mirror of https://github.com/torvalds/linux.git
5903 Commits
| Author | SHA1 | Message | Date |
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f6bd2c9248 |
ring-buffer: Avoid softlockup in ring_buffer_resize()
When user resize all trace ring buffer through file 'buffer_size_kb', then in ring_buffer_resize(), kernel allocates buffer pages for each cpu in a loop. If the kernel preemption model is PREEMPT_NONE and there are many cpus and there are many buffer pages to be allocated, it may not give up cpu for a long time and finally cause a softlockup. To avoid it, call cond_resched() after each cpu buffer allocation. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20230906081930.3939106-1-zhengyejian1@huawei.com Cc: <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Zheng Yejian <zhengyejian1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> |
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e5c624f027 |
tracing: Have event inject files inc the trace array ref count
The event inject files add events for a specific trace array. For an
instance, if the file is opened and the instance is deleted, reading or
writing to the file will cause a use after free.
Up the ref count of the trace_array when a event inject file is opened.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230907024804.292337868@goodmis.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/1cb3aee2-19af-c472-e265-05176fe9bd84@huawei.com/
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Zheng Yejian <zhengyejian1@huawei.com>
Fixes:
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7e2cfbd2d3 |
tracing: Have option files inc the trace array ref count
The option files update the options for a given trace array. For an
instance, if the file is opened and the instance is deleted, reading or
writing to the file will cause a use after free.
Up the ref count of the trace_array when an option file is opened.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230907024804.086679464@goodmis.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/1cb3aee2-19af-c472-e265-05176fe9bd84@huawei.com/
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Zheng Yejian <zhengyejian1@huawei.com>
Fixes:
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9b37febc57 |
tracing: Have current_trace inc the trace array ref count
The current_trace updates the trace array tracer. For an instance, if the
file is opened and the instance is deleted, reading or writing to the file
will cause a use after free.
Up the ref count of the trace array when current_trace is opened.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230907024803.877687227@goodmis.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/1cb3aee2-19af-c472-e265-05176fe9bd84@huawei.com/
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Zheng Yejian <zhengyejian1@huawei.com>
Fixes:
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7d660c9b2b |
tracing: Have tracing_max_latency inc the trace array ref count
The tracing_max_latency file points to the trace_array max_latency field.
For an instance, if the file is opened and the instance is deleted,
reading or writing to the file will cause a use after free.
Up the ref count of the trace_array when tracing_max_latency is opened.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230907024803.666889383@goodmis.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/1cb3aee2-19af-c472-e265-05176fe9bd84@huawei.com/
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Zheng Yejian <zhengyejian1@huawei.com>
Fixes:
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f5ca233e2e |
tracing: Increase trace array ref count on enable and filter files
When the trace event enable and filter files are opened, increment the
trace array ref counter, otherwise they can be accessed when the trace
array is being deleted. The ref counter keeps the trace array from being
deleted while those files are opened.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230907024803.456187066@goodmis.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/1cb3aee2-19af-c472-e265-05176fe9bd84@huawei.com/
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Fixes:
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b70100f2e6 |
Probes updates for v6.6:
- kprobes: use struct_size() for variable size kretprobe_instance
data structure.
- eprobe: Simplify trace_eprobe list iteration.
- probe events: Data structure field access support on BTF argument.
. Update BTF argument support on the functions in the kernel loadable
modules (only loaded modules are supported).
. Move generic BTF access function (search function prototype and get
function parameters) to a separated file.
. Add a function to search a member of data structure in BTF.
. Support accessing BTF data structure member from probe args by
C-like arrow('->') and dot('.') operators. e.g.
't sched_switch next=next->pid vruntime=next->se.vruntime'
. Support accessing BTF data structure member from $retval. e.g.
'f getname_flags%return +0($retval->name):string'
. Add string type checking if BTF type info is available.
This will reject if user specify ":string" type for non "char
pointer" type.
. Automatically assume the fprobe event as a function return event
if $retval is used.
- selftests/ftrace: Add BTF data field access test cases.
- Documentation: Update fprobe event example with BTF data field.
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Merge tag 'probes-v6.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull probes updates from Masami Hiramatsu:
- kprobes: use struct_size() for variable size kretprobe_instance data
structure.
- eprobe: Simplify trace_eprobe list iteration.
- probe events: Data structure field access support on BTF argument.
- Update BTF argument support on the functions in the kernel
loadable modules (only loaded modules are supported).
- Move generic BTF access function (search function prototype and
get function parameters) to a separated file.
- Add a function to search a member of data structure in BTF.
- Support accessing BTF data structure member from probe args by
C-like arrow('->') and dot('.') operators. e.g.
't sched_switch next=next->pid vruntime=next->se.vruntime'
- Support accessing BTF data structure member from $retval. e.g.
'f getname_flags%return +0($retval->name):string'
- Add string type checking if BTF type info is available. This will
reject if user specify ":string" type for non "char pointer"
type.
- Automatically assume the fprobe event as a function return event
if $retval is used.
- selftests/ftrace: Add BTF data field access test cases.
- Documentation: Update fprobe event example with BTF data field.
* tag 'probes-v6.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
Documentation: tracing: Update fprobe event example with BTF field
selftests/ftrace: Add BTF fields access testcases
tracing/fprobe-event: Assume fprobe is a return event by $retval
tracing/probes: Add string type check with BTF
tracing/probes: Support BTF field access from $retval
tracing/probes: Support BTF based data structure field access
tracing/probes: Add a function to search a member of a struct/union
tracing/probes: Move finding func-proto API and getting func-param API to trace_btf
tracing/probes: Support BTF argument on module functions
tracing/eprobe: Iterate trace_eprobe directly
kernel: kprobes: Use struct_size()
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cbb557ba92 |
tracing/filters: Fix coding style issues
Recent commits have introduced some coding style issues, fix those up. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230901151039.125186-5-vschneid@redhat.com Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> |
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2900bcbee3 |
tracing/filters: Change parse_pred() cpulist ternary into an if block
Review comments noted that an if block would be clearer than a ternary, so swap it out. No change in behaviour intended Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230901151039.125186-4-vschneid@redhat.com Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> |
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1caf7adb9e |
tracing/filters: Fix double-free of struct filter_pred.mask
When a cpulist filter is found to contain a single CPU, that CPU is saved as a scalar and the backing cpumask storage is freed. Also NULL the mask to avoid a double-free once we get down to free_predicate(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230901151039.125186-3-vschneid@redhat.com Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Reported-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> |
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9af4058493 |
tracing/filters: Fix error-handling of cpulist parsing buffer
parse_pred() allocates a string buffer to parse the user-provided cpulist, but doesn't check the allocation result nor does it free the buffer once it is no longer needed. Add an allocation check, and free the buffer as soon as it is no longer needed. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230901151039.125186-2-vschneid@redhat.com Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Reported-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Reported-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> |
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3d07fa1dd1 |
tracing: Zero the pipe cpumask on alloc to avoid spurious -EBUSY
The pipe cpumask used to serialize opens between the main and percpu
trace pipes is not zeroed or initialized. This can result in
spurious -EBUSY returns if underlying memory is not fully zeroed.
This has been observed by immediate failure to read the main
trace_pipe file on an otherwise newly booted and idle system:
# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace_pipe
cat: /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace_pipe: Device or resource busy
Zero the allocation of pipe_cpumask to avoid the problem.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20230831125500.986862-1-bfoster@redhat.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes:
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2a30dbcbef |
ftrace: Use LIST_HEAD to initialize clear_hash
Use LIST_HEAD() to initialize clear_hash instead of open-coding it. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20230809071551.913041-1-ruanjinjie@huawei.com Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Ruan Jinjie <ruanjinjie@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> |
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1351148904 |
ftrace: Use within_module to check rec->ip within specified module.
within_module_core && within_module_init condition is same to within module but it's more readable. Use within_module instead of former condition to check rec->ip within specified module area or not. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20230803205236.32201-1-ppbuk5246@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Levi Yun <ppbuk5246@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> |
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3163f635b2 |
tracing: Fix race issue between cpu buffer write and swap
Warning happened in rb_end_commit() at code:
if (RB_WARN_ON(cpu_buffer, !local_read(&cpu_buffer->committing)))
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 139 at kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c:3142
rb_commit+0x402/0x4a0
Call Trace:
ring_buffer_unlock_commit+0x42/0x250
trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs+0x3b/0x250
trace_event_buffer_commit+0xe5/0x440
trace_event_buffer_reserve+0x11c/0x150
trace_event_raw_event_sched_switch+0x23c/0x2c0
__traceiter_sched_switch+0x59/0x80
__schedule+0x72b/0x1580
schedule+0x92/0x120
worker_thread+0xa0/0x6f0
It is because the race between writing event into cpu buffer and swapping
cpu buffer through file per_cpu/cpu0/snapshot:
Write on CPU 0 Swap buffer by per_cpu/cpu0/snapshot on CPU 1
-------- --------
tracing_snapshot_write()
[...]
ring_buffer_lock_reserve()
cpu_buffer = buffer->buffers[cpu]; // 1. Suppose find 'cpu_buffer_a';
[...]
rb_reserve_next_event()
[...]
ring_buffer_swap_cpu()
if (local_read(&cpu_buffer_a->committing))
goto out_dec;
if (local_read(&cpu_buffer_b->committing))
goto out_dec;
buffer_a->buffers[cpu] = cpu_buffer_b;
buffer_b->buffers[cpu] = cpu_buffer_a;
// 2. cpu_buffer has swapped here.
rb_start_commit(cpu_buffer);
if (unlikely(READ_ONCE(cpu_buffer->buffer)
!= buffer)) { // 3. This check passed due to 'cpu_buffer->buffer'
[...] // has not changed here.
return NULL;
}
cpu_buffer_b->buffer = buffer_a;
cpu_buffer_a->buffer = buffer_b;
[...]
// 4. Reserve event from 'cpu_buffer_a'.
ring_buffer_unlock_commit()
[...]
cpu_buffer = buffer->buffers[cpu]; // 5. Now find 'cpu_buffer_b' !!!
rb_commit(cpu_buffer)
rb_end_commit() // 6. WARN for the wrong 'committing' state !!!
Based on above analysis, we can easily reproduce by following testcase:
``` bash
#!/bin/bash
dmesg -n 7
sysctl -w kernel.panic_on_warn=1
TR=/sys/kernel/tracing
echo 7 > ${TR}/buffer_size_kb
echo "sched:sched_switch" > ${TR}/set_event
while [ true ]; do
echo 1 > ${TR}/per_cpu/cpu0/snapshot
done &
while [ true ]; do
echo 1 > ${TR}/per_cpu/cpu0/snapshot
done &
while [ true ]; do
echo 1 > ${TR}/per_cpu/cpu0/snapshot
done &
```
To fix it, IIUC, we can use smp_call_function_single() to do the swap on
the target cpu where the buffer is located, so that above race would be
avoided.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20230831132739.4070878-1-zhengyejian1@huawei.com
Cc: <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Fixes:
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2cf0dee989 |
tracing: Remove extra space at the end of hwlat_detector/mode
Space is printed after each mode value including the last one:
$ echo \"$(sudo cat /sys/kernel/tracing/hwlat_detector/mode)\"
"none [round-robin] per-cpu "
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20230825103432.7750-1-m.kobuk@ispras.ru
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Fixes:
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34232fcfe9 |
Tracing updates for 6.6:
User visible changes:
- Added a way to easier filter with cpumasks:
# echo 'cpumask & CPUS{17-42}' > /sys/kernel/tracing/events/ipi_send_cpumask/filter
- Show actual size of ring buffer after modifying the ring buffer size via
buffer_size_kb. Currently it just returns what was written, but the actual
size rounds up to the sub buffer size. Show that real size instead.
Major changes:
- Added "eventfs". This is the code that handles the inodes and dentries of
tracefs/events directory. As there are thousands of events, and each event
has several inodes and dentries that currently exist even when tracing is
never used, they take up precious memory. Instead, eventfs will allocate
the inodes and dentries in a JIT way (similar to what procfs does). There
is now metadata that handles the events and subdirectories, and will create
the inodes and dentries when they are used.
Note, I also have patches that remove the subdirectory meta data, but will
wait till the next merge window before applying them. It's a little more
complex, and I want to make sure the dynamic code works properly before
adding more complexity, making it easier to revert if need be.
Minor changes:
- Optimization to user event list traversal.
- Remove intermediate permission of tracefs files (note the intermediate
permission removes all access to the files so it is not a security concern,
but just a clean up.)
- Add the complex fix to FORTIFY_SOURCE to the kernel stack event logic.
- Other minor clean ups.
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Merge tag 'trace-v6.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
"User visible changes:
- Added a way to easier filter with cpumasks:
# echo 'cpumask & CPUS{17-42}' > /sys/kernel/tracing/events/ipi_send_cpumask/filter
- Show actual size of ring buffer after modifying the ring buffer
size via buffer_size_kb.
Currently it just returns what was written, but the actual size
rounds up to the sub buffer size. Show that real size instead.
Major changes:
- Added "eventfs". This is the code that handles the inodes and
dentries of tracefs/events directory. As there are thousands of
events, and each event has several inodes and dentries that
currently exist even when tracing is never used, they take up
precious memory. Instead, eventfs will allocate the inodes and
dentries in a JIT way (similar to what procfs does). There is now
metadata that handles the events and subdirectories, and will
create the inodes and dentries when they are used.
Note, I also have patches that remove the subdirectory meta data,
but will wait till the next merge window before applying them. It's
a little more complex, and I want to make sure the dynamic code
works properly before adding more complexity, making it easier to
revert if need be.
Minor changes:
- Optimization to user event list traversal
- Remove intermediate permission of tracefs files (note the
intermediate permission removes all access to the files so it is
not a security concern, but just a clean up)
- Add the complex fix to FORTIFY_SOURCE to the kernel stack event
logic
- Other minor cleanups"
* tag 'trace-v6.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: (29 commits)
tracefs: Remove kerneldoc from struct eventfs_file
tracefs: Avoid changing i_mode to a temp value
tracing/user_events: Optimize safe list traversals
ftrace: Remove empty declaration ftrace_enable_daemon() and ftrace_disable_daemon()
tracing: Remove unused function declarations
tracing/filters: Document cpumask filtering
tracing/filters: Further optimise scalar vs cpumask comparison
tracing/filters: Optimise CPU vs cpumask filtering when the user mask is a single CPU
tracing/filters: Optimise scalar vs cpumask filtering when the user mask is a single CPU
tracing/filters: Optimise cpumask vs cpumask filtering when user mask is a single CPU
tracing/filters: Enable filtering the CPU common field by a cpumask
tracing/filters: Enable filtering a scalar field by a cpumask
tracing/filters: Enable filtering a cpumask field by another cpumask
tracing/filters: Dynamically allocate filter_pred.regex
test: ftrace: Fix kprobe test for eventfs
eventfs: Move tracing/events to eventfs
eventfs: Implement removal of meta data from eventfs
eventfs: Implement functions to create files and dirs when accessed
eventfs: Implement eventfs lookup, read, open functions
eventfs: Implement eventfs file add functions
...
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bd6c11bc43 |
Networking changes for 6.6.
Core
----
- Increase size limits for to-be-sent skb frag allocations. This
allows tun, tap devices and packet sockets to better cope with large
writes operations.
- Store netdevs in an xarray, to simplify iterating over netdevs.
- Refactor nexthop selection for multipath routes.
- Improve sched class lifetime handling.
- Add backup nexthop ID support for bridge.
- Implement drop reasons support in openvswitch.
- Several data races annotations and fixes.
- Constify the sk parameter of routing functions.
- Prepend kernel version to netconsole message.
Protocols
---------
- Implement support for TCP probing the peer being under memory
pressure.
- Remove hard coded limitation on IPv6 specific info placement
inside the socket struct.
- Get rid of sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale and use an auto-estimated
per socket scaling factor.
- Scaling-up the IPv6 expired route GC via a separated list of
expiring routes.
- In-kernel support for the TLS alert protocol.
- Better support for UDP reuseport with connected sockets.
- Add NEXT-C-SID support for SRv6 End.X behavior, reducing the SR
header size.
- Get rid of additional ancillary per MPTCP connection struct socket.
- Implement support for BPF-based MPTCP packet schedulers.
- Format MPTCP subtests selftests results in TAP.
- Several new SMC 2.1 features including unique experimental options,
max connections per lgr negotiation, max links per lgr negotiation.
BPF
---
- Multi-buffer support in AF_XDP.
- Add multi uprobe BPF links for attaching multiple uprobes
and usdt probes, which is significantly faster and saves extra fds.
- Implement an fd-based tc BPF attach API (TCX) and BPF link support on
top of it.
- Add SO_REUSEPORT support for TC bpf_sk_assign.
- Support new instructions from cpu v4 to simplify the generated code and
feature completeness, for x86, arm64, riscv64.
- Support defragmenting IPv(4|6) packets in BPF.
- Teach verifier actual bounds of bpf_get_smp_processor_id()
and fix perf+libbpf issue related to custom section handling.
- Introduce bpf map element count and enable it for all program types.
- Add a BPF hook in sys_socket() to change the protocol ID
from IPPROTO_TCP to IPPROTO_MPTCP to cover migration for legacy.
- Introduce bpf_me_mcache_free_rcu() and fix OOM under stress.
- Add uprobe support for the bpf_get_func_ip helper.
- Check skb ownership against full socket.
- Support for up to 12 arguments in BPF trampoline.
- Extend link_info for kprobe_multi and perf_event links.
Netfilter
---------
- Speed-up process exit by aborting ruleset validation if a
fatal signal is pending.
- Allow NLA_POLICY_MASK to be used with BE16/BE32 types.
Driver API
----------
- Page pool optimizations, to improve data locality and cache usage.
- Introduce ndo_hwtstamp_get() and ndo_hwtstamp_set() to avoid the need
for raw ioctl() handling in drivers.
- Simplify genetlink dump operations (doit/dumpit) providing them
the common information already populated in struct genl_info.
- Extend and use the yaml devlink specs to [re]generate the split ops.
- Introduce devlink selective dumps, to allow SF filtering SF based on
handle and other attributes.
- Add yaml netlink spec for netlink-raw families, allow route, link and
address related queries via the ynl tool.
- Remove phylink legacy mode support.
- Support offload LED blinking to phy.
- Add devlink port function attributes for IPsec.
New hardware / drivers
----------------------
- Ethernet:
- Broadcom ASP 2.0 (72165) ethernet controller
- MediaTek MT7988 SoC
- Texas Instruments AM654 SoC
- Texas Instruments IEP driver
- Atheros qca8081 phy
- Marvell 88Q2110 phy
- NXP TJA1120 phy
- WiFi:
- MediaTek mt7981 support
- Can:
- Kvaser SmartFusion2 PCI Express devices
- Allwinner T113 controllers
- Texas Instruments tcan4552/4553 chips
- Bluetooth:
- Intel Gale Peak
- Qualcomm WCN3988 and WCN7850
- NXP AW693 and IW624
- Mediatek MT2925
Drivers
-------
- Ethernet NICs:
- nVidia/Mellanox:
- mlx5:
- support UDP encapsulation in packet offload mode
- IPsec packet offload support in eswitch mode
- improve aRFS observability by adding new set of counters
- extends MACsec offload support to cover RoCE traffic
- dynamic completion EQs
- mlx4:
- convert to use auxiliary bus instead of custom interface logic
- Intel
- ice:
- implement switchdev bridge offload, even for LAG interfaces
- implement SRIOV support for LAG interfaces
- igc:
- add support for multiple in-flight TX timestamps
- Broadcom:
- bnxt:
- use the unified RX page pool buffers for XDP and non-XDP
- use the NAPI skb allocation cache
- OcteonTX2:
- support Round Robin scheduling HTB offload
- TC flower offload support for SPI field
- Freescale:
- add XDP_TX feature support
- AMD:
- ionic: add support for PCI FLR event
- sfc:
- basic conntrack offload
- introduce eth, ipv4 and ipv6 pedit offloads
- ST Microelectronics:
- stmmac: maximze PTP timestamping resolution
- Virtual NICs:
- Microsoft vNIC:
- batch ringing RX queue doorbell on receiving packets
- add page pool for RX buffers
- Virtio vNIC:
- add per queue interrupt coalescing support
- Google vNIC:
- add queue-page-list mode support
- Ethernet high-speed switches:
- nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw):
- add port range matching tc-flower offload
- permit enslavement to netdevices with uppers
- Ethernet embedded switches:
- Marvell (mv88e6xxx):
- convert to phylink_pcs
- Renesas:
- r8A779fx: add speed change support
- rzn1: enables vlan support
- Ethernet PHYs:
- convert mv88e6xxx to phylink_pcs
- WiFi:
- Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 (ath12k):
- extremely High Throughput (EHT) PHY support
- RealTek (rtl8xxxu):
- enable AP mode for: RTL8192FU, RTL8710BU (RTL8188GU),
RTL8192EU and RTL8723BU
- RealTek (rtw89):
- Introduce Time Averaged SAR (TAS) support
- Connector:
- support for event filtering
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next
Pull networking updates from Paolo Abeni:
"Core:
- Increase size limits for to-be-sent skb frag allocations. This
allows tun, tap devices and packet sockets to better cope with
large writes operations
- Store netdevs in an xarray, to simplify iterating over netdevs
- Refactor nexthop selection for multipath routes
- Improve sched class lifetime handling
- Add backup nexthop ID support for bridge
- Implement drop reasons support in openvswitch
- Several data races annotations and fixes
- Constify the sk parameter of routing functions
- Prepend kernel version to netconsole message
Protocols:
- Implement support for TCP probing the peer being under memory
pressure
- Remove hard coded limitation on IPv6 specific info placement inside
the socket struct
- Get rid of sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale and use an auto-estimated per
socket scaling factor
- Scaling-up the IPv6 expired route GC via a separated list of
expiring routes
- In-kernel support for the TLS alert protocol
- Better support for UDP reuseport with connected sockets
- Add NEXT-C-SID support for SRv6 End.X behavior, reducing the SR
header size
- Get rid of additional ancillary per MPTCP connection struct socket
- Implement support for BPF-based MPTCP packet schedulers
- Format MPTCP subtests selftests results in TAP
- Several new SMC 2.1 features including unique experimental options,
max connections per lgr negotiation, max links per lgr negotiation
BPF:
- Multi-buffer support in AF_XDP
- Add multi uprobe BPF links for attaching multiple uprobes and usdt
probes, which is significantly faster and saves extra fds
- Implement an fd-based tc BPF attach API (TCX) and BPF link support
on top of it
- Add SO_REUSEPORT support for TC bpf_sk_assign
- Support new instructions from cpu v4 to simplify the generated code
and feature completeness, for x86, arm64, riscv64
- Support defragmenting IPv(4|6) packets in BPF
- Teach verifier actual bounds of bpf_get_smp_processor_id() and fix
perf+libbpf issue related to custom section handling
- Introduce bpf map element count and enable it for all program types
- Add a BPF hook in sys_socket() to change the protocol ID from
IPPROTO_TCP to IPPROTO_MPTCP to cover migration for legacy
- Introduce bpf_me_mcache_free_rcu() and fix OOM under stress
- Add uprobe support for the bpf_get_func_ip helper
- Check skb ownership against full socket
- Support for up to 12 arguments in BPF trampoline
- Extend link_info for kprobe_multi and perf_event links
Netfilter:
- Speed-up process exit by aborting ruleset validation if a fatal
signal is pending
- Allow NLA_POLICY_MASK to be used with BE16/BE32 types
Driver API:
- Page pool optimizations, to improve data locality and cache usage
- Introduce ndo_hwtstamp_get() and ndo_hwtstamp_set() to avoid the
need for raw ioctl() handling in drivers
- Simplify genetlink dump operations (doit/dumpit) providing them the
common information already populated in struct genl_info
- Extend and use the yaml devlink specs to [re]generate the split ops
- Introduce devlink selective dumps, to allow SF filtering SF based
on handle and other attributes
- Add yaml netlink spec for netlink-raw families, allow route, link
and address related queries via the ynl tool
- Remove phylink legacy mode support
- Support offload LED blinking to phy
- Add devlink port function attributes for IPsec
New hardware / drivers:
- Ethernet:
- Broadcom ASP 2.0 (72165) ethernet controller
- MediaTek MT7988 SoC
- Texas Instruments AM654 SoC
- Texas Instruments IEP driver
- Atheros qca8081 phy
- Marvell 88Q2110 phy
- NXP TJA1120 phy
- WiFi:
- MediaTek mt7981 support
- Can:
- Kvaser SmartFusion2 PCI Express devices
- Allwinner T113 controllers
- Texas Instruments tcan4552/4553 chips
- Bluetooth:
- Intel Gale Peak
- Qualcomm WCN3988 and WCN7850
- NXP AW693 and IW624
- Mediatek MT2925
Drivers:
- Ethernet NICs:
- nVidia/Mellanox:
- mlx5:
- support UDP encapsulation in packet offload mode
- IPsec packet offload support in eswitch mode
- improve aRFS observability by adding new set of counters
- extends MACsec offload support to cover RoCE traffic
- dynamic completion EQs
- mlx4:
- convert to use auxiliary bus instead of custom interface
logic
- Intel
- ice:
- implement switchdev bridge offload, even for LAG
interfaces
- implement SRIOV support for LAG interfaces
- igc:
- add support for multiple in-flight TX timestamps
- Broadcom:
- bnxt:
- use the unified RX page pool buffers for XDP and non-XDP
- use the NAPI skb allocation cache
- OcteonTX2:
- support Round Robin scheduling HTB offload
- TC flower offload support for SPI field
- Freescale:
- add XDP_TX feature support
- AMD:
- ionic: add support for PCI FLR event
- sfc:
- basic conntrack offload
- introduce eth, ipv4 and ipv6 pedit offloads
- ST Microelectronics:
- stmmac: maximze PTP timestamping resolution
- Virtual NICs:
- Microsoft vNIC:
- batch ringing RX queue doorbell on receiving packets
- add page pool for RX buffers
- Virtio vNIC:
- add per queue interrupt coalescing support
- Google vNIC:
- add queue-page-list mode support
- Ethernet high-speed switches:
- nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw):
- add port range matching tc-flower offload
- permit enslavement to netdevices with uppers
- Ethernet embedded switches:
- Marvell (mv88e6xxx):
- convert to phylink_pcs
- Renesas:
- r8A779fx: add speed change support
- rzn1: enables vlan support
- Ethernet PHYs:
- convert mv88e6xxx to phylink_pcs
- WiFi:
- Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 (ath12k):
- extremely High Throughput (EHT) PHY support
- RealTek (rtl8xxxu):
- enable AP mode for: RTL8192FU, RTL8710BU (RTL8188GU),
RTL8192EU and RTL8723BU
- RealTek (rtw89):
- Introduce Time Averaged SAR (TAS) support
- Connector:
- support for event filtering"
* tag 'net-next-6.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1806 commits)
net: ethernet: mtk_wed: minor change in wed_{tx,rx}info_show
net: ethernet: mtk_wed: add some more info in wed_txinfo_show handler
net: stmmac: clarify difference between "interface" and "phy_interface"
r8152: add vendor/device ID pair for D-Link DUB-E250
devlink: move devlink_notify_register/unregister() to dev.c
devlink: move small_ops definition into netlink.c
devlink: move tracepoint definitions into core.c
devlink: push linecard related code into separate file
devlink: push rate related code into separate file
devlink: push trap related code into separate file
devlink: use tracepoint_enabled() helper
devlink: push region related code into separate file
devlink: push param related code into separate file
devlink: push resource related code into separate file
devlink: push dpipe related code into separate file
devlink: move and rename devlink_dpipe_send_and_alloc_skb() helper
devlink: push shared buffer related code into separate file
devlink: push port related code into separate file
devlink: push object register/unregister notifications into separate helpers
inet: fix IP_TRANSPARENT error handling
...
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08c9306fc2 |
tracing/fprobe-event: Assume fprobe is a return event by $retval
Assume the fprobe event is a return event if there is $retval is used in the probe's argument without %return. e.g. echo 'f:myevent vfs_read $retval' >> dynamic_events then 'myevent' is a return probe event. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/169272160261.160970.13613040161560998787.stgit@devnote2/ Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> |
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27973e5c64 |
tracing/probes: Add string type check with BTF
Add a string type checking with BTF information if possible. This will check whether the given BTF argument (and field) is signed char array or pointer to signed char. If not, it reject the 'string' type. If it is pointer to signed char, it adds a dereference opration so that it can correctly fetch the string data from memory. # echo 'f getname_flags%return retval->name:string' >> dynamic_events # echo 't sched_switch next->comm:string' >> dynamic_events The above cases, 'struct filename::name' is 'char *' and 'struct task_struct::comm' is 'char []'. But in both case, user can specify ':string' to fetch the string data. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/169272159250.160970.1881112937198526188.stgit@devnote2/ Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> |
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d157d76944 |
tracing/probes: Support BTF field access from $retval
Support BTF argument on '$retval' for function return events including
kretprobe and fprobe for accessing the return value.
This also allows user to access its fields if the return value is a
pointer of a data structure.
E.g.
# echo 'f getname_flags%return +0($retval->name):string' \
> dynamic_events
# echo 1 > events/fprobes/getname_flags__exit/enable
# ls > /dev/null
# head -n 40 trace | tail
ls-87 [000] ...1. 8067.616101: getname_flags__exit: (vfs_fstatat+0x3c/0x70 <- getname_flags) arg1="./function_profile_enabled"
ls-87 [000] ...1. 8067.616108: getname_flags__exit: (vfs_fstatat+0x3c/0x70 <- getname_flags) arg1="./trace_stat"
ls-87 [000] ...1. 8067.616115: getname_flags__exit: (vfs_fstatat+0x3c/0x70 <- getname_flags) arg1="./set_graph_notrace"
ls-87 [000] ...1. 8067.616122: getname_flags__exit: (vfs_fstatat+0x3c/0x70 <- getname_flags) arg1="./set_graph_function"
ls-87 [000] ...1. 8067.616129: getname_flags__exit: (vfs_fstatat+0x3c/0x70 <- getname_flags) arg1="./set_ftrace_notrace"
ls-87 [000] ...1. 8067.616135: getname_flags__exit: (vfs_fstatat+0x3c/0x70 <- getname_flags) arg1="./set_ftrace_filter"
ls-87 [000] ...1. 8067.616143: getname_flags__exit: (vfs_fstatat+0x3c/0x70 <- getname_flags) arg1="./touched_functions"
ls-87 [000] ...1. 8067.616237: getname_flags__exit: (vfs_fstatat+0x3c/0x70 <- getname_flags) arg1="./enabled_functions"
ls-87 [000] ...1. 8067.616245: getname_flags__exit: (vfs_fstatat+0x3c/0x70 <- getname_flags) arg1="./available_filter_functions"
ls-87 [000] ...1. 8067.616253: getname_flags__exit: (vfs_fstatat+0x3c/0x70 <- getname_flags) arg1="./set_ftrace_notrace_pid"
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/169272158234.160970.2446691104240645205.stgit@devnote2/
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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c440adfbe3 |
tracing/probes: Support BTF based data structure field access
Using BTF to access the fields of a data structure. You can use this
for accessing the field with '->' or '.' operation with BTF argument.
# echo 't sched_switch next=next->pid vruntime=next->se.vruntime' \
> dynamic_events
# echo 1 > events/tracepoints/sched_switch/enable
# head -n 40 trace | tail
<idle>-0 [000] d..3. 272.565382: sched_switch: (__probestub_sched_switch+0x4/0x10) next=26 vruntime=956533179
kcompactd0-26 [000] d..3. 272.565406: sched_switch: (__probestub_sched_switch+0x4/0x10) next=0 vruntime=0
<idle>-0 [000] d..3. 273.069441: sched_switch: (__probestub_sched_switch+0x4/0x10) next=9 vruntime=956533179
kworker/0:1-9 [000] d..3. 273.069464: sched_switch: (__probestub_sched_switch+0x4/0x10) next=26 vruntime=956579181
kcompactd0-26 [000] d..3. 273.069480: sched_switch: (__probestub_sched_switch+0x4/0x10) next=0 vruntime=0
<idle>-0 [000] d..3. 273.141434: sched_switch: (__probestub_sched_switch+0x4/0x10) next=22 vruntime=956533179
kworker/u2:1-22 [000] d..3. 273.141461: sched_switch: (__probestub_sched_switch+0x4/0x10) next=0 vruntime=0
<idle>-0 [000] d..3. 273.480872: sched_switch: (__probestub_sched_switch+0x4/0x10) next=22 vruntime=956585857
kworker/u2:1-22 [000] d..3. 273.480905: sched_switch: (__probestub_sched_switch+0x4/0x10) next=70 vruntime=959533179
sh-70 [000] d..3. 273.481102: sched_switch: (__probestub_sched_switch+0x4/0x10) next=0 vruntime=0
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/169272157251.160970.9318175874130965571.stgit@devnote2/
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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302db0f5b3 |
tracing/probes: Add a function to search a member of a struct/union
Add btf_find_struct_member() API to search a member of a given data structure or union from the member's name. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/169272156248.160970.8868479822371129043.stgit@devnote2/ Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> |
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ebeed8d4a5 |
tracing/probes: Move finding func-proto API and getting func-param API to trace_btf
Move generic function-proto find API and getting function parameter API to BTF library code from trace_probe.c. This will avoid redundant efforts on different feature. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/169272155255.160970.719426926348706349.stgit@devnote2/ Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> |
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b1d1e90490 |
tracing/probes: Support BTF argument on module functions
Since the btf returned from bpf_get_btf_vmlinux() only covers functions in the vmlinux, BTF argument is not available on the functions in the modules. Use bpf_find_btf_id() instead of bpf_get_btf_vmlinux()+btf_find_name_kind() so that BTF argument can find the correct struct btf and btf_type in it. With this fix, fprobe events can use `$arg*` on module functions as below # grep nf_log_ip_packet /proc/kallsyms ffffffffa0005c00 t nf_log_ip_packet [nf_log_syslog] ffffffffa0005bf0 t __pfx_nf_log_ip_packet [nf_log_syslog] # echo 'f nf_log_ip_packet $arg*' > dynamic_events # cat dynamic_events f:fprobes/nf_log_ip_packet__entry nf_log_ip_packet net=net pf=pf hooknum=hooknum skb=skb in=in out=out loginfo=loginfo prefix=prefix To support the module's btf which is removable, the struct btf needs to be ref-counted. So this also records the btf in the traceprobe_parse_context and returns the refcount when the parse has done. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/169272154223.160970.3507930084247934031.stgit@devnote2/ Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> |
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f8bbf8b990 |
tracing/eprobe: Iterate trace_eprobe directly
Refer to the description in [1], we can skip "container_of()" following "list_for_each_entry()" by using "list_for_each_entry()" with "struct trace_eprobe" and "tp.list". Also, this patch defines "for_each_trace_eprobe_tp" to simplify the code of the same logic. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=wjakjw6-rDzDDBsuMoDCqd+9ogifR_EE1F0K-jYek1CdA@mail.gmail.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230822022433.262478-1-nashuiliang@gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Chuang Wang <nashuiliang@gmail.com> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> |
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a943188dab |
tracing/user_events: Optimize safe list traversals
Several of the list traversals in the user_events facility use safe list traversals where they could be using the unsafe versions instead. Replace these safe traversals with their unsafe counterparts in the interest of optimization. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20230810194337.695983-1-ervaughn@linux.microsoft.com Suggested-by: Beau Belgrave <beaub@linux.microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Vaughn <ervaughn@linux.microsoft.com> Acked-by: Beau Belgrave <beaub@linux.microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> |
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efde97a175 |
tracing: Remove unused function declarations
Commit |
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38c6f68083 |
tracing/filters: Further optimise scalar vs cpumask comparison
Per the previous commits, we now only enter do_filter_scalar_cpumask() with a mask of weight greater than one. Optimise the equality checks. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230707172155.70873-9-vschneid@redhat.com Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com> Cc: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com> Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Cc: Leonardo Bras <leobras@redhat.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> |
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1cffbe6c62 |
tracing/filters: Optimise CPU vs cpumask filtering when the user mask is a single CPU
Steven noted that when the user-provided cpumask contains a single CPU, then the filtering function can use a scalar as input instead of a full-fledged cpumask. In this case we can directly re-use filter_pred_cpu(), we just need to transform '&' into '==' before executing it. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230707172155.70873-8-vschneid@redhat.com Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com> Cc: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com> Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Cc: Leonardo Bras <leobras@redhat.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> |
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ca77dd8ce4 |
tracing/filters: Optimise scalar vs cpumask filtering when the user mask is a single CPU
Steven noted that when the user-provided cpumask contains a single CPU, then the filtering function can use a scalar as input instead of a full-fledged cpumask. When the mask contains a single CPU, directly re-use the unsigned field predicate functions. Transform '&' into '==' beforehand. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230707172155.70873-7-vschneid@redhat.com Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com> Cc: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com> Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Cc: Leonardo Bras <leobras@redhat.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> |
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fe4fa4ec9b |
tracing/filters: Optimise cpumask vs cpumask filtering when user mask is a single CPU
Steven noted that when the user-provided cpumask contains a single CPU, then the filtering function can use a scalar as input instead of a full-fledged cpumask. Reuse do_filter_scalar_cpumask() when the input mask has a weight of one. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230707172155.70873-6-vschneid@redhat.com Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com> Cc: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com> Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Cc: Leonardo Bras <leobras@redhat.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> |
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347d24fc82 |
tracing/filters: Enable filtering the CPU common field by a cpumask
The tracing_cpumask lets us specify which CPUs are traced in a buffer
instance, but doesn't let us do this on a per-event basis (unless one
creates an instance per event).
A previous commit added filtering scalar fields by a user-given cpumask,
make this work with the CPU common field as well.
This enables doing things like
$ trace-cmd record -e 'sched_switch' -f 'CPU & CPUS{12-52}' \
-e 'sched_wakeup' -f 'target_cpu & CPUS{12-52}'
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230707172155.70873-5-vschneid@redhat.com
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Cc: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Leonardo Bras <leobras@redhat.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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3cbec9d7b9 |
tracing/filters: Enable filtering a scalar field by a cpumask
Several events use a scalar field to denote a CPU:
o sched_wakeup.target_cpu
o sched_migrate_task.orig_cpu,dest_cpu
o sched_move_numa.src_cpu,dst_cpu
o ipi_send_cpu.cpu
o ...
Filtering these currently requires using arithmetic comparison functions,
which can be tedious when dealing with interleaved SMT or NUMA CPU ids.
Allow these to be filtered by a user-provided cpumask, which enables e.g.:
$ trace-cmd record -e 'sched_wakeup' -f 'target_cpu & CPUS{2,4,6,8-32}'
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230707172155.70873-4-vschneid@redhat.com
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Cc: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Leonardo Bras <leobras@redhat.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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39f7c41c90 |
tracing/filters: Enable filtering a cpumask field by another cpumask
The recently introduced ipi_send_cpumask trace event contains a cpumask
field, but it currently cannot be used in filter expressions.
Make event filtering aware of cpumask fields, and allow these to be
filtered by a user-provided cpumask.
The user-provided cpumask is to be given in cpulist format and wrapped as:
"CPUS{$cpulist}". The use of curly braces instead of parentheses is to
prevent predicate_parse() from parsing the contents of CPUS{...} as a
full-fledged predicate subexpression.
This enables e.g.:
$ trace-cmd record -e 'ipi_send_cpumask' -f 'cpumask & CPUS{2,4,6,8-32}'
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230707172155.70873-3-vschneid@redhat.com
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Cc: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Leonardo Bras <leobras@redhat.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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cfb58e278c |
tracing/filters: Dynamically allocate filter_pred.regex
Every predicate allocation includes a MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL (256) char array in the regex field, even if the predicate function does not use the field. A later commit will introduce a dynamically allocated cpumask to struct filter_pred, which will require a dedicated freeing function. Bite the bullet and make filter_pred.regex dynamically allocated. While at it, reorder the fields of filter_pred to fill in the byte holes. The struct now fits on a single cacheline. No change in behaviour intended. The kfree()'s were patched via Coccinelle: @@ struct filter_pred *pred; @@ -kfree(pred); +free_predicate(pred); Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230707172155.70873-2-vschneid@redhat.com Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com> Cc: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com> Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Cc: Leonardo Bras <leobras@redhat.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> |
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686328d80c |
bpf: Add bpf_get_func_ip helper support for uprobe link
Adding support for bpf_get_func_ip helper being called from ebpf program attached by uprobe_multi link. It returns the ip of the uprobe. Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230809083440.3209381-7-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> |
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b733eeade4 |
bpf: Add pid filter support for uprobe_multi link
Adding support to specify pid for uprobe_multi link and the uprobes are created only for task with given pid value. Using the consumer.filter filter callback for that, so the task gets filtered during the uprobe installation. We still need to check the task during runtime in the uprobe handler, because the handler could get executed if there's another system wide consumer on the same uprobe (thanks Oleg for the insight). Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230809083440.3209381-6-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> |
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0b779b61f6 |
bpf: Add cookies support for uprobe_multi link
Adding support to specify cookies array for uprobe_multi link. The cookies array share indexes and length with other uprobe_multi arrays (offsets/ref_ctr_offsets). The cookies[i] value defines cookie for i-the uprobe and will be returned by bpf_get_attach_cookie helper when called from ebpf program hooked to that specific uprobe. Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230809083440.3209381-5-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> |
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89ae89f53d |
bpf: Add multi uprobe link
Adding new multi uprobe link that allows to attach bpf program
to multiple uprobes.
Uprobes to attach are specified via new link_create uprobe_multi
union:
struct {
__aligned_u64 path;
__aligned_u64 offsets;
__aligned_u64 ref_ctr_offsets;
__u32 cnt;
__u32 flags;
} uprobe_multi;
Uprobes are defined for single binary specified in path and multiple
calling sites specified in offsets array with optional reference
counters specified in ref_ctr_offsets array. All specified arrays
have length of 'cnt'.
The 'flags' supports single bit for now that marks the uprobe as
return probe.
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230809083440.3209381-4-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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c2489bb7e6 |
tracing: Introduce pipe_cpumask to avoid race on trace_pipes
There is race issue when concurrently splice_read main trace_pipe and per_cpu trace_pipes which will result in data read out being different from what actually writen. As suggested by Steven: > I believe we should add a ref count to trace_pipe and the per_cpu > trace_pipes, where if they are opened, nothing else can read it. > > Opening trace_pipe locks all per_cpu ref counts, if any of them are > open, then the trace_pipe open will fail (and releases any ref counts > it had taken). > > Opening a per_cpu trace_pipe will up the ref count for just that > CPU buffer. This will allow multiple tasks to read different per_cpu > trace_pipe files, but will prevent the main trace_pipe file from > being opened. But because we only need to know whether per_cpu trace_pipe is open or not, using a cpumask instead of using ref count may be easier. After this patch, users will find that: - Main trace_pipe can be opened by only one user, and if it is opened, all per_cpu trace_pipes cannot be opened; - Per_cpu trace_pipes can be opened by multiple users, but each per_cpu trace_pipe can only be opened by one user. And if one of them is opened, main trace_pipe cannot be opened. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20230818022645.1948314-1-zhengyejian1@huawei.com Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Zheng Yejian <zhengyejian1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> |
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eecb91b9f9 |
tracing: Fix memleak due to race between current_tracer and trace
Kmemleak report a leak in graph_trace_open():
unreferenced object 0xffff0040b95f4a00 (size 128):
comm "cat", pid 204981, jiffies 4301155872 (age 99771.964s)
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
e0 05 e7 b4 ab 7d 00 00 0b 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 .....}..........
f4 00 01 10 00 a0 ff ff 00 00 00 00 65 00 10 00 ............e...
backtrace:
[<000000005db27c8b>] kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x348/0x5f0
[<000000007df90faa>] graph_trace_open+0xb0/0x344
[<00000000737524cd>] __tracing_open+0x450/0xb10
[<0000000098043327>] tracing_open+0x1a0/0x2a0
[<00000000291c3876>] do_dentry_open+0x3c0/0xdc0
[<000000004015bcd6>] vfs_open+0x98/0xd0
[<000000002b5f60c9>] do_open+0x520/0x8d0
[<00000000376c7820>] path_openat+0x1c0/0x3e0
[<00000000336a54b5>] do_filp_open+0x14c/0x324
[<000000002802df13>] do_sys_openat2+0x2c4/0x530
[<0000000094eea458>] __arm64_sys_openat+0x130/0x1c4
[<00000000a71d7881>] el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xfc/0x394
[<00000000313647bf>] do_el0_svc+0xac/0xec
[<000000002ef1c651>] el0_svc+0x20/0x30
[<000000002fd4692a>] el0_sync_handler+0xb0/0xb4
[<000000000c309c35>] el0_sync+0x160/0x180
The root cause is descripted as follows:
__tracing_open() { // 1. File 'trace' is being opened;
...
*iter->trace = *tr->current_trace; // 2. Tracer 'function_graph' is
// currently set;
...
iter->trace->open(iter); // 3. Call graph_trace_open() here,
// and memory are allocated in it;
...
}
s_start() { // 4. The opened file is being read;
...
*iter->trace = *tr->current_trace; // 5. If tracer is switched to
// 'nop' or others, then memory
// in step 3 are leaked!!!
...
}
To fix it, in s_start(), close tracer before switching then reopen the
new tracer after switching. And some tracers like 'wakeup' may not update
'iter->private' in some cases when reopen, then it should be cleared
to avoid being mistakenly closed again.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20230817125539.1646321-1-zhengyejian1@huawei.com
Fixes:
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c4d6b54381 |
tracing/synthetic: Allocate one additional element for size
While debugging another issue I noticed that the stack trace contains one
invalid entry at the end:
<idle>-0 [008] d..4. 26.484201: wake_lat: pid=0 delta=2629976084 000000009cc24024 stack=STACK:
=> __schedule+0xac6/0x1a98
=> schedule+0x126/0x2c0
=> schedule_timeout+0x150/0x2c0
=> kcompactd+0x9ca/0xc20
=> kthread+0x2f6/0x3d8
=> __ret_from_fork+0x8a/0xe8
=> 0x6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b
This is because the code failed to add the one element containing the
number of entries to field_size.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230816154928.4171614-4-svens@linux.ibm.com
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Fixes:
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887f92e09e |
tracing/synthetic: Skip first entry for stack traces
While debugging another issue I noticed that the stack trace output
contains the number of entries on top:
<idle>-0 [000] d..4. 203.322502: wake_lat: pid=0 delta=2268270616 stack=STACK:
=> 0x10
=> __schedule+0xac6/0x1a98
=> schedule+0x126/0x2c0
=> schedule_timeout+0x242/0x2c0
=> __wait_for_common+0x434/0x680
=> __wait_rcu_gp+0x198/0x3e0
=> synchronize_rcu+0x112/0x138
=> ring_buffer_reset_online_cpus+0x140/0x2e0
=> tracing_reset_online_cpus+0x15c/0x1d0
=> tracing_set_clock+0x180/0x1d8
=> hist_register_trigger+0x486/0x670
=> event_hist_trigger_parse+0x494/0x1318
=> trigger_process_regex+0x1d4/0x258
=> event_trigger_write+0xb4/0x170
=> vfs_write+0x210/0xad0
=> ksys_write+0x122/0x208
Fix this by skipping the first element. Also replace the pointer
logic with an index variable which is easier to read.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230816154928.4171614-3-svens@linux.ibm.com
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Fixes:
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ddeea494a1 |
tracing/synthetic: Use union instead of casts
The current code uses a lot of casts to access the fields member in struct
synth_trace_events with different sizes. This makes the code hard to
read, and had already introduced an endianness bug. Use a union and struct
instead.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230816154928.4171614-2-svens@linux.ibm.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Fixes:
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b71645d6af |
tracing: Fix cpu buffers unavailable due to 'record_disabled' missed
Trace ring buffer can no longer record anything after executing
following commands at the shell prompt:
# cd /sys/kernel/tracing
# cat tracing_cpumask
fff
# echo 0 > tracing_cpumask
# echo 1 > snapshot
# echo fff > tracing_cpumask
# echo 1 > tracing_on
# echo "hello world" > trace_marker
-bash: echo: write error: Bad file descriptor
The root cause is that:
1. After `echo 0 > tracing_cpumask`, 'record_disabled' of cpu buffers
in 'tr->array_buffer.buffer' became 1 (see tracing_set_cpumask());
2. After `echo 1 > snapshot`, 'tr->array_buffer.buffer' is swapped
with 'tr->max_buffer.buffer', then the 'record_disabled' became 0
(see update_max_tr());
3. After `echo fff > tracing_cpumask`, the 'record_disabled' become -1;
Then array_buffer and max_buffer are both unavailable due to value of
'record_disabled' is not 0.
To fix it, enable or disable both array_buffer and max_buffer at the same
time in tracing_set_cpumask().
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230805033816.3284594-2-zhengyejian1@huawei.com
Cc: <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: <vnagarnaik@google.com>
Cc: <shuah@kernel.org>
Fixes:
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a3c485a5d8 |
bpf: Add support for bpf_get_func_ip helper for uprobe program
Adding support for bpf_get_func_ip helper for uprobe program to return
probed address for both uprobe and return uprobe.
We discussed this in [1] and agreed that uprobe can have special use
of bpf_get_func_ip helper that differs from kprobe.
The kprobe bpf_get_func_ip returns:
- address of the function if probe is attach on function entry
for both kprobe and return kprobe
- 0 if the probe is not attach on function entry
The uprobe bpf_get_func_ip returns:
- address of the probe for both uprobe and return uprobe
The reason for this semantic change is that kernel can't really tell
if the probe user space address is function entry.
The uprobe program is actually kprobe type program attached as uprobe.
One of the consequences of this design is that uprobes do not have its
own set of helpers, but share them with kprobes.
As we need different functionality for bpf_get_func_ip helper for uprobe,
I'm adding the bool value to the bpf_trace_run_ctx, so the helper can
detect that it's executed in uprobe context and call specific code.
The is_uprobe bool is set as true in bpf_prog_run_array_sleepable, which
is currently used only for executing bpf programs in uprobe.
Renaming bpf_prog_run_array_sleepable to bpf_prog_run_array_uprobe
to address that it's only used for uprobes and that it sets the
run_ctx.is_uprobe as suggested by Yafang Shao.
Suggested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAEf4BzZ=xLVkG5eurEuvLU79wAMtwho7ReR+XJAgwhFF4M-7Cg@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Viktor Malik <vmalik@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230807085956.2344866-2-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
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d07b7b32da |
pull-request: bpf-next 2023-08-03
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYIAB0WIQRdM/uy1Ege0+EN1fNar9k/UBDW4wUCZMvevwAKCRBar9k/UBDW 42Z0AP90hLZ9OmoghYAlALHLl8zqXuHCV8OeFXR5auqG+kkcCwEAx6h99vnh4zgP Tngj6Yid60o39/IZXXblhV37HfSiyQ8= =/kVE -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next Martin KaFai Lau says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2023-08-03 We've added 54 non-merge commits during the last 10 day(s) which contain a total of 84 files changed, 4026 insertions(+), 562 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) Add SO_REUSEPORT support for TC bpf_sk_assign from Lorenz Bauer, Daniel Borkmann 2) Support new insns from cpu v4 from Yonghong Song 3) Non-atomically allocate freelist during prefill from YiFei Zhu 4) Support defragmenting IPv(4|6) packets in BPF from Daniel Xu 5) Add tracepoint to xdp attaching failure from Leon Hwang 6) struct netdev_rx_queue and xdp.h reshuffling to reduce rebuild time from Jakub Kicinski * tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (54 commits) net: invert the netdevice.h vs xdp.h dependency net: move struct netdev_rx_queue out of netdevice.h eth: add missing xdp.h includes in drivers selftests/bpf: Add testcase for xdp attaching failure tracepoint bpf, xdp: Add tracepoint to xdp attaching failure selftests/bpf: fix static assert compilation issue for test_cls_*.c bpf: fix bpf_probe_read_kernel prototype mismatch riscv, bpf: Adapt bpf trampoline to optimized riscv ftrace framework libbpf: fix typos in Makefile tracing: bpf: use struct trace_entry in struct syscall_tp_t bpf, devmap: Remove unused dtab field from bpf_dtab_netdev bpf, cpumap: Remove unused cmap field from bpf_cpu_map_entry netfilter: bpf: Only define get_proto_defrag_hook() if necessary bpf: Fix an array-index-out-of-bounds issue in disasm.c net: remove duplicate INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE of udp[6]_ehashfn docs/bpf: Fix malformed documentation bpf: selftests: Add defrag selftests bpf: selftests: Support custom type and proto for client sockets bpf: selftests: Support not connecting client socket netfilter: bpf: Support BPF_F_NETFILTER_IP_DEFRAG in netfilter link ... ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230803174845.825419-1-martin.lau@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> |
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35b1b1fd96 |
Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR. Conflicts: net/dsa/port.c |
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999f663186 |
Including fixes from bpf and wireless.
Nothing scary here. Feels like the first wave of regressions
from v6.5 is addressed - one outstanding fix still to come
in TLS for the sendpage rework.
Current release - regressions:
- udp: fix __ip_append_data()'s handling of MSG_SPLICE_PAGES
- dsa: fix older DSA drivers using phylink
Previous releases - regressions:
- gro: fix misuse of CB in udp socket lookup
- mlx5: unregister devlink params in case interface is down
- Revert "wifi: ath11k: Enable threaded NAPI"
Previous releases - always broken:
- sched: cls_u32: fix match key mis-addressing
- sched: bind logic fixes for cls_fw, cls_u32 and cls_route
- add bound checks to a number of places which hand-parse netlink
- bpf: disable preemption in perf_event_output helpers code
- qed: fix scheduling in a tasklet while getting stats
- avoid using APIs which are not hardirq-safe in couple of drivers,
when we may be in a hard IRQ (netconsole)
- wifi: cfg80211: fix return value in scan logic, avoid page
allocator warning
- wifi: mt76: mt7615: do not advertise 5 GHz on first PHY
of MT7615D (DBDC)
Misc:
- drop handful of inactive maintainers, put some new in place
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-6.5-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
"Including fixes from bpf and wireless.
Nothing scary here. Feels like the first wave of regressions from v6.5
is addressed - one outstanding fix still to come in TLS for the
sendpage rework.
Current release - regressions:
- udp: fix __ip_append_data()'s handling of MSG_SPLICE_PAGES
- dsa: fix older DSA drivers using phylink
Previous releases - regressions:
- gro: fix misuse of CB in udp socket lookup
- mlx5: unregister devlink params in case interface is down
- Revert "wifi: ath11k: Enable threaded NAPI"
Previous releases - always broken:
- sched: cls_u32: fix match key mis-addressing
- sched: bind logic fixes for cls_fw, cls_u32 and cls_route
- add bound checks to a number of places which hand-parse netlink
- bpf: disable preemption in perf_event_output helpers code
- qed: fix scheduling in a tasklet while getting stats
- avoid using APIs which are not hardirq-safe in couple of drivers,
when we may be in a hard IRQ (netconsole)
- wifi: cfg80211: fix return value in scan logic, avoid page
allocator warning
- wifi: mt76: mt7615: do not advertise 5 GHz on first PHY of MT7615D
(DBDC)
Misc:
- drop handful of inactive maintainers, put some new in place"
* tag 'net-6.5-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (98 commits)
MAINTAINERS: update TUN/TAP maintainers
test/vsock: remove vsock_perf executable on `make clean`
tcp_metrics: fix data-race in tcpm_suck_dst() vs fastopen
tcp_metrics: annotate data-races around tm->tcpm_net
tcp_metrics: annotate data-races around tm->tcpm_vals[]
tcp_metrics: annotate data-races around tm->tcpm_lock
tcp_metrics: annotate data-races around tm->tcpm_stamp
tcp_metrics: fix addr_same() helper
prestera: fix fallback to previous version on same major version
udp: Fix __ip_append_data()'s handling of MSG_SPLICE_PAGES
net/mlx5e: Set proper IPsec source port in L4 selector
net/mlx5: fs_core: Skip the FTs in the same FS_TYPE_PRIO_CHAINS fs_prio
net/mlx5: fs_core: Make find_closest_ft more generic
wifi: brcmfmac: Fix field-spanning write in brcmf_scan_params_v2_to_v1()
vxlan: Fix nexthop hash size
ip6mr: Fix skb_under_panic in ip6mr_cache_report()
s390/qeth: Don't call dev_close/dev_open (DOWN/UP)
net: tap_open(): set sk_uid from current_fsuid()
net: tun_chr_open(): set sk_uid from current_fsuid()
net: dcb: choose correct policy to parse DCB_ATTR_BCN
...
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3932f22723 |
pull-request: bpf 2023-08-03
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYIAB0WIQRdM/uy1Ege0+EN1fNar9k/UBDW4wUCZMvqewAKCRBar9k/UBDW 48yeAQCnPnwzcvy+JDrdosuJEErhMv0pH3ECixNpPBpns95kzAEA9QhSYwjAhlFf 61d6hoiXj/sIibgMQT/ihODgeJ4wfQE= =u7qn -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf Martin KaFai Lau says: ==================== pull-request: bpf 2023-08-03 We've added 5 non-merge commits during the last 7 day(s) which contain a total of 3 files changed, 37 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) Disable preemption in perf_event_output helpers code, from Jiri Olsa 2) Add length check for SK_DIAG_BPF_STORAGE_REQ_MAP_FD parsing, from Lin Ma 3) Multiple warning splat fixes in cpumap from Hou Tao * tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf: bpf, cpumap: Handle skb as well when clean up ptr_ring bpf, cpumap: Make sure kthread is running before map update returns bpf: Add length check for SK_DIAG_BPF_STORAGE_REQ_MAP_FD parsing bpf: Disable preemption in bpf_event_output bpf: Disable preemption in bpf_perf_event_output ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230803181429.994607-1-martin.lau@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> |
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6a5a148aaf |
bpf: fix bpf_probe_read_kernel prototype mismatch
bpf_probe_read_kernel() has a __weak definition in core.c and another
definition with an incompatible prototype in kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c,
when CONFIG_BPF_EVENTS is enabled.
Since the two are incompatible, there cannot be a shared declaration in
a header file, but the lack of a prototype causes a W=1 warning:
kernel/bpf/core.c:1638:12: error: no previous prototype for 'bpf_probe_read_kernel' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
On 32-bit architectures, the local prototype
u64 __weak bpf_probe_read_kernel(void *dst, u32 size, const void *unsafe_ptr)
passes arguments in other registers as the one in bpf_trace.c
BPF_CALL_3(bpf_probe_read_kernel, void *, dst, u32, size,
const void *, unsafe_ptr)
which uses 64-bit arguments in pairs of registers.
As both versions of the function are fairly simple and only really
differ in one line, just move them into a header file as an inline
function that does not add any overhead for the bpf_trace.c callers
and actually avoids a function call for the other one.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/ac25cb0f-b804-1649-3afb-1dc6138c2716@iogearbox.net/
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230801111449.185301-1-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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d3c4db86c7 |
tracing: bpf: use struct trace_entry in struct syscall_tp_t
bpf tracepoint program uses struct trace_event_raw_sys_enter as argument where trace_entry is the first field. Use the same instead of unsigned long long since if it's amended (for example by RT patch) it accesses data with wrong offset. Signed-off-by: Yauheni Kaliuta <ykaliuta@redhat.com> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230801075222.7717-1-ykaliuta@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> |
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27152bceea |
eventfs: Move tracing/events to eventfs
Up until now, /sys/kernel/tracing/events was no different than any other part of tracefs. The files and directories within the events directory was created when the tracefs was mounted, and also created for the instances in /sys/kernel/tracing/instances/<instance>/events. Most of these files and directories will never be referenced. Since there are thousands of these files and directories they spend their time wasting precious memory resources. Move the "events" directory to the new eventfs. The eventfs will take the meta data of the events that they represent and store that. When the files in the events directory are referenced, the dentry and inodes to represent them are then created. When the files are no longer referenced, they are freed. This saves the precious memory resources that were wasted on these seldom referenced dentries and inodes. Running the following: ~# cat /proc/meminfo /proc/slabinfo > before.out ~# mkdir /sys/kernel/tracing/instances/foo ~# cat /proc/meminfo /proc/slabinfo > after.out to test the changes produces the following deltas: Before this change: Before after deltas for meminfo: MemFree: -32260 MemAvailable: -21496 KReclaimable: 21528 Slab: 22440 SReclaimable: 21528 SUnreclaim: 912 VmallocUsed: 16 Before after deltas for slabinfo: <slab>: <objects> [ * <size> = <total>] tracefs_inode_cache: 14472 [* 1184 = 17134848] buffer_head: 24 [* 168 = 4032] hmem_inode_cache: 28 [* 1480 = 41440] dentry: 14450 [* 312 = 4508400] lsm_inode_cache: 14453 [* 32 = 462496] vma_lock: 11 [* 152 = 1672] vm_area_struct: 2 [* 184 = 368] trace_event_file: 1748 [* 88 = 153824] kmalloc-256: 1072 [* 256 = 274432] kmalloc-64: 2842 [* 64 = 181888] Total slab additions in size: 22,763,400 bytes With this change: Before after deltas for meminfo: MemFree: -12600 MemAvailable: -12580 Cached: 24 Active: 12 Inactive: 68 Inactive(anon): 48 Active(file): 12 Inactive(file): 20 Dirty: -4 AnonPages: 68 KReclaimable: 12 Slab: 1856 SReclaimable: 12 SUnreclaim: 1844 KernelStack: 16 PageTables: 36 VmallocUsed: 16 Before after deltas for slabinfo: <slab>: <objects> [ * <size> = <total>] tracefs_inode_cache: 108 [* 1184 = 127872] buffer_head: 24 [* 168 = 4032] hmem_inode_cache: 18 [* 1480 = 26640] dentry: 127 [* 312 = 39624] lsm_inode_cache: 152 [* 32 = 4864] vma_lock: 67 [* 152 = 10184] vm_area_struct: -12 [* 184 = -2208] trace_event_file: 1764 [* 96 = 169344] kmalloc-96: 14322 [* 96 = 1374912] kmalloc-64: 2814 [* 64 = 180096] kmalloc-32: 1103 [* 32 = 35296] kmalloc-16: 2308 [* 16 = 36928] kmalloc-8: 12800 [* 8 = 102400] Total slab additions in size: 2,109,984 bytes Which is a savings of 20,653,416 bytes (20 MB) per tracing instance. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1690568452-46553-10-git-send-email-akaher@vmware.com Signed-off-by: Ajay Kaher <akaher@vmware.com> Co-developed-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Tested-by: Ching-lin Yu <chinglinyu@google.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> |
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ee41106a12 |
tracing: Require all trace events to have a TRACE_SYSTEM
The creation of the trace event directory requires that a TRACE_SYSTEM is defined that the trace event directory is added within the system it was defined in. The code handled the case where a TRACE_SYSTEM was not added, and would then add the event at the events directory. But nothing should be doing this. This code also prevents the implementation of creating dynamic dentrys for the eventfs system. As this path has never been hit on correct code, remove it. If it does get hit, issues a WARN_ON_ONCE() and return ENODEV. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1690568452-46553-2-git-send-email-akaher@vmware.com Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Ajay Kaher <akaher@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> |
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6d98a0f2ac |
tracing: Set actual size after ring buffer resize
Currently we can resize trace ringbuffer by writing a value into file 'buffer_size_kb', then by reading the file, we get the value that is usually what we wrote. However, this value may be not actual size of trace ring buffer because of the round up when doing resize in kernel, and the actual size would be more useful. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20230705002705.576633-1-zhengyejian1@huawei.com Cc: <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Zheng Yejian <zhengyejian1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> |
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6bba92881d |
tracing: Add free_trace_iter_content() helper function
As the trace iterator is created and used by various interfaces, the clean up of it needs to be consistent. Create a free_trace_iter_content() helper function that frees the content of the iterator and use that to clean it up in all places that it is used. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230715141348.341887497@goodmis.org Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> |
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9182b519b8 |
tracing: Remove unnecessary copying of tr->current_trace
The iterator allocated a descriptor to copy the current_trace. This was done
with the assumption that the function pointers might change. But this was a
false assuption, as it does not change. There's no reason to make a copy of the
current_trace and just use the pointer it points to. This removes needing to
manage freeing the descriptor. Worse yet, there's locations that the iterator
is used but does make a copy and just uses the pointer. This could cause the
actual pointer to the trace descriptor to be freed and not the allocated copy.
This is more of a clean up than a fix.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230715141348.135792275@goodmis.org
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Fixes:
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00a8478f8f |
ring_buffer: Use try_cmpxchg instead of cmpxchg
Use try_cmpxchg instead of cmpxchg (*ptr, old, new) == old in ring_buffer.c. x86 CMPXCHG instruction returns success in ZF flag, so this change saves a compare after cmpxchg (and related move instruction in front of cmpxchg). No functional change intended. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20230714154418.8884-1-ubizjak@gmail.com Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> |
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e7186af7fb |
tracing: Add back FORTIFY_SOURCE logic to kernel_stack event structure
For backward compatibility, older tooling expects to see the kernel_stack event with a "caller" field that is a fixed size array of 8 addresses. The code now supports more than 8 with an added "size" field that states the real number of entries. But the "caller" field still just looks like a fixed size to user space. Since the tracing macros that create the user space format files also creates the structures that those files represent, the kernel_stack event structure had its "caller" field a fixed size of 8, but in reality, when it is allocated on the ring buffer, it can hold more if the stack trace is bigger that 8 functions. The copying of these entries was simply done with a memcpy(): size = nr_entries * sizeof(unsigned long); memcpy(entry->caller, fstack->calls, size); The FORTIFY_SOURCE logic noticed at runtime that when the nr_entries was larger than 8, that the memcpy() was writing more than what the structure stated it can hold and it complained about it. This is because the FORTIFY_SOURCE code is unaware that the amount allocated is actually enough to hold the size. It does not expect that a fixed size field will hold more than the fixed size. This was originally solved by hiding the caller assignment with some pointer arithmetic. ptr = ring_buffer_data(); entry = ptr; ptr += offsetof(typeof(*entry), caller); memcpy(ptr, fstack->calls, size); But it is considered bad form to hide from kernel hardening. Instead, make it work nicely with FORTIFY_SOURCE by adding a new __stack_array() macro that is specific for this one special use case. The macro will take 4 arguments: type, item, len, field (whereas the __array() macro takes just the first three). This macro will act just like the __array() macro when creating the code to deal with the format file that is exposed to user space. But for the kernel, it will turn the caller field into: type item[] __counted_by(field); or for this instance: unsigned long caller[] __counted_by(size); Now the kernel code can expose the assignment of the caller to the FORTIFY_SOURCE and everyone is happy! Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20230712105235.5fc441aa@gandalf.local.home/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20230713092605.2ddb9788@rorschach.local.home Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Suggested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> |
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b0b9850e7d |
Probe fixes for 6.5-rc3:
- probe-events: Fix to add NULL check for some BTF API calls which can return error code and NULL. - ftrace selftests: Fix to check fprobe and kprobe event correctly. This fixes a miss condition of the test command. - kprobes: Prohibit probing on the function which starts from "__cfi_" and "__pfx_" since those are auto generated for kernel CFI and not executed. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQFPBAABCgA5FiEEh7BulGwFlgAOi5DV2/sHvwUrPxsFAmTGdH4bHG1hc2FtaS5o aXJhbWF0c3VAZ21haWwuY29tAAoJENv7B78FKz8bmMAH/0qTHII0KYQDvrNJ40tT SDM8+4zOJEtnjVYq87+4EWBhpVEL3VbLRJaprjXh40lZJrCP3MglCF152p4bOhgb ZrjWuTAgE0N+rBhdeUJlzy3iLzl0G9dzfA+sn1XMcW+/HSPstJcjAG6wD7ROeZzL XCxzE+NY6Y6mYbB52DaS8Hv7g7WccaTV+KeRjokhMPt+u7/KItJ4hQb/RXtAL31S n4thCeVllaPBuc7m2CmKwJ9jzOg7/0qpAIUGx1Z+Khy/3YfRhG1nT93GxP8hLmad SH9kGps09WXF5f8FbjYglOmq7ioDbIUz3oXPQRZYPymV8A0EU+b+/8IsRog1ySd1 BVk= =qKWS -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'probes-fixes-v6.5-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace Pull probe fixes from Masami Hiramatsu: - probe-events: add NULL check for some BTF API calls which can return error code and NULL. - ftrace selftests: check fprobe and kprobe event correctly. This fixes a miss condition of the test command. - kprobes: do not allow probing functions that start with "__cfi_" or "__pfx_" since those are auto generated for kernel CFI and not executed. * tag 'probes-fixes-v6.5-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: kprobes: Prohibit probing on CFI preamble symbol selftests/ftrace: Fix to check fprobe event eneblement tracing/probes: Fix to add NULL check for BTF APIs |
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dea499781a |
tracing: Fix warning in trace_buffered_event_disable()
Warning happened in trace_buffered_event_disable() at
WARN_ON_ONCE(!trace_buffered_event_ref)
Call Trace:
? __warn+0xa5/0x1b0
? trace_buffered_event_disable+0x189/0x1b0
__ftrace_event_enable_disable+0x19e/0x3e0
free_probe_data+0x3b/0xa0
unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func+0x6b8/0x800
event_enable_func+0x2f0/0x3d0
ftrace_process_regex.isra.0+0x12d/0x1b0
ftrace_filter_write+0xe6/0x140
vfs_write+0x1c9/0x6f0
[...]
The cause of the warning is in __ftrace_event_enable_disable(),
trace_buffered_event_enable() was called once while
trace_buffered_event_disable() was called twice.
Reproduction script show as below, for analysis, see the comments:
```
#!/bin/bash
cd /sys/kernel/tracing/
# 1. Register a 'disable_event' command, then:
# 1) SOFT_DISABLED_BIT was set;
# 2) trace_buffered_event_enable() was called first time;
echo 'cmdline_proc_show:disable_event:initcall:initcall_finish' > \
set_ftrace_filter
# 2. Enable the event registered, then:
# 1) SOFT_DISABLED_BIT was cleared;
# 2) trace_buffered_event_disable() was called first time;
echo 1 > events/initcall/initcall_finish/enable
# 3. Try to call into cmdline_proc_show(), then SOFT_DISABLED_BIT was
# set again!!!
cat /proc/cmdline
# 4. Unregister the 'disable_event' command, then:
# 1) SOFT_DISABLED_BIT was cleared again;
# 2) trace_buffered_event_disable() was called second time!!!
echo '!cmdline_proc_show:disable_event:initcall:initcall_finish' > \
set_ftrace_filter
```
To fix it, IIUC, we can change to call trace_buffered_event_enable() at
fist time soft-mode enabled, and call trace_buffered_event_disable() at
last time soft-mode disabled.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20230726095804.920457-1-zhengyejian1@huawei.com
Cc: <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Fixes:
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6c95d71bad |
tracing: Fix kernel-doc warnings in trace_seq.c
Fix kernel-doc warning: kernel/trace/trace_seq.c:142: warning: Function parameter or member 'args' not described in 'trace_seq_vprintf' Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230724140827.1023266-5-cuigaosheng1@huawei.com Cc: <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Gaosheng Cui <cuigaosheng1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> |
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bd7217f30c |
tracing: Fix kernel-doc warnings in trace_events_trigger.c
Fix kernel-doc warnings: kernel/trace/trace_events_trigger.c:59: warning: Function parameter or member 'buffer' not described in 'event_triggers_call' kernel/trace/trace_events_trigger.c:59: warning: Function parameter or member 'event' not described in 'event_triggers_call' Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230724140827.1023266-4-cuigaosheng1@huawei.com Cc: <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Gaosheng Cui <cuigaosheng1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> |
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b32c789f7d |
tracing/synthetic: Fix kernel-doc warnings in trace_events_synth.c
Fix kernel-doc warning: kernel/trace/trace_events_synth.c:1257: warning: Function parameter or member 'mod' not described in 'synth_event_gen_cmd_array_start' Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230724140827.1023266-3-cuigaosheng1@huawei.com Cc: <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Gaosheng Cui <cuigaosheng1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> |
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151e34d1c6 |
ring-buffer: Fix kernel-doc warnings in ring_buffer.c
Fix kernel-doc warnings: kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c:954: warning: Function parameter or member 'cpu' not described in 'ring_buffer_wake_waiters' kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c:3383: warning: Excess function parameter 'event' description in 'ring_buffer_unlock_commit' kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c:5359: warning: Excess function parameter 'cpu' description in 'ring_buffer_reset_online_cpus' Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230724140827.1023266-2-cuigaosheng1@huawei.com Cc: <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Gaosheng Cui <cuigaosheng1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> |
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2d093282b0 |
ring-buffer: Fix wrong stat of cpu_buffer->read
When pages are removed in rb_remove_pages(), 'cpu_buffer->read' is set
to 0 in order to make sure any read iterators reset themselves. However,
this will mess 'entries' stating, see following steps:
# cd /sys/kernel/tracing/
# 1. Enlarge ring buffer prepare for later reducing:
# echo 20 > per_cpu/cpu0/buffer_size_kb
# 2. Write a log into ring buffer of cpu0:
# taskset -c 0 echo "hello1" > trace_marker
# 3. Read the log:
# cat per_cpu/cpu0/trace_pipe
<...>-332 [000] ..... 62.406844: tracing_mark_write: hello1
# 4. Stop reading and see the stats, now 0 entries, and 1 event readed:
# cat per_cpu/cpu0/stats
entries: 0
[...]
read events: 1
# 5. Reduce the ring buffer
# echo 7 > per_cpu/cpu0/buffer_size_kb
# 6. Now entries became unexpected 1 because actually no entries!!!
# cat per_cpu/cpu0/stats
entries: 1
[...]
read events: 0
To fix it, introduce 'page_removed' field to count total removed pages
since last reset, then use it to let read iterators reset themselves
instead of changing the 'read' pointer.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20230724054040.3489499-1-zhengyejian1@huawei.com
Cc: <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: <vnagarnaik@google.com>
Fixes:
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014acf2668 |
Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR. No conflicts or adjacent changes. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> |
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1f9f4f4777 |
tracing/probes: Fix to add NULL check for BTF APIs
Since find_btf_func_param() abd btf_type_by_id() can return NULL,
the caller must check the return value correctly.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/169024903951.395371.11361556840733470934.stgit@devnote2/
Fixes:
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d62cc390c2 |
bpf: Disable preemption in bpf_event_output
We received report [1] of kernel crash, which is caused by
using nesting protection without disabled preemption.
The bpf_event_output can be called by programs executed by
bpf_prog_run_array_cg function that disabled migration but
keeps preemption enabled.
This can cause task to be preempted by another one inside the
nesting protection and lead eventually to two tasks using same
perf_sample_data buffer and cause crashes like:
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000001
#PF: supervisor instruction fetch in kernel mode
#PF: error_code(0x0010) - not-present page
...
? perf_output_sample+0x12a/0x9a0
? finish_task_switch.isra.0+0x81/0x280
? perf_event_output+0x66/0xa0
? bpf_event_output+0x13a/0x190
? bpf_event_output_data+0x22/0x40
? bpf_prog_dfc84bbde731b257_cil_sock4_connect+0x40a/0xacb
? xa_load+0x87/0xe0
? __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_sock_addr+0xc1/0x1a0
? release_sock+0x3e/0x90
? sk_setsockopt+0x1a1/0x12f0
? udp_pre_connect+0x36/0x50
? inet_dgram_connect+0x93/0xa0
? __sys_connect+0xb4/0xe0
? udp_setsockopt+0x27/0x40
? __pfx_udp_push_pending_frames+0x10/0x10
? __sys_setsockopt+0xdf/0x1a0
? __x64_sys_connect+0xf/0x20
? do_syscall_64+0x3a/0x90
? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc
Fixing this by disabling preemption in bpf_event_output.
[1] https://github.com/cilium/cilium/issues/26756
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Oleg "livelace" Popov <o.popov@livelace.ru>
Closes: https://github.com/cilium/cilium/issues/26756
Fixes:
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f2c67a3e60 |
bpf: Disable preemption in bpf_perf_event_output
The nesting protection in bpf_perf_event_output relies on disabled
preemption, which is guaranteed for kprobes and tracepoints.
However bpf_perf_event_output can be also called from uprobes context
through bpf_prog_run_array_sleepable function which disables migration,
but keeps preemption enabled.
This can cause task to be preempted by another one inside the nesting
protection and lead eventually to two tasks using same perf_sample_data
buffer and cause crashes like:
kernel tried to execute NX-protected page - exploit attempt? (uid: 0)
BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffffff82be3eea
...
Call Trace:
? __die+0x1f/0x70
? page_fault_oops+0x176/0x4d0
? exc_page_fault+0x132/0x230
? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30
? perf_output_sample+0x12b/0x910
? perf_event_output+0xd0/0x1d0
? bpf_perf_event_output+0x162/0x1d0
? bpf_prog_c6271286d9a4c938_krava1+0x76/0x87
? __uprobe_perf_func+0x12b/0x540
? uprobe_dispatcher+0x2c4/0x430
? uprobe_notify_resume+0x2da/0xce0
? atomic_notifier_call_chain+0x7b/0x110
? exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x13e/0x290
? irqentry_exit_to_user_mode+0x5/0x30
? asm_exc_int3+0x35/0x40
Fixing this by disabling preemption in bpf_perf_event_output.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes:
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4b8b390516 |
tracing/histograms: Return an error if we fail to add histogram to hist_vars list
Commit |
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|
8a96c0288d |
ring-buffer: Do not swap cpu_buffer during resize process
When ring_buffer_swap_cpu was called during resize process,
the cpu buffer was swapped in the middle, resulting in incorrect state.
Continuing to run in the wrong state will result in oops.
This issue can be easily reproduced using the following two scripts:
/tmp # cat test1.sh
//#! /bin/sh
for i in `seq 0 100000`
do
echo 2000 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/buffer_size_kb
sleep 0.5
echo 5000 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/buffer_size_kb
sleep 0.5
done
/tmp # cat test2.sh
//#! /bin/sh
for i in `seq 0 100000`
do
echo irqsoff > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer
sleep 1
echo nop > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer
sleep 1
done
/tmp # ./test1.sh &
/tmp # ./test2.sh &
A typical oops log is as follows, sometimes with other different oops logs.
[ 231.711293] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 9 at kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c:2026 rb_update_pages+0x378/0x3f8
[ 231.713375] Modules linked in:
[ 231.714735] CPU: 0 PID: 9 Comm: kworker/0:1 Tainted: G W 6.5.0-rc1-00276-g20edcec23f92 #15
[ 231.716750] Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
[ 231.718152] Workqueue: events update_pages_handler
[ 231.719714] pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[ 231.721171] pc : rb_update_pages+0x378/0x3f8
[ 231.722212] lr : rb_update_pages+0x25c/0x3f8
[ 231.723248] sp : ffff800082b9bd50
[ 231.724169] x29: ffff800082b9bd50 x28: ffff8000825f7000 x27: 0000000000000000
[ 231.726102] x26: 0000000000000001 x25: fffffffffffff010 x24: 0000000000000ff0
[ 231.728122] x23: ffff0000c3a0b600 x22: ffff0000c3a0b5c0 x21: fffffffffffffe0a
[ 231.730203] x20: ffff0000c3a0b600 x19: ffff0000c0102400 x18: 0000000000000000
[ 231.732329] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 0000ffffe7aa8510
[ 231.734212] x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000002
[ 231.736291] x11: ffff8000826998a8 x10: ffff800082b9baf0 x9 : ffff800081137558
[ 231.738195] x8 : fffffc00030e82c8 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 0000000000000001
[ 231.740192] x5 : ffff0000ffbafe00 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000000000
[ 231.742118] x2 : 00000000000006aa x1 : 0000000000000001 x0 : ffff0000c0007208
[ 231.744196] Call trace:
[ 231.744892] rb_update_pages+0x378/0x3f8
[ 231.745893] update_pages_handler+0x1c/0x38
[ 231.746893] process_one_work+0x1f0/0x468
[ 231.747852] worker_thread+0x54/0x410
[ 231.748737] kthread+0x124/0x138
[ 231.749549] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
[ 231.750434] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
[ 233.720486] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000000
[ 233.721696] Mem abort info:
[ 233.721935] ESR = 0x0000000096000004
[ 233.722283] EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
[ 233.722596] SET = 0, FnV = 0
[ 233.722805] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
[ 233.723026] FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault
[ 233.723458] Data abort info:
[ 233.723734] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004, ISS2 = 0x00000000
[ 233.724176] CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0
[ 233.724589] GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0
[ 233.725075] user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=0000000104943000
[ 233.725592] [0000000000000000] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000
[ 233.726231] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[ 233.726720] Modules linked in:
[ 233.727007] CPU: 0 PID: 9 Comm: kworker/0:1 Tainted: G W 6.5.0-rc1-00276-g20edcec23f92 #15
[ 233.727777] Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
[ 233.728225] Workqueue: events update_pages_handler
[ 233.728655] pstate: 200000c5 (nzCv daIF -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[ 233.729054] pc : rb_update_pages+0x1a8/0x3f8
[ 233.729334] lr : rb_update_pages+0x154/0x3f8
[ 233.729592] sp : ffff800082b9bd50
[ 233.729792] x29: ffff800082b9bd50 x28: ffff8000825f7000 x27: 0000000000000000
[ 233.730220] x26: 0000000000000000 x25: ffff800082a8b840 x24: ffff0000c0102418
[ 233.730653] x23: 0000000000000000 x22: fffffc000304c880 x21: 0000000000000003
[ 233.731105] x20: 00000000000001f4 x19: ffff0000c0102400 x18: ffff800082fcbc58
[ 233.731727] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000001 x15: 0000000000000001
[ 233.732282] x14: ffff8000825fe0c8 x13: 0000000000000001 x12: 0000000000000000
[ 233.732709] x11: ffff8000826998a8 x10: 0000000000000ae0 x9 : ffff8000801b760c
[ 233.733148] x8 : fefefefefefefeff x7 : 0000000000000018 x6 : ffff0000c03298c0
[ 233.733553] x5 : 0000000000000002 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000000000
[ 233.733972] x2 : ffff0000c3a0b600 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 0000000000000000
[ 233.734418] Call trace:
[ 233.734593] rb_update_pages+0x1a8/0x3f8
[ 233.734853] update_pages_handler+0x1c/0x38
[ 233.735148] process_one_work+0x1f0/0x468
[ 233.735525] worker_thread+0x54/0x410
[ 233.735852] kthread+0x124/0x138
[ 233.736064] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
[ 233.736387] Code: 92400000 910006b5 aa000021 aa0303f7 (f9400060)
[ 233.736959] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
After analysis, the seq of the error is as follows [1-5]:
int ring_buffer_resize(struct trace_buffer *buffer, unsigned long size,
int cpu_id)
{
for_each_buffer_cpu(buffer, cpu) {
cpu_buffer = buffer->buffers[cpu];
//1. get cpu_buffer, aka cpu_buffer(A)
...
...
schedule_work_on(cpu,
&cpu_buffer->update_pages_work);
//2. 'update_pages_work' is queue on 'cpu', cpu_buffer(A) is passed to
// update_pages_handler, do the update process, set 'update_done' in
// complete(&cpu_buffer->update_done) and to wakeup resize process.
//---->
//3. Just at this moment, ring_buffer_swap_cpu is triggered,
//cpu_buffer(A) be swaped to cpu_buffer(B), the max_buffer.
//ring_buffer_swap_cpu is called as the 'Call trace' below.
Call trace:
dump_backtrace+0x0/0x2f8
show_stack+0x18/0x28
dump_stack+0x12c/0x188
ring_buffer_swap_cpu+0x2f8/0x328
update_max_tr_single+0x180/0x210
check_critical_timing+0x2b4/0x2c8
tracer_hardirqs_on+0x1c0/0x200
trace_hardirqs_on+0xec/0x378
el0_svc_common+0x64/0x260
do_el0_svc+0x90/0xf8
el0_svc+0x20/0x30
el0_sync_handler+0xb0/0xb8
el0_sync+0x180/0x1c0
//<----
/* wait for all the updates to complete */
for_each_buffer_cpu(buffer, cpu) {
cpu_buffer = buffer->buffers[cpu];
//4. get cpu_buffer, cpu_buffer(B) is used in the following process,
//the state of cpu_buffer(A) and cpu_buffer(B) is totally wrong.
//for example, cpu_buffer(A)->update_done will leave be set 1, and will
//not 'wait_for_completion' at the next resize round.
if (!cpu_buffer->nr_pages_to_update)
continue;
if (cpu_online(cpu))
wait_for_completion(&cpu_buffer->update_done);
cpu_buffer->nr_pages_to_update = 0;
}
...
}
//5. the state of cpu_buffer(A) and cpu_buffer(B) is totally wrong,
//Continuing to run in the wrong state, then oops occurs.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/202307191558478409990@zte.com.cn
Signed-off-by: Chen Lin <chen.lin5@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
|
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|
1faf7e4a0b |
tracing: Remove unused extern declaration tracing_map_set_field_descr()
Since commit
|
|
|
|
59be3baa8d |
Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR. No conflicts or adjacent changes. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> |
|
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|
4b4eef57e6 |
Probe fixes for 6.5-rc1, the 2nd set:
- fprobe: Add a comment why fprobe will be skipped if another kprobe is
running in fprobe_kprobe_handler().
- probe-events: Fix some issues related to fetch-argument
. Fix double counting of the string length for user-string and symstr.
This will require longer buffer in the array case.
. Fix not to count error code (minus value) for the total used length
in array argument. This makes the total used length shorter.
. Fix to update dynamic used data size counter only if fetcharg uses
the dynamic size data. This may mis-count the used dynamic data
size and corrupt data.
. Revert "tracing: Add "(fault)" name injection to kernel probes"
because that did not work correctly with a bug, and we agreed the
current '(fault)' output (instead of '"(fault)"' like a string)
explains what happened more clearly.
. Fix to record 0-length (means fault access) data_loc data in fetch
function itself, instead of store_trace_args(). If we record an
array of string, this will fix to save fault access data on each
entry of the array correctly.
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Merge tag 'probes-fixes-v6.5-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull probe fixes from Masami Hiramatsu:
- fprobe: Add a comment why fprobe will be skipped if another kprobe is
running in fprobe_kprobe_handler().
- probe-events: Fix some issues related to fetch-arguments:
- Fix double counting of the string length for user-string and
symstr. This will require longer buffer in the array case.
- Fix not to count error code (minus value) for the total used
length in array argument. This makes the total used length
shorter.
- Fix to update dynamic used data size counter only if fetcharg uses
the dynamic size data. This may mis-count the used dynamic data
size and corrupt data.
- Revert "tracing: Add "(fault)" name injection to kernel probes"
because that did not work correctly with a bug, and we agreed the
current '(fault)' output (instead of '"(fault)"' like a string)
explains what happened more clearly.
- Fix to record 0-length (means fault access) data_loc data in fetch
function itself, instead of store_trace_args(). If we record an
array of string, this will fix to save fault access data on each
entry of the array correctly.
* tag 'probes-fixes-v6.5-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
tracing/probes: Fix to record 0-length data_loc in fetch_store_string*() if fails
Revert "tracing: Add "(fault)" name injection to kernel probes"
tracing/probes: Fix to update dynamic data counter if fetcharg uses it
tracing/probes: Fix not to count error code to total length
tracing/probes: Fix to avoid double count of the string length on the array
fprobes: Add a comment why fprobe_kprobe_handler exits if kprobe is running
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797311bce5 |
tracing/probes: Fix to record 0-length data_loc in fetch_store_string*() if fails
Fix to record 0-length data to data_loc in fetch_store_string*() if it fails
to get the string data.
Currently those expect that the data_loc is updated by store_trace_args() if
it returns the error code. However, that does not work correctly if the
argument is an array of strings. In that case, store_trace_args() only clears
the first entry of the array (which may have no error) and leaves other
entries. So it should be cleared by fetch_store_string*() itself.
Also, 'dyndata' and 'maxlen' in store_trace_args() should be updated
only if it is used (ret > 0 and argument is a dynamic data.)
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/168908496683.123124.4761206188794205601.stgit@devnote2/
Fixes:
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d2afa89f66 |
for-netdev
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCAAdFiEE+soXsSLHKoYyzcli6rmadz2vbToFAmSwqwoACgkQ6rmadz2v bTqOHRAAn+fzTLqUqsveFQcxOkie5MPHxKoOTjG4+yFR7rzPkU6Mn5RX3w5yFzSn RqutwykF9OgipAzC3QXv4pRJuq6Gia5nvwUSDP4CX273ljyeF54DK7HfopE1+YrK HXyBWZvVvMZP6q7qQyQ3qtbHZSjs5XP/M6YBlJ5zo/BTLFCyvbSDP14YKEqcBkWG ld72ElXFxlnr/zEfRjzBCfMlbmgeHLO0SiHS/9827zEmNP1AAH5/ETA7/rJ7yCJs QNQUIoJWob8xm5FMJ6CU/+sOqXR1CY053meGJFFBX5pvVD/CLRhrwHn0IMCyQqmh wKR5waeXhpl/CKNeFuxXVMNFiXbqBb/0LYJaJtrMysjMLTsQ9X7NkrDBa/+kYGyZ +ghGlaMQvPqUGg0rLH2nl9JNB8Ne/8prLMsAKUWnPuOo+Q03j054gnqhGeNtDd5b gpSk+7x93PlhGcegBV1Wk8dkiGC5V9nTVNxg40XQUCs4k9L/8Vjc35Tjqx7nBTNH DiFD24DDKUZacw9L6nEqvLF/N2fiRjtUZnVPC0yn/annyBcfX1s+ZH2Tu1F6Qk38 QMfBCnt12exmsiDoxdzzGJtjHnS/k5fsaKjlR21mOyMrIH7ipltr5UHHrdr1hBP6 24uSeTImvQQKDi+9IuXN127jZDOupKqVS6csrA0ZXrlKWh2HR+U= =GVUB -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next Alexei Starovoitov says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2023-07-13 We've added 67 non-merge commits during the last 15 day(s) which contain a total of 106 files changed, 4444 insertions(+), 619 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) Fix bpftool build in presence of stale vmlinux.h, from Alexander Lobakin. 2) Introduce bpf_me_mcache_free_rcu() and fix OOM under stress, from Alexei Starovoitov. 3) Teach verifier actual bounds of bpf_get_smp_processor_id() and fix perf+libbpf issue related to custom section handling, from Andrii Nakryiko. 4) Introduce bpf map element count, from Anton Protopopov. 5) Check skb ownership against full socket, from Kui-Feng Lee. 6) Support for up to 12 arguments in BPF trampoline, from Menglong Dong. 7) Export rcu_request_urgent_qs_task, from Paul E. McKenney. 8) Fix BTF walking of unions, from Yafang Shao. 9) Extend link_info for kprobe_multi and perf_event links, from Yafang Shao. * tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (67 commits) selftests/bpf: Add selftest for PTR_UNTRUSTED bpf: Fix an error in verifying a field in a union selftests/bpf: Add selftests for nested_trust bpf: Fix an error around PTR_UNTRUSTED selftests/bpf: add testcase for TRACING with 6+ arguments bpf, x86: allow function arguments up to 12 for TRACING bpf, x86: save/restore regs with BPF_DW size bpftool: Use "fallthrough;" keyword instead of comments bpf: Add object leak check. bpf: Convert bpf_cpumask to bpf_mem_cache_free_rcu. bpf: Introduce bpf_mem_free_rcu() similar to kfree_rcu(). selftests/bpf: Improve test coverage of bpf_mem_alloc. rcu: Export rcu_request_urgent_qs_task() bpf: Allow reuse from waiting_for_gp_ttrace list. bpf: Add a hint to allocated objects. bpf: Change bpf_mem_cache draining process. bpf: Further refactor alloc_bulk(). bpf: Factor out inc/dec of active flag into helpers. bpf: Refactor alloc_bulk(). bpf: Let free_all() return the number of freed elements. ... ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230714020910.80794-1-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> |
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ebc27aacee |
Tracing fixes and clean ups:
- Fix some missing-prototype warnings - Fix user events struct args (did not include size of struct) When creating a user event, the "struct" keyword is to denote that the size of the field will be passed in. But the parsing failed to handle this case. - Add selftest to struct sizes for user events - Fix sample code for direct trampolines. The sample code for direct trampolines attached to handle_mm_fault(). But the prototype changed and the direct trampoline sample code was not updated. Direct trampolines needs to have the arguments correct otherwise it can fail or crash the system. - Remove unused ftrace_regs_caller_ret() prototype. - Quiet false positive of FORTIFY_SOURCE Due to backward compatibility, the structure used to save stack traces in the kernel had a fixed size of 8. This structure is exported to user space via the tracing format file. A change was made to allow more than 8 functions to be recorded, and user space now uses the size field to know how many functions are actually in the stack. But the structure still has size of 8 (even though it points into the ring buffer that has the required amount allocated to hold a full stack. This was fine until the fortifier noticed that the memcpy(&entry->caller, stack, size) was greater than the 8 functions and would complain at runtime about it. Hide this by using a pointer to the stack location on the ring buffer instead of using the address of the entry structure caller field. - Fix a deadloop in reading trace_pipe that was caused by a mismatch between ring_buffer_empty() returning false which then asked to read the data, but the read code uses rb_num_of_entries() that returned zero, and causing a infinite "retry". - Fix a warning caused by not using all pages allocated to store ftrace functions, where this can happen if the linker inserts a bunch of "NULL" entries, causing the accounting of how many pages needed to be off. - Fix histogram synthetic event crashing when the start event is removed and the end event is still using a variable from it. - Fix memory leak in freeing iter->temp in tracing_release_pipe() -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iIoEABYIADIWIQRRSw7ePDh/lE+zeZMp5XQQmuv6qgUCZLBF6hQccm9zdGVkdEBn b29kbWlzLm9yZwAKCRAp5XQQmuv6qkswAP4mhdoFFfNosM7+Sh/R4t31IxKZApm9 M2Hf9jgvJ7b65AD/VV1XfO6skw2+5Yn9S4UyNE2MQaYxPwWpONcNFUzZ3Q8= =Nb+7 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'trace-v6.5-rc1-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt: - Fix some missing-prototype warnings - Fix user events struct args (did not include size of struct) When creating a user event, the "struct" keyword is to denote that the size of the field will be passed in. But the parsing failed to handle this case. - Add selftest to struct sizes for user events - Fix sample code for direct trampolines. The sample code for direct trampolines attached to handle_mm_fault(). But the prototype changed and the direct trampoline sample code was not updated. Direct trampolines needs to have the arguments correct otherwise it can fail or crash the system. - Remove unused ftrace_regs_caller_ret() prototype. - Quiet false positive of FORTIFY_SOURCE Due to backward compatibility, the structure used to save stack traces in the kernel had a fixed size of 8. This structure is exported to user space via the tracing format file. A change was made to allow more than 8 functions to be recorded, and user space now uses the size field to know how many functions are actually in the stack. But the structure still has size of 8 (even though it points into the ring buffer that has the required amount allocated to hold a full stack. This was fine until the fortifier noticed that the memcpy(&entry->caller, stack, size) was greater than the 8 functions and would complain at runtime about it. Hide this by using a pointer to the stack location on the ring buffer instead of using the address of the entry structure caller field. - Fix a deadloop in reading trace_pipe that was caused by a mismatch between ring_buffer_empty() returning false which then asked to read the data, but the read code uses rb_num_of_entries() that returned zero, and causing a infinite "retry". - Fix a warning caused by not using all pages allocated to store ftrace functions, where this can happen if the linker inserts a bunch of "NULL" entries, causing the accounting of how many pages needed to be off. - Fix histogram synthetic event crashing when the start event is removed and the end event is still using a variable from it - Fix memory leak in freeing iter->temp in tracing_release_pipe() * tag 'trace-v6.5-rc1-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: tracing: Fix memory leak of iter->temp when reading trace_pipe tracing/histograms: Add histograms to hist_vars if they have referenced variables tracing: Stop FORTIFY_SOURCE complaining about stack trace caller ftrace: Fix possible warning on checking all pages used in ftrace_process_locs() ring-buffer: Fix deadloop issue on reading trace_pipe tracing: arm64: Avoid missing-prototype warnings selftests/user_events: Test struct size match cases tracing/user_events: Fix struct arg size match check x86/ftrace: Remove unsued extern declaration ftrace_regs_caller_ret() arm64: ftrace: Add direct call trampoline samples support samples: ftrace: Save required argument registers in sample trampolines |
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4ed8f337de |
Revert "tracing: Add "(fault)" name injection to kernel probes"
This reverts commit |
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e38e2c6a9e |
tracing/probes: Fix to update dynamic data counter if fetcharg uses it
Fix to update dynamic data counter ('dyndata') and max length ('maxlen')
only if the fetcharg uses the dynamic data. Also get out arg->dynamic
from unlikely(). This makes dynamic data address wrong if
process_fetch_insn() returns error on !arg->dynamic case.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/168908494781.123124.8160245359962103684.stgit@devnote2/
Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230710233400.5aaf024e@gandalf.local.home/
Fixes:
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b41326b5e0 |
tracing/probes: Fix not to count error code to total length
Fix not to count the error code (which is minus value) to the total
used length of array, because it can mess up the return code of
process_fetch_insn_bottom(). Also clear the 'ret' value because it
will be used for calculating next data_loc entry.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/168908493827.123124.2175257289106364229.stgit@devnote2/
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/8819b154-2ba1-43c3-98a2-cbde20892023@moroto.mountain/
Fixes:
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66bcf65d6c |
tracing/probes: Fix to avoid double count of the string length on the array
If an array is specified with the ustring or symstr, the length of the
strings are accumlated on both of 'ret' and 'total', which means the
length is double counted.
Just set the length to the 'ret' value for avoiding double counting.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/168908492917.123124.15076463491122036025.stgit@devnote2/
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/8819b154-2ba1-43c3-98a2-cbde20892023@moroto.mountain/
Fixes:
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d5f28bb1ce |
fprobes: Add a comment why fprobe_kprobe_handler exits if kprobe is running
Add a comment the reason why fprobe_kprobe_handler() exits if any other kprobe is running. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/168874788299.159442.2485957441413653858.stgit@devnote2/ Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230706120916.3c6abf15@gandalf.local.home/ Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> |
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d5a8218963 |
tracing: Fix memory leak of iter->temp when reading trace_pipe
kmemleak reports:
unreferenced object 0xffff88814d14e200 (size 256):
comm "cat", pid 336, jiffies 4294871818 (age 779.490s)
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
04 00 01 03 00 00 00 00 08 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
0c d8 c8 9b ff ff ff ff 04 5a ca 9b ff ff ff ff .........Z......
backtrace:
[<ffffffff9bdff18f>] __kmalloc+0x4f/0x140
[<ffffffff9bc9238b>] trace_find_next_entry+0xbb/0x1d0
[<ffffffff9bc9caef>] trace_print_lat_context+0xaf/0x4e0
[<ffffffff9bc94490>] print_trace_line+0x3e0/0x950
[<ffffffff9bc95499>] tracing_read_pipe+0x2d9/0x5a0
[<ffffffff9bf03a43>] vfs_read+0x143/0x520
[<ffffffff9bf04c2d>] ksys_read+0xbd/0x160
[<ffffffff9d0f0edf>] do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90
[<ffffffff9d2000aa>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8
when reading file 'trace_pipe', 'iter->temp' is allocated or relocated
in trace_find_next_entry() but not freed before 'trace_pipe' is closed.
To fix it, free 'iter->temp' in tracing_release_pipe().
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20230713141435.1133021-1-zhengyejian1@huawei.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes:
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6018b585e8 |
tracing/histograms: Add histograms to hist_vars if they have referenced variables
Hist triggers can have referenced variables without having direct
variables fields. This can be the case if referenced variables are added
for trigger actions. In this case the newly added references will not
have field variables. Not taking such referenced variables into
consideration can result in a bug where it would be possible to remove
hist trigger with variables being refenced. This will result in a bug
that is easily reproducable like so
$ cd /sys/kernel/tracing
$ echo 'synthetic_sys_enter char[] comm; long id' >> synthetic_events
$ echo 'hist:keys=common_pid.execname,id.syscall:vals=hitcount:comm=common_pid.execname' >> events/raw_syscalls/sys_enter/trigger
$ echo 'hist:keys=common_pid.execname,id.syscall:onmatch(raw_syscalls.sys_enter).synthetic_sys_enter($comm, id)' >> events/raw_syscalls/sys_enter/trigger
$ echo '!hist:keys=common_pid.execname,id.syscall:vals=hitcount:comm=common_pid.execname' >> events/raw_syscalls/sys_enter/trigger
[ 100.263533] ==================================================================
[ 100.264634] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in resolve_var_refs+0xc7/0x180
[ 100.265520] Read of size 8 at addr ffff88810375d0f0 by task bash/439
[ 100.266320]
[ 100.266533] CPU: 2 PID: 439 Comm: bash Not tainted 6.5.0-rc1 #4
[ 100.267277] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.0-20220807_005459-localhost 04/01/2014
[ 100.268561] Call Trace:
[ 100.268902] <TASK>
[ 100.269189] dump_stack_lvl+0x4c/0x70
[ 100.269680] print_report+0xc5/0x600
[ 100.270165] ? resolve_var_refs+0xc7/0x180
[ 100.270697] ? kasan_complete_mode_report_info+0x80/0x1f0
[ 100.271389] ? resolve_var_refs+0xc7/0x180
[ 100.271913] kasan_report+0xbd/0x100
[ 100.272380] ? resolve_var_refs+0xc7/0x180
[ 100.272920] __asan_load8+0x71/0xa0
[ 100.273377] resolve_var_refs+0xc7/0x180
[ 100.273888] event_hist_trigger+0x749/0x860
[ 100.274505] ? kasan_save_stack+0x2a/0x50
[ 100.275024] ? kasan_set_track+0x29/0x40
[ 100.275536] ? __pfx_event_hist_trigger+0x10/0x10
[ 100.276138] ? ksys_write+0xd1/0x170
[ 100.276607] ? do_syscall_64+0x3c/0x90
[ 100.277099] ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8
[ 100.277771] ? destroy_hist_data+0x446/0x470
[ 100.278324] ? event_hist_trigger_parse+0xa6c/0x3860
[ 100.278962] ? __pfx_event_hist_trigger_parse+0x10/0x10
[ 100.279627] ? __kasan_check_write+0x18/0x20
[ 100.280177] ? mutex_unlock+0x85/0xd0
[ 100.280660] ? __pfx_mutex_unlock+0x10/0x10
[ 100.281200] ? kfree+0x7b/0x120
[ 100.281619] ? ____kasan_slab_free+0x15d/0x1d0
[ 100.282197] ? event_trigger_write+0xac/0x100
[ 100.282764] ? __kasan_slab_free+0x16/0x20
[ 100.283293] ? __kmem_cache_free+0x153/0x2f0
[ 100.283844] ? sched_mm_cid_remote_clear+0xb1/0x250
[ 100.284550] ? __pfx_sched_mm_cid_remote_clear+0x10/0x10
[ 100.285221] ? event_trigger_write+0xbc/0x100
[ 100.285781] ? __kasan_check_read+0x15/0x20
[ 100.286321] ? __bitmap_weight+0x66/0xa0
[ 100.286833] ? _find_next_bit+0x46/0xe0
[ 100.287334] ? task_mm_cid_work+0x37f/0x450
[ 100.287872] event_triggers_call+0x84/0x150
[ 100.288408] trace_event_buffer_commit+0x339/0x430
[ 100.289073] ? ring_buffer_event_data+0x3f/0x60
[ 100.292189] trace_event_raw_event_sys_enter+0x8b/0xe0
[ 100.295434] syscall_trace_enter.constprop.0+0x18f/0x1b0
[ 100.298653] syscall_enter_from_user_mode+0x32/0x40
[ 100.301808] do_syscall_64+0x1a/0x90
[ 100.304748] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8
[ 100.307775] RIP: 0033:0x7f686c75c1cb
[ 100.310617] Code: 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 65 3c 10 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 f3 0f 1e fa b8 21 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 35 3c 10 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48
[ 100.317847] RSP: 002b:00007ffc60137a38 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000021
[ 100.321200] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055f566469ea0 RCX: 00007f686c75c1cb
[ 100.324631] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: 000000000000000a
[ 100.328104] RBP: 00007ffc60137ac0 R08: 00007f686c818460 R09: 000000000000000a
[ 100.331509] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000009
[ 100.334992] R13: 0000000000000007 R14: 000000000000000a R15: 0000000000000007
[ 100.338381] </TASK>
We hit the bug because when second hist trigger has was created
has_hist_vars() returned false because hist trigger did not have
variables. As a result of that save_hist_vars() was not called to add
the trigger to trace_array->hist_vars. Later on when we attempted to
remove the first histogram find_any_var_ref() failed to detect it is
being used because it did not find the second trigger in hist_vars list.
With this change we wait until trigger actions are created so we can take
into consideration if hist trigger has variable references. Also, now we
check the return value of save_hist_vars() and fail trigger creation if
save_hist_vars() fails.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20230712223021.636335-1-mkhalfella@purestorage.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes:
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bec3c25c24 |
tracing: Stop FORTIFY_SOURCE complaining about stack trace caller
The stack_trace event is an event created by the tracing subsystem to store stack traces. It originally just contained a hard coded array of 8 words to hold the stack, and a "size" to know how many entries are there. This is exported to user space as: name: kernel_stack ID: 4 format: field:unsigned short common_type; offset:0; size:2; signed:0; field:unsigned char common_flags; offset:2; size:1; signed:0; field:unsigned char common_preempt_count; offset:3; size:1; signed:0; field:int common_pid; offset:4; size:4; signed:1; field:int size; offset:8; size:4; signed:1; field:unsigned long caller[8]; offset:16; size:64; signed:0; print fmt: "\t=> %ps\n\t=> %ps\n\t=> %ps\n" "\t=> %ps\n\t=> %ps\n\t=> %ps\n" "\t=> %ps\n\t=> %ps\n",i (void *)REC->caller[0], (void *)REC->caller[1], (void *)REC->caller[2], (void *)REC->caller[3], (void *)REC->caller[4], (void *)REC->caller[5], (void *)REC->caller[6], (void *)REC->caller[7] Where the user space tracers could parse the stack. The library was updated for this specific event to only look at the size, and not the array. But some older users still look at the array (note, the older code still checks to make sure the array fits inside the event that it read. That is, if only 4 words were saved, the parser would not read the fifth word because it will see that it was outside of the event size). This event was changed a while ago to be more dynamic, and would save a full stack even if it was greater than 8 words. It does this by simply allocating more ring buffer to hold the extra words. Then it copies in the stack via: memcpy(&entry->caller, fstack->calls, size); As the entry is struct stack_entry, that is created by a macro to both create the structure and export this to user space, it still had the caller field of entry defined as: unsigned long caller[8]. When the stack is greater than 8, the FORTIFY_SOURCE code notices that the amount being copied is greater than the source array and complains about it. It has no idea that the source is pointing to the ring buffer with the required allocation. To hide this from the FORTIFY_SOURCE logic, pointer arithmetic is used: ptr = ring_buffer_event_data(event); entry = ptr; ptr += offsetof(typeof(*entry), caller); memcpy(ptr, fstack->calls, size); Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230612160748.4082850-1-svens@linux.ibm.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20230712105235.5fc441aa@gandalf.local.home Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Reported-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> |
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26efd79c46 |
ftrace: Fix possible warning on checking all pages used in ftrace_process_locs()
As comments in ftrace_process_locs(), there may be NULL pointers in mcount_loc section: > Some architecture linkers will pad between > the different mcount_loc sections of different > object files to satisfy alignments. > Skip any NULL pointers. After commit |
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9a3236ce48 |
Probes fixes and clean ups for v6.5-rc1:
- Fix fprobe's rethook release timing issue(1). Release rethook after
ftrace_ops is unregistered so that the rethook is not accessed after
free.
- Fix fprobe's rethook access timing issue(2). Stop rethook before
ftrace_ops is unregistered so that the rethook is NOT keep using
after exiting the unregister_fprobe().
- Fix eprobe cleanup logic. If it attaches to multiple events and failes
to enable one of them, rollback all enabled events correctly.
- Fix fprobe to unlock ftrace recursion lock correctly when it missed
by another running kprobe.
- Cleanup kprobe to remove unnecessary NULL.
- Cleanup kprobe to remove unnecessary 0 initializations.
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Merge tag 'probes-fixes-v6.5-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull probes fixes from Masami Hiramatsu:
- Fix fprobe's rethook release issues:
- Release rethook after ftrace_ops is unregistered so that the
rethook is not accessed after free.
- Stop rethook before ftrace_ops is unregistered so that the
rethook is NOT used after exiting unregister_fprobe()
- Fix eprobe cleanup logic. If it attaches to multiple events and
failes to enable one of them, rollback all enabled events correctly.
- Fix fprobe to unlock ftrace recursion lock correctly when it missed
by another running kprobe.
- Cleanup kprobe to remove unnecessary NULL.
- Cleanup kprobe to remove unnecessary 0 initializations.
* tag 'probes-fixes-v6.5-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
fprobe: Ensure running fprobe_exit_handler() finished before calling rethook_free()
kernel: kprobes: Remove unnecessary ‘0’ values
kprobes: Remove unnecessary ‘NULL’ values from correct_ret_addr
fprobe: add unlock to match a succeeded ftrace_test_recursion_trylock
kernel/trace: Fix cleanup logic of enable_trace_eprobe
fprobe: Release rethook after the ftrace_ops is unregistered
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7e42907f3a |
ring-buffer: Fix deadloop issue on reading trace_pipe
Soft lockup occurs when reading file 'trace_pipe':
watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#6 stuck for 22s! [cat:4488]
[...]
RIP: 0010:ring_buffer_empty_cpu+0xed/0x170
RSP: 0018:ffff88810dd6fc48 EFLAGS: 00000246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000246 RCX: ffffffff93d1aaeb
RDX: ffff88810a280040 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: ffff88811164b218
RBP: ffff88811164b218 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffff88815156600f
R10: ffffed102a2acc01 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 0000000051651901
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff888115e49500 R15: 0000000000000000
[...]
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f8d853c2000 CR3: 000000010dcd8000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
__find_next_entry+0x1a8/0x4b0
? peek_next_entry+0x250/0x250
? down_write+0xa5/0x120
? down_write_killable+0x130/0x130
trace_find_next_entry_inc+0x3b/0x1d0
tracing_read_pipe+0x423/0xae0
? tracing_splice_read_pipe+0xcb0/0xcb0
vfs_read+0x16b/0x490
ksys_read+0x105/0x210
? __ia32_sys_pwrite64+0x200/0x200
? switch_fpu_return+0x108/0x220
do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x61/0xc6
Through the vmcore, I found it's because in tracing_read_pipe(),
ring_buffer_empty_cpu() found some buffer is not empty but then it
cannot read anything due to "rb_num_of_entries() == 0" always true,
Then it infinitely loop the procedure due to user buffer not been
filled, see following code path:
tracing_read_pipe() {
... ...
waitagain:
tracing_wait_pipe() // 1. find non-empty buffer here
trace_find_next_entry_inc() // 2. loop here try to find an entry
__find_next_entry()
ring_buffer_empty_cpu(); // 3. find non-empty buffer
peek_next_entry() // 4. but peek always return NULL
ring_buffer_peek()
rb_buffer_peek()
rb_get_reader_page()
// 5. because rb_num_of_entries() == 0 always true here
// then return NULL
// 6. user buffer not been filled so goto 'waitgain'
// and eventually leads to an deadloop in kernel!!!
}
By some analyzing, I found that when resetting ringbuffer, the 'entries'
of its pages are not all cleared (see rb_reset_cpu()). Then when reducing
the ringbuffer, and if some reduced pages exist dirty 'entries' data, they
will be added into 'cpu_buffer->overrun' (see rb_remove_pages()), which
cause wrong 'overrun' count and eventually cause the deadloop issue.
To fix it, we need to clear every pages in rb_reset_cpu().
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20230708225144.3785600-1-zhengyejian1@huawei.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes:
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7d8b31b73c |
tracing: arm64: Avoid missing-prototype warnings
These are all tracing W=1 warnings in arm64 allmodconfig about missing prototypes: kernel/trace/trace_kprobe_selftest.c:7:5: error: no previous prototype for 'kprobe_trace_selftest_target' [-Werror=missing-pro totypes] kernel/trace/ftrace.c:329:5: error: no previous prototype for '__register_ftrace_function' [-Werror=missing-prototypes] kernel/trace/ftrace.c:372:5: error: no previous prototype for '__unregister_ftrace_function' [-Werror=missing-prototypes] kernel/trace/ftrace.c:4130:15: error: no previous prototype for 'arch_ftrace_match_adjust' [-Werror=missing-prototypes] kernel/trace/fgraph.c:243:15: error: no previous prototype for 'ftrace_return_to_handler' [-Werror=missing-prototypes] kernel/trace/fgraph.c:358:6: error: no previous prototype for 'ftrace_graph_sleep_time_control' [-Werror=missing-prototypes] arch/arm64/kernel/ftrace.c:460:6: error: no previous prototype for 'prepare_ftrace_return' [-Werror=missing-prototypes] arch/arm64/kernel/ptrace.c:2172:5: error: no previous prototype for 'syscall_trace_enter' [-Werror=missing-prototypes] arch/arm64/kernel/ptrace.c:2195:6: error: no previous prototype for 'syscall_trace_exit' [-Werror=missing-prototypes] Move the declarations to an appropriate header where they can be seen by the caller and callee, and make sure the headers are included where needed. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20230517125215.930689-1-arnd@kernel.org Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> [ Fixed ftrace_return_to_handler() to handle CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RETVAL case ] Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> |
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1b715e1b0e |
bpf: Support ->fill_link_info for perf_event
By introducing support for ->fill_link_info to the perf_event link, users gain the ability to inspect it using `bpftool link show`. While the current approach involves accessing this information via `bpftool perf show`, consolidating link information for all link types in one place offers greater convenience. Additionally, this patch extends support to the generic perf event, which is not currently accommodated by `bpftool perf show`. While only the perf type and config are exposed to userspace, other attributes such as sample_period and sample_freq are ignored. It's important to note that if kptr_restrict is not permitted, the probed address will not be exposed, maintaining security measures. A new enum bpf_perf_event_type is introduced to help the user understand which struct is relevant. Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230709025630.3735-9-laoar.shao@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> |
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cd3910d005 |
bpf: Expose symbol's respective address
Since different symbols can share the same name, it is insufficient to only expose the symbol name. It is essential to also expose the symbol address so that users can accurately identify which one is being probed. Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230709025630.3735-7-laoar.shao@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> |
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5125e757e6 |
bpf: Clear the probe_addr for uprobe
To avoid returning uninitialized or random values when querying the file
descriptor (fd) and accessing probe_addr, it is necessary to clear the
variable prior to its use.
Fixes:
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f1a414537e |
bpf: Protect probed address based on kptr_restrict setting
The probed address can be accessed by userspace through querying the task file descriptor (fd). However, it is crucial to adhere to the kptr_restrict setting and refrain from exposing the address if it is not permitted. Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230709025630.3735-5-laoar.shao@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> |
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7ac8d0d261 |
bpf: Support ->fill_link_info for kprobe_multi
With the addition of support for fill_link_info to the kprobe_multi link, users will gain the ability to inspect it conveniently using the `bpftool link show`. This enhancement provides valuable information to the user, including the count of probed functions and their respective addresses. It's important to note that if the kptr_restrict setting is not permitted, the probed address will not be exposed, ensuring security. Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230709025630.3735-2-laoar.shao@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> |
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d0a3022f30 |
tracing/user_events: Fix struct arg size match check
When users register an event the name of the event and it's argument are
checked to ensure they match if the event already exists. Normally all
arguments are in the form of "type name", except for when the type
starts with "struct ". In those cases, the size of the struct is passed
in addition to the name, IE: "struct my_struct a 20" for an argument
that is of type "struct my_struct" with a field name of "a" and has the
size of 20 bytes.
The current code does not honor the above case properly when comparing
a match. This causes the event register to fail even when the same
string was used for events that contain a struct argument within them.
The example above "struct my_struct a 20" generates a match string of
"struct my_struct a" omitting the size field.
Add the struct size of the existing field when generating a comparison
string for a struct field to ensure proper match checking.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230629235049.581-2-beaub@linux.microsoft.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes:
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195b9cb5b2 |
fprobe: Ensure running fprobe_exit_handler() finished before calling rethook_free()
Ensure running fprobe_exit_handler() has finished before calling rethook_free() in the unregister_fprobe() so that caller can free the fprobe right after unregister_fprobe(). unregister_fprobe() ensured that all running fprobe_entry/exit_handler() have finished by calling unregister_ftrace_function() which synchronizes RCU. But commit |
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5f0c584daf |
fprobe: add unlock to match a succeeded ftrace_test_recursion_trylock
Unlock ftrace recursion lock when fprobe_kprobe_handler() is failed
because of some running kprobe.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230703092336.268371-1-zegao@tencent.com/
Fixes:
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cf0a624dc7 |
kernel/trace: Fix cleanup logic of enable_trace_eprobe
The enable_trace_eprobe() function enables all event probes, attached
to given trace probe. If an error occurs in enabling one of the event
probes, all others should be roll backed. There is a bug in that roll
back logic - instead of all event probes, only the failed one is
disabled.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230703042853.1427493-1-tz.stoyanov@gmail.com/
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Fixes:
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