mirror of https://github.com/torvalds/linux.git
9086 Commits
| Author | SHA1 | Message | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
Linus Torvalds
|
527eff227d |
- In the series "treewide: Refactor heap related implementation",
Kuan-Wei Chiu has significantly reworked the min_heap library code and has taught bcachefs to use the new more generic implementation. - Yury Norov's series "Cleanup cpumask.h inclusion in core headers" reworks the cpumask and nodemask headers to make things generally more rational. - Kuan-Wei Chiu has sent along some maintenance work against our sorting library code in the series "lib/sort: Optimizations and cleanups". - More library maintainance work from Christophe Jaillet in the series "Remove usage of the deprecated ida_simple_xx() API". - Ryusuke Konishi continues with the nilfs2 fixes and clanups in the series "nilfs2: eliminate the call to inode_attach_wb()". - Kuan-Ying Lee has some fixes to the gdb scripts in the series "Fix GDB command error". - Plus the usual shower of singleton patches all over the place. Please see the relevant changelogs for details. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYKAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCZp2GvwAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA jlf/AP48xP5ilIHbtpAKm2z+MvGuTxJQ5VSC0UXFacuCbc93lAEA+Yo+vOVRmh6j fQF2nVKyKLYfSz7yqmCyAaHWohIYLgg= =Stxz -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-07-21-15-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton: - In the series "treewide: Refactor heap related implementation", Kuan-Wei Chiu has significantly reworked the min_heap library code and has taught bcachefs to use the new more generic implementation. - Yury Norov's series "Cleanup cpumask.h inclusion in core headers" reworks the cpumask and nodemask headers to make things generally more rational. - Kuan-Wei Chiu has sent along some maintenance work against our sorting library code in the series "lib/sort: Optimizations and cleanups". - More library maintainance work from Christophe Jaillet in the series "Remove usage of the deprecated ida_simple_xx() API". - Ryusuke Konishi continues with the nilfs2 fixes and clanups in the series "nilfs2: eliminate the call to inode_attach_wb()". - Kuan-Ying Lee has some fixes to the gdb scripts in the series "Fix GDB command error". - Plus the usual shower of singleton patches all over the place. Please see the relevant changelogs for details. * tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-07-21-15-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (98 commits) ia64: scrub ia64 from poison.h watchdog/perf: properly initialize the turbo mode timestamp and rearm counter tsacct: replace strncpy() with strscpy() lib/bch.c: use swap() to improve code test_bpf: convert comma to semicolon init/modpost: conditionally check section mismatch to __meminit* init: remove unused __MEMINIT* macros nilfs2: Constify struct kobj_type nilfs2: avoid undefined behavior in nilfs_cnt32_ge macro math: rational: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macro lib/zlib: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macro fs: ufs: add MODULE_DESCRIPTION() lib/rbtree.c: fix the example typo ocfs2: add bounds checking to ocfs2_check_dir_entry() fs: add kernel-doc comments to ocfs2_prepare_orphan_dir() coredump: simplify zap_process() selftests/fpu: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macro compiler.h: simplify data_race() macro build-id: require program headers to be right after ELF header resource: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() ... |
|
|
Linus Torvalds
|
fbc90c042c |
- 875fa64577da ("mm/hugetlb_vmemmap: fix race with speculative PFN
walkers") is known to cause a performance regression (https://lore.kernel.org/all/3acefad9-96e5-4681-8014-827d6be71c7a@linux.ibm.com/T/#mfa809800a7862fb5bdf834c6f71a3a5113eb83ff). Yu has a fix which I'll send along later via the hotfixes branch. - In the series "mm: Avoid possible overflows in dirty throttling" Jan Kara addresses a couple of issues in the writeback throttling code. These fixes are also targetted at -stable kernels. - Ryusuke Konishi's series "nilfs2: fix potential issues related to reserved inodes" does that. This should actually be in the mm-nonmm-stable tree, along with the many other nilfs2 patches. My bad. - More folio conversions from Kefeng Wang in the series "mm: convert to folio_alloc_mpol()" - Kemeng Shi has sent some cleanups to the writeback code in the series "Add helper functions to remove repeated code and improve readability of cgroup writeback" - Kairui Song has made the swap code a little smaller and a little faster in the series "mm/swap: clean up and optimize swap cache index". - In the series "mm/memory: cleanly support zeropage in vm_insert_page*(), vm_map_pages*() and vmf_insert_mixed()" David Hildenbrand has reworked the rather sketchy handling of the use of the zeropage in MAP_SHARED mappings. I don't see any runtime effects here - more a cleanup/understandability/maintainablity thing. - Dev Jain has improved selftests/mm/va_high_addr_switch.c's handling of higher addresses, for aarch64. The (poorly named) series is "Restructure va_high_addr_switch". - The core TLB handling code gets some cleanups and possible slight optimizations in Bang Li's series "Add update_mmu_tlb_range() to simplify code". - Jane Chu has improved the handling of our fake-an-unrecoverable-memory-error testing feature MADV_HWPOISON in the series "Enhance soft hwpoison handling and injection". - Jeff Johnson has sent a billion patches everywhere to add MODULE_DESCRIPTION() to everything. Some landed in this pull. - In the series "mm: cleanup MIGRATE_SYNC_NO_COPY mode", Kefeng Wang has simplified migration's use of hardware-offload memory copying. - Yosry Ahmed performs more folio API conversions in his series "mm: zswap: trivial folio conversions". - In the series "large folios swap-in: handle refault cases first", Chuanhua Han inches us forward in the handling of large pages in the swap code. This is a cleanup and optimization, working toward the end objective of full support of large folio swapin/out. - In the series "mm,swap: cleanup VMA based swap readahead window calculation", Huang Ying has contributed some cleanups and a possible fixlet to his VMA based swap readahead code. - In the series "add mTHP support for anonymous shmem" Baolin Wang has taught anonymous shmem mappings to use multisize THP. By default this is a no-op - users must opt in vis sysfs controls. Dramatic improvements in pagefault latency are realized. - David Hildenbrand has some cleanups to our remaining use of page_mapcount() in the series "fs/proc: move page_mapcount() to fs/proc/internal.h". - David also has some highmem accounting cleanups in the series "mm/highmem: don't track highmem pages manually". - Build-time fixes and cleanups from John Hubbard in the series "cleanups, fixes, and progress towards avoiding "make headers"". - Cleanups and consolidation of the core pagemap handling from Barry Song in the series "mm: introduce pmd|pte_needs_soft_dirty_wp helpers and utilize them". - Lance Yang's series "Reclaim lazyfree THP without splitting" has reduced the latency of the reclaim of pmd-mapped THPs under fairly common circumstances. A 10x speedup is seen in a microbenchmark. It does this by punting to aother CPU but I guess that's a win unless all CPUs are pegged. - hugetlb_cgroup cleanups from Xiu Jianfeng in the series "mm/hugetlb_cgroup: rework on cftypes". - Miaohe Lin's series "Some cleanups for memory-failure" does just that thing. - Is anyone reading this stuff? If so, email me! - Someone other than SeongJae has developed a DAMON feature in Honggyu Kim's series "DAMON based tiered memory management for CXL memory". This adds DAMON features which may be used to help determine the efficiency of our placement of CXL/PCIe attached DRAM. - DAMON user API centralization and simplificatio work in SeongJae Park's series "mm/damon: introduce DAMON parameters online commit function". - In the series "mm: page_type, zsmalloc and page_mapcount_reset()" David Hildenbrand does some maintenance work on zsmalloc - partially modernizing its use of pageframe fields. - Kefeng Wang provides more folio conversions in the series "mm: remove page_maybe_dma_pinned() and page_mkclean()". - More cleanup from David Hildenbrand, this time in the series "mm/memory_hotplug: use PageOffline() instead of PageReserved() for !ZONE_DEVICE". It "enlightens memory hotplug more about PageOffline() pages" and permits the removal of some virtio-mem hacks. - Barry Song's series "mm: clarify folio_add_new_anon_rmap() and __folio_add_anon_rmap()" is a cleanup to the anon folio handling in preparation for mTHP (multisize THP) swapin. - Kefeng Wang's series "mm: improve clear and copy user folio" implements more folio conversions, this time in the area of large folio userspace copying. - The series "Docs/mm/damon/maintaier-profile: document a mailing tool and community meetup series" tells people how to get better involved with other DAMON developers. From SeongJae Park. - A large series ("kmsan: Enable on s390") from Ilya Leoshkevich does that. - David Hildenbrand sends along more cleanups, this time against the migration code. The series is "mm/migrate: move NUMA hinting fault folio isolation + checks under PTL". - Jan Kara has found quite a lot of strangenesses and minor errors in the readahead code. He addresses this in the series "mm: Fix various readahead quirks". - SeongJae Park's series "selftests/damon: test DAMOS tried regions and {min,max}_nr_regions" adds features and addresses errors in DAMON's self testing code. - Gavin Shan has found a userspace-triggerable WARN in the pagecache code. The series "mm/filemap: Limit page cache size to that supported by xarray" addresses this. The series is marked cc:stable. - Chengming Zhou's series "mm/ksm: cmp_and_merge_page() optimizations and cleanup" cleans up and slightly optimizes KSM. - Roman Gushchin has separated the memcg-v1 and memcg-v2 code - lots of code motion. The series (which also makes the memcg-v1 code Kconfigurable) are "mm: memcg: separate legacy cgroup v1 code and put under config option" and "mm: memcg: put cgroup v1-specific memcg data under CONFIG_MEMCG_V1" - Dan Schatzberg's series "Add swappiness argument to memory.reclaim" adds an additional feature to this cgroup-v2 control file. - The series "Userspace controls soft-offline pages" from Jiaqi Yan permits userspace to stop the kernel's automatic treatment of excessive correctable memory errors. In order to permit userspace to monitor and handle this situation. - Kefeng Wang's series "mm: migrate: support poison recover from migrate folio" teaches the kernel to appropriately handle migration from poisoned source folios rather than simply panicing. - SeongJae Park's series "Docs/damon: minor fixups and improvements" does those things. - In the series "mm/zsmalloc: change back to per-size_class lock" Chengming Zhou improves zsmalloc's scalability and memory utilization. - Vivek Kasireddy's series "mm/gup: Introduce memfd_pin_folios() for pinning memfd folios" makes the GUP code use FOLL_PIN rather than bare refcount increments. So these paes can first be moved aside if they reside in the movable zone or a CMA block. - Andrii Nakryiko has added a binary ioctl()-based API to /proc/pid/maps for much faster reading of vma information. The series is "query VMAs from /proc/<pid>/maps". - In the series "mm: introduce per-order mTHP split counters" Lance Yang improves the kernel's presentation of developer information related to multisize THP splitting. - Michael Ellerman has developed the series "Reimplement huge pages without hugepd on powerpc (8xx, e500, book3s/64)". This permits userspace to use all available huge page sizes. - In the series "revert unconditional slab and page allocator fault injection calls" Vlastimil Babka removes a performance-affecting and not very useful feature from slab fault injection. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYKAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCZp2C+QAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA joTkAQDvjqOoFStqk4GU3OXMYB7WCU/ZQMFG0iuu1EEwTVDZ4QEA8CnG7seek1R3 xEoo+vw0sWWeLV3qzsxnCA1BJ8cTJA8= =z0Lf -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'mm-stable-2024-07-21-14-50' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: - In the series "mm: Avoid possible overflows in dirty throttling" Jan Kara addresses a couple of issues in the writeback throttling code. These fixes are also targetted at -stable kernels. - Ryusuke Konishi's series "nilfs2: fix potential issues related to reserved inodes" does that. This should actually be in the mm-nonmm-stable tree, along with the many other nilfs2 patches. My bad. - More folio conversions from Kefeng Wang in the series "mm: convert to folio_alloc_mpol()" - Kemeng Shi has sent some cleanups to the writeback code in the series "Add helper functions to remove repeated code and improve readability of cgroup writeback" - Kairui Song has made the swap code a little smaller and a little faster in the series "mm/swap: clean up and optimize swap cache index". - In the series "mm/memory: cleanly support zeropage in vm_insert_page*(), vm_map_pages*() and vmf_insert_mixed()" David Hildenbrand has reworked the rather sketchy handling of the use of the zeropage in MAP_SHARED mappings. I don't see any runtime effects here - more a cleanup/understandability/maintainablity thing. - Dev Jain has improved selftests/mm/va_high_addr_switch.c's handling of higher addresses, for aarch64. The (poorly named) series is "Restructure va_high_addr_switch". - The core TLB handling code gets some cleanups and possible slight optimizations in Bang Li's series "Add update_mmu_tlb_range() to simplify code". - Jane Chu has improved the handling of our fake-an-unrecoverable-memory-error testing feature MADV_HWPOISON in the series "Enhance soft hwpoison handling and injection". - Jeff Johnson has sent a billion patches everywhere to add MODULE_DESCRIPTION() to everything. Some landed in this pull. - In the series "mm: cleanup MIGRATE_SYNC_NO_COPY mode", Kefeng Wang has simplified migration's use of hardware-offload memory copying. - Yosry Ahmed performs more folio API conversions in his series "mm: zswap: trivial folio conversions". - In the series "large folios swap-in: handle refault cases first", Chuanhua Han inches us forward in the handling of large pages in the swap code. This is a cleanup and optimization, working toward the end objective of full support of large folio swapin/out. - In the series "mm,swap: cleanup VMA based swap readahead window calculation", Huang Ying has contributed some cleanups and a possible fixlet to his VMA based swap readahead code. - In the series "add mTHP support for anonymous shmem" Baolin Wang has taught anonymous shmem mappings to use multisize THP. By default this is a no-op - users must opt in vis sysfs controls. Dramatic improvements in pagefault latency are realized. - David Hildenbrand has some cleanups to our remaining use of page_mapcount() in the series "fs/proc: move page_mapcount() to fs/proc/internal.h". - David also has some highmem accounting cleanups in the series "mm/highmem: don't track highmem pages manually". - Build-time fixes and cleanups from John Hubbard in the series "cleanups, fixes, and progress towards avoiding "make headers"". - Cleanups and consolidation of the core pagemap handling from Barry Song in the series "mm: introduce pmd|pte_needs_soft_dirty_wp helpers and utilize them". - Lance Yang's series "Reclaim lazyfree THP without splitting" has reduced the latency of the reclaim of pmd-mapped THPs under fairly common circumstances. A 10x speedup is seen in a microbenchmark. It does this by punting to aother CPU but I guess that's a win unless all CPUs are pegged. - hugetlb_cgroup cleanups from Xiu Jianfeng in the series "mm/hugetlb_cgroup: rework on cftypes". - Miaohe Lin's series "Some cleanups for memory-failure" does just that thing. - Someone other than SeongJae has developed a DAMON feature in Honggyu Kim's series "DAMON based tiered memory management for CXL memory". This adds DAMON features which may be used to help determine the efficiency of our placement of CXL/PCIe attached DRAM. - DAMON user API centralization and simplificatio work in SeongJae Park's series "mm/damon: introduce DAMON parameters online commit function". - In the series "mm: page_type, zsmalloc and page_mapcount_reset()" David Hildenbrand does some maintenance work on zsmalloc - partially modernizing its use of pageframe fields. - Kefeng Wang provides more folio conversions in the series "mm: remove page_maybe_dma_pinned() and page_mkclean()". - More cleanup from David Hildenbrand, this time in the series "mm/memory_hotplug: use PageOffline() instead of PageReserved() for !ZONE_DEVICE". It "enlightens memory hotplug more about PageOffline() pages" and permits the removal of some virtio-mem hacks. - Barry Song's series "mm: clarify folio_add_new_anon_rmap() and __folio_add_anon_rmap()" is a cleanup to the anon folio handling in preparation for mTHP (multisize THP) swapin. - Kefeng Wang's series "mm: improve clear and copy user folio" implements more folio conversions, this time in the area of large folio userspace copying. - The series "Docs/mm/damon/maintaier-profile: document a mailing tool and community meetup series" tells people how to get better involved with other DAMON developers. From SeongJae Park. - A large series ("kmsan: Enable on s390") from Ilya Leoshkevich does that. - David Hildenbrand sends along more cleanups, this time against the migration code. The series is "mm/migrate: move NUMA hinting fault folio isolation + checks under PTL". - Jan Kara has found quite a lot of strangenesses and minor errors in the readahead code. He addresses this in the series "mm: Fix various readahead quirks". - SeongJae Park's series "selftests/damon: test DAMOS tried regions and {min,max}_nr_regions" adds features and addresses errors in DAMON's self testing code. - Gavin Shan has found a userspace-triggerable WARN in the pagecache code. The series "mm/filemap: Limit page cache size to that supported by xarray" addresses this. The series is marked cc:stable. - Chengming Zhou's series "mm/ksm: cmp_and_merge_page() optimizations and cleanup" cleans up and slightly optimizes KSM. - Roman Gushchin has separated the memcg-v1 and memcg-v2 code - lots of code motion. The series (which also makes the memcg-v1 code Kconfigurable) are "mm: memcg: separate legacy cgroup v1 code and put under config option" and "mm: memcg: put cgroup v1-specific memcg data under CONFIG_MEMCG_V1" - Dan Schatzberg's series "Add swappiness argument to memory.reclaim" adds an additional feature to this cgroup-v2 control file. - The series "Userspace controls soft-offline pages" from Jiaqi Yan permits userspace to stop the kernel's automatic treatment of excessive correctable memory errors. In order to permit userspace to monitor and handle this situation. - Kefeng Wang's series "mm: migrate: support poison recover from migrate folio" teaches the kernel to appropriately handle migration from poisoned source folios rather than simply panicing. - SeongJae Park's series "Docs/damon: minor fixups and improvements" does those things. - In the series "mm/zsmalloc: change back to per-size_class lock" Chengming Zhou improves zsmalloc's scalability and memory utilization. - Vivek Kasireddy's series "mm/gup: Introduce memfd_pin_folios() for pinning memfd folios" makes the GUP code use FOLL_PIN rather than bare refcount increments. So these paes can first be moved aside if they reside in the movable zone or a CMA block. - Andrii Nakryiko has added a binary ioctl()-based API to /proc/pid/maps for much faster reading of vma information. The series is "query VMAs from /proc/<pid>/maps". - In the series "mm: introduce per-order mTHP split counters" Lance Yang improves the kernel's presentation of developer information related to multisize THP splitting. - Michael Ellerman has developed the series "Reimplement huge pages without hugepd on powerpc (8xx, e500, book3s/64)". This permits userspace to use all available huge page sizes. - In the series "revert unconditional slab and page allocator fault injection calls" Vlastimil Babka removes a performance-affecting and not very useful feature from slab fault injection. * tag 'mm-stable-2024-07-21-14-50' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (411 commits) mm/mglru: fix ineffective protection calculation mm/zswap: fix a white space issue mm/hugetlb: fix kernel NULL pointer dereference when migrating hugetlb folio mm/hugetlb: fix possible recursive locking detected warning mm/gup: clear the LRU flag of a page before adding to LRU batch mm/numa_balancing: teach mpol_to_str about the balancing mode mm: memcg1: convert charge move flags to unsigned long long alloc_tag: fix page_ext_get/page_ext_put sequence during page splitting lib: reuse page_ext_data() to obtain codetag_ref lib: add missing newline character in the warning message mm/mglru: fix overshooting shrinker memory mm/mglru: fix div-by-zero in vmpressure_calc_level() mm/kmemleak: replace strncpy() with strscpy() mm, page_alloc: put should_fail_alloc_page() back behing CONFIG_FAIL_PAGE_ALLOC mm, slab: put should_failslab() back behind CONFIG_SHOULD_FAILSLAB mm: ignore data-race in __swap_writepage hugetlbfs: ensure generic_hugetlb_get_unmapped_area() returns higher address than mmap_min_addr mm: shmem: rename mTHP shmem counters mm: swap_state: use folio_alloc_mpol() in __read_swap_cache_async() mm/migrate: putback split folios when numa hint migration fails ... |
|
|
Linus Torvalds
|
3c3ff7be97 |
powerpc updates for 6.11
- Remove support for 40x CPUs & platforms. - Add support to the 64-bit BPF JIT for cpu v4 instructions. - Fix PCI hotplug driver crash on powernv. - Fix doorbell emulation for KVM on PAPR guests (nestedv2). - Fix KVM nested guest handling of some less used SPRs. - Online NUMA nodes with no CPU/memory if they have a PCI device attached. - Reduce memory overhead of enabling kfence on 64-bit Radix MMU kernels. - Reimplement the iommu table_group_ops for pseries for VFIO SPAPR TCE. Thanks to: Anjali K, Artem Savkov, Athira Rajeev, Breno Leitao, Brian King, Celeste Liu, Christophe Leroy, Esben Haabendal, Gaurav Batra, Gautam Menghani, Haren Myneni, Hari Bathini, Jeff Johnson, Krishna Kumar, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Nathan Lynch, Nicholas Piggin, Nick Bowler, Nilay Shroff, Rob Herring (Arm), Shawn Anastasio, Shivaprasad G Bhat, Sourabh Jain, Srikar Dronamraju, Timothy Pearson, Uwe Kleine-König, Vaibhav Jain. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJHBAABCAAxFiEEJFGtCPCthwEv2Y/bUevqPMjhpYAFAmaaUNITHG1wZUBlbGxl cm1hbi5pZC5hdQAKCRBR6+o8yOGlgDA+D/4o7OZ+SY0plTlMKSy3hW/SRXVj/byA CCKdizNY+3Rf/+K7KhuLOUPXhZOemLPE0xfKS3ND4mIEKCswzzXqmi6kjPH0qd8q qUhkHbt/LNpNJzZOYYw+usaklMTMdZtAl/jD9WEvGwgu2EYHgrujRIq04kEI1b0e OPiRnXOZcfevRBepQmYZKHvFlCRRa5vvsQcvLfY64yFqD0AsKTHgIi/48Dn33pb2 hqHYyV1tZA3uT86Z1TgF1OG83VOSDsgc19Sb2xn14O9aJJ7lD2TOgVa4P4FfBlXA TXYYGQwK31ymGVWGcGfebVdC1ECeTem9n28vlk5I0NO9xNgPok/Ov4DAiZ+u1G0E 3CXRDx9Uz2yPcGBJI2dpxfp2iw83Ad2DtBzAdukMD36xnC7xfrQz+W9SQfbcPJ8e I5SMAstWuLNgrX7YkjAOnXh1N41kht/mdV6KHdcMxPc7jOtAD65gUOZcgwYLeXlT Av17Ax0PMbiQ1BpFe2KNr/0T9Ba5k5rN7oDSKncDAq4uX8LcZKHj4bSHT9KroT1C q+GERspoCYp2VDMO742Jm7KTmQDHsS5y4Q+iSdOR8cQBXF613FaryDxSoJZhg2pf C2zIVED13RGcjIFcWlv73iA6QpBsphM+WWFz7mjULyJhxFQwm6BYt+Wy6jFu84oH sOgvPH8YyaK2uA== =eHVd -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'powerpc-6.11-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman: - Remove support for 40x CPUs & platforms - Add support to the 64-bit BPF JIT for cpu v4 instructions - Fix PCI hotplug driver crash on powernv - Fix doorbell emulation for KVM on PAPR guests (nestedv2) - Fix KVM nested guest handling of some less used SPRs - Online NUMA nodes with no CPU/memory if they have a PCI device attached - Reduce memory overhead of enabling kfence on 64-bit Radix MMU kernels - Reimplement the iommu table_group_ops for pseries for VFIO SPAPR TCE Thanks to: Anjali K, Artem Savkov, Athira Rajeev, Breno Leitao, Brian King, Celeste Liu, Christophe Leroy, Esben Haabendal, Gaurav Batra, Gautam Menghani, Haren Myneni, Hari Bathini, Jeff Johnson, Krishna Kumar, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Nathan Lynch, Nicholas Piggin, Nick Bowler, Nilay Shroff, Rob Herring (Arm), Shawn Anastasio, Shivaprasad G Bhat, Sourabh Jain, Srikar Dronamraju, Timothy Pearson, Uwe Kleine-König, and Vaibhav Jain. * tag 'powerpc-6.11-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (57 commits) Documentation/powerpc: Mention 40x is removed powerpc: Remove 40x leftovers macintosh/therm_windtunnel: fix module unload. powerpc: Check only single values are passed to CPU/MMU feature checks powerpc/xmon: Fix disassembly CPU feature checks powerpc: Drop clang workaround for builtin constant checks powerpc64/bpf: jit support for signed division and modulo powerpc64/bpf: jit support for sign extended mov powerpc64/bpf: jit support for sign extended load powerpc64/bpf: jit support for unconditional byte swap powerpc64/bpf: jit support for 32bit offset jmp instruction powerpc/pci: Hotplug driver bridge support pci/hotplug/pnv_php: Fix hotplug driver crash on Powernv powerpc/configs: Update defconfig with now user-visible CONFIG_FSL_IFC powerpc: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macros macintosh/mac_hid: add MODULE_DESCRIPTION() KVM: PPC: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macros powerpc/kexec: Use of_property_read_reg() powerpc/64s/radix/kfence: map __kfence_pool at page granularity powerpc/pseries/iommu: Define spapr_tce_table_group_ops only with CONFIG_IOMMU_API ... |
|
Masahiro Yamada
|
73db3abdca |
init/modpost: conditionally check section mismatch to __meminit*
This reverts commit
|
|
Christophe Leroy
|
7c44202e36 |
powerpc/e500: use contiguous PMD instead of hugepd
e500 supports many page sizes among which the following size are implemented in the kernel at the time being: 4M, 16M, 64M, 256M, 1G. On e500, TLB miss for hugepages is exclusively handled by SW even on e6500 which has HW assistance for 4k pages, so there are no constraints like on the 8xx. On e500/32, all are at PGD/PMD level and can be handled as cont-PMD. On e500/64, smaller ones are on PMD while bigger ones are on PUD. Again, they can easily be handled as cont-PMD and cont-PUD instead of hugepd. On e500/32, use the pagesize bits in PTE to know if it is a PMD or a leaf entry. This works because the pagesize bits are in the last 12 bits and page tables are 4k aligned. On e500/64, use highest bit which is always 1 on PxD (Because PxD contains virtual address of a kernel memory) and always 0 on PTEs because not all bits of RPN are used/possible. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/dd085987816ed2a0c70adb7e34966cb833fc03e1.1719928057.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Christophe Leroy
|
dc0aa538a9 |
powerpc/e500: free r10 for FIND_PTE
Move r13 load after the call to FIND_PTE, and use r13 instead of r10 for storing fault address. This will allow using r10 freely in FIND_PTE in following patch to handle hugepage size. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/a3ee563ad5b13c891a15d3aae6c136c44ce8aa63.1719928057.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Christophe Leroy
|
276d5affbb |
powerpc/e500: don't pre-check write access on data TLB error
Don't pre-check write access on read-only pages on data TLB error. Load the TLB anyway and take a DSI exception when it happens. This avoids reading SPRN_ESR at every data TLB error exception. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/8525518e1657d6032b7e980c1888102828d66950.1719928057.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Christophe Leroy
|
6b0e82791b |
powerpc/e500: switch to 64 bits PGD on 85xx (32 bits)
At the time being when CONFIG_PTE_64BIT is selected, PTE entries are 64 bits but PGD entries are still 32 bits. In order to allow leaf PMD entries, switch the PGD to 64 bits entries. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ca85397df02564e5edc3a3c27b55cf43af3e4ef3.1719928057.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Christophe Leroy
|
0549e76663 |
powerpc/8xx: rework support for 8M pages using contiguous PTE entries
In order to fit better with standard Linux page tables layout, add support for 8M pages using contiguous PTE entries in a standard page table. Page tables will then be populated with 1024 similar entries and two PMD entries will point to that page table. The PMD entries also get a flag to tell it is addressing an 8M page, this is required for the HW tablewalk assistance. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/8693d9a0408371043ca63bf9e4a9c140667af63e.1719928057.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
|
Michael Ellerman
|
0db46aaabe |
powerpc/64e: drop unused TLB miss handlers
There are two possibilities for book3e_htw_mode, PPC_HTW_E6500 or PPC_HTW_NONE. The TLB miss handlers are patched to use, respectively: - exc_[data|indstruction]_tlb_miss_e6500_book3e - exc_[data|indstruction]_tlb_miss_bolted_book3e Which means the default handlers are never used. Remove those, and use the bolted handlers (PPC_HTW_NONE) by default. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/9a670adc1771fb1871fba93ace5372f7eadc286f.1719928057.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Michael Ellerman
|
aca69900d7 |
powerpc/64e: drop MMU_FTR_TYPE_FSL_E checks in 64-bit code
All 64-bit Book3E have MMU_FTR_TYPE_FSL_E, since A2 was removed, so remove checks for it in 64-bit only code. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/2b0b0bc9752e6cece222e4e2050358da70bb631d.1719928057.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Linus Torvalds
|
c6653f49e4 |
powerpc fixes for 6.10 #4
- Fix unnecessary copy to 0 when kernel is booted at address 0. - Fix usercopy crash when dumping dtl via debugfs. - Avoid possible crash when PCI hotplug races with error handling. - Fix kexec crash caused by scv being disabled before other CPUs call-in. - Fix powerpc selftests build with USERCFLAGS set. Thanks to: Anjali K, Ganesh Goudar, Gautam Menghani, Jinglin Wen, Nicholas Piggin, Sourabh Jain, Srikar Dronamraju, Vishal Chourasia. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJHBAABCAAxFiEEJFGtCPCthwEv2Y/bUevqPMjhpYAFAmaJyekTHG1wZUBlbGxl cm1hbi5pZC5hdQAKCRBR6+o8yOGlgN6zD/0d8lPrWQ3TRkS+jLdhsDfHc+qMW1/N DuxPrVJl4qLgvYPEZWAF5+uWuhJurmbTCXNRnUQ5HHfwPtkU77pbTNiQcCAYsy2l W35DYE+vqnNNid9hFCgvLoSrGDA0qvcGpMVBVfqjRygOLxpWztmV7S7q9E0CvuWg ESXt4HNyPiRVl4ufPam12lmiEDh+PycsD24U6FSjaTxqvd4kwSTyLDLfmI+gTaqx 1PdzKt0c3g2QhDBoR7cpRaTCRamKRPwqFHANMUAkIXm3fIdHpWOEF03lvTsA0OgA 0ktzaEUhCPHr6kjAizbybmgXZovh/eoZc9wUd7zCWdSGNiq8FlhsmFuIuScrbQ7k YCYz+X/KoqNk2VbxKkDneO6/H2juzu9wzzK5OMcKsVGSWi7+DjBp9FBDiFCfb3VQ ZMuc71dOTtA7fDqWDnYtFMtEwrUGpTixE5xPNBzbzIVkKdSjb1H3RLd/mhu7+X/B eVjFOPj7mRburIX5M3UllvsdbOiLqjbg6P28JL3qG6qT/OiiQAmF5apKvf1LNvPV xgJHGPemlAkVNihg6Xu8+up+wcPuMi13osjA9FZkLUdLXK4O+d3q/K/Rf7TGjT2X rBNhCd3lRd6gmpa52ujm5X0f9czEJxMrfy0Ota3L8YFUb7hW8JK6fgcwSispXGSI o/JUlQ30K6JAjA== =B1pw -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'powerpc-6.10-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman: - Fix unnecessary copy to 0 when kernel is booted at address 0 - Fix usercopy crash when dumping dtl via debugfs - Avoid possible crash when PCI hotplug races with error handling - Fix kexec crash caused by scv being disabled before other CPUs call-in - Fix powerpc selftests build with USERCFLAGS set Thanks to Anjali K, Ganesh Goudar, Gautam Menghani, Jinglin Wen, Nicholas Piggin, Sourabh Jain, Srikar Dronamraju, and Vishal Chourasia. * tag 'powerpc-6.10-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: selftests/powerpc: Fix build with USERCFLAGS set powerpc/pseries: Fix scv instruction crash with kexec powerpc/eeh: avoid possible crash when edev->pdev changes powerpc/pseries: Whitelist dtl slub object for copying to userspace powerpc/64s: Fix unnecessary copy to 0 when kernel is booted at address 0 |
|
Krishna Kumar
|
20ce0c247b |
powerpc/pci: Hotplug driver bridge support
There is an issue with the hotplug operation when it's done on the bridge/switch slot. The bridge-port and devices behind the bridge, which become offline by hot-unplug operation, don't get hot-plugged/enabled by doing hot-plug operation on that slot. Only the first port of the bridge gets enabled and the remaining port/devices remain unplugged. The hot plug/unplug operation is done by the hotplug driver (drivers/pci/ hotplug/pnv_php.c). This behavior is due to missing code for the switch/bridge. The existing driver depends on pci_hp_add_devices() function for device enablement. This function calls pci_scan_slot() on only one device-node/port of the bridge, not on all the siblings' device-node/port. The missing code needs to be added which will find all the sibling device-nodes/bridge-ports and will run explicit pci_scan_slot() on those. A new function has been added for this purpose which is invoked from pci_hp_add_devices(). This new function traverse_siblings_and_scan_slot() gets all the sibling bridge-ports by traversal and explicitly invokes pci_scan_slot() on them. Tested-by: Shawn Anastasio <sanastasio@raptorengineering.com> Signed-off-by: Krishna Kumar <krishnak@linux.ibm.com> [mpe: Move the code into pci-hotplug.c] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/20240701074513.94873-3-krishnak@linux.ibm.com |
|
Jeff Johnson
|
9c5f64734f |
powerpc: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macros
With ARCH=powerpc, make allmodconfig && make W=1 C=1 reports: WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas_flash.o WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in arch/powerpc/sysdev/rtc_cmos_setup.o WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.o WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/spufs.o WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/cbe_thermal.o WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/cpufreq_spudemand.o WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/cbe_powerbutton.o Add the missing invocation of the MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macro to all files which have a MODULE_LICENSE(). This includes 85xx/t1042rdb_diu.c and chrp/nvram.c which, although they did not produce a warning with the powerpc allmodconfig configuration, may cause this warning with other configurations. Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <quic_jjohnson@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/20240615-md-powerpc-arch-powerpc-v1-1-ba4956bea47a@quicinc.com |
|
Nathan Lynch
|
7bdd1c6c87 |
powerpc/prom: Add CPU info to hardware description string later
cur_cpu_spec->cpu_name is appended to ppc_hw_desc before cur_cpu_spec
has taken on its final value. This is illustrated on pseries by
comparing the CPU name as reported at boot ("POWER8E (raw)") to the
contents of /proc/cpuinfo ("POWER8 (architected)"):
$ dmesg | grep Hardware
Hardware name: IBM,8408-E8E POWER8E (raw) 0x4b0201 0xf000004 \
of:IBM,FW860.50 (SV860_146) hv:phyp pSeries
$ grep -m 1 ^cpu /proc/cpuinfo
cpu : POWER8 (architected), altivec supported
Some 44x models would appear to be affected as well; see
identical_pvr_fixup().
This results in incorrect CPU information in stack dumps --
ppc_hw_desc is an input to dump_stack_set_arch_desc().
Delay gathering the CPU name until after all potential calls to
identify_cpu().
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes:
|
|
|
Nathan Lynch
|
0974d03eb4 |
powerpc/rtas: Prevent Spectre v1 gadget construction in sys_rtas()
Smatch warns: arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas.c:1932 __do_sys_rtas() warn: potential spectre issue 'args.args' [r] (local cap) The 'nargs' and 'nret' locals come directly from a user-supplied buffer and are used as indexes into a small stack-based array and as inputs to copy_to_user() after they are subject to bounds checks. Use array_index_nospec() after the bounds checks to clamp these values for speculative execution. Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com> Reported-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Reviewed-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/20240530-sys_rtas-nargs-nret-v1-1-129acddd4d89@linux.ibm.com |
|
|
Michael Ellerman
|
7bf5f0562b |
powerpc: Replace CONFIG_4xx with CONFIG_44x
Replace 4xx usage with 44x, and replace 4xx_SOC with 44x. Also, as pointed out by Christophe, if 44x || BOOKE can be simplified to just test BOOKE, because 44x always selects BOOKE. Retain the CONFIG_4xx symbol, as there are drivers that use it to mean 4xx || 44x, those will need updating before CONFIG_4xx can be removed. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/20240628121201.130802-6-mpe@ellerman.id.au |
|
|
Michael Ellerman
|
002b27a51b |
powerpc/4xx: Remove CONFIG_BOOKE_OR_40x
Now that 40x is gone, replace CONFIG_BOOKE_OR_40x by CONFIG_BOOKE. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/20240628121201.130802-5-mpe@ellerman.id.au |
|
|
Christophe Leroy
|
732b32daef |
powerpc: Remove core support for 40x
Now that 40x platforms have gone, remove support for 40x in the core of powerpc arch. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/20240628121201.130802-4-mpe@ellerman.id.au |
|
Shivaprasad G Bhat
|
f431a8cde7 |
powerpc/iommu: Reimplement the iommu_table_group_ops for pSeries
PPC64 IOMMU API defines iommu_table_group_ops which handles DMA windows for PEs, their ownership transfer, create/set/unset the TCE tables for the Dynamic DMA wundows(DDW). VFIOS uses these APIs for support on POWER. The commit |
|
|
Shivaprasad G Bhat
|
35146eadcb |
powerpc/iommu: Move dev_has_iommu_table() to iommu.c
Move function dev_has_iommu_table() to powerpc/kernel/iommu.c as it is going to be used by machine specific iommu code as well in subsequent patches. Signed-off-by: Shivaprasad G Bhat <sbhat@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/171923274748.1397.6274953248403106679.stgit@linux.ibm.com |
|
|
Shivaprasad G Bhat
|
b09c031d94 |
powerpc/iommu: Move pSeries specific functions to pseries/iommu.c
The PowerNV specific table_group_ops are defined in powernv/pci-ioda.c. The pSeries specific table_group_ops are sitting in the generic powerpc file. Move it to where it actually belong(pseries/iommu.c). The functions are currently defined even for CONFIG_PPC_POWERNV which are unused on PowerNV. Only code movement, no functional changes intended. Signed-off-by: Shivaprasad G Bhat <sbhat@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/171923269701.1397.15758640002786937132.stgit@linux.ibm.com |
|
Arnd Bergmann
|
b1e31c134a |
powerpc: restore some missing spu syscalls
A couple of system calls were inadventently removed from the table during
a bugfix for 32-bit powerpc entry. Restore the original behavior.
Fixes:
|
|
|
Arnd Bergmann
|
d3882564a7 |
syscalls: fix compat_sys_io_pgetevents_time64 usage
Using sys_io_pgetevents() as the entry point for compat mode tasks works almost correctly, but misses the sign extension for the min_nr and nr arguments. This was addressed on parisc by switching to compat_sys_io_pgetevents_time64() in commit |
|
Ganesh Goudar
|
a1216e62d0 |
powerpc/eeh: avoid possible crash when edev->pdev changes
If a PCI device is removed during eeh_pe_report_edev(), edev->pdev will change and can cause a crash, hold the PCI rescan/remove lock while taking a copy of edev->pdev->bus. Signed-off-by: Ganesh Goudar <ganeshgr@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/20240617140240.580453-1-ganeshgr@linux.ibm.com |
|
Jinglin Wen
|
13fc6c1759 |
powerpc/64s: Fix unnecessary copy to 0 when kernel is booted at address 0
According to the code logic, when the kernel is loaded at address 0, no
copying operation should be performed, but it is currently being done.
This patch fixes the issue where the kernel code was incorrectly
duplicated to address 0 when booting from address 0.
Fixes:
|
|
Jeff Xu
|
ff388fe5c4 |
mseal: wire up mseal syscall
Patch series "Introduce mseal", v10.
This patchset proposes a new mseal() syscall for the Linux kernel.
In a nutshell, mseal() protects the VMAs of a given virtual memory range
against modifications, such as changes to their permission bits.
Modern CPUs support memory permissions, such as the read/write (RW) and
no-execute (NX) bits. Linux has supported NX since the release of kernel
version 2.6.8 in August 2004 [1]. The memory permission feature improves
the security stance on memory corruption bugs, as an attacker cannot
simply write to arbitrary memory and point the code to it. The memory
must be marked with the X bit, or else an exception will occur.
Internally, the kernel maintains the memory permissions in a data
structure called VMA (vm_area_struct). mseal() additionally protects the
VMA itself against modifications of the selected seal type.
Memory sealing is useful to mitigate memory corruption issues where a
corrupted pointer is passed to a memory management system. For example,
such an attacker primitive can break control-flow integrity guarantees
since read-only memory that is supposed to be trusted can become writable
or .text pages can get remapped. Memory sealing can automatically be
applied by the runtime loader to seal .text and .rodata pages and
applications can additionally seal security critical data at runtime. A
similar feature already exists in the XNU kernel with the
VM_FLAGS_PERMANENT [3] flag and on OpenBSD with the mimmutable syscall
[4]. Also, Chrome wants to adopt this feature for their CFI work [2] and
this patchset has been designed to be compatible with the Chrome use case.
Two system calls are involved in sealing the map: mmap() and mseal().
The new mseal() is an syscall on 64 bit CPU, and with following signature:
int mseal(void addr, size_t len, unsigned long flags)
addr/len: memory range.
flags: reserved.
mseal() blocks following operations for the given memory range.
1> Unmapping, moving to another location, and shrinking the size,
via munmap() and mremap(), can leave an empty space, therefore can
be replaced with a VMA with a new set of attributes.
2> Moving or expanding a different VMA into the current location,
via mremap().
3> Modifying a VMA via mmap(MAP_FIXED).
4> Size expansion, via mremap(), does not appear to pose any specific
risks to sealed VMAs. It is included anyway because the use case is
unclear. In any case, users can rely on merging to expand a sealed VMA.
5> mprotect() and pkey_mprotect().
6> Some destructive madvice() behaviors (e.g. MADV_DONTNEED) for anonymous
memory, when users don't have write permission to the memory. Those
behaviors can alter region contents by discarding pages, effectively a
memset(0) for anonymous memory.
The idea that inspired this patch comes from Stephen Röttger’s work in
V8 CFI [5]. Chrome browser in ChromeOS will be the first user of this
API.
Indeed, the Chrome browser has very specific requirements for sealing,
which are distinct from those of most applications. For example, in the
case of libc, sealing is only applied to read-only (RO) or read-execute
(RX) memory segments (such as .text and .RELRO) to prevent them from
becoming writable, the lifetime of those mappings are tied to the lifetime
of the process.
Chrome wants to seal two large address space reservations that are managed
by different allocators. The memory is mapped RW- and RWX respectively
but write access to it is restricted using pkeys (or in the future ARM
permission overlay extensions). The lifetime of those mappings are not
tied to the lifetime of the process, therefore, while the memory is
sealed, the allocators still need to free or discard the unused memory.
For example, with madvise(DONTNEED).
However, always allowing madvise(DONTNEED) on this range poses a security
risk. For example if a jump instruction crosses a page boundary and the
second page gets discarded, it will overwrite the target bytes with zeros
and change the control flow. Checking write-permission before the discard
operation allows us to control when the operation is valid. In this case,
the madvise will only succeed if the executing thread has PKEY write
permissions and PKRU changes are protected in software by control-flow
integrity.
Although the initial version of this patch series is targeting the Chrome
browser as its first user, it became evident during upstream discussions
that we would also want to ensure that the patch set eventually is a
complete solution for memory sealing and compatible with other use cases.
The specific scenario currently in mind is glibc's use case of loading and
sealing ELF executables. To this end, Stephen is working on a change to
glibc to add sealing support to the dynamic linker, which will seal all
non-writable segments at startup. Once this work is completed, all
applications will be able to automatically benefit from these new
protections.
In closing, I would like to formally acknowledge the valuable
contributions received during the RFC process, which were instrumental in
shaping this patch:
Jann Horn: raising awareness and providing valuable insights on the
destructive madvise operations.
Liam R. Howlett: perf optimization.
Linus Torvalds: assisting in defining system call signature and scope.
Theo de Raadt: sharing the experiences and insight gained from
implementing mimmutable() in OpenBSD.
MM perf benchmarks
==================
This patch adds a loop in the mprotect/munmap/madvise(DONTNEED) to
check the VMAs’ sealing flag, so that no partial update can be made,
when any segment within the given memory range is sealed.
To measure the performance impact of this loop, two tests are developed.
[8]
The first is measuring the time taken for a particular system call,
by using clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC). The second is using
PERF_COUNT_HW_REF_CPU_CYCLES (exclude user space). Both tests have
similar results.
The tests have roughly below sequence:
for (i = 0; i < 1000, i++)
create 1000 mappings (1 page per VMA)
start the sampling
for (j = 0; j < 1000, j++)
mprotect one mapping
stop and save the sample
delete 1000 mappings
calculates all samples.
Below tests are performed on Intel(R) Pentium(R) Gold 7505 @ 2.00GHz,
4G memory, Chromebook.
Based on the latest upstream code:
The first test (measuring time)
syscall__ vmas t t_mseal delta_ns per_vma %
munmap__ 1 909 944 35 35 104%
munmap__ 2 1398 1502 104 52 107%
munmap__ 4 2444 2594 149 37 106%
munmap__ 8 4029 4323 293 37 107%
munmap__ 16 6647 6935 288 18 104%
munmap__ 32 11811 12398 587 18 105%
mprotect 1 439 465 26 26 106%
mprotect 2 1659 1745 86 43 105%
mprotect 4 3747 3889 142 36 104%
mprotect 8 6755 6969 215 27 103%
mprotect 16 13748 14144 396 25 103%
mprotect 32 27827 28969 1142 36 104%
madvise_ 1 240 262 22 22 109%
madvise_ 2 366 442 76 38 121%
madvise_ 4 623 751 128 32 121%
madvise_ 8 1110 1324 215 27 119%
madvise_ 16 2127 2451 324 20 115%
madvise_ 32 4109 4642 534 17 113%
The second test (measuring cpu cycle)
syscall__ vmas cpu cmseal delta_cpu per_vma %
munmap__ 1 1790 1890 100 100 106%
munmap__ 2 2819 3033 214 107 108%
munmap__ 4 4959 5271 312 78 106%
munmap__ 8 8262 8745 483 60 106%
munmap__ 16 13099 14116 1017 64 108%
munmap__ 32 23221 24785 1565 49 107%
mprotect 1 906 967 62 62 107%
mprotect 2 3019 3203 184 92 106%
mprotect 4 6149 6569 420 105 107%
mprotect 8 9978 10524 545 68 105%
mprotect 16 20448 21427 979 61 105%
mprotect 32 40972 42935 1963 61 105%
madvise_ 1 434 497 63 63 115%
madvise_ 2 752 899 147 74 120%
madvise_ 4 1313 1513 200 50 115%
madvise_ 8 2271 2627 356 44 116%
madvise_ 16 4312 4883 571 36 113%
madvise_ 32 8376 9319 943 29 111%
Based on the result, for 6.8 kernel, sealing check adds
20-40 nano seconds, or around 50-100 CPU cycles, per VMA.
In addition, I applied the sealing to 5.10 kernel:
The first test (measuring time)
syscall__ vmas t tmseal delta_ns per_vma %
munmap__ 1 357 390 33 33 109%
munmap__ 2 442 463 21 11 105%
munmap__ 4 614 634 20 5 103%
munmap__ 8 1017 1137 120 15 112%
munmap__ 16 1889 2153 263 16 114%
munmap__ 32 4109 4088 -21 -1 99%
mprotect 1 235 227 -7 -7 97%
mprotect 2 495 464 -30 -15 94%
mprotect 4 741 764 24 6 103%
mprotect 8 1434 1437 2 0 100%
mprotect 16 2958 2991 33 2 101%
mprotect 32 6431 6608 177 6 103%
madvise_ 1 191 208 16 16 109%
madvise_ 2 300 324 24 12 108%
madvise_ 4 450 473 23 6 105%
madvise_ 8 753 806 53 7 107%
madvise_ 16 1467 1592 125 8 108%
madvise_ 32 2795 3405 610 19 122%
The second test (measuring cpu cycle)
syscall__ nbr_vma cpu cmseal delta_cpu per_vma %
munmap__ 1 684 715 31 31 105%
munmap__ 2 861 898 38 19 104%
munmap__ 4 1183 1235 51 13 104%
munmap__ 8 1999 2045 46 6 102%
munmap__ 16 3839 3816 -23 -1 99%
munmap__ 32 7672 7887 216 7 103%
mprotect 1 397 443 46 46 112%
mprotect 2 738 788 50 25 107%
mprotect 4 1221 1256 35 9 103%
mprotect 8 2356 2429 72 9 103%
mprotect 16 4961 4935 -26 -2 99%
mprotect 32 9882 10172 291 9 103%
madvise_ 1 351 380 29 29 108%
madvise_ 2 565 615 49 25 109%
madvise_ 4 872 933 61 15 107%
madvise_ 8 1508 1640 132 16 109%
madvise_ 16 3078 3323 245 15 108%
madvise_ 32 5893 6704 811 25 114%
For 5.10 kernel, sealing check adds 0-15 ns in time, or 10-30
CPU cycles, there is even decrease in some cases.
It might be interesting to compare 5.10 and 6.8 kernel
The first test (measuring time)
syscall__ vmas t_5_10 t_6_8 delta_ns per_vma %
munmap__ 1 357 909 552 552 254%
munmap__ 2 442 1398 956 478 316%
munmap__ 4 614 2444 1830 458 398%
munmap__ 8 1017 4029 3012 377 396%
munmap__ 16 1889 6647 4758 297 352%
munmap__ 32 4109 11811 7702 241 287%
mprotect 1 235 439 204 204 187%
mprotect 2 495 1659 1164 582 335%
mprotect 4 741 3747 3006 752 506%
mprotect 8 1434 6755 5320 665 471%
mprotect 16 2958 13748 10790 674 465%
mprotect 32 6431 27827 21397 669 433%
madvise_ 1 191 240 49 49 125%
madvise_ 2 300 366 67 33 122%
madvise_ 4 450 623 173 43 138%
madvise_ 8 753 1110 357 45 147%
madvise_ 16 1467 2127 660 41 145%
madvise_ 32 2795 4109 1314 41 147%
The second test (measuring cpu cycle)
syscall__ vmas cpu_5_10 c_6_8 delta_cpu per_vma %
munmap__ 1 684 1790 1106 1106 262%
munmap__ 2 861 2819 1958 979 327%
munmap__ 4 1183 4959 3776 944 419%
munmap__ 8 1999 8262 6263 783 413%
munmap__ 16 3839 13099 9260 579 341%
munmap__ 32 7672 23221 15549 486 303%
mprotect 1 397 906 509 509 228%
mprotect 2 738 3019 2281 1140 409%
mprotect 4 1221 6149 4929 1232 504%
mprotect 8 2356 9978 7622 953 423%
mprotect 16 4961 20448 15487 968 412%
mprotect 32 9882 40972 31091 972 415%
madvise_ 1 351 434 82 82 123%
madvise_ 2 565 752 186 93 133%
madvise_ 4 872 1313 442 110 151%
madvise_ 8 1508 2271 763 95 151%
madvise_ 16 3078 4312 1234 77 140%
madvise_ 32 5893 8376 2483 78 142%
From 5.10 to 6.8
munmap: added 250-550 ns in time, or 500-1100 in cpu cycle, per vma.
mprotect: added 200-750 ns in time, or 500-1200 in cpu cycle, per vma.
madvise: added 33-50 ns in time, or 70-110 in cpu cycle, per vma.
In comparison to mseal, which adds 20-40 ns or 50-100 CPU cycles, the
increase from 5.10 to 6.8 is significantly larger, approximately ten times
greater for munmap and mprotect.
When I discuss the mm performance with Brian Makin, an engineer who worked
on performance, it was brought to my attention that such performance
benchmarks, which measuring millions of mm syscall in a tight loop, may
not accurately reflect real-world scenarios, such as that of a database
service. Also this is tested using a single HW and ChromeOS, the data
from another HW or distribution might be different. It might be best to
take this data with a grain of salt.
This patch (of 5):
Wire up mseal syscall for all architectures.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240415163527.626541-1-jeffxu@chromium.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240415163527.626541-2-jeffxu@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Jeff Xu <jeffxu@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> [Bug #2]
Cc: Jeff Xu <jeffxu@google.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Jorge Lucangeli Obes <jorgelo@chromium.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Cc: Pedro Falcato <pedro.falcato@gmail.com>
Cc: Stephen Röttger <sroettger@google.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Amer Al Shanawany <amer.shanawany@gmail.com>
Cc: Javier Carrasco <javier.carrasco.cruz@gmail.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
|
Linus Torvalds
|
3eb3c33c1d |
asm-generic cleanups for 6.10
These are a few cross-architecture cleanup patches:
- Thomas Zimmermann works on separating fbdev support from the asm/video.h
contents that may be used by either the old fbdev drivers or the
newer drm display code.
- Thorsten Blum contributes cleanups for the generic bitops code
and asm-generic/bug.h
- I remove the orphaned include/asm-generic/page.h header that used to
included by long-removed mmu-less architectures.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEiK/NIGsWEZVxh/FrYKtH/8kJUicFAmZLvewACgkQYKtH/8kJ
UicUEQ//b5WVLOVXkFGlQvAaZkagOLEF8xSTnchA7aKrWQ/C6hSwLN6CQU6MAY7j
Fe54jYQtjwBwpVIj3jn20xiXP/pZbQp9aldkOx4v8YoGnjNF5UWLHm5510DV1ecE
0LF/2YIH25vIXGY6MVm6sFq+nkDgWZee6fBFNc3GsCu2y0biD1Gob9xH/ngCHjIj
tw9KS/j6MivPy/9vJ/Ml2YeutV6+pUA9hNmSrbSVlXSWFh3Wq6IZ+j6bNEftqtZY
xdnYwdVfReOCIayq6hSHhAgIp/uw8JOqLuE2JNwG/9sSF4zp4ZHLvTaMhqEoCpyB
3kZYd1qQTwV3eL5PyYtRcW03KvbhfZpMPzZT+wbl9SNPUljC2MSVeSFF30Uqatgb
yUJ9d/vlb1ynu1yQrFfTZ/kK+U0pPByydwLybcMtEIZ6Hrb1h/eRicvHhUx7bKUB
H9z/FN/TxGY+tPradx2lqm3J1wNu0ox8DUreXjtlJijKIUZQeAkJrGJgr6i6XLBz
crwgKzuQUClzEjBcoWzuTVUB7v19jaDuHMsaBBu8O9f1g5FnEIJlItqnXf1J0Dno
rJy68Mxsg4Dzt4YI3lpOJGDDDPhpOTBXfgsjkuru2MrdFMgZQh+DYLl3qOkJ4DJe
rdiEJb9PygBaGGQnoXO71oOLf5yQuenj+Fg5GIe9AQrci5fXwRQ=
=riCs
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'asm-generic-6.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic
Pull asm-generic cleanups from Arnd Bergmann:
"These are a few cross-architecture cleanup patches:
- separate out fbdev support from the asm/video.h contents that may
be used by either the old fbdev drivers or the newer drm display
code (Thomas Zimmermann)
- cleanups for the generic bitops code and asm-generic/bug.h
(Thorsten Blum)
- remove the orphaned include/asm-generic/page.h header that used to
be included by long-removed mmu-less architectures (me)"
* tag 'asm-generic-6.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic:
arch: Fix name collision with ACPI's video.o
bug: Improve comment
asm-generic: remove unused asm-generic/page.h
arch: Rename fbdev header and source files
arch: Remove struct fb_info from video helpers
arch: Select fbdev helpers with CONFIG_VIDEO
bitops: Change function return types from long to int
|
|
|
Linus Torvalds
|
61307b7be4 |
The usual shower of singleton fixes and minor series all over MM,
documented (hopefully adequately) in the respective changelogs. Notable
series include:
- Lucas Stach has provided some page-mapping
cleanup/consolidation/maintainability work in the series "mm/treewide:
Remove pXd_huge() API".
- In the series "Allow migrate on protnone reference with
MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY policy", Donet Tom has optimized mempolicy's
MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY mode, yielding almost doubled performance in one
test.
- In their series "Memory allocation profiling" Kent Overstreet and
Suren Baghdasaryan have contributed a means of determining (via
/proc/allocinfo) whereabouts in the kernel memory is being allocated:
number of calls and amount of memory.
- Matthew Wilcox has provided the series "Various significant MM
patches" which does a number of rather unrelated things, but in largely
similar code sites.
- In his series "mm: page_alloc: freelist migratetype hygiene" Johannes
Weiner has fixed the page allocator's handling of migratetype requests,
with resulting improvements in compaction efficiency.
- In the series "make the hugetlb migration strategy consistent" Baolin
Wang has fixed a hugetlb migration issue, which should improve hugetlb
allocation reliability.
- Liu Shixin has hit an I/O meltdown caused by readahead in a
memory-tight memcg. Addressed in the series "Fix I/O high when memory
almost met memcg limit".
- In the series "mm/filemap: optimize folio adding and splitting" Kairui
Song has optimized pagecache insertion, yielding ~10% performance
improvement in one test.
- Baoquan He has cleaned up and consolidated the early zone
initialization code in the series "mm/mm_init.c: refactor
free_area_init_core()".
- Baoquan has also redone some MM initializatio code in the series
"mm/init: minor clean up and improvement".
- MM helper cleanups from Christoph Hellwig in his series "remove
follow_pfn".
- More cleanups from Matthew Wilcox in the series "Various page->flags
cleanups".
- Vlastimil Babka has contributed maintainability improvements in the
series "memcg_kmem hooks refactoring".
- More folio conversions and cleanups in Matthew Wilcox's series
"Convert huge_zero_page to huge_zero_folio"
"khugepaged folio conversions"
"Remove page_idle and page_young wrappers"
"Use folio APIs in procfs"
"Clean up __folio_put()"
"Some cleanups for memory-failure"
"Remove page_mapping()"
"More folio compat code removal"
- David Hildenbrand chipped in with "fs/proc/task_mmu: convert hugetlb
functions to work on folis".
- Code consolidation and cleanup work related to GUP's handling of
hugetlbs in Peter Xu's series "mm/gup: Unify hugetlb, part 2".
- Rick Edgecombe has developed some fixes to stack guard gaps in the
series "Cover a guard gap corner case".
- Jinjiang Tu has fixed KSM's behaviour after a fork+exec in the series
"mm/ksm: fix ksm exec support for prctl".
- Baolin Wang has implemented NUMA balancing for multi-size THPs. This
is a simple first-cut implementation for now. The series is "support
multi-size THP numa balancing".
- Cleanups to vma handling helper functions from Matthew Wilcox in the
series "Unify vma_address and vma_pgoff_address".
- Some selftests maintenance work from Dev Jain in the series
"selftests/mm: mremap_test: Optimizations and style fixes".
- Improvements to the swapping of multi-size THPs from Ryan Roberts in
the series "Swap-out mTHP without splitting".
- Kefeng Wang has significantly optimized the handling of arm64's
permission page faults in the series
"arch/mm/fault: accelerate pagefault when badaccess"
"mm: remove arch's private VM_FAULT_BADMAP/BADACCESS"
- GUP cleanups from David Hildenbrand in "mm/gup: consistently call it
GUP-fast".
- hugetlb fault code cleanups from Vishal Moola in "Hugetlb fault path to
use struct vm_fault".
- selftests build fixes from John Hubbard in the series "Fix
selftests/mm build without requiring "make headers"".
- Memory tiering fixes/improvements from Ho-Ren (Jack) Chuang in the
series "Improved Memory Tier Creation for CPUless NUMA Nodes". Fixes
the initialization code so that migration between different memory types
works as intended.
- David Hildenbrand has improved follow_pte() and fixed an errant driver
in the series "mm: follow_pte() improvements and acrn follow_pte()
fixes".
- David also did some cleanup work on large folio mapcounts in his
series "mm: mapcount for large folios + page_mapcount() cleanups".
- Folio conversions in KSM in Alex Shi's series "transfer page to folio
in KSM".
- Barry Song has added some sysfs stats for monitoring multi-size THP's
in the series "mm: add per-order mTHP alloc and swpout counters".
- Some zswap cleanups from Yosry Ahmed in the series "zswap same-filled
and limit checking cleanups".
- Matthew Wilcox has been looking at buffer_head code and found the
documentation to be lacking. The series is "Improve buffer head
documentation".
- Multi-size THPs get more work, this time from Lance Yang. His series
"mm/madvise: enhance lazyfreeing with mTHP in madvise_free" optimizes
the freeing of these things.
- Kemeng Shi has added more userspace-visible writeback instrumentation
in the series "Improve visibility of writeback".
- Kemeng Shi then sent some maintenance work on top in the series "Fix
and cleanups to page-writeback".
- Matthew Wilcox reduces mmap_lock traffic in the anon vma code in the
series "Improve anon_vma scalability for anon VMAs". Intel's test bot
reported an improbable 3x improvement in one test.
- SeongJae Park adds some DAMON feature work in the series
"mm/damon: add a DAMOS filter type for page granularity access recheck"
"selftests/damon: add DAMOS quota goal test"
- Also some maintenance work in the series
"mm/damon/paddr: simplify page level access re-check for pageout"
"mm/damon: misc fixes and improvements"
- David Hildenbrand has disabled some known-to-fail selftests ni the
series "selftests: mm: cow: flag vmsplice() hugetlb tests as XFAIL".
- memcg metadata storage optimizations from Shakeel Butt in "memcg:
reduce memory consumption by memcg stats".
- DAX fixes and maintenance work from Vishal Verma in the series
"dax/bus.c: Fixups for dax-bus locking".
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iHUEABYIAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCZkgQYwAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA
jrdKAP9WVJdpEcXxpoub/vVE0UWGtffr8foifi9bCwrQrGh5mgEAx7Yf0+d/oBZB
nvA4E0DcPrUAFy144FNM0NTCb7u9vAw=
=V3R/
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'mm-stable-2024-05-17-19-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull mm updates from Andrew Morton:
"The usual shower of singleton fixes and minor series all over MM,
documented (hopefully adequately) in the respective changelogs.
Notable series include:
- Lucas Stach has provided some page-mapping cleanup/consolidation/
maintainability work in the series "mm/treewide: Remove pXd_huge()
API".
- In the series "Allow migrate on protnone reference with
MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY policy", Donet Tom has optimized mempolicy's
MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY mode, yielding almost doubled performance in
one test.
- In their series "Memory allocation profiling" Kent Overstreet and
Suren Baghdasaryan have contributed a means of determining (via
/proc/allocinfo) whereabouts in the kernel memory is being
allocated: number of calls and amount of memory.
- Matthew Wilcox has provided the series "Various significant MM
patches" which does a number of rather unrelated things, but in
largely similar code sites.
- In his series "mm: page_alloc: freelist migratetype hygiene"
Johannes Weiner has fixed the page allocator's handling of
migratetype requests, with resulting improvements in compaction
efficiency.
- In the series "make the hugetlb migration strategy consistent"
Baolin Wang has fixed a hugetlb migration issue, which should
improve hugetlb allocation reliability.
- Liu Shixin has hit an I/O meltdown caused by readahead in a
memory-tight memcg. Addressed in the series "Fix I/O high when
memory almost met memcg limit".
- In the series "mm/filemap: optimize folio adding and splitting"
Kairui Song has optimized pagecache insertion, yielding ~10%
performance improvement in one test.
- Baoquan He has cleaned up and consolidated the early zone
initialization code in the series "mm/mm_init.c: refactor
free_area_init_core()".
- Baoquan has also redone some MM initializatio code in the series
"mm/init: minor clean up and improvement".
- MM helper cleanups from Christoph Hellwig in his series "remove
follow_pfn".
- More cleanups from Matthew Wilcox in the series "Various
page->flags cleanups".
- Vlastimil Babka has contributed maintainability improvements in the
series "memcg_kmem hooks refactoring".
- More folio conversions and cleanups in Matthew Wilcox's series:
"Convert huge_zero_page to huge_zero_folio"
"khugepaged folio conversions"
"Remove page_idle and page_young wrappers"
"Use folio APIs in procfs"
"Clean up __folio_put()"
"Some cleanups for memory-failure"
"Remove page_mapping()"
"More folio compat code removal"
- David Hildenbrand chipped in with "fs/proc/task_mmu: convert
hugetlb functions to work on folis".
- Code consolidation and cleanup work related to GUP's handling of
hugetlbs in Peter Xu's series "mm/gup: Unify hugetlb, part 2".
- Rick Edgecombe has developed some fixes to stack guard gaps in the
series "Cover a guard gap corner case".
- Jinjiang Tu has fixed KSM's behaviour after a fork+exec in the
series "mm/ksm: fix ksm exec support for prctl".
- Baolin Wang has implemented NUMA balancing for multi-size THPs.
This is a simple first-cut implementation for now. The series is
"support multi-size THP numa balancing".
- Cleanups to vma handling helper functions from Matthew Wilcox in
the series "Unify vma_address and vma_pgoff_address".
- Some selftests maintenance work from Dev Jain in the series
"selftests/mm: mremap_test: Optimizations and style fixes".
- Improvements to the swapping of multi-size THPs from Ryan Roberts
in the series "Swap-out mTHP without splitting".
- Kefeng Wang has significantly optimized the handling of arm64's
permission page faults in the series
"arch/mm/fault: accelerate pagefault when badaccess"
"mm: remove arch's private VM_FAULT_BADMAP/BADACCESS"
- GUP cleanups from David Hildenbrand in "mm/gup: consistently call
it GUP-fast".
- hugetlb fault code cleanups from Vishal Moola in "Hugetlb fault
path to use struct vm_fault".
- selftests build fixes from John Hubbard in the series "Fix
selftests/mm build without requiring "make headers"".
- Memory tiering fixes/improvements from Ho-Ren (Jack) Chuang in the
series "Improved Memory Tier Creation for CPUless NUMA Nodes".
Fixes the initialization code so that migration between different
memory types works as intended.
- David Hildenbrand has improved follow_pte() and fixed an errant
driver in the series "mm: follow_pte() improvements and acrn
follow_pte() fixes".
- David also did some cleanup work on large folio mapcounts in his
series "mm: mapcount for large folios + page_mapcount() cleanups".
- Folio conversions in KSM in Alex Shi's series "transfer page to
folio in KSM".
- Barry Song has added some sysfs stats for monitoring multi-size
THP's in the series "mm: add per-order mTHP alloc and swpout
counters".
- Some zswap cleanups from Yosry Ahmed in the series "zswap
same-filled and limit checking cleanups".
- Matthew Wilcox has been looking at buffer_head code and found the
documentation to be lacking. The series is "Improve buffer head
documentation".
- Multi-size THPs get more work, this time from Lance Yang. His
series "mm/madvise: enhance lazyfreeing with mTHP in madvise_free"
optimizes the freeing of these things.
- Kemeng Shi has added more userspace-visible writeback
instrumentation in the series "Improve visibility of writeback".
- Kemeng Shi then sent some maintenance work on top in the series
"Fix and cleanups to page-writeback".
- Matthew Wilcox reduces mmap_lock traffic in the anon vma code in
the series "Improve anon_vma scalability for anon VMAs". Intel's
test bot reported an improbable 3x improvement in one test.
- SeongJae Park adds some DAMON feature work in the series
"mm/damon: add a DAMOS filter type for page granularity access recheck"
"selftests/damon: add DAMOS quota goal test"
- Also some maintenance work in the series
"mm/damon/paddr: simplify page level access re-check for pageout"
"mm/damon: misc fixes and improvements"
- David Hildenbrand has disabled some known-to-fail selftests ni the
series "selftests: mm: cow: flag vmsplice() hugetlb tests as
XFAIL".
- memcg metadata storage optimizations from Shakeel Butt in "memcg:
reduce memory consumption by memcg stats".
- DAX fixes and maintenance work from Vishal Verma in the series
"dax/bus.c: Fixups for dax-bus locking""
* tag 'mm-stable-2024-05-17-19-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (426 commits)
memcg, oom: cleanup unused memcg_oom_gfp_mask and memcg_oom_order
selftests/mm: hugetlb_madv_vs_map: avoid test skipping by querying hugepage size at runtime
mm/hugetlb: add missing VM_FAULT_SET_HINDEX in hugetlb_wp
mm/hugetlb: add missing VM_FAULT_SET_HINDEX in hugetlb_fault
selftests: cgroup: add tests to verify the zswap writeback path
mm: memcg: make alloc_mem_cgroup_per_node_info() return bool
mm/damon/core: fix return value from damos_wmark_metric_value
mm: do not update memcg stats for NR_{FILE/SHMEM}_PMDMAPPED
selftests: cgroup: remove redundant enabling of memory controller
Docs/mm/damon/maintainer-profile: allow posting patches based on damon/next tree
Docs/mm/damon/maintainer-profile: change the maintainer's timezone from PST to PT
Docs/mm/damon/design: use a list for supported filters
Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: fix wrong schemes effective quota update command
Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: fix wrong example of DAMOS filter matching sysfs file
selftests/damon: classify tests for functionalities and regressions
selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs: use 'is' instead of '==' for 'None'
selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs: find sysfs mount point from /proc/mounts
selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs: check errors from nr_schemes file reads
mm/damon/core: initialize ->esz_bp from damos_quota_init_priv()
selftests/damon: add a test for DAMOS quota goal
...
|
|
|
Linus Torvalds
|
ff9a79307f |
Kbuild updates for v6.10
- Avoid 'constexpr', which is a keyword in C23
- Allow 'dtbs_check' and 'dt_compatible_check' run independently of
'dt_binding_check'
- Fix weak references to avoid GOT entries in position-independent
code generation
- Convert the last use of 'optional' property in arch/sh/Kconfig
- Remove support for the 'optional' property in Kconfig
- Remove support for Clang's ThinLTO caching, which does not work with
the .incbin directive
- Change the semantics of $(src) so it always points to the source
directory, which fixes Makefile inconsistencies between upstream and
downstream
- Fix 'make tar-pkg' for RISC-V to produce a consistent package
- Provide reasonable default coverage for objtool, sanitizers, and
profilers
- Remove redundant OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD, KASAN_SANITIZE, etc.
- Remove the last use of tristate choice in drivers/rapidio/Kconfig
- Various cleanups and fixes in Kconfig
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=D5B/
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'kbuild-v6.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- Avoid 'constexpr', which is a keyword in C23
- Allow 'dtbs_check' and 'dt_compatible_check' run independently of
'dt_binding_check'
- Fix weak references to avoid GOT entries in position-independent code
generation
- Convert the last use of 'optional' property in arch/sh/Kconfig
- Remove support for the 'optional' property in Kconfig
- Remove support for Clang's ThinLTO caching, which does not work with
the .incbin directive
- Change the semantics of $(src) so it always points to the source
directory, which fixes Makefile inconsistencies between upstream and
downstream
- Fix 'make tar-pkg' for RISC-V to produce a consistent package
- Provide reasonable default coverage for objtool, sanitizers, and
profilers
- Remove redundant OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD, KASAN_SANITIZE, etc.
- Remove the last use of tristate choice in drivers/rapidio/Kconfig
- Various cleanups and fixes in Kconfig
* tag 'kbuild-v6.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (46 commits)
kconfig: use sym_get_choice_menu() in sym_check_prop()
rapidio: remove choice for enumeration
kconfig: lxdialog: remove initialization with A_NORMAL
kconfig: m/nconf: merge two item_add_str() calls
kconfig: m/nconf: remove dead code to display value of bool choice
kconfig: m/nconf: remove dead code to display children of choice members
kconfig: gconf: show checkbox for choice correctly
kbuild: use GCOV_PROFILE and KCSAN_SANITIZE in scripts/Makefile.modfinal
Makefile: remove redundant tool coverage variables
kbuild: provide reasonable defaults for tool coverage
modules: Drop the .export_symbol section from the final modules
kconfig: use menu_list_for_each_sym() in sym_check_choice_deps()
kconfig: use sym_get_choice_menu() in conf_write_defconfig()
kconfig: add sym_get_choice_menu() helper
kconfig: turn defaults and additional prompt for choice members into error
kconfig: turn missing prompt for choice members into error
kconfig: turn conf_choice() into void function
kconfig: use linked list in sym_set_changed()
kconfig: gconf: use MENU_CHANGED instead of SYMBOL_CHANGED
kconfig: gconf: remove debug code
...
|
|
|
Linus Torvalds
|
70a663205d |
Probes updates for v6.10:
- tracing/probes: Adding new pseudo-types %pd and %pD support for dumping
dentry name from 'struct dentry *' and file name from 'struct file *'.
- uprobes: Some performance optimizations have been done.
. Speed up the BPF uprobe event by delaying the fetching of the uprobe
event arguments that are not used in BPF.
. Avoid locking by speculatively checking whether uprobe event is valid.
. Reduce lock contention by using read/write_lock instead of spinlock for
uprobe list operation. This improved BPF uprobe benchmark result 43% on
average.
- rethook: Removes non-fatal warning messages when tracing stack from BPF
and skip rcu_is_watching() validation in rethook if possible.
- objpool: Optimizing objpool (which is used by kretprobes and fprobe as
rethook backend storage) by inlining functions and avoid caching nr_cpu_ids
because it is a const value.
- fprobe: Add entry/exit callbacks types (code cleanup)
- kprobes: Check ftrace was killed in kprobes if it uses ftrace.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQFPBAABCgA5FiEEh7BulGwFlgAOi5DV2/sHvwUrPxsFAmZFUxsbHG1hc2FtaS5o
aXJhbWF0c3VAZ21haWwuY29tAAoJENv7B78FKz8b+fIH/A96/SeC5WRLhXmHfTCM
IvKUea2n0b0oV/2pVfHqfkCBTICuUZ97Opd9VH9jLtjBOTh0fUOGZ2DNVGdSYfWm
IIkS5dhuZxHXrSHEVYykwLHI3AOL7Q6Ny9EmOg1CNMidUkPMNtBvppsBYPlFU/B/
qQJAvOdkVOnNITCaas0+MNgepoVVKdJzdNQ1I4WrGyG8isCZBaCYKo2QcGyheCNN
y8NXvnVHgmgHQ8nTaeE5AawclFzFnhwHfPQPe1kiyGrx15b8K+VYmaZxPKv33A1a
KT3TKJ1Ep7s7iWFh2iPVJzIwOXCmSnvNTKfNx/MDuKtO7UVfFwytoMEaekbmv3bG
VqM=
=n/mW
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'probes-v6.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull probes updates from Masami Hiramatsu:
- tracing/probes: Add new pseudo-types %pd and %pD support for dumping
dentry name from 'struct dentry *' and file name from 'struct file *'
- uprobes performance optimizations:
- Speed up the BPF uprobe event by delaying the fetching of the
uprobe event arguments that are not used in BPF
- Avoid locking by speculatively checking whether uprobe event is
valid
- Reduce lock contention by using read/write_lock instead of
spinlock for uprobe list operation. This improved BPF uprobe
benchmark result 43% on average
- rethook: Remove non-fatal warning messages when tracing stack from
BPF and skip rcu_is_watching() validation in rethook if possible
- objpool: Optimize objpool (which is used by kretprobes and fprobe as
rethook backend storage) by inlining functions and avoid caching
nr_cpu_ids because it is a const value
- fprobe: Add entry/exit callbacks types (code cleanup)
- kprobes: Check ftrace was killed in kprobes if it uses ftrace
* tag 'probes-v6.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
kprobe/ftrace: bail out if ftrace was killed
selftests/ftrace: Fix required features for VFS type test case
objpool: cache nr_possible_cpus() and avoid caching nr_cpu_ids
objpool: enable inlining objpool_push() and objpool_pop() operations
rethook: honor CONFIG_FTRACE_VALIDATE_RCU_IS_WATCHING in rethook_try_get()
ftrace: make extra rcu_is_watching() validation check optional
uprobes: reduce contention on uprobes_tree access
rethook: Remove warning messages printed for finding return address of a frame.
fprobe: Add entry/exit callbacks types
selftests/ftrace: add fprobe test cases for VFS type "%pd" and "%pD"
selftests/ftrace: add kprobe test cases for VFS type "%pd" and "%pD"
Documentation: tracing: add new type '%pd' and '%pD' for kprobe
tracing/probes: support '%pD' type for print struct file's name
tracing/probes: support '%pd' type for print struct dentry's name
uprobes: add speculative lockless system-wide uprobe filter check
uprobes: prepare uprobe args buffer lazily
uprobes: encapsulate preparation of uprobe args buffer
|
|
|
Linus Torvalds
|
ff2632d7d0 |
powerpc updates for 6.10
- Enable BPF Kernel Functions (kfuncs) in the powerpc BPF JIT.
- Allow per-process DEXCR (Dynamic Execution Control Register) settings via
prctl, notably NPHIE which controls hashst/hashchk for ROP protection.
- Install powerpc selftests in sub-directories. Note this changes the way
run_kselftest.sh needs to be invoked for powerpc selftests.
- Change fadump (Firmware Assisted Dump) to better handle memory add/remove.
- Add support for passing additional parameters to the fadump kernel.
- Add support for updating the kdump image on CPU/memory add/remove events.
- Other small features, cleanups and fixes.
Thanks to: Andrew Donnellan, Andy Shevchenko, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Arnd Bergmann,
Benjamin Gray, Bjorn Helgaas, Christian Zigotzky, Christophe Jaillet, Christophe
Leroy, Colin Ian King, Cédric Le Goater, Dr. David Alan Gilbert, Erhard Furtner,
Frank Li, GUO Zihua, Ganesh Goudar, Geoff Levand, Ghanshyam Agrawal, Greg Kurz,
Hari Bathini, Joel Stanley, Justin Stitt, Kunwu Chan, Li Yang, Lidong Zhong,
Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Masahiro Yamada, Matthias Schiffer,
Naresh Kamboju, Nathan Chancellor, Nathan Lynch, Naveen N Rao, Nicholas
Miehlbradt, Ran Wang, Randy Dunlap, Ritesh Harjani, Sachin Sant, Shirisha Ganta,
Shrikanth Hegde, Sourabh Jain, Stephen Rothwell, sundar, Thorsten Blum, Vaibhav
Jain, Xiaowei Bao, Yang Li, Zhao Chenhui.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=GoCV
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'powerpc-6.10-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
- Enable BPF Kernel Functions (kfuncs) in the powerpc BPF JIT.
- Allow per-process DEXCR (Dynamic Execution Control Register) settings
via prctl, notably NPHIE which controls hashst/hashchk for ROP
protection.
- Install powerpc selftests in sub-directories. Note this changes the
way run_kselftest.sh needs to be invoked for powerpc selftests.
- Change fadump (Firmware Assisted Dump) to better handle memory
add/remove.
- Add support for passing additional parameters to the fadump kernel.
- Add support for updating the kdump image on CPU/memory add/remove
events.
- Other small features, cleanups and fixes.
Thanks to Andrew Donnellan, Andy Shevchenko, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Arnd
Bergmann, Benjamin Gray, Bjorn Helgaas, Christian Zigotzky, Christophe
Jaillet, Christophe Leroy, Colin Ian King, Cédric Le Goater, Dr. David
Alan Gilbert, Erhard Furtner, Frank Li, GUO Zihua, Ganesh Goudar, Geoff
Levand, Ghanshyam Agrawal, Greg Kurz, Hari Bathini, Joel Stanley, Justin
Stitt, Kunwu Chan, Li Yang, Lidong Zhong, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh
Salgaonkar, Masahiro Yamada, Matthias Schiffer, Naresh Kamboju, Nathan
Chancellor, Nathan Lynch, Naveen N Rao, Nicholas Miehlbradt, Ran Wang,
Randy Dunlap, Ritesh Harjani, Sachin Sant, Shirisha Ganta, Shrikanth
Hegde, Sourabh Jain, Stephen Rothwell, sundar, Thorsten Blum, Vaibhav
Jain, Xiaowei Bao, Yang Li, and Zhao Chenhui.
* tag 'powerpc-6.10-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (85 commits)
powerpc/fadump: Fix section mismatch warning
powerpc/85xx: fix compile error without CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
powerpc/fadump: update documentation about bootargs_append
powerpc/fadump: pass additional parameters when fadump is active
powerpc/fadump: setup additional parameters for dump capture kernel
powerpc/pseries/fadump: add support for multiple boot memory regions
selftests/powerpc/dexcr: Fix spelling mistake "predicition" -> "prediction"
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV nestedv2: Fix an error handling path in gs_msg_ops_kvmhv_nestedv2_config_fill_info()
KVM: PPC: Fix documentation for ppc mmu caps
KVM: PPC: code cleanup for kvmppc_book3s_irqprio_deliver
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV nestedv2: Cancel pending DEC exception
powerpc/xmon: Check cpu id in commands "c#", "dp#" and "dx#"
powerpc/code-patching: Use dedicated memory routines for patching
powerpc/code-patching: Test patch_instructions() during boot
powerpc64/kasan: Pass virtual addresses to kasan_init_phys_region()
powerpc: rename SPRN_HID2 define to SPRN_HID2_750FX
powerpc: Fix typos
powerpc/eeh: Fix spelling of the word "auxillary" and update comment
macintosh/ams: Fix unused variable warning
powerpc/Makefile: Remove bits related to the previous use of -mcmodel=large
...
|
|
|
Michael Ellerman
|
61700f816e |
powerpc/fadump: Fix section mismatch warning
With some compilers/configs fadump_setup_param_area() isn't inlined into
its caller (which is __init), leading to a section mismatch warning:
WARNING: modpost: vmlinux: section mismatch in reference:
fadump_setup_param_area+0x200 (section: .text.fadump_setup_param_area)
-> memblock_phys_alloc_range (section: .init.text)
Fix it by adding an __init annotation.
Fixes:
|
|
Stephen Brennan
|
1a7d0890dd |
kprobe/ftrace: bail out if ftrace was killed
If an error happens in ftrace, ftrace_kill() will prevent disarming kprobes. Eventually, the ftrace_ops associated with the kprobes will be freed, yet the kprobes will still be active, and when triggered, they will use the freed memory, likely resulting in a page fault and panic. This behavior can be reproduced quite easily, by creating a kprobe and then triggering a ftrace_kill(). For simplicity, we can simulate an ftrace error with a kernel module like [1]: [1]: https://github.com/brenns10/kernel_stuff/tree/master/ftrace_killer sudo perf probe --add commit_creds sudo perf trace -e probe:commit_creds # In another terminal make sudo insmod ftrace_killer.ko # calls ftrace_kill(), simulating bug # Back to perf terminal # ctrl-c sudo perf probe --del commit_creds After a short period, a page fault and panic would occur as the kprobe continues to execute and uses the freed ftrace_ops. While ftrace_kill() is supposed to be used only in extreme circumstances, it is invoked in FTRACE_WARN_ON() and so there are many places where an unexpected bug could be triggered, yet the system may continue operating, possibly without the administrator noticing. If ftrace_kill() does not panic the system, then we should do everything we can to continue operating, rather than leave a ticking time bomb. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240501162956.229427-1-stephen.s.brennan@oracle.com/ Signed-off-by: Stephen Brennan <stephen.s.brennan@oracle.com> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Acked-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> |
|
|
Masahiro Yamada
|
7f7f6f7ad6 |
Makefile: remove redundant tool coverage variables
Now Kbuild provides reasonable defaults for objtool, sanitizers, and profilers. Remove redundant variables. Note: This commit changes the coverage for some objects: - include arch/mips/vdso/vdso-image.o into UBSAN, GCOV, KCOV - include arch/sparc/vdso/vdso-image-*.o into UBSAN - include arch/sparc/vdso/vma.o into UBSAN - include arch/x86/entry/vdso/extable.o into KASAN, KCSAN, UBSAN, GCOV, KCOV - include arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso-image-*.o into KASAN, KCSAN, UBSAN, GCOV, KCOV - include arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso32-setup.o into KASAN, KCSAN, UBSAN, GCOV, KCOV - include arch/x86/entry/vdso/vma.o into GCOV, KCOV - include arch/x86/um/vdso/vma.o into KASAN, GCOV, KCOV I believe these are positive effects because all of them are kernel space objects. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Tested-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com> |
|
Mike Rapoport (IBM)
|
0a956d52e6 |
powerpc: use CONFIG_EXECMEM instead of CONFIG_MODULES where appropriate
There are places where CONFIG_MODULES guards the code that depends on memory allocation being done with module_alloc(). Replace CONFIG_MODULES with CONFIG_EXECMEM in such places. Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> |
|
|
Mike Rapoport (IBM)
|
0cc2dc4902 |
arch: make execmem setup available regardless of CONFIG_MODULES
execmem does not depend on modules, on the contrary modules use execmem. To make execmem available when CONFIG_MODULES=n, for instance for kprobes, split execmem_params initialization out from arch/*/kernel/module.c and compile it when CONFIG_EXECMEM=y Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> |
|
|
Mike Rapoport (IBM)
|
1b750c2fbf |
powerpc: extend execmem_params for kprobes allocations
powerpc overrides kprobes::alloc_insn_page() to remove writable permissions when STRICT_MODULE_RWX is on. Add definition of EXECMEM_KRPOBES to execmem_params to allow using the generic kprobes::alloc_insn_page() with the desired permissions. As powerpc uses breakpoint instructions to inject kprobes, it does not need to constrain kprobe allocations to the modules area and can use the entire vmalloc address space. Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> |
|
|
Mike Rapoport (IBM)
|
223b5e57d0 |
mm/execmem, arch: convert remaining overrides of module_alloc to execmem
Extend execmem parameters to accommodate more complex overrides of module_alloc() by architectures. This includes specification of a fallback range required by arm, arm64 and powerpc, EXECMEM_MODULE_DATA type required by powerpc, support for allocation of KASAN shadow required by s390 and x86 and support for late initialization of execmem required by arm64. The core implementation of execmem_alloc() takes care of suppressing warnings when the initial allocation fails but there is a fallback range defined. Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Tested-by: Liviu Dudau <liviu@dudau.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> |
|
|
Mike Rapoport (IBM)
|
12af2b83d0 |
mm: introduce execmem_alloc() and execmem_free()
module_alloc() is used everywhere as a mean to allocate memory for code. Beside being semantically wrong, this unnecessarily ties all subsystems that need to allocate code, such as ftrace, kprobes and BPF to modules and puts the burden of code allocation to the modules code. Several architectures override module_alloc() because of various constraints where the executable memory can be located and this causes additional obstacles for improvements of code allocation. Start splitting code allocation from modules by introducing execmem_alloc() and execmem_free() APIs. Initially, execmem_alloc() is a wrapper for module_alloc() and execmem_free() is a replacement of module_memfree() to allow updating all call sites to use the new APIs. Since architectures define different restrictions on placement, permissions, alignment and other parameters for memory that can be used by different subsystems that allocate executable memory, execmem_alloc() takes a type argument, that will be used to identify the calling subsystem and to allow architectures define parameters for ranges suitable for that subsystem. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> |
|
|
Linus Torvalds
|
6e5a0c30b6 |
Scheduler changes for v6.10:
- Add cpufreq pressure feedback for the scheduler
- Rework misfit load-balancing wrt. affinity restrictions
- Clean up and simplify the code around ::overutilized and
::overload access.
- Simplify sched_balance_newidle()
- Bump SCHEDSTAT_VERSION to 16 due to a cleanup of CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES
handling that changed the output.
- Rework & clean up <asm/vtime.h> interactions wrt. arch_vtime_task_switch()
- Reorganize, clean up and unify most of the higher level
scheduler balancing function names around the sched_balance_*()
prefix.
- Simplify the balancing flag code (sched_balance_running)
- Miscellaneous cleanups & fixes
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=obph
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'sched-core-2024-05-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
- Add cpufreq pressure feedback for the scheduler
- Rework misfit load-balancing wrt affinity restrictions
- Clean up and simplify the code around ::overutilized and
::overload access.
- Simplify sched_balance_newidle()
- Bump SCHEDSTAT_VERSION to 16 due to a cleanup of CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES
handling that changed the output.
- Rework & clean up <asm/vtime.h> interactions wrt arch_vtime_task_switch()
- Reorganize, clean up and unify most of the higher level
scheduler balancing function names around the sched_balance_*()
prefix
- Simplify the balancing flag code (sched_balance_running)
- Miscellaneous cleanups & fixes
* tag 'sched-core-2024-05-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (50 commits)
sched/pelt: Remove shift of thermal clock
sched/cpufreq: Rename arch_update_thermal_pressure() => arch_update_hw_pressure()
thermal/cpufreq: Remove arch_update_thermal_pressure()
sched/cpufreq: Take cpufreq feedback into account
cpufreq: Add a cpufreq pressure feedback for the scheduler
sched/fair: Fix update of rd->sg_overutilized
sched/vtime: Do not include <asm/vtime.h> header
s390/irq,nmi: Include <asm/vtime.h> header directly
s390/vtime: Remove unused __ARCH_HAS_VTIME_TASK_SWITCH leftover
sched/vtime: Get rid of generic vtime_task_switch() implementation
sched/vtime: Remove confusing arch_vtime_task_switch() declaration
sched/balancing: Simplify the sg_status bitmask and use separate ->overloaded and ->overutilized flags
sched/fair: Rename set_rd_overutilized_status() to set_rd_overutilized()
sched/fair: Rename SG_OVERLOAD to SG_OVERLOADED
sched/fair: Rename {set|get}_rd_overload() to {set|get}_rd_overloaded()
sched/fair: Rename root_domain::overload to ::overloaded
sched/fair: Use helper functions to access root_domain::overload
sched/fair: Check root_domain::overload value before update
sched/fair: Combine EAS check with root_domain::overutilized access
sched/fair: Simplify the continue_balancing logic in sched_balance_newidle()
...
|
|
Hari Bathini
|
3416c9daa6 |
powerpc/fadump: pass additional parameters when fadump is active
Append the additional parameters passed/set in the dedicated parameter area (RTAS_FADUMP_PARAM_AREA) to bootargs in fadump capture kernel. Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/20240509115755.519982-4-hbathini@linux.ibm.com |
|
|
Hari Bathini
|
683eab94da |
powerpc/fadump: setup additional parameters for dump capture kernel
For fadump case, passing additional parameters to dump capture kernel helps in minimizing the memory footprint for it and also provides the flexibility to disable components/modules, like hugepages, that are hindering the boot process of the special dump capture environment. Set up a dedicated parameter area to be passed to the capture kernel. This area type is defined as RTAS_FADUMP_PARAM_AREA. Sysfs attribute '/sys/kernel/fadump/bootargs_append' is exported to the userspace to specify the additional parameters to be passed to the capture kernel Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/20240509115755.519982-3-hbathini@linux.ibm.com |
|
|
Hari Bathini
|
78d5cc15fb |
powerpc/pseries/fadump: add support for multiple boot memory regions
Currently, fadump on pseries assumes a single boot memory region even though f/w supports more than one boot memory region. Add support for more boot memory regions to make the implementation flexible for any enhancements that introduce other region types. For this, rtas memory structure for fadump is updated to have multiple boot memory regions instead of just one. Additionally, methods responsible for creating the fadump memory structure during both the first and second kernel boot have been modified to take these multiple boot memory regions into account. Also, a new callback has been added to the fadump_ops structure to get the maximum boot memory regions supported by the platform. Signed-off-by: Sourabh Jain <sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/20240509115755.519982-2-hbathini@linux.ibm.com |
|
|
Masahiro Yamada
|
b1992c3772 |
kbuild: use $(src) instead of $(srctree)/$(src) for source directory
Kbuild conventionally uses $(obj)/ for generated files, and $(src)/ for
checked-in source files. It is merely a convention without any functional
difference. In fact, $(obj) and $(src) are exactly the same, as defined
in scripts/Makefile.build:
src := $(obj)
When the kernel is built in a separate output directory, $(src) does
not accurately reflect the source directory location. While Kbuild
resolves this discrepancy by specifying VPATH=$(srctree) to search for
source files, it does not cover all cases. For example, when adding a
header search path for local headers, -I$(srctree)/$(src) is typically
passed to the compiler.
This introduces inconsistency between upstream and downstream Makefiles
because $(src) is used instead of $(srctree)/$(src) for the latter.
To address this inconsistency, this commit changes the semantics of
$(src) so that it always points to the directory in the source tree.
Going forward, the variables used in Makefiles will have the following
meanings:
$(obj) - directory in the object tree
$(src) - directory in the source tree (changed by this commit)
$(objtree) - the top of the kernel object tree
$(srctree) - the top of the kernel source tree
Consequently, $(srctree)/$(src) in upstream Makefiles need to be replaced
with $(src).
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
|
|
Matthias Schiffer
|
ad679719d7 |
powerpc: rename SPRN_HID2 define to SPRN_HID2_750FX
This register number is hardware-specific, rename it for clarity. FIXME comments are added in a few places where it seems like the wrong register is used. As I can't test this, only the rename is done with no functional change. Signed-off-by: Matthias Schiffer <matthias.schiffer@ew.tq-group.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/20240124105031.45734-1-matthias.schiffer@ew.tq-group.com |
|
Bjorn Helgaas
|
0ddbbb8960 |
powerpc: Fix typos
Fix typos, most reported by "codespell arch/powerpc". Only touches comments, no code changes. Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/20240103231605.1801364-8-helgaas@kernel.org |
|
Ghanshyam Agrawal
|
39434af10f |
powerpc/eeh: Fix spelling of the word "auxillary" and update comment
Fix spelling of the word "auxillary" in arch/powerpc/kernel/eeh_pe.c and arch/powerpc/include/asm/eeh.h. Also update the eeh_set_pe_aux_size() comment to include the units. Signed-off-by: Ghanshyam Agrawal <ghanshyam1898@gmail.com> [mpe: Squash into one commit] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/2ab034609285b21c309cd8ab26c937c846d37ee7.1703756365.git.ghanshyam1898@gmail.com |
|
Naveen N Rao
|
c330b50d8c |
powerpc/Makefile: Remove bits related to the previous use of -mcmodel=large
All supported compilers today (gcc v5.1+ and clang v11+) have support for -mcmodel=medium. As such, NO_MINIMAL_TOC is no longer being set. Remove NO_MINIMAL_TOC as well as the fallback to -mminimal-toc. Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Naveen N Rao <naveen@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/20240110141237.3179199-1-naveen@kernel.org |
|
GUO Zihua
|
473e2311f3 |
powerpc: Fix preserved memory size for int-vectors
The first 32k of memory is reserved for interrupt vectors, however for powerpc64 this might not be enough. Fix this by reserving the maximum size between 32k and the real size of interrupt vectors. Signed-off-by: GUO Zihua <guozihua@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/20240113080509.1598290-1-guozihua@huawei.com |