The XDR width of a pointer type is the sum of the widths of each of
the struct's fields, except for the last field. The width of the
implicit boolean "value follows" field is added as well.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
The byte size of a variable-length opaque is conveyed in an unsigned
integer. If there is a specified maximum size, that is included in
the type's widths list.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
The XDR width for a fixed-length opaque is the byte size of the
opaque rounded up to the next XDR_UNIT, divided by XDR_UNIT.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
RFC 4506 says that an XDR enum is represented as a signed integer
on the wire; thus its width is 1 XDR_UNIT.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
The generic parts of the RPC layer need to know the widths (in
XDR_UNIT increments) of the XDR data types defined for each
protocol.
As a first step, add dictionaries to keep track of the symbolic and
actual maximum XDR width of XDR types.
This makes it straightforward to look up the width of a type by its
name. The built-in dictionaries are pre-loaded with the widths of
the built-in XDR types as defined in RFC 4506.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
In order to compute the numeric on-the-wire width of XDR types,
xdrgen needs to keep track of the numeric value of constants that
are defined in the input specification so it can perform
calculations with those values.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Clean up: Add a __post_init__ function to the data classes that
need to update the "structs" and "pass_by_reference" sets.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
I misread RFC 4506. The built-in data type is called simply
"string", as there is no fixed-length variety.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Clean up: Make both arms of the type_specifier AST transformer
match. No behavior change is expected.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
To use xdrgen in Makefiles, it needs to exit with a zero status if
the compilation worked. Otherwise the make command fails with an
error.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Sometimes the names of the enum entries are self-explanatory
or come from standards. Forcing authors to write trivial kdoc
for each of such entries seems unreasonable, but kdoc would
complain about undocumented entries.
Detect enums which only have documentation for the entire
type and no documentation for entries. Render their doc
as a plain comment.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241103165314.1631237-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Similarly to NLA_POLICY_MIN_LEN, NLA_POLICY_MAX_LEN defines a policy
with a maximum length value.
The netlink generator for YAML specs has been extended accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net>
Reviewed-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241029-b4-ovpn-v11-1-de4698c73a25@openvpn.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The notification handling in ynl is currently very simple, using sleep()
to wait a period of time and then handling all the buffered messages in
a single batch.
This patch changes the notification handling so that messages are
processed as they are received. This makes it possible to use ynl as a
library that supplies notifications in a timely manner.
- Change check_ntf() to be a generator that yields 1 notification at a
time and blocks until a notification is available.
- Use the --sleep parameter to set an alarm and exit when it fires.
This means that the CLI has the same interface, but notifications get
printed as they are received:
./tools/net/ynl/cli.py --spec <SPEC> --subscribe <TOPIC> [ --sleep <SECS> ]
Here is an example python snippet that shows how to use ynl as a library
for receiving notifications:
ynl = YnlFamily(f"{dir}/rt_route.yaml")
ynl.ntf_subscribe('rtnlgrp-ipv4-route')
for event in ynl.check_ntf():
handle(event)
Signed-off-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Kory Maincent <kory.maincent@bootlin.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241018093228.25477-1-donald.hunter@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Change ynl-gen-c.py to use NLA_BE16 and NLA_BE32 types to represent
big-endian u16 and u32 ynl types.
Doing this enables those attributes to have range checks applied, as
the validator will then convert to host endianness prior to validation.
The autogenerated kernel/uapi code have been regenerated by running:
./tools/net/ynl/ynl-regen.sh -f
This changes the policy types of the following attributes:
FOU_ATTR_PORT (NLA_U16 -> NLA_BE16)
FOU_ATTR_PEER_PORT (NLA_U16 -> NLA_BE16)
These two are used with nla_get_be16/nla_put_be16().
MPTCP_PM_ADDR_ATTR_ADDR4 (NLA_U32 -> NLA_BE32)
This one is used with nla_get_in_addr/nla_put_in_addr(),
which uses nla_get_be32/nla_put_be32().
IOWs the generated changes are AFAICT aligned with their implementations.
The generated userspace code remains identical, and have been verified
by comparing the output generated by the following command:
make -C tools/net/ynl/generated
Signed-off-by: Asbjørn Sloth Tønnesen <ast@fiberby.net>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241017094704.3222173-1-ast@fiberby.net
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
YNL specs can use string expressions for limits, like s32-min
or u16-max. We convert all of those into their numeric values
when generating the code, which isn't always helpful. Try to
retain the string representations in the output. Any sort of
calculations still need the integers.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Joe Damato <jdamato@fastly.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241010151248.2049755-1-kuba@kernel.org
[pabeni@redhat.com: regenerated netdev-genl-gen.c]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Notable features of this release include:
- Pre-requisites for automatically determining the RPC server thread
count
- Clean-up and preparation for supporting LOCALIO, which will be
merged via the NFS client tree
- Enhancements and fixes to NFSv4.2 COPY offload
- A new Python-based tool for generating kernel SunRPC XDR encoding
and decoding functions, added as an aid for prototyping features
in protocols based on the Linux kernel's SunRPC implementation.
As always I am grateful to the NFSD contributors, reviewers,
testers, and bug reporters who participated during this cycle.
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Merge tag 'nfsd-6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux
Pull nfsd updates from Chuck Lever:
"Notable features of this release include:
- Pre-requisites for automatically determining the RPC server thread
count
- Clean-up and preparation for supporting LOCALIO, which will be
merged via the NFS client tree
- Enhancements and fixes to NFSv4.2 COPY offload
- A new Python-based tool for generating kernel SunRPC XDR encoding
and decoding functions, added as an aid for prototyping features in
protocols based on the Linux kernel's SunRPC implementation
As always I am grateful to the NFSD contributors, reviewers, testers,
and bug reporters who participated during this cycle"
* tag 'nfsd-6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux: (57 commits)
xdrgen: Prevent reordering of encoder and decoder functions
xdrgen: typedefs should use the built-in string and opaque functions
xdrgen: Fix return code checking in built-in XDR decoders
tools: Add xdrgen
nfsd: fix delegation_blocked() to block correctly for at least 30 seconds
nfsd: fix initial getattr on write delegation
nfsd: untangle code in nfsd4_deleg_getattr_conflict()
nfsd: enforce upper limit for namelen in __cld_pipe_inprogress_downcall()
nfsd: return -EINVAL when namelen is 0
NFSD: Wrap async copy operations with trace points
NFSD: Clean up extra whitespace in trace_nfsd_copy_done
NFSD: Record the callback stateid in copy tracepoints
NFSD: Display copy stateids with conventional print formatting
NFSD: Limit the number of concurrent async COPY operations
NFSD: Async COPY result needs to return a write verifier
nfsd: avoid races with wake_up_var()
nfsd: use clear_and_wake_up_bit()
sunrpc: xprtrdma: Use ERR_CAST() to return
NFSD: Annotate struct pnfs_block_deviceaddr with __counted_by()
nfsd: call cache_put if xdr_reserve_space returns NULL
...
I noticed that "xdrgen source" reorders the procedure encoder and
decoder functions every time it is run. I would prefer that the
generated code be more deterministic: it enables a reader to better
see exactly what has changed between runs of the tool.
The problem is that Python sets are not ordered. I use a Python set
to ensure that, when multiple procedures use a particular argument or
result type, the encoder/decoder for that type is emitted only once.
Sets aren't ordered, but I can use Python dictionaries for this
purpose to ensure the procedure functions are always emitted in the
same order if the .x file does not change.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
'typedef opaque yada<XYZ>' should use xdrgen's built-in opaque
encoder and decoder, to enable better compiler optimization.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
xdr_stream_encode_u32() returns XDR_UNIT on success.
xdr_stream_decode_u32() returns zero or -EMSGSIZE, but never
XDR_UNIT.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Add a Python-based tool for translating XDR specifications into XDR
encoder and decoder functions written in the Linux kernel's C coding
style. The generator attempts to match the usual C coding style of
the Linux kernel's SunRPC consumers.
This approach is similar to the netlink code generator in
tools/net/ynl .
The maintainability benefits of machine-generated XDR code include:
- Stronger type checking
- Reduces the number of bugs introduced by human error
- Makes the XDR code easier to audit and analyze
- Enables rapid prototyping of new RPC-based protocols
- Hardens the layering between protocol logic and marshaling
- Makes it easier to add observability on demand
- Unit tests might be built for both the tool and (automatically)
for the generated code
In addition, converting the XDR layer to use memory-safe languages
such as Rust will be easier if much of the code can be converted
automatically.
Tested-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
ncdevmem is a devmem TCP netcat. It works similarly to netcat, but it
sends and receives data using the devmem TCP APIs. It uses udmabuf as
the dmabuf provider. It is compatible with a regular netcat running on
a peer, or a ncdevmem running on a peer.
In addition to normal netcat support, ncdevmem has a validation mode,
where it sends a specific pattern and validates this pattern on the
receiver side to ensure data integrity.
Suggested-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Signed-off-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240910171458.219195-13-almasrymina@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Execution of command:
./tools/net/ynl/cli.py --spec Documentation/netlink/specs/dpll.yaml /
--subscribe "monitor" --sleep 10
fails with:
File "/repo/./tools/net/ynl/cli.py", line 109, in main
ynl.check_ntf()
File "/repo/tools/net/ynl/lib/ynl.py", line 924, in check_ntf
op = self.rsp_by_value[nl_msg.cmd()]
KeyError: 19
Parsing Generic Netlink notification messages performs lookup for op in
the message. The message was not yet decoded, and is not yet considered
GenlMsg, thus msg.cmd() returns Generic Netlink family id (19) instead of
proper notification command id (i.e.: DPLL_CMD_PIN_CHANGE_NTF=13).
Allow the op to be obtained within NetlinkProtocol.decode(..) itself if the
op was not passed to the decode function, thus allow parsing of Generic
Netlink notifications without causing the failure.
Suggested-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/m2le0n5xpn.fsf@gmail.com/
Fixes: 0a966d606c ("tools/net/ynl: Fix extack decoding for directional ops")
Signed-off-by: Arkadiusz Kubalewski <arkadiusz.kubalewski@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240904135034.316033-1-arkadiusz.kubalewski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Someone reported on GitHub that the YNL NIPA test is failing
when run locally. The test builds the tools, and it hits:
netdev.c:82:9: warning: ignoring return value of ‘scanf’ declared with attribute ‘warn_unused_result’ [-Wunused-result]
82 | scanf("%d", &ifindex);
I can't repro this on my setups but error seems clear enough.
Link: https://github.com/linux-netdev/nipa/discussions/37
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240828173609.2951335-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Currently the parsing code generator assumes that the yaml
specification file name and the main 'name' attribute carried
inside correspond, that is the field is the c-name representation
of the file basename.
The above assumption held true within the current tree, but will be
hopefully broken soon by the upcoming net shaper specification.
Additionally, it makes the field 'name' itself useless.
Lift the assumption, always computing the generated include file
name from the generated c file name.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/24da5a3596d814beeb12bd7139a6b4f89756cc19.1724165948.git.pabeni@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
There are a couple of statements with two following semicolons,
replace these with just one semicolon.
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240802113436.448939-1-colin.i.king@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Support building the C YNL userspace library into one big static file.
We can then link selftests against it for easy to use C netlink
interface.
Signed-off-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240628003253.1694510-14-almasrymina@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Add a protocol spec for tcp_metrics, so that it's accessible via YNL.
Useful at the very least for testing fixes.
In this episode of "10,000 ways to complicate netlink" the metric
nest has defines which are off by 1. iproute2 does:
struct rtattr *m[TCP_METRIC_MAX + 1 + 1];
parse_rtattr_nested(m, TCP_METRIC_MAX + 1, a);
for (i = 0; i < TCP_METRIC_MAX + 1; i++) {
// ...
attr = m[i + 1];
This is too weird to support in YNL, add a new set of defines
with _correct_ values to the official kernel header.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
CMIS compliant modules such as QSFP-DD might be running a firmware that
can be updated in a vendor-neutral way by exchanging messages between
the host and the module as described in section 7.3.1 of revision 5.2 of
the CMIS standard.
Add a pair of new ethtool messages that allow:
* User space to trigger firmware update of transceiver modules
* The kernel to notify user space about the progress of the process
The user interface is designed to be asynchronous in order to avoid
RTNL being held for too long and to allow several modules to be
updated simultaneously. The interface is designed with CMIS compliant
modules in mind, but kept generic enough to accommodate future use
cases, if these arise.
Signed-off-by: Danielle Ratson <danieller@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Use display hints for formatting scalar attrs. This is specifically
useful for formatting IPv4 addresses carried typically as u32.
Reviewed-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240626201234.2572964-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Dan, who's working on C++ YNL, pointed out that the C code
does not make policies const. Sprinkle some 'const's around.
Reported-by: Dan Melnic <dmm@meta.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Folks working on a C++ codegen would like to reuse the attribute
helpers directly. Add the few necessary casts, it's not too ugly.
Reviewed-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240529192031.3785761-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
For type String and Binary we are currently usinig the exact-len
limit value as is without attempting any name resolution.
However, the spec may specify the name of a constant rather than an
actual value, which would result in using the constant name as is
and thus break the policy.
Ensure the limit value is passed to get_limit(), which will always
attempt resolving the name before printing the policy rule.
Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <a@unstable.cc>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240510232202.24051-1-a@unstable.cc
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
I often forget the exact naming of ops and have to look at
the spec to find it. Add support for listing the operations:
$ ./cli.py --spec .../netdev.yaml --list-ops
dev-get [ do, dump ]
page-pool-get [ do, dump ]
page-pool-stats-get [ do, dump ]
queue-get [ do, dump ]
napi-get [ do, dump ]
qstats-get [ dump ]
For completeness also support listing all ops (including
notifications:
# ./cli.py --spec .../netdev.yaml --list-msgs
dev-get [ dump, do ]
dev-add-ntf [ notify ]
dev-del-ntf [ notify ]
dev-change-ntf [ notify ]
page-pool-get [ dump, do ]
page-pool-add-ntf [ notify ]
page-pool-del-ntf [ notify ]
page-pool-change-ntf [ notify ]
page-pool-stats-get [ dump, do ]
queue-get [ dump, do ]
napi-get [ dump, do ]
qstats-get [ dump ]
Use double space after the name for slightly easier to read
output.
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240502164043.2130184-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When using YNL in tests appending the doc string to the type
name makes it harder to check that we got the correct error.
Put the doc under a separate key.
Reviewed-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240426003111.359285-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
NLMSG_DONE contains an error code, it has to be extracted.
Prior to this change all dumps will end in success,
and in case of failure the result is silently truncated.
Fixes: e4b48ed460 ("tools: ynl: add a completely generic client")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240420020827.3288615-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Add a "--multi <do-op> <json>" command line to ynl that makes it
possible to add several operations to a single netlink request payload.
The --multi command line option is repeated for each operation.
This is used by the nftables family for transaction batches. For
example:
./tools/net/ynl/cli.py \
--spec Documentation/netlink/specs/nftables.yaml \
--multi batch-begin '{"res-id": 10}' \
--multi newtable '{"name": "test", "nfgen-family": 1}' \
--multi newchain '{"name": "chain", "table": "test", "nfgen-family": 1}' \
--multi batch-end '{"res-id": 10}'
[None, None, None, None]
It can also be used for bundling get requests:
./tools/net/ynl/cli.py \
--spec Documentation/netlink/specs/nftables.yaml \
--multi gettable '{"name": "test", "nfgen-family": 1}' \
--multi getchain '{"name": "chain", "table": "test", "nfgen-family": 1}' \
--output-json
[{"name": "test", "use": 1, "handle": 1, "flags": [],
"nfgen-family": 1, "version": 0, "res-id": 2},
{"table": "test", "name": "chain", "handle": 1, "use": 0,
"nfgen-family": 1, "version": 0, "res-id": 2}]
Signed-off-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240418104737.77914-4-donald.hunter@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
NetlinkProtocol.decode() was looking up ops by response value which breaks
when it is used for extack decoding of directional ops. Instead, pass
the op to decode().
Signed-off-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240418104737.77914-3-donald.hunter@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
YNL currently reports None for empty dump:
$ cli.py ...netdev.yaml --dump page-pool-get
None
This doesn't matter for the CLI but when writing YNL based tests
having to deal with either list or None is annoying. Limit the
None conversion to non-dump ops:
$ cli.py ...netdev.yaml --dump page-pool-get
[]
Reviewed-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240412141436.828666-3-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Add binary and integer sub-type support for indexed-array to display bond
arp and ns targets. Here is what the result looks like:
# ip link add bond0 type bond mode 1 \
arp_ip_target 192.168.1.1,192.168.1.2 ns_ip6_target 2001::1,2001::2
# ./tools/net/ynl/cli.py --spec Documentation/netlink/specs/rt_link.yaml \
--do getlink --json '{"ifname": "bond0"}' --output-json | jq '.linkinfo'
"arp-ip-target": [
"192.168.1.1",
"192.168.1.2"
],
[...]
"ns-ip6-target": [
"2001::1",
"2001::2"
],
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240404063114.1221532-3-liuhangbin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Typing e.nl_msg.error when processing exception is a bit tedious
and counter-intuitive. Set a local .error member to the positive
value of the netlink level error.
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240403023426.1762996-3-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
ethtool.py depends on yml files in a specific location of the linux kernel
tree. Using relative lookup for those files means that ethtool.py would
need to be run under tools/net/ynl/. Lookup needed yml files without
depending on the current working directory that ethtool.py is invoked from.
Signed-off-by: Rahul Rameshbabu <rrameshbabu@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Dragos Tatulea <dtatulea@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240402204000.115081-1-rrameshbabu@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Checking if dump is empty requires a couple of casts.
Add a convenient wrapper.
Add an example use in the netdev sample, loopback is always
present so an empty dump is an error.
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240329181651.319326-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Update ynl-gen-rst to generate hyperlinks to definitions, attribute
sets and sub-messages from all the places that reference them.
Note that there is a single label namespace for all of the kernel docs.
Hyperlinks within a single netlink doc need to be qualified by the
family name to avoid collisions.
The label format is 'family-type-name' which gives, for example,
'rt-link-attribute-set-link-attrs' as the link id.
Signed-off-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240329135021.52534-3-donald.hunter@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The tables of contents in the generated Netlink docs include individual
attribute definitions. This can make the contents exceedingly long and
repeats a lot of what is on the rest of the pages. See for example:
https://docs.kernel.org/networking/netlink_spec/tc.html
Add a depth limit to the contents directive in generated .rst files to
limit the contents depth to 3 levels. This reduces the contents to:
- Family
- Summary
- Operations
- op-one
- op-two
- ...
- Definitions
- struct-one
- struct-two
- enum-one
- ...
- Attribute sets
- attrs-one
- attrs-two
- ...
Signed-off-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240329135021.52534-2-donald.hunter@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The NLMSGERR_ATTR_POLICY extack attribute has been ignored by ynl up to
now. Extend extack decoding to include _POLICY and the nested
NL_POLICY_TYPE_ATTR_* attributes.
For example:
./tools/net/ynl/cli.py \
--spec Documentation/netlink/specs/rt_link.yaml \
--create --do newlink --json '{
"ifname": "12345678901234567890",
"linkinfo": {"kind": "bridge"}
}'
Netlink error: Numerical result out of range
nl_len = 104 (88) nl_flags = 0x300 nl_type = 2
error: -34 extack: {'msg': 'Attribute failed policy validation',
'policy': {'max-length': 15, 'type': 'string'}, 'bad-attr': '.ifname'}
Signed-off-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240328155636.64688-1-donald.hunter@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Some times it would be convenient to read the integer as hex, like
mask values.
Suggested-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240327123130.1322921-2-liuhangbin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When we set members of simple nested structures in requests
we need to set "presence" bits for all the nesting layers
below. This has nothing to do with the presence type of
the last layer.
Fixes: be5bea1cc0 ("net: add basic C code generators for Netlink")
Reviewed-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240321020214.1250202-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
I "extracted" YNL C into a GitHub repo to make it easier
to use in other projects: https://github.com/linux-netdev/ynl-c
GitHub actions use Ubuntu by default, and the kernel headers
there are missing f329a0ebea ("genetlink: correct uAPI defines").
Add the direct include workaround for nlctrl.
Fixes: 768e044a5f ("doc/netlink/specs: Add spec for nlctrl netlink family")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240315002108.523232-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
The family struct is auto-generated for new families, support
use of the sock_priv_* mechanism added in commit a731132424
("genetlink: introduce per-sock family private storage").
For example if the family wants to use struct sk_buff as its
private struct (unrealistic but just for illustration), it would
add to its spec:
kernel-family:
headers: [ "linux/skbuff.h" ]
sock-priv: struct sk_buff
ynl-gen-c will declare the appropriate priv size and hook
in function prototypes to be implemented by the family.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240308190319.2523704-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Support using pre-defined values in checks so we don't need to use hard
code number for the string, binary length. e.g. we have a definition like
#define TEAM_STRING_MAX_LEN 32
Which defined in yaml like:
definitions:
-
name: string-max-len
type: const
value: 32
It can be used in the attribute-sets like
attribute-sets:
-
name: attr-option
name-prefix: team-attr-option-
attributes:
-
name: name
type: string
checks:
len: string-max-len
With this patch it will be converted to
[TEAM_ATTR_OPTION_NAME] = { .type = NLA_STRING, .len = TEAM_STRING_MAX_LEN, }
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240311140727.109562-1-liuhangbin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Running the page-pool sample on production machines under moderate
networking load shows recycling rate higher than 100%:
$ page-pool
eth0[2] page pools: 14 (zombies: 0)
refs: 89088 bytes: 364904448 (refs: 0 bytes: 0)
recycling: 100.3% (alloc: 1392:2290247724 recycle: 469289484:1828235386)
Note that outstanding refs (89088) == slow alloc * cache size (1392 * 64)
which means this machine is recycling page pool pages perfectly, not
a single page has been released.
The extra 0.3% is because sample ignores allocations from the ptr_ring.
Treat those the same as alloc_fast, the ring vs cache alloc is
already captured accurately enough by recycling stats.
With the fix:
$ page-pool
eth0[2] page pools: 14 (zombies: 0)
refs: 89088 bytes: 364904448 (refs: 0 bytes: 0)
recycling: 100.0% (alloc: 1392:2331141604 recycle: 473625579:1857460661)
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The nlctrl genetlink-legacy family uses nest-type-value encoding as
described in Documentation/userspace-api/netlink/genetlink-legacy.rst
Add nest-type-value decoding to ynl.
Signed-off-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240306231046.97158-5-donald.hunter@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
ynl-gen-c generates e.g. 'calloc(mcast_groups, sizeof(*dst->mcast_groups))'
for array-nest attrs when it should be 'n_mcast_groups'.
Add a 'n_' prefix in the generated code for array-nests.
Signed-off-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240306231046.97158-4-donald.hunter@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
ynl does not handle NlError exceptions so they get reported like program
failures. Handle the NlError exceptions and report the netlink errors
more cleanly.
Example now:
Netlink error: No such file or directory
nl_len = 44 (28) nl_flags = 0x300 nl_type = 2
error: -2 extack: {'bad-attr': '.op'}
Example before:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/home/donaldh/net-next/./tools/net/ynl/cli.py", line 81, in <module>
main()
File "/home/donaldh/net-next/./tools/net/ynl/cli.py", line 69, in main
reply = ynl.dump(args.dump, attrs)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/home/donaldh/net-next/tools/net/ynl/lib/ynl.py", line 906, in dump
return self._op(method, vals, [], dump=True)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/home/donaldh/net-next/tools/net/ynl/lib/ynl.py", line 872, in _op
raise NlError(nl_msg)
lib.ynl.NlError: Netlink error: No such file or directory
nl_len = 44 (28) nl_flags = 0x300 nl_type = 2
error: -2 extack: {'bad-attr': '.op'}
Signed-off-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240306231046.97158-3-donald.hunter@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Extack decoding was using a hard-coded msg header size of 20 but
netlink-raw has a header size of 16.
Use a protocol specific msghdr_size() when decoding the attr offssets.
Signed-off-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240306231046.97158-2-donald.hunter@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Donald points out that we don't check for overflows.
Stash the length of the message on nlmsg_pid (nlmsg_seq would
do as well). This allows the attribute helpers to remain
self-contained (no extra arguments). Also let the put
helpers continue to return nothing. The error is checked
only in (newly introduced) ynl_msg_end().
Reviewed-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240305185000.964773-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Most "production" netlink clients use large buffers to
make dump efficient, which means that handling of dump
continuation in the kernel is not very well tested.
Add an option for debugging / testing handling of dumps.
It enables printing of extra netlink-level debug and
lowers the recv() buffer size in one go. When used
without any argument (--dbg-small-recv) it picks
a very small default (4000), explicit size can be set,
too (--dbg-small-recv 5000).
Example:
$ ./cli.py [...] --dbg-small-recv
Recv: read 3712 bytes, 29 messages
nl_len = 128 (112) nl_flags = 0x0 nl_type = 19
[...]
nl_len = 128 (112) nl_flags = 0x0 nl_type = 19
Recv: read 3968 bytes, 31 messages
nl_len = 128 (112) nl_flags = 0x0 nl_type = 19
[...]
nl_len = 128 (112) nl_flags = 0x0 nl_type = 19
Recv: read 532 bytes, 5 messages
nl_len = 128 (112) nl_flags = 0x0 nl_type = 19
[...]
nl_len = 128 (112) nl_flags = 0x0 nl_type = 19
nl_len = 20 (4) nl_flags = 0x2 nl_type = 3
(the [...] are edits to shorten the commit message).
Note that the first message of the dump is sized conservatively
by the kernel.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
For manual debug, allow printing the netlink level messages
to stderr.
Reviewed-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Make the size of the buffer we use for recv() configurable.
The details of the buffer sizing in netlink are somewhat
arcane, we could spend a lot of time polishing this API.
Let's just leave some hopefully helpful comments for now.
This is a for-developers-only feature, anyway.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We add the new line even if message has no error or extack,
which leads to print(nl_msg) ending with two new lines.
Reviewed-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Build process uses python to generate the user space code.
Remove __pycache__ on make clean.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Donald points out most YNL makefiles are missing distclean
in .PHONY, even tho generated/Makefile does list it.
Suggested-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The make target to remove all generated files used to be called
"hardclean" because it deleted files which were tracked by git.
We no longer track generated user space files, so use the more
common "distclean" name.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
To stick to libmnl wrappers in the past we had to use poll()
to check if there are any outstanding notifications on the socket.
This is no longer necessary, we can use MSG_DONTWAIT.
Acked-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240227223032.1835527-16-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Most libmnl socket helpers can be replaced by direct calls to
the underlying libc API. We need portid, the netlink manpage
suggests we bind() address of zero.
Acked-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240227223032.1835527-14-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
All YNL parsing callbacks take struct ynl_parse_arg as the argument.
Make that official by using a local callback type instead of mnl_cb_t.
Acked-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240227223032.1835527-12-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
There's only one set of callbacks in YNL, for netlink control
messages, and most of them are trivial. So implement the message
walking directly without depending on mnl_cb_run2().
Acked-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240227223032.1835527-11-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
ynl_recv_ack() is simple and it's the only user of mnl_cb_run().
Now that ynl_sock_read_msgs() exists it's actually less code
to use ynl_sock_read_msgs() instead of being special.
Acked-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240227223032.1835527-10-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
All callers to mnl_cb_run2() call mnl_socket_recvfrom() right before.
Wrap the two in a helper, take typed arguments (struct ynl_parse_arg),
instead of hoping that all callers remember that parser error handling
requires yarg.
In case of ynl_sock_read_family() we will no longer check for kernel
returning no data, but that would be a kernel bug, not worth complicating
the code to catch this. Calling mnl_cb_run2() on an empty buffer
is legal and results in STOP (1).
Acked-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240227223032.1835527-9-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Commit f2ba1e5e22 ("tools: ynl-gen: stop generating common notification handlers")
removed the last caller of the parse_cb_run() helper.
We no longer need to export ynl_cb_array.
Acked-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240227223032.1835527-8-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
All YNL parsing code expects a pointer to struct ynl_parse_arg AKA yarg.
For dump was pass in struct ynl_dump_state, which works fine, because
struct ynl_dump_state and struct ynl_parse_arg have identical layout
for the members that matter.. but it's a bit hacky.
Acked-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240227223032.1835527-7-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Create helpers for accessing payloads of struct nlmsg.
Use them instead of the libmnl ones.
Acked-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240227223032.1835527-5-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Don't use mnl attr helpers, we're trying to remove the libmnl
dependency. Create both signed and unsigned helpers, libmnl
had unsigned helpers, so code generator no longer needs
the mnl_type() hack.
The new helpers are written from first principles, but are
hopefully not too buggy.
Acked-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240227223032.1835527-3-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The temporary auto-int helpers are not really correct.
We can't treat signed and unsigned ints the same when
determining whether we need full 8B. I realized this
before sending the patch to add support in libmnl.
Unfortunately, that patch has not been merged,
so time to fix our local helpers. Use the mnl* name
for now, subsequent patches will address that.
Acked-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Reviewed-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240227223032.1835527-2-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>