Every time sk->sk_forward_alloc is read locklessly,
add a READ_ONCE().
Add sk_forward_alloc_add() helper to centralize updates,
to reduce number of WRITE_ONCE().
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
inet_sk_diag_fill() has been changed to use sk_forward_alloc_get(),
but sk_get_meminfo() was forgotten.
Fixes: 292e6077b0 ("net: introduce sk_forward_alloc_get()")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Merge tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf 2023-08-31
We've added 15 non-merge commits during the last 3 day(s) which contain
a total of 17 files changed, 468 insertions(+), 97 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) BPF selftest fixes: one flake and one related to clang18 testing,
from Yonghong Song.
2) Fix a d_path BPF selftest failure after fast-forward from Linus'
tree, from Jiri Olsa.
3) Fix a preempt_rt splat in sockmap when using raw_spin_lock_t,
from John Fastabend.
4) Fix a xsk_diag_fill use-after-free race during socket cleanup,
from Magnus Karlsson.
5) Fix xsk_build_skb to address a buggy dereference of an ERR_PTR(),
from Tirthendu Sarkar.
6) Fix a bpftool build warning when compiled with -Wtype-limits,
from Yafang Shao.
7) Several misc fixes and cleanups in standardization docs,
from David Vernet.
8) Fix BPF selftest install to consider no_alu32/cpuv4/bpf-gcc flavors,
from Björn Töpel.
9) Annotate a data race in bpf_long_memcpy for KCSAN, from Daniel Borkmann.
10) Extend documentation with a description for CO-RE relocations,
from Eduard Zingerman.
11) Fix several invalid escape sequence warnings in bpf_doc.py script,
from Vishal Chourasia.
12) Fix the instruction set doc wrt offset of BPF-to-BPF call,
from Will Hawkins.
* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf:
selftests/bpf: Include build flavors for install target
bpf: Annotate bpf_long_memcpy with data_race
selftests/bpf: Fix d_path test
bpf, docs: Fix invalid escape sequence warnings in bpf_doc.py
xsk: Fix xsk_diag use-after-free error during socket cleanup
bpf, docs: s/eBPF/BPF in standards documents
bpf, docs: Add abi.rst document to standardization subdirectory
bpf, docs: Move linux-notes.rst to root bpf docs tree
bpf, sockmap: Fix preempt_rt splat when using raw_spin_lock_t
docs/bpf: Add description for CO-RE relocations
bpf, docs: Correct source of offset for program-local call
selftests/bpf: Fix flaky cgroup_iter_sleepable subtest
xsk: Fix xsk_build_skb() error: 'skb' dereferencing possible ERR_PTR()
bpftool: Fix build warnings with -Wtype-limits
bpf: Prevent inlining of bpf_fentry_test7()
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230831210019.14417-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Sockmap and sockhash maps are a collection of psocks that are
objects representing a socket plus a set of metadata needed
to manage the BPF programs associated with the socket. These
maps use the stab->lock to protect from concurrent operations
on the maps, e.g. trying to insert to objects into the array
at the same time in the same slot. Additionally, a sockhash map
has a bucket lock to protect iteration and insert/delete into
the hash entry.
Each psock has a psock->link which is a linked list of all the
maps that a psock is attached to. This allows a psock (socket)
to be included in multiple sockmap and sockhash maps. This
linked list is protected the psock->link_lock.
They _must_ be nested correctly to avoid deadlock:
lock(stab->lock)
: do BPF map operations and psock insert/delete
lock(psock->link_lock)
: add map to psock linked list of maps
unlock(psock->link_lock)
unlock(stab->lock)
For non PREEMPT_RT kernels both raw_spin_lock_t and spin_lock_t
are guaranteed to not sleep. But, with PREEMPT_RT kernels the
spin_lock_t variants may sleep. In the current code we have
many patterns like this:
rcu_critical_section:
raw_spin_lock(stab->lock)
spin_lock(psock->link_lock) <- may sleep ouch
spin_unlock(psock->link_lock)
raw_spin_unlock(stab->lock)
rcu_critical_section
Nesting spin_lock() inside a raw_spin_lock() violates locking
rules for PREEMPT_RT kernels. And additionally we do alloc(GFP_ATOMICS)
inside the stab->lock, but those might sleep on PREEMPT_RT kernels.
The result is splats like this:
./test_progs -t sockmap_basic
[ 33.344330] bpf_testmod: loading out-of-tree module taints kernel.
[ 33.441933]
[ 33.442089] =============================
[ 33.442421] [ BUG: Invalid wait context ]
[ 33.442763] 6.5.0-rc5-01731-gec0ded2e0282 #4958 Tainted: G O
[ 33.443320] -----------------------------
[ 33.443624] test_progs/2073 is trying to lock:
[ 33.443960] ffff888102a1c290 (&psock->link_lock){....}-{3:3}, at: sock_map_update_common+0x2c2/0x3d0
[ 33.444636] other info that might help us debug this:
[ 33.444991] context-{5:5}
[ 33.445183] 3 locks held by test_progs/2073:
[ 33.445498] #0: ffff88811a208d30 (sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: sock_map_update_elem_sys+0xff/0x330
[ 33.446159] #1: ffffffff842539e0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: sock_map_update_elem_sys+0xf5/0x330
[ 33.446809] #2: ffff88810d687240 (&stab->lock){+...}-{2:2}, at: sock_map_update_common+0x177/0x3d0
[ 33.447445] stack backtrace:
[ 33.447655] CPU: 10 PID
To fix observe we can't readily remove the allocations (for that
we would need to use/create something similar to bpf_map_alloc). So
convert raw_spin_lock_t to spin_lock_t. We note that sock_map_update
that would trigger the allocate and potential sleep is only allowed
through sys_bpf ops and via sock_ops which precludes hw interrupts
and low level atomic sections in RT preempt kernel. On non RT
preempt kernel there are no changes here and spin locks sections
and alloc(GFP_ATOMIC) are still not sleepable.
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230830053517.166611-1-john.fastabend@gmail.com
Long ago we set out to remove the kitchen sink on kernel/sysctl.c arrays and
placings sysctls to their own sybsystem or file to help avoid merge conflicts.
Matthew Wilcox pointed out though that if we're going to do that we might as
well also *save* space while at it and try to remove the extra last sysctl
entry added at the end of each array, a sentintel, instead of bloating the
kernel by adding a new sentinel with each array moved.
Doing that was not so trivial, and has required slowing down the moves of
kernel/sysctl.c arrays and measuring the impact on size by each new move.
The complex part of the effort to help reduce the size of each sysctl is being
done by the patient work of el señor Don Joel Granados. A lot of this is truly
painful code refactoring and testing and then trying to measure the savings of
each move and removing the sentinels. Although Joel already has code which does
most of this work, experience with sysctl moves in the past shows is we need to
be careful due to the slew of odd build failures that are possible due to the
amount of random Kconfig options sysctls use.
To that end Joel's work is split by first addressing the major housekeeping
needed to remove the sentinels, which is part of this merge request. The rest
of the work to actually remove the sentinels will be done later in future
kernel releases.
At first I was only going to send his first 7 patches of his patch series,
posted 1 month ago, but in retrospect due to the testing the changes have
received in linux-next and the minor changes they make this goes with the
entire set of patches Joel had planned: just sysctl house keeping. There are
networking changes but these are part of the house keeping too.
The preliminary math is showing this will all help reduce the overall build
time size of the kernel and run time memory consumed by the kernel by about
~64 bytes per array where we are able to remove each sentinel in the future.
That also means there is no more bloating the kernel with the extra ~64 bytes
per array moved as no new sentinels are created.
Most of this has been in linux-next for about a month, the last 7 patches took
a minor refresh 2 week ago based on feedback.
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Merge tag 'sysctl-6.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mcgrof/linux
Pull sysctl updates from Luis Chamberlain:
"Long ago we set out to remove the kitchen sink on kernel/sysctl.c
arrays and placings sysctls to their own sybsystem or file to help
avoid merge conflicts. Matthew Wilcox pointed out though that if we're
going to do that we might as well also *save* space while at it and
try to remove the extra last sysctl entry added at the end of each
array, a sentintel, instead of bloating the kernel by adding a new
sentinel with each array moved.
Doing that was not so trivial, and has required slowing down the moves
of kernel/sysctl.c arrays and measuring the impact on size by each new
move.
The complex part of the effort to help reduce the size of each sysctl
is being done by the patient work of el señor Don Joel Granados. A lot
of this is truly painful code refactoring and testing and then trying
to measure the savings of each move and removing the sentinels.
Although Joel already has code which does most of this work,
experience with sysctl moves in the past shows is we need to be
careful due to the slew of odd build failures that are possible due to
the amount of random Kconfig options sysctls use.
To that end Joel's work is split by first addressing the major
housekeeping needed to remove the sentinels, which is part of this
merge request. The rest of the work to actually remove the sentinels
will be done later in future kernel releases.
The preliminary math is showing this will all help reduce the overall
build time size of the kernel and run time memory consumed by the
kernel by about ~64 bytes per array where we are able to remove each
sentinel in the future. That also means there is no more bloating the
kernel with the extra ~64 bytes per array moved as no new sentinels
are created"
* tag 'sysctl-6.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mcgrof/linux:
sysctl: Use ctl_table_size as stopping criteria for list macro
sysctl: SIZE_MAX->ARRAY_SIZE in register_net_sysctl
vrf: Update to register_net_sysctl_sz
networking: Update to register_net_sysctl_sz
netfilter: Update to register_net_sysctl_sz
ax.25: Update to register_net_sysctl_sz
sysctl: Add size to register_net_sysctl function
sysctl: Add size arg to __register_sysctl_init
sysctl: Add size to register_sysctl
sysctl: Add a size arg to __register_sysctl_table
sysctl: Add size argument to init_header
sysctl: Add ctl_table_size to ctl_table_header
sysctl: Use ctl_table_header in list_for_each_table_entry
sysctl: Prefer ctl_table_header in proc_sysctl
While looking at TC_ACT_* handling, the TC_ACT_CONSUMED is only handled in
sch_handle_ingress but not sch_handle_egress. This was added via cd11b16407
("net/tc: introduce TC_ACT_REINSERT.") and e5cf1baf92 ("act_mirred: use
TC_ACT_REINSERT when possible") and later got renamed into TC_ACT_CONSUMED
via 720f22fed8 ("net: sched: refactor reinsert action").
The initial work was targeted for ovs back then and only needed on ingress,
and the mirred action module also restricts it to only that. However, given
it's an API contract it would still make sense to make this consistent to
sch_handle_ingress and handle it on egress side in the same way, that is,
setting return code to "success" and returning NULL back to the caller as
otherwise an action module sitting on egress returning TC_ACT_CONSUMED could
lead to an UAF when untreated.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Fix a memory leak for the tc egress path with TC_ACT_{STOLEN,QUEUED,TRAP}:
[...]
unreferenced object 0xffff88818bcb4f00 (size 232):
comm "softirq", pid 0, jiffies 4299085078 (age 134.028s)
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
00 80 70 61 81 88 ff ff 00 41 31 14 81 88 ff ff ..pa.....A1.....
backtrace:
[<ffffffff9991b938>] kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x268/0x400
[<ffffffff9b3d9231>] __alloc_skb+0x211/0x2c0
[<ffffffff9b3f0c7e>] alloc_skb_with_frags+0xbe/0x6b0
[<ffffffff9b3bf9a9>] sock_alloc_send_pskb+0x6a9/0x870
[<ffffffff9b6b3f00>] __ip_append_data+0x14d0/0x3bf0
[<ffffffff9b6ba24e>] ip_append_data+0xee/0x190
[<ffffffff9b7e1496>] icmp_push_reply+0xa6/0x470
[<ffffffff9b7e4030>] icmp_reply+0x900/0xa00
[<ffffffff9b7e42e3>] icmp_echo.part.0+0x1a3/0x230
[<ffffffff9b7e444d>] icmp_echo+0xcd/0x190
[<ffffffff9b7e9566>] icmp_rcv+0x806/0xe10
[<ffffffff9b699bd1>] ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x351/0x3d0
[<ffffffff9b699f14>] ip_local_deliver_finish+0x2b4/0x450
[<ffffffff9b69a234>] ip_local_deliver+0x174/0x1f0
[<ffffffff9b69a4b2>] ip_sublist_rcv_finish+0x1f2/0x420
[<ffffffff9b69ab56>] ip_sublist_rcv+0x466/0x920
[...]
I was able to reproduce this via:
ip link add dev dummy0 type dummy
ip link set dev dummy0 up
tc qdisc add dev eth0 clsact
tc filter add dev eth0 egress protocol ip prio 1 u32 match ip protocol 1 0xff action mirred egress redirect dev dummy0
ping 1.1.1.1
<stolen>
After the fix, there are no kmemleak reports with the reproducer. This is
in line with what is also done on the ingress side, and from debugging the
skb_unref(skb) on dummy xmit and sch_handle_egress() side, it is visible
that these are two different skbs with both skb_unref(skb) as true. The two
seen skbs are due to mirred doing a skb_clone() internally as use_reinsert
is false in tcf_mirred_act() for egress. This was initially reported by Gal.
Fixes: e420bed025 ("bpf: Add fd-based tcx multi-prog infra with link support")
Reported-by: Gal Pressman <gal@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/bdfc2640-8f65-5b56-4472-db8e2b161aab@nvidia.com
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Merge tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2023-08-25
We've added 87 non-merge commits during the last 8 day(s) which contain
a total of 104 files changed, 3719 insertions(+), 4212 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Add multi uprobe BPF links for attaching multiple uprobes
and usdt probes, which is significantly faster and saves extra fds,
from Jiri Olsa.
2) Add support BPF cpu v4 instructions for arm64 JIT compiler,
from Xu Kuohai.
3) Add support BPF cpu v4 instructions for riscv64 JIT compiler,
from Pu Lehui.
4) Fix LWT BPF xmit hooks wrt their return values where propagating
the result from skb_do_redirect() would trigger a use-after-free,
from Yan Zhai.
5) Fix a BPF verifier issue related to bpf_kptr_xchg() with local kptr
where the map's value kptr type and locally allocated obj type
mismatch, from Yonghong Song.
6) Fix BPF verifier's check_func_arg_reg_off() function wrt graph
root/node which bypassed reg->off == 0 enforcement,
from Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi.
7) Lift BPF verifier restriction in networking BPF programs to treat
comparison of packet pointers not as a pointer leak,
from Yafang Shao.
8) Remove unmaintained XDP BPF samples as they are maintained
in xdp-tools repository out of tree, from Toke Høiland-Jørgensen.
9) Batch of fixes for the tracing programs from BPF samples in order
to make them more libbpf-aware, from Daniel T. Lee.
10) Fix a libbpf signedness determination bug in the CO-RE relocation
handling logic, from Andrii Nakryiko.
11) Extend libbpf to support CO-RE kfunc relocations. Also follow-up
fixes for bpf_refcount shared ownership implementation,
both from Dave Marchevsky.
12) Add a new bpf_object__unpin() API function to libbpf,
from Daniel Xu.
13) Fix a memory leak in libbpf to also free btf_vmlinux
when the bpf_object gets closed, from Hao Luo.
14) Small error output improvements to test_bpf module, from Helge Deller.
* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (87 commits)
selftests/bpf: Add tests for rbtree API interaction in sleepable progs
bpf: Allow bpf_spin_{lock,unlock} in sleepable progs
bpf: Consider non-owning refs to refcounted nodes RCU protected
bpf: Reenable bpf_refcount_acquire
bpf: Use bpf_mem_free_rcu when bpf_obj_dropping refcounted nodes
bpf: Consider non-owning refs trusted
bpf: Ensure kptr_struct_meta is non-NULL for collection insert and refcount_acquire
selftests/bpf: Enable cpu v4 tests for RV64
riscv, bpf: Support unconditional bswap insn
riscv, bpf: Support signed div/mod insns
riscv, bpf: Support 32-bit offset jmp insn
riscv, bpf: Support sign-extension mov insns
riscv, bpf: Support sign-extension load insns
riscv, bpf: Fix missing exception handling and redundant zext for LDX_B/H/W
samples/bpf: Add note to README about the XDP utilities moved to xdp-tools
samples/bpf: Cleanup .gitignore
samples/bpf: Remove the xdp_sample_pkts utility
samples/bpf: Remove the xdp1 and xdp2 utilities
samples/bpf: Remove the xdp_rxq_info utility
samples/bpf: Remove the xdp_redirect* utilities
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230825194319.12727-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Remove the necessity to modify skb_ext_total_length() when new extension
types are added.
Also reduces the line count a bit.
With optimizations enabled the function is folded down to the same
constant value as before during compilation.
This has been validated on x86 with GCC 6.5.0 and 13.2.1.
Also a similar construct has been validated on godbolt.org with GCC 5.1.
In any case the compiler has to be able to evaluate the construct at
compile-time for the BUILD_BUG_ON() in skb_extensions_init().
Even if not evaluated at compile-time this function would only ever
be executed once at run-time, so the overhead would be very minuscule.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230823-skb_ext-simplify-v2-1-66e26cd66860@weissschuh.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When the ifdown function in the dst_ops structure is referenced, the input
parameter 'how' is always true. In the current implementation of the
ifdown interface, ip6_dst_ifdown does not use the input parameter 'how',
xfrm6_dst_ifdown and xfrm4_dst_ifdown functions use the input parameter
'unregister'. But false judgment on 'unregister' in xfrm6_dst_ifdown and
xfrm4_dst_ifdown is false, so remove the input parameter 'how' in ifdown
function.
Signed-off-by: Zhengchao Shao <shaozhengchao@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230821084104.3812233-1-shaozhengchao@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
sk_getsockopt() runs locklessly. This means sk->sk_lingertime
can be read while other threads are changing its value.
Other reads also happen without socket lock being held,
and must be annotated.
Remove preprocessor logic using BITS_PER_LONG, compilers
are smart enough to figure this by themselves.
v2: fixed a clang W=1 (-Wtautological-constant-out-of-range-compare) warning
(Jakub)
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Setting IP_RECVERR and IPV6_RECVERR options to zero currently
purges the socket error queue, which was probably not expected
for zerocopy and tx_timestamp users.
I discovered this issue while preparing commit 6b5f43ea08
("inet: move inet->recverr to inet->inet_flags"), I presume this
change does not need to be backported to stable kernels.
Add skb_errqueue_purge() helper to purge error messages only.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Cc: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
veth and vxcan need to make sure the ifindexes of the peer
are not negative, core does not validate this.
Using iproute2 with user-space-level checking removed:
Before:
# ./ip link add index 10 type veth peer index -1
# ip link show
1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN mode DEFAULT group default qlen 1000
link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
2: enp1s0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc fq_codel state UP mode DEFAULT group default qlen 1000
link/ether 52:54:00:74:b2:03 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
10: veth1@veth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,M-DOWN> mtu 1500 qdisc noop state DOWN mode DEFAULT group default qlen 1000
link/ether 8a:90:ff:57:6d:5d brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
-1: veth0@veth1: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,M-DOWN> mtu 1500 qdisc noop state DOWN mode DEFAULT group default qlen 1000
link/ether ae:ed:18:e6:fa:7f brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
Now:
$ ./ip link add index 10 type veth peer index -1
Error: ifindex can't be negative.
This problem surfaced in net-next because an explicit WARN()
was added, the root cause is older.
Fixes: e6f8f1a739 ("veth: Allow to create peer link with given ifindex")
Fixes: a8f820a380 ("can: add Virtual CAN Tunnel driver (vxcan)")
Reported-by: syzbot+5ba06978f34abb058571@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
skb_queue_purge() and __skb_queue_purge() become wrappers
around the new generic functions.
New SKB_DROP_REASON_QUEUE_PURGE drop reason is added,
but users can start adding more specific reasons.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Since v6.5-rc1 MM-tree is merged and contains a new flag SLAB_NO_MERGE
in commit d0bf7d5759 ("mm/slab: introduce kmem_cache flag SLAB_NO_MERGE")
now is the time to use this flag for networking as proposed
earlier see link.
The SKB (sk_buff) kmem_cache slab is critical for network performance.
Network stack uses kmem_cache_{alloc,free}_bulk APIs to gain
performance by amortising the alloc/free cost.
For the bulk API to perform efficiently the slub fragmentation need to
be low. Especially for the SLUB allocator, the efficiency of bulk free
API depend on objects belonging to the same slab (page).
When running different network performance microbenchmarks, I started
to notice that performance was reduced (slightly) when machines had
longer uptimes. I believe the cause was 'skbuff_head_cache' got
aliased/merged into the general slub for 256 bytes sized objects (with
my kernel config, without CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY).
For SKB kmem_cache network stack have other various reasons for
not merging, but it varies depending on kernel config (e.g.
CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY). We want to explicitly set SLAB_NO_MERGE
for this kmem_cache to get most out of kmem_cache_{alloc,free}_bulk APIs.
When CONFIG_SLUB_TINY is configured the bulk APIs are essentially
disabled. Thus, for this case drop the SLAB_NO_MERGE flag.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/167396280045.539803.7540459812377220500.stgit@firesoul/
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/169211265663.1491038.8580163757548985946.stgit@firesoul
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR.
Conflicts:
drivers/net/ethernet/sfc/tc.c
fa165e1949 ("sfc: don't unregister flow_indr if it was never registered")
3bf969e88a ("sfc: add MAE table machinery for conntrack table")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230818112159.7430e9b4@canb.auug.org.au/
No adjacent changes.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
BPF encap ops can return different types of positive values, such like
NET_RX_DROP, NET_XMIT_CN, NETDEV_TX_BUSY, and so on, from function
skb_do_redirect and bpf_lwt_xmit_reroute. At the xmit hook, such return
values would be treated implicitly as LWTUNNEL_XMIT_CONTINUE in
ip(6)_finish_output2. When this happens, skbs that have been freed would
continue to the neighbor subsystem, causing use-after-free bug and
kernel crashes.
To fix the incorrect behavior, skb_do_redirect return values can be
simply discarded, the same as tc-egress behavior. On the other hand,
bpf_lwt_xmit_reroute returns useful errors to local senders, e.g. PMTU
information. Thus convert its return values to avoid the conflict with
LWTUNNEL_XMIT_CONTINUE.
Fixes: 3a0af8fd61 ("bpf: BPF for lightweight tunnel infrastructure")
Reported-by: Jordan Griege <jgriege@cloudflare.com>
Suggested-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@linux.dev>
Suggested-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yan Zhai <yan@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/0d2b878186cfe215fec6b45769c1cd0591d3628d.1692326837.git.yan@cloudflare.com
The status of global socket memory pressure is updated when:
a) __sk_mem_raise_allocated():
enter: sk_memory_allocated(sk) > sysctl_mem[1]
leave: sk_memory_allocated(sk) <= sysctl_mem[0]
b) __sk_mem_reduce_allocated():
leave: sk_under_memory_pressure(sk) &&
sk_memory_allocated(sk) < sysctl_mem[0]
So the conditions of leaving global pressure are inconstant, which
may lead to the situation that one pressured net-memcg prevents the
global pressure from being cleared when there is indeed no global
pressure, thus the global constrains are still in effect unexpectedly
on the other sockets.
This patch fixes this by ignoring the net-memcg's pressure when
deciding whether should leave global memory pressure.
Fixes: e1aab161e0 ("socket: initial cgroup code.")
Signed-off-by: Abel Wu <wuyun.abel@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230816091226.1542-1-wuyun.abel@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
IP_MULTICAST_LOOP socket option can now be set/read
without locking the socket.
v3: fix build bot error reported in ipvs set_mcast_loop()
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Since the xarray changes we mix returning valid ifindex and negative
errno in a single int returned from dev_index_reserve(). This depends
on the fact that ifindexes can't be negative. Otherwise we may insert
into the xarray and return a very large negative value. This in turn
may break ERR_PTR().
OvS is susceptible to this problem and lacking validation (fix posted
separately for net).
Reject negative ifindex explicitly. Add a warning because the input
validation is better handled by the caller.
Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230814205627.2914583-2-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Move from register_net_sysctl to register_net_sysctl_sz for all the
networking related files. Do this while making sure to mirror the NULL
assignments with a table_size of zero for the unprivileged users.
We need to move to the new function in preparation for when we change
SIZE_MAX to ARRAY_SIZE() in the register_net_sysctl macro. Failing to do
so would erroneously allow ARRAY_SIZE() to be called on a pointer. We
hold off the SIZE_MAX to ARRAY_SIZE change until we have migrated all
the relevant net sysctl registering functions to register_net_sysctl_sz
in subsequent commits.
An additional size function was added to the following files in order to
calculate the size of an array that is defined in another file:
include/net/ipv6.h
net/ipv6/icmp.c
net/ipv6/route.c
net/ipv6/sysctl_net_ipv6.c
Signed-off-by: Joel Granados <j.granados@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf
Martin KaFai Lau says:
====================
pull-request: bpf 2023-08-09
We've added 5 non-merge commits during the last 7 day(s) which contain
a total of 6 files changed, 102 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) A bpf sockmap memleak fix and a fix in accessing the programs of
a sockmap under the incorrect map type from Xu Kuohai.
2) A refcount underflow fix in xsk from Magnus Karlsson.
* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf:
selftests/bpf: Add sockmap test for redirecting partial skb data
selftests/bpf: fix a CI failure caused by vsock sockmap test
bpf, sockmap: Fix bug that strp_done cannot be called
bpf, sockmap: Fix map type error in sock_map_del_link
xsk: fix refcount underflow in error path
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230810055303.120917-1-martin.lau@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
strp_done is only called when psock->progs.stream_parser is not NULL,
but stream_parser was set to NULL by sk_psock_stop_strp(), called
by sk_psock_drop() earlier. So, strp_done can never be called.
Introduce SK_PSOCK_RX_ENABLED to mark whether there is strp on psock.
Change the condition for calling strp_done from judging whether
stream_parser is set to judging whether this flag is set. This flag is
only set once when strp_init() succeeds, and will never be cleared later.
Fixes: c0d95d3380 ("bpf, sockmap: Re-evaluate proto ops when psock is removed from sockmap")
Signed-off-by: Xu Kuohai <xukuohai@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230804073740.194770-3-xukuohai@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
sock_map_del_link() operates on both SOCKMAP and SOCKHASH, although
both types have member named "progs", the offset of "progs" member in
these two types is different, so "progs" should be accessed with the
real map type.
Fixes: 604326b41a ("bpf, sockmap: convert to generic sk_msg interface")
Signed-off-by: Xu Kuohai <xukuohai@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230804073740.194770-2-xukuohai@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
IPV6_ADDRFORM socket option is evil, because it can change sock->ops
while other threads might read it. Same issue for sk->sk_family
being set to AF_INET.
Adding READ_ONCE() over sock->ops reads is needed for sockets
that might be impacted by IPV6_ADDRFORM.
Note that mptcp_is_tcpsk() can also overwrite sock->ops.
Adding annotations for all sk->sk_family reads will require
more patches :/
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in ____sys_sendmsg / do_ipv6_setsockopt
write to 0xffff888109f24ca0 of 8 bytes by task 4470 on cpu 0:
do_ipv6_setsockopt+0x2c5e/0x2ce0 net/ipv6/ipv6_sockglue.c:491
ipv6_setsockopt+0x57/0x130 net/ipv6/ipv6_sockglue.c:1012
udpv6_setsockopt+0x95/0xa0 net/ipv6/udp.c:1690
sock_common_setsockopt+0x61/0x70 net/core/sock.c:3663
__sys_setsockopt+0x1c3/0x230 net/socket.c:2273
__do_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2284 [inline]
__se_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2281 [inline]
__x64_sys_setsockopt+0x66/0x80 net/socket.c:2281
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x41/0xc0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
read to 0xffff888109f24ca0 of 8 bytes by task 4469 on cpu 1:
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:724 [inline]
sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:747 [inline]
____sys_sendmsg+0x349/0x4c0 net/socket.c:2503
___sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2557 [inline]
__sys_sendmmsg+0x263/0x500 net/socket.c:2643
__do_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2672 [inline]
__se_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2669 [inline]
__x64_sys_sendmmsg+0x57/0x60 net/socket.c:2669
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x41/0xc0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
value changed: 0xffffffff850e32b8 -> 0xffffffff850da890
Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 1 PID: 4469 Comm: syz-executor.1 Not tainted 6.4.0-rc5-syzkaller-00313-g4c605260bc60 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 05/25/2023
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230808135809.2300241-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Change the new (unreleased) SO_PEERPIDFD sockopt to return ENODATA
rather than ESRCH if a socket type does not support remote peer-PID
queries.
Currently, SO_PEERPIDFD returns ESRCH when the socket in question is
not an AF_UNIX socket. This is quite unexpected, given that one would
assume ESRCH means the peer process already exited and thus cannot be
found. However, in that case the sockopt actually returns EINVAL (via
pidfd_prepare()). This is rather inconsistent with other syscalls, which
usually return ESRCH if a given PID refers to a non-existant process.
This changes SO_PEERPIDFD to return ENODATA instead. This is also what
SO_PEERGROUPS returns, and thus keeps a consistent behavior across
sockopts.
Note that this code is returned in 2 cases: First, if the socket type is
not AF_UNIX, and secondly if the socket was not yet connected. In both
cases ENODATA seems suitable.
Signed-off-by: David Rheinsberg <david@readahead.eu>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Luca Boccassi <bluca@debian.org>
Fixes: 7b26952a91 ("net: core: add getsockopt SO_PEERPIDFD")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230807081225.816199-1-david@readahead.eu
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Syzkaller reported the following issue:
=======================================
Too BIG xdp->frame_sz = 131072
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 5020 at net/core/filter.c:4121
____bpf_xdp_adjust_tail net/core/filter.c:4121 [inline]
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 5020 at net/core/filter.c:4121
bpf_xdp_adjust_tail+0x466/0xa10 net/core/filter.c:4103
...
Call Trace:
<TASK>
bpf_prog_4add87e5301a4105+0x1a/0x1c
__bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:600 [inline]
bpf_prog_run_xdp include/linux/filter.h:775 [inline]
bpf_prog_run_generic_xdp+0x57e/0x11e0 net/core/dev.c:4721
netif_receive_generic_xdp net/core/dev.c:4807 [inline]
do_xdp_generic+0x35c/0x770 net/core/dev.c:4866
tun_get_user+0x2340/0x3ca0 drivers/net/tun.c:1919
tun_chr_write_iter+0xe8/0x210 drivers/net/tun.c:2043
call_write_iter include/linux/fs.h:1871 [inline]
new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:491 [inline]
vfs_write+0x650/0xe40 fs/read_write.c:584
ksys_write+0x12f/0x250 fs/read_write.c:637
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x38/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
xdp->frame_sz > PAGE_SIZE check was introduced in commit c8741e2bfe
("xdp: Allow bpf_xdp_adjust_tail() to grow packet size"). But Jesper
Dangaard Brouer <jbrouer@redhat.com> noted that after introducing the
xdp_init_buff() which all XDP driver use - it's safe to remove this
check. The original intend was to catch cases where XDP drivers have
not been updated to use xdp.frame_sz, but that is not longer a concern
(since xdp_init_buff).
Running the initial syzkaller repro it was discovered that the
contiguous physical memory allocation is used for both xdp paths in
tun_get_user(), e.g. tun_build_skb() and tun_alloc_skb(). It was also
stated by Jesper Dangaard Brouer <jbrouer@redhat.com> that XDP can
work on higher order pages, as long as this is contiguous physical
memory (e.g. a page).
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+f817490f5bd20541b90a@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/000000000000774b9205f1d8a80d@google.com/T/
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=f817490f5bd20541b90a
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230725155403.796-1-andrew.kanner@gmail.com/T/
Fixes: 43b5169d83 ("net, xdp: Introduce xdp_init_buff utility routine")
Signed-off-by: Andrew Kanner <andrew.kanner@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230803190316.2380231-1-andrew.kanner@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Commit 8c48eea3ad ("page_pool: allow caching from safely localized
NAPI") allowed direct recycling of skb pages to their PP for some cases,
but unfortunately missed a couple of other majors.
For example, %XDP_DROP in skb mode. The netstack just calls kfree_skb(),
which unconditionally passes `false` as @napi_safe. Thus, all pages go
through ptr_ring and locks, although most of time we're actually inside
the NAPI polling this PP is linked with, so that it would be perfectly
safe to recycle pages directly.
Let's address such. If @napi_safe is true, we're fine, don't change
anything for this path. But if it's false, check whether we are in the
softirq context. It will most likely be so and then if ->list_owner
is our current CPU, we're good to use direct recycling, even though
@napi_safe is false -- concurrent access is excluded. in_softirq()
protection is needed mostly due to we can hit this place in the
process context (not the hardirq though).
For the mentioned xdp-drop-skb-mode case, the improvement I got is
3-4% in Mpps. As for page_pool stats, recycle_ring is now 0 and
alloc_slow counter doesn't change most of time, which means the
MM layer is not even called to allocate any new pages.
Suggested-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> # in_softirq()
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230804180529.2483231-7-aleksander.lobakin@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Page pool use in hardirq is prohibited, add debug checks
to catch misuses. IIRC we previously discussed using
DEBUG_NET_WARN_ON_ONCE() for this, but there were concerns
that people will have DEBUG_NET enabled in perf testing.
I don't think anyone enables lockdep in perf testing,
so use lockdep to avoid pushback and arguing :)
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230804180529.2483231-6-aleksander.lobakin@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Currently, pp->p.napi is always read, but the actual variable it gets
assigned to is read-only when @napi_safe is true. For the !napi_safe
cases, which yet is still a pack, it's an unneeded operation.
Moreover, it can lead to premature or even redundant page_pool
cacheline access. For example, when page_pool_is_last_frag() returns
false (with the recent frag improvements).
Thus, read it only when @napi_safe is true. This also allows moving
@napi inside the condition block itself. Constify it while we are
here, because why not.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230804180529.2483231-5-aleksander.lobakin@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Currently, touching <net/page_pool/types.h> triggers a rebuild of more
than half of the kernel. That's because it's included in
<linux/skbuff.h>. And each new include to page_pool/types.h adds more
[useless] data for the toolchain to process per each source file from
that pile.
In commit 6a5bcd84e8 ("page_pool: Allow drivers to hint on SKB
recycling"), Matteo included it to be able to call a couple of functions
defined there. Then, in commit 57f05bc2ab ("page_pool: keep pp info as
long as page pool owns the page") one of the calls was removed, so only
one was left. It's the call to page_pool_return_skb_page() in
napi_frag_unref(). The function is external and doesn't have any
dependencies. Having very niche page_pool_types.h included only for that
looks like an overkill.
As %PP_SIGNATURE is not local to page_pool.c (was only in the
early submissions), nothing holds this function there. Teleport
page_pool_return_skb_page() to skbuff.c, just next to the main consumer,
skb_pp_recycle(), and rename it to napi_pp_put_page(), as it doesn't
work with skbs at all and the former name tells nothing. The #if guards
here are only to not compile and have it in the vmlinux when not needed
-- both call sites are already guarded.
Now, touching page_pool_types.h only triggers rebuilding of the drivers
using it and a couple of core networking files.
Suggested-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> # make skbuff.h less heavy
Suggested-by: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck@fb.com> # move to skbuff.c
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230804180529.2483231-3-aleksander.lobakin@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Split types and pure function declarations from page_pool.h
and add them in page_page/types.h, so that C sources can
include page_pool.h and headers should generally only include
page_pool/types.h as suggested by jakub.
Rename page_pool.h to page_pool/helpers.h to have both in
one place.
Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng@huawei.com>
Suggested-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230804180529.2483231-2-aleksander.lobakin@intel.com
[Jakub: change microsoft/mana, fix kdoc paths in Documentation]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Setting dev->priv_flags & IFF_SEE_ALL_HWTSTAMP_REQUESTS is only legal
for drivers which were converted to ndo_hwtstamp_get() and
ndo_hwtstamp_set(), and it is only there that we call ndo_hwtstamp_set()
for a request that otherwise goes to phylib (for stuff like packet traps,
which need to be undone if phylib failed, hence the old_cfg logic).
The problem is that we end up calling ndo_hwtstamp_get() when we don't
need to (even if the SIOCSHWTSTAMP wasn't intended for phylib, or if it
was, but the driver didn't set IFF_SEE_ALL_HWTSTAMP_REQUESTS). For those
unnecessary conditions, we share a code path with virtual drivers (vlan,
macvlan, bonding) where ndo_hwtstamp_get() is implemented as
generic_hwtstamp_get_lower(), and may be resolved through
generic_hwtstamp_ioctl_lower() if the lower device is unconverted.
I.e. this situation:
$ ip link add link eno0 name eno0.100 type vlan id 100
$ hwstamp_ctl -i eno0.100 -t 1
We are unprepared to deal with this, because if ndo_hwtstamp_get() is
resolved through a legacy ndo_eth_ioctl(SIOCGHWTSTAMP) lower_dev
implementation, that needs a non-NULL old_cfg.ifr pointer, and we don't
have it.
But we don't even need to deal with it either. In the general case,
drivers may not even implement SIOCGHWTSTAMP handling, only SIOCSHWTSTAMP,
so it makes sense to completely avoid a SIOCGHWTSTAMP call if we can.
The solution is to split the single "if" condition into 3 smaller ones,
thus separating the decision to call ndo_hwtstamp_get() from the
decision to call ndo_hwtstamp_set(). The third "if" condition is
identical to the first one, and both are subsets of the second one.
Thus, the "cfg" argument of kernel_hwtstamp_config_changed() is always
valid.
Reported-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CANn89iLOspJsvjPj+y8jikg7erXDomWe8sqHMdfL_2LQSFrPAg@mail.gmail.com/
Fixes: fd770e856e ("net: remove phy_has_hwtstamp() -> phy_mii_ioctl() decision from converted drivers")
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Merge tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Martin KaFai Lau says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2023-08-03
We've added 54 non-merge commits during the last 10 day(s) which contain
a total of 84 files changed, 4026 insertions(+), 562 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Add SO_REUSEPORT support for TC bpf_sk_assign from Lorenz Bauer,
Daniel Borkmann
2) Support new insns from cpu v4 from Yonghong Song
3) Non-atomically allocate freelist during prefill from YiFei Zhu
4) Support defragmenting IPv(4|6) packets in BPF from Daniel Xu
5) Add tracepoint to xdp attaching failure from Leon Hwang
6) struct netdev_rx_queue and xdp.h reshuffling to reduce
rebuild time from Jakub Kicinski
* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (54 commits)
net: invert the netdevice.h vs xdp.h dependency
net: move struct netdev_rx_queue out of netdevice.h
eth: add missing xdp.h includes in drivers
selftests/bpf: Add testcase for xdp attaching failure tracepoint
bpf, xdp: Add tracepoint to xdp attaching failure
selftests/bpf: fix static assert compilation issue for test_cls_*.c
bpf: fix bpf_probe_read_kernel prototype mismatch
riscv, bpf: Adapt bpf trampoline to optimized riscv ftrace framework
libbpf: fix typos in Makefile
tracing: bpf: use struct trace_entry in struct syscall_tp_t
bpf, devmap: Remove unused dtab field from bpf_dtab_netdev
bpf, cpumap: Remove unused cmap field from bpf_cpu_map_entry
netfilter: bpf: Only define get_proto_defrag_hook() if necessary
bpf: Fix an array-index-out-of-bounds issue in disasm.c
net: remove duplicate INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE of udp[6]_ehashfn
docs/bpf: Fix malformed documentation
bpf: selftests: Add defrag selftests
bpf: selftests: Support custom type and proto for client sockets
bpf: selftests: Support not connecting client socket
netfilter: bpf: Support BPF_F_NETFILTER_IP_DEFRAG in netfilter link
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230803174845.825419-1-martin.lau@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf
Martin KaFai Lau says:
====================
pull-request: bpf 2023-08-03
We've added 5 non-merge commits during the last 7 day(s) which contain
a total of 3 files changed, 37 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Disable preemption in perf_event_output helpers code,
from Jiri Olsa
2) Add length check for SK_DIAG_BPF_STORAGE_REQ_MAP_FD parsing,
from Lin Ma
3) Multiple warning splat fixes in cpumap from Hou Tao
* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf:
bpf, cpumap: Handle skb as well when clean up ptr_ring
bpf, cpumap: Make sure kthread is running before map update returns
bpf: Add length check for SK_DIAG_BPF_STORAGE_REQ_MAP_FD parsing
bpf: Disable preemption in bpf_event_output
bpf: Disable preemption in bpf_perf_event_output
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230803181429.994607-1-martin.lau@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
All struct members of the driver-facing APIs are documented twice,
in the code and under Documentation. This is a bit tedious.
I also get the feeling that a lot of developers will read the header
when coding, rather than the doc. Bring the two a little closer
together by using kdoc for structs and functions.
Using kdoc also gives us links (mentioning a function or struct
in the text gets replaced by a link to its doc).
Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230802161821.3621985-3-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
struct netdev_rx_queue is touched in only a few places
and having it defined in netdevice.h brings in the dependency
on xdp.h, because struct xdp_rxq_info gets embedded in
struct netdev_rx_queue.
In prep for removal of xdp.h from netdevice.h move all
the netdev_rx_queue stuff to a new header.
We could technically break the new header up to avoid
the sysfs.h include but it's so rarely included it
doesn't seem to be worth it at this point.
Reviewed-by: Amritha Nambiar <amritha.nambiar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230803010230.1755386-3-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
It is desirable that the new .ndo_hwtstamp_set() API gives more
uniformity, less overhead and future flexibility w.r.t. the PHY
timestamping behavior.
Currently there are some drivers which allow PHY timestamping through
the procedure mentioned in Documentation/networking/timestamping.rst.
They don't do anything locally if phy_has_hwtstamp() is set, except for
lan966x which installs PTP packet traps.
Centralize that behavior in a new dev_set_hwtstamp_phylib() code
function, which calls either phy_mii_ioctl() for the phylib PHY,
or .ndo_hwtstamp_set() of the netdev, based on a single policy
(currently simplistic: phy_has_hwtstamp()).
Any driver converted to .ndo_hwtstamp_set() will automatically opt into
the centralized phylib timestamping policy. Unconverted drivers still
get to choose whether they let the PHY handle timestamping or not.
Netdev drivers with integrated PHY drivers that don't use phylib
presumably don't set dev->phydev, and those will always see
HWTSTAMP_SOURCE_NETDEV requests even when converted. The timestamping
policy will remain 100% up to them.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Tested-by: Horatiu Vultur <horatiu.vultur@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230801142824.1772134-13-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The stackable net devices with hwtstamping support (vlan, macvlan,
bonding) only pass the hwtstamping ops to the lower (real) device.
These drivers are the first that need to be converted to the new
timestamping API, because if they aren't prepared to handle that,
then no real device driver cannot be converted to the new API either.
After studying what vlan_dev_ioctl(), macvlan_eth_ioctl() and
bond_eth_ioctl() have in common, here we propose two generic
implementations of ndo_hwtstamp_get() and ndo_hwtstamp_set() which
can be called by those 3 drivers, with "dev" being their lower device.
These helpers cover both cases, when the lower driver is converted to
the new API or unconverted.
We need some hacks in case of an unconverted driver, namely to stuff
some pointers in struct kernel_hwtstamp_config which shouldn't have
been there (since the new API isn't supposed to need it). These will
be removed when all drivers will have been converted to the new API.
Signed-off-by: Maxim Georgiev <glipus@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230801142824.1772134-3-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Current hardware timestamping API for NICs requires implementing
.ndo_eth_ioctl() for SIOCGHWTSTAMP and SIOCSHWTSTAMP.
That API has some boilerplate such as request parameter translation
between user and kernel address spaces, handling possible translation
failures correctly, etc. Since it is the same all across the board, it
would be desirable to handle it through generic code.
Here we introduce .ndo_hwtstamp_get() and .ndo_hwtstamp_set(), which
implement that boilerplate and allow drivers to just act upon requests.
Suggested-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Maxim Georgiev <glipus@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Tested-by: Horatiu Vultur <horatiu.vultur@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230801142824.1772134-2-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When error happens in dev_xdp_attach(), it should have a way to tell
users the error message like the netlink approach.
To avoid breaking uapi, adding a tracepoint in bpf_xdp_link_attach() is
an appropriate way to notify users the error message.
Hence, bpf libraries are able to retrieve the error message by this
tracepoint, and then report the error message to users.
Signed-off-by: Leon Hwang <hffilwlqm@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230801142621.7925-2-hffilwlqm@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
This patch enables offload for TC classifier
flower rules which matches against SPI field.
Signed-off-by: Ratheesh Kannoth <rkannoth@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Support for dissecting IPSEC field SPI (which is
32bits in size) for ESP and AH packets.
Signed-off-by: Ratheesh Kannoth <rkannoth@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Disabling preemption in sock_map_sk_acquire conflicts with GFP_ATOMIC
allocation later in sk_psock_init_link on PREEMPT_RT kernels, since
GFP_ATOMIC might sleep on RT (see bpf: Make BPF and PREEMPT_RT co-exist
patchset notes for details).
This causes calling bpf_map_update_elem on BPF_MAP_TYPE_SOCKMAP maps to
BUG (sleeping function called from invalid context) on RT kernels.
preempt_disable was introduced together with lock_sk and rcu_read_lock
in commit 99ba2b5aba ("bpf: sockhash, disallow bpf_tcp_close and update
in parallel"), probably to match disabled migration of BPF programs, and
is no longer necessary.
Remove preempt_disable to fix BUG in sock_map_update_common on RT.
Signed-off-by: Tomas Glozar <tglozar@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20200224140131.461979697@linutronix.de/
Fixes: 99ba2b5aba ("bpf: sockhash, disallow bpf_tcp_close and update in parallel")
Reviewed-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230728064411.305576-1-tglozar@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Commit df8fc4e934 ("kbuild: Enable -fstrict-flex-arrays=3") started
applying strict rules to standard string functions.
It does not work well with conventional socket code around each protocol-
specific sockaddr_XXX struct, which is cast from sockaddr_storage and has
a bigger size than fortified functions expect. See these commits:
commit 06d4c8a808 ("af_unix: Fix fortify_panic() in unix_bind_bsd().")
commit ecb4534b6a ("af_unix: Terminate sun_path when bind()ing pathname socket.")
commit a0ade8404c ("af_packet: Fix warning of fortified memcpy() in packet_getname().")
We must cast the protocol-specific address back to sockaddr_storage
to call such functions.
However, in the case of getsockaddr(SO_PEERNAME), the rationale is a bit
unclear as the buffer is defined by char[128] which is the same size as
sockaddr_storage.
Let's use sockaddr_storage explicitly.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
As 32bits of dissector->used_keys are exhausted,
increase the size to 64bits.
This is base change for ESP/AH flow dissector patch.
Please find patch and discussions at
https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/ZMDNjD46BvZ5zp5I@corigine.com/T/#t
Signed-off-by: Ratheesh Kannoth <rkannoth@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> # for mlxsw
Tested-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin Habets <habetsm.xilinx@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
sk_getsockopt() runs locklessly. This means sk->sk_priority
can be read while other threads are changing its value.
Other reads also happen without socket lock being held.
Add missing annotations where needed.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In a prior commit I forgot that sk_getsockopt() reads
sk->sk_ll_usec without holding a lock.
Fixes: 0dbffbb533 ("net: annotate data race around sk_ll_usec")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
sk_getsockopt() runs locklessly, thus we need to annotate the read
of sk->sk_peek_off.
While we are at it, add corresponding annotations to sk_set_peek_off()
and unix_set_peek_off().
Fixes: b9bb53f383 ("sock: convert sk_peek_offset functions to WRITE_ONCE")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
sk->sk_mark is often read while another thread could change the value.
Fixes: 4a19ec5800 ("[NET]: Introducing socket mark socket option.")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In a prior commit, I forgot to change sk_getsockopt()
when reading sk->sk_rcvbuf locklessly.
Fixes: ebb3b78db7 ("tcp: annotate sk->sk_rcvbuf lockless reads")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In a prior commit, I forgot to change sk_getsockopt()
when reading sk->sk_sndbuf locklessly.
Fixes: e292f05e0d ("tcp: annotate sk->sk_sndbuf lockless reads")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
sk_getsockopt() runs without locks, we must add annotations
to sk->sk_rcvtimeo and sk->sk_sndtimeo.
In the future we might allow fetching these fields before
we lock the socket in TCP fast path.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In a prior commit, I forgot to change sk_getsockopt()
when reading sk->sk_rcvlowat locklessly.
Fixes: eac66402d1 ("net: annotate sk->sk_rcvlowat lockless reads")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
sk_getsockopt() runs locklessly. This means sk->sk_max_pacing_rate
can be read while other threads are changing its value.
Fixes: 62748f32d5 ("net: introduce SO_MAX_PACING_RATE")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
sk_getsockopt() runs locklessly. This means sk->sk_txrehash
can be read while other threads are changing its value.
Other locations were handled in commit cb6cd2cec7
("tcp: Change SYN ACK retransmit behaviour to account for rehash")
Fixes: 26859240e4 ("txhash: Add socket option to control TX hash rethink behavior")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Akhmat Karakotov <hmukos@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
sk_getsockopt() runs locklessly. This means sk->sk_reserved_mem
can be read while other threads are changing its value.
Add missing annotations where they are needed.
Fixes: 2bb2f5fb21 ("net: add new socket option SO_RESERVE_MEM")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Reap the benefits of easier iteration thanks to the xarray.
Convert just the genetlink ones, those are easier to test.
Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230726185530.2247698-3-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Iterating over the netdev hash table for netlink dumps is hard.
Dumps are done in "chunks" so we need to save the position
after each chunk, so we know where to restart from. Because
netdevs are stored in a hash table we remember which bucket
we were in and how many devices we dumped.
Since we don't hold any locks across the "chunks" - devices may
come and go while we're dumping. If that happens we may miss
a device (if device is deleted from the bucket we were in).
We indicate to user space that this may have happened by setting
NLM_F_DUMP_INTR. User space is supposed to dump again (I think)
if it sees that. Somehow I doubt most user space gets this right..
To illustrate let's look at an example:
System state:
start: # [A, B, C]
del: B # [A, C]
with the hash table we may dump [A, B], missing C completely even
tho it existed both before and after the "del B".
Add an xarray and use it to allocate ifindexes. This way we
can iterate ifindexes in order, without the worry that we'll
skip one. We may still generate a dump of a state which "never
existed", for example for a set of values and sequence of ops:
System state:
start: # [A, B]
add: C # [A, C, B]
del: B # [A, C]
we may generate a dump of [A], if C got an index between A and B.
System has never been in such state. But I'm 90% sure that's perfectly
fine, important part is that we can't _miss_ devices which exist before
and after. User space which wants to mirror kernel's state subscribes
to notifications and does periodic dumps so it will know that C exists
from the notification about its creation or from the next dump
(next dump is _guaranteed_ to include C, if it doesn't get removed).
To avoid any perf regressions keep the hash table for now. Most
net namespaces have very few devices and microbenchmarking 1M lookups
on Skylake I get the following results (not counting loopback
to number of devs):
#devs | hash | xa | delta
2 | 18.3 | 20.1 | + 9.8%
16 | 18.3 | 20.1 | + 9.5%
64 | 18.3 | 26.3 | +43.8%
128 | 20.4 | 26.3 | +28.6%
256 | 20.0 | 26.4 | +32.1%
1024 | 26.6 | 26.7 | + 0.2%
8192 |541.3 | 33.5 | -93.8%
No surprises since the hash table has 256 entries.
The microbenchmark scans indexes in order, if the pattern is more
random xa starts to win at 512 devices already. But that's a lot
of devices, in practice.
Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230726185530.2247698-2-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The DT of_device.h and of_platform.h date back to the separate
of_platform_bus_type before it as merged into the regular platform bus.
As part of that merge prepping Arm DT support 13 years ago, they
"temporarily" include each other. They also include platform_device.h
and of.h. As a result, there's a pretty much random mix of those include
files used throughout the tree. In order to detangle these headers and
replace the implicit includes with struct declarations, users need to
explicitly include the correct includes.
Acked-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Bhupesh Sharma <bhupesh.sharma@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Wei Fang <wei.fang@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230727014944.3972546-1-robh@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
There are totally 9 ndo_bridge_setlink handlers in the current kernel,
which are 1) bnxt_bridge_setlink, 2) be_ndo_bridge_setlink 3)
i40e_ndo_bridge_setlink 4) ice_bridge_setlink 5)
ixgbe_ndo_bridge_setlink 6) mlx5e_bridge_setlink 7)
nfp_net_bridge_setlink 8) qeth_l2_bridge_setlink 9) br_setlink.
By investigating the code, we find that 1-7 parse and use nlattr
IFLA_BRIDGE_MODE but 3 and 4 forget to do the nla_len check. This can
lead to an out-of-attribute read and allow a malformed nlattr (e.g.,
length 0) to be viewed as a 2 byte integer.
To avoid such issues, also for other ndo_bridge_setlink handlers in the
future. This patch adds the nla_len check in rtnl_bridge_setlink and
does an early error return if length mismatches. To make it works, the
break is removed from the parsing for IFLA_BRIDGE_FLAGS to make sure
this nla_for_each_nested iterates every attribute.
Fixes: b1edc14a3f ("ice: Implement ice_bridge_getlink and ice_bridge_setlink")
Fixes: 51616018dd ("i40e: Add support for getlink, setlink ndo ops")
Suggested-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Lin Ma <linma@zju.edu.cn>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Reviewed-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230726075314.1059224-1-linma@zju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The nla_for_each_nested parsing in function bpf_sk_storage_diag_alloc
does not check the length of the nested attribute. This can lead to an
out-of-attribute read and allow a malformed nlattr (e.g., length 0) to
be viewed as a 4 byte integer.
This patch adds an additional check when the nlattr is getting counted.
This makes sure the latter nla_get_u32 can access the attributes with
the correct length.
Fixes: 1ed4d92458 ("bpf: INET_DIAG support in bpf_sk_storage")
Suggested-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Lin Ma <linma@zju.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230725023330.422856-1-linma@zju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
There are currently two paths that call remove_xps_queue():
1. __netif_set_xps_queue -> remove_xps_queue
2. clean_xps_maps -> remove_xps_queue_cpu -> remove_xps_queue
There is no need to check dev_maps in remove_xps_queue() because
dev_maps has been checked on these two paths.
Signed-off-by: Zhengchao Shao <shaozhengchao@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230724023735.2751602-1-shaozhengchao@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Currently the bpf_sk_assign helper in tc BPF context refuses SO_REUSEPORT
sockets. This means we can't use the helper to steer traffic to Envoy,
which configures SO_REUSEPORT on its sockets. In turn, we're blocked
from removing TPROXY from our setup.
The reason that bpf_sk_assign refuses such sockets is that the
bpf_sk_lookup helpers don't execute SK_REUSEPORT programs. Instead,
one of the reuseport sockets is selected by hash. This could cause
dispatch to the "wrong" socket:
sk = bpf_sk_lookup_tcp(...) // select SO_REUSEPORT by hash
bpf_sk_assign(skb, sk) // SK_REUSEPORT wasn't executed
Fixing this isn't as simple as invoking SK_REUSEPORT from the lookup
helpers unfortunately. In the tc context, L2 headers are at the start
of the skb, while SK_REUSEPORT expects L3 headers instead.
Instead, we execute the SK_REUSEPORT program when the assigned socket
is pulled out of the skb, further up the stack. This creates some
trickiness with regards to refcounting as bpf_sk_assign will put both
refcounted and RCU freed sockets in skb->sk. reuseport sockets are RCU
freed. We can infer that the sk_assigned socket is RCU freed if the
reuseport lookup succeeds, but convincing yourself of this fact isn't
straight forward. Therefore we defensively check refcounting on the
sk_assign sock even though it's probably not required in practice.
Fixes: 8e368dc72e ("bpf: Fix use of sk->sk_reuseport from sk_assign")
Fixes: cf7fbe660f ("bpf: Add socket assign support")
Co-developed-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Joe Stringer <joe@cilium.io>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CACAyw98+qycmpQzKupquhkxbvWK4OFyDuuLMBNROnfWMZxUWeA@mail.gmail.com/
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@isovalent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230720-so-reuseport-v6-7-7021b683cdae@isovalent.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
The semantics for bpf_sk_assign are as follows:
sk = some_lookup_func()
bpf_sk_assign(skb, sk)
bpf_sk_release(sk)
That is, the sk is not consumed by bpf_sk_assign. The function
therefore needs to make sure that sk lives long enough to be
consumed from __inet_lookup_skb. The path through the stack for a
TCPv4 packet is roughly:
netif_receive_skb_core: takes RCU read lock
__netif_receive_skb_core:
sch_handle_ingress:
tcf_classify:
bpf_sk_assign()
deliver_ptype_list_skb:
deliver_skb:
ip_packet_type->func == ip_rcv:
ip_rcv_core:
ip_rcv_finish_core:
dst_input:
ip_local_deliver:
ip_local_deliver_finish:
ip_protocol_deliver_rcu:
tcp_v4_rcv:
__inet_lookup_skb:
skb_steal_sock
The existing helper takes advantage of the fact that everything
happens in the same RCU critical section: for sockets with
SOCK_RCU_FREE set bpf_sk_assign never takes a reference.
skb_steal_sock then checks SOCK_RCU_FREE again and does sock_put
if necessary.
This approach assumes that SOCK_RCU_FREE is never set on a sk
between bpf_sk_assign and skb_steal_sock, but this invariant is
violated by unhashed UDP sockets. A new UDP socket is created
in TCP_CLOSE state but without SOCK_RCU_FREE set. That flag is only
added in udp_lib_get_port() which happens when a socket is bound.
When bpf_sk_assign was added it wasn't possible to access unhashed
UDP sockets from BPF, so this wasn't a problem. This changed
in commit 0c48eefae7 ("sock_map: Lift socket state restriction
for datagram sockets"), but the helper wasn't adjusted accordingly.
The following sequence of events will therefore lead to a refcount
leak:
1. Add socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM) to a sockmap.
2. Pull socket out of sockmap and bpf_sk_assign it. Since
SOCK_RCU_FREE is not set we increment the refcount.
3. bind() or connect() the socket, setting SOCK_RCU_FREE.
4. skb_steal_sock will now set refcounted = false due to
SOCK_RCU_FREE.
5. tcp_v4_rcv() skips sock_put().
Fix the problem by rejecting unhashed sockets in bpf_sk_assign().
This matches the behaviour of __inet_lookup_skb which is ultimately
the goal of bpf_sk_assign().
Fixes: cf7fbe660f ("bpf: Add socket assign support")
Cc: Joe Stringer <joe@cilium.io>
Signed-off-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@isovalent.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230720-so-reuseport-v6-2-7021b683cdae@isovalent.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Now that page_pool_release_page() is not exported we can
merge it with page_pool_return_page(). I believe that
the "Do not replace this with page_pool_return_page()"
comment was there in case page_pool_return_page() was
not inlined, to avoid two function calls.
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230720010409.1967072-5-kuba@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
There seems to be no user calling page_pool_release_page()
for legit reasons, all the users simply haven't been converted
to skb-based recycling, yet. Previous changes converted them.
Update the docs, and unexport the function.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230720010409.1967072-4-kuba@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Alexei Starovoitov says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2023-07-19
We've added 45 non-merge commits during the last 3 day(s) which contain
a total of 71 files changed, 7808 insertions(+), 592 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) multi-buffer support in AF_XDP, from Maciej Fijalkowski,
Magnus Karlsson, Tirthendu Sarkar.
2) BPF link support for tc BPF programs, from Daniel Borkmann.
3) Enable bpf_map_sum_elem_count kfunc for all program types,
from Anton Protopopov.
4) Add 'owner' field to bpf_rb_node to fix races in shared ownership,
Dave Marchevsky.
5) Prevent potential skb_header_pointer() misuse, from Alexei Starovoitov.
* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (45 commits)
bpf, net: Introduce skb_pointer_if_linear().
bpf: sync tools/ uapi header with
selftests/bpf: Add mprog API tests for BPF tcx links
selftests/bpf: Add mprog API tests for BPF tcx opts
bpftool: Extend net dump with tcx progs
libbpf: Add helper macro to clear opts structs
libbpf: Add link-based API for tcx
libbpf: Add opts-based attach/detach/query API for tcx
bpf: Add fd-based tcx multi-prog infra with link support
bpf: Add generic attach/detach/query API for multi-progs
selftests/xsk: reset NIC settings to default after running test suite
selftests/xsk: add test for too many frags
selftests/xsk: add metadata copy test for multi-buff
selftests/xsk: add invalid descriptor test for multi-buffer
selftests/xsk: add unaligned mode test for multi-buffer
selftests/xsk: add basic multi-buffer test
selftests/xsk: transmit and receive multi-buffer packets
xsk: add multi-buffer documentation
i40e: xsk: add TX multi-buffer support
ice: xsk: Tx multi-buffer support
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719175424.75717-1-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This work refactors and adds a lightweight extension ("tcx") to the tc BPF
ingress and egress data path side for allowing BPF program management based
on fds via bpf() syscall through the newly added generic multi-prog API.
The main goal behind this work which we also presented at LPC [0] last year
and a recent update at LSF/MM/BPF this year [3] is to support long-awaited
BPF link functionality for tc BPF programs, which allows for a model of safe
ownership and program detachment.
Given the rise in tc BPF users in cloud native environments, this becomes
necessary to avoid hard to debug incidents either through stale leftover
programs or 3rd party applications accidentally stepping on each others toes.
As a recap, a BPF link represents the attachment of a BPF program to a BPF
hook point. The BPF link holds a single reference to keep BPF program alive.
Moreover, hook points do not reference a BPF link, only the application's
fd or pinning does. A BPF link holds meta-data specific to attachment and
implements operations for link creation, (atomic) BPF program update,
detachment and introspection. The motivation for BPF links for tc BPF programs
is multi-fold, for example:
- From Meta: "It's especially important for applications that are deployed
fleet-wide and that don't "control" hosts they are deployed to. If such
application crashes and no one notices and does anything about that, BPF
program will keep running draining resources or even just, say, dropping
packets. We at FB had outages due to such permanent BPF attachment
semantics. With fd-based BPF link we are getting a framework, which allows
safe, auto-detachable behavior by default, unless application explicitly
opts in by pinning the BPF link." [1]
- From Cilium-side the tc BPF programs we attach to host-facing veth devices
and phys devices build the core datapath for Kubernetes Pods, and they
implement forwarding, load-balancing, policy, EDT-management, etc, within
BPF. Currently there is no concept of 'safe' ownership, e.g. we've recently
experienced hard-to-debug issues in a user's staging environment where
another Kubernetes application using tc BPF attached to the same prio/handle
of cls_bpf, accidentally wiping all Cilium-based BPF programs from underneath
it. The goal is to establish a clear/safe ownership model via links which
cannot accidentally be overridden. [0,2]
BPF links for tc can co-exist with non-link attachments, and the semantics are
in line also with XDP links: BPF links cannot replace other BPF links, BPF
links cannot replace non-BPF links, non-BPF links cannot replace BPF links and
lastly only non-BPF links can replace non-BPF links. In case of Cilium, this
would solve mentioned issue of safe ownership model as 3rd party applications
would not be able to accidentally wipe Cilium programs, even if they are not
BPF link aware.
Earlier attempts [4] have tried to integrate BPF links into core tc machinery
to solve cls_bpf, which has been intrusive to the generic tc kernel API with
extensions only specific to cls_bpf and suboptimal/complex since cls_bpf could
be wiped from the qdisc also. Locking a tc BPF program in place this way, is
getting into layering hacks given the two object models are vastly different.
We instead implemented the tcx (tc 'express') layer which is an fd-based tc BPF
attach API, so that the BPF link implementation blends in naturally similar to
other link types which are fd-based and without the need for changing core tc
internal APIs. BPF programs for tc can then be successively migrated from classic
cls_bpf to the new tc BPF link without needing to change the program's source
code, just the BPF loader mechanics for attaching is sufficient.
For the current tc framework, there is no change in behavior with this change
and neither does this change touch on tc core kernel APIs. The gist of this
patch is that the ingress and egress hook have a lightweight, qdisc-less
extension for BPF to attach its tc BPF programs, in other words, a minimal
entry point for tc BPF. The name tcx has been suggested from discussion of
earlier revisions of this work as a good fit, and to more easily differ between
the classic cls_bpf attachment and the fd-based one.
For the ingress and egress tcx points, the device holds a cache-friendly array
with program pointers which is separated from control plane (slow-path) data.
Earlier versions of this work used priority to determine ordering and expression
of dependencies similar as with classic tc, but it was challenged that for
something more future-proof a better user experience is required. Hence this
resulted in the design and development of the generic attach/detach/query API
for multi-progs. See prior patch with its discussion on the API design. tcx is
the first user and later we plan to integrate also others, for example, one
candidate is multi-prog support for XDP which would benefit and have the same
'look and feel' from API perspective.
The goal with tcx is to have maximum compatibility to existing tc BPF programs,
so they don't need to be rewritten specifically. Compatibility to call into
classic tcf_classify() is also provided in order to allow successive migration
or both to cleanly co-exist where needed given its all one logical tc layer and
the tcx plus classic tc cls/act build one logical overall processing pipeline.
tcx supports the simplified return codes TCX_NEXT which is non-terminating (go
to next program) and terminating ones with TCX_PASS, TCX_DROP, TCX_REDIRECT.
The fd-based API is behind a static key, so that when unused the code is also
not entered. The struct tcx_entry's program array is currently static, but
could be made dynamic if necessary at a point in future. The a/b pair swap
design has been chosen so that for detachment there are no allocations which
otherwise could fail.
The work has been tested with tc-testing selftest suite which all passes, as
well as the tc BPF tests from the BPF CI, and also with Cilium's L4LB.
Thanks also to Nikolay Aleksandrov and Martin Lau for in-depth early reviews
of this work.
[0] https://lpc.events/event/16/contributions/1353/
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAEf4BzbokCJN33Nw_kg82sO=xppXnKWEncGTWCTB9vGCmLB6pw@mail.gmail.com
[2] https://colocatedeventseu2023.sched.com/event/1Jo6O/tales-from-an-ebpf-programs-murder-mystery-hemanth-malla-guillaume-fournier-datadog
[3] http://vger.kernel.org/bpfconf2023_material/tcx_meta_netdev_borkmann.pdf
[4] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210604063116.234316-1-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719140858.13224-3-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Introduce new netlink attribute NETDEV_A_DEV_XDP_ZC_MAX_SEGS that will
carry maximum fragments that underlying ZC driver is able to handle on
TX side. It is going to be included in netlink response only when driver
supports ZC. Any value higher than 1 implies multi-buffer ZC support on
underlying device.
Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719132421.584801-11-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Add multi-buffer support for AF_XDP by extending the XDP multi-buffer
support to be reflected in user-space when a packet is redirected to
an AF_XDP socket.
In the XDP implementation, the NIC driver builds the xdp_buff from the
first frag of the packet and adds any subsequent frags in the skb_shinfo
area of the xdp_buff. In AF_XDP core, XDP buffers are allocated from
xdp_sock's pool and data is copied from the driver's xdp_buff and frags.
Once an allocated XDP buffer is full and there is still data to be
copied, the 'XDP_PKT_CONTD' flag in'options' field of the corresponding
xdp ring descriptor is set and passed to the application. When application
sees the aforementioned flag set it knows there is pending data for this
packet that will be carried in the following descriptors. If there is no
more data to be copied, the flag in 'options' field is cleared for that
descriptor signalling EOP to the application.
If application reads a batch of descriptors using for example the libxdp
interfaces, it is not guaranteed that the batch will end with a full
packet. It might end in the middle of a packet and the rest of the frames
of that packet will arrive at the beginning of the next batch.
AF_XDP ensures that only a complete packet (along with all its frags) is
sent to application.
Signed-off-by: Tirthendu Sarkar <tirthendu.sarkar@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719132421.584801-6-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Add a new bridge port attribute that allows attaching a nexthop object
ID to an skb that is redirected to a backup bridge port with VLAN
tunneling enabled.
Specifically, when redirecting a known unicast packet, read the backup
nexthop ID from the bridge port that lost its carrier and set it in the
bridge control block of the skb before forwarding it via the backup
port. Note that reading the ID from the bridge port should not result in
a cache miss as the ID is added next to the 'backup_port' field that was
already accessed. After this change, the 'state' field still stays on
the first cache line, together with other data path related fields such
as 'flags and 'vlgrp':
struct net_bridge_port {
struct net_bridge * br; /* 0 8 */
struct net_device * dev; /* 8 8 */
netdevice_tracker dev_tracker; /* 16 0 */
struct list_head list; /* 16 16 */
long unsigned int flags; /* 32 8 */
struct net_bridge_vlan_group * vlgrp; /* 40 8 */
struct net_bridge_port * backup_port; /* 48 8 */
u32 backup_nhid; /* 56 4 */
u8 priority; /* 60 1 */
u8 state; /* 61 1 */
u16 port_no; /* 62 2 */
/* --- cacheline 1 boundary (64 bytes) --- */
[...]
} __attribute__((__aligned__(8)));
When forwarding an skb via a bridge port that has VLAN tunneling
enabled, check if the backup nexthop ID stored in the bridge control
block is valid (i.e., not zero). If so, instead of attaching the
pre-allocated metadata (that only has the tunnel key set), allocate a
new metadata, set both the tunnel key and the nexthop object ID and
attach it to the skb.
By default, do not dump the new attribute to user space as a value of
zero is an invalid nexthop object ID.
The above is useful for EVPN multihoming. When one of the links
composing an Ethernet Segment (ES) fails, traffic needs to be redirected
towards the host via one of the other ES peers. For example, if a host
is multihomed to three different VTEPs, the backup port of each ES link
needs to be set to the VXLAN device and the backup nexthop ID needs to
point to an FDB nexthop group that includes the IP addresses of the
other two VTEPs. The VXLAN driver will extract the ID from the metadata
of the redirected skb, calculate its flow hash and forward it towards
one of the other VTEPs. If the ID does not exist, or represents an
invalid nexthop object, the VXLAN driver will drop the skb. This
relieves the bridge driver from the need to validate the ID.
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Make rtnl_fill_vf() cancel the vfinfo attribute on error instead of the
inner rtnl_fill_vfinfo(), as it is the function that starts it.
Signed-off-by: Gal Pressman <gal@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230716072440.2372567-1-gal@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf
Alexei Starovoitov says:
====================
pull-request: bpf 2023-07-12
We've added 5 non-merge commits during the last 7 day(s) which contain
a total of 7 files changed, 93 insertions(+), 28 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Fix max stack depth check for async callbacks, from Kumar.
2) Fix inconsistent JIT image generation, from Björn.
3) Use trusted arguments in XDP hints kfuncs, from Larysa.
4) Fix memory leak in cpu_map_update_elem, from Pu.
* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf:
xdp: use trusted arguments in XDP hints kfuncs
bpf: cpumap: Fix memory leak in cpu_map_update_elem
riscv, bpf: Fix inconsistent JIT image generation
selftests/bpf: Add selftest for check_stack_max_depth bug
bpf: Fix max stack depth check for async callbacks
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230712223045.40182-1-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Currently, verifier does not reject XDP programs that pass NULL pointer to
hints functions. At the same time, this case is not handled in any driver
implementation (including veth). For example, changing
bpf_xdp_metadata_rx_timestamp(ctx, ×tamp);
to
bpf_xdp_metadata_rx_timestamp(ctx, NULL);
in xdp_metadata test successfully crashes the system.
Add KF_TRUSTED_ARGS flag to hints kfunc definitions, so driver code
does not have to worry about getting invalid pointers.
Fixes: 3d76a4d3d4 ("bpf: XDP metadata RX kfuncs")
Reported-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/ZKWo0BbpLfkZHbyE@google.com/
Signed-off-by: Larysa Zaremba <larysa.zaremba@intel.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230711105930.29170-1-larysa.zaremba@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
We have for some time the assign_bit() API to replace open coded
if (foo)
set_bit(n, bar);
else
clear_bit(n, bar);
Use this API in the code. No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
Message-ID: <20230710100830.89936-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
The tracepoint has existed for 12 years, but it only covered udp
over the legacy IPv4 protocol. Having it enabled for udp6 removes
the unnecessary difference in error visibility.
Signed-off-by: Ivan Babrou <ivan@cloudflare.com>
Fixes: 296f7ea75b ("udp: add tracepoints for queueing skb to rcvbuf")
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Use sendmsg() with MSG_SPLICE_PAGES rather than sendpage in
skb_send_sock(). This causes pages to be spliced from the source iterator
if possible.
This allows ->sendpage() to be replaced by something that can handle
multiple multipage folios in a single transaction.
Note that this could perhaps be improved to fill out a bvec array with all
the frags and then make a single sendmsg call, possibly sticking the header
on the front also.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230623225513.2732256-3-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2023-06-23
We've added 49 non-merge commits during the last 24 day(s) which contain
a total of 70 files changed, 1935 insertions(+), 442 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Extend bpf_fib_lookup helper to allow passing the route table ID,
from Louis DeLosSantos.
2) Fix regsafe() in verifier to call check_ids() for scalar registers,
from Eduard Zingerman.
3) Extend the set of cpumask kfuncs with bpf_cpumask_first_and()
and a rework of bpf_cpumask_any*() kfuncs. Additionally,
add selftests, from David Vernet.
4) Fix socket lookup BPF helpers for tc/XDP to respect VRF bindings,
from Gilad Sever.
5) Change bpf_link_put() to use workqueue unconditionally to fix it
under PREEMPT_RT, from Sebastian Andrzej Siewior.
6) Follow-ups to address issues in the bpf_refcount shared ownership
implementation, from Dave Marchevsky.
7) A few general refactorings to BPF map and program creation permissions
checks which were part of the BPF token series, from Andrii Nakryiko.
8) Various fixes for benchmark framework and add a new benchmark
for BPF memory allocator to BPF selftests, from Hou Tao.
9) Documentation improvements around iterators and trusted pointers,
from Anton Protopopov.
10) Small cleanup in verifier to improve allocated object check,
from Daniel T. Lee.
11) Improve performance of bpf_xdp_pointer() by avoiding access
to shared_info when XDP packet does not have frags,
from Jesper Dangaard Brouer.
12) Silence a harmless syzbot-reported warning in btf_type_id_size(),
from Yonghong Song.
13) Remove duplicate bpfilter_umh_cleanup in favor of umd_cleanup_helper,
from Jarkko Sakkinen.
14) Fix BPF selftests build for resolve_btfids under custom HOSTCFLAGS,
from Viktor Malik.
* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (49 commits)
bpf, docs: Document existing macros instead of deprecated
bpf, docs: BPF Iterator Document
selftests/bpf: Fix compilation failure for prog vrf_socket_lookup
selftests/bpf: Add vrf_socket_lookup tests
bpf: Fix bpf socket lookup from tc/xdp to respect socket VRF bindings
bpf: Call __bpf_sk_lookup()/__bpf_skc_lookup() directly via TC hookpoint
bpf: Factor out socket lookup functions for the TC hookpoint.
selftests/bpf: Set the default value of consumer_cnt as 0
selftests/bpf: Ensure that next_cpu() returns a valid CPU number
selftests/bpf: Output the correct error code for pthread APIs
selftests/bpf: Use producer_cnt to allocate local counter array
xsk: Remove unused inline function xsk_buff_discard()
bpf: Keep BPF_PROG_LOAD permission checks clear of validations
bpf: Centralize permissions checks for all BPF map types
bpf: Inline map creation logic in map_create() function
bpf: Move unprivileged checks into map_create() and bpf_prog_load()
bpf: Remove in_atomic() from bpf_link_put().
selftests/bpf: Verify that check_ids() is used for scalars in regsafe()
bpf: Verify scalar ids mapping in regsafe() using check_ids()
selftests/bpf: Check if mark_chain_precision() follows scalar ids
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230623211256.8409-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Commit ad72c4a06a introduced optimization to return from function
quickly if the MAC address is not changing at all. It was reported
that such change causes dev->addr_assign_type to not change
to NET_ADDR_SET from _PERM or _RANDOM.
Restore the old behavior and skip only call to ndo_set_mac_address.
Fixes: ad72c4a06a ("net: add check for current MAC address in dev_set_mac_address")
Reported-by: Gal Pressman <gal@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Piotr Gardocki <piotrx.gardocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230621132106.991342-1-piotrx.gardocki@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This reverts commit 1f86123b97 ("net: align SO_RCVMARK required
privileges with SO_MARK") because the reasoning in the commit message
is not really correct:
SO_RCVMARK is used for 'reading' incoming skb mark (via cmsg), as such
it is more equivalent to 'getsockopt(SO_MARK)' which has no priv check
and retrieves the socket mark, rather than 'setsockopt(SO_MARK) which
sets the socket mark and does require privs.
Additionally incoming skb->mark may already be visible if
sysctl_fwmark_reflect and/or sysctl_tcp_fwmark_accept are enabled.
Furthermore, it is easier to block the getsockopt via bpf
(either cgroup setsockopt hook, or via syscall filters)
then to unblock it if it requires CAP_NET_RAW/ADMIN.
On Android the socket mark is (among other things) used to store
the network identifier a socket is bound to. Setting it is privileged,
but retrieving it is not. We'd like unprivileged userspace to be able
to read the network id of incoming packets (where mark is set via
iptables [to be moved to bpf])...
An alternative would be to add another sysctl to control whether
setting SO_RCVMARK is privilged or not.
(or even a MASK of which bits in the mark can be exposed)
But this seems like over-engineering...
Note: This is a non-trivial revert, due to later merged commit e42c7beee7
("bpf: net: Consider has_current_bpf_ctx() when testing capable() in sk_setsockopt()")
which changed both 'ns_capable' into 'sockopt_ns_capable' calls.
Fixes: 1f86123b97 ("net: align SO_RCVMARK required privileges with SO_MARK")
Cc: Larysa Zaremba <larysa.zaremba@intel.com>
Cc: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Cc: Eyal Birger <eyal.birger@gmail.com>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Patrick Rohr <prohr@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230618103130.51628-1-maze@google.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
When calling bpf_sk_lookup_tcp(), bpf_sk_lookup_udp() or
bpf_skc_lookup_tcp() from tc/xdp ingress, VRF socket bindings aren't
respoected, i.e. unbound sockets are returned, and bound sockets aren't
found.
VRF binding is determined by the sdif argument to sk_lookup(), however
when called from tc the IP SKB control block isn't initialized and thus
inet{,6}_sdif() always returns 0.
Fix by calculating sdif for the tc/xdp flows by observing the device's
l3 enslaved state.
The cg/sk_skb hooking points which are expected to support
inet{,6}_sdif() pass sdif=-1 which makes __bpf_skc_lookup() use the
existing logic.
Fixes: 6acc9b432e ("bpf: Add helper to retrieve socket in BPF")
Signed-off-by: Gilad Sever <gilad9366@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Shmulik Ladkani <shmulik.ladkani@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eyal Birger <eyal.birger@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230621104211.301902-4-gilad9366@gmail.com
skb->dev always exists in the tc flow. There is no need to use
bpf_skc_lookup(), bpf_sk_lookup() from this code path.
This change facilitates fixing the tc flow to be VRF aware.
Signed-off-by: Gilad Sever <gilad9366@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Shmulik Ladkani <shmulik.ladkani@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eyal Birger <eyal.birger@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230621104211.301902-3-gilad9366@gmail.com
Change BPF helper socket lookup functions to use TC specific variants:
bpf_tc_sk_lookup_tcp() / bpf_tc_sk_lookup_udp() / bpf_tc_skc_lookup_tcp()
instead of sharing implementation with the cg / sk_skb hooking points.
This allows introducing a separate logic for the TC flow.
The tc functions are identical to the original code.
Signed-off-by: Gilad Sever <gilad9366@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Shmulik Ladkani <shmulik.ladkani@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eyal Birger <eyal.birger@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230621104211.301902-2-gilad9366@gmail.com
Blamed commit added these helpers for sake of detecting RAW
sockets specific ioctl.
syzbot complained about it [1].
Issue here is that RAW sockets could pretend there was no need
to call ipmr_sk_ioctl()
Regardless of inet_sk(sk)->inet_num, we must be prepared
for ipmr_ioctl() being called later. This must happen
from ipmr_sk_ioctl() context only.
We could add a safety check in ipmr_ioctl() at the risk of breaking
applications.
Instead, remove sk_is_ipmr() and sk_is_icmpv6() because their
name would be misleading, once we change their implementation.
[1]
BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in ipmr_ioctl+0xb12/0xbd0 net/ipv4/ipmr.c:1654
Read of size 4 at addr ffffc90003aefae4 by task syz-executor105/5004
CPU: 0 PID: 5004 Comm: syz-executor105 Not tainted 6.4.0-rc6-syzkaller-01304-gc08afcdcf952 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 05/27/2023
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0xd9/0x150 lib/dump_stack.c:106
print_address_description.constprop.0+0x2c/0x3c0 mm/kasan/report.c:351
print_report mm/kasan/report.c:462 [inline]
kasan_report+0x11c/0x130 mm/kasan/report.c:572
ipmr_ioctl+0xb12/0xbd0 net/ipv4/ipmr.c:1654
raw_ioctl+0x4e/0x1e0 net/ipv4/raw.c:881
sock_ioctl_out net/core/sock.c:4186 [inline]
sk_ioctl+0x151/0x440 net/core/sock.c:4214
inet_ioctl+0x18c/0x380 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:1001
sock_do_ioctl+0xcc/0x230 net/socket.c:1189
sock_ioctl+0x1f8/0x680 net/socket.c:1306
vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
__do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:870 [inline]
__se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:856 [inline]
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x197/0x210 fs/ioctl.c:856
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x39/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
RIP: 0033:0x7f2944bf6ad9
Code: 28 c3 e8 2a 14 00 00 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 c0 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007ffd8897a028 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f2944bf6ad9
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000000089e1 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 00007f2944bbac80 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f2944bbad10
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
</TASK>
The buggy address belongs to stack of task syz-executor105/5004
and is located at offset 36 in frame:
sk_ioctl+0x0/0x440 net/core/sock.c:4172
This frame has 2 objects:
[32, 36) 'karg'
[48, 88) 'buffer'
Fixes: e1d001fa5b ("net: ioctl: Use kernel memory on protocol ioctl callbacks")
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Cc: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230619124336.651528-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This allows to do more centralized decisions later on, and generally
makes it very explicit which maps are privileged and which are not
(e.g., LRU_HASH and LRU_PERCPU_HASH, which are privileged HASH variants,
as opposed to unprivileged HASH and HASH_PERCPU; now this is explicit
and easy to verify).
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230613223533.3689589-4-andrii@kernel.org
The double ifdefs (one for the variable declaration and
one around the code) are quite aesthetically displeasing.
Factor this code out into a helper for easier wrapping.
This will become even more ugly when another skb ext
comparison is added in the future.
The resulting machine code looks the same, the compiler
seems to try to use %rax more and some blocks more around
but I haven't spotted minor differences.
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In some cases it is possible for kernel to come with request
to change primary MAC address to the address that is already
set on the given interface.
Add proper check to return fast from the function in these cases.
An example of such case is adding an interface to bonding
channel in balance-alb mode:
modprobe bonding mode=balance-alb miimon=100 max_bonds=1
ip link set bond0 up
ifenslave bond0 <eth>
Signed-off-by: Piotr Gardocki <piotrx.gardocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Most of the ioctls to net protocols operates directly on userspace
argument (arg). Usually doing get_user()/put_user() directly in the
ioctl callback. This is not flexible, because it is hard to reuse these
functions without passing userspace buffers.
Change the "struct proto" ioctls to avoid touching userspace memory and
operate on kernel buffers, i.e., all protocol's ioctl callbacks is
adapted to operate on a kernel memory other than on userspace (so, no
more {put,get}_user() and friends being called in the ioctl callback).
This changes the "struct proto" ioctl format in the following way:
int (*ioctl)(struct sock *sk, int cmd,
- unsigned long arg);
+ int *karg);
(Important to say that this patch does not touch the "struct proto_ops"
protocols)
So, the "karg" argument, which is passed to the ioctl callback, is a
pointer allocated to kernel space memory (inside a function wrapper).
This buffer (karg) may contain input argument (copied from userspace in
a prep function) and it might return a value/buffer, which is copied
back to userspace if necessary. There is not one-size-fits-all format
(that is I am using 'may' above), but basically, there are three type of
ioctls:
1) Do not read from userspace, returns a result to userspace
2) Read an input parameter from userspace, and does not return anything
to userspace
3) Read an input from userspace, and return a buffer to userspace.
The default case (1) (where no input parameter is given, and an "int" is
returned to userspace) encompasses more than 90% of the cases, but there
are two other exceptions. Here is a list of exceptions:
* Protocol RAW:
* cmd = SIOCGETVIFCNT:
* input and output = struct sioc_vif_req
* cmd = SIOCGETSGCNT
* input and output = struct sioc_sg_req
* Explanation: for the SIOCGETVIFCNT case, userspace passes the input
argument, which is struct sioc_vif_req. Then the callback populates
the struct, which is copied back to userspace.
* Protocol RAW6:
* cmd = SIOCGETMIFCNT_IN6
* input and output = struct sioc_mif_req6
* cmd = SIOCGETSGCNT_IN6
* input and output = struct sioc_sg_req6
* Protocol PHONET:
* cmd == SIOCPNADDRESOURCE | SIOCPNDELRESOURCE
* input int (4 bytes)
* Nothing is copied back to userspace.
For the exception cases, functions sock_sk_ioctl_inout() will
copy the userspace input, and copy it back to kernel space.
The wrapper that prepare the buffer and put the buffer back to user is
sk_ioctl(), so, instead of calling sk->sk_prot->ioctl(), the callee now
calls sk_ioctl(), which will handle all cases.
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230609152800.830401-1-leitao@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Commit 5fa5ae6058 ("netpoll: add net device refcount tracker to struct netpoll")
was part of one of the initial netdev tracker introduction patches.
It added an explicit netdev_tracker_alloc() for netpoll, presumably
because the flow of the function is somewhat odd.
After most of the core networking stack was converted to use
the tracking hold() variants, netpoll's call to old dev_hold()
stands out a bit.
np is allocated by the caller and ready to use, we can use
netdev_hold() here, even tho np->ndev will only be set to
ndev inside __netpoll_setup().
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
New users of dev_get_by_index() and dev_get_by_name() keep
getting added and it would be nice to steer them towards
the APIs with reference tracking.
Add variants of those calls which allocate the reference
tracker and use them in a couple of places.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch moves validate_linkmsg() out of do_setlink() to its callers
and deletes the early validate_linkmsg() call in __rtnl_newlink(), so
that it will not call validate_linkmsg() twice in either of the paths:
- __rtnl_newlink() -> do_setlink()
- __rtnl_newlink() -> rtnl_newlink_create() -> rtnl_create_link()
Additionally, as validate_linkmsg() is now only called with a real
dev, we can remove the NULL check for dev in validate_linkmsg().
Note that we moved validate_linkmsg() check to the places where it has
not done any changes to the dev, as Jakub suggested.
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/cf2ef061e08251faf9e8be25ff0d61150c030475.1686585334.git.lucien.xin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This filter already exists for excluding IPv6 SNMP stats. Extend its
definition to also exclude IFLA_VF_INFO stats in RTM_GETLINK.
This patch constitutes a partial fix for a netlink attribute nesting
overflow bug in IFLA_VFINFO_LIST. By excluding the stats when the
requester doesn't need them, the truncation of the VF list is avoided.
While it was technically only the stats added in commit c5a9f6f0ab
("net/core: Add drop counters to VF statistics") breaking the camel's
back, the appreciable size of the stats data should never have been
included without due consideration for the maximum number of VFs
supported by PCI.
Fixes: 3b766cd832 ("net/core: Add reading VF statistics through the PF netdevice")
Fixes: c5a9f6f0ab ("net/core: Add drop counters to VF statistics")
Signed-off-by: Edwin Peer <edwin.peer@broadcom.com>
Cc: Edwin Peer <espeer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gal Pressman <gal@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230611105108.122586-1-gal@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Add support for dissecting cfm packets. The cfm packet header
fields maintenance domain level and opcode can be dissected.
Signed-off-by: Zahari Doychev <zdoychev@maxlinear.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Add SO_PEERPIDFD which allows to get pidfd of peer socket holder pidfd.
This thing is direct analog of SO_PEERCRED which allows to get plain PID.
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Cc: Lennart Poettering <mzxreary@0pointer.de>
Cc: Luca Boccassi <bluca@debian.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Tested-by: Luca Boccassi <bluca@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Mikhalitsyn <aleksandr.mikhalitsyn@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Implement SCM_PIDFD, a new type of CMSG type analogical to SCM_CREDENTIALS,
but it contains pidfd instead of plain pid, which allows programmers not
to care about PID reuse problem.
We mask SO_PASSPIDFD feature if CONFIG_UNIX is not builtin because
it depends on a pidfd_prepare() API which is not exported to the kernel
modules.
Idea comes from UAPI kernel group:
https://uapi-group.org/kernel-features/
Big thanks to Christian Brauner and Lennart Poettering for productive
discussions about this.
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Cc: Lennart Poettering <mzxreary@0pointer.de>
Cc: Luca Boccassi <bluca@debian.org>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Tested-by: Luca Boccassi <bluca@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Mikhalitsyn <aleksandr.mikhalitsyn@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Move declarations into include/net/gso.h and code into net/core/gso.c
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230608191738.3947077-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR.
Conflicts:
net/sched/sch_taprio.c
d636fc5dd6 ("net: sched: add rcu annotations around qdisc->qdisc_sleeping")
dced11ef84 ("net/sched: taprio: don't overwrite "sch" variable in taprio_dump_class_stats()")
net/ipv4/sysctl_net_ipv4.c
e209fee411 ("net/ipv4: ping_group_range: allow GID from 2147483648 to 4294967294")
ccce324dab ("tcp: make the first N SYN RTO backoffs linear")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230605100816.08d41a7b@canb.auug.org.au/
No adjacent changes.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf 2023-06-07
We've added 7 non-merge commits during the last 7 day(s) which contain
a total of 12 files changed, 112 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Fix a use-after-free in BPF's task local storage, from KP Singh.
2) Make struct path handling more robust in bpf_d_path, from Jiri Olsa.
3) Fix a syzbot NULL-pointer dereference in sockmap, from Eric Dumazet.
4) UAPI fix for BPF_NETFILTER before final kernel ships,
from Florian Westphal.
5) Fix map-in-map array_map_gen_lookup code generation where elem_size was
not being set for inner maps, from Rhys Rustad-Elliott.
6) Fix sockopt_sk selftest's NETLINK_LIST_MEMBERSHIPS assertion,
from Yonghong Song.
* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf:
bpf: Add extra path pointer check to d_path helper
selftests/bpf: Fix sockopt_sk selftest
bpf: netfilter: Add BPF_NETFILTER bpf_attach_type
selftests/bpf: Add access_inner_map selftest
bpf: Fix elem_size not being set for inner maps
bpf: Fix UAF in task local storage
bpf, sockmap: Avoid potential NULL dereference in sk_psock_verdict_data_ready()
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230607220514.29698-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Add READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() on accesses to the sock flow table.
This also prevents a (smart ?) compiler to remove the condition in:
if (table->ents[index] != newval)
table->ents[index] = newval;
We need the condition to avoid dirtying a shared cache line.
Fixes: fec5e652e5 ("rfs: Receive Flow Steering")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The GRO control block (NAPI_GRO_CB) is currently at its maximum size.
This commit reduces its size by putting two groups of fields that are
used only at different times into a union.
Specifically, the fields frag0 and frag0_len are the fields that make up
the frag0 optimisation mechanism, which is used during the initial
parsing of the SKB.
The fields last and age are used after the initial parsing, while the
SKB is stored in the GRO list, waiting for other packets to arrive.
There was one location in dev_gro_receive that modified the frag0 fields
after setting last and age. I changed this accordingly without altering
the code behaviour.
Signed-off-by: Richard Gobert <richardbgobert@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230601161407.GA9253@debian
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Andrzej Hajda says:
====================
drm/i915: use ref_tracker library for tracking wakerefs
This is reviewed series of ref_tracker patches, ready to merge
via network tree, rebased on net-next/main.
i915 patches will be merged later via intel-gfx tree.
====================
Merge on top of an -rc tag in case it's needed in another tree.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230224-track_gt-v9-0-5b47a33f55d1@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
In case the library is tracking busy subsystem, simply
printing stack for every active reference will spam log
with long, hard to read, redundant stack traces. To improve
readabilty following changes have been made:
- reports are printed per stack_handle - log is more compact,
- added display name for ref_tracker_dir - it will differentiate
multiple subsystems,
- stack trace is printed indented, in the same printk call,
- info about dropped references is printed as well.
Signed-off-by: Andrzej Hajda <andrzej.hajda@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Currently we observed a significant performance degradation in
samples/bpf xdp1 and xdp2, due XDP multibuffer "xdp.frags" handling,
added in commit 7722517422 ("samples/bpf: fixup some tools to be able
to support xdp multibuffer").
This patch reduce the overhead by avoiding to read/load shared_info
(sinfo) memory area, when XDP packet don't have any frags. This improves
performance because sinfo is located in another cacheline.
Function bpf_xdp_pointer() is used by BPF helpers bpf_xdp_load_bytes()
and bpf_xdp_store_bytes(). As a help to reviewers, xdp_get_buff_len() can
potentially access sinfo, but it uses xdp_buff_has_frags() flags bit check
to avoid accessing sinfo in no-frags case.
The likely/unlikely instrumentation lays out asm code such that sinfo
access isn't interleaved with no-frags case (checked on GCC 12.2.1-4).
The generated asm code is more compact towards the no-frags case.
The BPF kfunc bpf_dynptr_slice() also use bpf_xdp_pointer(). Thus, it
should also take effect for that.
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/168563651438.3436004.17735707525651776648.stgit@firesoul
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Add ability to specify routing table ID to the `bpf_fib_lookup` BPF
helper.
A new field `tbid` is added to `struct bpf_fib_lookup` used as
parameters to the `bpf_fib_lookup` BPF helper.
When the helper is called with the `BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_DIRECT` and
`BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_TBID` flags the `tbid` field in `struct bpf_fib_lookup`
will be used as the table ID for the fib lookup.
If the `tbid` does not exist the fib lookup will fail with
`BPF_FIB_LKUP_RET_NOT_FWDED`.
The `tbid` field becomes a union over the vlan related output fields
in `struct bpf_fib_lookup` and will be zeroed immediately after usage.
This functionality is useful in containerized environments.
For instance, if a CNI wants to dictate the next-hop for traffic leaving
a container it can create a container-specific routing table and perform
a fib lookup against this table in a "host-net-namespace-side" TC program.
This functionality also allows `ip rule` like functionality at the TC
layer, allowing an eBPF program to pick a routing table based on some
aspect of the sk_buff.
As a concrete use case, this feature will be used in Cilium's SRv6 L3VPN
datapath.
When egress traffic leaves a Pod an eBPF program attached by Cilium will
determine which VRF the egress traffic should target, and then perform a
FIB lookup in a specific table representing this VRF's FIB.
Signed-off-by: Louis DeLosSantos <louis.delos.devel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230505-bpf-add-tbid-fib-lookup-v2-1-0a31c22c748c@gmail.com
This fixes the issue that dev gro_max_size and gso_ipv4_max_size
can be set to a huge value:
# ip link add dummy1 type dummy
# ip link set dummy1 gro_max_size 4294967295
# ip -d link show dummy1
dummy addrgenmode eui64 ... gro_max_size 4294967295
Fixes: 0fe79f28bf ("net: allow gro_max_size to exceed 65536")
Fixes: 9eefedd58a ("net: add gso_ipv4_max_size and gro_ipv4_max_size per device")
Reported-by: Xiumei Mu <xmu@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
These IFLA_GSO_* tb check should also be done for the new created link,
otherwise, they can be set to a huge value when creating links:
# ip link add dummy1 gso_max_size 4294967295 type dummy
# ip -d link show dummy1
dummy addrgenmode eui64 ... gso_max_size 4294967295
Fixes: 46e6b992c2 ("rtnetlink: allow GSO maximums to be set on device creation")
Fixes: 9eefedd58a ("net: add gso_ipv4_max_size and gro_ipv4_max_size per device")
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
validate_linkmsg() was introduced by commit 1840bb13c2 ("[RTNL]:
Validate hardware and broadcast address attribute for RTM_NEWLINK")
to validate tb[IFLA_ADDRESS/BROADCAST] for existing links. The same
check should also be done for newly created links.
This patch adds validate_linkmsg() call in rtnl_create_link(), to
avoid the invalid address set when creating some devices like:
# ip link add dummy0 type dummy
# ip link add link dummy0 name mac0 address 01:02 type macsec
Fixes: 0e06877c6f ("[RTNETLINK]: rtnl_link: allow specifying initial device address")
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
If PREEMPT_RT is set, then assume that the user focuses on minimum
latency. Therefore don't set sw irq coalescing defaults.
This affects the defaults only, users can override these settings
via sysfs.
Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f9439c7f-c92c-4c2c-703e-110f96d841b7@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Syzkaller got the following report:
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in sk_setup_caps+0x621/0x690 net/core/sock.c:2018
Read of size 8 at addr ffff888027f82780 by task syz-executor276/3255
The function sk_setup_caps (called by ip6_sk_dst_store_flow->
ip6_dst_store) referenced already freed memory as this memory was
freed by parallel task in udpv6_sendmsg->ip6_sk_dst_lookup_flow->
sk_dst_check.
task1 (connect) task2 (udp6_sendmsg)
sk_setup_caps->sk_dst_set |
| sk_dst_check->
| sk_dst_set
| dst_release
sk_setup_caps references |
to already freed dst_entry|
The reason for this race condition is: sk_setup_caps() keeps using
the dst after transferring the ownership to the dst cache.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with syzkaller.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Vladislav Efanov <VEfanov@ispras.ru>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Extend the 'FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_META' key with a new 'l2_miss' field and
populate it from a field with the same name in the tc skb extension.
This field is set by the bridge driver for packets that incur an FDB or
MDB miss.
The next patch will extend the flower classifier to be able to match on
layer 2 misses.
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The "len" variable needs to be signed for the error handling to work
correctly.
Fixes: 2e910b9532 ("net: Add a function to splice pages into an skbuff for MSG_SPLICE_PAGES")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/366861a7-87c8-4bbf-9101-69dd41021d07@kili.mountain
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2023-05-26
We've added 54 non-merge commits during the last 10 day(s) which contain
a total of 76 files changed, 2729 insertions(+), 1003 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Add the capability to destroy sockets in BPF through a new kfunc,
from Aditi Ghag.
2) Support O_PATH fds in BPF_OBJ_PIN and BPF_OBJ_GET commands,
from Andrii Nakryiko.
3) Add capability for libbpf to resize datasec maps when backed via mmap,
from JP Kobryn.
4) Move all the test kfuncs for CI out of the kernel and into bpf_testmod,
from Jiri Olsa.
5) Big batch of xsk selftest improvements to prep for multi-buffer testing,
from Magnus Karlsson.
6) Show the target_{obj,btf}_id in tracing link's fdinfo and dump it
via bpftool, from Yafang Shao.
7) Various misc BPF selftest improvements to work with upcoming LLVM 17,
from Yonghong Song.
8) Extend bpftool to specify netdevice for resolving XDP hints,
from Larysa Zaremba.
9) Document masking in shift operations for the insn set document,
from Dave Thaler.
10) Extend BPF selftests to check xdp_feature support for bond driver,
from Lorenzo Bianconi.
* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (54 commits)
bpf: Fix bad unlock balance on freeze_mutex
libbpf: Ensure FD >= 3 during bpf_map__reuse_fd()
libbpf: Ensure libbpf always opens files with O_CLOEXEC
selftests/bpf: Check whether to run selftest
libbpf: Change var type in datasec resize func
bpf: drop unnecessary bpf_capable() check in BPF_MAP_FREEZE command
libbpf: Selftests for resizing datasec maps
libbpf: Add capability for resizing datasec maps
selftests/bpf: Add path_fd-based BPF_OBJ_PIN and BPF_OBJ_GET tests
libbpf: Add opts-based bpf_obj_pin() API and add support for path_fd
bpf: Support O_PATH FDs in BPF_OBJ_PIN and BPF_OBJ_GET commands
libbpf: Start v1.3 development cycle
bpf: Validate BPF object in BPF_OBJ_PIN before calling LSM
bpftool: Specify XDP Hints ifname when loading program
selftests/bpf: Add xdp_feature selftest for bond device
selftests/bpf: Test bpf_sock_destroy
selftests/bpf: Add helper to get port using getsockname
bpf: Add bpf_sock_destroy kfunc
bpf: Add kfunc filter function to 'struct btf_kfunc_id_set'
bpf: udp: Implement batching for sockets iterator
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230526222747.17775-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
To keep things simple we used to include the uAPI header
in the kernel in the #include <linux/$family.h> format.
This works well enough, most of the genl families should
have headers in include/net/ so linux/$family.h ends up
referring to the uAPI header, anyway. And if it doesn't
no big deal, we'll just include more info than we need.
Unless that is there is a naming conflict. Someone recently
created include/linux/psp.h which will be a problem when
supporting the PSP protocol. (I'm talking about
work-in-progress patches, but it's just a proof that assuming
lack of name conflicts was overly optimistic.)
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Busy polling is currently not allowed on PREEMPT_RT, because it disables
preemption while invoking the NAPI callback. It is not possible to acquire
sleeping locks with disabled preemption. For details see commit
20ab39d13e ("net/core: disable NET_RX_BUSY_POLL on PREEMPT_RT").
However, strict cyclic and/or low latency network applications may prefer busy
polling e.g., using AF_XDP instead of interrupt driven communication.
The preempt_disable() is used in order to prevent the poll_owner and NAPI owner
to be preempted while owning the resource to ensure progress. Netpoll performs
busy polling in order to acquire the lock. NAPI is locked by setting the
NAPIF_STATE_SCHED flag. There is no busy polling if the flag is set and the
"owner" is preempted. Worst case is that the task owning NAPI gets preempted and
NAPI processing stalls. This is can be prevented by properly prioritising the
tasks within the system.
Allow RX_BUSY_POLL on PREEMPT_RT if NETPOLL is disabled. Don't disable
preemption on PREEMPT_RT within the busy poll loop.
Tested on x86 hardware with v6.1-RT and v6.3-RT on Intel i225 (igc) with
AF_XDP/ZC sockets configured to run in busy polling mode.
Suggested-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Kurt Kanzenbach <kurt@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Merge tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf 2023-05-24
We've added 19 non-merge commits during the last 10 day(s) which contain
a total of 20 files changed, 738 insertions(+), 448 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Batch of BPF sockmap fixes found when running against NGINX TCP tests,
from John Fastabend.
2) Fix a memleak in the LRU{,_PERCPU} hash map when bucket locking fails,
from Anton Protopopov.
3) Init the BPF offload table earlier than just late_initcall,
from Jakub Kicinski.
4) Fix ctx access mask generation for 32-bit narrow loads of 64-bit fields,
from Will Deacon.
5) Remove a now unsupported __fallthrough in BPF samples,
from Andrii Nakryiko.
6) Fix a typo in pkg-config call for building sign-file,
from Jeremy Sowden.
* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf:
bpf, sockmap: Test progs verifier error with latest clang
bpf, sockmap: Test FIONREAD returns correct bytes in rx buffer with drops
bpf, sockmap: Test FIONREAD returns correct bytes in rx buffer
bpf, sockmap: Test shutdown() correctly exits epoll and recv()=0
bpf, sockmap: Build helper to create connected socket pair
bpf, sockmap: Pull socket helpers out of listen test for general use
bpf, sockmap: Incorrectly handling copied_seq
bpf, sockmap: Wake up polling after data copy
bpf, sockmap: TCP data stall on recv before accept
bpf, sockmap: Handle fin correctly
bpf, sockmap: Improved check for empty queue
bpf, sockmap: Reschedule is now done through backlog
bpf, sockmap: Convert schedule_work into delayed_work
bpf, sockmap: Pass skb ownership through read_skb
bpf: fix a memory leak in the LRU and LRU_PERCPU hash maps
bpf: Fix mask generation for 32-bit narrow loads of 64-bit fields
samples/bpf: Drop unnecessary fallthrough
bpf: netdev: init the offload table earlier
selftests/bpf: Fix pkg-config call building sign-file
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230524170839.13905-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Commit 50749f2dd6 ("tcp/udp: Fix memleaks of sk and zerocopy skbs with
TX timestamp.") added a call to skb_orphan_frags_rx() to fix leaks with
zerocopy skbs. But it ended up adding a leak of its own. When
skb_orphan_frags_rx() fails, the function just returns, leaking the skb
it just cloned. Free it before returning.
This bug was discovered and resolved using Coverity Static Analysis
Security Testing (SAST) by Synopsys, Inc.
Fixes: 50749f2dd6 ("tcp/udp: Fix memleaks of sk and zerocopy skbs with TX timestamp.")
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <ptyadav@amazon.de>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230522153020.32422-1-ptyadav@amazon.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Add a function to handle MSG_SPLICE_PAGES being passed internally to
sendmsg(). Pages are spliced into the given socket buffer if possible and
copied in if not (e.g. they're slab pages or have a zero refcount).
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Pass the maximum number of fragments into skb_append_pagefrags() rather
than using MAX_SKB_FRAGS so that it can be used from code that wants to
specify sysctl_max_skb_frags.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
page_pool_ring_[un]lock() use in_softirq() to decide which
spin lock variant to use, and when they are called in the
context with in_softirq() being false, spin_lock_bh() is
called in page_pool_ring_lock() while spin_unlock() is
called in page_pool_ring_unlock(), because spin_lock_bh()
has disabled the softirq in page_pool_ring_lock(), which
causes inconsistency for spin lock pair calling.
This patch fixes it by returning in_softirq state from
page_pool_producer_lock(), and use it to decide which
spin lock variant to use in page_pool_producer_unlock().
As pool->ring has both producer and consumer lock, so
rename it to page_pool_producer_[un]lock() to reflect
the actual usage. Also move them to page_pool.c as they
are only used there, and remove the 'inline' as the
compiler may have better idea to do inlining or not.
Fixes: 7886244736 ("net: page_pool: Add bulk support for ptr_ring")
Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230522031714.5089-1-linyunsheng@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The read_skb() logic is incrementing the tcp->copied_seq which is used for
among other things calculating how many outstanding bytes can be read by
the application. This results in application errors, if the application
does an ioctl(FIONREAD) we return zero because this is calculated from
the copied_seq value.
To fix this we move tcp->copied_seq accounting into the recv handler so
that we update these when the recvmsg() hook is called and data is in
fact copied into user buffers. This gives an accurate FIONREAD value
as expected and improves ACK handling. Before we were calling the
tcp_rcv_space_adjust() which would update 'number of bytes copied to
user in last RTT' which is wrong for programs returning SK_PASS. The
bytes are only copied to the user when recvmsg is handled.
Doing the fix for recvmsg is straightforward, but fixing redirect and
SK_DROP pkts is a bit tricker. Build a tcp_psock_eat() helper and then
call this from skmsg handlers. This fixes another issue where a broken
socket with a BPF program doing a resubmit could hang the receiver. This
happened because although read_skb() consumed the skb through sock_drop()
it did not update the copied_seq. Now if a single reccv socket is
redirecting to many sockets (for example for lb) the receiver sk will be
hung even though we might expect it to continue. The hang comes from
not updating the copied_seq numbers and memory pressure resulting from
that.
We have a slight layer problem of calling tcp_eat_skb even if its not
a TCP socket. To fix we could refactor and create per type receiver
handlers. I decided this is more work than we want in the fix and we
already have some small tweaks depending on caller that use the
helper skb_bpf_strparser(). So we extend that a bit and always set
the strparser bit when it is in use and then we can gate the
seq_copied updates on this.
Fixes: 04919bed94 ("tcp: Introduce tcp_read_skb()")
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230523025618.113937-9-john.fastabend@gmail.com
When TCP stack has data ready to read sk_data_ready() is called. Sockmap
overwrites this with its own handler to call into BPF verdict program.
But, the original TCP socket had sock_def_readable that would additionally
wake up any user space waiters with sk_wake_async().
Sockmap saved the callback when the socket was created so call the saved
data ready callback and then we can wake up any epoll() logic waiting
on the read.
Note we call on 'copied >= 0' to account for returning 0 when a FIN is
received because we need to wake up user for this as well so they
can do the recvmsg() -> 0 and detect the shutdown.
Fixes: 04919bed94 ("tcp: Introduce tcp_read_skb()")
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230523025618.113937-8-john.fastabend@gmail.com
We noticed some rare sk_buffs were stepping past the queue when system was
under memory pressure. The general theory is to skip enqueueing
sk_buffs when its not necessary which is the normal case with a system
that is properly provisioned for the task, no memory pressure and enough
cpu assigned.
But, if we can't allocate memory due to an ENOMEM error when enqueueing
the sk_buff into the sockmap receive queue we push it onto a delayed
workqueue to retry later. When a new sk_buff is received we then check
if that queue is empty. However, there is a problem with simply checking
the queue length. When a sk_buff is being processed from the ingress queue
but not yet on the sockmap msg receive queue its possible to also recv
a sk_buff through normal path. It will check the ingress queue which is
zero and then skip ahead of the pkt being processed.
Previously we used sock lock from both contexts which made the problem
harder to hit, but not impossible.
To fix instead of popping the skb from the queue entirely we peek the
skb from the queue and do the copy there. This ensures checks to the
queue length are non-zero while skb is being processed. Then finally
when the entire skb has been copied to user space queue or another
socket we pop it off the queue. This way the queue length check allows
bypassing the queue only after the list has been completely processed.
To reproduce issue we run NGINX compliance test with sockmap running and
observe some flakes in our testing that we attributed to this issue.
Fixes: 04919bed94 ("tcp: Introduce tcp_read_skb()")
Suggested-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Tested-by: William Findlay <will@isovalent.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230523025618.113937-5-john.fastabend@gmail.com
Now that the backlog manages the reschedule() logic correctly we can drop
the partial fix to reschedule from recvmsg hook.
Rescheduling on recvmsg hook was added to address a corner case where we
still had data in the backlog state but had nothing to kick it and
reschedule the backlog worker to run and finish copying data out of the
state. This had a couple limitations, first it required user space to
kick it introducing an unnecessary EBUSY and retry. Second it only
handled the ingress case and egress redirects would still be hung.
With the correct fix, pushing the reschedule logic down to where the
enomem error occurs we can drop this fix.
Fixes: bec217197b ("skmsg: Schedule psock work if the cached skb exists on the psock")
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230523025618.113937-4-john.fastabend@gmail.com
Sk_buffs are fed into sockmap verdict programs either from a strparser
(when the user might want to decide how framing of skb is done by attaching
another parser program) or directly through tcp_read_sock. The
tcp_read_sock is the preferred method for performance when the BPF logic is
a stream parser.
The flow for Cilium's common use case with a stream parser is,
tcp_read_sock()
sk_psock_verdict_recv
ret = bpf_prog_run_pin_on_cpu()
sk_psock_verdict_apply(sock, skb, ret)
// if system is under memory pressure or app is slow we may
// need to queue skb. Do this queuing through ingress_skb and
// then kick timer to wake up handler
skb_queue_tail(ingress_skb, skb)
schedule_work(work);
The work queue is wired up to sk_psock_backlog(). This will then walk the
ingress_skb skb list that holds our sk_buffs that could not be handled,
but should be OK to run at some later point. However, its possible that
the workqueue doing this work still hits an error when sending the skb.
When this happens the skbuff is requeued on a temporary 'state' struct
kept with the workqueue. This is necessary because its possible to
partially send an skbuff before hitting an error and we need to know how
and where to restart when the workqueue runs next.
Now for the trouble, we don't rekick the workqueue. This can cause a
stall where the skbuff we just cached on the state variable might never
be sent. This happens when its the last packet in a flow and no further
packets come along that would cause the system to kick the workqueue from
that side.
To fix we could do simple schedule_work(), but while under memory pressure
it makes sense to back off some instead of continue to retry repeatedly. So
instead to fix convert schedule_work to schedule_delayed_work and add
backoff logic to reschedule from backlog queue on errors. Its not obvious
though what a good backoff is so use '1'.
To test we observed some flakes whil running NGINX compliance test with
sockmap we attributed these failed test to this bug and subsequent issue.
>From on list discussion. This commit
bec217197b41("skmsg: Schedule psock work if the cached skb exists on the psock")
was intended to address similar race, but had a couple cases it missed.
Most obvious it only accounted for receiving traffic on the local socket
so if redirecting into another socket we could still get an sk_buff stuck
here. Next it missed the case where copied=0 in the recv() handler and
then we wouldn't kick the scheduler. Also its sub-optimal to require
userspace to kick the internal mechanisms of sockmap to wake it up and
copy data to user. It results in an extra syscall and requires the app
to actual handle the EAGAIN correctly.
Fixes: 04919bed94 ("tcp: Introduce tcp_read_skb()")
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Tested-by: William Findlay <will@isovalent.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230523025618.113937-3-john.fastabend@gmail.com
The read_skb hook calls consume_skb() now, but this means that if the
recv_actor program wants to use the skb it needs to inc the ref cnt
so that the consume_skb() doesn't kfree the sk_buff.
This is problematic because in some error cases under memory pressure
we may need to linearize the sk_buff from sk_psock_skb_ingress_enqueue().
Then we get this,
skb_linearize()
__pskb_pull_tail()
pskb_expand_head()
BUG_ON(skb_shared(skb))
Because we incremented users refcnt from sk_psock_verdict_recv() we
hit the bug on with refcnt > 1 and trip it.
To fix lets simply pass ownership of the sk_buff through the skb_read
call. Then we can drop the consume from read_skb handlers and assume
the verdict recv does any required kfree.
Bug found while testing in our CI which runs in VMs that hit memory
constraints rather regularly. William tested TCP read_skb handlers.
[ 106.536188] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 106.536197] kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:1693!
[ 106.536479] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
[ 106.536726] CPU: 3 PID: 1495 Comm: curl Not tainted 5.19.0-rc5 #1
[ 106.537023] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS ArchLinux 1.16.0-1 04/01/2014
[ 106.537467] RIP: 0010:pskb_expand_head+0x269/0x330
[ 106.538585] RSP: 0018:ffffc90000138b68 EFLAGS: 00010202
[ 106.538839] RAX: 000000000000003f RBX: ffff8881048940e8 RCX: 0000000000000a20
[ 106.539186] RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff8881048940e8
[ 106.539529] RBP: ffffc90000138be8 R08: 00000000e161fd1a R09: 0000000000000000
[ 106.539877] R10: 0000000000000018 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8881048940e8
[ 106.540222] R13: 0000000000000003 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff8881048940e8
[ 106.540568] FS: 00007f277dde9f00(0000) GS:ffff88813bd80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 106.540954] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 106.541227] CR2: 00007f277eeede64 CR3: 000000000ad3e000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
[ 106.541569] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[ 106.541915] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[ 106.542255] Call Trace:
[ 106.542383] <IRQ>
[ 106.542487] __pskb_pull_tail+0x4b/0x3e0
[ 106.542681] skb_ensure_writable+0x85/0xa0
[ 106.542882] sk_skb_pull_data+0x18/0x20
[ 106.543084] bpf_prog_b517a65a242018b0_bpf_skskb_http_verdict+0x3a9/0x4aa9
[ 106.543536] ? migrate_disable+0x66/0x80
[ 106.543871] sk_psock_verdict_recv+0xe2/0x310
[ 106.544258] ? sk_psock_write_space+0x1f0/0x1f0
[ 106.544561] tcp_read_skb+0x7b/0x120
[ 106.544740] tcp_data_queue+0x904/0xee0
[ 106.544931] tcp_rcv_established+0x212/0x7c0
[ 106.545142] tcp_v4_do_rcv+0x174/0x2a0
[ 106.545326] tcp_v4_rcv+0xe70/0xf60
[ 106.545500] ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x48/0x290
[ 106.545744] ip_local_deliver_finish+0xa7/0x150
Fixes: 04919bed94 ("tcp: Introduce tcp_read_skb()")
Reported-by: William Findlay <will@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Tested-by: William Findlay <will@isovalent.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230523025618.113937-2-john.fastabend@gmail.com
The socket destroy kfunc is used to forcefully terminate sockets from
certain BPF contexts. We plan to use the capability in Cilium
load-balancing to terminate client sockets that continue to connect to
deleted backends. The other use case is on-the-fly policy enforcement
where existing socket connections prevented by policies need to be
forcefully terminated. The kfunc also allows terminating sockets that may
or may not be actively sending traffic.
The kfunc can currently be called only from BPF TCP and UDP iterators
where users can filter, and terminate selected sockets. More
specifically, it can only be called from BPF contexts that ensure
socket locking in order to allow synchronous execution of protocol
specific `diag_destroy` handlers. The previous commit that batches UDP
sockets during iteration facilitated a synchronous invocation of the UDP
destroy callback from BPF context by skipping socket locks in
`udp_abort`. TCP iterator already supported batching of sockets being
iterated. To that end, `tracing_iter_filter` callback filter is added so
that verifier can restrict the kfunc to programs with `BPF_TRACE_ITER`
attach type, and reject other programs.
The kfunc takes `sock_common` type argument, even though it expects, and
casts them to a `sock` pointer. This enables the verifier to allow the
sock_destroy kfunc to be called for TCP with `sock_common` and UDP with
`sock` structs. Furthermore, as `sock_common` only has a subset of
certain fields of `sock`, casting pointer to the latter type might not
always be safe for certain sockets like request sockets, but these have a
special handling in the diag_destroy handlers.
Additionally, the kfunc is defined with `KF_TRUSTED_ARGS` flag to avoid the
cases where a `PTR_TO_BTF_ID` sk is obtained by following another pointer.
eg. getting a sk pointer (may be even NULL) by following another sk
pointer. The pointer socket argument passed in TCP and UDP iterators is
tagged as `PTR_TRUSTED` in {tcp,udp}_reg_info. The TRUSTED arg changes
are contributed by Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>.
Signed-off-by: Aditi Ghag <aditi.ghag@isovalent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230519225157.760788-8-aditi.ghag@isovalent.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2023-05-16
We've added 57 non-merge commits during the last 19 day(s) which contain
a total of 63 files changed, 3293 insertions(+), 690 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Add precision propagation to verifier for subprogs and callbacks,
from Andrii Nakryiko.
2) Improve BPF's {g,s}setsockopt() handling with wrong option lengths,
from Stanislav Fomichev.
3) Utilize pahole v1.25 for the kernel's BTF generation to filter out
inconsistent function prototypes, from Alan Maguire.
4) Various dyn-pointer verifier improvements to relax restrictions,
from Daniel Rosenberg.
5) Add a new bpf_task_under_cgroup() kfunc for designated task,
from Feng Zhou.
6) Unblock tests for arm64 BPF CI after ftrace supporting direct call,
from Florent Revest.
7) Add XDP hint kfunc metadata for RX hash/timestamp for igc,
from Jesper Dangaard Brouer.
8) Add several new dyn-pointer kfuncs to ease their usability,
from Joanne Koong.
9) Add in-depth LRU internals description and dot function graph,
from Joe Stringer.
10) Fix KCSAN report on bpf_lru_list when accessing node->ref,
from Martin KaFai Lau.
11) Only dump unprivileged_bpf_disabled log warning upon write,
from Kui-Feng Lee.
12) Extend test_progs to directly passing allow/denylist file,
from Stephen Veiss.
13) Fix BPF trampoline memleak upon failure attaching to fentry,
from Yafang Shao.
14) Fix emitting struct bpf_tcp_sock type in vmlinux BTF,
from Yonghong Song.
* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (57 commits)
bpf: Fix memleak due to fentry attach failure
bpf: Remove bpf trampoline selector
bpf, arm64: Support struct arguments in the BPF trampoline
bpftool: JIT limited misreported as negative value on aarch64
bpf: fix calculation of subseq_idx during precision backtracking
bpf: Remove anonymous union in bpf_kfunc_call_arg_meta
bpf: Document EFAULT changes for sockopt
selftests/bpf: Correctly handle optlen > 4096
selftests/bpf: Update EFAULT {g,s}etsockopt selftests
bpf: Don't EFAULT for {g,s}setsockopt with wrong optlen
libbpf: fix offsetof() and container_of() to work with CO-RE
bpf: Address KCSAN report on bpf_lru_list
bpf: Add --skip_encoding_btf_inconsistent_proto, --btf_gen_optimized to pahole flags for v1.25
selftests/bpf: Accept mem from dynptr in helper funcs
bpf: verifier: Accept dynptr mem as mem in helpers
selftests/bpf: Check overflow in optional buffer
selftests/bpf: Test allowing NULL buffer in dynptr slice
bpf: Allow NULL buffers in bpf_dynptr_slice(_rw)
selftests/bpf: Add testcase for bpf_task_under_cgroup
bpf: Add bpf_task_under_cgroup() kfunc
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230515225603.27027-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Most users use __skb_frag_set_page()/skb_frag_off_set()/
skb_frag_size_set() to fill the page desc for a skb frag.
Introduce skb_frag_fill_page_desc() to do that.
net/bpf/test_run.c does not call skb_frag_off_set() to
set the offset, "copy_from_user(page_address(page), ...)"
and 'shinfo' being part of the 'data' kzalloced in
bpf_test_init() suggest that it is assuming offset to be
initialized as zero, so call skb_frag_fill_page_desc()
with offset being zero for this case.
Also, skb_frag_set_page() is not used anymore, so remove
it.
Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Eric Dumazet
Jakub Kicinski
John Fastabend
Linus Torvalds
Daniel Borkmann
Thomas Weißschuh
Ido Schimmel
Zhengchao Shao
Jesper Dangaard Brouer
Yan Zhai
Abel Wu
Joel Granados
Xu Kuohai
David Rheinsberg
Andrew Kanner
Alexander Lobakin
Yunsheng Lin
Vladimir Oltean
Maxim Georgiev
Leon Hwang
Ratheesh Kannoth
Tomas Glozar
Kuniyuki Iwashima
Rob Herring
Lin Ma
Lorenz Bauer
Maciej Fijalkowski
Tirthendu Sarkar
Gal Pressman
Larysa Zaremba
Andy Shevchenko
Paolo Abeni
Ivan Babrou
David Howells
Piotr Gardocki
Maciej Żenczykowski
Gilad Sever
Andrii Nakryiko
Breno Leitao
Xin Long
Edwin Peer
Zahari Doychev
Alexander Mikhalitsyn
Richard Gobert
Andrzej Hajda
Jesper Dangaard Brouer
Louis DeLosSantos
Heiner Kallweit
Vladislav Efanov
Dan Carpenter
Kurt Kanzenbach
Pratyush Yadav
Aditi Ghag