Commit Graph

553 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Pavel Tikhomirov 21e500138b docs: core-api/gfp_mask-from-fs-io: indicate that vmalloc supports GFP_NOFS/GFP_NOIO
After the commit 451769ebb7 ("mm/vmalloc: alloc GFP_NO{FS,IO} for
vmalloc") in v5.17 it is now safe to use GFP_NOFS/GFP_NOIO flags
in [k]vmalloc, let's reflect it in documentation.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Tikhomirov <ptikhomirov@virtuozzo.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241119093922.567138-1-ptikhomirov@virtuozzo.com
2024-11-22 10:42:37 -07:00
Linus Torvalds fcc79e1714 Networking changes for 6.13.
The most significant set of changes is the per netns RTNL. The new
 behavior is disabled by default, regression risk should be contained.
 
 Notably the new config knob PTP_1588_CLOCK_VMCLOCK will inherit its
 default value from PTP_1588_CLOCK_KVM, as the first is intended to be
 a more reliable replacement for the latter.
 
 Core
 ----
 
  - Started a very large, in-progress, effort to make the RTNL lock
    scope per network-namespace, thus reducing the lock contention
    significantly in the containerized use-case, comprising:
    - RCU-ified some relevant slices of the FIB control path
    - introduce basic per netns locking helpers
    - namespacified the IPv4 address hash table
    - remove rtnl_register{,_module}() in favour of rtnl_register_many()
    - refactor rtnl_{new,del,set}link() moving as much validation as
      possible out of RTNL lock
    - convert all phonet doit() and dumpit() handlers to RCU
    - convert IPv4 addresses manipulation to per-netns RTNL
    - convert virtual interface creation to per-netns RTNL
    the per-netns lock infra is guarded by the CONFIG_DEBUG_NET_SMALL_RTNL
    knob, disabled by default ad interim.
 
  - Introduce NAPI suspension, to efficiently switching between busy
    polling (NAPI processing suspended) and normal processing.
 
  - Migrate the IPv4 routing input, output and control path from direct
    ToS usage to DSCP macros. This is a work in progress to make ECN
    handling consistent and reliable.
 
  - Add drop reasons support to the IPv4 rotue input path, allowing
    better introspection in case of packets drop.
 
  - Make FIB seqnum lockless, dropping RTNL protection for read
    access.
 
  - Make inet{,v6} addresses hashing less predicable.
 
  - Allow providing timestamp OPT_ID via cmsg, to correlate TX packets
    and timestamps
 
 Things we sprinkled into general kernel code
 --------------------------------------------
 
  - Add small file operations for debugfs, to reduce the struct ops size.
 
  - Refactoring and optimization for the implementation of page_frag API,
    This is a preparatory work to consolidate the page_frag
    implementation.
 
 Netfilter
 ---------
 
  - Optimize set element transactions to reduce memory consumption
 
  - Extended netlink error reporting for attribute parser failure.
 
  - Make legacy xtables configs user selectable, giving users
    the option to configure iptables without enabling any other config.
 
  - Address a lot of false-positive RCU issues, pointed by recent
    CI improvements.
 
 BPF
 ---
 
  - Put xsk sockets on a struct diet and add various cleanups. Overall,
    this helps to bump performance by 12% for some workloads.
 
  - Extend BPF selftests to increase coverage of XDP features in
    combination with BPF cpumap.
 
  - Optimize and homogenize bpf_csum_diff helper for all archs and also
    add a batch of new BPF selftests for it.
 
  - Extend netkit with an option to delegate skb->{mark,priority}
    scrubbing to its BPF program.
 
  - Make the bpf_get_netns_cookie() helper available also to tc(x) BPF
    programs.
 
 Protocols
 ---------
 
  - Introduces 4-tuple hash for connected udp sockets, speeding-up
    significantly connected sockets lookup.
 
  - Add a fastpath for some TCP timers that usually expires after close,
    the socket lock contention.
 
  - Add inbound and outbound xfrm state caches to speed up state lookups.
 
  - Avoid sending MPTCP advertisements on stale subflows, reducing
    risks on loosing them.
 
  - Make neighbours table flushing more scalable, maintaining per device
    neigh lists.
 
 Driver API
 ----------
 
  - Introduce a unified interface to configure transmission H/W shaping,
    and expose it to user-space via generic-netlink.
 
  - Add support for per-NAPI config via netlink. This makes napi
    configuration persistent across queues removal and re-creation.
    Requires driver updates, currently supported drivers are:
    nVidia/Mellanox mlx4 and mlx5, Broadcom brcm and Intel ice.
 
  - Add ethtool support for writing SFP / PHY firmware blocks.
 
  - Track RSS context allocation from ethtool core.
 
  - Implement support for mirroring to DSA CPU port, via TC mirror
    offload.
 
  - Consolidate FDB updates notification, to avoid duplicates on
    device-specific entries.
 
  - Expose DPLL clock quality level to the user-space.
 
  - Support master-slave PHY config via device tree.
 
 Tests and tooling
 -----------------
 
  - forwarding: introduce deferred commands, to simplify
    the cleanup phase
 
 Drivers
 -------
 
  - Updated several drivers - Amazon vNic, Google vNic, Microsoft vNic,
    Intel e1000e and Broadcom Tigon3 - to use netdev-genl to link the
    IRQs and queues to NAPI IDs, allowing busy polling and better
    introspection.
 
  - Ethernet high-speed NICs:
    - nVidia/Mellanox:
      - mlx5:
        - a large refactor to implement support for cross E-Switch
          scheduling
        - refactor H/W conter management to let it scale better
        - H/W GRO cleanups
    - Intel (100G, ice)::
      - adds support for ethtool reset
      - implement support for per TX queue H/W shaping
    - AMD/Solarflare:
      - implement per device queue stats support
    - Broadcom (bnxt):
      - improve wildcard l4proto on IPv4/IPv6 ntuple rules
    - Marvell Octeon:
      - Adds representor support for each Resource Virtualization Unit
        (RVU) device.
    - Hisilicon:
      - adds support for the BMC Gigabit Ethernet
    - IBM (EMAC):
      - driver cleanup and modernization
    - Cisco (VIC):
      - raise the queues number limit to 256
 
  - Ethernet virtual:
    - Google vNIC:
      - implements page pool support
    - macsec:
      - inherit lower device's features and TSO limits when offloading
    - virtio_net:
      - enable premapped mode by default
      - support for XDP socket(AF_XDP) zerocopy TX
    - wireguard:
      - set the TSO max size to be GSO_MAX_SIZE, to aggregate larger
        packets.
 
  - Ethernet NICs embedded and virtual:
    - Broadcom ASP:
      - enable software timestamping
    - Freescale:
      - add enetc4 PF driver
    - MediaTek: Airoha SoC:
      - implement BQL support
    - RealTek r8169:
      - enable TSO by default on r8168/r8125
      - implement extended ethtool stats
    - Renesas AVB:
      - enable TX checksum offload
    - Synopsys (stmmac):
      - support header splitting for vlan tagged packets
      - move common code for DWMAC4 and DWXGMAC into a separate FPE
        module.
      - Add the dwmac driver support for T-HEAD TH1520 SoC
    - Synopsys (xpcs):
      - driver refactor and cleanup
    - TI:
      - icssg_prueth: add VLAN offload support
    - Xilinx emaclite:
      - adds clock support
 
  - Ethernet switches:
    - Microchip:
      - implement support for the lan969x Ethernet switch family
      - add LAN9646 switch support to KSZ DSA driver
 
  - Ethernet PHYs:
    - Marvel: 88q2x: enable auto negotiation
    - Microchip: add support for LAN865X Rev B1 and LAN867X Rev C1/C2
 
  - PTP:
    - Add support for the Amazon virtual clock device
    - Add PtP driver for s390 clocks
 
  - WiFi:
    - mac80211
      - EHT 1024 aggregation size for transmissions
      - new operation to indicate that a new interface is to be added
      - support radio separation of multi-band devices
      - move wireless extension spy implementation to libiw
    - Broadcom:
      - brcmfmac: optional LPO clock support
    - Microchip:
      - add support for Atmel WILC3000
    - Qualcomm (ath12k):
      - firmware coredump collection support
      - add debugfs support for a multitude of statistics
    - Qualcomm (ath5k):
      -  Arcadyan ARV45XX AR2417 & Gigaset SX76[23] AR241[34]A support
    - Realtek:
      - rtw88: 8821au and 8812au USB adapters support
      - rtw89: add thermal protection
      - rtw89: fine tune BT-coexsitence to improve user experience
      - rtw89: firmware secure boot for WiFi 6 chip
 
  - Bluetooth
      - add Qualcomm WCN785x support for ids Foxconn 0xe0fc/0xe0f3 and
        0x13d3:0x3623
      - add Realtek RTL8852BE support for id Foxconn 0xe123
      - add MediaTek MT7920 support for wireless module ids
      - btintel_pcie: add handshake between driver and firmware
      - btintel_pcie: add recovery mechanism
      - btnxpuart: add GPIO support to power save feature
 
 Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next

Pull networking updates from Paolo Abeni:
 "The most significant set of changes is the per netns RTNL. The new
  behavior is disabled by default, regression risk should be contained.

  Notably the new config knob PTP_1588_CLOCK_VMCLOCK will inherit its
  default value from PTP_1588_CLOCK_KVM, as the first is intended to be
  a more reliable replacement for the latter.

  Core:

   - Started a very large, in-progress, effort to make the RTNL lock
     scope per network-namespace, thus reducing the lock contention
     significantly in the containerized use-case, comprising:
       - RCU-ified some relevant slices of the FIB control path
       - introduce basic per netns locking helpers
       - namespacified the IPv4 address hash table
       - remove rtnl_register{,_module}() in favour of
         rtnl_register_many()
       - refactor rtnl_{new,del,set}link() moving as much validation as
         possible out of RTNL lock
       - convert all phonet doit() and dumpit() handlers to RCU
       - convert IPv4 addresses manipulation to per-netns RTNL
       - convert virtual interface creation to per-netns RTNL
     the per-netns lock infrastructure is guarded by the
     CONFIG_DEBUG_NET_SMALL_RTNL knob, disabled by default ad interim.

   - Introduce NAPI suspension, to efficiently switching between busy
     polling (NAPI processing suspended) and normal processing.

   - Migrate the IPv4 routing input, output and control path from direct
     ToS usage to DSCP macros. This is a work in progress to make ECN
     handling consistent and reliable.

   - Add drop reasons support to the IPv4 rotue input path, allowing
     better introspection in case of packets drop.

   - Make FIB seqnum lockless, dropping RTNL protection for read access.

   - Make inet{,v6} addresses hashing less predicable.

   - Allow providing timestamp OPT_ID via cmsg, to correlate TX packets
     and timestamps

  Things we sprinkled into general kernel code:

   - Add small file operations for debugfs, to reduce the struct ops
     size.

   - Refactoring and optimization for the implementation of page_frag
     API, This is a preparatory work to consolidate the page_frag
     implementation.

  Netfilter:

   - Optimize set element transactions to reduce memory consumption

   - Extended netlink error reporting for attribute parser failure.

   - Make legacy xtables configs user selectable, giving users the
     option to configure iptables without enabling any other config.

   - Address a lot of false-positive RCU issues, pointed by recent CI
     improvements.

  BPF:

   - Put xsk sockets on a struct diet and add various cleanups. Overall,
     this helps to bump performance by 12% for some workloads.

   - Extend BPF selftests to increase coverage of XDP features in
     combination with BPF cpumap.

   - Optimize and homogenize bpf_csum_diff helper for all archs and also
     add a batch of new BPF selftests for it.

   - Extend netkit with an option to delegate skb->{mark,priority}
     scrubbing to its BPF program.

   - Make the bpf_get_netns_cookie() helper available also to tc(x) BPF
     programs.

  Protocols:

   - Introduces 4-tuple hash for connected udp sockets, speeding-up
     significantly connected sockets lookup.

   - Add a fastpath for some TCP timers that usually expires after
     close, the socket lock contention.

   - Add inbound and outbound xfrm state caches to speed up state
     lookups.

   - Avoid sending MPTCP advertisements on stale subflows, reducing
     risks on loosing them.

   - Make neighbours table flushing more scalable, maintaining per
     device neigh lists.

  Driver API:

   - Introduce a unified interface to configure transmission H/W
     shaping, and expose it to user-space via generic-netlink.

   - Add support for per-NAPI config via netlink. This makes napi
     configuration persistent across queues removal and re-creation.
     Requires driver updates, currently supported drivers are:
     nVidia/Mellanox mlx4 and mlx5, Broadcom brcm and Intel ice.

   - Add ethtool support for writing SFP / PHY firmware blocks.

   - Track RSS context allocation from ethtool core.

   - Implement support for mirroring to DSA CPU port, via TC mirror
     offload.

   - Consolidate FDB updates notification, to avoid duplicates on
     device-specific entries.

   - Expose DPLL clock quality level to the user-space.

   - Support master-slave PHY config via device tree.

  Tests and tooling:

   - forwarding: introduce deferred commands, to simplify the cleanup
     phase

  Drivers:

   - Updated several drivers - Amazon vNic, Google vNic, Microsoft vNic,
     Intel e1000e and Broadcom Tigon3 - to use netdev-genl to link the
     IRQs and queues to NAPI IDs, allowing busy polling and better
     introspection.

   - Ethernet high-speed NICs:
      - nVidia/Mellanox:
         - mlx5:
           - a large refactor to implement support for cross E-Switch
             scheduling
           - refactor H/W conter management to let it scale better
           - H/W GRO cleanups
      - Intel (100G, ice)::
         - add support for ethtool reset
         - implement support for per TX queue H/W shaping
      - AMD/Solarflare:
         - implement per device queue stats support
      - Broadcom (bnxt):
         - improve wildcard l4proto on IPv4/IPv6 ntuple rules
      - Marvell Octeon:
         - Add representor support for each Resource Virtualization Unit
           (RVU) device.
      - Hisilicon:
         - add support for the BMC Gigabit Ethernet
      - IBM (EMAC):
         - driver cleanup and modernization
      - Cisco (VIC):
         - raise the queues number limit to 256

   - Ethernet virtual:
      - Google vNIC:
         - implement page pool support
      - macsec:
         - inherit lower device's features and TSO limits when
           offloading
      - virtio_net:
         - enable premapped mode by default
         - support for XDP socket(AF_XDP) zerocopy TX
      - wireguard:
         - set the TSO max size to be GSO_MAX_SIZE, to aggregate larger
           packets.

   - Ethernet NICs embedded and virtual:
      - Broadcom ASP:
         - enable software timestamping
      - Freescale:
         - add enetc4 PF driver
      - MediaTek: Airoha SoC:
         - implement BQL support
      - RealTek r8169:
         - enable TSO by default on r8168/r8125
         - implement extended ethtool stats
      - Renesas AVB:
         - enable TX checksum offload
      - Synopsys (stmmac):
         - support header splitting for vlan tagged packets
         - move common code for DWMAC4 and DWXGMAC into a separate FPE
           module.
         - add dwmac driver support for T-HEAD TH1520 SoC
      - Synopsys (xpcs):
         - driver refactor and cleanup
      - TI:
         - icssg_prueth: add VLAN offload support
      - Xilinx emaclite:
         - add clock support

   - Ethernet switches:
      - Microchip:
         - implement support for the lan969x Ethernet switch family
         - add LAN9646 switch support to KSZ DSA driver

   - Ethernet PHYs:
      - Marvel: 88q2x: enable auto negotiation
      - Microchip: add support for LAN865X Rev B1 and LAN867X Rev C1/C2

   - PTP:
      - Add support for the Amazon virtual clock device
      - Add PtP driver for s390 clocks

   - WiFi:
      - mac80211
         - EHT 1024 aggregation size for transmissions
         - new operation to indicate that a new interface is to be added
         - support radio separation of multi-band devices
         - move wireless extension spy implementation to libiw
      - Broadcom:
         - brcmfmac: optional LPO clock support
      - Microchip:
         - add support for Atmel WILC3000
      - Qualcomm (ath12k):
         - firmware coredump collection support
         - add debugfs support for a multitude of statistics
      - Qualcomm (ath5k):
         -  Arcadyan ARV45XX AR2417 & Gigaset SX76[23] AR241[34]A support
      - Realtek:
         - rtw88: 8821au and 8812au USB adapters support
         - rtw89: add thermal protection
         - rtw89: fine tune BT-coexsitence to improve user experience
         - rtw89: firmware secure boot for WiFi 6 chip

   - Bluetooth
      - add Qualcomm WCN785x support for ids Foxconn 0xe0fc/0xe0f3 and
        0x13d3:0x3623
      - add Realtek RTL8852BE support for id Foxconn 0xe123
      - add MediaTek MT7920 support for wireless module ids
      - btintel_pcie: add handshake between driver and firmware
      - btintel_pcie: add recovery mechanism
      - btnxpuart: add GPIO support to power save feature"

* tag 'net-next-6.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1475 commits)
  mm: page_frag: fix a compile error when kernel is not compiled
  Documentation: tipc: fix formatting issue in tipc.rst
  selftests: nic_performance: Add selftest for performance of NIC driver
  selftests: nic_link_layer: Add selftest case for speed and duplex states
  selftests: nic_link_layer: Add link layer selftest for NIC driver
  bnxt_en: Add FW trace coredump segments to the coredump
  bnxt_en: Add a new ethtool -W dump flag
  bnxt_en: Add 2 parameters to bnxt_fill_coredump_seg_hdr()
  bnxt_en: Add functions to copy host context memory
  bnxt_en: Do not free FW log context memory
  bnxt_en: Manage the FW trace context memory
  bnxt_en: Allocate backing store memory for FW trace logs
  bnxt_en: Add a 'force' parameter to bnxt_free_ctx_mem()
  bnxt_en: Refactor bnxt_free_ctx_mem()
  bnxt_en: Add mem_valid bit to struct bnxt_ctx_mem_type
  bnxt_en: Update firmware interface spec to 1.10.3.85
  selftests/bpf: Add some tests with sockmap SK_PASS
  bpf: fix recursive lock when verdict program return SK_PASS
  wireguard: device: support big tcp GSO
  wireguard: selftests: load nf_conntrack if not present
  ...
2024-11-21 08:28:08 -08:00
Linus Torvalds d6b6d39054 workqueue: Changes for v6.13
- Maximum concurrency limit of 512 which was set a long time ago is too low
   now. A legitimate use (BPF cgroup release) of system_wq could saturate it
   under stress test conditions leading to false dependencies and deadlocks.
   While the offending use was switched to a dedicated workqueue, use the
   opportunity to bump WQ_MAX_ACTIVE four fold and document that system
   workqueue shouldn't be saturated. Workqueue should add at least a warning
   mechanism for cases where system workqueues are saturated.
 
 - Recent workqueue updates to support more flexible execution topology made
   unbound workqueues use per-cpu worker pool frontends which pushed up
   workqueue flush overhead. As consecutive CPUs are likely to be pointing to
   the same worker pool, reduce overhead by switching locks only when
   necessary.
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Merge tag 'wq-for-6.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq

Pull workqueue updates from Tejun Heo:

 - The maximum concurrency limit of 512 which was set a long time ago is
   too low now.

   A legitimate use (BPF cgroup release) of system_wq could saturate it
   under stress test conditions leading to false dependencies and
   deadlocks.

   While the offending use was switched to a dedicated workqueue, use
   the opportunity to bump WQ_MAX_ACTIVE four fold and document that
   system workqueue shouldn't be saturated. Workqueue should add at
   least a warning mechanism for cases where system workqueues are
   saturated.

 - Recent workqueue updates to support more flexible execution topology
   made unbound workqueues use per-cpu worker pool frontends which
   pushed up workqueue flush overhead.

   As consecutive CPUs are likely to be pointing to the same worker
   pool, reduce overhead by switching locks only when necessary.

* tag 'wq-for-6.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq:
  workqueue: Reduce expensive locks for unbound workqueue
  workqueue: Adjust WQ_MAX_ACTIVE from 512 to 2048
  workqueue: doc: Add a note saturating the system_wq is not permitted
2024-11-20 09:41:11 -08:00
Linus Torvalds c3cda60e83 Another moderately busy cycle in docsland:
- Work on Chinese translations has picked up again.  Happily, they are
   maintaining the existing translations and not just adding new ones.
 
 - Some maintenance of the Japanese and Italian translations as well.
 
 - The removal of the venerable "dontdiff" file.  It has long outlived its
   usefulness and contained entries ("parse.*") that would actively mask
   actual source change.
 
 - The addition of enforcement information to the code-of-conduct
   documentation.
 
 Along with some build-system fixes and a lot of typo and language fixes.
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Merge tag 'docs-6.13' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
 "Another moderately busy cycle in docsland:

   - Work on Chinese translations has picked up again. Happily, they are
     maintaining the existing translations and not just adding new ones.

   - Some maintenance of the Japanese and Italian translations as well.

   - The removal of the venerable "dontdiff" file. It has long outlived
     its usefulness and contained entries ("parse.*") that would
     actively mask actual source change.

   - The addition of enforcement information to the code-of-conduct
     documentation.

  Along with some build-system fixes and a lot of typo and language
  fixes"

* tag 'docs-6.13' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (52 commits)
  Documentation/CoC: spell out enforcement for unacceptable behaviors
  docs: fix typos and whitespace in Documentation/process/backporting.rst
  docs/zh_CN: fix one sentence in llvm.rst
  docs: bug-bisect: add a note about bisecting -next
  docs/zh_CN: add the translation of kbuild/llvm.rst
  Documentation: Fix incorrect paths/magic in magic numbers rst
  Documentation/maintainer-tip: Fix typos
  Documentation: Improve crash_kexec_post_notifiers description
  Docs/zh_CN: Translate physical_memory.rst to Simplified Chinese
  Documentation: admin: reorganize kernel-parameters intro
  docs/zh_CN: update the translation of process/programming-language.rst
  docs/zh_CN: update the translation of mm/page_owner.rst
  docs/zh_CN: update the translation of mm/page_table_check.rst
  docs/zh_CN: update the translation of mm/overcommit-accounting.rst
  docs/zh_CN: update the translation of mm/admon/faq.rst
  docs/zh_CN: update the translation of mm/active_mm.rst
  docs/zh_CN: update the translation of mm/hmm.rst
  docs: remove Documentation/dontdiff
  docs/zh_CN: Add a entry in Chinese glossary
  Docs/zh_CN: Fix the pfn calculation error in page_tables.rst
  ...
2024-11-20 09:16:45 -08:00
Kuan-Wei Chiu ec7c2bda80 Documentation/core-api: add min heap API introduction
Introduce an overview of the min heap API, detailing its usage and
functionality.  The documentation aims to provide developers with a clear
understanding of how to implement and utilize min heaps within the Linux
kernel, enhancing the overall accessibility of this data structure.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241020040200.939973-11-visitorckw@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Ching-Chun (Jim) Huang <jserv@ccns.ncku.edu.tw>
Cc: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: "Liang, Kan" <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Matthew Sakai <msakai@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05 17:12:37 -08:00
Ira Weiny 4261974701 printf: Add print format (%pra) for struct range
The use of struct range in the CXL subsystem is growing.  In particular,
the addition of Dynamic Capacity devices uses struct range in a number
of places which are reported in debug and error messages.

To wit requiring the printing of the start/end fields in each print
became cumbersome.  Dan Williams mentions in [1] that it might be time
to have a print specifier for struct range similar to struct resource.

A few alternatives were considered including '%par', '%r', and '%pn'.
%pra follows that struct range is similar to struct resource (%p[rR])
but needs to be different.  Based on discussions with Petr and Andy
'%pra' was chosen.[2]

Andy also suggested to keep the range prints similar to struct resource
though combined code.  Add hex_range() to handle printing for both
pointer types.

Finally introduce DEFINE_RANGE() as a parallel to DEFINE_RES_*() and use
it in the tests.

Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: open list <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/663922b475e50_d54d72945b@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com.notmuch/ [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/66cea3bf3332f_f937b29424@iweiny-mobl.notmuch/ [2]
Suggested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241025-cxl-pra-v2-3-123a825daba2@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2024-10-28 14:32:43 -07:00
Ira Weiny 3dff66ff83 Documentation/printf: struct resource add start == end special case
The code when printing a struct resource will check for start == end and
only print the start value.

Document this special case.

Suggested-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241025-cxl-pra-v2-2-123a825daba2@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2024-10-28 14:30:52 -07:00
Paolo Abeni 03fc07a247 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR.

No conflicts and no adjacent changes.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-10-25 09:08:22 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 6efbea77b3 arm64 fixes for -rc4
- Disable software tag-based KASAN when compiling with GCC, as functions
   are incorrectly instrumented leading to a crash early during boot.
 
 - Fix pkey configuration for kernel threads when POE is enabled.
 
 - Fix invalid memory accesses in uprobes when targetting load-literal
   instructions.
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Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 fixes from Will Deacon:

 - Disable software tag-based KASAN when compiling with GCC, as
   functions are incorrectly instrumented leading to a crash early
   during boot

 - Fix pkey configuration for kernel threads when POE is enabled

 - Fix invalid memory accesses in uprobes when targetting load-literal
   instructions

* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
  kasan: Disable Software Tag-Based KASAN with GCC
  Documentation/protection-keys: add AArch64 to documentation
  arm64: set POR_EL0 for kernel threads
  arm64: probes: Fix uprobes for big-endian kernels
  arm64: probes: Fix simulate_ldr*_literal()
  arm64: probes: Remove broken LDR (literal) uprobe support
2024-10-17 09:51:03 -07:00
Eder Zulian ce6fab9357 docs/core-api: swiotlb: fix typos
Correct references to swiotlb_tbl_map_single() and
swiotlb_tbl_unmap_single() in the documentation for swiotlb.

Fix two small typos that went unnoticed in commit c93f261dfc
("Documentation/core-api: add swiotlb documentation"):
swiotlb_tlb_map_single --> swiotlb_tbl_map_single
swiotbl_tlb_unmap_single --> swiotlb_tbl_unmap_single

Signed-off-by: Eder Zulian <ezulian@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241014224026.1838525-1-ezulian@redhat.com
2024-10-17 09:37:05 -06:00
Joey Gouly f56d8d2389 Documentation/protection-keys: add AArch64 to documentation
As POE support was recently added, update the documentation.

Also note that kernel threads have a default protection key register value.

Signed-off-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241001133618.1547996-3-joey.gouly@arm.com
[will: Adjusted wording based on feedback from Kevin]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2024-10-14 17:27:48 +01:00
Chen Ridong 581434654e workqueue: Adjust WQ_MAX_ACTIVE from 512 to 2048
WQ_MAX_ACTIVE is currently set to 512, which was established approximately
15 yeas ago. However, with the significant increase in machine sizes and
capabilities, the previous limit of 256 concurrent tasks is no longer
sufficient. Therefore, we propose to increase WQ_MAX_ACTIVE to 2048.
and WQ_DFL_ACTIVE is 1024 now.

Signed-off-by: Chen Ridong <chenridong@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2024-10-08 08:46:54 -10:00
Chen Ridong e3dddcfd3d workqueue: doc: Add a note saturating the system_wq is not permitted
If something is expected to generate large number of concurrent works,
it should utilize its own dedicated workqueue rather than system wq.
Because this may saturate system_wq and potentially block other's works.
eg, cgroup release work. Let's document this as a note.

Signed-off-by: Chen Ridong <chenridong@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2024-10-08 08:46:42 -10:00
Lucas De Marchi f62da559d7 Documentation: core-api/cpuhotplug: Fix missing prefix
Add the missing cpuhp_ prefix in cpuhp_remove_multi_state().

Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240927185229.2362599-1-lucas.demarchi@intel.com
2024-10-07 11:50:54 -06:00
Vladimir Oltean a636ba5e86 lib: packing: adjust definitions and implementation for arbitrary buffer lengths
Jacob Keller has a use case for packing() in the intel/ice networking
driver, but it cannot be used as-is.

Simply put, the API quirks for LSW32_IS_FIRST and LITTLE_ENDIAN are
naively implemented with the undocumented assumption that the buffer
length must be a multiple of 4. All calculations of group offsets and
offsets of bytes within groups assume that this is the case. But in the
ice case, this does not hold true. For example, packing into a buffer
of 22 bytes would yield wrong results, but pretending it was a 24 byte
buffer would work.

Rather than requiring such hacks, and leaving a big question mark when
it comes to discontinuities in the accessible bit fields of such buffer,
we should extend the packing API to support this use case.

It turns out that we can keep the design in terms of groups of 4 bytes,
but also make it work if the total length is not a multiple of 4.
Just like before, imagine the buffer as a big number, and its most
significant bytes (the ones that would make up to a multiple of 4) are
missing. Thus, with a big endian (no quirks) interpretation of the
buffer, those most significant bytes would be absent from the beginning
of the buffer, and with a LSW32_IS_FIRST interpretation, they would be
absent from the end of the buffer. The LITTLE_ENDIAN quirk, in the
packing() API world, only affects byte ordering within groups of 4.
Thus, it does not change which bytes are missing. Only the significance
of the remaining bytes within the (smaller) group.

No change intended for buffer sizes which are multiples of 4. Tested
with the sja1105 driver and with downstream unit tests.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/a0338310-e66c-497c-bc1f-a597e50aa3ff@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Tested-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Przemek Kitszel <przemyslaw.kitszel@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241002-packing-kunit-tests-and-split-pack-unpack-v2-2-8373e551eae3@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-10-03 15:32:03 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 20c2474fa5 vfs-6.12-rc2.fixes.2
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.12-rc2.fixes.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull vfs fixes from Christian Brauner:
 "vfs:

   - Ensure that iter_folioq_get_pages() advances to the next slot
     otherwise it will end up using the same folio with an out-of-bound
     offset.

  iomap:

   - Dont unshare delalloc extents which can't be reflinked, and thus
     can't be shared.

   - Constrain the file range passed to iomap_file_unshare() directly in
     iomap instead of requiring the callers to do it.

  netfs:

   - Use folioq_count instead of folioq_nr_slot to prevent an
     unitialized value warning in netfs_clear_buffer().

   - Fix missing wakeup after issuing writes by scheduling the write
     collector only if all the subrequest queues are empty and thus no
     writes are pending.

   - Fix two minor documentation bugs"

* tag 'vfs-6.12-rc2.fixes.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  iomap: constrain the file range passed to iomap_file_unshare
  iomap: don't bother unsharing delalloc extents
  netfs: Fix missing wakeup after issuing writes
  Documentation: add missing folio_queue entry
  folio_queue: fix documentation
  netfs: Fix a KMSAN uninit-value error in netfs_clear_buffer
  iov_iter: fix advancing slot in iter_folioq_get_pages()
2024-10-03 09:22:50 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 7ec462100e Getting rid of asm/unaligned.h includes
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Merge tag 'pull-work.unaligned' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs

Pull generic unaligned.h cleanups from Al Viro:
 "Get rid of architecture-specific <asm/unaligned.h> includes, replacing
  them with a single generic <linux/unaligned.h> header file.

  It's the second largest (after asm/io.h) class of asm/* includes, and
  all but two architectures actually end up using exact same file.

  Massage the remaining two (arc and parisc) to do the same and just
  move the thing to from asm-generic/unaligned.h to linux/unaligned.h"

[ This is one of those things that we're better off doing outside the
  merge window, and would only cause extra conflict noise if it was in
  linux-next for the next release due to all the trivial #include line
  updates.  Rip off the band-aid.   - Linus ]

* tag 'pull-work.unaligned' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  move asm/unaligned.h to linux/unaligned.h
  arc: get rid of private asm/unaligned.h
  parisc: get rid of private asm/unaligned.h
2024-10-02 16:42:28 -07:00
Al Viro 5f60d5f6bb move asm/unaligned.h to linux/unaligned.h
asm/unaligned.h is always an include of asm-generic/unaligned.h;
might as well move that thing to linux/unaligned.h and include
that - there's nothing arch-specific in that header.

auto-generated by the following:

for i in `git grep -l -w asm/unaligned.h`; do
	sed -i -e "s/asm\/unaligned.h/linux\/unaligned.h/" $i
done
for i in `git grep -l -w asm-generic/unaligned.h`; do
	sed -i -e "s/asm-generic\/unaligned.h/linux\/unaligned.h/" $i
done
git mv include/asm-generic/unaligned.h include/linux/unaligned.h
git mv tools/include/asm-generic/unaligned.h tools/include/linux/unaligned.h
sed -i -e "/unaligned.h/d" include/asm-generic/Kbuild
sed -i -e "s/__ASM_GENERIC/__LINUX/" include/linux/unaligned.h tools/include/linux/unaligned.h
2024-10-02 17:23:23 -04:00
Christian Brauner 59d39b9259
Documentation: add missing folio_queue entry
Add missing folio_queue entry.

Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241001133920.6e28637b@canb.auug.org.au
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-10-01 17:04:32 +02:00
Linus Torvalds a5f24c7955 vfs-6.12-rc2.fixes
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.12-rc2.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull vfs fixes from Christian Brauner:
 "afs:

   - Fix setting of the server responding flag

   - Remove unused struct afs_address_list and afs_put_address_list()
     function

   - Fix infinite loop because of unresponsive servers

   - Ensure that afs_retry_request() function is correctly added to the
     afs_req_ops netfs operations table

  netfs:

   - Fix netfs_folio tracepoint handling to handle NULL mappings

   - Add a missing folio_queue API documentation

   - Ensure that netfs_write_folio() correctly advances the iterator via
     iov_iter_advance()

   - Fix a dentry leak during concurrent cull and cookie lookup
     operations in cachefiles

  pidfs:

   - Correctly handle accessing another task's pid namespace"

* tag 'vfs-6.12-rc2.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  netfs: Fix the netfs_folio tracepoint to handle NULL mapping
  netfs: Add folio_queue API documentation
  netfs: Advance iterator correctly rather than jumping it
  afs: Fix the setting of the server responding flag
  afs: Remove unused struct and function prototype
  afs: Fix possible infinite loop with unresponsive servers
  pidfs: check for valid pid namespace
  afs: Fix missing wire-up of afs_retry_request()
  cachefiles: fix dentry leak in cachefiles_open_file()
2024-09-30 10:59:44 -07:00
David Howells 28e8c5c095
netfs: Add folio_queue API documentation
Add API documentation for folio_queue.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2912369.1727691281@warthog.procyon.org.uk
cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-09-30 14:10:51 +02:00
Linus Torvalds ec03de73b1 Locking changes for v6.12:
- lockdep:
     - Fix potential deadlock between lockdep and RCU (Zhiguo Niu)
     - Use str_plural() to address Coccinelle warning (Thorsten Blum)
     - Add debuggability enhancement (Luis Claudio R. Goncalves)
 
  - static keys & calls:
     - Fix static_key_slow_dec() yet again (Peter Zijlstra)
     - Handle module init failure correctly in static_call_del_module() (Thomas Gleixner)
     - Replace pointless WARN_ON() in static_call_module_notify() (Thomas Gleixner)
 
  - <linux/cleanup.h>:
     - Add usage and style documentation (Dan Williams)
 
  - rwsems:
     - Move is_rwsem_reader_owned() and rwsem_owner() under CONFIG_DEBUG_RWSEMS (Waiman Long)
 
  - atomic ops, x86:
     - Redeclare x86_32 arch_atomic64_{add,sub}() as void (Uros Bizjak)
     - Introduce the read64_nonatomic macro to x86_32 with cx8 (Uros Bizjak)
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'locking-urgent-2024-09-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "lockdep:
    - Fix potential deadlock between lockdep and RCU (Zhiguo Niu)
    - Use str_plural() to address Coccinelle warning (Thorsten Blum)
    - Add debuggability enhancement (Luis Claudio R. Goncalves)

  static keys & calls:
    - Fix static_key_slow_dec() yet again (Peter Zijlstra)
    - Handle module init failure correctly in static_call_del_module()
      (Thomas Gleixner)
    - Replace pointless WARN_ON() in static_call_module_notify() (Thomas
      Gleixner)

  <linux/cleanup.h>:
    - Add usage and style documentation (Dan Williams)

  rwsems:
    - Move is_rwsem_reader_owned() and rwsem_owner() under
      CONFIG_DEBUG_RWSEMS (Waiman Long)

  atomic ops, x86:
    - Redeclare x86_32 arch_atomic64_{add,sub}() as void (Uros Bizjak)
    - Introduce the read64_nonatomic macro to x86_32 with cx8 (Uros
      Bizjak)"

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

* tag 'locking-urgent-2024-09-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  locking/rwsem: Move is_rwsem_reader_owned() and rwsem_owner() under CONFIG_DEBUG_RWSEMS
  jump_label: Fix static_key_slow_dec() yet again
  static_call: Replace pointless WARN_ON() in static_call_module_notify()
  static_call: Handle module init failure correctly in static_call_del_module()
  locking/lockdep: Simplify character output in seq_line()
  lockdep: fix deadlock issue between lockdep and rcu
  lockdep: Use str_plural() to fix Coccinelle warning
  cleanup: Add usage and style documentation
  lockdep: suggest the fix for "lockdep bfs error:-1" on print_bfs_bug
  locking/atomic/x86: Redeclare x86_32 arch_atomic64_{add,sub}() as void
  locking/atomic/x86: Introduce the read64_nonatomic macro to x86_32 with cx8
2024-09-29 08:51:30 -07:00
Ingo Molnar ae39e0bd15 Merge branch 'locking/core' into locking/urgent, to pick up pending commits
Merge all pending locking commits into a single branch.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2024-09-29 08:57:18 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 7856a56541 Many singleton patches - please see the various changelogs for details.
Quite a lot of nilfs2 work this time around.
 
 Notable patch series in this pull request are:
 
 "mul_u64_u64_div_u64: new implementation" by Nicolas Pitre, with
 assistance from Uwe Kleine-König.  Reimplement mul_u64_u64_div_u64() to
 provide (much) more accurate results.  The current implementation was
 causing Uwe some issues in the PWM drivers.
 
 "xz: Updates to license, filters, and compression options" from Lasse
 Collin.  Miscellaneous maintenance and kinor feature work to the xz
 decompressor.
 
 "Fix some GDB command error and add some GDB commands" from Kuan-Ying Lee.
 Fixes and enhancements to the gdb scripts.
 
 "treewide: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macros" from Jeff Johnson.
 Adds lots of MODULE_DESCRIPTIONs, thus fixing lots of warnings about this.
 
 "nilfs2: add support for some common ioctls" from Ryusuke Konishi.  Adds
 various commonly-available ioctls to nilfs2.
 
 "This series fixes a number of formatting issues in kernel doc comments"
 from Ryusuke Konishi does that.
 
 "nilfs2: prevent unexpected ENOENT propagation" from Ryusuke Konishi.  Fix
 issues where -ENOENT was being unintentionally and inappropriately
 returned to userspace.
 
 "nilfs2: assorted cleanups" from Huang Xiaojia.
 
 "nilfs2: fix potential issues with empty b-tree nodes" from Ryusuke
 Konishi fixes some issues which can occur on corrupted nilfs2 filesystems.
 
 "scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: improve error reporting and usability" from
 Luca Ceresoli does those things.
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Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-09-21-07-52' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:
 "Many singleton patches - please see the various changelogs for
  details.

  Quite a lot of nilfs2 work this time around.

  Notable patch series in this pull request are:

   - "mul_u64_u64_div_u64: new implementation" by Nicolas Pitre, with
     assistance from Uwe Kleine-König. Reimplement mul_u64_u64_div_u64()
     to provide (much) more accurate results. The current implementation
     was causing Uwe some issues in the PWM drivers.

   - "xz: Updates to license, filters, and compression options" from
     Lasse Collin. Miscellaneous maintenance and kinor feature work to
     the xz decompressor.

   - "Fix some GDB command error and add some GDB commands" from
     Kuan-Ying Lee. Fixes and enhancements to the gdb scripts.

   - "treewide: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macros" from Jeff
     Johnson. Adds lots of MODULE_DESCRIPTIONs, thus fixing lots of
     warnings about this.

   - "nilfs2: add support for some common ioctls" from Ryusuke Konishi.
     Adds various commonly-available ioctls to nilfs2.

   - "This series fixes a number of formatting issues in kernel doc
     comments" from Ryusuke Konishi does that.

   - "nilfs2: prevent unexpected ENOENT propagation" from Ryusuke
     Konishi. Fix issues where -ENOENT was being unintentionally and
     inappropriately returned to userspace.

   - "nilfs2: assorted cleanups" from Huang Xiaojia.

   - "nilfs2: fix potential issues with empty b-tree nodes" from Ryusuke
     Konishi fixes some issues which can occur on corrupted nilfs2
     filesystems.

   - "scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: improve error reporting and
     usability" from Luca Ceresoli does those things"

* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-09-21-07-52' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (103 commits)
  list: test: increase coverage of list_test_list_replace*()
  list: test: fix tests for list_cut_position()
  proc: use __auto_type more
  treewide: correct the typo 'retun'
  ocfs2: cleanup return value and mlog in ocfs2_global_read_info()
  nilfs2: remove duplicate 'unlikely()' usage
  nilfs2: fix potential oob read in nilfs_btree_check_delete()
  nilfs2: determine empty node blocks as corrupted
  nilfs2: fix potential null-ptr-deref in nilfs_btree_insert()
  user_namespace: use kmemdup_array() instead of kmemdup() for multiple allocation
  tools/mm: rm thp_swap_allocator_test when make clean
  squashfs: fix percpu address space issues in decompressor_multi_percpu.c
  lib: glob.c: added null check for character class
  nilfs2: refactor nilfs_segctor_thread()
  nilfs2: use kthread_create and kthread_stop for the log writer thread
  nilfs2: remove sc_timer_task
  nilfs2: do not repair reserved inode bitmap in nilfs_new_inode()
  nilfs2: eliminate the shared counter and spinlock for i_generation
  nilfs2: separate inode type information from i_state field
  nilfs2: use the BITS_PER_LONG macro
  ...
2024-09-21 08:20:50 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 617a814f14 ALong with the usual shower of singleton patches, notable patch series in
this pull request are:
 
 "Align kvrealloc() with krealloc()" from Danilo Krummrich.  Adds
 consistency to the APIs and behaviour of these two core allocation
 functions.  This also simplifies/enables Rustification.
 
 "Some cleanups for shmem" from Baolin Wang.  No functional changes - mode
 code reuse, better function naming, logic simplifications.
 
 "mm: some small page fault cleanups" from Josef Bacik.  No functional
 changes - code cleanups only.
 
 "Various memory tiering fixes" from Zi Yan.  A small fix and a little
 cleanup.
 
 "mm/swap: remove boilerplate" from Yu Zhao.  Code cleanups and
 simplifications and .text shrinkage.
 
 "Kernel stack usage histogram" from Pasha Tatashin and Shakeel Butt.  This
 is a feature, it adds new feilds to /proc/vmstat such as
 
     $ grep kstack /proc/vmstat
     kstack_1k 3
     kstack_2k 188
     kstack_4k 11391
     kstack_8k 243
     kstack_16k 0
 
 which tells us that 11391 processes used 4k of stack while none at all
 used 16k.  Useful for some system tuning things, but partivularly useful
 for "the dynamic kernel stack project".
 
 "kmemleak: support for percpu memory leak detect" from Pavel Tikhomirov.
 Teaches kmemleak to detect leaksage of percpu memory.
 
 "mm: memcg: page counters optimizations" from Roman Gushchin.  "3
 independent small optimizations of page counters".
 
 "mm: split PTE/PMD PT table Kconfig cleanups+clarifications" from David
 Hildenbrand.  Improves PTE/PMD splitlock detection, makes powerpc/8xx work
 correctly by design rather than by accident.
 
 "mm: remove arch_make_page_accessible()" from David Hildenbrand.  Some
 folio conversions which make arch_make_page_accessible() unneeded.
 
 "mm, memcg: cg2 memory{.swap,}.peak write handlers" fro David Finkel.
 Cleans up and fixes our handling of the resetting of the cgroup/process
 peak-memory-use detector.
 
 "Make core VMA operations internal and testable" from Lorenzo Stoakes.
 Rationalizaion and encapsulation of the VMA manipulation APIs.  With a
 view to better enable testing of the VMA functions, even from a
 userspace-only harness.
 
 "mm: zswap: fixes for global shrinker" from Takero Funaki.  Fix issues in
 the zswap global shrinker, resulting in improved performance.
 
 "mm: print the promo watermark in zoneinfo" from Kaiyang Zhao.  Fill in
 some missing info in /proc/zoneinfo.
 
 "mm: replace follow_page() by folio_walk" from David Hildenbrand.  Code
 cleanups and rationalizations (conversion to folio_walk()) resulting in
 the removal of follow_page().
 
 "improving dynamic zswap shrinker protection scheme" from Nhat Pham.  Some
 tuning to improve zswap's dynamic shrinker.  Significant reductions in
 swapin and improvements in performance are shown.
 
 "mm: Fix several issues with unaccepted memory" from Kirill Shutemov.
 Improvements to the new unaccepted memory feature,
 
 "mm/mprotect: Fix dax puds" from Peter Xu.  Implements mprotect on DAX
 PUDs.  This was missing, although nobody seems to have notied yet.
 
 "Introduce a store type enum for the Maple tree" from Sidhartha Kumar.
 Cleanups and modest performance improvements for the maple tree library
 code.
 
 "memcg: further decouple v1 code from v2" from Shakeel Butt.  Move more
 cgroup v1 remnants away from the v2 memcg code.
 
 "memcg: initiate deprecation of v1 features" from Shakeel Butt.  Adds
 various warnings telling users that memcg v1 features are deprecated.
 
 "mm: swap: mTHP swap allocator base on swap cluster order" from Chris Li.
 Greatly improves the success rate of the mTHP swap allocation.
 
 "mm: introduce numa_memblks" from Mike Rapoport.  Moves various disparate
 per-arch implementations of numa_memblk code into generic code.
 
 "mm: batch free swaps for zap_pte_range()" from Barry Song.  Greatly
 improves the performance of munmap() of swap-filled ptes.
 
 "support large folio swap-out and swap-in for shmem" from Baolin Wang.
 With this series we no longer split shmem large folios into simgle-page
 folios when swapping out shmem.
 
 "mm/hugetlb: alloc/free gigantic folios" from Yu Zhao.  Nice performance
 improvements and code reductions for gigantic folios.
 
 "support shmem mTHP collapse" from Baolin Wang.  Adds support for
 khugepaged's collapsing of shmem mTHP folios.
 
 "mm: Optimize mseal checks" from Pedro Falcato.  Fixes an mprotect()
 performance regression due to the addition of mseal().
 
 "Increase the number of bits available in page_type" from Matthew Wilcox.
 Increases the number of bits available in page_type!
 
 "Simplify the page flags a little" from Matthew Wilcox.  Many legacy page
 flags are now folio flags, so the page-based flags and their
 accessors/mutators can be removed.
 
 "mm: store zero pages to be swapped out in a bitmap" from Usama Arif.  An
 optimization which permits us to avoid writing/reading zero-filled zswap
 pages to backing store.
 
 "Avoid MAP_FIXED gap exposure" from Liam Howlett.  Fixes a race window
 which occurs when a MAP_FIXED operqtion is occurring during an unrelated
 vma tree walk.
 
 "mm: remove vma_merge()" from Lorenzo Stoakes.  Major rotorooting of the
 vma_merge() functionality, making ot cleaner, more testable and better
 tested.
 
 "misc fixups for DAMON {self,kunit} tests" from SeongJae Park.  Minor
 fixups of DAMON selftests and kunit tests.
 
 "mm: memory_hotplug: improve do_migrate_range()" from Kefeng Wang.  Code
 cleanups and folio conversions.
 
 "Shmem mTHP controls and stats improvements" from Ryan Roberts.  Cleanups
 for shmem controls and stats.
 
 "mm: count the number of anonymous THPs per size" from Barry Song.  Expose
 additional anon THP stats to userspace for improved tuning.
 
 "mm: finish isolate/putback_lru_page()" from Kefeng Wang: more folio
 conversions and removal of now-unused page-based APIs.
 
 "replace per-quota region priorities histogram buffer with per-context
 one" from SeongJae Park.  DAMON histogram rationalization.
 
 "Docs/damon: update GitHub repo URLs and maintainer-profile" from SeongJae
 Park.  DAMON documentation updates.
 
 "mm/vdpa: correct misuse of non-direct-reclaim __GFP_NOFAIL and improve
 related doc and warn" from Jason Wang: fixes usage of page allocator
 __GFP_NOFAIL and GFP_ATOMIC flags.
 
 "mm: split underused THPs" from Yu Zhao.  Improve THP=always policy - this
 was overprovisioning THPs in sparsely accessed memory areas.
 
 "zram: introduce custom comp backends API" frm Sergey Senozhatsky.  Add
 support for zram run-time compression algorithm tuning.
 
 "mm: Care about shadow stack guard gap when getting an unmapped area" from
 Mark Brown.  Fix up the various arch_get_unmapped_area() implementations
 to better respect guard areas.
 
 "Improve mem_cgroup_iter()" from Kinsey Ho.  Improve the reliability of
 mem_cgroup_iter() and various code cleanups.
 
 "mm: Support huge pfnmaps" from Peter Xu.  Extends the usage of huge
 pfnmap support.
 
 "resource: Fix region_intersects() vs add_memory_driver_managed()" from
 Huang Ying.  Fix a bug in region_intersects() for systems with CXL memory.
 
 "mm: hwpoison: two more poison recovery" from Kefeng Wang.  Teaches a
 couple more code paths to correctly recover from the encountering of
 poisoned memry.
 
 "mm: enable large folios swap-in support" from Barry Song.  Support the
 swapin of mTHP memory into appropriately-sized folios, rather than into
 single-page folios.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2024-09-20-02-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
 "Along with the usual shower of singleton patches, notable patch series
  in this pull request are:

   - "Align kvrealloc() with krealloc()" from Danilo Krummrich. Adds
     consistency to the APIs and behaviour of these two core allocation
     functions. This also simplifies/enables Rustification.

   - "Some cleanups for shmem" from Baolin Wang. No functional changes -
     mode code reuse, better function naming, logic simplifications.

   - "mm: some small page fault cleanups" from Josef Bacik. No
     functional changes - code cleanups only.

   - "Various memory tiering fixes" from Zi Yan. A small fix and a
     little cleanup.

   - "mm/swap: remove boilerplate" from Yu Zhao. Code cleanups and
     simplifications and .text shrinkage.

   - "Kernel stack usage histogram" from Pasha Tatashin and Shakeel
     Butt. This is a feature, it adds new feilds to /proc/vmstat such as

       $ grep kstack /proc/vmstat
       kstack_1k 3
       kstack_2k 188
       kstack_4k 11391
       kstack_8k 243
       kstack_16k 0

     which tells us that 11391 processes used 4k of stack while none at
     all used 16k. Useful for some system tuning things, but
     partivularly useful for "the dynamic kernel stack project".

   - "kmemleak: support for percpu memory leak detect" from Pavel
     Tikhomirov. Teaches kmemleak to detect leaksage of percpu memory.

   - "mm: memcg: page counters optimizations" from Roman Gushchin. "3
     independent small optimizations of page counters".

   - "mm: split PTE/PMD PT table Kconfig cleanups+clarifications" from
     David Hildenbrand. Improves PTE/PMD splitlock detection, makes
     powerpc/8xx work correctly by design rather than by accident.

   - "mm: remove arch_make_page_accessible()" from David Hildenbrand.
     Some folio conversions which make arch_make_page_accessible()
     unneeded.

   - "mm, memcg: cg2 memory{.swap,}.peak write handlers" fro David
     Finkel. Cleans up and fixes our handling of the resetting of the
     cgroup/process peak-memory-use detector.

   - "Make core VMA operations internal and testable" from Lorenzo
     Stoakes. Rationalizaion and encapsulation of the VMA manipulation
     APIs. With a view to better enable testing of the VMA functions,
     even from a userspace-only harness.

   - "mm: zswap: fixes for global shrinker" from Takero Funaki. Fix
     issues in the zswap global shrinker, resulting in improved
     performance.

   - "mm: print the promo watermark in zoneinfo" from Kaiyang Zhao. Fill
     in some missing info in /proc/zoneinfo.

   - "mm: replace follow_page() by folio_walk" from David Hildenbrand.
     Code cleanups and rationalizations (conversion to folio_walk())
     resulting in the removal of follow_page().

   - "improving dynamic zswap shrinker protection scheme" from Nhat
     Pham. Some tuning to improve zswap's dynamic shrinker. Significant
     reductions in swapin and improvements in performance are shown.

   - "mm: Fix several issues with unaccepted memory" from Kirill
     Shutemov. Improvements to the new unaccepted memory feature,

   - "mm/mprotect: Fix dax puds" from Peter Xu. Implements mprotect on
     DAX PUDs. This was missing, although nobody seems to have notied
     yet.

   - "Introduce a store type enum for the Maple tree" from Sidhartha
     Kumar. Cleanups and modest performance improvements for the maple
     tree library code.

   - "memcg: further decouple v1 code from v2" from Shakeel Butt. Move
     more cgroup v1 remnants away from the v2 memcg code.

   - "memcg: initiate deprecation of v1 features" from Shakeel Butt.
     Adds various warnings telling users that memcg v1 features are
     deprecated.

   - "mm: swap: mTHP swap allocator base on swap cluster order" from
     Chris Li. Greatly improves the success rate of the mTHP swap
     allocation.

   - "mm: introduce numa_memblks" from Mike Rapoport. Moves various
     disparate per-arch implementations of numa_memblk code into generic
     code.

   - "mm: batch free swaps for zap_pte_range()" from Barry Song. Greatly
     improves the performance of munmap() of swap-filled ptes.

   - "support large folio swap-out and swap-in for shmem" from Baolin
     Wang. With this series we no longer split shmem large folios into
     simgle-page folios when swapping out shmem.

   - "mm/hugetlb: alloc/free gigantic folios" from Yu Zhao. Nice
     performance improvements and code reductions for gigantic folios.

   - "support shmem mTHP collapse" from Baolin Wang. Adds support for
     khugepaged's collapsing of shmem mTHP folios.

   - "mm: Optimize mseal checks" from Pedro Falcato. Fixes an mprotect()
     performance regression due to the addition of mseal().

   - "Increase the number of bits available in page_type" from Matthew
     Wilcox. Increases the number of bits available in page_type!

   - "Simplify the page flags a little" from Matthew Wilcox. Many legacy
     page flags are now folio flags, so the page-based flags and their
     accessors/mutators can be removed.

   - "mm: store zero pages to be swapped out in a bitmap" from Usama
     Arif. An optimization which permits us to avoid writing/reading
     zero-filled zswap pages to backing store.

   - "Avoid MAP_FIXED gap exposure" from Liam Howlett. Fixes a race
     window which occurs when a MAP_FIXED operqtion is occurring during
     an unrelated vma tree walk.

   - "mm: remove vma_merge()" from Lorenzo Stoakes. Major rotorooting of
     the vma_merge() functionality, making ot cleaner, more testable and
     better tested.

   - "misc fixups for DAMON {self,kunit} tests" from SeongJae Park.
     Minor fixups of DAMON selftests and kunit tests.

   - "mm: memory_hotplug: improve do_migrate_range()" from Kefeng Wang.
     Code cleanups and folio conversions.

   - "Shmem mTHP controls and stats improvements" from Ryan Roberts.
     Cleanups for shmem controls and stats.

   - "mm: count the number of anonymous THPs per size" from Barry Song.
     Expose additional anon THP stats to userspace for improved tuning.

   - "mm: finish isolate/putback_lru_page()" from Kefeng Wang: more
     folio conversions and removal of now-unused page-based APIs.

   - "replace per-quota region priorities histogram buffer with
     per-context one" from SeongJae Park. DAMON histogram
     rationalization.

   - "Docs/damon: update GitHub repo URLs and maintainer-profile" from
     SeongJae Park. DAMON documentation updates.

   - "mm/vdpa: correct misuse of non-direct-reclaim __GFP_NOFAIL and
     improve related doc and warn" from Jason Wang: fixes usage of page
     allocator __GFP_NOFAIL and GFP_ATOMIC flags.

   - "mm: split underused THPs" from Yu Zhao. Improve THP=always policy.
     This was overprovisioning THPs in sparsely accessed memory areas.

   - "zram: introduce custom comp backends API" frm Sergey Senozhatsky.
     Add support for zram run-time compression algorithm tuning.

   - "mm: Care about shadow stack guard gap when getting an unmapped
     area" from Mark Brown. Fix up the various arch_get_unmapped_area()
     implementations to better respect guard areas.

   - "Improve mem_cgroup_iter()" from Kinsey Ho. Improve the reliability
     of mem_cgroup_iter() and various code cleanups.

   - "mm: Support huge pfnmaps" from Peter Xu. Extends the usage of huge
     pfnmap support.

   - "resource: Fix region_intersects() vs add_memory_driver_managed()"
     from Huang Ying. Fix a bug in region_intersects() for systems with
     CXL memory.

   - "mm: hwpoison: two more poison recovery" from Kefeng Wang. Teaches
     a couple more code paths to correctly recover from the encountering
     of poisoned memry.

   - "mm: enable large folios swap-in support" from Barry Song. Support
     the swapin of mTHP memory into appropriately-sized folios, rather
     than into single-page folios"

* tag 'mm-stable-2024-09-20-02-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (416 commits)
  zram: free secondary algorithms names
  uprobes: turn xol_area->pages[2] into xol_area->page
  uprobes: introduce the global struct vm_special_mapping xol_mapping
  Revert "uprobes: use vm_special_mapping close() functionality"
  mm: support large folios swap-in for sync io devices
  mm: add nr argument in mem_cgroup_swapin_uncharge_swap() helper to support large folios
  mm: fix swap_read_folio_zeromap() for large folios with partial zeromap
  mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Use pxdp_get() for accessing page table entries
  set_memory: add __must_check to generic stubs
  mm/vma: return the exact errno in vms_gather_munmap_vmas()
  memcg: cleanup with !CONFIG_MEMCG_V1
  mm/show_mem.c: report alloc tags in human readable units
  mm: support poison recovery from copy_present_page()
  mm: support poison recovery from do_cow_fault()
  resource, kunit: add test case for region_intersects()
  resource: make alloc_free_mem_region() works for iomem_resource
  mm: z3fold: deprecate CONFIG_Z3FOLD
  vfio/pci: implement huge_fault support
  mm/arm64: support large pfn mappings
  mm/x86: support large pfn mappings
  ...
2024-09-21 07:29:05 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 78567e2bc7 cgroup: Changes for v6.12
- cpuset isolation improvements.
 
 - cpuset cgroup1 support is split into its own file behind the new config
   option CONFIG_CPUSET_V1. This makes it the second controller which makes
   cgroup1 support optional after memcg.
 
 - Handling of unavailable v1 controller handling improved during cgroup1
   mount operations.
 
 - union_find applied to cpuset. It makes code simpler and more efficient.
 
 - Reduce spurious events in pids.events.
 
 - Cleanups and other misc changes.
 
 - Contains a merge of cgroup/for-6.11-fixes to receive cpuset fixes that
   further changes build upon.
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Merge tag 'cgroup-for-6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup

Pull cgroup updates from Tejun Heo:

 - cpuset isolation improvements

 - cpuset cgroup1 support is split into its own file behind the new
   config option CONFIG_CPUSET_V1. This makes it the second controller
   which makes cgroup1 support optional after memcg

 - Handling of unavailable v1 controller handling improved during
   cgroup1 mount operations

 - union_find applied to cpuset. It makes code simpler and more
   efficient

 - Reduce spurious events in pids.events

 - Cleanups and other misc changes

 - Contains a merge of cgroup/for-6.11-fixes to receive cpuset fixes
   that further changes build upon

* tag 'cgroup-for-6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup: (34 commits)
  cgroup: Do not report unavailable v1 controllers in /proc/cgroups
  cgroup: Disallow mounting v1 hierarchies without controller implementation
  cgroup/cpuset: Expose cpuset filesystem with cpuset v1 only
  cgroup/cpuset: Move cpu.h include to cpuset-internal.h
  cgroup/cpuset: add sefltest for cpuset v1
  cgroup/cpuset: guard cpuset-v1 code under CONFIG_CPUSETS_V1
  cgroup/cpuset: rename functions shared between v1 and v2
  cgroup/cpuset: move v1 interfaces to cpuset-v1.c
  cgroup/cpuset: move validate_change_legacy to cpuset-v1.c
  cgroup/cpuset: move legacy hotplug update to cpuset-v1.c
  cgroup/cpuset: add callback_lock helper
  cgroup/cpuset: move memory_spread to cpuset-v1.c
  cgroup/cpuset: move relax_domain_level to cpuset-v1.c
  cgroup/cpuset: move memory_pressure to cpuset-v1.c
  cgroup/cpuset: move common code to cpuset-internal.h
  cgroup/cpuset: introduce cpuset-v1.c
  selftest/cgroup: Make test_cpuset_prs.sh deal with pre-isolated CPUs
  cgroup/cpuset: Account for boot time isolated CPUs
  cgroup/cpuset: remove use_parent_ecpus of cpuset
  cgroup/cpuset: remove fetch_xcpus
  ...
2024-09-18 06:39:03 +02:00
Jonathan Corbet d224338aa1 Linux 6.11-rc6
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Merge tag 'v6.11-rc6' into docs-mw

This is done primarily to get a docs build fix merged via another tree so
that "make htmldocs" stops failing.
2024-09-05 14:01:38 -06:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) e27ad6560e printf: remove %pGt support
Patch series "Increase the number of bits available in page_type".

Kent wants more than 16 bits in page_type, so I resurrected this old patch
and expanded it a bit.  It's a bit more efficient than our current scheme
(1 4-byte insn vs 3 insns of 13 bytes total) to test a single page type.


This patch (of 4):

An upcoming patch will convert page type from being a bitfield to a
single byte, so we will not be able to use %pG to print the page type
any more.  The printing of the symbolic name will be restored in that
patch.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240821173914.2270383-1-willy@infradead.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240821173914.2270383-2-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-03 21:15:42 -07:00
Sourabh Jain c91c6062d6 Document/kexec: generalize crash hotplug description
Commit 79365026f8 ("crash: add a new kexec flag for hotplug support")
generalizes the crash hotplug support to allow architectures to update
multiple kexec segments on CPU/Memory hotplug and not just elfcorehdr. 
Therefore, update the relevant kernel documentation to reflect the same.

No functional change.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240812041651.703156-1-sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Sourabh Jain <sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Tesarik <ptesarik@suse.com>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Petr Tesarik <petr@tesarici.cz>
Cc: Sourabh Jain <sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-01 20:43:37 -07:00
Nikita Shubin 44732f1dad workqueue: doc: Fix function name, remove markers
- s/alloc_ordered_queue()/alloc_ordered_workqueue()/
- remove markers to convert it into a link.

Signed-off-by: Nikita Shubin <n.shubin@yadro.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2024-08-05 18:33:36 -10:00
Dan Williams d5934e7631 cleanup: Add usage and style documentation
When proposing that PCI grow some new cleanup helpers for pci_dev_put()
and pci_dev_{lock,unlock} [1], Bjorn had some fundamental questions
about expectations and best practices. Upon reviewing an updated
changelog with those details he recommended adding them to documentation
in the header file itself.

Add that documentation and link it into the rendering for
Documentation/core-api/.

Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/171175585714.2192972.12661675876300167762.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
2024-08-05 16:54:41 +02:00
Xavier 563ea1f5f8 Documentation: Fix the compilation errors in union_find.rst
Fix the compilation errors and warnings caused by merging
Documentation/core-api/union_find.rst and
Documentation/translations/zh_CN/core-api/union_find.rst.

Signed-off-by: Xavier <xavier_qy@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2024-08-02 08:58:16 -10:00
Xavier 93c8332c83 Union-Find: add a new module in kernel library
This patch implements a union-find data structure in the kernel library,
which includes operations for allocating nodes, freeing nodes,
finding the root of a node, and merging two nodes.

Signed-off-by: Xavier <xavier_qy@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2024-07-30 13:04:36 -10:00
Dave Martin b745fdeff5 docs/core-api: memory-allocation: GFP_NOWAIT doesn't need __GFP_NOWARN
Since v6.8 the definition of GFP_NOWAIT has implied __GFP_NOWARN,
so it is now redundant to add this flag explicitly.

Update the docs to match, and emphasise the need for a fallback
when using GFP_NOWAIT.

Fixes: 16f5dfbc85 ("gfp: include __GFP_NOWARN in GFP_NOWAIT")
Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240729140127.244606-1-Dave.Martin@arm.com
2024-07-29 15:10:25 -06:00
Linus Torvalds ac7473a179 Updates for the interrupt subsystem:
- Core:
 
     - Provide a new mechanism to create interrupt domains. The existing
       interfaces have already too many parameters and it's a pain to expand
       any of this for new required functionality.
 
       The new function takes a pointer to a data structure as argument. The
       data structure combines all existing parameters and allows for easy
       extension.
 
       The first extension for this is to handle the instantiation of
       generic interrupt chips at the core level and to allow drivers to
       provide extra init/exit callbacks.
 
       This is necessary to do the full interrupt chip initialization before
       the new domain is published, so that concurrent usage sites won't see
       a half initialized interrupt domain. Similar problems exist on
       teardown.
 
       This has turned out to be a real problem due to the deferred and
       parallel probing which was added in recent years.
 
       Handling this at the core level allows to remove quite some accrued
       boilerplate code in existing drivers and avoids horrible workarounds
       at the driver level.
 
     - The usual small improvements all over the place
 
   - Drivers
 
     - Add support for LAN966x OIC and RZ/Five SoC
 
     - Split the STM ExtI driver into a microcontroller and a SMP version to
       allow building the latter as a module for multi-platform kernels.
 
     - Enable MSI support for Armada 370XP on platforms which do not support
       IPIs.
 
     - The usual small fixes and enhancements all over the place.
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Merge tag 'irq-core-2024-07-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull interrupt subsystem updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Core:

   - Provide a new mechanism to create interrupt domains. The existing
     interfaces have already too many parameters and it's a pain to
     expand any of this for new required functionality.

     The new function takes a pointer to a data structure as argument.
     The data structure combines all existing parameters and allows for
     easy extension.

     The first extension for this is to handle the instantiation of
     generic interrupt chips at the core level and to allow drivers to
     provide extra init/exit callbacks.

     This is necessary to do the full interrupt chip initialization
     before the new domain is published, so that concurrent usage sites
     won't see a half initialized interrupt domain. Similar problems
     exist on teardown.

     This has turned out to be a real problem due to the deferred and
     parallel probing which was added in recent years.

     Handling this at the core level allows to remove quite some accrued
     boilerplate code in existing drivers and avoids horrible
     workarounds at the driver level.

   - The usual small improvements all over the place

  Drivers:

   - Add support for LAN966x OIC and RZ/Five SoC

   - Split the STM ExtI driver into a microcontroller and a SMP version
     to allow building the latter as a module for multi-platform
     kernels

   - Enable MSI support for Armada 370XP on platforms which do not
     support IPIs

   - The usual small fixes and enhancements all over the place"

* tag 'irq-core-2024-07-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (59 commits)
  irqdomain: Fix the kernel-doc and plug it into Documentation
  genirq: Set IRQF_COND_ONESHOT in request_irq()
  irqchip/imx-irqsteer: Handle runtime power management correctly
  irqchip/gic-v3: Pass #redistributor-regions to gic_of_setup_kvm_info()
  irqchip/bcm2835: Enable SKIP_SET_WAKE and MASK_ON_SUSPEND
  irqchip/gic-v4: Make sure a VPE is locked when VMAPP is issued
  irqchip/gic-v4: Substitute vmovp_lock for a per-VM lock
  irqchip/gic-v4: Always configure affinity on VPE activation
  Revert "irqchip/dw-apb-ictl: Support building as module"
  Revert "Loongarch: Support loongarch avec"
  arm64: Kconfig: Allow build irq-stm32mp-exti driver as module
  ARM: stm32: Allow build irq-stm32mp-exti driver as module
  irqchip/stm32mp-exti: Allow building as module
  irqchip/stm32mp-exti: Rename internal symbols
  irqchip/stm32-exti: Split MCU and MPU code
  arm64: Kconfig: Select STM32MP_EXTI on STM32 platforms
  ARM: stm32: Use different EXTI driver on ARMv7m and ARMv7a
  irqchip/stm32-exti: Add CONFIG_STM32MP_EXTI
  irqchip/dw-apb-ictl: Support building as module
  irqchip/riscv-aplic: Simplify the initialization code
  ...
2024-07-22 13:52:05 -07:00
Linus Torvalds fbc90c042c - 875fa64577da ("mm/hugetlb_vmemmap: fix race with speculative PFN
walkers") is known to cause a performance regression
   (https://lore.kernel.org/all/3acefad9-96e5-4681-8014-827d6be71c7a@linux.ibm.com/T/#mfa809800a7862fb5bdf834c6f71a3a5113eb83ff).
   Yu has a fix which I'll send along later via the hotfixes branch.
 
 - In the series "mm: Avoid possible overflows in dirty throttling" Jan
   Kara addresses a couple of issues in the writeback throttling code.
   These fixes are also targetted at -stable kernels.
 
 - Ryusuke Konishi's series "nilfs2: fix potential issues related to
   reserved inodes" does that.  This should actually be in the
   mm-nonmm-stable tree, along with the many other nilfs2 patches.  My bad.
 
 - More folio conversions from Kefeng Wang in the series "mm: convert to
   folio_alloc_mpol()"
 
 - Kemeng Shi has sent some cleanups to the writeback code in the series
   "Add helper functions to remove repeated code and improve readability of
   cgroup writeback"
 
 - Kairui Song has made the swap code a little smaller and a little
   faster in the series "mm/swap: clean up and optimize swap cache index".
 
 - In the series "mm/memory: cleanly support zeropage in
   vm_insert_page*(), vm_map_pages*() and vmf_insert_mixed()" David
   Hildenbrand has reworked the rather sketchy handling of the use of the
   zeropage in MAP_SHARED mappings.  I don't see any runtime effects here -
   more a cleanup/understandability/maintainablity thing.
 
 - Dev Jain has improved selftests/mm/va_high_addr_switch.c's handling of
   higher addresses, for aarch64.  The (poorly named) series is
   "Restructure va_high_addr_switch".
 
 - The core TLB handling code gets some cleanups and possible slight
   optimizations in Bang Li's series "Add update_mmu_tlb_range() to
   simplify code".
 
 - Jane Chu has improved the handling of our
   fake-an-unrecoverable-memory-error testing feature MADV_HWPOISON in the
   series "Enhance soft hwpoison handling and injection".
 
 - Jeff Johnson has sent a billion patches everywhere to add
   MODULE_DESCRIPTION() to everything.  Some landed in this pull.
 
 - In the series "mm: cleanup MIGRATE_SYNC_NO_COPY mode", Kefeng Wang has
   simplified migration's use of hardware-offload memory copying.
 
 - Yosry Ahmed performs more folio API conversions in his series "mm:
   zswap: trivial folio conversions".
 
 - In the series "large folios swap-in: handle refault cases first",
   Chuanhua Han inches us forward in the handling of large pages in the
   swap code.  This is a cleanup and optimization, working toward the end
   objective of full support of large folio swapin/out.
 
 - In the series "mm,swap: cleanup VMA based swap readahead window
   calculation", Huang Ying has contributed some cleanups and a possible
   fixlet to his VMA based swap readahead code.
 
 - In the series "add mTHP support for anonymous shmem" Baolin Wang has
   taught anonymous shmem mappings to use multisize THP.  By default this
   is a no-op - users must opt in vis sysfs controls.  Dramatic
   improvements in pagefault latency are realized.
 
 - David Hildenbrand has some cleanups to our remaining use of
   page_mapcount() in the series "fs/proc: move page_mapcount() to
   fs/proc/internal.h".
 
 - David also has some highmem accounting cleanups in the series
   "mm/highmem: don't track highmem pages manually".
 
 - Build-time fixes and cleanups from John Hubbard in the series
   "cleanups, fixes, and progress towards avoiding "make headers"".
 
 - Cleanups and consolidation of the core pagemap handling from Barry
   Song in the series "mm: introduce pmd|pte_needs_soft_dirty_wp helpers
   and utilize them".
 
 - Lance Yang's series "Reclaim lazyfree THP without splitting" has
   reduced the latency of the reclaim of pmd-mapped THPs under fairly
   common circumstances.  A 10x speedup is seen in a microbenchmark.
 
   It does this by punting to aother CPU but I guess that's a win unless
   all CPUs are pegged.
 
 - hugetlb_cgroup cleanups from Xiu Jianfeng in the series
   "mm/hugetlb_cgroup: rework on cftypes".
 
 - Miaohe Lin's series "Some cleanups for memory-failure" does just that
   thing.
 
 - Is anyone reading this stuff?  If so, email me!
 
 - Someone other than SeongJae has developed a DAMON feature in Honggyu
   Kim's series "DAMON based tiered memory management for CXL memory".
   This adds DAMON features which may be used to help determine the
   efficiency of our placement of CXL/PCIe attached DRAM.
 
 - DAMON user API centralization and simplificatio work in SeongJae
   Park's series "mm/damon: introduce DAMON parameters online commit
   function".
 
 - In the series "mm: page_type, zsmalloc and page_mapcount_reset()"
   David Hildenbrand does some maintenance work on zsmalloc - partially
   modernizing its use of pageframe fields.
 
 - Kefeng Wang provides more folio conversions in the series "mm: remove
   page_maybe_dma_pinned() and page_mkclean()".
 
 - More cleanup from David Hildenbrand, this time in the series
   "mm/memory_hotplug: use PageOffline() instead of PageReserved() for
   !ZONE_DEVICE".  It "enlightens memory hotplug more about PageOffline()
   pages" and permits the removal of some virtio-mem hacks.
 
 - Barry Song's series "mm: clarify folio_add_new_anon_rmap() and
   __folio_add_anon_rmap()" is a cleanup to the anon folio handling in
   preparation for mTHP (multisize THP) swapin.
 
 - Kefeng Wang's series "mm: improve clear and copy user folio"
   implements more folio conversions, this time in the area of large folio
   userspace copying.
 
 - The series "Docs/mm/damon/maintaier-profile: document a mailing tool
   and community meetup series" tells people how to get better involved
   with other DAMON developers.  From SeongJae Park.
 
 - A large series ("kmsan: Enable on s390") from Ilya Leoshkevich does
   that.
 
 - David Hildenbrand sends along more cleanups, this time against the
   migration code.  The series is "mm/migrate: move NUMA hinting fault
   folio isolation + checks under PTL".
 
 - Jan Kara has found quite a lot of strangenesses and minor errors in
   the readahead code.  He addresses this in the series "mm: Fix various
   readahead quirks".
 
 - SeongJae Park's series "selftests/damon: test DAMOS tried regions and
   {min,max}_nr_regions" adds features and addresses errors in DAMON's self
   testing code.
 
 - Gavin Shan has found a userspace-triggerable WARN in the pagecache
   code.  The series "mm/filemap: Limit page cache size to that supported
   by xarray" addresses this.  The series is marked cc:stable.
 
 - Chengming Zhou's series "mm/ksm: cmp_and_merge_page() optimizations
   and cleanup" cleans up and slightly optimizes KSM.
 
 - Roman Gushchin has separated the memcg-v1 and memcg-v2 code - lots of
   code motion.  The series (which also makes the memcg-v1 code
   Kconfigurable) are
 
   "mm: memcg: separate legacy cgroup v1 code and put under config
   option" and
   "mm: memcg: put cgroup v1-specific memcg data under CONFIG_MEMCG_V1"
 
 - Dan Schatzberg's series "Add swappiness argument to memory.reclaim"
   adds an additional feature to this cgroup-v2 control file.
 
 - The series "Userspace controls soft-offline pages" from Jiaqi Yan
   permits userspace to stop the kernel's automatic treatment of excessive
   correctable memory errors.  In order to permit userspace to monitor and
   handle this situation.
 
 - Kefeng Wang's series "mm: migrate: support poison recover from migrate
   folio" teaches the kernel to appropriately handle migration from
   poisoned source folios rather than simply panicing.
 
 - SeongJae Park's series "Docs/damon: minor fixups and improvements"
   does those things.
 
 - In the series "mm/zsmalloc: change back to per-size_class lock"
   Chengming Zhou improves zsmalloc's scalability and memory utilization.
 
 - Vivek Kasireddy's series "mm/gup: Introduce memfd_pin_folios() for
   pinning memfd folios" makes the GUP code use FOLL_PIN rather than bare
   refcount increments.  So these paes can first be moved aside if they
   reside in the movable zone or a CMA block.
 
 - Andrii Nakryiko has added a binary ioctl()-based API to /proc/pid/maps
   for much faster reading of vma information.  The series is "query VMAs
   from /proc/<pid>/maps".
 
 - In the series "mm: introduce per-order mTHP split counters" Lance Yang
   improves the kernel's presentation of developer information related to
   multisize THP splitting.
 
 - Michael Ellerman has developed the series "Reimplement huge pages
   without hugepd on powerpc (8xx, e500, book3s/64)".  This permits
   userspace to use all available huge page sizes.
 
 - In the series "revert unconditional slab and page allocator fault
   injection calls" Vlastimil Babka removes a performance-affecting and not
   very useful feature from slab fault injection.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2024-07-21-14-50' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - In the series "mm: Avoid possible overflows in dirty throttling" Jan
   Kara addresses a couple of issues in the writeback throttling code.
   These fixes are also targetted at -stable kernels.

 - Ryusuke Konishi's series "nilfs2: fix potential issues related to
   reserved inodes" does that. This should actually be in the
   mm-nonmm-stable tree, along with the many other nilfs2 patches. My
   bad.

 - More folio conversions from Kefeng Wang in the series "mm: convert to
   folio_alloc_mpol()"

 - Kemeng Shi has sent some cleanups to the writeback code in the series
   "Add helper functions to remove repeated code and improve readability
   of cgroup writeback"

 - Kairui Song has made the swap code a little smaller and a little
   faster in the series "mm/swap: clean up and optimize swap cache
   index".

 - In the series "mm/memory: cleanly support zeropage in
   vm_insert_page*(), vm_map_pages*() and vmf_insert_mixed()" David
   Hildenbrand has reworked the rather sketchy handling of the use of
   the zeropage in MAP_SHARED mappings. I don't see any runtime effects
   here - more a cleanup/understandability/maintainablity thing.

 - Dev Jain has improved selftests/mm/va_high_addr_switch.c's handling
   of higher addresses, for aarch64. The (poorly named) series is
   "Restructure va_high_addr_switch".

 - The core TLB handling code gets some cleanups and possible slight
   optimizations in Bang Li's series "Add update_mmu_tlb_range() to
   simplify code".

 - Jane Chu has improved the handling of our
   fake-an-unrecoverable-memory-error testing feature MADV_HWPOISON in
   the series "Enhance soft hwpoison handling and injection".

 - Jeff Johnson has sent a billion patches everywhere to add
   MODULE_DESCRIPTION() to everything. Some landed in this pull.

 - In the series "mm: cleanup MIGRATE_SYNC_NO_COPY mode", Kefeng Wang
   has simplified migration's use of hardware-offload memory copying.

 - Yosry Ahmed performs more folio API conversions in his series "mm:
   zswap: trivial folio conversions".

 - In the series "large folios swap-in: handle refault cases first",
   Chuanhua Han inches us forward in the handling of large pages in the
   swap code. This is a cleanup and optimization, working toward the end
   objective of full support of large folio swapin/out.

 - In the series "mm,swap: cleanup VMA based swap readahead window
   calculation", Huang Ying has contributed some cleanups and a possible
   fixlet to his VMA based swap readahead code.

 - In the series "add mTHP support for anonymous shmem" Baolin Wang has
   taught anonymous shmem mappings to use multisize THP. By default this
   is a no-op - users must opt in vis sysfs controls. Dramatic
   improvements in pagefault latency are realized.

 - David Hildenbrand has some cleanups to our remaining use of
   page_mapcount() in the series "fs/proc: move page_mapcount() to
   fs/proc/internal.h".

 - David also has some highmem accounting cleanups in the series
   "mm/highmem: don't track highmem pages manually".

 - Build-time fixes and cleanups from John Hubbard in the series
   "cleanups, fixes, and progress towards avoiding "make headers"".

 - Cleanups and consolidation of the core pagemap handling from Barry
   Song in the series "mm: introduce pmd|pte_needs_soft_dirty_wp helpers
   and utilize them".

 - Lance Yang's series "Reclaim lazyfree THP without splitting" has
   reduced the latency of the reclaim of pmd-mapped THPs under fairly
   common circumstances. A 10x speedup is seen in a microbenchmark.

   It does this by punting to aother CPU but I guess that's a win unless
   all CPUs are pegged.

 - hugetlb_cgroup cleanups from Xiu Jianfeng in the series
   "mm/hugetlb_cgroup: rework on cftypes".

 - Miaohe Lin's series "Some cleanups for memory-failure" does just that
   thing.

 - Someone other than SeongJae has developed a DAMON feature in Honggyu
   Kim's series "DAMON based tiered memory management for CXL memory".
   This adds DAMON features which may be used to help determine the
   efficiency of our placement of CXL/PCIe attached DRAM.

 - DAMON user API centralization and simplificatio work in SeongJae
   Park's series "mm/damon: introduce DAMON parameters online commit
   function".

 - In the series "mm: page_type, zsmalloc and page_mapcount_reset()"
   David Hildenbrand does some maintenance work on zsmalloc - partially
   modernizing its use of pageframe fields.

 - Kefeng Wang provides more folio conversions in the series "mm: remove
   page_maybe_dma_pinned() and page_mkclean()".

 - More cleanup from David Hildenbrand, this time in the series
   "mm/memory_hotplug: use PageOffline() instead of PageReserved() for
   !ZONE_DEVICE". It "enlightens memory hotplug more about PageOffline()
   pages" and permits the removal of some virtio-mem hacks.

 - Barry Song's series "mm: clarify folio_add_new_anon_rmap() and
   __folio_add_anon_rmap()" is a cleanup to the anon folio handling in
   preparation for mTHP (multisize THP) swapin.

 - Kefeng Wang's series "mm: improve clear and copy user folio"
   implements more folio conversions, this time in the area of large
   folio userspace copying.

 - The series "Docs/mm/damon/maintaier-profile: document a mailing tool
   and community meetup series" tells people how to get better involved
   with other DAMON developers. From SeongJae Park.

 - A large series ("kmsan: Enable on s390") from Ilya Leoshkevich does
   that.

 - David Hildenbrand sends along more cleanups, this time against the
   migration code. The series is "mm/migrate: move NUMA hinting fault
   folio isolation + checks under PTL".

 - Jan Kara has found quite a lot of strangenesses and minor errors in
   the readahead code. He addresses this in the series "mm: Fix various
   readahead quirks".

 - SeongJae Park's series "selftests/damon: test DAMOS tried regions and
   {min,max}_nr_regions" adds features and addresses errors in DAMON's
   self testing code.

 - Gavin Shan has found a userspace-triggerable WARN in the pagecache
   code. The series "mm/filemap: Limit page cache size to that supported
   by xarray" addresses this. The series is marked cc:stable.

 - Chengming Zhou's series "mm/ksm: cmp_and_merge_page() optimizations
   and cleanup" cleans up and slightly optimizes KSM.

 - Roman Gushchin has separated the memcg-v1 and memcg-v2 code - lots of
   code motion. The series (which also makes the memcg-v1 code
   Kconfigurable) are "mm: memcg: separate legacy cgroup v1 code and put
   under config option" and "mm: memcg: put cgroup v1-specific memcg
   data under CONFIG_MEMCG_V1"

 - Dan Schatzberg's series "Add swappiness argument to memory.reclaim"
   adds an additional feature to this cgroup-v2 control file.

 - The series "Userspace controls soft-offline pages" from Jiaqi Yan
   permits userspace to stop the kernel's automatic treatment of
   excessive correctable memory errors. In order to permit userspace to
   monitor and handle this situation.

 - Kefeng Wang's series "mm: migrate: support poison recover from
   migrate folio" teaches the kernel to appropriately handle migration
   from poisoned source folios rather than simply panicing.

 - SeongJae Park's series "Docs/damon: minor fixups and improvements"
   does those things.

 - In the series "mm/zsmalloc: change back to per-size_class lock"
   Chengming Zhou improves zsmalloc's scalability and memory
   utilization.

 - Vivek Kasireddy's series "mm/gup: Introduce memfd_pin_folios() for
   pinning memfd folios" makes the GUP code use FOLL_PIN rather than
   bare refcount increments. So these paes can first be moved aside if
   they reside in the movable zone or a CMA block.

 - Andrii Nakryiko has added a binary ioctl()-based API to
   /proc/pid/maps for much faster reading of vma information. The series
   is "query VMAs from /proc/<pid>/maps".

 - In the series "mm: introduce per-order mTHP split counters" Lance
   Yang improves the kernel's presentation of developer information
   related to multisize THP splitting.

 - Michael Ellerman has developed the series "Reimplement huge pages
   without hugepd on powerpc (8xx, e500, book3s/64)". This permits
   userspace to use all available huge page sizes.

 - In the series "revert unconditional slab and page allocator fault
   injection calls" Vlastimil Babka removes a performance-affecting and
   not very useful feature from slab fault injection.

* tag 'mm-stable-2024-07-21-14-50' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (411 commits)
  mm/mglru: fix ineffective protection calculation
  mm/zswap: fix a white space issue
  mm/hugetlb: fix kernel NULL pointer dereference when migrating hugetlb folio
  mm/hugetlb: fix possible recursive locking detected warning
  mm/gup: clear the LRU flag of a page before adding to LRU batch
  mm/numa_balancing: teach mpol_to_str about the balancing mode
  mm: memcg1: convert charge move flags to unsigned long long
  alloc_tag: fix page_ext_get/page_ext_put sequence during page splitting
  lib: reuse page_ext_data() to obtain codetag_ref
  lib: add missing newline character in the warning message
  mm/mglru: fix overshooting shrinker memory
  mm/mglru: fix div-by-zero in vmpressure_calc_level()
  mm/kmemleak: replace strncpy() with strscpy()
  mm, page_alloc: put should_fail_alloc_page() back behing CONFIG_FAIL_PAGE_ALLOC
  mm, slab: put should_failslab() back behind CONFIG_SHOULD_FAILSLAB
  mm: ignore data-race in __swap_writepage
  hugetlbfs: ensure generic_hugetlb_get_unmapped_area() returns higher address than mmap_min_addr
  mm: shmem: rename mTHP shmem counters
  mm: swap_state: use folio_alloc_mpol() in __read_swap_cache_async()
  mm/migrate: putback split folios when numa hint migration fails
  ...
2024-07-21 17:15:46 -07:00
Linus Torvalds cf05e93af4 Nothing hugely exciting happening in the documentation tree this time
around, mostly more of the usual:
 
 - More Spanish, Italian, and Chinese translations
 
 - A new script, scripts/checktransupdate.py, can be used to see which
   commits have touched an (English) document since a given translation was
   last updated.
 
 - A couple of "best practices" suggestions (on Link: tags and off-list
   discussions) that were not entirely at consensus level, but I concluded
   they were close enough to accept.
 
 - Some nice cleanups removing documentation for kernel parameters that have
   not been recognized for ... a long time.
 
 ...along with the usual updates, typo fixes, and such.
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Merge tag 'docs-6.11' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
 "Nothing hugely exciting happening in the documentation tree this time
  around, mostly more of the usual:

   - More Spanish, Italian, and Chinese translations

   - A new script, scripts/checktransupdate.py, can be used to see which
     commits have touched an (English) document since a given
     translation was last updated.

   - A couple of "best practices" suggestions (on Link: tags and
     off-list discussions) that were not entirely at consensus level,
     but I concluded they were close enough to accept.

   - Some nice cleanups removing documentation for kernel parameters
     that have not been recognized for ... a long time.

  ...along with the usual updates, typo fixes, and such"

* tag 'docs-6.11' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (57 commits)
  Documentation: Document user_events ioctl code
  docs/pinctrl: fix typo in mapping example
  docs: maintainer: discourage taking conversations off-list
  docs: driver-model: platform: update the definition of platform_driver
  docs/sp_SP: Add translation for scheduler/sched-design-CFS.rst
  writing_musb_glue_layer.rst: Fix broken URL
  zh_CN/admin-guide: one typo fix
  docs/zh_CN/virt: Update the translation of guest-halt-polling.rst
  Documentation: add reference from dynamic debug to loglevel kernel params
  Documentation: best practices for using Link trailers
  Documentation: fix links to mailing list services
  Documentation: exception-tables.rst: Fix the wrong steps referenced
  docs/zh_CN: add process/researcher-guidelines Chinese translation
  Documentation/tools/rv: fix document header
  docs/sp_SP: Add translation of process/maintainer-kvm-x86.rst
  docs/admin-guide/mm: correct typo 'quired' to 'queried'
  Add libps2 to the input section of driver-api
  Docs/mm/index: move allocation profiling document to unsorted documents chapter
  Docs/mm/index: rename 'Legacy Documentation' to 'Unsorted Documentation'
  Docs/mm/index: Remove 'Memory Management Guide' chapter marker
  ...
2024-07-18 15:54:16 -07:00
Jiri Slaby (SUSE) b7b377332b irqdomain: Fix the kernel-doc and plug it into Documentation
There were several undocumented fields in structs irq_domain_ops and
irq_domain_info. Document them.

irq_domain_ops::revmap_size contained "[]" in the description, which is not
allowed in sphinx. Remove that.

Finally, plug the whole header (irqdomain.h) into genericirq.rst, so that
the docs is autogenerated and hyperlinks to these structure are created.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby (SUSE) <jirislaby@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240712064148.157040-1-jirislaby@kernel.org
2024-07-15 15:13:56 +02:00
Vlastimil Babka 436381eaf2 Merge branch 'slab/for-6.11/buckets' into slab/for-next
Merge all the slab patches previously collected on top of v6.10-rc1,
over cleanups/fixes that had to be based on rc6.
2024-07-15 10:44:16 +02:00
Kefeng Wang a929e0d10f mm: remove page_mkclean()
There are no more users of page_mkclean(), remove it and update the
document and comment.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240604114822.2089819-5-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-07-03 19:30:17 -07:00
Kefeng Wang 2669324b81 mm: remove page_maybe_dma_pinned()
After the last user of page_maybe_dma_pinned() is converted to
folio_maybe_dma_pinned(), remove page_maybe_dma_pinned() and update the
document and comment.

[wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com: fix pin_user_pages.rst underlining]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/61b256c7-4989-44ec-83db-f34a1bd4be2d@huawei.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240604114822.2089819-3-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-07-03 19:30:17 -07:00
Vlastimil Babka ad59baa316 slab, rust: extend kmalloc() alignment guarantees to remove Rust padding
Slab allocators have been guaranteeing natural alignment for
power-of-two sizes since commit 59bb47985c ("mm, sl[aou]b: guarantee
natural alignment for kmalloc(power-of-two)"), while any other sizes are
guaranteed to be aligned only to ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN bytes (although
in practice are aligned more than that in non-debug scenarios).

Rust's allocator API specifies size and alignment per allocation, which
have to satisfy the following rules, per Alice Ryhl [1]:

  1. The alignment is a power of two.
  2. The size is non-zero.
  3. When you round up the size to the next multiple of the alignment,
     then it must not overflow the signed type isize / ssize_t.

In order to map this to kmalloc()'s guarantees, some requested
allocation sizes have to be padded to the next power-of-two size [2].
For example, an allocation of size 96 and alignment of 32 will be padded
to an allocation of size 128, because the existing kmalloc-96 bucket
doesn't guarantee alignent above ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN. Without slab
debugging active, the layout of the kmalloc-96 slabs however naturally
align the objects to 32 bytes, so extending the size to 128 bytes is
wasteful.

To improve the situation we can extend the kmalloc() alignment
guarantees in a way that

1) doesn't change the current slab layout (and thus does not increase
   internal fragmentation) when slab debugging is not active
2) reduces waste in the Rust allocator use case
3) is a superset of the current guarantee for power-of-two sizes.

The extended guarantee is that alignment is at least the largest
power-of-two divisor of the requested size. For power-of-two sizes the
largest divisor is the size itself, but let's keep this case documented
separately for clarity.

For current kmalloc size buckets, it means kmalloc-96 will guarantee
alignment of 32 bytes and kmalloc-196 will guarantee 64 bytes.

This covers the rules 1 and 2 above of Rust's API as long as the size is
a multiple of the alignment. The Rust layer should now only need to
round up the size to the next multiple if it isn't, while enforcing the
rule 3.

Implementation-wise, this changes the alignment calculation in
create_boot_cache(). While at it also do the calulation only for caches
with the SLAB_KMALLOC flag, because the function is also used to create
the initial kmem_cache and kmem_cache_node caches, where no alignment
guarantee is necessary.

In the Rust allocator's krealloc_aligned(), remove the code that padded
sizes to the next power of two (suggested by Alice Ryhl) as it's no
longer necessary with the new guarantees.

Reported-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reported-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAH5fLggjrbdUuT-H-5vbQfMazjRDpp2%2Bk3%3DYhPyS17ezEqxwcw@mail.gmail.com/ [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAH5fLghsZRemYUwVvhk77o6y1foqnCeDzW4WZv6ScEWna2+_jw@mail.gmail.com/ [2]
Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
2024-07-03 12:23:27 +02:00
Chih-Wei Chien 543d67deb5 docs: genericirq.rst: remove extra parenthesis in function definition
In the paragraph titled "Default flow implementations", the helper
function definition (simplified excerpt) for

  noop(struct irq_data *data)

had an extraneous closing parenthesis. This commit removes the
unnecessary parenthesis, correcting the function definition.

Signed-off-by: Chih-Wei Chien <idoleat@taiker.tw>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240619160057.128208-1-idoleat@taiker.tw
2024-06-26 17:14:49 -06:00
Lukas Bulwahn 82d71b53d7 Documentation/core-api: correct reference to SWIOTLB_DYNAMIC
Commit c93f261dfc ("Documentation/core-api: add swiotlb documentation")
accidentally refers to CONFIG_DYNAMIC_SWIOTLB in one place, while the
config is actually called CONFIG_SWIOTLB_DYNAMIC.

Correct the reference to the intended config option.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Tesarik <petr@tesarici.cz>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-05-27 16:52:09 +02:00
Linus Torvalds c760b3725e - A series ("kbuild: enable more warnings by default") from Arnd
Bergmann which enables a number of additional build-time warnings.  We
   fixed all the fallout which we could find, there may still be a few
   stragglers.
 
 - Samuel Holland has developed the series "Unified cross-architecture
   kernel-mode FPU API".  This does a lot of consolidation of
   per-architecture kernel-mode FPU usage and enables the use of newer AMD
   GPUs on RISC-V.
 
 - Tao Su has fixed some selftests build warnings in the series
   "Selftests: Fix compilation warnings due to missing _GNU_SOURCE
   definition".
 
 - This pull also includes a nilfs2 fixup from Ryusuke Konishi.
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Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-05-22-17-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull more non-mm updates from Andrew Morton:

 - A series ("kbuild: enable more warnings by default") from Arnd
   Bergmann which enables a number of additional build-time warnings. We
   fixed all the fallout which we could find, there may still be a few
   stragglers.

 - Samuel Holland has developed the series "Unified cross-architecture
   kernel-mode FPU API". This does a lot of consolidation of
   per-architecture kernel-mode FPU usage and enables the use of newer
   AMD GPUs on RISC-V.

 - Tao Su has fixed some selftests build warnings in the series
   "Selftests: Fix compilation warnings due to missing _GNU_SOURCE
   definition".

 - This pull also includes a nilfs2 fixup from Ryusuke Konishi.

* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-05-22-17-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (23 commits)
  nilfs2: make block erasure safe in nilfs_finish_roll_forward()
  selftests/harness: use 1024 in place of LINE_MAX
  Revert "selftests/harness: remove use of LINE_MAX"
  selftests/fpu: allow building on other architectures
  selftests/fpu: move FP code to a separate translation unit
  drm/amd/display: use ARCH_HAS_KERNEL_FPU_SUPPORT
  drm/amd/display: only use hard-float, not altivec on powerpc
  riscv: add support for kernel-mode FPU
  x86: implement ARCH_HAS_KERNEL_FPU_SUPPORT
  powerpc: implement ARCH_HAS_KERNEL_FPU_SUPPORT
  LoongArch: implement ARCH_HAS_KERNEL_FPU_SUPPORT
  lib/raid6: use CC_FLAGS_FPU for NEON CFLAGS
  arm64: crypto: use CC_FLAGS_FPU for NEON CFLAGS
  arm64: implement ARCH_HAS_KERNEL_FPU_SUPPORT
  ARM: crypto: use CC_FLAGS_FPU for NEON CFLAGS
  ARM: implement ARCH_HAS_KERNEL_FPU_SUPPORT
  arch: add ARCH_HAS_KERNEL_FPU_SUPPORT
  x86/fpu: fix asm/fpu/types.h include guard
  kbuild: enable -Wcast-function-type-strict unconditionally
  kbuild: enable -Wformat-truncation on clang
  ...
2024-05-22 18:59:29 -07:00
Linus Torvalds daa121128a dma-mapping updates for Linux 6.10
- optimize DMA sync calls when they are no-ops (Alexander Lobakin)
  - fix swiotlb padding for untrusted devices (Michael Kelley)
  - add documentation for swiotb (Michael Kelley)
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-6.10-2024-05-20' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping

Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:

 - optimize DMA sync calls when they are no-ops (Alexander Lobakin)

 - fix swiotlb padding for untrusted devices (Michael Kelley)

 - add documentation for swiotb (Michael Kelley)

* tag 'dma-mapping-6.10-2024-05-20' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
  dma: fix DMA sync for drivers not calling dma_set_mask*()
  xsk: use generic DMA sync shortcut instead of a custom one
  page_pool: check for DMA sync shortcut earlier
  page_pool: don't use driver-set flags field directly
  page_pool: make sure frag API fields don't span between cachelines
  iommu/dma: avoid expensive indirect calls for sync operations
  dma: avoid redundant calls for sync operations
  dma: compile-out DMA sync op calls when not used
  iommu/dma: fix zeroing of bounce buffer padding used by untrusted devices
  swiotlb: remove alloc_size argument to swiotlb_tbl_map_single()
  Documentation/core-api: add swiotlb documentation
2024-05-20 10:23:39 -07:00
Samuel Holland 6cbd1d6d36 arch: add ARCH_HAS_KERNEL_FPU_SUPPORT
Several architectures provide an API to enable the FPU and run
floating-point SIMD code in kernel space.  However, the function names,
header locations, and semantics are inconsistent across architectures, and
FPU support may be gated behind other Kconfig options.

provide a standard way for architectures to declare that kernel space
FPU support is available. Architectures selecting this option must
implement what is currently the most common API (kernel_fpu_begin() and
kernel_fpu_end(), plus a new function kernel_fpu_available()) and
provide the appropriate CFLAGS for compiling floating-point C code.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240329072441.591471-2-samuel.holland@sifive.com
Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> 
Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-19 14:36:17 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 8815da98e0 Another not-too-busy cycle for documentation, including:
- Some build-system changes to detect the variable fonts installed by some
   distributions that can break the PDF build.
 
 - Various updates and additions to the Spanish, Chinese, Italian, and
   Japanese translations.
 
 - Update the stable-kernel rules to match modern practice
 
 ...and the usual array of corrections, updates, and typo fixes.
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Merge tag 'docs-6.10' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
 "Another not-too-busy cycle for documentation, including:

   - Some build-system changes to detect the variable fonts installed by
     some distributions that can break the PDF build.

   - Various updates and additions to the Spanish, Chinese, Italian, and
     Japanese translations.

   - Update the stable-kernel rules to match modern practice

  ... and the usual array of corrections, updates, and typo fixes"

* tag 'docs-6.10' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (42 commits)
  cgroup: Add documentation for missing zswap memory.stat
  kernel-doc: Added "*" in $type_constants2 to fix 'make htmldocs' warning.
  docs:core-api: fixed typos and grammar in printk-index page
  Documentation: tracing: Fix spelling mistakes
  docs/zh_CN/rust: Update the translation of quick-start to 6.9-rc4
  docs/zh_CN/rust: Update the translation of general-information to 6.9-rc4
  docs/zh_CN/rust: Update the translation of coding-guidelines to 6.9-rc4
  docs/zh_CN/rust: Update the translation of arch-support to 6.9-rc4
  docs: stable-kernel-rules: fix typo sent->send
  docs/zh_CN: remove two inconsistent spaces
  docs: scripts/check-variable-fonts.sh: Improve commands for detection
  docs: stable-kernel-rules: create special tag to flag 'no backporting'
  docs: stable-kernel-rules: explain use of stable@kernel.org (w/o @vger.)
  docs: stable-kernel-rules: remove code-labels tags and a indention level
  docs: stable-kernel-rules: call mainline by its name and change example
  docs: stable-kernel-rules: reduce redundancy
  docs, kprobes: Add riscv as supported architecture
  Docs: typos/spelling
  docs: kernel_include.py: Cope with docutils 0.21
  docs: ja_JP/howto: Catch up update in v6.8
  ...
2024-05-13 10:51:53 -07:00
Dennis Lam fd37a0f2a3 docs:core-api: fixed typos and grammar in printk-index page
Signed-off-by: Dennis Lam <dennis.lamerice@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240502212522.4263-1-dennis.lamerice@gmail.com
2024-05-07 08:01:11 -06:00
Remington Brasga da51bbcdba Docs: typos/spelling
Fix spelling and grammar in Docs descriptions

Signed-off-by: Remington Brasga <rbrasga@uci.edu>
Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240429225527.2329-1-rbrasga@uci.edu
2024-05-02 10:02:29 -06:00
Michael Kelley c93f261dfc Documentation/core-api: add swiotlb documentation
There's currently no documentation for the swiotlb. Add documentation
describing usage scenarios, the key APIs, and implementation details.
Group the new documentation with other DMA-related documentation.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Reviewed-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Tesarik <petr@tesarici.cz>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-05-02 15:51:01 +02:00
Audra Mitchell 2c534f2f24 Documentation/core-api: Update events_freezable_power references.
Due to commit 8318d6a636 ("workqueue: Shorten
events_freezable_power_efficient name") we now have some stale
references in the workqeueue documentation, so updating those
references accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Audra Mitchell <audra@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2024-04-03 08:45:18 -10:00
Frank Li f7ae20f2fc docs: dma: correct dma_set_mask() sample code
There are bunch of codes in driver like

       if (dma_set_mask_and_coherent(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64)))
               dma_set_mask_and_coherent(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32))

Actually it is wrong because if dma_set_mask_and_coherent(64) fails,
dma_set_mask_and_coherent(32) will fail for the same reason.

And dma_set_mask_and_coherent(64) never returns failure.

According to the definition of dma_set_mask(), it indicates the width of
address that device DMA can access. If it can access 64-bit address, it
must access 32-bit address inherently. So only need set biggest address
width.

See below code fragment:

dma_set_mask(mask)
{
	mask = (dma_addr_t)mask;

	if (!dev->dma_mask || !dma_supported(dev, mask))
		return -EIO;

	arch_dma_set_mask(dev, mask);
	*dev->dma_mask = mask;
	return 0;
}

dma_supported() will call dma_direct_supported or iommux's dma_supported
call back function.

int dma_direct_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask)
{
	u64 min_mask = (max_pfn - 1) << PAGE_SHIFT;

	/*
	 * Because 32-bit DMA masks are so common we expect every architecture
	 * to be able to satisfy them - either by not supporting more physical
	 * memory, or by providing a ZONE_DMA32.  If neither is the case, the
	 * architecture needs to use an IOMMU instead of the direct mapping.
	 */
	if (mask >= DMA_BIT_MASK(32))
		return 1;

	...
}

The iommux's dma_supported() actually means iommu requires devices's
minimized dma capability.

An example:

static int sba_dma_supported( struct device *dev, u64 mask)()
{
	...
	 * check if mask is >= than the current max IO Virt Address
         * The max IO Virt address will *always* < 30 bits.
         */
        return((int)(mask >= (ioc->ibase - 1 +
                        (ioc->pdir_size / sizeof(u64) * IOVP_SIZE) )));
	...
}

1 means supported. 0 means unsupported.

Correct document to make it more clear and provide correct sample code.

Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
[jc: fixed then/than typo]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240401174159.642998-1-Frank.Li@nxp.com
2024-04-02 10:07:15 -06:00
Linus Torvalds ff887eb07c workqueue: Changes for v6.9
This cycle, a lot of workqueue changes including some that are significant
 and invasive.
 
 - During v6.6 cycle, unbound workqueues were updated so that they are more
   topology aware and flexible, which among other things improved workqueue
   behavior on modern multi-L3 CPUs. In the process, 636b927eba
   ("workqueue: Make unbound workqueues to use per-cpu pool_workqueues")
   switched unbound workqueues to use per-CPU frontend pool_workqueues as a
   part of increasing front-back mapping flexibility.
 
   An unwelcome side effect of this change was that this made max concurrency
   enforcement per-CPU blowing up the maximum number of allowed concurrent
   executions. I incorrectly assumed that this wouldn't cause practical
   problems as most unbound workqueue users are self-regulate max
   concurrency; however, there definitely are which don't (e.g. on IO paths)
   and the drastic increase in the allowed max concurrency led to noticeable
   perf regressions in some use cases.
 
   This is now addressed by separating out max concurrency enforcement to a
   separate struct - wq_node_nr_active - which makes @max_active consistently
   mean system-wide max concurrency regardless of the number of CPUs or
   (finally) NUMA nodes. This is a rather invasive and, in places, a bit
   clunky; however, the clunkiness rises from the the inherent requirement to
   handle the disagreement between the execution locality domain and max
   concurrency enforcement domain on some modern machines. See 5797b1c189
   ("workqueue: Implement system-wide nr_active enforcement for unbound
   workqueues") for more details.
 
 - BH workqueue support is added. They are similar to per-CPU workqueues but
   execute work items in the softirq context. This is expected to replace
   tasklet. However, currently, it's missing the ability to disable and
   enable work items which is needed to convert many tasklet users. To avoid
   crowding this merge window too much, this will be included in the next
   merge window. A separate pull request will be sent for the couple
   conversion patches that are currently pending.
 
 - Waiman plugged a long-standing hole in workqueue CPU isolation where
   ordered workqueues didn't follow wq_unbound_cpumask updates. Ordered
   workqueues now follow the same rules as other unbound workqueues.
 
 - More CPU isolation improvements: Juri fixed another deficit in workqueue
   isolation where unbound rescuers don't respect wq_unbound_cpumask.
   Leonardo fixed delayed_work timers firing on isolated CPUs.
 
 - Other misc changes.
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Merge tag 'wq-for-6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq

Pull workqueue updates from Tejun Heo:
 "This cycle, a lot of workqueue changes including some that are
  significant and invasive.

   - During v6.6 cycle, unbound workqueues were updated so that they are
     more topology aware and flexible, which among other things improved
     workqueue behavior on modern multi-L3 CPUs. In the process, commit
     636b927eba ("workqueue: Make unbound workqueues to use per-cpu
     pool_workqueues") switched unbound workqueues to use per-CPU
     frontend pool_workqueues as a part of increasing front-back mapping
     flexibility.

     An unwelcome side effect of this change was that this made max
     concurrency enforcement per-CPU blowing up the maximum number of
     allowed concurrent executions. I incorrectly assumed that this
     wouldn't cause practical problems as most unbound workqueue users
     are self-regulate max concurrency; however, there definitely are
     which don't (e.g. on IO paths) and the drastic increase in the
     allowed max concurrency led to noticeable perf regressions in some
     use cases.

     This is now addressed by separating out max concurrency enforcement
     to a separate struct - wq_node_nr_active - which makes @max_active
     consistently mean system-wide max concurrency regardless of the
     number of CPUs or (finally) NUMA nodes. This is a rather invasive
     and, in places, a bit clunky; however, the clunkiness rises from
     the the inherent requirement to handle the disagreement between the
     execution locality domain and max concurrency enforcement domain on
     some modern machines.

     See commit 5797b1c189 ("workqueue: Implement system-wide
     nr_active enforcement for unbound workqueues") for more details.

   - BH workqueue support is added.

     They are similar to per-CPU workqueues but execute work items in
     the softirq context. This is expected to replace tasklet. However,
     currently, it's missing the ability to disable and enable work
     items which is needed to convert many tasklet users. To avoid
     crowding this merge window too much, this will be included in the
     next merge window. A separate pull request will be sent for the
     couple conversion patches that are currently pending.

   - Waiman plugged a long-standing hole in workqueue CPU isolation
     where ordered workqueues didn't follow wq_unbound_cpumask updates.
     Ordered workqueues now follow the same rules as other unbound
     workqueues.

   - More CPU isolation improvements: Juri fixed another deficit in
     workqueue isolation where unbound rescuers don't respect
     wq_unbound_cpumask. Leonardo fixed delayed_work timers firing on
     isolated CPUs.

   - Other misc changes"

* tag 'wq-for-6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq: (54 commits)
  workqueue: Drain BH work items on hot-unplugged CPUs
  workqueue: Introduce from_work() helper for cleaner callback declarations
  workqueue: Control intensive warning threshold through cmdline
  workqueue: Make @flags handling consistent across set_work_data() and friends
  workqueue: Remove clear_work_data()
  workqueue: Factor out work_grab_pending() from __cancel_work_sync()
  workqueue: Clean up enum work_bits and related constants
  workqueue: Introduce work_cancel_flags
  workqueue: Use variable name irq_flags for saving local irq flags
  workqueue: Reorganize flush and cancel[_sync] functions
  workqueue: Rename __cancel_work_timer() to __cancel_timer_sync()
  workqueue: Use rcu_read_lock_any_held() instead of rcu_read_lock_held()
  workqueue: Cosmetic changes
  workqueue, irq_work: Build fix for !CONFIG_IRQ_WORK
  workqueue: Fix queue_work_on() with BH workqueues
  async: Use a dedicated unbound workqueue with raised min_active
  workqueue: Implement workqueue_set_min_active()
  workqueue: Fix kernel-doc comment of unplug_oldest_pwq()
  workqueue: Bind unbound workqueue rescuer to wq_unbound_cpumask
  kernel/workqueue: Let rescuers follow unbound wq cpumask changes
  ...
2024-03-11 12:50:42 -07:00
Tejun Heo 3bc1e711c2 workqueue: Don't implicitly make UNBOUND workqueues w/ @max_active==1 ordered
5c0338c687 ("workqueue: restore WQ_UNBOUND/max_active==1 to be ordered")
automoatically promoted UNBOUND workqueues w/ @max_active==1 to ordered
workqueues because UNBOUND workqueues w/ @max_active==1 used to be the way
to create ordered workqueues and the new NUMA support broke it. These
problems can be subtle and the fact that they can only trigger on NUMA
machines made them even more difficult to debug.

However, overloading the UNBOUND allocation interface this way creates other
issues. It's difficult to tell whether a given workqueue actually needs to
be ordered and users that legitimately want a min concurrency level wq
unexpectedly gets an ordered one instead. With planned UNBOUND workqueue
udpates to improve execution locality and more prevalence of chiplet designs
which can benefit from such improvements, this isn't a state we wanna be in
forever.

There aren't that many UNBOUND w/ @max_active==1 users in the tree and the
preceding patches audited all and converted them to
alloc_ordered_workqueue() as appropriate. This patch removes the implicit
promotion of UNBOUND w/ @max_active==1 workqueues to ordered ones.

v2: v1 patch incorrectly dropped !list_empty(&wq->pwqs) condition in
    apply_workqueue_attrs_locked() which spuriously triggers WARNING and
    fails workqueue creation. Fix it.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202304251050.45a5df1f-oliver.sang@intel.com
2024-02-05 14:19:10 -10:00
Tejun Heo 4cb1ef6460 workqueue: Implement BH workqueues to eventually replace tasklets
The only generic interface to execute asynchronously in the BH context is
tasklet; however, it's marked deprecated and has some design flaws such as
the execution code accessing the tasklet item after the execution is
complete which can lead to subtle use-after-free in certain usage scenarios
and less-developed flush and cancel mechanisms.

This patch implements BH workqueues which share the same semantics and
features of regular workqueues but execute their work items in the softirq
context. As there is always only one BH execution context per CPU, none of
the concurrency management mechanisms applies and a BH workqueue can be
thought of as a convenience wrapper around softirq.

Except for the inability to sleep while executing and lack of max_active
adjustments, BH workqueues and work items should behave the same as regular
workqueues and work items.

Currently, the execution is hooked to tasklet[_hi]. However, the goal is to
convert all tasklet users over to BH workqueues. Once the conversion is
complete, tasklet can be removed and BH workqueues can directly take over
the tasklet softirqs.

system_bh[_highpri]_wq are added. As queue-wide flushing doesn't exist in
tasklet, all existing tasklet users should be able to use the system BH
workqueues without creating their own workqueues.

v3: - Add missing interrupt.h include.

v2: - Instead of using tasklets, hook directly into its softirq action
      functions - tasklet[_hi]_action(). This is slightly cheaper and closer
      to the eventual code structure we want to arrive at. Suggested by Lai.

    - Lai also pointed out several places which need NULL worker->task
      handling or can use clarification. Updated.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=wjDW53w4-YcSmgKC5RruiRLHmJ1sXeYdp_ZgVoBw=5byA@mail.gmail.com
Tested-by: Allen Pais <allen.lkml@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com>
2024-02-04 11:28:06 -10:00
Linus Torvalds 1b1934dbbd A handful of late-arriving documentation fixes.
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Merge tag 'docs-6.8-2' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation fixes from Jonathan Corbet:
 "A handful of late-arriving documentation fixes"

* tag 'docs-6.8-2' of git://git.lwn.net/linux:
  docs, kprobes: Add loongarch as supported architecture
  docs, kprobes: Update email address of Masami Hiramatsu
  docs: admin-guide: hw_random: update rng-tools website
  Documentation/core-api: fix spelling mistake in workqueue
  docs: kernel_feat.py: fix potential command injection
  Documentation: constrain alabaster package to older versions
2024-01-17 11:49:11 -08:00
Linus Torvalds cf65598d59 drm-next for 6.8:
new drivers:
 - imagination - new driver for Imagination Technologies GPU
 - xe - new driver for Intel GPUs using core drm concepts
 
 core:
 - add CLOSE_FB ioctl
 - remove old UMS ioctls
 - increase max objects to accomodate AMD color mgmt
 
 encoder:
 - create per-encoder debugfs directory
 
 edid:
 - split out drm_eld
 - SAD helpers
 - drop edid_firmware module parameter
 
 format-helper:
 - cache format conversion buffers
 
 sched:
 - move from kthread to workqueue
 - rename some internals
 - implement dynamic job-flow control
 
 gpuvm:
 - provide more features to handle GEM objects
 
 client:
 - don't acquire module reference
 
 displayport:
 - add mst path property documentation
 
 fdinfo:
 - alignment fix
 
 dma-buf:
 - add fence timestamp helper
 - add fence deadline support
 
 bridge:
 - transparent aux-bridge for DP/USB-C
 - lt8912b: add suspend/resume support and power regulator support
 
 panel:
 - edp: AUO B116XTN02, BOE NT116WHM-N21,836X2, NV116WHM-N49
 - chromebook panel support
 - elida-kd35t133: rework pm
 - powkiddy RK2023 panel
 - himax-hx8394: drop prepare/unprepare and shutdown logic
 - BOE BP101WX1-100, Powkiddy X55, Ampire AM8001280G
 - Evervision VGG644804, SDC ATNA45AF01
 - nv3052c: register docs, init sequence fixes, fascontek FS035VG158
 - st7701: Anbernic RG-ARC support
 - r63353 panel controller
 - Ilitek ILI9805 panel controller
 - AUO G156HAN04.0
 
 simplefb:
 - support memory regions
 - support power domains
 
 amdgpu:
 - add new 64-bit sequence number infrastructure
 - add AMD specific color management
 - ACPI WBRF support for RF interference handling
 - GPUVM updates
 - RAS updates
 - DCN 3.5 updates
 - Rework PCIe link speed handling
 - Document GPU reset types
 - DMUB fixes
 - eDP fixes
 - NBIO 7.9/7.11 updates
 - SubVP updates
 - XGMI PCIe state dumping for aqua vanjaram
 - GFX11 golden register updates
 - enable tunnelling on high pri compute
 
 amdkfd:
 - Migrate TLB flushing logic to amdgpu
 - Trap handler fixes
 - Fix restore workers handling on suspend/resume
 - Fix possible memory leak in pqm_uninit()
 - support import/export of dma-bufs using GEM handles
 
 radeon:
 - fix possible overflows in command buffer checking
 - check for errors in ring_lock
 
 i915:
 - reorg display code for reuse in xe driver
 - fdinfo memory stats printing
 - DP MST bandwidth mgmt improvements
 - DP panel replay enabling
 - MTL C20 phy state verification
 - MTL DP DSC fractional bpp support
 - Audio fastset support
 - use dma_fence interfaces instead of i915_sw_fence
 - Separate gem and display code
 - AUX register macro refactoring
 - Separate display module/device parameters
 - Move display capabilities debugfs under display
 - Makefile cleanups
 - Register cleanups
 - Move display lock inits under display/
 - VLV/CHV DPIO PHY register and interface refactoring
 - DSI VBT sequence refactoring
 - C10/C20 PHY PLL hardware readout
 - DPLL code cleanups
 - Cleanup PXP plane protection checks
 - Improve display debug msgs
 - PSR selective fetch fixes/improvements
 - DP MST fixes
 - Xe2LPD FBC restrictions removed
 - DGFX uses direct VBT pin mapping
 - more MTL WAs
 - fix MTL eDP bug
 - eliminate use of kmap_atomic
 
 habanalabs:
 - sysfs entry to identify a device minor id with debugfs path
 - sysfs entry to expose device module id
 - add signed device info retrieval through INFO ioctl
 - add Gaudi2C device support
 - pcie reset prepare/done hooks
 
 msm:
 - Add support for SDM670, SM8650
 - Handle the CFG interconnect to fix the obscure hangs / timeouts
 - Kconfig fix for QMP dependency
 - use managed allocators
 - DPU: SDM670, SM8650 support
 - DPU: Enable SmartDMA on SM8350 and SM8450
 - DP: enable runtime PM support
 - GPU: add metadata UAPI
 - GPU: move devcoredumps to GPU device
 - GPU: convert to drm_exec
 
 ivpu:
 - update FW API
 - new debugfs file
 - a new NOP job submission test mode
 - improve suspend/resume
 - PM improvements
 - MMU PT optimizations
 - firmware profile frequency support
 - support for uncached buffers
 - switch to gem shmem helpers
 - replace kthread with threaded irqs
 
 rockchip:
 - rk3066_hdmi: convert to atomic
 - vop2: support nv20 and nv30
 - rk3588 support
 
 mediatek:
 - use devm_platform_ioremap_resource
 - stop using iommu_present
 - MT8188 VDOSYS1 display support
 
 panfrost:
 - PM improvements
 - improve interrupt handling as poweroff
 
 qaic:
 - allow to run with single MSI
 - support host/device time sync
 - switch to persistent DRM devices
 
 exynos:
 - fix potential error pointer dereference
 - fix wrong error checking
 - add missing call to drm_atomic_helper_shutdown
 
 omapdrm:
 - dma-fence lockdep annotation fix
 
 tidss:
 - dma-fence lockdep annotation fix
 - support for AM62A7
 
 v3d:
 - BCM2712 - rpi5 support
 - fdinfo + gputop support
 - uapi for CPU job handling
 
 virtio-gpu:
 - add context debug name
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Merge tag 'drm-next-2024-01-10' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm

Pull drm updates from Dave Airlie:
 "This contains two major new drivers:

   - imagination is a first driver for Imagination Technologies devices,
     it only covers very specific devices, but there is hope to grow it

   - xe is a reboot of the i915 GPU (shares display) side using a more
     upstream focused development model, and trying to maximise code
     sharing. It's not enabled for any hw by default, and will hopefully
     get switched on for Intel's Lunarlake.

  This also drops a bunch of the old UMS ioctls. It's been dead long
  enough.

  amdgpu has a bunch of new color management code that is being used in
  the Steam Deck.

  amdgpu also has a new ACPI WBRF interaction to help avoid radio
  interference.

  Otherwise it's the usual lots of changes in lots of places.

  Detailed summary:

  new drivers:
   - imagination - new driver for Imagination Technologies GPU
   - xe - new driver for Intel GPUs using core drm concepts

  core:
   - add CLOSE_FB ioctl
   - remove old UMS ioctls
   - increase max objects to accomodate AMD color mgmt

  encoder:
   - create per-encoder debugfs directory

  edid:
   - split out drm_eld
   - SAD helpers
   - drop edid_firmware module parameter

  format-helper:
   - cache format conversion buffers

  sched:
   - move from kthread to workqueue
   - rename some internals
   - implement dynamic job-flow control

  gpuvm:
   - provide more features to handle GEM objects

  client:
   - don't acquire module reference

  displayport:
   - add mst path property documentation

  fdinfo:
   - alignment fix

  dma-buf:
   - add fence timestamp helper
   - add fence deadline support

  bridge:
   - transparent aux-bridge for DP/USB-C
   - lt8912b: add suspend/resume support and power regulator support

  panel:
   - edp: AUO B116XTN02, BOE NT116WHM-N21,836X2, NV116WHM-N49
   - chromebook panel support
   - elida-kd35t133: rework pm
   - powkiddy RK2023 panel
   - himax-hx8394: drop prepare/unprepare and shutdown logic
   - BOE BP101WX1-100, Powkiddy X55, Ampire AM8001280G
   - Evervision VGG644804, SDC ATNA45AF01
   - nv3052c: register docs, init sequence fixes, fascontek FS035VG158
   - st7701: Anbernic RG-ARC support
   - r63353 panel controller
   - Ilitek ILI9805 panel controller
   - AUO G156HAN04.0

  simplefb:
   - support memory regions
   - support power domains

  amdgpu:
   - add new 64-bit sequence number infrastructure
   - add AMD specific color management
   - ACPI WBRF support for RF interference handling
   - GPUVM updates
   - RAS updates
   - DCN 3.5 updates
   - Rework PCIe link speed handling
   - Document GPU reset types
   - DMUB fixes
   - eDP fixes
   - NBIO 7.9/7.11 updates
   - SubVP updates
   - XGMI PCIe state dumping for aqua vanjaram
   - GFX11 golden register updates
   - enable tunnelling on high pri compute

  amdkfd:
   - Migrate TLB flushing logic to amdgpu
   - Trap handler fixes
   - Fix restore workers handling on suspend/resume
   - Fix possible memory leak in pqm_uninit()
   - support import/export of dma-bufs using GEM handles

  radeon:
   - fix possible overflows in command buffer checking
   - check for errors in ring_lock

  i915:
   - reorg display code for reuse in xe driver
   - fdinfo memory stats printing
   - DP MST bandwidth mgmt improvements
   - DP panel replay enabling
   - MTL C20 phy state verification
   - MTL DP DSC fractional bpp support
   - Audio fastset support
   - use dma_fence interfaces instead of i915_sw_fence
   - Separate gem and display code
   - AUX register macro refactoring
   - Separate display module/device parameters
   - Move display capabilities debugfs under display
   - Makefile cleanups
   - Register cleanups
   - Move display lock inits under display/
   - VLV/CHV DPIO PHY register and interface refactoring
   - DSI VBT sequence refactoring
   - C10/C20 PHY PLL hardware readout
   - DPLL code cleanups
   - Cleanup PXP plane protection checks
   - Improve display debug msgs
   - PSR selective fetch fixes/improvements
   - DP MST fixes
   - Xe2LPD FBC restrictions removed
   - DGFX uses direct VBT pin mapping
   - more MTL WAs
   - fix MTL eDP bug
   - eliminate use of kmap_atomic

  habanalabs:
   - sysfs entry to identify a device minor id with debugfs path
   - sysfs entry to expose device module id
   - add signed device info retrieval through INFO ioctl
   - add Gaudi2C device support
   - pcie reset prepare/done hooks

  msm:
   - Add support for SDM670, SM8650
   - Handle the CFG interconnect to fix the obscure hangs / timeouts
   - Kconfig fix for QMP dependency
   - use managed allocators
   - DPU: SDM670, SM8650 support
   - DPU: Enable SmartDMA on SM8350 and SM8450
   - DP: enable runtime PM support
   - GPU: add metadata UAPI
   - GPU: move devcoredumps to GPU device
   - GPU: convert to drm_exec

  ivpu:
   - update FW API
   - new debugfs file
   - a new NOP job submission test mode
   - improve suspend/resume
   - PM improvements
   - MMU PT optimizations
   - firmware profile frequency support
   - support for uncached buffers
   - switch to gem shmem helpers
   - replace kthread with threaded irqs

  rockchip:
   - rk3066_hdmi: convert to atomic
   - vop2: support nv20 and nv30
   - rk3588 support

  mediatek:
   - use devm_platform_ioremap_resource
   - stop using iommu_present
   - MT8188 VDOSYS1 display support

  panfrost:
   - PM improvements
   - improve interrupt handling as poweroff

  qaic:
   - allow to run with single MSI
   - support host/device time sync
   - switch to persistent DRM devices

  exynos:
   - fix potential error pointer dereference
   - fix wrong error checking
   - add missing call to drm_atomic_helper_shutdown

  omapdrm:
   - dma-fence lockdep annotation fix

  tidss:
   - dma-fence lockdep annotation fix
   - support for AM62A7

  v3d:
   - BCM2712 - rpi5 support
   - fdinfo + gputop support
   - uapi for CPU job handling

  virtio-gpu:
   - add context debug name"

* tag 'drm-next-2024-01-10' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm: (2340 commits)
  drm/amd/display: Allow z8/z10 from driver
  drm/amd/display: fix bandwidth validation failure on DCN 2.1
  drm/amdgpu: apply the RV2 system aperture fix to RN/CZN as well
  drm/amd/display: Move fixpt_from_s3132 to amdgpu_dm
  drm/amd/display: Fix recent checkpatch errors in amdgpu_dm
  Revert "drm/amdkfd: Relocate TBA/TMA to opposite side of VM hole"
  drm/amd/display: avoid stringop-overflow warnings for dp_decide_lane_settings()
  drm/amd/display: Fix power_helpers.c codestyle
  drm/amd/display: Fix hdcp_log.h codestyle
  drm/amd/display: Fix hdcp2_execution.c codestyle
  drm/amd/display: Fix hdcp_psp.h codestyle
  drm/amd/display: Fix freesync.c codestyle
  drm/amd/display: Fix hdcp_psp.c codestyle
  drm/amd/display: Fix hdcp1_execution.c codestyle
  drm/amd/pm/smu7: fix a memleak in smu7_hwmgr_backend_init
  drm/amdkfd: Fix iterator used outside loop in 'kfd_add_peer_prop()'
  drm/amdgpu: Drop 'fence' check in 'to_amdgpu_amdkfd_fence()'
  drm/amdkfd: Confirm list is non-empty before utilizing list_first_entry in kfd_topology.c
  drm/amdgpu: Fix '*fw' from request_firmware() not released in 'amdgpu_ucode_request()'
  drm/amdgpu: Fix variable 'mca_funcs' dereferenced before NULL check in 'amdgpu_mca_smu_get_mca_entry()'
  ...
2024-01-12 11:32:19 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 5b9b41617b Another moderately busy cycle for documentation, including:
- The minimum Sphinx requirement has been raised to 2.4.4, following a
   warning that was added in 6.2.
 
 - Some reworking of the Documentation/process front page to, hopefully,
   make it more useful.
 
 - Various kernel-doc tweaks to, for example, make it deal properly with
   __counted_by annotations.
 
 - We have also restored a warning for documentation of nonexistent
   structure members that disappeared a while back.  That had the delightful
   consequence of adding some 600 warnings to the docs build.  A sustained
   effort by Randy, Vegard, and myself has addressed almost all of those,
   bringing the documentation back into sync with the code.  The fixes are
   going through the appropriate maintainer trees.
 
 - Various improvements to the HTML rendered docs, including automatic links
   to Git revisions and a nice new pulldown to make translations easy to
   access.
 
 - Speaking of translations, more of those for Spanish and Chinese.
 
 ...plus the usual stream of documentation updates and typo fixes.
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Merge tag 'docs-6.8' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation update from Jonathan Corbet:
 "Another moderately busy cycle for documentation, including:

   - The minimum Sphinx requirement has been raised to 2.4.4, following
     a warning that was added in 6.2

   - Some reworking of the Documentation/process front page to,
     hopefully, make it more useful

   - Various kernel-doc tweaks to, for example, make it deal properly
     with __counted_by annotations

   - We have also restored a warning for documentation of nonexistent
     structure members that disappeared a while back. That had the
     delightful consequence of adding some 600 warnings to the docs
     build. A sustained effort by Randy, Vegard, and myself has
     addressed almost all of those, bringing the documentation back into
     sync with the code. The fixes are going through the appropriate
     maintainer trees

   - Various improvements to the HTML rendered docs, including automatic
     links to Git revisions and a nice new pulldown to make translations
     easy to access

   - Speaking of translations, more of those for Spanish and Chinese

  ... plus the usual stream of documentation updates and typo fixes"

* tag 'docs-6.8' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (57 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: use tabs for indent of CONFIDENTIAL COMPUTING THREAT MODEL
  A reworked process/index.rst
  ring-buffer/Documentation: Add documentation on buffer_percent file
  Translated the RISC-V architecture boot documentation.
  Docs: remove mentions of fdformat from util-linux
  Docs/zh_CN: Fix the meaning of DEBUG to pr_debug()
  Documentation: move driver-api/dcdbas to userspace-api/
  Documentation: move driver-api/isapnp to userspace-api/
  Documentation/core-api : fix typo in workqueue
  Documentation/trace: Fixed typos in the ftrace FLAGS section
  kernel-doc: handle a void function without producing a warning
  scripts/get_abi.pl: ignore some temp files
  docs: kernel_abi.py: fix command injection
  scripts/get_abi: fix source path leak
  CREDITS, MAINTAINERS, docs/process/howto: Update man-pages' maintainer
  docs: translations: add translations links when they exist
  kernel-doc: Align quick help and the code
  MAINTAINERS: add reviewer for Spanish translations
  docs: ignore __counted_by attribute in structure definitions
  scripts: kernel-doc: Clarify missing struct member description
  ..
2024-01-11 19:46:52 -08:00
attreyee-muk 22160b08d8 Documentation/core-api: fix spelling mistake in workqueue
Correct to "following" from "followings" in the sentence "The followings
are the read bandwidths and CPU utilizations depending on different affinity
scope settings on ``kcryptd`` measured over five runs."

Signed-off-by: Attreyee Mukherjee <tintinm2017@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240110185746.24974-1-tintinm2017@gmail.com
2024-01-11 09:33:52 -07:00
Linus Torvalds fb46e22a9e Many singleton patches against the MM code. The patch series which
are included in this merge do the following:
 
 - Peng Zhang has done some mapletree maintainance work in the
   series
 
 	"maple_tree: add mt_free_one() and mt_attr() helpers"
 	"Some cleanups of maple tree"
 
 - In the series "mm: use memmap_on_memory semantics for dax/kmem"
   Vishal Verma has altered the interworking between memory-hotplug
   and dax/kmem so that newly added 'device memory' can more easily
   have its memmap placed within that newly added memory.
 
 - Matthew Wilcox continues folio-related work (including a few
   fixes) in the patch series
 
 	"Add folio_zero_tail() and folio_fill_tail()"
 	"Make folio_start_writeback return void"
 	"Fix fault handler's handling of poisoned tail pages"
 	"Convert aops->error_remove_page to ->error_remove_folio"
 	"Finish two folio conversions"
 	"More swap folio conversions"
 
 - Kefeng Wang has also contributed folio-related work in the series
 
 	"mm: cleanup and use more folio in page fault"
 
 - Jim Cromie has improved the kmemleak reporting output in the
   series "tweak kmemleak report format".
 
 - In the series "stackdepot: allow evicting stack traces" Andrey
   Konovalov to permits clients (in this case KASAN) to cause
   eviction of no longer needed stack traces.
 
 - Charan Teja Kalla has fixed some accounting issues in the page
   allocator's atomic reserve calculations in the series "mm:
   page_alloc: fixes for high atomic reserve caluculations".
 
 - Dmitry Rokosov has added to the samples/ dorectory some sample
   code for a userspace memcg event listener application.  See the
   series "samples: introduce cgroup events listeners".
 
 - Some mapletree maintanance work from Liam Howlett in the series
   "maple_tree: iterator state changes".
 
 - Nhat Pham has improved zswap's approach to writeback in the
   series "workload-specific and memory pressure-driven zswap
   writeback".
 
 - DAMON/DAMOS feature and maintenance work from SeongJae Park in
   the series
 
 	"mm/damon: let users feed and tame/auto-tune DAMOS"
 	"selftests/damon: add Python-written DAMON functionality tests"
 	"mm/damon: misc updates for 6.8"
 
 - Yosry Ahmed has improved memcg's stats flushing in the series
   "mm: memcg: subtree stats flushing and thresholds".
 
 - In the series "Multi-size THP for anonymous memory" Ryan Roberts
   has added a runtime opt-in feature to transparent hugepages which
   improves performance by allocating larger chunks of memory during
   anonymous page faults.
 
 - Matthew Wilcox has also contributed some cleanup and maintenance
   work against eh buffer_head code int he series "More buffer_head
   cleanups".
 
 - Suren Baghdasaryan has done work on Andrea Arcangeli's series
   "userfaultfd move option".  UFFDIO_MOVE permits userspace heap
   compaction algorithms to move userspace's pages around rather than
   UFFDIO_COPY'a alloc/copy/free.
 
 - Stefan Roesch has developed a "KSM Advisor", in the series
   "mm/ksm: Add ksm advisor".  This is a governor which tunes KSM's
   scanning aggressiveness in response to userspace's current needs.
 
 - Chengming Zhou has optimized zswap's temporary working memory
   use in the series "mm/zswap: dstmem reuse optimizations and
   cleanups".
 
 - Matthew Wilcox has performed some maintenance work on the
   writeback code, both code and within filesystems.  The series is
   "Clean up the writeback paths".
 
 - Andrey Konovalov has optimized KASAN's handling of alloc and
   free stack traces for secondary-level allocators, in the series
   "kasan: save mempool stack traces".
 
 - Andrey also performed some KASAN maintenance work in the series
   "kasan: assorted clean-ups".
 
 - David Hildenbrand has gone to town on the rmap code.  Cleanups,
   more pte batching, folio conversions and more.  See the series
   "mm/rmap: interface overhaul".
 
 - Kinsey Ho has contributed some maintenance work on the MGLRU
   code in the series "mm/mglru: Kconfig cleanup".
 
 - Matthew Wilcox has contributed lruvec page accounting code
   cleanups in the series "Remove some lruvec page accounting
   functions".
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2024-01-08-15-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
 "Many singleton patches against the MM code. The patch series which are
  included in this merge do the following:

   - Peng Zhang has done some mapletree maintainance work in the series

	'maple_tree: add mt_free_one() and mt_attr() helpers'
	'Some cleanups of maple tree'

   - In the series 'mm: use memmap_on_memory semantics for dax/kmem'
     Vishal Verma has altered the interworking between memory-hotplug
     and dax/kmem so that newly added 'device memory' can more easily
     have its memmap placed within that newly added memory.

   - Matthew Wilcox continues folio-related work (including a few fixes)
     in the patch series

	'Add folio_zero_tail() and folio_fill_tail()'
	'Make folio_start_writeback return void'
	'Fix fault handler's handling of poisoned tail pages'
	'Convert aops->error_remove_page to ->error_remove_folio'
	'Finish two folio conversions'
	'More swap folio conversions'

   - Kefeng Wang has also contributed folio-related work in the series

	'mm: cleanup and use more folio in page fault'

   - Jim Cromie has improved the kmemleak reporting output in the series
     'tweak kmemleak report format'.

   - In the series 'stackdepot: allow evicting stack traces' Andrey
     Konovalov to permits clients (in this case KASAN) to cause eviction
     of no longer needed stack traces.

   - Charan Teja Kalla has fixed some accounting issues in the page
     allocator's atomic reserve calculations in the series 'mm:
     page_alloc: fixes for high atomic reserve caluculations'.

   - Dmitry Rokosov has added to the samples/ dorectory some sample code
     for a userspace memcg event listener application. See the series
     'samples: introduce cgroup events listeners'.

   - Some mapletree maintanance work from Liam Howlett in the series
     'maple_tree: iterator state changes'.

   - Nhat Pham has improved zswap's approach to writeback in the series
     'workload-specific and memory pressure-driven zswap writeback'.

   - DAMON/DAMOS feature and maintenance work from SeongJae Park in the
     series

	'mm/damon: let users feed and tame/auto-tune DAMOS'
	'selftests/damon: add Python-written DAMON functionality tests'
	'mm/damon: misc updates for 6.8'

   - Yosry Ahmed has improved memcg's stats flushing in the series 'mm:
     memcg: subtree stats flushing and thresholds'.

   - In the series 'Multi-size THP for anonymous memory' Ryan Roberts
     has added a runtime opt-in feature to transparent hugepages which
     improves performance by allocating larger chunks of memory during
     anonymous page faults.

   - Matthew Wilcox has also contributed some cleanup and maintenance
     work against eh buffer_head code int he series 'More buffer_head
     cleanups'.

   - Suren Baghdasaryan has done work on Andrea Arcangeli's series
     'userfaultfd move option'. UFFDIO_MOVE permits userspace heap
     compaction algorithms to move userspace's pages around rather than
     UFFDIO_COPY'a alloc/copy/free.

   - Stefan Roesch has developed a 'KSM Advisor', in the series 'mm/ksm:
     Add ksm advisor'. This is a governor which tunes KSM's scanning
     aggressiveness in response to userspace's current needs.

   - Chengming Zhou has optimized zswap's temporary working memory use
     in the series 'mm/zswap: dstmem reuse optimizations and cleanups'.

   - Matthew Wilcox has performed some maintenance work on the writeback
     code, both code and within filesystems. The series is 'Clean up the
     writeback paths'.

   - Andrey Konovalov has optimized KASAN's handling of alloc and free
     stack traces for secondary-level allocators, in the series 'kasan:
     save mempool stack traces'.

   - Andrey also performed some KASAN maintenance work in the series
     'kasan: assorted clean-ups'.

   - David Hildenbrand has gone to town on the rmap code. Cleanups, more
     pte batching, folio conversions and more. See the series 'mm/rmap:
     interface overhaul'.

   - Kinsey Ho has contributed some maintenance work on the MGLRU code
     in the series 'mm/mglru: Kconfig cleanup'.

   - Matthew Wilcox has contributed lruvec page accounting code cleanups
     in the series 'Remove some lruvec page accounting functions'"

* tag 'mm-stable-2024-01-08-15-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (361 commits)
  mm, treewide: rename MAX_ORDER to MAX_PAGE_ORDER
  mm, treewide: introduce NR_PAGE_ORDERS
  selftests/mm: add separate UFFDIO_MOVE test for PMD splitting
  selftests/mm: skip test if application doesn't has root privileges
  selftests/mm: conform test to TAP format output
  selftests: mm: hugepage-mmap: conform to TAP format output
  selftests/mm: gup_test: conform test to TAP format output
  mm/selftests: hugepage-mremap: conform test to TAP format output
  mm/vmstat: move pgdemote_* out of CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
  mm: zsmalloc: return -ENOSPC rather than -EINVAL in zs_malloc while size is too large
  mm/memcontrol: remove __mod_lruvec_page_state()
  mm/khugepaged: use a folio more in collapse_file()
  slub: use a folio in __kmalloc_large_node
  slub: use folio APIs in free_large_kmalloc()
  slub: use alloc_pages_node() in alloc_slab_page()
  mm: remove inc/dec lruvec page state functions
  mm: ratelimit stat flush from workingset shrinker
  kasan: stop leaking stack trace handles
  mm/mglru: remove CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
  mm/mglru: add dummy pmd_dirty()
  ...
2024-01-09 11:18:47 -08:00
attreyee-muk 89405db5cd Documentation/core-api : fix typo in workqueue
Correct to “boundaries” from “bounaries”

Signed-off-by: Attreyee Mukherjee <tintinm2017@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231223175316.24951-1-tintinm2017@gmail.com
2024-01-03 14:16:57 -07:00
Peng Zhang 9bc1d3cdb9 maple_tree: update the documentation of maple tree
Introduce the new interface mtree_dup() in the documentation.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231027033845.90608-7-zhangpeng.00@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Peng Zhang <zhangpeng.00@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-10 16:51:32 -08:00
Vlastimil Babka 0445ee0004 mm/slab, docs: switch mm-api docs generation from slab.c to slub.c
The SLAB implementation is going to be removed, and mm-api.rst currently
uses mm/slab.c to obtain kerneldocs for some API functions. Switch it to
mm/slub.c and move the relevant kerneldocs of exported functions from
one to the other. The rest of kerneldocs in slab.c is for static SLAB
implementation-specific functions that don't have counterparts in slub.c
and thus can be simply removed with the implementation.

Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Tested-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
2023-12-05 11:11:34 +01:00
Thomas Hellström dad19630c4 Documentation/gpu: VM_BIND locking document
Add the first version of the VM_BIND locking document which is
intended to be part of the xe driver upstreaming agreement.

The document describes and discuss the locking used during exec-
functions, evicton and for userptr gpu-vmas. Intention is to be using the
same nomenclature as the drm-vm-bind-async.rst.

v2:
- s/gvm/gpu_vm/g (Rodrigo Vivi)
- Clarify the userptr seqlock with a pointer to mm/mmu_notifier.c
  (Rodrigo Vivi)
- Adjust commit message accordingly.
- Add SPDX license header.

v3:
- Large update to align with the drm_gpuvm manager locking
- Add "Efficient userptr gpu_vma exec function iteration" section
- Add "Locking at bind- and unbind time" section.

v4:
- Fix tabs vs space errors by untabifying (Rodrigo Vivi)
- Minor style fixes and typos (Rodrigo Vivi)
- Clarify situations where stale GPU mappings are occurring and how
  access through these mappings are blocked. (Rodrigo Vivi)
- Insert into the toctree in implementation_guidelines.rst

v5:
- Add a section about recoverable page-faults.
- Use local references to other documentation where possible
  (Bagas Sanjaya)
- General documentation fixes and typos (Danilo Krummrich and
  Boris Brezillon)
- Improve the documentation around locks that need to be grabbed from the
  dm-fence critical section (Boris Brezillon)
- Add more references to the DRM GPUVM helpers (Danilo Krummrich and
  Boriz Brezillon)
- Update the rfc/xe.rst document.

v6:
- Rework wording to improve readability (Boris Brezillon, Rodrigo Vivi,
  Bagas Sanjaya)
- Various minor fixes across the document (Boris Brezillon)

Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@redhat.com>
Acked-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> # Documentation/core-api/pin_user_pages.rst changes
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20231129090637.2629-1-thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com
2023-11-29 20:54:43 +01:00
Brian Johannesmeyer 5483cc3dfd docs: dma-api: Fix description of the sync_sg API
Fix the description of the parameters to dma_sync_sg*. They should be the
same as the parameters to dma_map_sg(), not dma_map_single().

Signed-off-by: Brian Johannesmeyer <bjohannesmeyer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <20231103162120.3474026-1-bjohannesmeyer@gmail.com>
2023-11-17 08:52:13 -07:00
Li Zhijian 407434939b docs: dma: update a reference to a moved document
Documentation/DMA-API.txt has moved to Documentation/core-api/dma-api.rst

Signed-off-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@fujitsu.com>
Message-ID: <20231101070201.4066998-1-lizhijian@fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2023-11-17 08:46:01 -07:00
Linus Torvalds ecae0bd517 Many singleton patches against the MM code. The patch series which are
included in this merge do the following:
 
 - Kemeng Shi has contributed some compation maintenance work in the
   series "Fixes and cleanups to compaction".
 
 - Joel Fernandes has a patchset ("Optimize mremap during mutual
   alignment within PMD") which fixes an obscure issue with mremap()'s
   pagetable handling during a subsequent exec(), based upon an
   implementation which Linus suggested.
 
 - More DAMON/DAMOS maintenance and feature work from SeongJae Park i the
   following patch series:
 
 	mm/damon: misc fixups for documents, comments and its tracepoint
 	mm/damon: add a tracepoint for damos apply target regions
 	mm/damon: provide pseudo-moving sum based access rate
 	mm/damon: implement DAMOS apply intervals
 	mm/damon/core-test: Fix memory leaks in core-test
 	mm/damon/sysfs-schemes: Do DAMOS tried regions update for only one apply interval
 
 - In the series "Do not try to access unaccepted memory" Adrian Hunter
   provides some fixups for the recently-added "unaccepted memory' feature.
   To increase the feature's checking coverage.  "Plug a few gaps where
   RAM is exposed without checking if it is unaccepted memory".
 
 - In the series "cleanups for lockless slab shrink" Qi Zheng has done
   some maintenance work which is preparation for the lockless slab
   shrinking code.
 
 - Qi Zheng has redone the earlier (and reverted) attempt to make slab
   shrinking lockless in the series "use refcount+RCU method to implement
   lockless slab shrink".
 
 - David Hildenbrand contributes some maintenance work for the rmap code
   in the series "Anon rmap cleanups".
 
 - Kefeng Wang does more folio conversions and some maintenance work in
   the migration code.  Series "mm: migrate: more folio conversion and
   unification".
 
 - Matthew Wilcox has fixed an issue in the buffer_head code which was
   causing long stalls under some heavy memory/IO loads.  Some cleanups
   were added on the way.  Series "Add and use bdev_getblk()".
 
 - In the series "Use nth_page() in place of direct struct page
   manipulation" Zi Yan has fixed a potential issue with the direct
   manipulation of hugetlb page frames.
 
 - In the series "mm: hugetlb: Skip initialization of gigantic tail
   struct pages if freed by HVO" has improved our handling of gigantic
   pages in the hugetlb vmmemmep optimizaton code.  This provides
   significant boot time improvements when significant amounts of gigantic
   pages are in use.
 
 - Matthew Wilcox has sent the series "Small hugetlb cleanups" - code
   rationalization and folio conversions in the hugetlb code.
 
 - Yin Fengwei has improved mlock()'s handling of large folios in the
   series "support large folio for mlock"
 
 - In the series "Expose swapcache stat for memcg v1" Liu Shixin has
   added statistics for memcg v1 users which are available (and useful)
   under memcg v2.
 
 - Florent Revest has enhanced the MDWE (Memory-Deny-Write-Executable)
   prctl so that userspace may direct the kernel to not automatically
   propagate the denial to child processes.  The series is named "MDWE
   without inheritance".
 
 - Kefeng Wang has provided the series "mm: convert numa balancing
   functions to use a folio" which does what it says.
 
 - In the series "mm/ksm: add fork-exec support for prctl" Stefan Roesch
   makes is possible for a process to propagate KSM treatment across
   exec().
 
 - Huang Ying has enhanced memory tiering's calculation of memory
   distances.  This is used to permit the dax/kmem driver to use "high
   bandwidth memory" in addition to Optane Data Center Persistent Memory
   Modules (DCPMM).  The series is named "memory tiering: calculate
   abstract distance based on ACPI HMAT"
 
 - In the series "Smart scanning mode for KSM" Stefan Roesch has
   optimized KSM by teaching it to retain and use some historical
   information from previous scans.
 
 - Yosry Ahmed has fixed some inconsistencies in memcg statistics in the
   series "mm: memcg: fix tracking of pending stats updates values".
 
 - In the series "Implement IOCTL to get and optionally clear info about
   PTEs" Peter Xu has added an ioctl to /proc/<pid>/pagemap which permits
   us to atomically read-then-clear page softdirty state.  This is mainly
   used by CRIU.
 
 - Hugh Dickins contributed the series "shmem,tmpfs: general maintenance"
   - a bunch of relatively minor maintenance tweaks to this code.
 
 - Matthew Wilcox has increased the use of the VMA lock over file-backed
   page faults in the series "Handle more faults under the VMA lock".  Some
   rationalizations of the fault path became possible as a result.
 
 - In the series "mm/rmap: convert page_move_anon_rmap() to
   folio_move_anon_rmap()" David Hildenbrand has implemented some cleanups
   and folio conversions.
 
 - In the series "various improvements to the GUP interface" Lorenzo
   Stoakes has simplified and improved the GUP interface with an eye to
   providing groundwork for future improvements.
 
 - Andrey Konovalov has sent along the series "kasan: assorted fixes and
   improvements" which does those things.
 
 - Some page allocator maintenance work from Kemeng Shi in the series
   "Two minor cleanups to break_down_buddy_pages".
 
 - In thes series "New selftest for mm" Breno Leitao has developed
   another MM self test which tickles a race we had between madvise() and
   page faults.
 
 - In the series "Add folio_end_read" Matthew Wilcox provides cleanups
   and an optimization to the core pagecache code.
 
 - Nhat Pham has added memcg accounting for hugetlb memory in the series
   "hugetlb memcg accounting".
 
 - Cleanups and rationalizations to the pagemap code from Lorenzo
   Stoakes, in the series "Abstract vma_merge() and split_vma()".
 
 - Audra Mitchell has fixed issues in the procfs page_owner code's new
   timestamping feature which was causing some misbehaviours.  In the
   series "Fix page_owner's use of free timestamps".
 
 - Lorenzo Stoakes has fixed the handling of new mappings of sealed files
   in the series "permit write-sealed memfd read-only shared mappings".
 
 - Mike Kravetz has optimized the hugetlb vmemmap optimization in the
   series "Batch hugetlb vmemmap modification operations".
 
 - Some buffer_head folio conversions and cleanups from Matthew Wilcox in
   the series "Finish the create_empty_buffers() transition".
 
 - As a page allocator performance optimization Huang Ying has added
   automatic tuning to the allocator's per-cpu-pages feature, in the series
   "mm: PCP high auto-tuning".
 
 - Roman Gushchin has contributed the patchset "mm: improve performance
   of accounted kernel memory allocations" which improves their performance
   by ~30% as measured by a micro-benchmark.
 
 - folio conversions from Kefeng Wang in the series "mm: convert page
   cpupid functions to folios".
 
 - Some kmemleak fixups in Liu Shixin's series "Some bugfix about
   kmemleak".
 
 - Qi Zheng has improved our handling of memoryless nodes by keeping them
   off the allocation fallback list.  This is done in the series "handle
   memoryless nodes more appropriately".
 
 - khugepaged conversions from Vishal Moola in the series "Some
   khugepaged folio conversions".
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2023-11-01-14-33' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
 "Many singleton patches against the MM code. The patch series which are
  included in this merge do the following:

   - Kemeng Shi has contributed some compation maintenance work in the
     series 'Fixes and cleanups to compaction'

   - Joel Fernandes has a patchset ('Optimize mremap during mutual
     alignment within PMD') which fixes an obscure issue with mremap()'s
     pagetable handling during a subsequent exec(), based upon an
     implementation which Linus suggested

   - More DAMON/DAMOS maintenance and feature work from SeongJae Park i
     the following patch series:

	mm/damon: misc fixups for documents, comments and its tracepoint
	mm/damon: add a tracepoint for damos apply target regions
	mm/damon: provide pseudo-moving sum based access rate
	mm/damon: implement DAMOS apply intervals
	mm/damon/core-test: Fix memory leaks in core-test
	mm/damon/sysfs-schemes: Do DAMOS tried regions update for only one apply interval

   - In the series 'Do not try to access unaccepted memory' Adrian
     Hunter provides some fixups for the recently-added 'unaccepted
     memory' feature. To increase the feature's checking coverage. 'Plug
     a few gaps where RAM is exposed without checking if it is
     unaccepted memory'

   - In the series 'cleanups for lockless slab shrink' Qi Zheng has done
     some maintenance work which is preparation for the lockless slab
     shrinking code

   - Qi Zheng has redone the earlier (and reverted) attempt to make slab
     shrinking lockless in the series 'use refcount+RCU method to
     implement lockless slab shrink'

   - David Hildenbrand contributes some maintenance work for the rmap
     code in the series 'Anon rmap cleanups'

   - Kefeng Wang does more folio conversions and some maintenance work
     in the migration code. Series 'mm: migrate: more folio conversion
     and unification'

   - Matthew Wilcox has fixed an issue in the buffer_head code which was
     causing long stalls under some heavy memory/IO loads. Some cleanups
     were added on the way. Series 'Add and use bdev_getblk()'

   - In the series 'Use nth_page() in place of direct struct page
     manipulation' Zi Yan has fixed a potential issue with the direct
     manipulation of hugetlb page frames

   - In the series 'mm: hugetlb: Skip initialization of gigantic tail
     struct pages if freed by HVO' has improved our handling of gigantic
     pages in the hugetlb vmmemmep optimizaton code. This provides
     significant boot time improvements when significant amounts of
     gigantic pages are in use

   - Matthew Wilcox has sent the series 'Small hugetlb cleanups' - code
     rationalization and folio conversions in the hugetlb code

   - Yin Fengwei has improved mlock()'s handling of large folios in the
     series 'support large folio for mlock'

   - In the series 'Expose swapcache stat for memcg v1' Liu Shixin has
     added statistics for memcg v1 users which are available (and
     useful) under memcg v2

   - Florent Revest has enhanced the MDWE (Memory-Deny-Write-Executable)
     prctl so that userspace may direct the kernel to not automatically
     propagate the denial to child processes. The series is named 'MDWE
     without inheritance'

   - Kefeng Wang has provided the series 'mm: convert numa balancing
     functions to use a folio' which does what it says

   - In the series 'mm/ksm: add fork-exec support for prctl' Stefan
     Roesch makes is possible for a process to propagate KSM treatment
     across exec()

   - Huang Ying has enhanced memory tiering's calculation of memory
     distances. This is used to permit the dax/kmem driver to use 'high
     bandwidth memory' in addition to Optane Data Center Persistent
     Memory Modules (DCPMM). The series is named 'memory tiering:
     calculate abstract distance based on ACPI HMAT'

   - In the series 'Smart scanning mode for KSM' Stefan Roesch has
     optimized KSM by teaching it to retain and use some historical
     information from previous scans

   - Yosry Ahmed has fixed some inconsistencies in memcg statistics in
     the series 'mm: memcg: fix tracking of pending stats updates
     values'

   - In the series 'Implement IOCTL to get and optionally clear info
     about PTEs' Peter Xu has added an ioctl to /proc/<pid>/pagemap
     which permits us to atomically read-then-clear page softdirty
     state. This is mainly used by CRIU

   - Hugh Dickins contributed the series 'shmem,tmpfs: general
     maintenance', a bunch of relatively minor maintenance tweaks to
     this code

   - Matthew Wilcox has increased the use of the VMA lock over
     file-backed page faults in the series 'Handle more faults under the
     VMA lock'. Some rationalizations of the fault path became possible
     as a result

   - In the series 'mm/rmap: convert page_move_anon_rmap() to
     folio_move_anon_rmap()' David Hildenbrand has implemented some
     cleanups and folio conversions

   - In the series 'various improvements to the GUP interface' Lorenzo
     Stoakes has simplified and improved the GUP interface with an eye
     to providing groundwork for future improvements

   - Andrey Konovalov has sent along the series 'kasan: assorted fixes
     and improvements' which does those things

   - Some page allocator maintenance work from Kemeng Shi in the series
     'Two minor cleanups to break_down_buddy_pages'

   - In thes series 'New selftest for mm' Breno Leitao has developed
     another MM self test which tickles a race we had between madvise()
     and page faults

   - In the series 'Add folio_end_read' Matthew Wilcox provides cleanups
     and an optimization to the core pagecache code

   - Nhat Pham has added memcg accounting for hugetlb memory in the
     series 'hugetlb memcg accounting'

   - Cleanups and rationalizations to the pagemap code from Lorenzo
     Stoakes, in the series 'Abstract vma_merge() and split_vma()'

   - Audra Mitchell has fixed issues in the procfs page_owner code's new
     timestamping feature which was causing some misbehaviours. In the
     series 'Fix page_owner's use of free timestamps'

   - Lorenzo Stoakes has fixed the handling of new mappings of sealed
     files in the series 'permit write-sealed memfd read-only shared
     mappings'

   - Mike Kravetz has optimized the hugetlb vmemmap optimization in the
     series 'Batch hugetlb vmemmap modification operations'

   - Some buffer_head folio conversions and cleanups from Matthew Wilcox
     in the series 'Finish the create_empty_buffers() transition'

   - As a page allocator performance optimization Huang Ying has added
     automatic tuning to the allocator's per-cpu-pages feature, in the
     series 'mm: PCP high auto-tuning'

   - Roman Gushchin has contributed the patchset 'mm: improve
     performance of accounted kernel memory allocations' which improves
     their performance by ~30% as measured by a micro-benchmark

   - folio conversions from Kefeng Wang in the series 'mm: convert page
     cpupid functions to folios'

   - Some kmemleak fixups in Liu Shixin's series 'Some bugfix about
     kmemleak'

   - Qi Zheng has improved our handling of memoryless nodes by keeping
     them off the allocation fallback list. This is done in the series
     'handle memoryless nodes more appropriately'

   - khugepaged conversions from Vishal Moola in the series 'Some
     khugepaged folio conversions'"

[ bcachefs conflicts with the dynamically allocated shrinkers have been
  resolved as per Stephen Rothwell in

     https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230913093553.4290421e@canb.auug.org.au/

  with help from Qi Zheng.

  The clone3 test filtering conflict was half-arsed by yours truly ]

* tag 'mm-stable-2023-11-01-14-33' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (406 commits)
  mm/damon/sysfs: update monitoring target regions for online input commit
  mm/damon/sysfs: remove requested targets when online-commit inputs
  selftests: add a sanity check for zswap
  Documentation: maple_tree: fix word spelling error
  mm/vmalloc: fix the unchecked dereference warning in vread_iter()
  zswap: export compression failure stats
  Documentation: ubsan: drop "the" from article title
  mempolicy: migration attempt to match interleave nodes
  mempolicy: mmap_lock is not needed while migrating folios
  mempolicy: alloc_pages_mpol() for NUMA policy without vma
  mm: add page_rmappable_folio() wrapper
  mempolicy: remove confusing MPOL_MF_LAZY dead code
  mempolicy: mpol_shared_policy_init() without pseudo-vma
  mempolicy trivia: use pgoff_t in shared mempolicy tree
  mempolicy trivia: slightly more consistent naming
  mempolicy trivia: delete those ancient pr_debug()s
  mempolicy: fix migrate_pages(2) syscall return nr_failed
  kernfs: drop shared NUMA mempolicy hooks
  hugetlbfs: drop shared NUMA mempolicy pretence
  mm/damon/sysfs-test: add a unit test for damon_sysfs_set_targets()
  ...
2023-11-02 19:38:47 -10:00
Linus Torvalds 1e0c505e13 asm-generic updates for v6.7
The ia64 architecture gets its well-earned retirement as planned,
 now that there is one last (mostly) working release that will
 be maintained as an LTS kernel.
 
 The architecture specific system call tables are updated for
 the added map_shadow_stack() syscall and to remove references
 to the long-gone sys_lookup_dcookie() syscall.
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Merge tag 'asm-generic-6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic

Pull ia64 removal and asm-generic updates from Arnd Bergmann:

 - The ia64 architecture gets its well-earned retirement as planned,
   now that there is one last (mostly) working release that will be
   maintained as an LTS kernel.

 - The architecture specific system call tables are updated for the
   added map_shadow_stack() syscall and to remove references to the
   long-gone sys_lookup_dcookie() syscall.

* tag 'asm-generic-6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic:
  hexagon: Remove unusable symbols from the ptrace.h uapi
  asm-generic: Fix spelling of architecture
  arch: Reserve map_shadow_stack() syscall number for all architectures
  syscalls: Cleanup references to sys_lookup_dcookie()
  Documentation: Drop or replace remaining mentions of IA64
  lib/raid6: Drop IA64 support
  Documentation: Drop IA64 from feature descriptions
  kernel: Drop IA64 support from sig_fault handlers
  arch: Remove Itanium (IA-64) architecture
2023-11-01 15:28:33 -10:00
Tom Yang 9e1b016a0b Documentation: maple_tree: fix word spelling error
The "first" is spelled "fist".

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231023095737.21823-1-yangqixiao@inspur.com
Signed-off-by: Tom Yang <yangqixiao@inspur.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-11-01 12:38:35 -07:00
WangJinchao bd9e7326b8 workqueue: doc: Fix function and sysfs path errors
alloc_ordered_queue -> alloc_ordered_workqueue
/sys/devices/virtual/WQ_NAME/
    -> /sys/devices/virtual/workqueue/WQ_NAME/

Signed-off-by: WangJinchao <wangjinchao@xfusion.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2023-10-12 07:27:22 -10:00
Ard Biesheuvel 944834901a Documentation: Drop or replace remaining mentions of IA64
Drop or update mentions of IA64, as appropriate.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2023-09-11 08:13:18 +00:00
Ard Biesheuvel cf8e865810 arch: Remove Itanium (IA-64) architecture
The Itanium architecture is obsolete, and an informal survey [0] reveals
that any residual use of Itanium hardware in production is mostly HP-UX
or OpenVMS based. The use of Linux on Itanium appears to be limited to
enthusiasts that occasionally boot a fresh Linux kernel to see whether
things are still working as intended, and perhaps to churn out some
distro packages that are rarely used in practice.

None of the original companies behind Itanium still produce or support
any hardware or software for the architecture, and it is listed as
'Orphaned' in the MAINTAINERS file, as apparently, none of the engineers
that contributed on behalf of those companies (nor anyone else, for that
matter) have been willing to support or maintain the architecture
upstream or even be responsible for applying the odd fix. The Intel
firmware team removed all IA-64 support from the Tianocore/EDK2
reference implementation of EFI in 2018. (Itanium is the original
architecture for which EFI was developed, and the way Linux supports it
deviates significantly from other architectures.) Some distros, such as
Debian and Gentoo, still maintain [unofficial] ia64 ports, but many have
dropped support years ago.

While the argument is being made [1] that there is a 'for the common
good' angle to being able to build and run existing projects such as the
Grid Community Toolkit [2] on Itanium for interoperability testing, the
fact remains that none of those projects are known to be deployed on
Linux/ia64, and very few people actually have access to such a system in
the first place. Even if there were ways imaginable in which Linux/ia64
could be put to good use today, what matters is whether anyone is
actually doing that, and this does not appear to be the case.

There are no emulators widely available, and so boot testing Itanium is
generally infeasible for ordinary contributors. GCC still supports IA-64
but its compile farm [3] no longer has any IA-64 machines. GLIBC would
like to get rid of IA-64 [4] too because it would permit some overdue
code cleanups. In summary, the benefits to the ecosystem of having IA-64
be part of it are mostly theoretical, whereas the maintenance overhead
of keeping it supported is real.

So let's rip off the band aid, and remove the IA-64 arch code entirely.
This follows the timeline proposed by the Debian/ia64 maintainer [5],
which removes support in a controlled manner, leaving IA-64 in a known
good state in the most recent LTS release. Other projects will follow
once the kernel support is removed.

[0] https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAMj1kXFCMh_578jniKpUtx_j8ByHnt=s7S+yQ+vGbKt9ud7+kQ@mail.gmail.com/
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/0075883c-7c51-00f5-2c2d-5119c1820410@web.de/
[2] https://gridcf.org/gct-docs/latest/index.html
[3] https://cfarm.tetaneutral.net/machines/list/
[4] https://lore.kernel.org/all/87bkiilpc4.fsf@mid.deneb.enyo.de/
[5] https://lore.kernel.org/all/ff58a3e76e5102c94bb5946d99187b358def688a.camel@physik.fu-berlin.de/

Acked-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2023-09-11 08:13:17 +00:00
Linus Torvalds 3c31041e37 printk changes for 6.6
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Merge tag 'printk-for-6.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux

Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek:

 - Do not try to get the console lock when it is not need or useful in
   panic()

 - Replace the global console_suspended state by a per-console flag

 - Export symbols needed for dumping the raw printk buffer in panic()

 - Fix documentation of printf formats for integer types

 - Moved Sergey Senozhatsky to the reviewer role

 - Misc cleanups

* tag 'printk-for-6.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux:
  printk: export symbols for debug modules
  lib: test_scanf: Add explicit type cast to result initialization in test_number_prefix()
  printk: ringbuffer: Fix truncating buffer size min_t cast
  printk: Rename abandon_console_lock_in_panic() to other_cpu_in_panic()
  printk: Add per-console suspended state
  printk: Consolidate console deferred printing
  printk: Do not take console lock for console_flush_on_panic()
  printk: Keep non-panic-CPUs out of console lock
  printk: Reduce console_unblank() usage in unsafe scenarios
  kdb: Do not assume write() callback available
  docs: printk-formats: Treat char as always unsigned
  docs: printk-formats: Fix hex printing of signed values
  MAINTAINERS: adjust printk/vsprintf entries
2023-09-04 13:20:19 -07:00
Linus Torvalds bd30fe6a7d workqueue: Changes for v6.6
* Unbound workqueues now support more flexible affinity scopes. The default
   behavior is to soft-affine according to last level cache boundaries. A
   work item queued from a given LLC is executed by a worker running on the
   same LLC but the worker may be moved across cache boundaries as the
   scheduler sees fit. On machines which multiple L3 caches, which are
   becoming more popular along with chiplet designs, this improves cache
   locality while not harming work conservation too much.
 
   Unbound workqueues are now also a lot more flexible in terms of execution
   affinity. Differeing levels of affinity scopes are supported and both the
   default and per-workqueue affinity settings can be modified dynamically.
   This should help working around amny of sub-optimal behaviors observed
   recently with asymmetric ARM CPUs.
 
   This involved signficant restructuring of workqueue code. Nothing was
   reported yet but there's some risk of subtle regressions. Should keep an
   eye out.
 
 * Rescuer workers now has more identifiable comms.
 
 * workqueue.unbound_cpus added so that CPUs which can be used by workqueue
   can be constrained early during boot.
 
 * Now that all the in-tree users have been flushed out, trigger warning if
   system-wide workqueues are flushed.
 
 * One pull commit from for-6.5-fixes to avoid cascading conflicts in the
   affinity scope patchset.
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Merge tag 'wq-for-6.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq

Pull workqueue updates from Tejun Heo:

 - Unbound workqueues now support more flexible affinity scopes.

   The default behavior is to soft-affine according to last level cache
   boundaries. A work item queued from a given LLC is executed by a
   worker running on the same LLC but the worker may be moved across
   cache boundaries as the scheduler sees fit. On machines which
   multiple L3 caches, which are becoming more popular along with
   chiplet designs, this improves cache locality while not harming work
   conservation too much.

   Unbound workqueues are now also a lot more flexible in terms of
   execution affinity. Differeing levels of affinity scopes are
   supported and both the default and per-workqueue affinity settings
   can be modified dynamically. This should help working around amny of
   sub-optimal behaviors observed recently with asymmetric ARM CPUs.

   This involved signficant restructuring of workqueue code. Nothing was
   reported yet but there's some risk of subtle regressions. Should keep
   an eye out.

 - Rescuer workers now has more identifiable comms.

 - workqueue.unbound_cpus added so that CPUs which can be used by
   workqueue can be constrained early during boot.

 - Now that all the in-tree users have been flushed out, trigger warning
   if system-wide workqueues are flushed.

* tag 'wq-for-6.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq: (31 commits)
  workqueue: fix data race with the pwq->stats[] increment
  workqueue: Rename rescuer kworker
  workqueue: Make default affinity_scope dynamically updatable
  workqueue: Add "Affinity Scopes and Performance" section to documentation
  workqueue: Implement non-strict affinity scope for unbound workqueues
  workqueue: Add workqueue_attrs->__pod_cpumask
  workqueue: Factor out need_more_worker() check and worker wake-up
  workqueue: Factor out work to worker assignment and collision handling
  workqueue: Add multiple affinity scopes and interface to select them
  workqueue: Modularize wq_pod_type initialization
  workqueue: Add tools/workqueue/wq_dump.py which prints out workqueue configuration
  workqueue: Generalize unbound CPU pods
  workqueue: Factor out clearing of workqueue-only attrs fields
  workqueue: Factor out actual cpumask calculation to reduce subtlety in wq_update_pod()
  workqueue: Initialize unbound CPU pods later in the boot
  workqueue: Move wq_pod_init() below workqueue_init()
  workqueue: Rename NUMA related names to use pod instead
  workqueue: Rename workqueue_attrs->no_numa to ->ordered
  workqueue: Make unbound workqueues to use per-cpu pool_workqueues
  workqueue: Call wq_update_unbound_numa() on all CPUs in NUMA node on CPU hotplug
  ...
2023-09-01 16:06:32 -07:00
Linus Torvalds cd99b9eb4b Documentation work keeps chugging along; stuff for 6.6 includes:
- Work from Carlos Bilbao to integrate rustdoc output into the generated
   HTML documentation.  This took some work to figure out how to do it
   without slowing the docs build and without creating people who don't have
   Rust installed, but Carlos got there.
 
 - Move the loongarch and mips architecture documentation under
   Documentation/arch/.
 
 - Some more maintainer documentation from Jakub
 
 ...plus the usual assortment of updates, translations, and fixes.
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Merge tag 'docs-6.6' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
 "Documentation work keeps chugging along; this includes:

   - Work from Carlos Bilbao to integrate rustdoc output into the
     generated HTML documentation. This took some work to figure out how
     to do it without slowing the docs build and without creating people
     who don't have Rust installed, but Carlos got there

   - Move the loongarch and mips architecture documentation under
     Documentation/arch/

   - Some more maintainer documentation from Jakub

  ... plus the usual assortment of updates, translations, and fixes"

* tag 'docs-6.6' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (56 commits)
  Docu: genericirq.rst: fix irq-example
  input: docs: pxrc: remove reference to phoenix-sim
  Documentation: serial-console: Fix literal block marker
  docs/mm: remove references to hmm_mirror ops and clean typos
  docs/zh_CN: correct regi_chg(),regi_add() to region_chg(),region_add()
  Documentation: Fix typos
  Documentation/ABI: Fix typos
  scripts: kernel-doc: fix macro handling in enums
  scripts: kernel-doc: parse DEFINE_DMA_UNMAP_[ADDR|LEN]
  Documentation: riscv: Update boot image header since EFI stub is supported
  Documentation: riscv: Add early boot document
  Documentation: arm: Add bootargs to the table of added DT parameters
  docs: kernel-parameters: Refer to the correct bitmap function
  doc: update params of memhp_default_state=
  docs: Add book to process/kernel-docs.rst
  docs: sparse: fix invalid link addresses
  docs: vfs: clean up after the iterate() removal
  docs: Add a section on surveys to the researcher guidelines
  docs: move mips under arch
  docs: move loongarch under arch
  ...
2023-08-30 20:05:42 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 4fb0dacb78 sound updates for 6.6-rc1
We've received a fairly wide range of changes at this time, including
 for ALSA and ASoC core, but all of them are rather small changes.
 
 Here are some highlights:
 
 ALSA / ASoC Core:
 - Fixes of inconsistent locking around control API helpers
 - A few new control API functions and cleanups
 - Workarounds for potential UAFs by delayed kobj releases
 - Unified PCM copy ops with iov_iter
 - Continued efforts for ASoC API cleanups
 
 ASoC:
 - An adaptor to allow use of IIO DACs and ADCs in ASoC which pulls in
   some IIO changes
 - Create a library function for intlog10() and use it in the NAU8825
   driver
 - Convert drivers to use the more modern maple tree register cache
 - Lots of work on the SOF framework, AMD and Intel drivers, including a
   lot of cleanup and new device support
 - Standardization of the presentation of jacks from drivers
 - Provision of some generic sound card DT properties
 - Support for AMD Van Gogh, AMD machines with MAX98388 and NAU8821,
   AWInic AW88261, Cirrus Logic CS35L36 and CS42L43, various Intel
   platforms including AVS machines with ES8336 and RT5663, Mediatek
   MT7986, NXP i.MX93, RealTek RT1017 and StarFive JH7110
 
 Others:
 - New test coverage including ASoC and topology tests in KUnit;
   this also involves enabling UML builds of ALSA since that's the
   default KUnit test environment which pulls in the addition of some
   stubs to the driver
 - More enhancement of pcmtest driver
 - A few fixes / enhancements of MIDI 2.0 UMP core
 - Using PCI definitions in allover HD-audio code
 - Support for Cirrus CS35L56 and TI TAS2781 HD-audio sub-codecs
 - CS35L41 HD-audio sub-codec improvements
 - Continued emu10k1 improvements
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Merge tag 'sound-6.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound

Pull sound updates from Takashi Iwai:
 "We've received a fairly wide range of changes at this time, including
  for ALSA and ASoC core, but all of them are rather small changes.

  Here are some highlights:

  ALSA / ASoC Core:
   - Fixes of inconsistent locking around control API helpers
   - A few new control API functions and cleanups
   - Workarounds for potential UAFs by delayed kobj releases
   - Unified PCM copy ops with iov_iter
   - Continued efforts for ASoC API cleanups

  ASoC:
   - An adaptor to allow use of IIO DACs and ADCs in ASoC which pulls in
     some IIO changes
   - Create a library function for intlog10() and use it in the NAU8825
     driver
   - Convert drivers to use the more modern maple tree register cache
   - Lots of work on the SOF framework, AMD and Intel drivers, including
     a lot of cleanup and new device support
   - Standardization of the presentation of jacks from drivers
   - Provision of some generic sound card DT properties
   - Support for AMD Van Gogh, AMD machines with MAX98388 and NAU8821,
     AWInic AW88261, Cirrus Logic CS35L36 and CS42L43, various Intel
     platforms including AVS machines with ES8336 and RT5663, Mediatek
     MT7986, NXP i.MX93, RealTek RT1017 and StarFive JH7110

  Others:
   - New test coverage including ASoC and topology tests in KUnit; this
     also involves enabling UML builds of ALSA since that's the default
     KUnit test environment which pulls in the addition of some stubs to
     the driver
   - More enhancement of pcmtest driver
   - A few fixes / enhancements of MIDI 2.0 UMP core
   - Using PCI definitions in allover HD-audio code
   - Support for Cirrus CS35L56 and TI TAS2781 HD-audio sub-codecs
   - CS35L41 HD-audio sub-codec improvements
   - Continued emu10k1 improvements"

* tag 'sound-6.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (693 commits)
  ALSA: pcm: Fix missing fixup call in compat hw_refine ioctl
  ASoC: dwc: i2s: Fix unused functions
  ALSA: usb-audio: Don't try to submit URBs after disconnection
  ALSA: emu10k1: add separate documentation for E-MU cards
  ALSA: emu10k1: more documentation updates
  ALSA: emu10k1: de-duplicate audigy-mixer.rst vs. sb-live-mixer.rst
  ALSA: ump: Fix -Wformat-truncation warnings
  ALSA: hda: Add missing dependency on CONFIG_EFI for Cirrus/TI sub-codecs
  ALSA: doc: Fix missing backquote in midi-2.0.rst
  ALSA: hda/realtek: Add quirk for mute LEDs on HP ENVY x360 15-eu0xxx
  ALSA: hda/tas2781: Switch back to use struct i2c_driver's .probe()
  ASoC: soc-core.c: Do not error if a DAI link component is not found
  ASoC: codecs: Fix error code in aw88261_i2c_probe()
  ASoC: audio-graph-card.c: move audio_graph_parse_of()
  ASoC: cs42l43: Use new-style PM runtime macros
  ALSA: documentation: Add description for USB MIDI 2.0 gadget driver
  ALSA: ump: Don't create unused substreams for static blocks
  ALSA: ump: Fill group names for legacy rawmidi substreams
  ALSA: usb-audio: Attach legacy rawmidi after probing all UMP EPs
  ALSA: ac97: Fix possible error value of *rac97
  ...
2023-08-30 13:45:05 -07:00
Linus Torvalds d68b4b6f30 - An extensive rework of kexec and crash Kconfig from Eric DeVolder
("refactor Kconfig to consolidate KEXEC and CRASH options").
 
 - kernel.h slimming work from Andy Shevchenko ("kernel.h: Split out a
   couple of macros to args.h").
 
 - gdb feature work from Kuan-Ying Lee ("Add GDB memory helper
   commands").
 
 - vsprintf inclusion rationalization from Andy Shevchenko
   ("lib/vsprintf: Rework header inclusions").
 
 - Switch the handling of kdump from a udev scheme to in-kernel handling,
   by Eric DeVolder ("crash: Kernel handling of CPU and memory hot
   un/plug").
 
 - Many singleton patches to various parts of the tree
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Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2023-08-28-22-48' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - An extensive rework of kexec and crash Kconfig from Eric DeVolder
   ("refactor Kconfig to consolidate KEXEC and CRASH options")

 - kernel.h slimming work from Andy Shevchenko ("kernel.h: Split out a
   couple of macros to args.h")

 - gdb feature work from Kuan-Ying Lee ("Add GDB memory helper
   commands")

 - vsprintf inclusion rationalization from Andy Shevchenko
   ("lib/vsprintf: Rework header inclusions")

 - Switch the handling of kdump from a udev scheme to in-kernel
   handling, by Eric DeVolder ("crash: Kernel handling of CPU and memory
   hot un/plug")

 - Many singleton patches to various parts of the tree

* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2023-08-28-22-48' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (81 commits)
  document while_each_thread(), change first_tid() to use for_each_thread()
  drivers/char/mem.c: shrink character device's devlist[] array
  x86/crash: optimize CPU changes
  crash: change crash_prepare_elf64_headers() to for_each_possible_cpu()
  crash: hotplug support for kexec_load()
  x86/crash: add x86 crash hotplug support
  crash: memory and CPU hotplug sysfs attributes
  kexec: exclude elfcorehdr from the segment digest
  crash: add generic infrastructure for crash hotplug support
  crash: move a few code bits to setup support of crash hotplug
  kstrtox: consistently use _tolower()
  kill do_each_thread()
  nilfs2: fix WARNING in mark_buffer_dirty due to discarded buffer reuse
  scripts/bloat-o-meter: count weak symbol sizes
  treewide: drop CONFIG_EMBEDDED
  lockdep: fix static memory detection even more
  lib/vsprintf: declare no_hash_pointers in sprintf.h
  lib/vsprintf: split out sprintf() and friends
  kernel/fork: stop playing lockless games for exe_file replacement
  adfs: delete unused "union adfs_dirtail" definition
  ...
2023-08-29 14:53:51 -07:00
Linus Torvalds b96a3e9142 - Some swap cleanups from Ma Wupeng ("fix WARN_ON in add_to_avail_list")
- Peter Xu has a series (mm/gup: Unify hugetlb, speed up thp") which
   reduces the special-case code for handling hugetlb pages in GUP.  It
   also speeds up GUP handling of transparent hugepages.
 
 - Peng Zhang provides some maple tree speedups ("Optimize the fast path
   of mas_store()").
 
 - Sergey Senozhatsky has improved te performance of zsmalloc during
   compaction (zsmalloc: small compaction improvements").
 
 - Domenico Cerasuolo has developed additional selftest code for zswap
   ("selftests: cgroup: add zswap test program").
 
 - xu xin has doe some work on KSM's handling of zero pages.  These
   changes are mainly to enable the user to better understand the
   effectiveness of KSM's treatment of zero pages ("ksm: support tracking
   KSM-placed zero-pages").
 
 - Jeff Xu has fixes the behaviour of memfd's
   MEMFD_NOEXEC_SCOPE_NOEXEC_ENFORCED sysctl ("mm/memfd: fix sysctl
   MEMFD_NOEXEC_SCOPE_NOEXEC_ENFORCED").
 
 - David Howells has fixed an fscache optimization ("mm, netfs, fscache:
   Stop read optimisation when folio removed from pagecache").
 
 - Axel Rasmussen has given userfaultfd the ability to simulate memory
   poisoning ("add UFFDIO_POISON to simulate memory poisoning with UFFD").
 
 - Miaohe Lin has contributed some routine maintenance work on the
   memory-failure code ("mm: memory-failure: remove unneeded PageHuge()
   check").
 
 - Peng Zhang has contributed some maintenance work on the maple tree
   code ("Improve the validation for maple tree and some cleanup").
 
 - Hugh Dickins has optimized the collapsing of shmem or file pages into
   THPs ("mm: free retracted page table by RCU").
 
 - Jiaqi Yan has a patch series which permits us to use the healthy
   subpages within a hardware poisoned huge page for general purposes
   ("Improve hugetlbfs read on HWPOISON hugepages").
 
 - Kemeng Shi has done some maintenance work on the pagetable-check code
   ("Remove unused parameters in page_table_check").
 
 - More folioification work from Matthew Wilcox ("More filesystem folio
   conversions for 6.6"), ("Followup folio conversions for zswap").  And
   from ZhangPeng ("Convert several functions in page_io.c to use a
   folio").
 
 - page_ext cleanups from Kemeng Shi ("minor cleanups for page_ext").
 
 - Baoquan He has converted some architectures to use the GENERIC_IOREMAP
   ioremap()/iounmap() code ("mm: ioremap: Convert architectures to take
   GENERIC_IOREMAP way").
 
 - Anshuman Khandual has optimized arm64 tlb shootdown ("arm64: support
   batched/deferred tlb shootdown during page reclamation/migration").
 
 - Better maple tree lockdep checking from Liam Howlett ("More strict
   maple tree lockdep").  Liam also developed some efficiency improvements
   ("Reduce preallocations for maple tree").
 
 - Cleanup and optimization to the secondary IOMMU TLB invalidation, from
   Alistair Popple ("Invalidate secondary IOMMU TLB on permission
   upgrade").
 
 - Ryan Roberts fixes some arm64 MM selftest issues ("selftests/mm fixes
   for arm64").
 
 - Kemeng Shi provides some maintenance work on the compaction code ("Two
   minor cleanups for compaction").
 
 - Some reduction in mmap_lock pressure from Matthew Wilcox ("Handle most
   file-backed faults under the VMA lock").
 
 - Aneesh Kumar contributes code to use the vmemmap optimization for DAX
   on ppc64, under some circumstances ("Add support for DAX vmemmap
   optimization for ppc64").
 
 - page-ext cleanups from Kemeng Shi ("add page_ext_data to get client
   data in page_ext"), ("minor cleanups to page_ext header").
 
 - Some zswap cleanups from Johannes Weiner ("mm: zswap: three
   cleanups").
 
 - kmsan cleanups from ZhangPeng ("minor cleanups for kmsan").
 
 - VMA handling cleanups from Kefeng Wang ("mm: convert to
   vma_is_initial_heap/stack()").
 
 - DAMON feature work from SeongJae Park ("mm/damon/sysfs-schemes:
   implement DAMOS tried total bytes file"), ("Extend DAMOS filters for
   address ranges and DAMON monitoring targets").
 
 - Compaction work from Kemeng Shi ("Fixes and cleanups to compaction").
 
 - Liam Howlett has improved the maple tree node replacement code
   ("maple_tree: Change replacement strategy").
 
 - ZhangPeng has a general code cleanup - use the K() macro more widely
   ("cleanup with helper macro K()").
 
 - Aneesh Kumar brings memmap-on-memory to ppc64 ("Add support for memmap
   on memory feature on ppc64").
 
 - pagealloc cleanups from Kemeng Shi ("Two minor cleanups for pcp list
   in page_alloc"), ("Two minor cleanups for get pageblock migratetype").
 
 - Vishal Moola introduces a memory descriptor for page table tracking,
   "struct ptdesc" ("Split ptdesc from struct page").
 
 - memfd selftest maintenance work from Aleksa Sarai ("memfd: cleanups
   for vm.memfd_noexec").
 
 - MM include file rationalization from Hugh Dickins ("arch: include
   asm/cacheflush.h in asm/hugetlb.h").
 
 - THP debug output fixes from Hugh Dickins ("mm,thp: fix sloppy text
   output").
 
 - kmemleak improvements from Xiaolei Wang ("mm/kmemleak: use
   object_cache instead of kmemleak_initialized").
 
 - More folio-related cleanups from Matthew Wilcox ("Remove _folio_dtor
   and _folio_order").
 
 - A VMA locking scalability improvement from Suren Baghdasaryan
   ("Per-VMA lock support for swap and userfaults").
 
 - pagetable handling cleanups from Matthew Wilcox ("New page table range
   API").
 
 - A batch of swap/thp cleanups from David Hildenbrand ("mm/swap: stop
   using page->private on tail pages for THP_SWAP + cleanups").
 
 - Cleanups and speedups to the hugetlb fault handling from Matthew
   Wilcox ("Change calling convention for ->huge_fault").
 
 - Matthew Wilcox has also done some maintenance work on the MM subsystem
   documentation ("Improve mm documentation").
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2023-08-28-18-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - Some swap cleanups from Ma Wupeng ("fix WARN_ON in
   add_to_avail_list")

 - Peter Xu has a series (mm/gup: Unify hugetlb, speed up thp") which
   reduces the special-case code for handling hugetlb pages in GUP. It
   also speeds up GUP handling of transparent hugepages.

 - Peng Zhang provides some maple tree speedups ("Optimize the fast path
   of mas_store()").

 - Sergey Senozhatsky has improved te performance of zsmalloc during
   compaction (zsmalloc: small compaction improvements").

 - Domenico Cerasuolo has developed additional selftest code for zswap
   ("selftests: cgroup: add zswap test program").

 - xu xin has doe some work on KSM's handling of zero pages. These
   changes are mainly to enable the user to better understand the
   effectiveness of KSM's treatment of zero pages ("ksm: support
   tracking KSM-placed zero-pages").

 - Jeff Xu has fixes the behaviour of memfd's
   MEMFD_NOEXEC_SCOPE_NOEXEC_ENFORCED sysctl ("mm/memfd: fix sysctl
   MEMFD_NOEXEC_SCOPE_NOEXEC_ENFORCED").

 - David Howells has fixed an fscache optimization ("mm, netfs, fscache:
   Stop read optimisation when folio removed from pagecache").

 - Axel Rasmussen has given userfaultfd the ability to simulate memory
   poisoning ("add UFFDIO_POISON to simulate memory poisoning with
   UFFD").

 - Miaohe Lin has contributed some routine maintenance work on the
   memory-failure code ("mm: memory-failure: remove unneeded PageHuge()
   check").

 - Peng Zhang has contributed some maintenance work on the maple tree
   code ("Improve the validation for maple tree and some cleanup").

 - Hugh Dickins has optimized the collapsing of shmem or file pages into
   THPs ("mm: free retracted page table by RCU").

 - Jiaqi Yan has a patch series which permits us to use the healthy
   subpages within a hardware poisoned huge page for general purposes
   ("Improve hugetlbfs read on HWPOISON hugepages").

 - Kemeng Shi has done some maintenance work on the pagetable-check code
   ("Remove unused parameters in page_table_check").

 - More folioification work from Matthew Wilcox ("More filesystem folio
   conversions for 6.6"), ("Followup folio conversions for zswap"). And
   from ZhangPeng ("Convert several functions in page_io.c to use a
   folio").

 - page_ext cleanups from Kemeng Shi ("minor cleanups for page_ext").

 - Baoquan He has converted some architectures to use the
   GENERIC_IOREMAP ioremap()/iounmap() code ("mm: ioremap: Convert
   architectures to take GENERIC_IOREMAP way").

 - Anshuman Khandual has optimized arm64 tlb shootdown ("arm64: support
   batched/deferred tlb shootdown during page reclamation/migration").

 - Better maple tree lockdep checking from Liam Howlett ("More strict
   maple tree lockdep"). Liam also developed some efficiency
   improvements ("Reduce preallocations for maple tree").

 - Cleanup and optimization to the secondary IOMMU TLB invalidation,
   from Alistair Popple ("Invalidate secondary IOMMU TLB on permission
   upgrade").

 - Ryan Roberts fixes some arm64 MM selftest issues ("selftests/mm fixes
   for arm64").

 - Kemeng Shi provides some maintenance work on the compaction code
   ("Two minor cleanups for compaction").

 - Some reduction in mmap_lock pressure from Matthew Wilcox ("Handle
   most file-backed faults under the VMA lock").

 - Aneesh Kumar contributes code to use the vmemmap optimization for DAX
   on ppc64, under some circumstances ("Add support for DAX vmemmap
   optimization for ppc64").

 - page-ext cleanups from Kemeng Shi ("add page_ext_data to get client
   data in page_ext"), ("minor cleanups to page_ext header").

 - Some zswap cleanups from Johannes Weiner ("mm: zswap: three
   cleanups").

 - kmsan cleanups from ZhangPeng ("minor cleanups for kmsan").

 - VMA handling cleanups from Kefeng Wang ("mm: convert to
   vma_is_initial_heap/stack()").

 - DAMON feature work from SeongJae Park ("mm/damon/sysfs-schemes:
   implement DAMOS tried total bytes file"), ("Extend DAMOS filters for
   address ranges and DAMON monitoring targets").

 - Compaction work from Kemeng Shi ("Fixes and cleanups to compaction").

 - Liam Howlett has improved the maple tree node replacement code
   ("maple_tree: Change replacement strategy").

 - ZhangPeng has a general code cleanup - use the K() macro more widely
   ("cleanup with helper macro K()").

 - Aneesh Kumar brings memmap-on-memory to ppc64 ("Add support for
   memmap on memory feature on ppc64").

 - pagealloc cleanups from Kemeng Shi ("Two minor cleanups for pcp list
   in page_alloc"), ("Two minor cleanups for get pageblock
   migratetype").

 - Vishal Moola introduces a memory descriptor for page table tracking,
   "struct ptdesc" ("Split ptdesc from struct page").

 - memfd selftest maintenance work from Aleksa Sarai ("memfd: cleanups
   for vm.memfd_noexec").

 - MM include file rationalization from Hugh Dickins ("arch: include
   asm/cacheflush.h in asm/hugetlb.h").

 - THP debug output fixes from Hugh Dickins ("mm,thp: fix sloppy text
   output").

 - kmemleak improvements from Xiaolei Wang ("mm/kmemleak: use
   object_cache instead of kmemleak_initialized").

 - More folio-related cleanups from Matthew Wilcox ("Remove _folio_dtor
   and _folio_order").

 - A VMA locking scalability improvement from Suren Baghdasaryan
   ("Per-VMA lock support for swap and userfaults").

 - pagetable handling cleanups from Matthew Wilcox ("New page table
   range API").

 - A batch of swap/thp cleanups from David Hildenbrand ("mm/swap: stop
   using page->private on tail pages for THP_SWAP + cleanups").

 - Cleanups and speedups to the hugetlb fault handling from Matthew
   Wilcox ("Change calling convention for ->huge_fault").

 - Matthew Wilcox has also done some maintenance work on the MM
   subsystem documentation ("Improve mm documentation").

* tag 'mm-stable-2023-08-28-18-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (489 commits)
  maple_tree: shrink struct maple_tree
  maple_tree: clean up mas_wr_append()
  secretmem: convert page_is_secretmem() to folio_is_secretmem()
  nios2: fix flush_dcache_page() for usage from irq context
  hugetlb: add documentation for vma_kernel_pagesize()
  mm: add orphaned kernel-doc to the rst files.
  mm: fix clean_record_shared_mapping_range kernel-doc
  mm: fix get_mctgt_type() kernel-doc
  mm: fix kernel-doc warning from tlb_flush_rmaps()
  mm: remove enum page_entry_size
  mm: allow ->huge_fault() to be called without the mmap_lock held
  mm: move PMD_ORDER to pgtable.h
  mm: remove checks for pte_index
  memcg: remove duplication detection for mem_cgroup_uncharge_swap
  mm/huge_memory: work on folio->swap instead of page->private when splitting folio
  mm/swap: inline folio_set_swap_entry() and folio_swap_entry()
  mm/swap: use dedicated entry for swap in folio
  mm/swap: stop using page->private on tail pages for THP_SWAP
  selftests/mm: fix WARNING comparing pointer to 0
  selftests: cgroup: fix test_kmem_memcg_deletion kernel mem check
  ...
2023-08-29 14:25:26 -07:00
Linus Torvalds bd6c11bc43 Networking changes for 6.6.
Core
 ----
 
  - Increase size limits for to-be-sent skb frag allocations. This
    allows tun, tap devices and packet sockets to better cope with large
    writes operations.
 
  - Store netdevs in an xarray, to simplify iterating over netdevs.
 
  - Refactor nexthop selection for multipath routes.
 
  - Improve sched class lifetime handling.
 
  - Add backup nexthop ID support for bridge.
 
  - Implement drop reasons support in openvswitch.
 
  - Several data races annotations and fixes.
 
  - Constify the sk parameter of routing functions.
 
  - Prepend kernel version to netconsole message.
 
 Protocols
 ---------
 
  - Implement support for TCP probing the peer being under memory
    pressure.
 
  - Remove hard coded limitation on IPv6 specific info placement
    inside the socket struct.
 
  - Get rid of sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale and use an auto-estimated
    per socket scaling factor.
 
  - Scaling-up the IPv6 expired route GC via a separated list of
    expiring routes.
 
  - In-kernel support for the TLS alert protocol.
 
  - Better support for UDP reuseport with connected sockets.
 
  - Add NEXT-C-SID support for SRv6 End.X behavior, reducing the SR
    header size.
 
  - Get rid of additional ancillary per MPTCP connection struct socket.
 
  - Implement support for BPF-based MPTCP packet schedulers.
 
  - Format MPTCP subtests selftests results in TAP.
 
  - Several new SMC 2.1 features including unique experimental options,
    max connections per lgr negotiation, max links per lgr negotiation.
 
 BPF
 ---
 
  - Multi-buffer support in AF_XDP.
 
  - Add multi uprobe BPF links for attaching multiple uprobes
    and usdt probes, which is significantly faster and saves extra fds.
 
  - Implement an fd-based tc BPF attach API (TCX) and BPF link support on
    top of it.
 
  - Add SO_REUSEPORT support for TC bpf_sk_assign.
 
  - Support new instructions from cpu v4 to simplify the generated code and
    feature completeness, for x86, arm64, riscv64.
 
  - Support defragmenting IPv(4|6) packets in BPF.
 
  - Teach verifier actual bounds of bpf_get_smp_processor_id()
    and fix perf+libbpf issue related to custom section handling.
 
  - Introduce bpf map element count and enable it for all program types.
 
  - Add a BPF hook in sys_socket() to change the protocol ID
    from IPPROTO_TCP to IPPROTO_MPTCP to cover migration for legacy.
 
  - Introduce bpf_me_mcache_free_rcu() and fix OOM under stress.
 
  - Add uprobe support for the bpf_get_func_ip helper.
 
  - Check skb ownership against full socket.
 
  - Support for up to 12 arguments in BPF trampoline.
 
  - Extend link_info for kprobe_multi and perf_event links.
 
 Netfilter
 ---------
 
  - Speed-up process exit by aborting ruleset validation if a
    fatal signal is pending.
 
  - Allow NLA_POLICY_MASK to be used with BE16/BE32 types.
 
 Driver API
 ----------
 
  - Page pool optimizations, to improve data locality and cache usage.
 
  - Introduce ndo_hwtstamp_get() and ndo_hwtstamp_set() to avoid the need
    for raw ioctl() handling in drivers.
 
  - Simplify genetlink dump operations (doit/dumpit) providing them
    the common information already populated in struct genl_info.
 
  - Extend and use the yaml devlink specs to [re]generate the split ops.
 
  - Introduce devlink selective dumps, to allow SF filtering SF based on
    handle and other attributes.
 
  - Add yaml netlink spec for netlink-raw families, allow route, link and
    address related queries via the ynl tool.
 
  - Remove phylink legacy mode support.
 
  - Support offload LED blinking to phy.
 
  - Add devlink port function attributes for IPsec.
 
 New hardware / drivers
 ----------------------
 
  - Ethernet:
    - Broadcom ASP 2.0 (72165) ethernet controller
    - MediaTek MT7988 SoC
    - Texas Instruments AM654 SoC
    - Texas Instruments IEP driver
    - Atheros qca8081 phy
    - Marvell 88Q2110 phy
    - NXP TJA1120 phy
 
  - WiFi:
    - MediaTek mt7981 support
 
  - Can:
    - Kvaser SmartFusion2 PCI Express devices
    - Allwinner T113 controllers
    - Texas Instruments tcan4552/4553 chips
 
  - Bluetooth:
    - Intel Gale Peak
    - Qualcomm WCN3988 and WCN7850
    - NXP AW693 and IW624
    - Mediatek MT2925
 
 Drivers
 -------
 
  - Ethernet NICs:
    - nVidia/Mellanox:
      - mlx5:
        - support UDP encapsulation in packet offload mode
        - IPsec packet offload support in eswitch mode
        - improve aRFS observability by adding new set of counters
        - extends MACsec offload support to cover RoCE traffic
        - dynamic completion EQs
      - mlx4:
        - convert to use auxiliary bus instead of custom interface logic
    - Intel
      - ice:
        - implement switchdev bridge offload, even for LAG interfaces
        - implement SRIOV support for LAG interfaces
      - igc:
        - add support for multiple in-flight TX timestamps
    - Broadcom:
      - bnxt:
        - use the unified RX page pool buffers for XDP and non-XDP
        - use the NAPI skb allocation cache
    - OcteonTX2:
      - support Round Robin scheduling HTB offload
      - TC flower offload support for SPI field
    - Freescale:
      -  add XDP_TX feature support
    - AMD:
      - ionic: add support for PCI FLR event
      - sfc:
        - basic conntrack offload
        - introduce eth, ipv4 and ipv6 pedit offloads
    - ST Microelectronics:
      - stmmac: maximze PTP timestamping resolution
 
  - Virtual NICs:
    - Microsoft vNIC:
      - batch ringing RX queue doorbell on receiving packets
      - add page pool for RX buffers
    - Virtio vNIC:
      - add per queue interrupt coalescing support
    - Google vNIC:
      - add queue-page-list mode support
 
  - Ethernet high-speed switches:
    - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw):
      - add port range matching tc-flower offload
      - permit enslavement to netdevices with uppers
 
  - Ethernet embedded switches:
    - Marvell (mv88e6xxx):
      - convert to phylink_pcs
    - Renesas:
      - r8A779fx: add speed change support
      - rzn1: enables vlan support
 
  - Ethernet PHYs:
    - convert mv88e6xxx to phylink_pcs
 
  - WiFi:
    - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 (ath12k):
      - extremely High Throughput (EHT) PHY support
    - RealTek (rtl8xxxu):
      - enable AP mode for: RTL8192FU, RTL8710BU (RTL8188GU),
        RTL8192EU and RTL8723BU
    - RealTek (rtw89):
      - Introduce Time Averaged SAR (TAS) support
 
  - Connector:
    - support for event filtering
 
 Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next

Pull networking updates from Paolo Abeni:
 "Core:

   - Increase size limits for to-be-sent skb frag allocations. This
     allows tun, tap devices and packet sockets to better cope with
     large writes operations

   - Store netdevs in an xarray, to simplify iterating over netdevs

   - Refactor nexthop selection for multipath routes

   - Improve sched class lifetime handling

   - Add backup nexthop ID support for bridge

   - Implement drop reasons support in openvswitch

   - Several data races annotations and fixes

   - Constify the sk parameter of routing functions

   - Prepend kernel version to netconsole message

  Protocols:

   - Implement support for TCP probing the peer being under memory
     pressure

   - Remove hard coded limitation on IPv6 specific info placement inside
     the socket struct

   - Get rid of sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale and use an auto-estimated per
     socket scaling factor

   - Scaling-up the IPv6 expired route GC via a separated list of
     expiring routes

   - In-kernel support for the TLS alert protocol

   - Better support for UDP reuseport with connected sockets

   - Add NEXT-C-SID support for SRv6 End.X behavior, reducing the SR
     header size

   - Get rid of additional ancillary per MPTCP connection struct socket

   - Implement support for BPF-based MPTCP packet schedulers

   - Format MPTCP subtests selftests results in TAP

   - Several new SMC 2.1 features including unique experimental options,
     max connections per lgr negotiation, max links per lgr negotiation

  BPF:

   - Multi-buffer support in AF_XDP

   - Add multi uprobe BPF links for attaching multiple uprobes and usdt
     probes, which is significantly faster and saves extra fds

   - Implement an fd-based tc BPF attach API (TCX) and BPF link support
     on top of it

   - Add SO_REUSEPORT support for TC bpf_sk_assign

   - Support new instructions from cpu v4 to simplify the generated code
     and feature completeness, for x86, arm64, riscv64

   - Support defragmenting IPv(4|6) packets in BPF

   - Teach verifier actual bounds of bpf_get_smp_processor_id() and fix
     perf+libbpf issue related to custom section handling

   - Introduce bpf map element count and enable it for all program types

   - Add a BPF hook in sys_socket() to change the protocol ID from
     IPPROTO_TCP to IPPROTO_MPTCP to cover migration for legacy

   - Introduce bpf_me_mcache_free_rcu() and fix OOM under stress

   - Add uprobe support for the bpf_get_func_ip helper

   - Check skb ownership against full socket

   - Support for up to 12 arguments in BPF trampoline

   - Extend link_info for kprobe_multi and perf_event links

  Netfilter:

   - Speed-up process exit by aborting ruleset validation if a fatal
     signal is pending

   - Allow NLA_POLICY_MASK to be used with BE16/BE32 types

  Driver API:

   - Page pool optimizations, to improve data locality and cache usage

   - Introduce ndo_hwtstamp_get() and ndo_hwtstamp_set() to avoid the
     need for raw ioctl() handling in drivers

   - Simplify genetlink dump operations (doit/dumpit) providing them the
     common information already populated in struct genl_info

   - Extend and use the yaml devlink specs to [re]generate the split ops

   - Introduce devlink selective dumps, to allow SF filtering SF based
     on handle and other attributes

   - Add yaml netlink spec for netlink-raw families, allow route, link
     and address related queries via the ynl tool

   - Remove phylink legacy mode support

   - Support offload LED blinking to phy

   - Add devlink port function attributes for IPsec

  New hardware / drivers:

   - Ethernet:
      - Broadcom ASP 2.0 (72165) ethernet controller
      - MediaTek MT7988 SoC
      - Texas Instruments AM654 SoC
      - Texas Instruments IEP driver
      - Atheros qca8081 phy
      - Marvell 88Q2110 phy
      - NXP TJA1120 phy

   - WiFi:
      - MediaTek mt7981 support

   - Can:
      - Kvaser SmartFusion2 PCI Express devices
      - Allwinner T113 controllers
      - Texas Instruments tcan4552/4553 chips

   - Bluetooth:
      - Intel Gale Peak
      - Qualcomm WCN3988 and WCN7850
      - NXP AW693 and IW624
      - Mediatek MT2925

  Drivers:

   - Ethernet NICs:
      - nVidia/Mellanox:
         - mlx5:
            - support UDP encapsulation in packet offload mode
            - IPsec packet offload support in eswitch mode
            - improve aRFS observability by adding new set of counters
            - extends MACsec offload support to cover RoCE traffic
            - dynamic completion EQs
         - mlx4:
            - convert to use auxiliary bus instead of custom interface
              logic
      - Intel
         - ice:
            - implement switchdev bridge offload, even for LAG
              interfaces
            - implement SRIOV support for LAG interfaces
         - igc:
            - add support for multiple in-flight TX timestamps
      - Broadcom:
         - bnxt:
            - use the unified RX page pool buffers for XDP and non-XDP
            - use the NAPI skb allocation cache
      - OcteonTX2:
         - support Round Robin scheduling HTB offload
         - TC flower offload support for SPI field
      - Freescale:
         - add XDP_TX feature support
      - AMD:
         - ionic: add support for PCI FLR event
         - sfc:
            - basic conntrack offload
            - introduce eth, ipv4 and ipv6 pedit offloads
      - ST Microelectronics:
         - stmmac: maximze PTP timestamping resolution

   - Virtual NICs:
      - Microsoft vNIC:
         - batch ringing RX queue doorbell on receiving packets
         - add page pool for RX buffers
      - Virtio vNIC:
         - add per queue interrupt coalescing support
      - Google vNIC:
         - add queue-page-list mode support

   - Ethernet high-speed switches:
      - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw):
         - add port range matching tc-flower offload
         - permit enslavement to netdevices with uppers

   - Ethernet embedded switches:
      - Marvell (mv88e6xxx):
         - convert to phylink_pcs
      - Renesas:
         - r8A779fx: add speed change support
         - rzn1: enables vlan support

   - Ethernet PHYs:
      - convert mv88e6xxx to phylink_pcs

   - WiFi:
      - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 (ath12k):
         - extremely High Throughput (EHT) PHY support
      - RealTek (rtl8xxxu):
         - enable AP mode for: RTL8192FU, RTL8710BU (RTL8188GU),
           RTL8192EU and RTL8723BU
      - RealTek (rtw89):
         - Introduce Time Averaged SAR (TAS) support

   - Connector:
      - support for event filtering"

* tag 'net-next-6.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1806 commits)
  net: ethernet: mtk_wed: minor change in wed_{tx,rx}info_show
  net: ethernet: mtk_wed: add some more info in wed_txinfo_show handler
  net: stmmac: clarify difference between "interface" and "phy_interface"
  r8152: add vendor/device ID pair for D-Link DUB-E250
  devlink: move devlink_notify_register/unregister() to dev.c
  devlink: move small_ops definition into netlink.c
  devlink: move tracepoint definitions into core.c
  devlink: push linecard related code into separate file
  devlink: push rate related code into separate file
  devlink: push trap related code into separate file
  devlink: use tracepoint_enabled() helper
  devlink: push region related code into separate file
  devlink: push param related code into separate file
  devlink: push resource related code into separate file
  devlink: push dpipe related code into separate file
  devlink: move and rename devlink_dpipe_send_and_alloc_skb() helper
  devlink: push shared buffer related code into separate file
  devlink: push port related code into separate file
  devlink: push object register/unregister notifications into separate helpers
  inet: fix IP_TRANSPARENT error handling
  ...
2023-08-29 11:33:01 -07:00
Philipp Stanner c63594f2d6 Docu: genericirq.rst: fix irq-example
A code example was missing the pointer to dereference a variable.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Stanner <pstanner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230824110109.18844-1-pstanner@redhat.com
2023-08-28 12:45:31 -06:00
Donald Hunter 294f37fc87 doc/netlink: Update genetlink-legacy documentation
Add documentation for recently added genetlink-legacy schema attributes.
Remove statements about 'work in progress' and 'todo'.

Signed-off-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230825122756.7603-4-donald.hunter@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-08-27 17:17:09 -07:00
Eric DeVolder 88a6f89944 crash: memory and CPU hotplug sysfs attributes
Introduce the crash_hotplug attribute for memory and CPUs for use by
userspace.  These attributes directly facilitate the udev rule for
managing userspace re-loading of the crash kernel upon hot un/plug
changes.

For memory, expose the crash_hotplug attribute to the
/sys/devices/system/memory directory.  For example:

 # udevadm info --attribute-walk /sys/devices/system/memory/memory81
  looking at device '/devices/system/memory/memory81':
    KERNEL=="memory81"
    SUBSYSTEM=="memory"
    DRIVER==""
    ATTR{online}=="1"
    ATTR{phys_device}=="0"
    ATTR{phys_index}=="00000051"
    ATTR{removable}=="1"
    ATTR{state}=="online"
    ATTR{valid_zones}=="Movable"

  looking at parent device '/devices/system/memory':
    KERNELS=="memory"
    SUBSYSTEMS==""
    DRIVERS==""
    ATTRS{auto_online_blocks}=="offline"
    ATTRS{block_size_bytes}=="8000000"
    ATTRS{crash_hotplug}=="1"

For CPUs, expose the crash_hotplug attribute to the
/sys/devices/system/cpu directory. For example:

 # udevadm info --attribute-walk /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0
  looking at device '/devices/system/cpu/cpu0':
    KERNEL=="cpu0"
    SUBSYSTEM=="cpu"
    DRIVER=="processor"
    ATTR{crash_notes}=="277c38600"
    ATTR{crash_notes_size}=="368"
    ATTR{online}=="1"

  looking at parent device '/devices/system/cpu':
    KERNELS=="cpu"
    SUBSYSTEMS==""
    DRIVERS==""
    ATTRS{crash_hotplug}=="1"
    ATTRS{isolated}==""
    ATTRS{kernel_max}=="8191"
    ATTRS{nohz_full}=="  (null)"
    ATTRS{offline}=="4-7"
    ATTRS{online}=="0-3"
    ATTRS{possible}=="0-7"
    ATTRS{present}=="0-3"

With these sysfs attributes in place, it is possible to efficiently
instruct the udev rule to skip crash kernel reloading for kernels
configured with crash hotplug support.

For example, the following is the proposed udev rule change for RHEL
system 98-kexec.rules (as the first lines of the rule file):

 # The kernel updates the crash elfcorehdr for CPU and memory changes
 SUBSYSTEM=="cpu", ATTRS{crash_hotplug}=="1", GOTO="kdump_reload_end"
 SUBSYSTEM=="memory", ATTRS{crash_hotplug}=="1", GOTO="kdump_reload_end"

When examined in the context of 98-kexec.rules, the above rules test if
crash_hotplug is set, and if so, the userspace initiated
unload-then-reload of the crash kernel is skipped.

CPU and memory checks are separated in accordance with CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
and CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG kernel config options.  If an architecture
supports, for example, memory hotplug but not CPU hotplug, then the
/sys/devices/system/memory/crash_hotplug attribute file is present, but
the /sys/devices/system/cpu/crash_hotplug attribute file will NOT be
present.  Thus the udev rule skips userspace processing of memory hot
un/plug events, but the udev rule will evaluate false for CPU events, thus
allowing userspace to process CPU hot un/plug events (ie the
unload-then-reload of the kdump capture kernel).

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230814214446.6659-5-eric.devolder@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Eric DeVolder <eric.devolder@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Sourabh Jain <sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Akhil Raj <lf32.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Cc: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-24 16:25:14 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) 61ff748b5b mm: add orphaned kernel-doc to the rst files.
There are many files in mm/ that contain kernel-doc which is not
currently published on kernel.org.  Some of it is easily categorisable,
but most of it is going into the miscellaneous documentation section to
be organised later.

Some files aren't ready to be included; they contain documentation with
build errors.  Or they're nommu.c which duplicates documentation from
"real" MMU systems.  Those files are noted with a # mark (although really
anything which isn't a recognised directive would do to prevent inclusion)

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230818200630.2719595-5-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-24 16:20:31 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) 29d26f1215 mm: remove ARCH_IMPLEMENTS_FLUSH_DCACHE_FOLIO
Current best practice is to reuse the name of the function as a define to
indicate that the function is implemented by the architecture.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230802151406.3735276-6-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-24 16:20:19 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) 3a255267f6 mm: add generic flush_icache_pages() and documentation
flush_icache_page() is deprecated but not yet removed, so add a range
version of it.  Change the documentation to refer to
update_mmu_cache_range() instead of update_mmu_cache().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230802151406.3735276-4-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-24 16:20:18 -07:00
Anna-Maria Behnsen e0a99a839f Documentation: core-api/cpuhotplug: Fix state names
Dynamic allocated hotplug states in documentation and the comment above
cpuhp_state enum do not match the code. To not get confused by wrong
documentation, change to proper state names.

Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Behnsen <anna-maria@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230515162038.62703-1-anna-maria@linutronix.de
2023-08-08 10:55:58 +02:00
Tejun Heo 523a301e66 workqueue: Make default affinity_scope dynamically updatable
While workqueue.default_affinity_scope is writable, it only affects
workqueues which are created afterwards and isn't very useful. Instead,
let's introduce explicit "default" scope and update the effective scope
dynamically when workqueue.default_affinity_scope is changed.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2023-08-07 15:57:25 -10:00
Tejun Heo 7dbf15c5c0 workqueue: Add "Affinity Scopes and Performance" section to documentation
With affinity scopes and their strictness setting added, unbound workqueues
should now be able to cover wide variety of configurations and use cases.
Unfortunately, the performance picture is not entirely straight-forward due
to a trade-off between efficiency and work-conservation in some situations
necessitating manual configuration.

This patch adds "Affinity Scopes and Performance" section to
Documentation/core-api/workqueue.rst which illustrates the trade-off with a
set of experiments and provides some guidelines.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2023-08-07 15:57:25 -10:00
Tejun Heo 8639ecebc9 workqueue: Implement non-strict affinity scope for unbound workqueues
An unbound workqueue can be served by multiple worker_pools to improve
locality. The segmentation is achieved by grouping CPUs into pods. By
default, the cache boundaries according to cpus_share_cache() define the
CPUs are grouped. Let's a workqueue is allowed to run on all CPUs and the
system has two L3 caches. The workqueue would be mapped to two worker_pools
each serving one L3 cache domains.

While this improves locality, because the pod boundaries are strict, it
limits the total bandwidth a given issuer can consume. For example, let's
say there is a thread pinned to a CPU issuing enough work items to saturate
the whole machine. With the machine segmented into two pods, no matter how
many work items it issues, it can only use half of the CPUs on the system.

While this limitation has existed for a very long time, it wasn't very
pronounced because the affinity grouping used to be always by NUMA nodes.
With cache boundaries as the default and support for even finer grained
scopes (smt and cpu), it is now an a lot more pressing problem.

This patch implements non-strict affinity scope where the pod boundaries
aren't enforced strictly. Going back to the previous example, the workqueue
would still be mapped to two worker_pools; however, the affinity enforcement
would be soft. The workers in both pools would have their cpus_allowed set
to the whole machine thus allowing the scheduler to migrate them anywhere on
the machine. However, whenever an idle worker is woken up, the workqueue
code asks the scheduler to bring back the task within the pod if the worker
is outside. ie. work items start executing within its affinity scope but can
be migrated outside as the scheduler sees fit. This removes the hard cap on
utilization while maintaining the benefits of affinity scopes.

After the earlier ->__pod_cpumask changes, the implementation is pretty
simple. When non-strict which is the new default:

* pool_allowed_cpus() returns @pool->attrs->cpumask instead of
  ->__pod_cpumask so that the workers are allowed to run on any CPU that
  the associated workqueues allow.

* If the idle worker task's ->wake_cpu is outside the pod, kick_pool() sets
  the field to a CPU within the pod.

This would be the first use of task_struct->wake_cpu outside scheduler
proper, so it isn't clear whether this would be acceptable. However, other
methods of migrating tasks are significantly more expensive and are likely
prohibitively so if we want to do this on every work item. This needs
discussion with scheduler folks.

There is also a race window where setting ->wake_cpu wouldn't be effective
as the target task is still on CPU. However, the window is pretty small and
this being a best-effort optimization, it doesn't seem to warrant more
complexity at the moment.

While the non-strict cache affinity scopes seem to be the best option, the
performance picture interacts with the affinity scope and is a bit
complicated to fully discuss in this patch, so the behavior is made easily
selectable through wqattrs and sysfs and the next patch will add
documentation to discuss performance implications.

v2: pool->attrs->affn_strict is set to true for per-cpu worker_pools.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-07 15:57:25 -10:00
Tejun Heo 63c5484e74 workqueue: Add multiple affinity scopes and interface to select them
Add three more affinity scopes - WQ_AFFN_CPU, SMT and CACHE - and make CACHE
the default. The code changes to actually add the additional scopes are
trivial.

Also add module parameter "workqueue.default_affinity_scope" to override the
default scope and "affinity_scope" sysfs file to configure it per workqueue.
wq_dump.py and documentations are updated accordingly.

This enables significant flexibility in configuring how unbound workqueues
behave. If affinity scope is set to "cpu", it'll behave close to a per-cpu
workqueue. On the other hand, "system" removes all locality boundaries.

Many modern machines have multiple L3 caches often while being mostly
uniform in terms of memory access. Thus, workqueue's previous behavior of
spreading work items in each NUMA node had negative performance implications
from unncessarily crossing L3 boundaries between issue and execution.
However, picking a finer grained affinity scope also has a downside in that
an issuer in one group can't utilize CPUs in other groups.

While dependent on the specifics of workload, there's usually a noticeable
penalty in crossing L3 boundaries, so let's default to CACHE. This issue
will be further addressed and documented with examples in future patches.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2023-08-07 15:57:24 -10:00
Tejun Heo 7f7dc377a3 workqueue: Add tools/workqueue/wq_dump.py which prints out workqueue configuration
Lack of visibility has always been a pain point for workqueues. While the
recently added wq_monitor.py improved the situation, it's still difficult to
understand what worker pools are active in the system, how workqueues map to
them and why. The lack of visibility into how workqueues are configured is
going to become more noticeable as workqueue improves locality awareness and
provides more mechanisms to customize locality related behaviors.

Now that the basic framework for more flexible locality support is in place,
this is a good time to improve the situation. This patch adds
tools/workqueues/wq_dump.py which prints out the topology configuration,
worker pools and how workqueues are mapped to pools. Read the command's help
message for more details.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2023-08-07 15:57:24 -10:00
Tejun Heo 636b927eba workqueue: Make unbound workqueues to use per-cpu pool_workqueues
A pwq (pool_workqueue) represents an association between a workqueue and a
worker_pool. When a work item is queued, the workqueue selects the pwq to
use, which in turn determines the pool, and queues the work item to the pool
through the pwq. pwq is also what implements the maximum concurrency limit -
@max_active.

As a per-cpu workqueue should be assocaited with a different worker_pool on
each CPU, it always had per-cpu pwq's that are accessed through wq->cpu_pwq.
However, unbound workqueues were sharing a pwq within each NUMA node by
default. The sharing has several downsides:

* Because @max_active is per-pwq, the meaning of @max_active changes
  depending on the machine configuration and whether workqueue NUMA locality
  support is enabled.

* Makes per-cpu and unbound code deviate.

* Gets in the way of making workqueue CPU locality awareness more flexible.

This patch makes unbound workqueues use per-cpu pwq's the same way per-cpu
workqueues do by making the following changes:

* wq->numa_pwq_tbl[] is removed and unbound workqueues now use wq->cpu_pwq
  just like per-cpu workqueues. wq->cpu_pwq is now RCU protected for unbound
  workqueues.

* numa_pwq_tbl_install() is renamed to install_unbound_pwq() and installs
  the specified pwq to the target CPU's wq->cpu_pwq.

* apply_wqattrs_prepare() now always allocates a separate pwq for each CPU
  unless the workqueue is ordered. If ordered, all CPUs use wq->dfl_pwq.
  This makes the return value of wq_calc_node_cpumask() unnecessary. It now
  returns void.

* @max_active now means the same thing for both per-cpu and unbound
  workqueues. WQ_UNBOUND_MAX_ACTIVE now equals WQ_MAX_ACTIVE and
  documentation is updated accordingly. WQ_UNBOUND_MAX_ACTIVE is no longer
  used in workqueue implementation and will be removed later.

* All unbound pwq operations which used to be per-numa-node are now per-cpu.

For most unbound workqueue users, this shouldn't cause noticeable changes.
Work item issue and completion will be a small bit faster, flush_workqueue()
would become a bit more expensive, and the total concurrency limit would
likely become higher. All @max_active==1 use cases are currently being
audited for conversion into alloc_ordered_workqueue() and they shouldn't be
affected once the audit and conversion is complete.

One area where the behavior change may be more noticeable is
workqueue_congested() as the reported congestion state is now per CPU
instead of NUMA node. There are only two users of this interface -
drivers/infiniband/hw/hfi1 and net/smc. Maintainers of both subsystems are
cc'd. Inputs on the behavior change would be very much appreciated.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Dennis Dalessandro <dennis.dalessandro@cornelisnetworks.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Cc: Karsten Graul <kgraul@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Wenjia Zhang <wenjia@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Jan Karcher <jaka@linux.ibm.com>
2023-08-07 15:57:23 -10:00
Andy Shevchenko 5bdeb6f5c7
Documentation: core-api: Drop :export: for int_log.h
The :export: keyword makes sense only for C-files, where EXPORT_SYMBOL()
might appear. Otherwise kernel-doc may not produce anything out of this
file.

Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Fixes: f97fa3dcb2 ("lib/math: Move dvb_math.c into lib/math/int_log.c")
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230725104956.47806-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2023-07-25 17:40:25 +01:00
Andy Shevchenko 243e212ff8 docs: printk-formats: Treat char as always unsigned
The Linux kernel switched to have char be equivalent to usigned char.
Reflect this in the printk specifiers.

Fixes: 3bc753c06d ("kbuild: treat char as always unsigned")
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230703145839.14248-2-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
2023-07-18 13:43:21 +02:00
Andy Shevchenko 46d57a7a8e docs: printk-formats: Fix hex printing of signed values
The commit cbacb5ab0a ("docs: printk-formats: Stop encouraging use of
unnecessary %h[xudi] and %hh[xudi]") obviously missed the point of sign
promotion for the signed values lesser than int. In such case %x prints
not the same as %h[h]x. Restore back those specifiers for the signed hex
cases.

Fixes: cbacb5ab0a ("docs: printk-formats: Stop encouraging use of unnecessary %h[xudi] and %hh[xudi]")
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230703145839.14248-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
2023-07-18 13:43:21 +02:00
Andy Shevchenko f97fa3dcb2
lib/math: Move dvb_math.c into lib/math/int_log.c
Some existing and new users may benefit from the intlog2() and
intlog10() APIs, make them wide available.

Reviewed-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230619172019.21457-2-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230703135211.87416-2-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2023-07-09 22:47:48 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 7ab044a4f4 workqueue: Changes for v6.5
* Concurrency-managed per-cpu work items that hog CPUs and delay the
   execution of other work items are now automatically detected and excluded
   from concurrency management. Reporting on such work items can also be
   enabled through a config option.
 
 * Added tools/workqueue/wq_monitor.py which improves visibility into
   workqueue usages and behaviors.
 
 * Includes Arnd's minimal fix for gcc-13 enum warning on 32bit compiles.
   This conflicts with afa4bb778e ("workqueue: clean up WORK_* constant
   types, clarify masking") in master. Can be resolved by picking the master
   version.
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Merge tag 'wq-for-6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq

Pull workqueue updates from Tejun Heo:

 - Concurrency-managed per-cpu work items that hog CPUs and delay the
   execution of other work items are now automatically detected and
   excluded from concurrency management. Reporting on such work items
   can also be enabled through a config option.

 - Added tools/workqueue/wq_monitor.py which improves visibility into
   workqueue usages and behaviors.

 - Arnd's minimal fix for gcc-13 enum warning on 32bit compiles,
   superseded by commit afa4bb778e in mainline.

* tag 'wq-for-6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq:
  workqueue: Disable per-cpu CPU hog detection when wq_cpu_intensive_thresh_us is 0
  workqueue: Fix WARN_ON_ONCE() triggers in worker_enter_idle()
  workqueue: fix enum type for gcc-13
  workqueue: Track and monitor per-workqueue CPU time usage
  workqueue: Report work funcs that trigger automatic CPU_INTENSIVE mechanism
  workqueue: Automatically mark CPU-hogging work items CPU_INTENSIVE
  workqueue: Improve locking rule description for worker fields
  workqueue: Move worker_set/clr_flags() upwards
  workqueue: Re-order struct worker fields
  workqueue: Add pwq->stats[] and a monitoring script
  Further upgrade queue_work_on() comment
2023-06-27 16:32:52 -07:00
Linus Torvalds bc6cb4d5bc Locking changes for v6.5:
- Introduce cmpxchg128() -- aka. the demise of cmpxchg_double().
 
   The cmpxchg128() family of functions is basically & functionally
   the same as cmpxchg_double(), but with a saner interface: instead
   of a 6-parameter horror that forced u128 - u64/u64-halves layout
   details on the interface and exposed users to complexity,
   fragility & bugs, use a natural 3-parameter interface with u128 types.
 
 - Restructure the generated atomic headers, and add
   kerneldoc comments for all of the generic atomic{,64,_long}_t
   operations. Generated definitions are much cleaner now,
   and come with documentation.
 
 - Implement lock_set_cmp_fn() on lockdep, for defining an ordering
   when taking multiple locks of the same type. This gets rid of
   one use of lockdep_set_novalidate_class() in the bcache code.
 
 - Fix raw_cpu_generic_try_cmpxchg() bug due to an unintended
   variable shadowing generating garbage code on Clang on certain
   ARM builds.
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'locking-core-2023-06-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - Introduce cmpxchg128() -- aka. the demise of cmpxchg_double()

   The cmpxchg128() family of functions is basically & functionally the
   same as cmpxchg_double(), but with a saner interface.

   Instead of a 6-parameter horror that forced u128 - u64/u64-halves
   layout details on the interface and exposed users to complexity,
   fragility & bugs, use a natural 3-parameter interface with u128
   types.

 - Restructure the generated atomic headers, and add kerneldoc comments
   for all of the generic atomic{,64,_long}_t operations.

   The generated definitions are much cleaner now, and come with
   documentation.

 - Implement lock_set_cmp_fn() on lockdep, for defining an ordering when
   taking multiple locks of the same type.

   This gets rid of one use of lockdep_set_novalidate_class() in the
   bcache code.

 - Fix raw_cpu_generic_try_cmpxchg() bug due to an unintended variable
   shadowing generating garbage code on Clang on certain ARM builds.

* tag 'locking-core-2023-06-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (43 commits)
  locking/atomic: scripts: fix ${atomic}_dec_if_positive() kerneldoc
  percpu: Fix self-assignment of __old in raw_cpu_generic_try_cmpxchg()
  locking/atomic: treewide: delete arch_atomic_*() kerneldoc
  locking/atomic: docs: Add atomic operations to the driver basic API documentation
  locking/atomic: scripts: generate kerneldoc comments
  docs: scripts: kernel-doc: accept bitwise negation like ~@var
  locking/atomic: scripts: simplify raw_atomic*() definitions
  locking/atomic: scripts: simplify raw_atomic_long*() definitions
  locking/atomic: scripts: split pfx/name/sfx/order
  locking/atomic: scripts: restructure fallback ifdeffery
  locking/atomic: scripts: build raw_atomic_long*() directly
  locking/atomic: treewide: use raw_atomic*_<op>()
  locking/atomic: scripts: add trivial raw_atomic*_<op>()
  locking/atomic: scripts: factor out order template generation
  locking/atomic: scripts: remove leftover "${mult}"
  locking/atomic: scripts: remove bogus order parameter
  locking/atomic: xtensa: add preprocessor symbols
  locking/atomic: x86: add preprocessor symbols
  locking/atomic: sparc: add preprocessor symbols
  locking/atomic: sh: add preprocessor symbols
  ...
2023-06-27 14:14:30 -07:00
Linus Torvalds a354049532 It's been a relatively calm cycle in docsland. We do have:
- Some initial page-table documentation from Linus (the other Linus)
 
 - Regression-handling documentation improvements from Thorsten
 
 - Addition of kerneldoc documentation for the ERR_PTR() and related
   macros from James Seo
 
 ...and the usual collection of fixes and updates.
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Merge tag 'docs-6.5' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
 "It's been a relatively calm cycle in docsland. We do have:

   - Some initial page-table documentation from Linus (the other Linus)

   - Regression-handling documentation improvements from Thorsten

   - Addition of kerneldoc documentation for the ERR_PTR() and related
     macros from James Seo

  ... and the usual collection of fixes and updates"

* tag 'docs-6.5' of git://git.lwn.net/linux:
  docs: consolidate storage interfaces
  Documentation: update git configuration for Link: tag
  Documentation: KVM: make corrections to vcpu-requests.rst
  Documentation: KVM: make corrections to ppc-pv.rst
  Documentation: KVM: make corrections to locking.rst
  Documentation: KVM: make corrections to halt-polling.rst
  Documentation: virt: correct location of haltpoll module params
  Documentation/mm: Initial page table documentation
  docs: crypto: async-tx-api: fix typo in struct name
  docs/doc-guide: Clarify how to write tables
  docs: handling-regressions: rework section about fixing procedures
  docs: process: fix a typoed cross-reference
  docs: submitting-patches: Discuss interleaved replies
  MAINTAINERS: direct process doc changes to a dedicated ML
  Documentation: core-api: Add error pointer functions to kernel-api
  err.h: Add missing kerneldocs for error pointer functions
  Documentation: conf.py: Add __force to c_id_attributes
  docs: clarify KVM related kernel parameters' descriptions
  docs: consolidate human interface subsystems
  docs: admin-guide: Add information about intel_pstate active mode
2023-06-27 11:33:47 -07:00