should be inserted based on the 'head' of the list.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=wgRr_D8CB-D9Kg-c=EHreAsk5SqXPwr9Y7k9sA6cWXJ6w@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Jakob Koschel <jakobkoschel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-04-25 15:13:03 -07:00
Jakob Koschel 2aaf51dd39 f2fs: fix dereference of stale list iterator after loop body
The list iterator variable will be a bogus pointer if no break was hit.
Dereferencing it (cur->page in this case) could load an out-of-bounds/undefined
value making it unsafe to use that in the comparision to determine if the
specific element was found.

Since 'cur->page' *can* be out-ouf-bounds it cannot be guaranteed that
by chance (or intention of an attacker) it matches the value of 'page'
even though the correct element was not found.

This is fixed by using a separate list iterator variable for the loop
and only setting the original variable if a suitable element was found.
Then determing if the element was found is simply checking if the
variable is set.

Fixes: 8c242db9b8 ("f2fs: fix stale ATOMIC_WRITTEN_PAGE private pointer")
Signed-off-by: Jakob Koschel <jakobkoschel@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-04-25 15:13:03 -07:00
Jaegeuk Kim 930e260763 f2fs: remove obsolete whint_mode
This patch removes obsolete whint_mode.

Fixes: 41d36a9f3e ("fs: remove kiocb.ki_hint")
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-04-20 11:16:43 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 44abff2c0b block: decouple REQ_OP_SECURE_ERASE from REQ_OP_DISCARD
Secure erase is a very different operation from discard in that it is
a data integrity operation vs hint.  Fully split the limits and helper
infrastructure to make the separation more clear.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com> [drbd]
Acked-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> [nifs2]
Acked-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> [f2fs]
Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> [bcache]
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [btrfs]
Acked-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220415045258.199825-27-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-04-17 19:49:59 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig cf0fbf894b block: add a bdev_max_discard_sectors helper
Add a helper to query the number of sectors support per each discard bio
based on the block device and use this helper to stop various places from
poking into the request_queue to see if discard is supported and if so how
much.  This mirrors what is done e.g. for write zeroes as well.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com> [drbd]
Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> [bcache]
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [btrfs]
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220415045258.199825-24-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-04-17 19:49:59 -06:00
Linus Torvalds 3bf03b9a08 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge updates from Andrew Morton:

 - A few misc subsystems: kthread, scripts, ntfs, ocfs2, block, and vfs

 - Most the MM patches which precede the patches in Willy's tree: kasan,
   pagecache, gup, swap, shmem, memcg, selftests, pagemap, mremap,
   sparsemem, vmalloc, pagealloc, memory-failure, mlock, hugetlb,
   userfaultfd, vmscan, compaction, mempolicy, oom-kill, migration, thp,
   cma, autonuma, psi, ksm, page-poison, madvise, memory-hotplug, rmap,
   zswap, uaccess, ioremap, highmem, cleanups, kfence, hmm, and damon.

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (227 commits)
  mm/damon/sysfs: remove repeat container_of() in damon_sysfs_kdamond_release()
  Docs/ABI/testing: add DAMON sysfs interface ABI document
  Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: document DAMON sysfs interface
  selftests/damon: add a test for DAMON sysfs interface
  mm/damon/sysfs: support DAMOS stats
  mm/damon/sysfs: support DAMOS watermarks
  mm/damon/sysfs: support schemes prioritization
  mm/damon/sysfs: support DAMOS quotas
  mm/damon/sysfs: support DAMON-based Operation Schemes
  mm/damon/sysfs: support the physical address space monitoring
  mm/damon/sysfs: link DAMON for virtual address spaces monitoring
  mm/damon: implement a minimal stub for sysfs-based DAMON interface
  mm/damon/core: add number of each enum type values
  mm/damon/core: allow non-exclusive DAMON start/stop
  Docs/damon: update outdated term 'regions update interval'
  Docs/vm/damon/design: update DAMON-Idle Page Tracking interference handling
  Docs/vm/damon: call low level monitoring primitives the operations
  mm/damon: remove unnecessary CONFIG_DAMON option
  mm/damon/paddr,vaddr: remove damon_{p,v}a_{target_valid,set_operations}()
  mm/damon/dbgfs-test: fix is_target_id() change
  ...
2022-03-22 16:11:53 -07:00
NeilBrown a64239d0ef f2fs: replace congestion_wait() calls with io_schedule_timeout()
As congestion is no longer tracked, congestion_wait() is effectively
equivalent to io_schedule_timeout().

So introduce f2fs_io_schedule_timeout() which sets TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE
and call that instead.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/164549983744.9187.6425865370954230902.stgit@noble.brown
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Cc: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Cc: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Cc: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Cc: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Cc: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-03-22 15:57:01 -07:00
Chao Yu f41ee8b91c f2fs: fix to do sanity check on curseg->alloc_type
As Wenqing Liu reported in bugzilla:

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=215657

- Overview
UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in fs/f2fs/segment.c:3460:2 when mount and operate a corrupted image

- Reproduce
tested on kernel 5.17-rc4, 5.17-rc6

1. mkdir test_crash
2. cd test_crash
3. unzip tmp2.zip
4. mkdir mnt
5. ./single_test.sh f2fs 2

- Kernel dump
[   46.434454] loop0: detected capacity change from 0 to 131072
[   46.529839] F2FS-fs (loop0): Mounted with checkpoint version = 7548c2d9
[   46.738319] ================================================================================
[   46.738412] UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in fs/f2fs/segment.c:3460:2
[   46.738475] index 231 is out of range for type 'unsigned int [2]'
[   46.738539] CPU: 2 PID: 939 Comm: umount Not tainted 5.17.0-rc6 #1
[   46.738547] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014
[   46.738551] Call Trace:
[   46.738556]  <TASK>
[   46.738563]  dump_stack_lvl+0x47/0x5c
[   46.738581]  ubsan_epilogue+0x5/0x50
[   46.738592]  __ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds+0x68/0x80
[   46.738604]  f2fs_allocate_data_block+0xdff/0xe60 [f2fs]
[   46.738819]  do_write_page+0xef/0x210 [f2fs]
[   46.738934]  f2fs_do_write_node_page+0x3f/0x80 [f2fs]
[   46.739038]  __write_node_page+0x2b7/0x920 [f2fs]
[   46.739162]  f2fs_sync_node_pages+0x943/0xb00 [f2fs]
[   46.739293]  f2fs_write_checkpoint+0x7bb/0x1030 [f2fs]
[   46.739405]  kill_f2fs_super+0x125/0x150 [f2fs]
[   46.739507]  deactivate_locked_super+0x60/0xc0
[   46.739517]  deactivate_super+0x70/0xb0
[   46.739524]  cleanup_mnt+0x11a/0x200
[   46.739532]  __cleanup_mnt+0x16/0x20
[   46.739538]  task_work_run+0x67/0xa0
[   46.739547]  exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x18c/0x1a0
[   46.739559]  syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x26/0x40
[   46.739568]  do_syscall_64+0x46/0xb0
[   46.739584]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

The root cause is we missed to do sanity check on curseg->alloc_type,
result in out-of-bound accessing on sbi->block_count[] array, fix it.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-03-03 18:19:41 -08:00
Konstantin Vyshetsky d2d8e89648 f2fs: move discard parameters into discard_cmd_control
This patch unifies parameters related to how often discard is issued and
how many requests go out at the same time by placing them in
discard_cmd_control. The move will allow the parameters to be modified
in the future without relying on hard-coded values.

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Vyshetsky <vkon@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-02-02 16:34:46 -08:00
Tim Murray e4544b63a7 f2fs: move f2fs to use reader-unfair rwsems
f2fs rw_semaphores work better if writers can starve readers,
especially for the checkpoint thread, because writers are strictly
more important than reader threads. This prevents significant priority
inversion between low-priority readers that blocked while trying to
acquire the read lock and a second acquisition of the write lock that
might be blocking high priority work.

Signed-off-by: Tim Murray <timmurray@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-01-24 17:40:04 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 3689f9f8b0 bitmap patches for 5.17-rc1
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQHJBAABCgAzFiEEi8GdvG6xMhdgpu/4sUSA/TofvsgFAmHi+xgVHHl1cnkubm9y
 b3ZAZ21haWwuY29tAAoJELFEgP06H77IxdoMAMf3E+L51Ys/4iAiyJQNVoT3aIBC
 A8ZVOB9he1OA3o3wBNIRKmICHk+ovnfCWcXTr9fG/Ade2wJz88NAsGPQ1Phywb+s
 iGlpySllFN72RT9ZqtJhLEzgoHHOL0CzTW07TN9GJy4gQA2h2G9CTP+OmsQdnVqE
 m9Fn3PSlJ5lhzePlKfnln8rGZFgrriJakfEFPC79n/7an4+2Hvkb5rWigo7KQc4Z
 9YNqYUcHWZFUgq80adxEb9LlbMXdD+Z/8fCjOrAatuwVkD4RDt6iKD0mFGjHXGL7
 MZ9KRS8AfZXawmetk3jjtsV+/QkeS+Deuu7k0FoO0Th2QV7BGSDhsLXAS5By/MOC
 nfSyHhnXHzCsBMyVNrJHmNhEZoN29+tRwI84JX9lWcf/OLANcCofnP6f2UIX7tZY
 CAZAgVELp+0YQXdybrfzTQ8BT3TinjS/aZtCrYijRendI1GwUXcyl69vdOKqAHuk
 5jy8k/xHyp+ZWu6v+PyAAAEGowY++qhL0fmszA==
 =RKW4
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'bitmap-5.17-rc1' of git://github.com/norov/linux

Pull bitmap updates from Yury Norov:

 - introduce for_each_set_bitrange()

 - use find_first_*_bit() instead of find_next_*_bit() where possible

 - unify for_each_bit() macros

* tag 'bitmap-5.17-rc1' of git://github.com/norov/linux:
  vsprintf: rework bitmap_list_string
  lib: bitmap: add performance test for bitmap_print_to_pagebuf
  bitmap: unify find_bit operations
  mm/percpu: micro-optimize pcpu_is_populated()
  Replace for_each_*_bit_from() with for_each_*_bit() where appropriate
  find: micro-optimize for_each_{set,clear}_bit()
  include/linux: move for_each_bit() macros from bitops.h to find.h
  cpumask: replace cpumask_next_* with cpumask_first_* where appropriate
  tools: sync tools/bitmap with mother linux
  all: replace find_next{,_zero}_bit with find_first{,_zero}_bit where appropriate
  cpumask: use find_first_and_bit()
  lib: add find_first_and_bit()
  arch: remove GENERIC_FIND_FIRST_BIT entirely
  include: move find.h from asm_generic to linux
  bitops: move find_bit_*_le functions from le.h to find.h
  bitops: protect find_first_{,zero}_bit properly
2022-01-23 06:20:44 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 1d1df41c5a f2fs-for-5.17-rc1
In this round, we've tried to address some performance issues in f2fs_checkpoint
 and direct IO flows. Also, there was a work to enhance the page cache management
 used for compression. Other than them, we've done typical work including sysfs,
 code clean-ups, tracepoint, sanity check, in addition to bug fixes on corner
 cases.
 
 Enhancement:
  - use iomap for direct IO
  - try to avoid lock contention to improve f2fs_ckpt speed
  - avoid unnecessary memory allocation in compression flow
  - POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED drops the page cache containing compression pages
  - add some sysfs entries (gc_urgent_high_remaining, pending_discard)
 
 Bug fix:
  - try not to expose unwritten blocks to user by DIO
    : this was added to avoid merge conflict; another patch is coming to address
      other missing case.
  - relax minor error condition for file pinning feature used in Android OTA
  - fix potential deadlock case in compression flow
  - should not truncate any block on pinned file
 
 In addition, we've done some code clean-ups and tracepoint/sanity check
 improvement.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEE00UqedjCtOrGVvQiQBSofoJIUNIFAmHnY0sACgkQQBSofoJI
 UNIOkg//UmjCSSG63/YZM/lQQQe4kK/tT6QTT8W/VQtzWL9vXcL7bcaxzwX3LQbR
 Gb47Zmsw9bzVJt6GQ2VRbODE1py/KPNMl5SDXJXHo6fOZ/dOnHve32gLwcLEzhPd
 casB0TbwQJ6bpEsJiZ5ho741mURxUrSCHAAX6QIQVXh8ofm9qAqlWu74OLI6UHiV
 MM84XmXcHtGUZG5SCTWfSCJhJM6Az/3A83ws9KVeu86dlE7IrigphU2nI2vdCKiO
 trR3CiLC/364fiM+9ssLS3X2wKFPD/unEU7ljBv5UaG36jsVfW+tisjTKldzpiKK
 44cNgDv1FEDxC0g3FKUhEGezAhxT8AJZB0in0zn8+5scarKGJtFCy9XhCGMVaeP+
 usxvHVy8Ga1I7sMV6oHEBcGiPJWkmurzq1XXobtj6oL/JxN4gqUJeHTcod89hQHA
 lx9kZs7MLKm2au+T3gZf5xyx35YCie8sY/N1qoPy8tU9Q7FJ54NdqqAc9JEZ6mSk
 k9ybMaa/srHG/EI/XYPw0DrobHg6P5+bYtmsRvw2vP/nsNsD3ZI/EwBBEll2ITxC
 V5Dn7MljYWI/5kB41Hl5xz6X65WeIN7koRyTXw5mp9tkNrLugqII5hzhwhSlcqJ1
 3k9TAN3RbVpWHBcyryDyLbm/+dcbwIJ4v/eJEMIDk8F2SrBGOZs=
 =LCJH
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'f2fs-for-5.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs

Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
 "In this round, we've tried to address some performance issues in
  f2fs_checkpoint and direct IO flows. Also, there was a work to enhance
  the page cache management used for compression. Other than them, we've
  done typical work including sysfs, code clean-ups, tracepoint, sanity
  check, in addition to bug fixes on corner cases.

  Enhancements:
   - use iomap for direct IO
   - try to avoid lock contention to improve f2fs_ckpt speed
   - avoid unnecessary memory allocation in compression flow
   - POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED drops the page cache containing compression
     pages
   - add some sysfs entries (gc_urgent_high_remaining, pending_discard)

  Bug fixes:
   - try not to expose unwritten blocks to user by DIO (this was added
     to avoid merge conflict; another patch is coming to address other
     missing case)
   - relax minor error condition for file pinning feature used in
     Android OTA
   - fix potential deadlock case in compression flow
   - should not truncate any block on pinned file

  In addition, we've done some code clean-ups and tracepoint/sanity
  check improvement"

* tag 'f2fs-for-5.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (29 commits)
  f2fs: do not allow partial truncation on pinned file
  f2fs: remove redunant invalidate compress pages
  f2fs: Simplify bool conversion
  f2fs: don't drop compressed page cache in .{invalidate,release}page
  f2fs: fix to reserve space for IO align feature
  f2fs: fix to check available space of CP area correctly in update_ckpt_flags()
  f2fs: support fault injection to f2fs_trylock_op()
  f2fs: clean up __find_inline_xattr() with __find_xattr()
  f2fs: fix to do sanity check on last xattr entry in __f2fs_setxattr()
  f2fs: do not bother checkpoint by f2fs_get_node_info
  f2fs: avoid down_write on nat_tree_lock during checkpoint
  f2fs: compress: fix potential deadlock of compress file
  f2fs: avoid EINVAL by SBI_NEED_FSCK when pinning a file
  f2fs: add gc_urgent_high_remaining sysfs node
  f2fs: fix to do sanity check in is_alive()
  f2fs: fix to avoid panic in is_alive() if metadata is inconsistent
  f2fs: fix to do sanity check on inode type during garbage collection
  f2fs: avoid duplicate call of mark_inode_dirty
  f2fs: show number of pending discard commands
  f2fs: support POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED drop compressed page cache
  ...
2022-01-19 11:50:20 +02:00
Yury Norov b5c7e7ec7d all: replace find_next{,_zero}_bit with find_first{,_zero}_bit where appropriate
find_first{,_zero}_bit is a more effective analogue of 'next' version if
start == 0. This patch replaces 'next' with 'first' where things look
trivial.

Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
2022-01-15 08:47:31 -08:00
NeilBrown 4034247a0d mm: introduce memalloc_retry_wait()
Various places in the kernel - largely in filesystems - respond to a
memory allocation failure by looping around and re-trying.  Some of
these cannot conveniently use __GFP_NOFAIL, for reasons such as:

 - a GFP_ATOMIC allocation, which __GFP_NOFAIL doesn't work on
 - a need to check for the process being signalled between failures
 - the possibility that other recovery actions could be performed
 - the allocation is quite deep in support code, and passing down an
   extra flag to say if __GFP_NOFAIL is wanted would be clumsy.

Many of these currently use congestion_wait() which (in almost all
cases) simply waits the given timeout - congestion isn't tracked for
most devices.

It isn't clear what the best delay is for loops, but it is clear that
the various filesystems shouldn't be responsible for choosing a timeout.

This patch introduces memalloc_retry_wait() with takes on that
responsibility.  Code that wants to retry a memory allocation can call
this function passing the GFP flags that were used.  It will wait
however is appropriate.

For now, it only considers __GFP_NORETRY and whatever
gfpflags_allow_blocking() tests.  If blocking is allowed without
__GFP_NORETRY, then alloc_page either made some reclaim progress, or
waited for a while, before failing.  So there is no need for much
further waiting.  memalloc_retry_wait() will wait until the current
jiffie ends.  If this condition is not met, then alloc_page() won't have
waited much if at all.  In that case memalloc_retry_wait() waits about
200ms.  This is the delay that most current loops uses.

linux/sched/mm.h needs to be included in some files now,
but linux/backing-dev.h does not.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/163754371968.13692.1277530886009912421@noble.neil.brown.name
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Cc: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-01-15 16:30:29 +02:00
Jaegeuk Kim a9419b63bf f2fs: do not bother checkpoint by f2fs_get_node_info
This patch tries to mitigate lock contention between f2fs_write_checkpoint and
f2fs_get_node_info along with nat_tree_lock.

The idea is, if checkpoint is currently running, other threads that try to grab
nat_tree_lock would be better to wait for checkpoint.

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-01-04 13:20:49 -08:00
Hyeong-Jun Kim e3b49ea368 f2fs: invalidate META_MAPPING before IPU/DIO write
Encrypted pages during GC are read and cached in META_MAPPING.
However, due to cached pages in META_MAPPING, there is an issue where
newly written pages are lost by IPU or DIO writes.

Thread A - f2fs_gc()            Thread B
/* phase 3 */
down_write(i_gc_rwsem)
ra_data_block()       ---- (a)
up_write(i_gc_rwsem)
                                f2fs_direct_IO() :
                                 - down_read(i_gc_rwsem)
                                 - __blockdev_direct_io()
                                 - get_data_block_dio_write()
                                 - f2fs_dio_submit_bio()  ---- (b)
                                 - up_read(i_gc_rwsem)
/* phase 4 */
down_write(i_gc_rwsem)
move_data_block()     ---- (c)
up_write(i_gc_rwsem)

(a) In phase 3 of f2fs_gc(), up-to-date page is read from storage and
    cached in META_MAPPING.
(b) In thread B, writing new data by IPU or DIO write on same blkaddr as
    read in (a). cached page in META_MAPPING become out-dated.
(c) In phase 4 of f2fs_gc(), out-dated page in META_MAPPING is copied to
    new blkaddr. In conclusion, the newly written data in (b) is lost.

To address this issue, invalidating pages in META_MAPPING before IPU or
DIO write.

Fixes: 6aa58d8ad2 ("f2fs: readahead encrypted block during GC")
Signed-off-by: Hyeong-Jun Kim <hj514.kim@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-11-09 08:16:34 -08:00
Chao Yu 71f2c82062 f2fs: multidevice: support direct IO
Commit 3c62be17d4 ("f2fs: support multiple devices") missed
to support direct IO for multiple device feature, this patch
adds to support the missing part of multidevice feature.

In addition, for multiple device image, we should be aware of
any issued direct write IO rather than just buffered write IO,
so that fsync and syncfs can issue a preflush command to the
device where direct write IO goes, to persist user data for
posix compliant.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-10-26 14:04:30 -07:00
Daeho Jeong 6691d940b0 f2fs: introduce fragment allocation mode mount option
Added two options into "mode=" mount option to make it possible for
developers to simulate filesystem fragmentation/after-GC situation
itself. The developers use these modes to understand filesystem
fragmentation/after-GC condition well, and eventually get some
insights to handle them better.

"fragment:segment": f2fs allocates a new segment in ramdom position.
		With this, we can simulate the after-GC condition.
"fragment:block" : We can scatter block allocation with
		"max_fragment_chunk" and "max_fragment_hole" sysfs
		nodes. f2fs will allocate 1..<max_fragment_chunk>
		blocks in a chunk and make a hole in the length of
		1..<max_fragment_hole> by turns	in a newly allocated
		free segment. Plus, this mode implicitly enables
		"fragment:segment" option for more randomness.

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-10-26 14:04:30 -07:00
Chao Yu cd6d697a6e f2fs: fix wrong condition to trigger background checkpoint correctly
In f2fs_balance_fs_bg(), it needs to check both NAT_ENTRIES and INO_ENTRIES
memory usage to decide whether we should skip background checkpoint, otherwise
we may always skip checking INO_ENTRIES memory usage, so that INO_ENTRIES may
potentially cause high memory footprint.

Fixes: 493720a485 ("f2fs: fix to avoid REQ_TIME and CP_TIME collision")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-10-11 16:15:23 -07:00
Chao Yu 287b1406dd f2fs: introduce excess_dirty_threshold()
This patch enables f2fs_balance_fs_bg() to check all metadatas' dirty
threshold rather than just checking node block's, so that checkpoint()
from background can be triggered more frequently to avoid heaping up
too much dirty metadatas.

Threshold value by default:
race with foreground ops	single type	global
No				16MB		24MB
Yes				24MB		36MB

In addtion, let f2fs_balance_fs_bg() be aware of roll-forward sapce
as well as fsync().

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-09-20 16:12:51 -07:00
Fengnan Chang 4d67490498 f2fs: Don't create discard thread when device doesn't support realtime discard
Don't create discard thread when device doesn't support realtime discard
or user specifies nodiscard mount option.

Signed-off-by: Fengnan Chang <changfengnan@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-08-30 10:12:46 -07:00
Daeho Jeong 521187439a f2fs: separate out iostat feature
Added F2FS_IOSTAT config option to support getting IO statistics through
sysfs and printing out periodic IO statistics tracepoint events and
moved I/O statistics related codes into separate files for better
maintenance.

Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
[Jaegeuk Kim: set default=y]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-08-23 10:25:51 -07:00
Chao Yu 324105775c f2fs: support fault injection for f2fs_kmem_cache_alloc()
This patch supports to inject fault into f2fs_kmem_cache_alloc().

Usage:
a) echo 32768 > /sys/fs/f2fs/<dev>/inject_type or
b) mount -o fault_type=32768 <dev> <mountpoint>

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-08-17 11:59:05 -07:00
Chao Yu 91803392c7 f2fs: fix to stop filesystem update once CP failed
During f2fs_write_checkpoint(), once we failed in
f2fs_flush_nat_entries() or do_checkpoint(), metadata of filesystem
such as prefree bitmap, nat/sit version bitmap won't be recovered,
it may cause f2fs image to be inconsistent, let's just set CP error
flag to avoid further updates until we figure out a scheme to rollback
all metadatas in such condition.

Reported-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-08-03 18:08:29 -07:00
Chao Yu 4f993264fe f2fs: introduce discard_unit mount option
As James Z reported in bugzilla:

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=213877

[1.] One-line summary of the problem:
Mount multiple SMR block devices exceed certain number cause system non-response

[2.] Full description of the problem/report:
Created some F2FS on SMR devices (mkfs.f2fs -m), then mounted in sequence. Each device is the same Model: HGST HSH721414AL (Size 14TB).
Empirically, found that when the amount of SMR device * 1.5Gb > System RAM, the system ran out of memory and hung. No dmesg output. For example, 24 SMR Disk need 24*1.5GB = 36GB. A system with 32G RAM can only mount 21 devices, the 22nd device will be a reproducible cause of system hang.
The number of SMR devices with other FS mounted on this system does not interfere with the result above.

[3.] Keywords (i.e., modules, networking, kernel):
F2FS, SMR, Memory

[4.] Kernel information
[4.1.] Kernel version (uname -a):
Linux 5.13.4-200.fc34.x86_64 #1 SMP Tue Jul 20 20:27:29 UTC 2021 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux

[4.2.] Kernel .config file:
Default Fedora 34 with f2fs-tools-1.14.0-2.fc34.x86_64

[5.] Most recent kernel version which did not have the bug:
None

[6.] Output of Oops.. message (if applicable) with symbolic information
     resolved (see Documentation/admin-guide/oops-tracing.rst)
None

[7.] A small shell script or example program which triggers the
     problem (if possible)
mount /dev/sdX /mnt/0X

[8.] Memory consumption

With 24 * 14T SMR Block device with F2FS
free -g
              total        used        free      shared  buff/cache   available
Mem:             46          36           0           0          10          10
Swap:             0           0           0

With 3 * 14T SMR Block device with F2FS
free -g
               total        used        free      shared  buff/cache   available
Mem:               7           5           0           0           1           1
Swap:              7           0           7

The root cause is, there are three bitmaps:
- cur_valid_map
- ckpt_valid_map
- discard_map
and each of them will cost ~500MB memory, {cur, ckpt}_valid_map are
necessary, but discard_map is optional, since this bitmap will only be
useful in mountpoint that small discard is enabled.

For a blkzoned device such as SMR or ZNS devices, f2fs will only issue
discard for a section(zone) when all blocks of that section are invalid,
so, for such device, we don't need small discard functionality at all.

This patch introduces a new mountoption "discard_unit=block|segment|
section" to support issuing discard with different basic unit which is
aligned to block, segment or section, so that user can specify
"discard_unit=segment" or "discard_unit=section" to disable small
discard functionality.

Note that this mount option can not be changed by remount() due to
related metadata need to be initialized during mount().

In order to save memory, let's use "discard_unit=section" for blkzoned
device by default.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-08-03 11:16:17 -07:00
Laibin Qiu dc675a9712 f2fs: fix min_seq_blocks can not make sense in some scenes.
F2FS have dirty page count control for batched sequential
write in writepages, and get the value of min_seq_blocks by
blocks_per_seg * segs_per_sec(segs_per_sec defaults to 1).
But in some scenes we set a lager section size, Min_seq_blocks
will become too large to achieve the expected effect(eg. 4thread
sequential write, the number of merge requests will be reduced).

Signed-off-by: Laibin Qiu <qiulaibin@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-08-02 11:24:26 -07:00
Jaegeuk Kim 1ffc8f5f77 f2fs: let's keep writing IOs on SBI_NEED_FSCK
SBI_NEED_FSCK is an indicator that fsck.f2fs needs to be triggered, so it
is not fully critical to stop any IO writes. So, let's allow to write data
instead of reporting EIO forever given SBI_NEED_FSCK, but do keep OPU.

Fixes: 9557727876 ("f2fs: drop inplace IO if fs status is abnormal")
Cc: <stable@kernel.org> # v5.13+
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-07-19 18:16:40 -07:00
Chao Yu 859fca6b70 f2fs: swap: support migrating swapfile in aligned write mode
This patch supports to migrate swapfile in aligned write mode during
swapon in order to keep swapfile being aligned to section as much as
possible, then pinned swapfile will locates fully filled section which
may not affected by GC.

However, for the case that swapfile's size is not aligned to section
size, it will still leave last extent in file's tail as unaligned due
to its size is smaller than section size, like case #2.

case #1
xfs_io -f /mnt/f2fs/file -c "pwrite 0 4M" -c "fsync"

Before swapon:
 EXT: FILE-OFFSET      BLOCK-RANGE      TOTAL FLAGS
   0: [0..3047]:       1123352..1126399  3048 0x1000
   1: [3048..7143]:    237568..241663    4096 0x1000
   2: [7144..8191]:    245760..246807    1048 0x1001
After swapon:
 EXT: FILE-OFFSET      BLOCK-RANGE      TOTAL FLAGS
   0: [0..8191]:       249856..258047    8192 0x1001
Kmsg:
F2FS-fs (zram0): Swapfile (2) is not align to section:
1) creat(), 2) ioctl(F2FS_IOC_SET_PIN_FILE), 3) fallocate(2097152 * n)

case #2
xfs_io -f /mnt/f2fs/file -c "pwrite 0 3M" -c "fsync"

Before swapon:
 EXT: FILE-OFFSET      BLOCK-RANGE      TOTAL FLAGS
   0: [0..3047]:       246808..249855    3048 0x1000
   1: [3048..6143]:    237568..240663    3096 0x1001
After swapon:
 EXT: FILE-OFFSET      BLOCK-RANGE      TOTAL FLAGS
   0: [0..4095]:       258048..262143    4096 0x1000
   1: [4096..6143]:    238616..240663    2048 0x1001
Kmsg:
F2FS-fs (zram0): Swapfile: last extent is not aligned to section
F2FS-fs (zram0): Swapfile (2) is not align to section:
1) creat(), 2) ioctl(F2FS_IOC_SET_PIN_FILE), 3) fallocate(2097152 * n)

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-06-23 01:09:35 -07:00
Chao Yu 6ce19aff0b f2fs: compress: add compress_inode to cache compressed blocks
Support to use address space of inner inode to cache compressed block,
in order to improve cache hit ratio of random read.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-06-23 01:09:35 -07:00
Jaegeuk Kim a7d9fe3c33 f2fs: support RO feature
Given RO feature in superblock, we don't need to check provisioning/reserve
spaces and SSA area.

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-06-23 01:09:34 -07:00
Joe Perches 833dcd3545 f2fs: logging neatening
Update the logging uses that have unnecessary newlines as the f2fs_printk
function and so its f2fs_<level> macro callers already adds one.

This allows searching single line logging entries with an easier grep and
also avoids unnecessary blank lines in the logging.

Miscellanea:

o Coalesce formats
o Align to open parenthesis

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-06-23 01:09:34 -07:00
Chao Yu b763f3bedc f2fs: restructure f2fs page.private layout
Restruct f2fs page private layout for below reasons:

There are some cases that f2fs wants to set a flag in a page to
indicate a specified status of page:
a) page is in transaction list for atomic write
b) page contains dummy data for aligned write
c) page is migrating for GC
d) page contains inline data for inline inode flush
e) page belongs to merkle tree, and is verified for fsverity
f) page is dirty and has filesystem/inode reference count for writeback
g) page is temporary and has decompress io context reference for compression

There are existed places in page structure we can use to store
f2fs private status/data:
- page.flags: PG_checked, PG_private
- page.private

However it was a mess when we using them, which may cause potential
confliction:
		page.private	PG_private	PG_checked	page._refcount (+1 at most)
a)		-1		set				+1
b)		-2		set
c), d), e)					set
f)		0		set				+1
g)		pointer		set

The other problem is page.flags has no free slot, if we can avoid set
zero to page.private and set PG_private flag, then we use non-zero value
to indicate PG_private status, so that we may have chance to reclaim
PG_private slot for other usage. [1]

The other concern is f2fs has bad scalability in aspect of indicating
more page status.

So in this patch, let's restructure f2fs' page.private as below to
solve above issues:

Layout A: lowest bit should be 1
| bit0 = 1 | bit1 | bit2 | ... | bit MAX | private data .... |
 bit 0	PAGE_PRIVATE_NOT_POINTER
 bit 1	PAGE_PRIVATE_ATOMIC_WRITE
 bit 2	PAGE_PRIVATE_DUMMY_WRITE
 bit 3	PAGE_PRIVATE_ONGOING_MIGRATION
 bit 4	PAGE_PRIVATE_INLINE_INODE
 bit 5	PAGE_PRIVATE_REF_RESOURCE
 bit 6-	f2fs private data

Layout B: lowest bit should be 0
 page.private is a wrapped pointer.

After the change:
		page.private	PG_private	PG_checked	page._refcount (+1 at most)
a)		11		set				+1
b)		101		set				+1
c)		1001		set				+1
d)		10001		set				+1
e)						set
f)		100001		set				+1
g)		pointer		set				+1

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-f2fs-devel/20210422154705.GO3596236@casper.infradead.org/T/#u

Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-05-14 11:22:08 -07:00
Jaegeuk Kim 349c4d6c75 f2fs: avoid null pointer access when handling IPU error
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 000000000000001a
 pc : f2fs_inplace_write_data+0x144/0x208
 lr : f2fs_inplace_write_data+0x134/0x208
 Call trace:
  f2fs_inplace_write_data+0x144/0x208
  f2fs_do_write_data_page+0x270/0x770
  f2fs_write_single_data_page+0x47c/0x830
  __f2fs_write_data_pages+0x444/0x98c
  f2fs_write_data_pages.llvm.16514453770497736882+0x2c/0x38
  do_writepages+0x58/0x118
  __writeback_single_inode+0x44/0x300
  writeback_sb_inodes+0x4b8/0x9c8
  wb_writeback+0x148/0x42c
  wb_do_writeback+0xc8/0x390
  wb_workfn+0xb0/0x2f4
  process_one_work+0x1fc/0x444
  worker_thread+0x268/0x4b4
  kthread+0x13c/0x158
  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18

Fixes: 9557727876 ("f2fs: drop inplace IO if fs status is abnormal")
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-05-11 14:48:07 -07:00
Linus Torvalds d0195c7d7a f2fs-for-5.13-rc1
In this round, we added a new mount option, "checkpoint_merge", which introduces
 a kernel thread dealing with the f2fs checkpoints. Once we start to manage the
 IO priority along with blk-cgroup, the checkpoint operation can be processed in
 a lower priority under the process context. Since the checkpoint holds all the
 filesystem operations, we give a higher priority to the checkpoint thread all
 the time.
 
 Enhancement:
 - introduce gc_merge mount option to introduce a checkpoint thread
 - improve to run discard thread efficiently
 - allow modular compression algorithms
 - expose # of overprivision segments to sysfs
 - expose runtime compression stat to sysfs
 
 Bug fix:
 - fix OOB memory access by the node id lookup
 - avoid touching checkpointed data in the checkpoint-disabled mode
 - fix the resizing flow to avoid kernel panic and race conditions
 - fix block allocation issues on pinned files
 - address some swapfile issues
 - fix hugtask problem and kernel panic during atomic write operations
 - don't start checkpoint thread in RO
 
 And, we've cleaned up some kernel coding style and build warnings. In addition,
 we fixed some minor race conditions and error handling routines.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEE00UqedjCtOrGVvQiQBSofoJIUNIFAmCQhVIACgkQQBSofoJI
 UNIggA/8DZINzFLMCj6+6P5wNAWj3nYtx/FnwZ7C31f8qkiZjgA4LfONUnDvV7sU
 GS8MuLQz4eTYfqU2rVgGiSm+aCkEOovnk7C7Huo7pezgqYb+5J6ACXsqdU3dcD5M
 kShJMqLKcTKqtOMbnJrdGvmw1/ysuAi7UhSSgVV+9NQxlhxADnagOGbQ7lXNSV3R
 spGMWazGY2uA5DFCCa4lMX79lyFATCzEKB3SKAW5r+8QSmxJY8ViK2Er7AnvwRJz
 XJ/QJ8ALNb/GGyHzBWFv3P6Yxo/G3FkUvTIc5Rhi9P2lUgjI2NALokj7AOnfNh4a
 uSXHVlNrrfH+gpx9xr5z8MUmroCYCCOJ6EhnVweqViRmekY8jSb2HxmUtDTIf19U
 LWl3gtD2GDQx6CY0a0K58Oa2Lp0Bp9MWUdPA/4P21EymZwXum7aCkhV+DnigcoCj
 yCmKlI8nIpCS97dIO/7MsnG6Tu/7c+Prytd2ezUo+6hlkXPZk8shs+elnjlWu/6V
 3ZpSWKzQsPJL8U7eB9H04AxEokrrXm3fRhR86C7JdkEe0gyGFf3dB/G+jqzcNi5m
 ZpxiCeZ8RbNmPpnH8NWeYHk9uDKMOXuUPFYDoaOwImNWfqj0jfhiTxHo4MyBLAuk
 MT632ICcuJLvwgnSbMAI3U7v6+dZXKH4y6U7IHFjxhI7beMzxmI=
 =P5uk
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'f2fs-for-5.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs

Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
 "In this round, we added a new mount option, "checkpoint_merge", which
  introduces a kernel thread dealing with the f2fs checkpoints. Once we
  start to manage the IO priority along with blk-cgroup, the checkpoint
  operation can be processed in a lower priority under the process
  context. Since the checkpoint holds all the filesystem operations, we
  give a higher priority to the checkpoint thread all the time.

  Enhancements:
   - introduce gc_merge mount option to introduce a checkpoint thread
   - improve to run discard thread efficiently
   - allow modular compression algorithms
   - expose # of overprivision segments to sysfs
   - expose runtime compression stat to sysfs

  Bug fixes:
   - fix OOB memory access by the node id lookup
   - avoid touching checkpointed data in the checkpoint-disabled mode
   - fix the resizing flow to avoid kernel panic and race conditions
   - fix block allocation issues on pinned files
   - address some swapfile issues
   - fix hugtask problem and kernel panic during atomic write operations
   - don't start checkpoint thread in RO

  And, we've cleaned up some kernel coding style and build warnings. In
  addition, we fixed some minor race conditions and error handling
  routines"

* tag 'f2fs-for-5.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (48 commits)
  f2fs: drop inplace IO if fs status is abnormal
  f2fs: compress: remove unneed check condition
  f2fs: clean up left deprecated IO trace codes
  f2fs: avoid using native allocate_segment_by_default()
  f2fs: remove unnecessary struct declaration
  f2fs: fix to avoid NULL pointer dereference
  f2fs: avoid duplicated codes for cleanup
  f2fs: document: add description about compressed space handling
  f2fs: clean up build warnings
  f2fs: fix the periodic wakeups of discard thread
  f2fs: fix to avoid accessing invalid fio in f2fs_allocate_data_block()
  f2fs: fix to avoid GC/mmap race with f2fs_truncate()
  f2fs: set checkpoint_merge by default
  f2fs: Fix a hungtask problem in atomic write
  f2fs: fix to restrict mount condition on readonly block device
  f2fs: introduce gc_merge mount option
  f2fs: fix to cover __allocate_new_section() with curseg_lock
  f2fs: fix wrong alloc_type in f2fs_do_replace_block
  f2fs: delete empty compress.h
  f2fs: fix a typo in inode.c
  ...
2021-05-04 18:03:38 -07:00
Chao Yu 9557727876 f2fs: drop inplace IO if fs status is abnormal
If filesystem has cp_error or need_fsck status, let's drop inplace IO
to avoid further corruption of fs data.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-04-26 09:50:39 -07:00
Chao Yu 509f1010e4 f2fs: avoid using native allocate_segment_by_default()
As we did for other cases, in fix_curseg_write_pointer(), let's
use wrapped f2fs_allocate_new_section() instead of native
allocate_segment_by_default(), by this way, it fixes to cover
segment allocation with curseg_lock and sentry_lock.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-04-21 21:00:59 -07:00
Yi Chen 594b6d0428 f2fs: fix to avoid NULL pointer dereference
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000000
pc : f2fs_put_page+0x1c/0x26c
lr : __revoke_inmem_pages+0x544/0x75c
f2fs_put_page+0x1c/0x26c
__revoke_inmem_pages+0x544/0x75c
__f2fs_commit_inmem_pages+0x364/0x3c0
f2fs_commit_inmem_pages+0xc8/0x1a0
f2fs_ioc_commit_atomic_write+0xa4/0x15c
f2fs_ioctl+0x5b0/0x1574
file_ioctl+0x154/0x320
do_vfs_ioctl+0x164/0x740
__arm64_sys_ioctl+0x78/0xa4
el0_svc_common+0xbc/0x1d0
el0_svc_handler+0x74/0x98
el0_svc+0x8/0xc

In f2fs_put_page, we access page->mapping is NULL.
The root cause is:
In some cases, the page refcount and ATOMIC_WRITTEN_PAGE
flag miss set for page-priavte flag has been set.
We add f2fs_bug_on like this:

f2fs_register_inmem_page()
{
	...
	f2fs_set_page_private(page, ATOMIC_WRITTEN_PAGE);

	f2fs_bug_on(F2FS_I_SB(inode), !IS_ATOMIC_WRITTEN_PAGE(page));
	...
}

The bug on stack follow link this:
PC is at f2fs_register_inmem_page+0x238/0x2b4
LR is at f2fs_register_inmem_page+0x2a8/0x2b4
f2fs_register_inmem_page+0x238/0x2b4
f2fs_set_data_page_dirty+0x104/0x164
set_page_dirty+0x78/0xc8
f2fs_write_end+0x1b4/0x444
generic_perform_write+0x144/0x1cc
__generic_file_write_iter+0xc4/0x174
f2fs_file_write_iter+0x2c0/0x350
__vfs_write+0x104/0x134
vfs_write+0xe8/0x19c
SyS_pwrite64+0x78/0xb8

To fix this issue, let's add page refcount add page-priavte flag.
The page-private flag is not cleared and needs further analysis.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Ge Qiu <qiuge@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dehe Gu <gudehe@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yi Chen <chenyi77@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-04-13 10:46:34 -07:00
Chao Yu 453e2ff8e4 f2fs: avoid duplicated codes for cleanup
f2fs_segment_has_free_slot() was copied and modified from
__next_free_blkoff(), they are almost the same, clean up to
reuse common code as much as possible.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-04-13 10:43:15 -07:00
Yi Zhuang 5f029c045c f2fs: clean up build warnings
This patch combined the below three clean-up patches.

- modify open brace '{' following function definitions
- ERROR: spaces required around that ':'
- ERROR: spaces required before the open parenthesis '('
- ERROR: spaces prohibited before that ','
- Made suggested modifications from checkpatch in reference to WARNING:
 Missing a blank line after declarations

Signed-off-by: Yi Zhuang <zhuangyi1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jia Yang <jiayang5@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jack Qiu <jack.qiu@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-04-10 10:36:39 -07:00
Sahitya Tummala c35b8d5e75 f2fs: fix the periodic wakeups of discard thread
Fix the unnecessary periodic wakeups of discard thread that happens under
below two conditions -

1. When f2fs is heavily utilized over 80%, the current discard policy
sets the max sleep timeout of discard thread as 50ms
(DEF_MIN_DISCARD_ISSUE_TIME). But this is set even when there are
no pending discard commands to be issued.

2. In the issue_discard_thread() path when there are no pending discard
commands, it fails to reset the wait_ms to max timeout value.

Signed-off-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-04-06 07:18:31 -07:00
Chao Yu 25ae837e61 f2fs: fix to avoid accessing invalid fio in f2fs_allocate_data_block()
Callers may pass fio parameter with NULL value to f2fs_allocate_data_block(),
so we should make sure accessing fio's field after fio's validation check.

Fixes: f608c38c59 ("f2fs: clean up parameter of f2fs_allocate_data_block()")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-04-06 07:18:31 -07:00
Yi Zhuang be1ee45d51 f2fs: Fix a hungtask problem in atomic write
In the cache writing process, if it is an atomic file, increase the page
count of F2FS_WB_CP_DATA, otherwise increase the page count of
F2FS_WB_DATA.

When you step into the hook branch due to insufficient memory in
f2fs_write_begin, f2fs_drop_inmem_pages_all will be called to traverse
all atomic inodes and clear the FI_ATOMIC_FILE mark of all atomic files.

In f2fs_drop_inmem_pages,first acquire the inmem_lock , revoke all the
inmem_pages, and then clear the FI_ATOMIC_FILE mark. Before this mark is
cleared, other threads may hold inmem_lock to add inmem_pages to the inode
that has just been emptied inmem_pages, and increase the page count of
F2FS_WB_CP_DATA.

When the IO returns, it is found that the FI_ATOMIC_FILE flag is cleared
by f2fs_drop_inmem_pages_all, and f2fs_is_atomic_file returns false,which
causes the page count of F2FS_WB_DATA to be decremented. The page count of
F2FS_WB_CP_DATA cannot be cleared. Finally, hungtask is triggered in
f2fs_wait_on_all_pages because get_pages will never return zero.

process A:				process B:
f2fs_drop_inmem_pages_all
->f2fs_drop_inmem_pages of inode#1
    ->mutex_lock(&fi->inmem_lock)
    ->__revoke_inmem_pages of inode#1	f2fs_ioc_commit_atomic_write
    ->mutex_unlock(&fi->inmem_lock)	->f2fs_commit_inmem_pages of inode#1
					->mutex_lock(&fi->inmem_lock)
					->__f2fs_commit_inmem_pages
					    ->f2fs_do_write_data_page
					        ->f2fs_outplace_write_data
					            ->do_write_page
					                ->f2fs_submit_page_write
					                    ->inc_page_count(sbi, F2FS_WB_CP_DATA )
					->mutex_unlock(&fi->inmem_lock)
    ->spin_lock(&sbi->inode_lock[ATOMIC_FILE]);
    ->clear_inode_flag(inode, FI_ATOMIC_FILE)
    ->spin_unlock(&sbi->inode_lock[ATOMIC_FILE])
					f2fs_write_end_io
					->dec_page_count(sbi, F2FS_WB_DATA );

We can fix the problem by putting the action of clearing the FI_ATOMIC_FILE
mark into the inmem_lock lock. This operation can ensure that no one will
submit the inmem pages before the FI_ATOMIC_FILE mark is cleared, so that
there will be no atomic writes waiting for writeback.

Fixes: 57864ae5ce ("f2fs: limit # of inmemory pages")
Signed-off-by: Yi Zhuang <zhuangyi1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-03-31 08:51:08 -07:00
Chao Yu 5911d2d1d1 f2fs: introduce gc_merge mount option
In this patch, we will add two new mount options: "gc_merge" and
"nogc_merge", when background_gc is on, "gc_merge" option can be
set to let background GC thread to handle foreground GC requests,
it can eliminate the sluggish issue caused by slow foreground GC
operation when GC is triggered from a process with limited I/O
and CPU resources.

Original idea is from Xiang.

Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <xiang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-03-30 18:48:56 -07:00
Chao Yu 823d13e12b f2fs: fix to cover __allocate_new_section() with curseg_lock
In order to avoid race with f2fs_do_replace_block().

Fixes: f5a53edcf0 ("f2fs: support aligned pinned file")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-03-26 10:27:46 -07:00
Wang Xiaojun 753a8ed0ae f2fs: fix wrong alloc_type in f2fs_do_replace_block
If the alloc_type of the original curseg is LFS,
when we change_curseg and then do recover curseg,
the alloc_type becomes SSR.

Signed-off-by: Wang Xiaojun <wangxiaojun11@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-03-26 10:27:45 -07:00
Sahitya Tummala d6d2b491a8 f2fs: allow to change discard policy based on cached discard cmds
With the default DPOLICY_BG discard thread is ioaware, which prevents
the discard thread from issuing the discard commands. On low RAM setups,
it is observed that these discard commands in the cache are consuming
high memory. This patch aims to relax the memory pressure on the system
due to f2fs pending discard cmds by changing the policy to DPOLICY_FORCE
based on the nm_i->ram_thresh configured.

Signed-off-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-03-26 10:27:44 -07:00
Chao Yu 61461fc921 f2fs: fix to avoid touching checkpointed data in get_victim()
In CP disabling mode, there are two issues when using LFS or SSR | AT_SSR
mode to select victim:

1. LFS is set to find source section during GC, the victim should have
no checkpointed data, since after GC, section could not be set free for
reuse.

Previously, we only check valid chpt blocks in current segment rather
than section, fix it.

2. SSR | AT_SSR are set to find target segment for writes which can be
fully filled by checkpointed and newly written blocks, we should never
select such segment, otherwise it can cause panic or data corruption
during allocation, potential case is described as below:

 a) target segment has 'n' (n < 512) ckpt valid blocks
 b) GC migrates 'n' valid blocks to other segment (segment is still
    in dirty list)
 c) GC migrates '512 - n' blocks to target segment (segment has 'n'
    cp_vblocks and '512 - n' vblocks)
 d) If GC selects target segment via {AT,}SSR allocator, however there
    is no free space in targe segment.

Fixes: 4354994f09 ("f2fs: checkpoint disabling")
Fixes: 093749e296 ("f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-03-26 10:27:01 -07:00
Weichao Guo ac2d750b20 f2fs: do not use AT_SSR mode in FG_GC & high urgent BG_GC
AT_SSR mode is introduced by age threshold based GC for better
hot/cold data seperation and avoiding free segment cost. However,
LFS write mode is preferred in the scenario of foreground or high
urgent GC, which should be finished ASAP. Let's only use AT_SSR
in background GC and not high urgent GC modes.

Signed-off-by: Weichao Guo <guoweichao@oppo.com>
Signed-off-by: Huang Jianan <huangjianan@oppo.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-03-25 18:20:50 -07:00
Chao Yu e1175f0229 f2fs: fix to align to section for fallocate() on pinned file
Now, fallocate() on a pinned file only allocates blocks which aligns
to segment rather than section, so GC may try to migrate pinned file's
block, and after several times of failure, pinned file's block could
be migrated to other place, however user won't be aware of such
condition, and then old obsolete block address may be readed/written
incorrectly.

To avoid such condition, let's try to allocate pinned file's blocks
with section alignment.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-03-23 10:41:12 -07:00
Chao Yu 43f8c47ea7 f2fs: check discard command number before traversing discard pending list
In trim thread, let's add a condition to check discard command number
before traversing discard pending list, it can avoid unneeded traversing
if there is no discard command.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-03-12 13:16:42 -08:00
Chao Yu 3b42c741b1 f2fs: update comments for explicit memory barrier
Add more detailed comments for explicit memory barrier used by
f2fs, in order to enhance code readability.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-03-12 13:16:42 -08:00
Chao Yu 7dede88659 f2fs: fix to allow migrating fully valid segment
F2FS_IOC_FLUSH_DEVICE/F2FS_IOC_RESIZE_FS needs to migrate all blocks of
target segment to other place, no matter the segment has partially or fully
valid blocks.

However, after commit 803e74be04 ("f2fs: stop GC when the victim becomes
fully valid"), we may skip migration due to target segment is fully valid,
result in failing the ioctl interface, fix this.

Fixes: 803e74be04 ("f2fs: stop GC when the victim becomes fully valid")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-03-12 13:16:41 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig a8affc03a9 block: rename BIO_MAX_PAGES to BIO_MAX_VECS
Ever since the addition of multipage bio_vecs BIO_MAX_PAGES has been
horribly confusingly misnamed.  Rename it to BIO_MAX_VECS to stop
confusing users of the bio API.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210311110137.1132391-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-03-11 07:47:48 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 582cd91f69 for-5.12/block-2021-02-17
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJEBAABCAAuFiEEwPw5LcreJtl1+l5K99NY+ylx4KYFAmAtmIwQHGF4Ym9lQGtl
 cm5lbC5kawAKCRD301j7KXHgplzLEAC5O+3rBM8QuiJdo39Yppmuw4hDJ6hOKynP
 EJQLKQQi0VfXgU+MprGvcbpFYmNbgICvUICQkEzJuk++kPCu/BJtJz0yErQeLgS+
 RdXiPV6enbF7iRML5TVRTr1q/z7sJMXcIIJ8Pz/rU/JNfGYExVd0WfnEY9mp1jOt
 Bl9V+qyTazdP+Ma4+uEPatSayqcdi1rxB5I+7v/sLiOvKZZWkaRZjUZ/mxAjUfvK
 dBOOPjMygEo3tCLkIyyA6lpLvr1r+SUZhLuebRLEKa3To3TW6RtoG0qwpKmI2iKw
 ylLeVLB60nM9RUxjflVOfBsHxz1bDg5Ve86y5nCjQd4Jo8x1c4DnecyGE5/Tu8Rg
 rgbsfD6nFWzhDCvcZT0XrfQ4ZAjIL2IfT+ypQiQ6UlRd3hvIKRmzWMkjuH2svr0u
 ey9Kq+lYerI4cM0F3W73gzUKdIQOuCzBCYxQuSQQomscBa7FCInyU192dAI9Aj6l
 Yd06mgKu6qCx6zLv6JfpBqaBHZMwyGE4dmZgPQFuuwO+b4N+Ck3Jm5fzEzw/xIxQ
 wdo/DlsAl60BXentB6FByGBJaCjVdSymRqN/xNCAbFKCjmr6TLBuXPfg1gYYO7xC
 VOcVjWe8iN3wWHZab3t2mxMKH9B9B/KKzIhu6TNHSmgtQ5paZPRCBx995pDyRw26
 WC22RGC2MA==
 =os1E
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'for-5.12/block-2021-02-17' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull core block updates from Jens Axboe:
 "Another nice round of removing more code than what is added, mostly
  due to Christoph's relentless pursuit of tech debt removal/cleanups.
  This pull request contains:

   - Two series of BFQ improvements (Paolo, Jan, Jia)

   - Block iov_iter improvements (Pavel)

   - bsg error path fix (Pan)

   - blk-mq scheduler improvements (Jan)

   - -EBUSY discard fix (Jan)

   - bvec allocation improvements (Ming, Christoph)

   - bio allocation and init improvements (Christoph)

   - Store bdev pointer in bio instead of gendisk + partno (Christoph)

   - Block trace point cleanups (Christoph)

   - hard read-only vs read-only split (Christoph)

   - Block based swap cleanups (Christoph)

   - Zoned write granularity support (Damien)

   - Various fixes/tweaks (Chunguang, Guoqing, Lei, Lukas, Huhai)"

* tag 'for-5.12/block-2021-02-17' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (104 commits)
  mm: simplify swapdev_block
  sd_zbc: clear zone resources for non-zoned case
  block: introduce blk_queue_clear_zone_settings()
  zonefs: use zone write granularity as block size
  block: introduce zone_write_granularity limit
  block: use blk_queue_set_zoned in add_partition()
  nullb: use blk_queue_set_zoned() to setup zoned devices
  nvme: cleanup zone information initialization
  block: document zone_append_max_bytes attribute
  block: use bi_max_vecs to find the bvec pool
  md/raid10: remove dead code in reshape_request
  block: mark the bio as cloned in bio_iov_bvec_set
  block: set BIO_NO_PAGE_REF in bio_iov_bvec_set
  block: remove a layer of indentation in bio_iov_iter_get_pages
  block: turn the nr_iovecs argument to bio_alloc* into an unsigned short
  block: remove the 1 and 4 vec bvec_slabs entries
  block: streamline bvec_alloc
  block: factor out a bvec_alloc_gfp helper
  block: move struct biovec_slab to bio.c
  block: reuse BIO_INLINE_VECS for integrity bvecs
  ...
2021-02-21 11:02:48 -08:00
Jaegeuk Kim d50dfc0c7d f2fs: don't grab superblock freeze for flush/ckpt thread
There are controlled by f2fs_freeze().

This fixes xfstests/generic/068 which is stuck at

 task:f2fs_ckpt-252:3 state:D stack:    0 pid: 5761 ppid:     2 flags:0x00004000
 Call Trace:
  __schedule+0x44c/0x8a0
  schedule+0x4f/0xc0
  percpu_rwsem_wait+0xd8/0x140
  ? percpu_down_write+0xf0/0xf0
  __percpu_down_read+0x56/0x70
  issue_checkpoint_thread+0x12c/0x160 [f2fs]
  ? wait_woken+0x80/0x80
  kthread+0x114/0x150
  ? __checkpoint_and_complete_reqs+0x110/0x110 [f2fs]
  ? kthread_park+0x90/0x90
  ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-02-08 13:42:21 -08:00
Jaegeuk Kim d5f7bc0064 f2fs: deprecate f2fs_trace_io
This patch deprecates f2fs_trace_io, since f2fs uses page->private more broadly,
resulting in more buggy cases.

Acked-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-01-27 15:20:07 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig 25ac84262c f2fs: use blkdev_issue_flush in __submit_flush_wait
Use the blkdev_issue_flush helper instead of duplicating it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-01-27 09:51:48 -07:00
Daeho Jeong 602a16d58e f2fs: add compress_mode mount option
We will add a new "compress_mode" mount option to control file
compression mode. This supports "fs" and "user". In "fs" mode (default),
f2fs does automatic compression on the compression enabled files.
In "user" mode, f2fs disables the automaic compression and gives the
user discretion of choosing the target file and the timing. It means
the user can do manual compression/decompression on the compression
enabled files using ioctls.

Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-12-03 00:11:57 -08:00