mirror of https://github.com/torvalds/linux.git
746 Commits
| Author | SHA1 | Message | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
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a7e30c0e9a |
workqueue: Make queue_rcu_work() use call_rcu_hurry()
Earlier commits in this series allow battery-powered systems to build their kernels with the default-disabled CONFIG_RCU_LAZY=y Kconfig option. This Kconfig option causes call_rcu() to delay its callbacks in order to batch them. This means that a given RCU grace period covers more callbacks, thus reducing the number of grace periods, in turn reducing the amount of energy consumed, which increases battery lifetime which can be a very good thing. This is not a subtle effect: In some important use cases, the battery lifetime is increased by more than 10%. This CONFIG_RCU_LAZY=y option is available only for CPUs that offload callbacks, for example, CPUs mentioned in the rcu_nocbs kernel boot parameter passed to kernels built with CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU=y. Delaying callbacks is normally not a problem because most callbacks do nothing but free memory. If the system is short on memory, a shrinker will kick all currently queued lazy callbacks out of their laziness, thus freeing their memory in short order. Similarly, the rcu_barrier() function, which blocks until all currently queued callbacks are invoked, will also kick lazy callbacks, thus enabling rcu_barrier() to complete in a timely manner. However, there are some cases where laziness is not a good option. For example, synchronize_rcu() invokes call_rcu(), and blocks until the newly queued callback is invoked. It would not be a good for synchronize_rcu() to block for ten seconds, even on an idle system. Therefore, synchronize_rcu() invokes call_rcu_hurry() instead of call_rcu(). The arrival of a non-lazy call_rcu_hurry() callback on a given CPU kicks any lazy callbacks that might be already queued on that CPU. After all, if there is going to be a grace period, all callbacks might as well get full benefit from it. Yes, this could be done the other way around by creating a call_rcu_lazy(), but earlier experience with this approach and feedback at the 2022 Linux Plumbers Conference shifted the approach to call_rcu() being lazy with call_rcu_hurry() for the few places where laziness is inappropriate. And another call_rcu() instance that cannot be lazy is the one in queue_rcu_work(), given that callers to queue_rcu_work() are not necessarily OK with long delays. Therefore, make queue_rcu_work() use call_rcu_hurry() in order to revert to the old behavior. [ paulmck: Apply s/call_rcu_flush/call_rcu_hurry/ feedback from Tejun Heo. ] Signed-off-by: Uladzislau Rezki <urezki@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> |
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865dad2022 |
kcfi updates for v6.1-rc1
This replaces the prior support for Clang's standard Control Flow
Integrity (CFI) instrumentation, which has required a lot of special
conditions (e.g. LTO) and work-arounds. The current implementation
("Kernel CFI") is specific to C, directly designed for the Linux kernel,
and takes advantage of architectural features like x86's IBT. This
series retains arm64 support and adds x86 support. Additional "generic"
architectural support is expected soon:
https://github.com/samitolvanen/llvm-project/commits/kcfi_generic
- treewide: Remove old CFI support details
- arm64: Replace Clang CFI support with Clang KCFI support
- x86: Introduce Clang KCFI support
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Merge tag 'kcfi-v6.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull kcfi updates from Kees Cook:
"This replaces the prior support for Clang's standard Control Flow
Integrity (CFI) instrumentation, which has required a lot of special
conditions (e.g. LTO) and work-arounds.
The new implementation ("Kernel CFI") is specific to C, directly
designed for the Linux kernel, and takes advantage of architectural
features like x86's IBT. This series retains arm64 support and adds
x86 support.
GCC support is expected in the future[1], and additional "generic"
architectural support is expected soon[2].
Summary:
- treewide: Remove old CFI support details
- arm64: Replace Clang CFI support with Clang KCFI support
- x86: Introduce Clang KCFI support"
Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=107048 [1]
Link: https://github.com/samitolvanen/llvm-project/commits/kcfi_generic [2]
* tag 'kcfi-v6.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: (22 commits)
x86: Add support for CONFIG_CFI_CLANG
x86/purgatory: Disable CFI
x86: Add types to indirectly called assembly functions
x86/tools/relocs: Ignore __kcfi_typeid_ relocations
kallsyms: Drop CONFIG_CFI_CLANG workarounds
objtool: Disable CFI warnings
objtool: Preserve special st_shndx indexes in elf_update_symbol
treewide: Drop __cficanonical
treewide: Drop WARN_ON_FUNCTION_MISMATCH
treewide: Drop function_nocfi
init: Drop __nocfi from __init
arm64: Drop unneeded __nocfi attributes
arm64: Add CFI error handling
arm64: Add types to indirect called assembly functions
psci: Fix the function type for psci_initcall_t
lkdtm: Emit an indirect call for CFI tests
cfi: Add type helper macros
cfi: Switch to -fsanitize=kcfi
cfi: Drop __CFI_ADDRESSABLE
cfi: Remove CONFIG_CFI_CLANG_SHADOW
...
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4b24356312 |
treewide: Drop WARN_ON_FUNCTION_MISMATCH
CONFIG_CFI_CLANG no longer breaks cross-module function address equality, which makes WARN_ON_FUNCTION_MISMATCH unnecessary. Remove the definition and switch back to WARN_ON_ONCE. Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Tested-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220908215504.3686827-15-samitolvanen@google.com |
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c0feea594e |
workqueue: don't skip lockdep work dependency in cancel_work_sync()
Like Hillf Danton mentioned
syzbot should have been able to catch cancel_work_sync() in work context
by checking lockdep_map in __flush_work() for both flush and cancel.
in [1], being unable to report an obvious deadlock scenario shown below is
broken. From locking dependency perspective, sync version of cancel request
should behave as if flush request, for it waits for completion of work if
that work has already started execution.
----------
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
static DEFINE_MUTEX(mutex);
static void work_fn(struct work_struct *work)
{
schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(HZ / 5);
mutex_lock(&mutex);
mutex_unlock(&mutex);
}
static DECLARE_WORK(work, work_fn);
static int __init test_init(void)
{
schedule_work(&work);
schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(HZ / 10);
mutex_lock(&mutex);
cancel_work_sync(&work);
mutex_unlock(&mutex);
return -EINVAL;
}
module_init(test_init);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
----------
The check this patch restores was added by commit
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b44f2fd879 |
drm for 5.20/6.0
New driver:
- logicvc
vfio:
- use aperture API
core:
- of: Add data-lane helpers and convert drivers
- connector: Remove deprecated ida_simple_get()
media:
- Add various RGB666 and RGB888 format constants
panel:
- Add HannStar HSD101PWW
- Add ETML0700Y5DHA
dma-buf:
- add sync-file API
- set dma mask for udmabuf devices
fbcon:
- Improve scrolling performance
- Sanitize input
fbdev:
- device unregistering fixes
- vesa: Support COMPILE_TEST
- Disable firmware-device registration when first native driver loads
aperture:
- fix segfault during hot-unplug
- export for use with other subsystems
client:
- use driver validated modes
dp:
- aux: make probing more reliable
- mst: Read extended DPCD capabilities during system resume
- Support waiting for HDP signal
- Port-validation fixes
edid:
- CEA data-block iterators
- struct drm_edid introduction
- implement HF-EEODB extension
gem:
- don't use fb format non-existing planes
probe-helper:
- use 640x480 as displayport fallback
scheduler:
- don't kill jobs in interrupt context
bridge:
- Add support for i.MX8qxp and i.MX8qm
- lots of fixes/cleanups
- Add TI-DLPC3433
- fy07024di26a30d: Optional GPIO reset
- ldb: Add reg and reg-name properties to bindings, Kconfig fixes
- lt9611: Fix display sensing;
- tc358767: DSI/DPI refactoring and DSI-to-eDP support, DSI lane handling
- tc358775: Fix clock settings
- ti-sn65dsi83: Allow GPIO to sleep
- adv7511: I2C fixes
- anx7625: Fix error handling; DPI fixes; Implement HDP timeout via callback
- fsl-ldb: Drop DE flip
- ti-sn65dsi86: Convert to atomic modesetting
amdgpu:
- use atomic fence helpers in DM
- fix VRAM address calculations
- export CRTC bpc via debugfs
- Initial devcoredump support
- Enable high priority gfx queue on asics which support it
- Adjust GART size on newer APUs for S/G display
- Soft reset for GFX 11 / SDMA 6
- Add gfxoff status query for vangogh
- Fix timestamps for cursor only commits
- Adjust GART size on newer APUs for S/G display
- fix buddy memory corruption
amdkfd:
- MMU notifier fixes
- P2P DMA support using dma-buf
- Add available memory IOCTL
- HMM profiler support
- Simplify GPUVM validation
- Unified memory for CWSR save/restore area
i915:
- General driver clean-up
- DG2 enabling (still under force probe)
- DG2 small BAR memory support
- HuC loading support
- DG2 workarounds
- DG2/ATS-M device IDs added
- Ponte Vecchio prep work and new blitter engines
- add Meteorlake support
- Fix sparse warnings
- DMC MMIO range checks
- Audio related fixes
- Runtime PM fixes
- PSR fixes
- Media freq factor and per-gt enhancements
- DSI fixes for ICL+
- Disable DMC flip queue handlers
- ADL_P voltage swing updates
- Use more the VBT for panel information
- Fix on Type-C ports with TBT mode
- Improve fastset and allow seamless M/N changes
- Accept more fixed modes with VRR/DMRRS panels
- Disable connector polling for a headless SKU
- ADL-S display PLL w/a
- Enable THP on Icelake and beyond
- Fix i915_gem_object_ggtt_pin_ww regression on old platforms
- Expose per tile media freq factor in sysfs
- Fix dma_resv fence handling in multi-batch execbuf
- Improve on suspend / resume time with VT-d enabled
- export CRTC bpc settings via debugfs
msm:
- gpu: a619 support
- gpu: Fix for unclocked GMU register access
- gpu: Devcore dump enhancements
- client utilization via fdinfo support
- fix fence rollover issue
- gem: Lockdep false-positive warning fix
- gem: Switch to pfn mappings
- WB support on sc7180
- dp: dropped custom bulk clock implementation
- fix link retraining on resolution change
- hdmi: dropped obsolete GPIO support
tegra:
- context isolation for host1x engines
- tegra234 soc support
mediatek:
- add vdosys0/1 for mt8195
- add MT8195 dp_intf driver
exynos:
- Fix resume function issue of exynos decon driver by calling
clk_disable_unprepare() properly if clk_prepare_enable() failed.
nouveau:
- set of misc fixes/cleanups
- display cleanups
gma500:
- Cleanup connector I2C handling
hyperv:
- Unify VRAM allocation of Gen1 and Gen2
meson:
- Support YUV422 output; Refcount fixes
mgag200:
- Support damage clipping
- Support gamma handling
- Protect concurrent HW access
- Fixes to connector
- Store model-specific limits in device-info structure
- fix PCI register init
panfrost:
- Valhall support
r128:
- Fix bit-shift overflow
rockchip:
- Locking fixes in error path
ssd130x:
- Fix built-in linkage
udl:
- Always advertize VGA connector
ast:
- Support multiple outputs
- fix black screen on resume
sun4i:
- HDMI PHY cleanups
vc4:
- Add support for BCM2711
vkms:
- Allocate output buffer with vmalloc()
mcde:
- Fix ref-count leak
mxsfb/lcdif:
- Support i.MX8MP LCD controller
stm/ltdc:
- Support dynamic Z order
- Support mirroring
ingenic:
- Fix display at maximum resolution
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Merge tag 'drm-next-2022-08-03' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm
Pull drm updates from Dave Airlie:
"Highlights:
- New driver for logicvc - which is a display IP core.
- EDID parser rework to add new extensions
- fbcon scrolling improvements
- i915 has some more DG2 work but not enabled by default, but should
have enough features for userspace to work now.
Otherwise it's lots of work all over the place. Detailed summary:
New driver:
- logicvc
vfio:
- use aperture API
core:
- of: Add data-lane helpers and convert drivers
- connector: Remove deprecated ida_simple_get()
media:
- Add various RGB666 and RGB888 format constants
panel:
- Add HannStar HSD101PWW
- Add ETML0700Y5DHA
dma-buf:
- add sync-file API
- set dma mask for udmabuf devices
fbcon:
- Improve scrolling performance
- Sanitize input
fbdev:
- device unregistering fixes
- vesa: Support COMPILE_TEST
- Disable firmware-device registration when first native driver loads
aperture:
- fix segfault during hot-unplug
- export for use with other subsystems
client:
- use driver validated modes
dp:
- aux: make probing more reliable
- mst: Read extended DPCD capabilities during system resume
- Support waiting for HDP signal
- Port-validation fixes
edid:
- CEA data-block iterators
- struct drm_edid introduction
- implement HF-EEODB extension
gem:
- don't use fb format non-existing planes
probe-helper:
- use 640x480 as displayport fallback
scheduler:
- don't kill jobs in interrupt context
bridge:
- Add support for i.MX8qxp and i.MX8qm
- lots of fixes/cleanups
- Add TI-DLPC3433
- fy07024di26a30d: Optional GPIO reset
- ldb: Add reg and reg-name properties to bindings, Kconfig fixes
- lt9611: Fix display sensing;
- tc358767: DSI/DPI refactoring and DSI-to-eDP support, DSI lane handling
- tc358775: Fix clock settings
- ti-sn65dsi83: Allow GPIO to sleep
- adv7511: I2C fixes
- anx7625: Fix error handling; DPI fixes; Implement HDP timeout via callback
- fsl-ldb: Drop DE flip
- ti-sn65dsi86: Convert to atomic modesetting
amdgpu:
- use atomic fence helpers in DM
- fix VRAM address calculations
- export CRTC bpc via debugfs
- Initial devcoredump support
- Enable high priority gfx queue on asics which support it
- Adjust GART size on newer APUs for S/G display
- Soft reset for GFX 11 / SDMA 6
- Add gfxoff status query for vangogh
- Fix timestamps for cursor only commits
- Adjust GART size on newer APUs for S/G display
- fix buddy memory corruption
amdkfd:
- MMU notifier fixes
- P2P DMA support using dma-buf
- Add available memory IOCTL
- HMM profiler support
- Simplify GPUVM validation
- Unified memory for CWSR save/restore area
i915:
- General driver clean-up
- DG2 enabling (still under force probe)
- DG2 small BAR memory support
- HuC loading support
- DG2 workarounds
- DG2/ATS-M device IDs added
- Ponte Vecchio prep work and new blitter engines
- add Meteorlake support
- Fix sparse warnings
- DMC MMIO range checks
- Audio related fixes
- Runtime PM fixes
- PSR fixes
- Media freq factor and per-gt enhancements
- DSI fixes for ICL+
- Disable DMC flip queue handlers
- ADL_P voltage swing updates
- Use more the VBT for panel information
- Fix on Type-C ports with TBT mode
- Improve fastset and allow seamless M/N changes
- Accept more fixed modes with VRR/DMRRS panels
- Disable connector polling for a headless SKU
- ADL-S display PLL w/a
- Enable THP on Icelake and beyond
- Fix i915_gem_object_ggtt_pin_ww regression on old platforms
- Expose per tile media freq factor in sysfs
- Fix dma_resv fence handling in multi-batch execbuf
- Improve on suspend / resume time with VT-d enabled
- export CRTC bpc settings via debugfs
msm:
- gpu: a619 support
- gpu: Fix for unclocked GMU register access
- gpu: Devcore dump enhancements
- client utilization via fdinfo support
- fix fence rollover issue
- gem: Lockdep false-positive warning fix
- gem: Switch to pfn mappings
- WB support on sc7180
- dp: dropped custom bulk clock implementation
- fix link retraining on resolution change
- hdmi: dropped obsolete GPIO support
tegra:
- context isolation for host1x engines
- tegra234 soc support
mediatek:
- add vdosys0/1 for mt8195
- add MT8195 dp_intf driver
exynos:
- Fix resume function issue of exynos decon driver by calling
clk_disable_unprepare() properly if clk_prepare_enable() failed.
nouveau:
- set of misc fixes/cleanups
- display cleanups
gma500:
- Cleanup connector I2C handling
hyperv:
- Unify VRAM allocation of Gen1 and Gen2
meson:
- Support YUV422 output; Refcount fixes
mgag200:
- Support damage clipping
- Support gamma handling
- Protect concurrent HW access
- Fixes to connector
- Store model-specific limits in device-info structure
- fix PCI register init
panfrost:
- Valhall support
r128:
- Fix bit-shift overflow
rockchip:
- Locking fixes in error path
ssd130x:
- Fix built-in linkage
udl:
- Always advertize VGA connector
ast:
- Support multiple outputs
- fix black screen on resume
sun4i:
- HDMI PHY cleanups
vc4:
- Add support for BCM2711
vkms:
- Allocate output buffer with vmalloc()
mcde:
- Fix ref-count leak
mxsfb/lcdif:
- Support i.MX8MP LCD controller
stm/ltdc:
- Support dynamic Z order
- Support mirroring
ingenic:
- Fix display at maximum resolution"
* tag 'drm-next-2022-08-03' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm: (1480 commits)
drm/amd/display: Fix a compilation failure on PowerPC caused by FPU code
drm/amdgpu: enable support for psp 13.0.4 block
drm/amdgpu: add files for PSP 13.0.4
drm/amdgpu: add header files for MP 13.0.4
drm/amdgpu: correct RLC_RLCS_BOOTLOAD_STATUS offset and index
drm/amdgpu: send msg to IMU for the front-door loading
drm/amdkfd: use time_is_before_jiffies(a + b) to replace "jiffies - a > b"
drm/amdgpu: fix hive reference leak when reflecting psp topology info
drm/amd/pm: enable GFX ULV feature support for SMU13.0.0
drm/amd/pm: update driver if header for SMU 13.0.0
drm/amdgpu: move mes self test after drm sched re-started
drm/amdgpu: drop non-necessary call trace dump
drm/amdgpu: enable VCN cg and JPEG cg/pg
drm/amdgpu: vcn_4_0_2 video codec query
drm/amdgpu: add VCN_4_0_2 firmware support
drm/amdgpu: add VCN function in NBIO v7.7
drm/amdgpu: fix a vcn4 boot poll bug in emulation mode
drm/amd/amdgpu: add memory training support for PSP_V13
drm/amdkfd: remove an unnecessary amdgpu_bo_ref
drm/amd/pm: Add get_gfx_off_status interface for yellow carp
...
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46a4d679ef |
workqueue: Avoid a false warning in unbind_workers()
Doing set_cpus_allowed_ptr() with wq_unbound_cpumask can be possible
fails and trigger the false warning.
Use cpu_possible_mask instead when wq_unbound_cpumask has no active CPUs.
It is very easy to trigger the warning:
Set wq_unbound_cpumask to a small set of CPUs.
Offline all the CPUs of wq_unbound_cpumask.
Offline an extra CPU and trigger the warning.
Fixes:
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344feb7ccf |
Merge tag 'amd-drm-next-5.20-2022-07-05' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/agd5f/linux into drm-next
amd-drm-next-5.20-2022-07-05: amdgpu: - Various spelling and grammer fixes - Various eDP fixes - Various DMCUB fixes - VCN fixes - GMC 11 fixes - RAS fixes - TMZ support for GC 10.3.7 - GPUVM TLB flush fixes - SMU 13.0.x updates - DCN 3.2 Support - DCN 3.2.1 Support - MES updates - GFX11 modifiers support - USB-C fixes - MMHUB 3.0.1 support - SDMA 6.0 doorbell fixes - Initial devcoredump support - Enable high priority gfx queue on asics which support it - Enable GPU reset for SMU 13.0.4 - OLED display fixes - MPO fixes - DC frame size fixes - ASPM support for PCIE 7.4/7.6 - GPU reset support for SMU 13.0.0 - GFX11 updates - VCN JPEG fix - BACO support for SMU 13.0.7 - VCN instance handling fix - GFX8 GPUVM TLB flush fix - GPU reset rework - VCN 4.0.2 support - GTT size fixes - DP link training fixes - LSDMA 6.0.1 support - Various backlight fixes - Color encoding fixes - Backlight config cleanup - VCN 4.x unified queue cleanup amdkfd: - MMU notifier fixes - Updates for GC 10.3.6 and 10.3.7 - P2P DMA support using dma-buf - Add available memory IOCTL - SDMA 6.0.1 fix - MES fixes - HMM profiler support radeon: - License fix - Backlight config cleanup UAPI: - Add available memory IOCTL to amdkfd Proposed userspace: https://www.mail-archive.com/amd-gfx@lists.freedesktop.org/msg75743.html - HMM profiler support for amdkfd Proposed userspace: https://lists.freedesktop.org/archives/amd-gfx/2022-June/080805.html Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> From: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20220705212633.6037-1-alexander.deucher@amd.com |
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73b4b53276 |
Revert "workqueue: remove unused cancel_work()"
This reverts commit
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c4f135d643 |
workqueue: Wrap flush_workqueue() using a macro
Since flush operation synchronously waits for completion, flushing system-wide WQs (e.g. system_wq) might introduce possibility of deadlock due to unexpected locking dependency. Tejun Heo commented at [1] that it makes no sense at all to call flush_workqueue() on the shared WQs as the caller has no idea what it's gonna end up waiting for. Although there is flush_scheduled_work() which flushes system_wq WQ with "Think twice before calling this function! It's very easy to get into trouble if you don't take great care." warning message, syzbot found a circular locking dependency caused by flushing system_wq WQ [2]. Therefore, let's change the direction to that developers had better use their local WQs if flush_scheduled_work()/flush_workqueue(system_*_wq) is inevitable. Steps for converting system-wide WQs into local WQs are explained at [3], and a conversion to stop flushing system-wide WQs is in progress. Now we want some mechanism for preventing developers who are not aware of this conversion from again start flushing system-wide WQs. Since I found that WARN_ON() is complete but awkward approach for teaching developers about this problem, let's use __compiletime_warning() for incomplete but handy approach. For completeness, we will also insert WARN_ON() into __flush_workqueue() after all in-tree users stopped calling flush_scheduled_work(). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/YgnQGZWT%2Fn3VAITX@slm.duckdns.org/ [1] Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=bde0f89deacca7c765b8 [2] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/49925af7-78a8-a3dd-bce6-cfc02e1a9236@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp [3] Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> |
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10a5a651e3 |
workqueue: Restrict kworker in the offline CPU pool running on housekeeping CPUs
When a CPU is going offline, all workers on the CPU's pool will have their cpus_allowed cleared to cpu_possible_mask and can run on any CPUs including the isolated ones. Instead, set cpus_allowed to wq_unbound_cpumask so that the can avoid isolated CPUs. Signed-off-by: Zqiang <qiang1.zhang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> |
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7838316260 |
Merge branch 'for-5.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq
Pull workqueue updates from Tejun Heo: "Nothing major. Just follow-up cleanups from Lai after the earlier synchronization simplification" * 'for-5.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq: workqueue: Convert the type of pool->nr_running to int workqueue: Use wake_up_worker() in wq_worker_sleeping() instead of open code workqueue: Change the comments of the synchronization about the idle_list workqueue: Remove the mb() pair between wq_worker_sleeping() and insert_work() |
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04d4e665a6 |
sched/isolation: Use single feature type while referring to housekeeping cpumask
Refer to housekeeping APIs using single feature types instead of flags. This prevents from passing multiple isolation features at once to housekeeping interfaces, which soon won't be possible anymore as each isolation features will have their own cpumask. Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Phil Auld <pauld@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220207155910.527133-5-frederic@kernel.org |
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7b45b51e77 |
workqueue: Decouple HK_FLAG_WQ and HK_FLAG_DOMAIN cpumask fetch
To prepare for supporting each feature of the housekeeping cpumask toward cpuset, prepare each of the HK_FLAG_* entries to move to their own cpumask with enforcing to fetch them individually. The new constraint is that multiple HK_FLAG_* entries can't be mixed together anymore in a single call to housekeeping cpumask(). This will later allow, for example, to runtime modify the cpulist passed through "isolcpus=", "nohz_full=" and "rcu_nocbs=" kernel boot parameters. Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Phil Auld <pauld@redhat.com> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220207155910.527133-3-frederic@kernel.org |
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bc35f7ef96 |
workqueue: Convert the type of pool->nr_running to int
It is only modified in associated CPU, so it doesn't need to be atomic. tj: Comment updated. Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> |
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cc5bff3846 |
workqueue: Use wake_up_worker() in wq_worker_sleeping() instead of open code
The wakeup code in wq_worker_sleeping() is the same as wake_up_worker(). Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> |
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2c1f1a9180 |
workqueue: Change the comments of the synchronization about the idle_list
The access to idle_list in wq_worker_sleeping() is changed to be protected by pool->lock, so the comments above idle_list can be changed to "L:" which is the meaning of "access with pool->lock held". And the outdated comments in wq_worker_sleeping() is removed since the function is not called with rq lock held any more, idle_list is dereferenced with pool lock now. Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> |
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21b195c05c |
workqueue: Remove the mb() pair between wq_worker_sleeping() and insert_work()
In wq_worker_sleeping(), the access to worklist is protected by the pool->lock, so the memory barrier is unneeded. Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> |
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2a8ab0fbd1 |
Merge branch 'workqueue/for-5.16-fixes' into workqueue/for-5.17
for-5.16-fixes contains two subtle race conditions which were introduced by scheduler side code cleanups. The branch didn't get pushed out, so merge into for-5.17. |
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84f91c62d6 |
workqueue: Remove the cacheline_aligned for nr_running
nr_running is never modified remotely after the schedule callback in wakeup path is removed. Rather nr_running is often accessed with other fields in the pool together, so the cacheline_aligned for nr_running isn't needed. Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> |
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989442d737 |
workqueue: Move the code of waking a worker up in unbind_workers()
In unbind_workers(), there are two pool->lock held sections separated by the code of zapping nr_running. wake_up_worker() needs to be in pool->lock held section and after zapping nr_running. And zapping nr_running had to be after schedule() when the local wake up functionality was in use. Now, the call to schedule() has been removed along with the local wake up functionality, so the code can be merged into the same pool->lock held section. The diffstat shows that it is other code moved down because the diff tools can not know the meaning of merging lock sections by swapping two code blocks. Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> |
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b4ac9384ac |
workqueue: Remove schedule() in unbind_workers()
The commit
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11b45b0bf4 |
workqueue: Remove outdated comment about exceptional workers in unbind_workers()
Long time before, workers are not ALL bound after CPU_ONLINE, they can
still be running in other CPUs before self rebinding.
But the commit
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3e5f39ea33 |
workqueue: Remove the advanced kicking of the idle workers in rebind_workers()
The commit
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ccf45156fd |
workqueue: Remove the outdated comment before wq_worker_sleeping()
It isn't called with preempt disabled now. Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> |
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45c753f5f2 |
workqueue: Fix unbind_workers() VS wq_worker_sleeping() race
At CPU-hotplug time, unbind_workers() may preempt a worker while it is
going to sleep. In that case the following scenario can happen:
unbind_workers() wq_worker_sleeping()
-------------- -------------------
if (worker->flags & WORKER_NOT_RUNNING)
return;
//PREEMPTED by unbind_workers
worker->flags |= WORKER_UNBOUND;
[...]
atomic_set(&pool->nr_running, 0);
//resume to worker
atomic_dec_and_test(&pool->nr_running);
After unbind_worker() resets pool->nr_running, the value is expected to
remain 0 until the pool ever gets rebound in case cpu_up() is called on
the target CPU in the future. But here the race leaves pool->nr_running
with a value of -1, triggering the following warning when the worker goes
idle:
WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 34 at kernel/workqueue.c:1823 worker_enter_idle+0x95/0xc0
Modules linked in:
CPU: 3 PID: 34 Comm: kworker/3:0 Not tainted 5.16.0-rc1+ #34
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.12.0-59-gc9ba527-rebuilt.opensuse.org 04/01/2014
Workqueue: 0x0 (rcu_par_gp)
RIP: 0010:worker_enter_idle+0x95/0xc0
Code: 04 85 f8 ff ff ff 39 c1 7f 09 48 8b 43 50 48 85 c0 74 1b 83 e2 04 75 99 8b 43 34 39 43 30 75 91 8b 83 00 03 00 00 85 c0 74 87 <0f> 0b 5b c3 48 8b 35 70 f1 37 01 48 8d 7b 48 48 81 c6 e0 93 0
RSP: 0000:ffff9b7680277ed0 EFLAGS: 00010086
RAX: 00000000ffffffff RBX: ffff93465eae9c00 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff9346418a0000 RDI: ffff934641057140
RBP: ffff934641057170 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffff9346418a0080
R10: ffff9b768027fdf0 R11: 0000000000002400 R12: ffff93465eae9c20
R13: ffff93465eae9c20 R14: ffff93465eae9c70 R15: ffff934641057140
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff93465eac0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 000000001cc0c000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
<TASK>
worker_thread+0x89/0x3d0
? process_one_work+0x400/0x400
kthread+0x162/0x190
? set_kthread_struct+0x40/0x40
ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
</TASK>
Also due to this incorrect "nr_running == -1", all sorts of hazards can
happen, starting with queued works being ignored because no workers are
awaken at insert_work() time.
Fix this with checking again the worker flags while pool->lock is locked.
Fixes:
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07edfece8b |
workqueue: Fix unbind_workers() VS wq_worker_running() race
At CPU-hotplug time, unbind_worker() may preempt a worker while it is
waking up. In that case the following scenario can happen:
unbind_workers() wq_worker_running()
-------------- -------------------
if (!(worker->flags & WORKER_NOT_RUNNING))
//PREEMPTED by unbind_workers
worker->flags |= WORKER_UNBOUND;
[...]
atomic_set(&pool->nr_running, 0);
//resume to worker
atomic_inc(&worker->pool->nr_running);
After unbind_worker() resets pool->nr_running, the value is expected to
remain 0 until the pool ever gets rebound in case cpu_up() is called on
the target CPU in the future. But here the race leaves pool->nr_running
with a value of 1, triggering the following warning when the worker goes
idle:
WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 34 at kernel/workqueue.c:1823 worker_enter_idle+0x95/0xc0
Modules linked in:
CPU: 3 PID: 34 Comm: kworker/3:0 Not tainted 5.16.0-rc1+ #34
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.12.0-59-gc9ba527-rebuilt.opensuse.org 04/01/2014
Workqueue: 0x0 (rcu_par_gp)
RIP: 0010:worker_enter_idle+0x95/0xc0
Code: 04 85 f8 ff ff ff 39 c1 7f 09 48 8b 43 50 48 85 c0 74 1b 83 e2 04 75 99 8b 43 34 39 43 30 75 91 8b 83 00 03 00 00 85 c0 74 87 <0f> 0b 5b c3 48 8b 35 70 f1 37 01 48 8d 7b 48 48 81 c6 e0 93 0
RSP: 0000:ffff9b7680277ed0 EFLAGS: 00010086
RAX: 00000000ffffffff RBX: ffff93465eae9c00 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff9346418a0000 RDI: ffff934641057140
RBP: ffff934641057170 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffff9346418a0080
R10: ffff9b768027fdf0 R11: 0000000000002400 R12: ffff93465eae9c20
R13: ffff93465eae9c20 R14: ffff93465eae9c70 R15: ffff934641057140
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff93465eac0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 000000001cc0c000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
<TASK>
worker_thread+0x89/0x3d0
? process_one_work+0x400/0x400
kthread+0x162/0x190
? set_kthread_struct+0x40/0x40
ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
</TASK>
Also due to this incorrect "nr_running == 1", further queued work may
end up not being served, because no worker is awaken at work insert time.
This raises rcutorture writer stalls for example.
Fix this with disabling preemption in the right place in
wq_worker_running().
It's worth noting that if the worker migrates and runs concurrently with
unbind_workers(), it is guaranteed to see the WORKER_UNBOUND flag update
due to set_cpus_allowed_ptr() acquiring/releasing rq->lock.
Fixes:
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443378f066 |
workqueue: Upgrade queue_work_on() comment
The current queue_work_on() docbook comment says that the caller must ensure that the specified CPU can't go away, but does not spell out the consequences, which turn out to be quite mild. Therefore expand this comment to explicitly say that the penalty for failing to nail down the specified CPU is that the workqueue handler might find itself executing on some other CPU. Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> |
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512b7931ad |
Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton: "257 patches. Subsystems affected by this patch series: scripts, ocfs2, vfs, and mm (slab-generic, slab, slub, kconfig, dax, kasan, debug, pagecache, gup, swap, memcg, pagemap, mprotect, mremap, iomap, tracing, vmalloc, pagealloc, memory-failure, hugetlb, userfaultfd, vmscan, tools, memblock, oom-kill, hugetlbfs, migration, thp, readahead, nommu, ksm, vmstat, madvise, memory-hotplug, rmap, zsmalloc, highmem, zram, cleanups, kfence, and damon)" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (257 commits) mm/damon: remove return value from before_terminate callback mm/damon: fix a few spelling mistakes in comments and a pr_debug message mm/damon: simplify stop mechanism Docs/admin-guide/mm/pagemap: wordsmith page flags descriptions Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/start: simplify the content Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/start: fix a wrong link Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/start: fix wrong example commands mm/damon/dbgfs: add adaptive_targets list check before enable monitor_on mm/damon: remove unnecessary variable initialization Documentation/admin-guide/mm/damon: add a document for DAMON_RECLAIM mm/damon: introduce DAMON-based Reclamation (DAMON_RECLAIM) selftests/damon: support watermarks mm/damon/dbgfs: support watermarks mm/damon/schemes: activate schemes based on a watermarks mechanism tools/selftests/damon: update for regions prioritization of schemes mm/damon/dbgfs: support prioritization weights mm/damon/vaddr,paddr: support pageout prioritization mm/damon/schemes: prioritize regions within the quotas mm/damon/selftests: support schemes quotas mm/damon/dbgfs: support quotas of schemes ... |
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f70da745be |
workqueue, kasan: avoid alloc_pages() when recording stack
Shuah Khan reported:
| When CONFIG_PROVE_RAW_LOCK_NESTING=y and CONFIG_KASAN are enabled,
| kasan_record_aux_stack() runs into "BUG: Invalid wait context" when
| it tries to allocate memory attempting to acquire spinlock in page
| allocation code while holding workqueue pool raw_spinlock.
|
| There are several instances of this problem when block layer tries
| to __queue_work(). Call trace from one of these instances is below:
|
| kblockd_mod_delayed_work_on()
| mod_delayed_work_on()
| __queue_delayed_work()
| __queue_work() (rcu_read_lock, raw_spin_lock pool->lock held)
| insert_work()
| kasan_record_aux_stack()
| kasan_save_stack()
| stack_depot_save()
| alloc_pages()
| __alloc_pages()
| get_page_from_freelist()
| rm_queue()
| rm_queue_pcplist()
| local_lock_irqsave(&pagesets.lock, flags);
| [ BUG: Invalid wait context triggered ]
The default kasan_record_aux_stack() calls stack_depot_save() with
GFP_NOWAIT, which in turn can then call alloc_pages(GFP_NOWAIT, ...).
In general, however, it is not even possible to use either GFP_ATOMIC
nor GFP_NOWAIT in certain non-preemptive contexts, including
raw_spin_locks (see gfp.h and commmit
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55df0933be |
workqueue: Introduce show_one_worker_pool and show_one_workqueue.
Currently show_workqueue_state shows the state of all workqueues and of all worker pools. In certain cases we may need to dump state of only a specific workqueue or worker pool. For example in destroy_workqueue we only need to show state of the workqueue which is getting destroyed. So rename show_workqueue_state to show_all_workqueues(to signify it dumps state of all busy workqueues) and divide it into more granular functions (show_one_workqueue and show_one_worker_pool), that would show states of individual workqueues and worker pools and can be used in cases such as the one mentioned above. Also, as mentioned earlier, make destroy_workqueue dump data pertaining to only the workqueue that is being destroyed and make user(s) of earlier interface(show_workqueue_state), use new interface (show_all_workqueues). Signed-off-by: Imran Khan <imran.f.khan@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> |
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d25302e465 |
workqueue: make sysfs of unbound kworker cpumask more clever
Some unfriendly component, such as dpdk, write the same mask to unbound kworker cpumask again and again. Every time it write to this interface some work is queue to cpu, even though the mask is same with the original mask. So, fix it by return success and do nothing if the cpumask is equal with the old one. Signed-off-by: Mengen Sun <mengensun@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> |
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57116ce17b |
workqueue: fix state-dump console deadlock
Console drivers often queue work while holding locks also taken in their
console write paths, something which can lead to deadlocks on SMP when
dumping workqueue state (e.g. sysrq-t or on suspend failures).
For serial console drivers this could look like:
CPU0 CPU1
---- ----
show_workqueue_state();
lock(&pool->lock); <IRQ>
lock(&port->lock);
schedule_work();
lock(&pool->lock);
printk();
lock(console_owner);
lock(&port->lock);
where workqueues are, for example, used to push data to the line
discipline, process break signals and handle modem-status changes. Line
disciplines and serdev drivers can also queue work on write-wakeup
notifications, etc.
Reworking every console driver to avoid queuing work while holding locks
also taken in their write paths would complicate drivers and is neither
desirable or feasible.
Instead use the deferred-printk mechanism to avoid printing while
holding pool locks when dumping workqueue state.
Note that there are a few WARN_ON() assertions in the workqueue code
which could potentially also trigger a deadlock. Hopefully the ongoing
printk rework will provide a general solution for this eventually.
This was originally reported after a lockdep splat when executing
sysrq-t with the imx serial driver.
Fixes:
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d812796eb3 |
workqueue: Assign a color to barrier work items
There was no strong reason to or not to flush barrier work items in
flush_workqueue(). And we have to make barrier work items not participate
in nr_active so we had been using WORK_NO_COLOR for them which also makes
them can't be flushed by flush_workqueue().
And the users of flush_workqueue() often do not intend to wait barrier work
items issued by flush_work(). That made the choice sound perfect.
But barrier work items have reference to internal structure (pool_workqueue)
and the worker thread[s] is/are still busy for the workqueue user when the
barrrier work items are not done. So it is reasonable to make flush_workqueue()
also watch for flush_work() to make it more robust.
And a problem[1] reported by Li Zhe shows that we need such robustness.
The warning logs are listed below:
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 19336 at kernel/workqueue.c:4430 destroy_workqueue+0x11a/0x2f0
*****
destroy_workqueue: test_workqueue9 has the following busy pwq
pwq 4: cpus=2 node=0 flags=0x0 nice=0 active=0/1 refcnt=2
in-flight: 5658:wq_barrier_func
Showing busy workqueues and worker pools:
*****
It shows that even after drain_workqueue() returns, the barrier work item
is still in flight and the pwq (and a worker) is still busy on it.
The problem is caused by flush_workqueue() not watching flush_work():
Thread A Worker
/* normal work item with linked */
process_scheduled_works()
destroy_workqueue() process_one_work()
drain_workqueue() /* run normal work item */
/-- pwq_dec_nr_in_flight()
flush_workqueue() <---/
/* the last normal work item is done */
sanity_check process_one_work()
/-- raw_spin_unlock_irq(&pool->lock)
raw_spin_lock_irq(&pool->lock) <-/ /* maybe preempt */
*WARNING* wq_barrier_func()
/* maybe preempt by cond_resched() */
Thread A can get the pool lock after the Worker unlocks the pool lock before
running wq_barrier_func(). And if there is any preemption happen around
wq_barrier_func(), destroy_workqueue()'s sanity check is more likely to
get the lock and catch it. (Note: preemption is not necessary to cause the bug,
the unlocking is enough to possibly trigger the WARNING.)
A simple solution might be just executing all linked barrier work items
once without releasing pool lock after the head work item's
pwq_dec_nr_in_flight(). But this solution has two problems:
1) the head work item might also be barrier work item when the user-queued
work item is cancelled. For example:
thread 1: thread 2:
queue_work(wq, &my_work)
flush_work(&my_work)
cancel_work_sync(&my_work);
/* Neiter my_work nor the barrier work is scheduled. */
destroy_workqueue(wq);
/* This is an easier way to catch the WARNING. */
2) there might be too much linked barrier work items and running them
all once without releasing pool lock just causes trouble.
The only solution is to make flush_workqueue() aslo watch barrier work
items. So we have to assign a color to these barrier work items which
is the color of the head (user-queued) work item.
Assigning a color doesn't cause any problem in ative management, because
the prvious patch made barrier work items not participate in nr_active
via WORK_STRUCT_INACTIVE rather than reliance on the (old) WORK_NO_COLOR.
[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210812083814.32453-1-lizhe.67@bytedance.com/
Reported-by: Li Zhe <lizhe.67@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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018f3a13dd |
workqueue: Mark barrier work with WORK_STRUCT_INACTIVE
Currently, WORK_NO_COLOR has two meanings: Not participate in flushing Not participate in nr_active And only non-barrier work items are marked with WORK_STRUCT_INACTIVE when they are in inactive_works list. The barrier work items are not marked INACTIVE even linked in inactive_works list since these tail items are always moved together with the head work item. These definitions are simple, clean and practical. (Except a small blemish that only the first meaning of WORK_NO_COLOR is documented in include/linux/workqueue.h while both meanings are in workqueue.c) But dual-purpose WORK_NO_COLOR used for barrier work items has proven to be problematical[1]. Only the second purpose is obligatory. So we plan to make barrier work items participate in flushing but keep them still not participating in nr_active. So the plan is to mark barrier work items inactive without using WORK_NO_COLOR in this patch so that we can assign a flushing color to them in next patch. The reasonable way is to add or reuse a bit in work data of the work item. But adding a bit will double the size of pool_workqueue. Currently, WORK_STRUCT_INACTIVE is only used in try_to_grab_pending() for user-queued work items and try_to_grab_pending() can't work for barrier work items. So we extend WORK_STRUCT_INACTIVE to also mark barrier work items no matter which list they are in because we don't need to determind which list a barrier work item is in. So the meaning of WORK_STRUCT_INACTIVE becomes just "the work items don't participate in nr_active" (no matter whether it is a barrier work item or a user-queued work item). And WORK_STRUCT_INACTIVE for user-queued work items means they are in inactive_works list. This patch does it by setting WORK_STRUCT_INACTIVE for barrier work items in insert_wq_barrier() and checking WORK_STRUCT_INACTIVE first in pwq_dec_nr_in_flight(). And the meaning of WORK_NO_COLOR is reduced to only "not participating in flushing". There is no functionality change intended in this patch. Because WORK_NO_COLOR+WORK_STRUCT_INACTIVE represents the previous WORK_NO_COLOR in meaning and try_to_grab_pending() doesn't use for barrier work items and avoids being confused by this extended WORK_STRUCT_INACTIVE. A bunch of comment for nr_active & WORK_STRUCT_INACTIVE is also added for documenting how WORK_STRUCT_INACTIVE works in nr_active management. [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210812083814.32453-1-lizhe.67@bytedance.com/ Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> |
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d21cece0db |
workqueue: Change the code of calculating work_flags in insert_wq_barrier()
Add a local var @work_flags to calculate work_flags step by step, so that we don't need to squeeze several flags in only the last line of code. Parepare for next patch to add a bit to barrier work item's flag. Not squshing this to next patch makes it clear that what it will have changed. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> |
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c4560c2c88 |
workqueue: Change arguement of pwq_dec_nr_in_flight()
Make pwq_dec_nr_in_flight() use work_data rather just work_color. Prepare for later patch to get WORK_STRUCT_INACTIVE bit from work_data in pwq_dec_nr_in_flight(). No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> |
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f97a4a1a3f |
workqueue: Rename "delayed" (delayed by active management) to "inactive"
There are two kinds of "delayed" work items in workqueue subsystem. One is for timer-delayed work items which are visible to workqueue users. The other kind is for work items delayed by active management which can not be directly visible to workqueue users. We mixed the word "delayed" for both kinds and caused somewhat ambiguity. This patch renames the later one (delayed by active management) to "inactive", because it is used for workqueue active management and most of its related symbols are named with "active" or "activate". All "delayed" and "DELAYED" are carefully checked and renamed one by one to avoid accidentally changing the name of the other kind for timer-delayed. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> |
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ffd8bea81f |
workqueue: Replace deprecated CPU-hotplug functions.
The functions get_online_cpus() and put_online_cpus() have been deprecated during the CPU hotplug rework. They map directly to cpus_read_lock() and cpus_read_unlock(). Replace deprecated CPU-hotplug functions with the official version. The behavior remains unchanged. Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> |
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e441b56fe4 |
workqueue: Replace deprecated ida_simple_*() with ida_alloc()/ida_free()
Replace ida_simple_get() with ida_alloc() and ida_simple_remove() with ida_free(), the latter is more concise and intuitive. In addition, if ida_alloc() fails, NULL is returned directly. This eliminates unnecessary initialization of two local variables and an 'if' judgment. Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> |
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67dc832537 |
workqueue: Fix typo in comments
Fix typo: *assing ==> assign *alloced ==> allocated *Retun ==> Return *excute ==> execute v1->v2: *reverse 'iff' *update changelog Signed-off-by: Cai Huoqing <caihuoqing@baidu.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> |
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f728c4a9e8 |
workqueue: Fix possible memory leaks in wq_numa_init()
In error handling branch "if (WARN_ON(node == NUMA_NO_NODE))", the previously allocated memories are not released. Doing this before allocating memory eliminates memory leaks. tj: Note that the condition only occurs when the arch code is pretty broken and the WARN_ON might as well be BUG_ON(). Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> |
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b42b0bddcb |
workqueue: fix UAF in pwq_unbound_release_workfn()
I got a UAF report when doing fuzz test:
[ 152.880091][ T8030] ==================================================================
[ 152.881240][ T8030] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in pwq_unbound_release_workfn+0x50/0x190
[ 152.882442][ T8030] Read of size 4 at addr ffff88810d31bd00 by task kworker/3:2/8030
[ 152.883578][ T8030]
[ 152.883932][ T8030] CPU: 3 PID: 8030 Comm: kworker/3:2 Not tainted 5.13.0+ #249
[ 152.885014][ T8030] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014
[ 152.886442][ T8030] Workqueue: events pwq_unbound_release_workfn
[ 152.887358][ T8030] Call Trace:
[ 152.887837][ T8030] dump_stack_lvl+0x75/0x9b
[ 152.888525][ T8030] ? pwq_unbound_release_workfn+0x50/0x190
[ 152.889371][ T8030] print_address_description.constprop.10+0x48/0x70
[ 152.890326][ T8030] ? pwq_unbound_release_workfn+0x50/0x190
[ 152.891163][ T8030] ? pwq_unbound_release_workfn+0x50/0x190
[ 152.891999][ T8030] kasan_report.cold.15+0x82/0xdb
[ 152.892740][ T8030] ? pwq_unbound_release_workfn+0x50/0x190
[ 152.893594][ T8030] __asan_load4+0x69/0x90
[ 152.894243][ T8030] pwq_unbound_release_workfn+0x50/0x190
[ 152.895057][ T8030] process_one_work+0x47b/0x890
[ 152.895778][ T8030] worker_thread+0x5c/0x790
[ 152.896439][ T8030] ? process_one_work+0x890/0x890
[ 152.897163][ T8030] kthread+0x223/0x250
[ 152.897747][ T8030] ? set_kthread_struct+0xb0/0xb0
[ 152.898471][ T8030] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
[ 152.899114][ T8030]
[ 152.899446][ T8030] Allocated by task 8884:
[ 152.900084][ T8030] kasan_save_stack+0x21/0x50
[ 152.900769][ T8030] __kasan_kmalloc+0x88/0xb0
[ 152.901416][ T8030] __kmalloc+0x29c/0x460
[ 152.902014][ T8030] alloc_workqueue+0x111/0x8e0
[ 152.902690][ T8030] __btrfs_alloc_workqueue+0x11e/0x2a0
[ 152.903459][ T8030] btrfs_alloc_workqueue+0x6d/0x1d0
[ 152.904198][ T8030] scrub_workers_get+0x1e8/0x490
[ 152.904929][ T8030] btrfs_scrub_dev+0x1b9/0x9c0
[ 152.905599][ T8030] btrfs_ioctl+0x122c/0x4e50
[ 152.906247][ T8030] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x137/0x190
[ 152.906916][ T8030] do_syscall_64+0x34/0xb0
[ 152.907535][ T8030] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[ 152.908365][ T8030]
[ 152.908688][ T8030] Freed by task 8884:
[ 152.909243][ T8030] kasan_save_stack+0x21/0x50
[ 152.909893][ T8030] kasan_set_track+0x20/0x30
[ 152.910541][ T8030] kasan_set_free_info+0x24/0x40
[ 152.911265][ T8030] __kasan_slab_free+0xf7/0x140
[ 152.911964][ T8030] kfree+0x9e/0x3d0
[ 152.912501][ T8030] alloc_workqueue+0x7d7/0x8e0
[ 152.913182][ T8030] __btrfs_alloc_workqueue+0x11e/0x2a0
[ 152.913949][ T8030] btrfs_alloc_workqueue+0x6d/0x1d0
[ 152.914703][ T8030] scrub_workers_get+0x1e8/0x490
[ 152.915402][ T8030] btrfs_scrub_dev+0x1b9/0x9c0
[ 152.916077][ T8030] btrfs_ioctl+0x122c/0x4e50
[ 152.916729][ T8030] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x137/0x190
[ 152.917414][ T8030] do_syscall_64+0x34/0xb0
[ 152.918034][ T8030] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[ 152.918872][ T8030]
[ 152.919203][ T8030] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88810d31bc00
[ 152.919203][ T8030] which belongs to the cache kmalloc-512 of size 512
[ 152.921155][ T8030] The buggy address is located 256 bytes inside of
[ 152.921155][ T8030] 512-byte region [ffff88810d31bc00, ffff88810d31be00)
[ 152.922993][ T8030] The buggy address belongs to the page:
[ 152.923800][ T8030] page:ffffea000434c600 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x10d318
[ 152.925249][ T8030] head:ffffea000434c600 order:2 compound_mapcount:0 compound_pincount:0
[ 152.926399][ T8030] flags: 0x57ff00000010200(slab|head|node=1|zone=2|lastcpupid=0x7ff)
[ 152.927515][ T8030] raw: 057ff00000010200 dead000000000100 dead000000000122 ffff888009c42c80
[ 152.928716][ T8030] raw: 0000000000000000 0000000080100010 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
[ 152.929890][ T8030] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
[ 152.930759][ T8030]
[ 152.931076][ T8030] Memory state around the buggy address:
[ 152.931851][ T8030] ffff88810d31bc00: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[ 152.932967][ T8030] ffff88810d31bc80: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[ 152.934068][ T8030] >ffff88810d31bd00: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[ 152.935189][ T8030] ^
[ 152.935763][ T8030] ffff88810d31bd80: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[ 152.936847][ T8030] ffff88810d31be00: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
[ 152.937940][ T8030] ==================================================================
If apply_wqattrs_prepare() fails in alloc_workqueue(), it will call put_pwq()
which invoke a work queue to call pwq_unbound_release_workfn() and use the 'wq'.
The 'wq' allocated in alloc_workqueue() will be freed in error path when
apply_wqattrs_prepare() fails. So it will lead a UAF.
CPU0 CPU1
alloc_workqueue()
alloc_and_link_pwqs()
apply_wqattrs_prepare() fails
apply_wqattrs_cleanup()
schedule_work(&pwq->unbound_release_work)
kfree(wq)
worker_thread()
pwq_unbound_release_workfn() <- trigger uaf here
If apply_wqattrs_prepare() fails, the new pwq are not linked, it doesn't
hold any reference to the 'wq', 'wq' is invalid to access in the worker,
so add check pwq if linked to fix this.
Fixes:
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940d71c646 |
wq: handle VM suspension in stall detection
If VCPU is suspended (VM suspend) in wq_watchdog_timer_fn() then
once this VCPU resumes it will see the new jiffies value, while it
may take a while before IRQ detects PVCLOCK_GUEST_STOPPED on this
VCPU and updates all the watchdogs via pvclock_touch_watchdogs().
There is a small chance of misreported WQ stalls in the meantime,
because new jiffies is time_after() old 'ts + thresh'.
wq_watchdog_timer_fn()
{
for_each_pool(pool, pi) {
if (time_after(jiffies, ts + thresh)) {
pr_emerg("BUG: workqueue lockup - pool");
}
}
}
Save jiffies at the beginning of this function and use that value
for stall detection. If VM gets suspended then we continue using
"old" jiffies value and old WQ touch timestamps. If IRQ at some
point restarts the stall detection cycle (pvclock_touch_watchdogs())
then old jiffies will always be before new 'ts + thresh'.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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57fa2369ab |
CFI on arm64 series for v5.13-rc1
- Clean up list_sort prototypes (Sami Tolvanen) - Introduce CONFIG_CFI_CLANG for arm64 (Sami Tolvanen) -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEpcP2jyKd1g9yPm4TiXL039xtwCYFAmCHCR8ACgkQiXL039xt wCZyFQ//fnUZaXR2K354zDyW6CJljMf+d94RF6rH+J6eMTH2/HXa5v0iJokwABLf ussP6qF4k5wtmI22Gm9A5Zc3e4iiry5pC0jOdk0mk4gzWwFN9MdgNxJZIGA3xqhS bsBK4AGrVKjtZl48G1/ZxJuNDeJhVp6GNK2n6/Gl4rZF6R7D/Upz0XelyJRdDpcM HIGma7jZl6xfGU0mdWCzpOGK1zdMca1WVs7A4YuurSbLn5PZJrcNVWLouDqt/Si2 AduSri1gyPClicgvqWjMOzhUpuw/nJtBLRl1x1EsWk/KSZ1/uNVjlewfzdN4fZrr zbtFr2gLubYLK6JOX7/LqoHlOTgE3tYLL+WIVN75DsOGZBKgHhmebTmWLyqzV0SL oqcyM5d3ucC6msdtAK5Fv4MSp8rpjqlK1Ha4SGRT6kC2wut7AhZ3KD7eyRIz8mV9 Sa9mhignGFJnTEUp+LSbYdrAudgSKxB40WyXPmswAXX4VJFRD4ONrrcAON/SzkUT Hw/JdFRCKkJjgwNQjIQoZcUNMTbFz2PlNIEnjJWm38YImQKQlCb2mXaZKCwBkf45 aheCZk17eKoxTCXFMd+KxlyNEtS2yBfq/PpZgvw7GW/pfFbWUg1+2O41LnihIe5v zu0hN1wNCQqgfxiMZqX1OTb9C/2vybzGsXILt+9nppjZ8EBU7iU= =wU6U -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'cfi-v5.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull CFI on arm64 support from Kees Cook: "This builds on last cycle's LTO work, and allows the arm64 kernels to be built with Clang's Control Flow Integrity feature. This feature has happily lived in Android kernels for almost 3 years[1], so I'm excited to have it ready for upstream. The wide diffstat is mainly due to the treewide fixing of mismatched list_sort prototypes. Other things in core kernel are to address various CFI corner cases. The largest code portion is the CFI runtime implementation itself (which will be shared by all architectures implementing support for CFI). The arm64 pieces are Acked by arm64 maintainers rather than coming through the arm64 tree since carrying this tree over there was going to be awkward. CFI support for x86 is still under development, but is pretty close. There are a handful of corner cases on x86 that need some improvements to Clang and objtool, but otherwise works well. Summary: - Clean up list_sort prototypes (Sami Tolvanen) - Introduce CONFIG_CFI_CLANG for arm64 (Sami Tolvanen)" * tag 'cfi-v5.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: arm64: allow CONFIG_CFI_CLANG to be selected KVM: arm64: Disable CFI for nVHE arm64: ftrace: use function_nocfi for ftrace_call arm64: add __nocfi to __apply_alternatives arm64: add __nocfi to functions that jump to a physical address arm64: use function_nocfi with __pa_symbol arm64: implement function_nocfi psci: use function_nocfi for cpu_resume lkdtm: use function_nocfi treewide: Change list_sort to use const pointers bpf: disable CFI in dispatcher functions kallsyms: strip ThinLTO hashes from static functions kthread: use WARN_ON_FUNCTION_MISMATCH workqueue: use WARN_ON_FUNCTION_MISMATCH module: ensure __cfi_check alignment mm: add generic function_nocfi macro cfi: add __cficanonical add support for Clang CFI |
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981731129e |
workqueue: use WARN_ON_FUNCTION_MISMATCH
With CONFIG_CFI_CLANG, a callback function passed to __queue_delayed_work from a module points to a jump table entry defined in the module instead of the one used in the core kernel, which breaks function address equality in this check: WARN_ON_ONCE(timer->function != delayed_work_timer_fn); Use WARN_ON_FUNCTION_MISMATCH() instead to disable the warning when CFI and modules are both enabled. Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210408182843.1754385-6-samitolvanen@google.com |
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89e28ce60c |
workqueue/watchdog: Make unbound workqueues aware of touch_softlockup_watchdog()
84;0;0c84;0;0c
There are two workqueue-specific watchdog timestamps:
+ @wq_watchdog_touched_cpu (per-CPU) updated by
touch_softlockup_watchdog()
+ @wq_watchdog_touched (global) updated by
touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs()
watchdog_timer_fn() checks only the global @wq_watchdog_touched for
unbound workqueues. As a result, unbound workqueues are not aware
of touch_softlockup_watchdog(). The watchdog might report a stall
even when the unbound workqueues are blocked by a known slow code.
Solution:
touch_softlockup_watchdog() must touch also the global @wq_watchdog_touched
timestamp.
The global timestamp can no longer be used for bound workqueues because
it is now updated from all CPUs. Instead, bound workqueues have to check
only @wq_watchdog_touched_cpu and these timestamps have to be updated for
all CPUs in touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs().
Beware:
The change might cause the opposite problem. An unbound workqueue
might get blocked on CPU A because of a real softlockup. The workqueue
watchdog would miss it when the timestamp got touched on CPU B.
It is acceptable because softlockups are detected by softlockup
watchdog. The workqueue watchdog is there to detect stalls where
a work never finishes, for example, because of dependencies of works
queued into the same workqueue.
V3:
- Modify the commit message clearly according to Petr's suggestion.
Signed-off-by: Wang Qing <wangqing@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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0687c66b5f |
workqueue: Move the position of debug_work_activate() in __queue_work()
The debug_work_activate() is called on the premise that
the work can be inserted, because if wq be in WQ_DRAINING
status, insert work may be failed.
Fixes:
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ac9e806c9c |
Merge branch 'for-5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq
Pull qorkqueue updates from Tejun Heo: "Tracepoint and comment updates only" * 'for-5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq: workqueue: Use %s instead of function name workqueue: tracing the name of the workqueue instead of it's address workqueue: fix annotation for WQ_SYSFS |
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e9ad2eb3d9 |
workqueue: Use %s instead of function name
It is better to replace the function name with %s, in case the function name changes. Signed-off-by: Stephen Zhang <stephenzhangzsd@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> |
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640f17c824 |
workqueue: Restrict affinity change to rescuer
create_worker() will already set the right affinity using kthread_bind_mask(), this means only the rescuer will need to change it's affinity. Howveer, while in cpu-hot-unplug a regular task is not allowed to run on online&&!active as it would be pushed away quite agressively. We need KTHREAD_IS_PER_CPU to survive in that environment. Therefore set the affinity after getting that magic flag. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com> Tested-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210121103506.826629830@infradead.org |