Commit Graph

84 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds 9f0c253ddd Performance events changes for v6.12:
- Implement per-PMU context rescheduling to significantly improve single-PMU
    performance, and related cleanups/fixes. (by Peter Zijlstra and Namhyung Kim)
 
  - Fix ancient bug resulting in a lot of events being dropped erroneously
    at higher sampling frequencies. (by Luo Gengkun)
 
  - uprobes enhancements:
 
      - Implement RCU-protected hot path optimizations for better performance:
 
          "For baseline vs SRCU, peak througput increased from 3.7 M/s (million uprobe
           triggerings per second) up to about 8 M/s. For uretprobes it's a bit more
           modest with bump from 2.4 M/s to 5 M/s.
 
           For SRCU vs RCU Tasks Trace, peak throughput for uprobes increases further from
           8 M/s to 10.3 M/s (+28%!), and for uretprobes from 5.3 M/s to 5.8 M/s (+11%),
           as we have more work to do on uretprobes side.
 
           Even single-thread (no contention) performance is slightly better: 3.276 M/s to
           3.396 M/s (+3.5%) for uprobes, and 2.055 M/s to 2.174 M/s (+5.8%)
           for uretprobes."
 
           (by Andrii Nakryiko et al)
 
      - Document mmap_lock, don't abuse get_user_pages_remote(). (by Oleg Nesterov)
 
      - Cleanups & fixes to prepare for future work:
 
         - Remove uprobe_register_refctr()
 	- Simplify error handling for alloc_uprobe()
         - Make uprobe_register() return struct uprobe *
         - Fold __uprobe_unregister() into uprobe_unregister()
         - Shift put_uprobe() from delete_uprobe() to uprobe_unregister()
         - BPF: Fix use-after-free in bpf_uprobe_multi_link_attach()
 
           (by Oleg Nesterov)
 
  - New feature & ABI extension: allow events to use PERF_SAMPLE READ with
    inheritance, enabling sample based profiling of a group of counters over
    a hierarchy of processes or threads.  (by Ben Gainey)
 
  - Intel uncore & power events updates:
 
       - Add Arrow Lake and Lunar Lake support
       - Add PERF_EV_CAP_READ_SCOPE
       - Clean up and enhance cpumask and hotplug support
 
         (by Kan Liang)
 
       - Add LNL uncore iMC freerunning support
       - Use D0:F0 as a default device
 
         (by Zhenyu Wang)
 
  - Intel PT: fix AUX snapshot handling race. (by Adrian Hunter)
 
  - Misc fixes and cleanups. (by James Clark, Jiri Olsa, Oleg Nesterov and Peter Zijlstra)
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'perf-core-2024-09-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull perf events updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - Implement per-PMU context rescheduling to significantly improve
   single-PMU performance, and related cleanups/fixes (Peter Zijlstra
   and Namhyung Kim)

 - Fix ancient bug resulting in a lot of events being dropped
   erroneously at higher sampling frequencies (Luo Gengkun)

 - uprobes enhancements:

     - Implement RCU-protected hot path optimizations for better
       performance:

         "For baseline vs SRCU, peak througput increased from 3.7 M/s
          (million uprobe triggerings per second) up to about 8 M/s. For
          uretprobes it's a bit more modest with bump from 2.4 M/s to
          5 M/s.

          For SRCU vs RCU Tasks Trace, peak throughput for uprobes
          increases further from 8 M/s to 10.3 M/s (+28%!), and for
          uretprobes from 5.3 M/s to 5.8 M/s (+11%), as we have more
          work to do on uretprobes side.

          Even single-thread (no contention) performance is slightly
          better: 3.276 M/s to 3.396 M/s (+3.5%) for uprobes, and 2.055
          M/s to 2.174 M/s (+5.8%) for uretprobes."

          (Andrii Nakryiko et al)

     - Document mmap_lock, don't abuse get_user_pages_remote() (Oleg
       Nesterov)

     - Cleanups & fixes to prepare for future work:
        - Remove uprobe_register_refctr()
	- Simplify error handling for alloc_uprobe()
        - Make uprobe_register() return struct uprobe *
        - Fold __uprobe_unregister() into uprobe_unregister()
        - Shift put_uprobe() from delete_uprobe() to uprobe_unregister()
        - BPF: Fix use-after-free in bpf_uprobe_multi_link_attach()
          (Oleg Nesterov)

 - New feature & ABI extension: allow events to use PERF_SAMPLE READ
   with inheritance, enabling sample based profiling of a group of
   counters over a hierarchy of processes or threads (Ben Gainey)

 - Intel uncore & power events updates:

      - Add Arrow Lake and Lunar Lake support
      - Add PERF_EV_CAP_READ_SCOPE
      - Clean up and enhance cpumask and hotplug support
        (Kan Liang)

      - Add LNL uncore iMC freerunning support
      - Use D0:F0 as a default device
        (Zhenyu Wang)

 - Intel PT: fix AUX snapshot handling race (Adrian Hunter)

 - Misc fixes and cleanups (James Clark, Jiri Olsa, Oleg Nesterov and
   Peter Zijlstra)

* tag 'perf-core-2024-09-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (40 commits)
  dmaengine: idxd: Clean up cpumask and hotplug for perfmon
  iommu/vt-d: Clean up cpumask and hotplug for perfmon
  perf/x86/intel/cstate: Clean up cpumask and hotplug
  perf: Add PERF_EV_CAP_READ_SCOPE
  perf: Generic hotplug support for a PMU with a scope
  uprobes: perform lockless SRCU-protected uprobes_tree lookup
  rbtree: provide rb_find_rcu() / rb_find_add_rcu()
  perf/uprobe: split uprobe_unregister()
  uprobes: travers uprobe's consumer list locklessly under SRCU protection
  uprobes: get rid of enum uprobe_filter_ctx in uprobe filter callbacks
  uprobes: protected uprobe lifetime with SRCU
  uprobes: revamp uprobe refcounting and lifetime management
  bpf: Fix use-after-free in bpf_uprobe_multi_link_attach()
  perf/core: Fix small negative period being ignored
  perf: Really fix event_function_call() locking
  perf: Optimize __pmu_ctx_sched_out()
  perf: Add context time freeze
  perf: Fix event_function_call() locking
  perf: Extract a few helpers
  perf: Optimize context reschedule for single PMU cases
  ...
2024-09-18 15:03:58 +02:00
Joerg Roedel 97162f6093 Merge branches 'fixes', 'arm/smmu', 'intel/vt-d', 'amd/amd-vi' and 'core' into next 2024-09-13 12:53:05 +02:00
Kan Liang a8c73b82f7 iommu/vt-d: Clean up cpumask and hotplug for perfmon
The iommu PMU is system-wide scope, which is supported by the generic
perf_event subsystem now.

Set the scope for the iommu PMU and remove all the cpumask and hotplug
codes.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240802151643.1691631-5-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2024-09-10 11:44:13 +02:00
Lu Baolu 777cdd8534 iommu/vt-d: Add qi_batch for dmar_domain
Introduces a qi_batch structure to hold batched cache invalidation
descriptors on a per-dmar_domain basis. A fixed-size descriptor
array is used for simplicity. The qi_batch is allocated when the
first cache tag is added to the domain and freed during
iommu_free_domain().

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tina Zhang <tina.zhang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240815065221.50328-4-tina.zhang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2024-09-02 18:15:02 +02:00
Tina Zhang 3297d047cd iommu/vt-d: Refactor IOTLB and Dev-IOTLB flush for batching
Extracts IOTLB and Dev-IOTLB invalidation logic from cache tag flush
interfaces into dedicated helper functions. It prepares the codebase
for upcoming changes to support batched cache invalidations.

To enable direct use of qi_flush helpers in the new functions,
iommu->flush.flush_iotlb and quirk_extra_dev_tlb_flush() are opened up.

No functional changes are intended.

Co-developed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tina Zhang <tina.zhang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240815065221.50328-3-tina.zhang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2024-09-02 18:15:01 +02:00
Tina Zhang f701c9f36b iommu/vt-d: Factor out invalidation descriptor composition
Separate the logic for constructing IOTLB and device TLB invalidation
descriptors from the qi_flush interfaces. New helpers, qi_desc(), are
introduced to encapsulate this common functionality.

Moving descriptor composition code to new helpers enables its reuse in
the upcoming qi_batch interfaces.

No functional changes are intended.

Signed-off-by: Tina Zhang <tina.zhang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240815065221.50328-2-tina.zhang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2024-09-02 18:15:00 +02:00
Lu Baolu 487df68366 iommu/vt-d: Remove has_iotlb_device flag
The has_iotlb_device flag was used to indicate if a domain had attached
devices with ATS enabled. Domains without this flag didn't require device
TLB invalidation during unmap operations, optimizing performance by
avoiding unnecessary device iteration.

With the introduction of cache tags, this flag is no longer needed. The
code to iterate over attached devices was removed by commit 06792d0679
("iommu/vt-d: Cleanup use of iommu_flush_iotlb_psi()").

Remove has_iotlb_device to avoid unnecessary code.

Suggested-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240809055431.36513-5-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2024-09-02 18:14:56 +02:00
Lu Baolu 7af6c72041 iommu/vt-d: Fix incorrect domain ID in context flush helper
The helper intel_context_flush_present() is designed to flush all related
caches when a context entry with the present bit set is modified. It
currently retrieves the domain ID from the context entry and uses it to
flush the IOTLB and context caches. This is incorrect when the context
entry transitions from present to non-present, as the domain ID field is
cleared before calling the helper.

Fix it by passing the domain ID programmed in the context entry before the
change to intel_context_flush_present(). This ensures that the correct
domain ID is used for cache invalidation.

Fixes: f90584f4be ("iommu/vt-d: Add helper to flush caches for context change")
Reported-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20240814162726.5efe1a6e.alex.williamson@redhat.com/
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.pan@linux.microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240815124857.70038-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2024-08-26 09:12:54 +02:00
Lu Baolu 3753311c91 iommu/vt-d: Refactor PCI PRI enabling/disabling callbacks
Commit 0095bf8355 ("iommu: Improve iopf_queue_remove_device()")
specified the flow for disabling the PRI on a device. Refactor the
PRI callbacks in the intel iommu driver to better manage PRI
enabling and disabling and align it with the device queue interfaces
in the iommu core.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240701112317.94022-3-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240702130839.108139-8-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2024-07-03 16:39:26 +01:00
Lu Baolu f90584f4be iommu/vt-d: Add helper to flush caches for context change
This helper is used to flush the related caches following a change in a
context table entry that was previously present. The VT-d specification
provides guidance for such invalidations in section 6.5.3.3.

This helper replaces the existing open code in the code paths where a
present context entry is being torn down.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240701112317.94022-2-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240702130839.108139-7-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2024-07-03 16:39:26 +01:00
Lu Baolu e995fcde60 iommu/vt-d: Remove control over Execute-Requested requests
The VT-d specification has removed architectural support of the requests
with pasid with a value of 1 for Execute-Requested (ER). And the NXE bit
in the pasid table entry and XD bit in the first-stage paging Entries are
deprecated accordingly.

Remove the programming of these bits to make it consistent with the spec.

Suggested-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240624032351.249858-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240702130839.108139-4-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2024-07-03 16:39:26 +01:00
Joerg Roedel 2bd5059c6c Merge branches 'arm/renesas', 'arm/smmu', 'x86/amd', 'core' and 'x86/vt-d' into next 2024-05-13 14:06:54 +02:00
Lu Baolu 886f816c2f iommu/vt-d: Remove struct intel_svm
The struct intel_svm was used for keeping attached devices info for sva
domain. Since sva domain is a kind of iommu_domain, the struct
dmar_domain should centralize all info of a sva domain, including the
info of attached devices. Therefore, retire struct intel_svm and clean up
the code.

Besides, register mmu notifier callback  in domain_alloc_sva() callback
which allows the memory management notifier lifetime to follow the lifetime
of the iommu_domain. Call mmu_notifier_put() in the domain free and defer
the real free to the mmu free_notifier callback.

Co-developed-by: Tina Zhang <tina.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tina Zhang <tina.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240416080656.60968-13-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2024-04-26 11:57:49 +02:00
Lu Baolu deda9a7bf3 iommu/vt-d: Remove intel_svm_dev
The intel_svm_dev data structure used in the sva implementation for the
Intel IOMMU driver stores information about a device attached to an SVA
domain. It is a duplicate of dev_pasid_info that serves the same purpose.

Replace intel_svm_dev with dev_pasid_info and clean up the use of
intel_svm_dev.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240416080656.60968-11-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2024-04-26 11:57:47 +02:00
Lu Baolu 4f609dbff5 iommu/vt-d: Use cache helpers in arch_invalidate_secondary_tlbs
The arch_invalidate_secondary_tlbs callback is called in the SVA mm
notification path. It invalidates all or a range of caches after the
CPU page table is modified. Use the cache tag helps in this path.

The mm_types defines vm_end as the first byte after the end address
which is different from the iommu gather API, hence convert the end
parameter from mm_types to iommu gather scheme before calling the
cache_tag helper.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240416080656.60968-10-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2024-04-26 11:57:47 +02:00
Lu Baolu 8ebc22366e iommu/vt-d: Use cache_tag_flush_range() in cache_invalidate_user
The cache_invalidate_user callback is called to invalidate a range
of caches for the affected user domain. Use cache_tag_flush_range()
in this callback.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240416080656.60968-9-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2024-04-26 11:57:46 +02:00
Lu Baolu c4d27ffaa8 iommu/vt-d: Add cache tag invalidation helpers
Add several helpers to invalidate the caches after mappings in the
affected domain are changed.

- cache_tag_flush_range() invalidates a range of caches after mappings
  within this range are changed. It uses the page-selective cache
  invalidation methods.

- cache_tag_flush_all() invalidates all caches tagged by a domain ID.
  It uses the domain-selective cache invalidation methods.

- cache_tag_flush_range_np() invalidates a range of caches when new
  mappings are created in the domain and the corresponding page table
  entries change from non-present to present.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240416080656.60968-3-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2024-04-26 11:57:42 +02:00
Lu Baolu 3b1d9e2b2d iommu/vt-d: Add cache tag assignment interface
Caching tag is a combination of tags used by the hardware to cache various
translations. Whenever a mapping in a domain is changed, the IOMMU driver
should invalidate the caches with the caching tags. The VT-d specification
describes caching tags in section 6.2.1, Tagging of Cached Translations.

Add interface to assign caching tags to an IOMMU domain when attached to a
RID or PASID, and unassign caching tags when a domain is detached from a
RID or PASID. All caching tags are listed in the per-domain tag list and
are protected by a dedicated lock.

In addition to the basic IOTLB and devTLB caching tag types, NESTING_IOTLB
and NESTING_DEVTLB tag types are also introduced. These tags are used for
caches that store translations for DMA accesses through a nested user
domain. They are affected by changes to mappings in the parent domain.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240416080656.60968-2-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2024-04-26 11:57:40 +02:00
Jingqi Liu 621b7e54f2 iommu/vt-d: Remove private data use in fault message
According to Intel VT-d specification revision 4.0, "Private Data"
field has been removed from Page Request/Response.

Since the private data field is not used in fault message, remove the
related definitions in page request descriptor and remove the related
code in page request/response handler, as Intel hasn't shipped any
products which support private data in the page request message.

Signed-off-by: Jingqi Liu <Jingqi.liu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240308103811.76744-3-Jingqi.liu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2024-04-26 11:57:39 +02:00
Pasha Tatashin 06c375053c iommu/vt-d: add wrapper functions for page allocations
In order to improve observability and accountability of IOMMU layer, we
must account the number of pages that are allocated by functions that
are calling directly into buddy allocator.

This is achieved by first wrapping the allocation related functions into a
separate inline functions in new file:

drivers/iommu/iommu-pages.h

Convert all page allocation calls under iommu/intel to use these new
functions.

Signed-off-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Tested-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240413002522.1101315-2-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2024-04-15 14:31:40 +02:00
Joerg Roedel f379a7e9c3 Merge branches 'arm/mediatek', 'arm/renesas', 'arm/smmu', 'x86/vt-d', 'x86/amd' and 'core' into next 2024-03-08 09:05:59 +01:00
Lu Baolu def054b01a iommu/vt-d: Use device rbtree in iopf reporting path
The existing I/O page fault handler currently locates the PCI device by
calling pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(). This function searches the list
of all PCI devices until the desired device is found. To improve lookup
efficiency, replace it with device_rbtree_find() to search the device
within the probed device rbtree.

The I/O page fault is initiated by the device, which does not have any
synchronization mechanism with the software to ensure that the device
stays in the probed device tree. Theoretically, a device could be released
by the IOMMU subsystem after device_rbtree_find() and before
iopf_get_dev_fault_param(), which would cause a use-after-free problem.

Add a mutex to synchronize the I/O page fault reporting path and the IOMMU
release device path. This lock doesn't introduce any performance overhead,
as the conflict between I/O page fault reporting and device releasing is
very rare.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240220065939.121116-3-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2024-03-01 13:51:21 +01:00
Lu Baolu 1a75cc710b iommu/vt-d: Use rbtree to track iommu probed devices
Use a red-black tree(rbtree) to track devices probed by the driver's
probe_device callback. These devices need to be looked up quickly by
a source ID when the hardware reports a fault, either recoverable or
unrecoverable.

Fault reporting paths are critical. Searching a list in this scenario
is inefficient, with an algorithm complexity of O(n). An rbtree is a
self-balancing binary search tree, offering an average search time
complexity of O(log(n)). This significant performance improvement
makes rbtrees a better choice.

Furthermore, rbtrees are implemented on a per-iommu basis, eliminating
the need for global searches and further enhancing efficiency in
critical fault paths. The rbtree is protected by a spin lock with
interrupts disabled to ensure thread-safe access even within interrupt
contexts.

Co-developed-by: Huang Jiaqing <jiaqing.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Huang Jiaqing <jiaqing.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240220065939.121116-2-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2024-03-01 13:51:20 +01:00
Yi Liu 29e10487d6 iommu/vt-d: Update iotlb in nested domain attach
Should call domain_update_iotlb() to update the has_iotlb_device flag
of the domain after attaching device to nested domain. Without it, this
flag is not set properly and would result in missing device TLB flush.

Fixes: 9838f2bb6b ("iommu/vt-d: Set the nested domain to a device")
Signed-off-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240208082307.15759-5-yi.l.liu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2024-02-21 10:28:44 +01:00
Yi Liu 85ce8e1d6d iommu/vt-d: Track nested domains in parent
Today the parent domain (s2_domain) is unaware of which DID's are
used by and which devices are attached to nested domains (s1_domain)
nested on it. This leads to a problem that some operations (flush
iotlb/devtlb and enable dirty tracking) on parent domain only apply to
DID's and devices directly tracked in the parent domain hence are
incomplete.

This tracks the nested domains in list in parent domain. With this,
operations on parent domain can loop the nested domains and refer to
the devices and iommu_array to ensure the operations on parent domain
take effect on all the affected devices and iommus.

Signed-off-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240208082307.15759-2-yi.l.liu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2024-02-21 10:28:42 +01:00
Lu Baolu b554e396e5 iommu: Make iopf_group_response() return void
The iopf_group_response() should return void, as nothing can do anything
with the failure. This implies that ops->page_response() must also return
void; this is consistent with what the drivers do. The failure paths,
which are all integrity validations of the fault, should be WARN_ON'd,
not return codes.

If the iommu core fails to enqueue the fault, it should respond the fault
directly by calling ops->page_response() instead of returning an error
number and relying on the iommu drivers to do so. Consolidate the error
fault handling code in the core.

Co-developed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240212012227.119381-16-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2024-02-16 15:19:36 +01:00
Lu Baolu 3f02a9dc70 iommu: Merge iommu_fault_event and iopf_fault
The iommu_fault_event and iopf_fault data structures store the same
information about an iopf fault. They are also used in the same way.
Merge these two data structures into a single one to make the code
more concise and easier to maintain.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Tested-by: Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@intel.com>
Tested-by: Longfang Liu <liulongfang@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240212012227.119381-8-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2024-02-16 15:19:26 +01:00
Joerg Roedel 75f74f85a4 Merge branches 'apple/dart', 'arm/rockchip', 'arm/smmu', 'virtio', 'x86/vt-d', 'x86/amd' and 'core' into next 2024-01-03 09:59:32 +01:00
Lu Baolu 80b79e141d iommu/vt-d: Move inline helpers to header files
Move inline helpers to header files so that other files can use them
without duplicating the code.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231116015048.29675-5-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2023-12-19 14:33:24 +01:00
Lu Baolu d2b6690346 iommu/vt-d: Remove unused vcmd interfaces
Commit 99b5726b44 ("iommu: Remove ioasid infrastructure") has removed
ioasid allocation interfaces from the iommu subsystem. As a result, these
vcmd interfaces have become obsolete. Remove them to avoid dead code.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231116015048.29675-4-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2023-12-19 14:32:28 +01:00
Lu Baolu 1903ef8f0d iommu/vt-d: Refactor device_to_iommu() to retrieve iommu directly
The device_to_iommu() helper was originally designed to look up the DMAR
ACPI table to retrieve the iommu device and the request ID for a given
device. However, it was also being used in other places where there was
no need to lookup the ACPI table at all.

Retrieve the iommu device directly from the per-device iommu private data
in functions called after device is probed.

Rename the original device_to_iommu() function to a more meaningful name,
device_lookup_iommu(), to avoid mis-using it.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231116015048.29675-2-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2023-12-19 14:32:26 +01:00
Lu Baolu e645c20e8e iommu/vt-d: Support enforce_cache_coherency only for empty domains
The enforce_cache_coherency callback ensures DMA cache coherency for
devices attached to the domain.

Intel IOMMU supports enforced DMA cache coherency when the Snoop
Control bit in the IOMMU's extended capability register is set.
Supporting it differs between legacy and scalable modes.

In legacy mode, it's supported page-level by setting the SNP field
in second-stage page-table entries. In scalable mode, it's supported
in PASID-table granularity by setting the PGSNP field in PASID-table
entries.

In legacy mode, mappings before attaching to a device have SNP
fields cleared, while mappings after the callback have them set.
This means partial DMAs are cache coherent while others are not.

One possible fix is replaying mappings and flipping SNP bits when
attaching a domain to a device. But this seems to be over-engineered,
given that all real use cases just attach an empty domain to a device.

To meet practical needs while reducing mode differences, only support
enforce_cache_coherency on a domain without mappings if SNP field is
used.

Fixes: fc0051cb95 ("iommu/vt-d: Check domain force_snooping against attached devices")
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231114011036.70142-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2023-11-27 11:07:51 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 4bbdb725a3 IOMMU Updates for Linux v6.7
Including:
 
 	- Core changes:
 	  - Make default-domains mandatory for all IOMMU drivers
 	  - Remove group refcounting
 	  - Add generic_single_device_group() helper and consolidate
 	    drivers
 	  - Cleanup map/unmap ops
 	  - Scaling improvements for the IOVA rcache depot
 	  - Convert dart & iommufd to the new domain_alloc_paging()
 
 	- ARM-SMMU:
 	  - Device-tree binding update:
 	    - Add qcom,sm7150-smmu-v2 for Adreno on SM7150 SoC
 	  - SMMUv2:
 	    - Support for Qualcomm SDM670 (MDSS) and SM7150 SoCs
 	  - SMMUv3:
 	    - Large refactoring of the context descriptor code to
 	      move the CD table into the master, paving the way
 	      for '->set_dev_pasid()' support on non-SVA domains
 	  - Minor cleanups to the SVA code
 
 	- Intel VT-d:
 	  - Enable debugfs to dump domain attached to a pasid
 	  - Remove an unnecessary inline function.
 
 	- AMD IOMMU:
 	  - Initial patches for SVA support (not complete yet)
 
 	- S390 IOMMU:
 	  - DMA-API conversion and optimized IOTLB flushing
 
 	- Some smaller fixes and improvements
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Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu

Pull iommu updates from Joerg Roedel:
 "Core changes:
   - Make default-domains mandatory for all IOMMU drivers
   - Remove group refcounting
   - Add generic_single_device_group() helper and consolidate drivers
   - Cleanup map/unmap ops
   - Scaling improvements for the IOVA rcache depot
   - Convert dart & iommufd to the new domain_alloc_paging()

  ARM-SMMU:
   - Device-tree binding update:
       - Add qcom,sm7150-smmu-v2 for Adreno on SM7150 SoC
   - SMMUv2:
       - Support for Qualcomm SDM670 (MDSS) and SM7150 SoCs
   - SMMUv3:
       - Large refactoring of the context descriptor code to move the CD
         table into the master, paving the way for '->set_dev_pasid()'
         support on non-SVA domains
   - Minor cleanups to the SVA code

  Intel VT-d:
   - Enable debugfs to dump domain attached to a pasid
   - Remove an unnecessary inline function

  AMD IOMMU:
   - Initial patches for SVA support (not complete yet)

  S390 IOMMU:
   - DMA-API conversion and optimized IOTLB flushing

  And some smaller fixes and improvements"

* tag 'iommu-updates-v6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (102 commits)
  iommu/dart: Remove the force_bypass variable
  iommu/dart: Call apple_dart_finalize_domain() as part of alloc_paging()
  iommu/dart: Convert to domain_alloc_paging()
  iommu/dart: Move the blocked domain support to a global static
  iommu/dart: Use static global identity domains
  iommufd: Convert to alloc_domain_paging()
  iommu/vt-d: Use ops->blocked_domain
  iommu/vt-d: Update the definition of the blocking domain
  iommu: Move IOMMU_DOMAIN_BLOCKED global statics to ops->blocked_domain
  Revert "iommu/vt-d: Remove unused function"
  iommu/amd: Remove DMA_FQ type from domain allocation path
  iommu: change iommu_map_sgtable to return signed values
  iommu/virtio: Add __counted_by for struct viommu_request and use struct_size()
  iommu/vt-d: debugfs: Support dumping a specified page table
  iommu/vt-d: debugfs: Create/remove debugfs file per {device, pasid}
  iommu/vt-d: debugfs: Dump entry pointing to huge page
  iommu/vt-d: Remove unused function
  iommu/arm-smmu-v3-sva: Remove bond refcount
  iommu/arm-smmu-v3-sva: Remove unused iommu_sva handle
  iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Rename cdcfg to cd_table
  ...
2023-11-09 13:37:28 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 463f46e114 iommufd for 6.7
This branch has three new iommufd capabilities:
 
  - Dirty tracking for DMA. AMD/ARM/Intel CPUs can now record if a DMA
    writes to a page in the IOPTEs within the IO page table. This can be used
    to generate a record of what memory is being dirtied by DMA activities
    during a VM migration process. A VMM like qemu will combine the IOMMU
    dirty bits with the CPU's dirty log to determine what memory to
    transfer.
 
    VFIO already has a DMA dirty tracking framework that requires PCI
    devices to implement tracking HW internally. The iommufd version
    provides an alternative that the VMM can select, if available. The two
    are designed to have very similar APIs.
 
  - Userspace controlled attributes for hardware page
    tables (HWPT/iommu_domain). There are currently a few generic attributes
    for HWPTs (support dirty tracking, and parent of a nest). This is an
    entry point for the userspace iommu driver to control the HW in detail.
 
  - Nested translation support for HWPTs. This is a 2D translation scheme
    similar to the CPU where a DMA goes through a first stage to determine
    an intermediate address which is then translated trough a second stage
    to a physical address.
 
    Like for CPU translation the first stage table would exist in VM
    controlled memory and the second stage is in the kernel and matches the
    VM's guest to physical map.
 
    As every IOMMU has a unique set of parameter to describe the S1 IO page
    table and its associated parameters the userspace IOMMU driver has to
    marshal the information into the correct format.
 
    This is 1/3 of the feature, it allows creating the nested translation
    and binding it to VFIO devices, however the API to support IOTLB and
    ATC invalidation of the stage 1 io page table, and forwarding of IO
    faults are still in progress.
 
 The series includes AMD and Intel support for dirty tracking. Intel
 support for nested translation.
 
 Along the way are a number of internal items:
 
  - New iommu core items: ops->domain_alloc_user(), ops->set_dirty_tracking,
    ops->read_and_clear_dirty(), IOMMU_DOMAIN_NESTED, and iommu_copy_struct_from_user
 
  - UAF fix in iopt_area_split()
 
  - Spelling fixes and some test suite improvement
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Merge tag 'for-linus-iommufd' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgg/iommufd

Pull iommufd updates from Jason Gunthorpe:
 "This brings three new iommufd capabilities:

   - Dirty tracking for DMA.

     AMD/ARM/Intel CPUs can now record if a DMA writes to a page in the
     IOPTEs within the IO page table. This can be used to generate a
     record of what memory is being dirtied by DMA activities during a
     VM migration process. A VMM like qemu will combine the IOMMU dirty
     bits with the CPU's dirty log to determine what memory to transfer.

     VFIO already has a DMA dirty tracking framework that requires PCI
     devices to implement tracking HW internally. The iommufd version
     provides an alternative that the VMM can select, if available. The
     two are designed to have very similar APIs.

   - Userspace controlled attributes for hardware page tables
     (HWPT/iommu_domain). There are currently a few generic attributes
     for HWPTs (support dirty tracking, and parent of a nest). This is
     an entry point for the userspace iommu driver to control the HW in
     detail.

   - Nested translation support for HWPTs. This is a 2D translation
     scheme similar to the CPU where a DMA goes through a first stage to
     determine an intermediate address which is then translated trough a
     second stage to a physical address.

     Like for CPU translation the first stage table would exist in VM
     controlled memory and the second stage is in the kernel and matches
     the VM's guest to physical map.

     As every IOMMU has a unique set of parameter to describe the S1 IO
     page table and its associated parameters the userspace IOMMU driver
     has to marshal the information into the correct format.

     This is 1/3 of the feature, it allows creating the nested
     translation and binding it to VFIO devices, however the API to
     support IOTLB and ATC invalidation of the stage 1 io page table,
     and forwarding of IO faults are still in progress.

  The series includes AMD and Intel support for dirty tracking. Intel
  support for nested translation.

  Along the way are a number of internal items:

   - New iommu core items: ops->domain_alloc_user(),
     ops->set_dirty_tracking, ops->read_and_clear_dirty(),
     IOMMU_DOMAIN_NESTED, and iommu_copy_struct_from_user

   - UAF fix in iopt_area_split()

   - Spelling fixes and some test suite improvement"

* tag 'for-linus-iommufd' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgg/iommufd: (52 commits)
  iommufd: Organize the mock domain alloc functions closer to Joerg's tree
  iommufd/selftest: Fix page-size check in iommufd_test_dirty()
  iommufd: Add iopt_area_alloc()
  iommufd: Fix missing update of domains_itree after splitting iopt_area
  iommu/vt-d: Disallow read-only mappings to nest parent domain
  iommu/vt-d: Add nested domain allocation
  iommu/vt-d: Set the nested domain to a device
  iommu/vt-d: Make domain attach helpers to be extern
  iommu/vt-d: Add helper to setup pasid nested translation
  iommu/vt-d: Add helper for nested domain allocation
  iommu/vt-d: Extend dmar_domain to support nested domain
  iommufd: Add data structure for Intel VT-d stage-1 domain allocation
  iommu/vt-d: Enhance capability check for nested parent domain allocation
  iommufd/selftest: Add coverage for IOMMU_HWPT_ALLOC with nested HWPTs
  iommufd/selftest: Add nested domain allocation for mock domain
  iommu: Add iommu_copy_struct_from_user helper
  iommufd: Add a nested HW pagetable object
  iommu: Pass in parent domain with user_data to domain_alloc_user op
  iommufd: Share iommufd_hwpt_alloc with IOMMUFD_OBJ_HWPT_NESTED
  iommufd: Derive iommufd_hwpt_paging from iommufd_hw_pagetable
  ...
2023-11-01 16:44:56 -10:00
Joerg Roedel e8cca466a8 Merge branches 'iommu/fixes', 'arm/tegra', 'arm/smmu', 'virtio', 'x86/vt-d', 'x86/amd', 'core' and 's390' into next 2023-10-27 09:13:40 +02:00
Lu Baolu b41e38e225 iommu/vt-d: Add nested domain allocation
This adds the support for IOMMU_HWPT_DATA_VTD_S1 type. And 'nested_parent'
is added to mark the nested parent domain to sanitize the input parent domain.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231026044216.64964-8-yi.l.liu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
2023-10-26 11:16:34 -03:00
Yi Liu d86724d4dc iommu/vt-d: Make domain attach helpers to be extern
This makes the helpers visible to nested.c.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231026044216.64964-6-yi.l.liu@intel.com
Suggested-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
2023-10-26 11:16:34 -03:00
Lu Baolu 79ae1eccd3 iommu/vt-d: Add helper for nested domain allocation
This adds helper for accepting user parameters and allocate a nested
domain.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231026044216.64964-4-yi.l.liu@intel.com
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
2023-10-26 11:16:33 -03:00
Lu Baolu 04f261ac23 iommu/vt-d: Extend dmar_domain to support nested domain
The nested domain fields are exclusive to those that used for a DMA
remapping domain. Use union to avoid memory waste.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231026044216.64964-3-yi.l.liu@intel.com
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
2023-10-26 11:16:33 -03:00
Yi Liu a2cdecdf9d iommu/vt-d: Enhance capability check for nested parent domain allocation
This adds the scalable mode check before allocating the nested parent domain
as checking nested capability is not enough. User may turn off scalable mode
which also means no nested support even if the hardware supports it.

Fixes: c97d1b20d3 ("iommu/vt-d: Add domain_alloc_user op")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231024150011.44642-1-yi.l.liu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
2023-10-26 11:16:11 -03:00
Joao Martins f35f22cc76 iommu/vt-d: Access/Dirty bit support for SS domains
IOMMU advertises Access/Dirty bits for second-stage page table if the
extended capability DMAR register reports it (ECAP, mnemonic ECAP.SSADS).
The first stage table is compatible with CPU page table thus A/D bits are
implicitly supported. Relevant Intel IOMMU SDM ref for first stage table
"3.6.2 Accessed, Extended Accessed, and Dirty Flags" and second stage table
"3.7.2 Accessed and Dirty Flags".

First stage page table is enabled by default so it's allowed to set dirty
tracking and no control bits needed, it just returns 0. To use SSADS, set
bit 9 (SSADE) in the scalable-mode PASID table entry and flush the IOTLB
via pasid_flush_caches() following the manual. Relevant SDM refs:

"3.7.2 Accessed and Dirty Flags"
"6.5.3.3 Guidance to Software for Invalidations,
 Table 23. Guidance to Software for Invalidations"

PTE dirty bit is located in bit 9 and it's cached in the IOTLB so flush
IOTLB to make sure IOMMU attempts to set the dirty bit again. Note that
iommu_dirty_bitmap_record() will add the IOVA to iotlb_gather and thus the
caller of the iommu op will flush the IOTLB. Relevant manuals over the
hardware translation is chapter 6 with some special mention to:

"6.2.3.1 Scalable-Mode PASID-Table Entry Programming Considerations"
"6.2.4 IOTLB"

Select IOMMUFD_DRIVER only if IOMMUFD is enabled, given that IOMMU dirty
tracking requires IOMMUFD.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231024135109.73787-13-joao.m.martins@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
2023-10-24 11:58:43 -03:00
Jingqi Liu d87731f609 iommu/vt-d: debugfs: Create/remove debugfs file per {device, pasid}
Add a debugfs directory per pair of {device, pasid} if the mappings of
its page table are created and destroyed by the iommu_map/unmap()
interfaces. i.e. /sys/kernel/debug/iommu/intel/<device source id>/<pasid>.
Create a debugfs file in the directory for users to dump the page
table corresponding to {device, pasid}. e.g.
/sys/kernel/debug/iommu/intel/0000:00:02.0/1/domain_translation_struct.
For the default domain without pasid, it creates a debugfs file in the
debugfs device directory for users to dump its page table. e.g.
/sys/kernel/debug/iommu/intel/0000:00:02.0/domain_translation_struct.

When setting a domain to a PASID of device, create a debugfs file in
the pasid debugfs directory for users to dump the page table of the
specified pasid. Remove the debugfs device directory of the device
when releasing a device. e.g.
/sys/kernel/debug/iommu/intel/0000:00:01.0

Signed-off-by: Jingqi Liu <Jingqi.liu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231013135811.73953-3-Jingqi.liu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2023-10-16 09:34:51 +02:00
Zhang Rui 59df44bfb0 iommu/vt-d: Avoid memory allocation in iommu_suspend()
The iommu_suspend() syscore suspend callback is invoked with IRQ disabled.
Allocating memory with the GFP_KERNEL flag may re-enable IRQs during
the suspend callback, which can cause intermittent suspend/hibernation
problems with the following kernel traces:

Calling iommu_suspend+0x0/0x1d0
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 15 at kernel/time/timekeeping.c:868 ktime_get+0x9b/0xb0
...
CPU: 0 PID: 15 Comm: rcu_preempt Tainted: G     U      E      6.3-intel #r1
RIP: 0010:ktime_get+0x9b/0xb0
...
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>
 tick_sched_timer+0x22/0x90
 ? __pfx_tick_sched_timer+0x10/0x10
 __hrtimer_run_queues+0x111/0x2b0
 hrtimer_interrupt+0xfa/0x230
 __sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x63/0x140
 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x7b/0xa0
 </IRQ>
 <TASK>
 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1f/0x30
...
------------[ cut here ]------------
Interrupts enabled after iommu_suspend+0x0/0x1d0
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 27420 at drivers/base/syscore.c:68 syscore_suspend+0x147/0x270
CPU: 0 PID: 27420 Comm: rtcwake Tainted: G     U  W   E      6.3-intel #r1
RIP: 0010:syscore_suspend+0x147/0x270
...
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 hibernation_snapshot+0x25b/0x670
 hibernate+0xcd/0x390
 state_store+0xcf/0xe0
 kobj_attr_store+0x13/0x30
 sysfs_kf_write+0x3f/0x50
 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x128/0x200
 vfs_write+0x1fd/0x3c0
 ksys_write+0x6f/0xf0
 __x64_sys_write+0x1d/0x30
 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc

Given that only 4 words memory is needed, avoid the memory allocation in
iommu_suspend().

CC: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: 33e0715710 ("iommu/vt-d: Avoid GFP_ATOMIC where it is not needed")
Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Tested-by: Ooi, Chin Hao <chin.hao.ooi@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230921093956.234692-1-rui.zhang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230925120417.55977-2-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2023-09-25 16:10:36 +02:00
Lu Baolu 7d0c9da6c1 iommu/vt-d: Add set_dev_pasid callback for dma domain
This allows the upper layers to set a domain to a PASID of a device
if the PASID feature is supported by the IOMMU hardware. The typical
use cases are, for example, kernel DMA with PASID and hardware
assisted mediated device drivers.

The attaching device and pasid information is tracked in a per-domain
list and is used for IOTLB and devTLB invalidation.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230802212427.1497170-8-jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2023-08-09 17:44:39 +02:00
Lu Baolu 154786235d iommu/vt-d: Make prq draining code generic
Currently draining page requests and responses for a pasid is part of SVA
implementation. This is because the driver only supports attaching an SVA
domain to a device pasid. As we are about to support attaching other types
of domains to a device pasid, the prq draining code becomes generic.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230802212427.1497170-6-jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2023-08-09 17:44:37 +02:00
Joerg Roedel e51b419839 Merge branches 'iommu/fixes', 'arm/allwinner', 'arm/exynos', 'arm/mediatek', 'arm/omap', 'arm/renesas', 'arm/rockchip', 'arm/smmu', 'ppc/pamu', 'unisoc', 'x86/vt-d', 'x86/amd', 'core' and 'platform-remove_new' into next 2023-04-14 13:45:50 +02:00
Lu Baolu a06c2ecec1 iommu/vt-d: Remove extern from function prototypes
The kernel coding style does not require 'extern' in function prototypes
in .h files, so remove them from drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.h as they are
not needed.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230331045452.500265-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2023-04-13 12:05:49 +02:00
Kan Liang 16812c9655 iommu/vt-d: Fix an IOMMU perfmon warning when CPU hotplug
A warning can be triggered when hotplug CPU 0.
$ echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/online

 ------------[ cut here ]------------
 Voluntary context switch within RCU read-side critical section!
 WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 19 at kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h:318
          rcu_note_context_switch+0x4f4/0x580
 RIP: 0010:rcu_note_context_switch+0x4f4/0x580
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  ? perf_event_update_userpage+0x104/0x150
  __schedule+0x8d/0x960
  ? perf_event_set_state.part.82+0x11/0x50
  schedule+0x44/0xb0
  schedule_timeout+0x226/0x310
  ? __perf_event_disable+0x64/0x1a0
  ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x14/0x30
  wait_for_completion+0x94/0x130
  __wait_rcu_gp+0x108/0x130
  synchronize_rcu+0x67/0x70
  ? invoke_rcu_core+0xb0/0xb0
  ? __bpf_trace_rcu_stall_warning+0x10/0x10
  perf_pmu_migrate_context+0x121/0x370
  iommu_pmu_cpu_offline+0x6a/0xa0
  ? iommu_pmu_del+0x1e0/0x1e0
  cpuhp_invoke_callback+0x129/0x510
  cpuhp_thread_fun+0x94/0x150
  smpboot_thread_fn+0x183/0x220
  ? sort_range+0x20/0x20
  kthread+0xe6/0x110
  ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20
  ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
  </TASK>
 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

The synchronize_rcu() will be invoked in the perf_pmu_migrate_context(),
when migrating a PMU to a new CPU. However, the current for_each_iommu()
is within RCU read-side critical section.

Two methods were considered to fix the issue.
- Use the dmar_global_lock to replace the RCU read lock when going
  through the drhd list. But it triggers a lockdep warning.
- Use the cpuhp_setup_state_multi() to set up a dedicated state for each
  IOMMU PMU. The lock can be avoided.

The latter method is implemented in this patch. Since each IOMMU PMU has
a dedicated state, add cpuhp_node and cpu in struct iommu_pmu to track
the state. The state can be dynamically allocated now. Remove the
CPUHP_AP_PERF_X86_IOMMU_PERF_ONLINE.

Fixes: 46284c6ceb ("iommu/vt-d: Support cpumask for IOMMU perfmon")
Reported-by: Ammy Yi <ammy.yi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230328182028.1366416-1-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230329134721.469447-4-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2023-03-31 10:06:16 +02:00
Jason Gunthorpe 99b5726b44 iommu: Remove ioasid infrastructure
This has no use anymore, delete it all.

Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230322200803.869130-8-jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2023-03-31 10:03:31 +02:00
Jacob Pan 760f41d182 iommu/vt-d: Remove virtual command interface
Virtual command interface was introduced to allow using host PASIDs
inside VMs. It is unused and abandoned due to architectural change.

With this patch, we can safely remove this feature and the related helpers.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230210230206.3160144-2-jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230322200803.869130-2-jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2023-03-31 10:03:21 +02:00