mirror of https://github.com/torvalds/linux.git
130 Commits
| Author | SHA1 | Message | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
|
|
51ab33fc0a |
livepatching changes for 6.19
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJPBAABCAA5FiEESH4wyp42V4tXvYsjUqAMR0iAlPIFAmkumVobFIAAAAAABAAO bWFudTIsMi41KzEuMTEsMiwyAAoJEFKgDEdIgJTypHMQALImoj39UZiLLVMn2d4P 5droOQw+qMCfsVVY5m9Rqw3vrCsSds+7eC5Qa2GaXR480l4ZeMGyoYCr+2gDWcM3 vwTWuj8UuUOxQlMXubIFyL9r/SUtYSiqfAPK5tGtzHuNNUEHWGed9r5RrOGKZOnj SDe6ZL5G2Kekuua1mtSZhw8qpW/nK2IuFTRPxN6O243dUGtX0wkzWr1tVRpDDzoT UNWZ2xoE1lzb/EAviyuSgSIc5YsT50bM+fMzOUHsY/E9u8fI42N1z5B+P3ZlTvGx Z5nJ79ZMtbF3/4o6OaUqvR9Y4zZ73TtkMoV4sjrjYg28q+n4/tqVlCsjy0Hys/dP MlaKbLSI54+RldTWx02Yu0jcn2Artua3N0bURyEenqkhDLW9RXVfx/h29QQYPpE9 7FSlpUAQnFzFbGUGJcB02oClkxUSUcOuzVqC0n30wfdo+bVzDn19rr+Vi2bHe8TD MsASva96n2FhRVPkm8eBxnxpaYQj9Q6G1/7B1F30Et7PLzwD9qYUvXPXceyPATnd r3hdUiKgkPvUaDhApJRHwv/ZGnNDKujGBDc/YgBQrl3cPfG0ShGzJzWz892JjX0+ NB+O+eabHVs6tFRFNvxS2fu/ROZxrGfBzZUKoaZjZh3JEgOhlLKVlL7aRqtctFvP Dz0QYiOqlkjho7FykCIEKXxQ =6o9X -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'livepatching-for-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/livepatching/livepatching Pull livepatching updates from Petr Mladek: - Support both paths where tracefs is typically mounted in selftests - Make old_sympos 0 and 1 equal. They both are valid when there is only one symbol with the given name. * tag 'livepatching-for-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/livepatching/livepatching: selftests: livepatch: use canonical ftrace path livepatch: Match old_sympos 0 and 1 in klp_find_func() |
|
|
|
139560e8b9 |
livepatch: Match old_sympos 0 and 1 in klp_find_func()
When there is only one function of the same name, old_sympos of 0 and 1
are logically identical. Match them in klp_find_func().
This is to avoid a corner case with different toolchain behavior.
In this specific issue, two versions of kpatch-build were used to
build livepatch for the same kernel. One assigns old_sympos == 0 for
unique local functions, the other assigns old_sympos == 1 for unique
local functions. Both versions work fine by themselves. (PS: This
behavior change was introduced in a downstream version of kpatch-build.
This change does not exist in upstream kpatch-build.)
However, during livepatch upgrade (with the replace flag set) from a
patch built with one version of kpatch-build to the same fix built with
the other version of kpatch-build, livepatching fails with errors like:
[ 14.218706] sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename 'xxx/somefunc,1'
...
[ 14.219466] Call Trace:
[ 14.219468] <TASK>
[ 14.219469] dump_stack_lvl+0x47/0x60
[ 14.219474] sysfs_warn_dup.cold+0x17/0x27
[ 14.219476] sysfs_create_dir_ns+0x95/0xb0
[ 14.219479] kobject_add_internal+0x9e/0x260
[ 14.219483] kobject_add+0x68/0x80
[ 14.219485] ? kstrdup+0x3c/0xa0
[ 14.219486] klp_enable_patch+0x320/0x830
[ 14.219488] patch_init+0x443/0x1000 [ccc_0_6]
[ 14.219491] ? 0xffffffffa05eb000
[ 14.219492] do_one_initcall+0x2e/0x190
[ 14.219494] do_init_module+0x67/0x270
[ 14.219496] init_module_from_file+0x75/0xa0
[ 14.219499] idempotent_init_module+0x15a/0x240
[ 14.219501] __x64_sys_finit_module+0x61/0xc0
[ 14.219503] do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x160
[ 14.219505] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
[ 14.219507] RIP: 0033:0x7f545a4bd96d
...
[ 14.219516] kobject: kobject_add_internal failed for somefunc,1 with
-EEXIST, don't try to register things with the same name ...
This happens because klp_find_func() thinks somefunc with old_sympos==0
is not the same as somefunc with old_sympos==1, and klp_add_object_nops
adds another xxx/func,1 to the list of functions to patch.
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
[pmladek@suse.com: Fixed some typos.]
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Tested-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
|
|
|
|
dd590d4d57 |
objtool/klp: Introduce klp diff subcommand for diffing object files
Add a new klp diff subcommand which performs a binary diff between two
object files and extracts changed functions into a new object which can
then be linked into a livepatch module.
This builds on concepts from the longstanding out-of-tree kpatch [1]
project which began in 2012 and has been used for many years to generate
livepatch modules for production kernels. However, this is a complete
rewrite which incorporates hard-earned lessons from 12+ years of
maintaining kpatch.
Key improvements compared to kpatch-build:
- Integrated with objtool: Leverages objtool's existing control-flow
graph analysis to help detect changed functions.
- Works on vmlinux.o: Supports late-linked objects, making it
compatible with LTO, IBT, and similar.
- Simplified code base: ~3k fewer lines of code.
- Upstream: No more out-of-tree #ifdef hacks, far less cruft.
- Cleaner internals: Vastly simplified logic for symbol/section/reloc
inclusion and special section extraction.
- Robust __LINE__ macro handling: Avoids false positive binary diffs
caused by the __LINE__ macro by introducing a fix-patch-lines script
(coming in a later patch) which injects #line directives into the
source .patch to preserve the original line numbers at compile time.
Note the end result of this subcommand is not yet functionally complete.
Livepatch needs some ELF magic which linkers don't like:
- Two relocation sections (.rela*, .klp.rela*) for the same text
section.
- Use of SHN_LIVEPATCH to mark livepatch symbols.
Unfortunately linkers tend to mangle such things. To work around that,
klp diff generates a linker-compliant intermediate binary which encodes
the relevant KLP section/reloc/symbol metadata.
After module linking, a klp post-link step (coming soon) will clean up
the mess and convert the linked .ko into a fully compliant livepatch
module.
Note this subcommand requires the diffed binaries to have been compiled
with -ffunction-sections and -fdata-sections, and processed with
'objtool --checksum'. Those constraints will be handled by a klp-build
script introduced in a later patch.
Without '-ffunction-sections -fdata-sections', reliable object diffing
would be infeasible due to toolchain limitations:
- For intra-file+intra-section references, the compiler might
occasionally generated hard-coded instruction offsets instead of
relocations.
- Section-symbol-based references can be ambiguous:
- Overlapping or zero-length symbols create ambiguity as to which
symbol is being referenced.
- A reference to the end of a symbol (e.g., checking array bounds)
can be misinterpreted as a reference to the next symbol, or vice
versa.
A potential future alternative to '-ffunction-sections -fdata-sections'
would be to introduce a toolchain option that forces symbol-based
(non-section) relocations.
Acked-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Tested-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
|
|
|
|
bf770d6d20 |
x86/module: Improve relocation error messages
Add the section number and reloc index to relocation error messages to help find the faulty relocation. Acked-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Tested-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> |
|
|
|
01d5b167dc |
Modules changes for 6.15-rc1
- Use RCU instead of RCU-sched
The mix of rcu_read_lock(), rcu_read_lock_sched() and preempt_disable()
in the module code and its users has been replaced with just
rcu_read_lock().
- The rest of changes are smaller fixes and updates.
The changes have been on linux-next for at least 2 weeks, with the RCU
cleanup present for 2 months. One performance problem was reported with the
RCU change when KASAN + lockdep were enabled, but it was effectively
addressed by the already merged
|
|
|
|
febaa65c94 |
module: Use RCU in find_module_all().
The modules list and module::kallsyms can be accessed under RCU assumption. Remove module_assert_mutex_or_preempt() from find_module_all() so it can be used under RCU protection without warnings. Update its callers to use RCU protection instead of preempt_disable(). Cc: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org> Cc: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: linux-trace-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: live-patching@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250108090457.512198-7-bigeasy@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com> |
|
|
|
376c879e04 |
livepatch: Add comment to clarify klp_add_nops()
Add detailed comments to clarify the purpose of klp_add_nops() function. These comments are based on Petr's explanation[0]. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/Z6XUA7D0eU_YDMVp@pathway.suse.cz/ [0] Suggested-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Suggested-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250227024733.16989-2-laoar.shao@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> |
|
|
|
3dae09de40 |
livepatch: Add stack_order sysfs attribute
Add "stack_order" sysfs attribute which holds the order in which a live patch module was loaded into the system. A user can then determine an active live patched version of a function. cat /sys/kernel/livepatch/livepatch_1/stack_order -> 1 means that livepatch_1 is the first live patch applied cat /sys/kernel/livepatch/livepatch_module/stack_order -> N means that livepatch_module is the Nth live patch applied Suggested-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Suggested-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Suggested-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Wardenjohn <zhangwarden@gmail.com> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Tested-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241008014856.3729-2-zhangwarden@gmail.com [pmladek@suse.com: Updated kernel version and date in the ABI documentation.] Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> |
|
|
|
9205269280 |
livepatch: Replace snprintf() with sysfs_emit()
Let's use sysfs_emit() instead of snprintf(). Suggested-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Acked-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240625151123.2750-4-laoar.shao@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> |
|
|
|
adb68ed26a |
livepatch: Add "replace" sysfs attribute
There are situations when it might make sense to combine livepatches with and without the atomic replace on the same system. For example, the livepatch without the atomic replace might provide a hotfix or extra tuning. Managing livepatches on such systems might be challenging. And the information which of the installed livepatches do not use the atomic replace would be useful. Add new sysfs interface 'replace'. It works as follows: $ cat /sys/kernel/livepatch/livepatch-non_replace/replace 0 $ cat /sys/kernel/livepatch/livepatch-replace/replace 1 [ commit log improved by Petr ] Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Acked-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240625151123.2750-2-laoar.shao@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> |
|
|
|
d927752f28 |
livepatch: Rename KLP_* to KLP_TRANSITION_*
The original macros of KLP_* is about the state of the transition. Rename macros of KLP_* to KLP_TRANSITION_* to fix the confusing description of klp transition state. Signed-off-by: Wardenjohn <zhangwarden@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Tested-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Acked-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240507050111.38195-2-zhangwarden@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> |
|
|
|
67e18e132f |
livepatch: Fix missing newline character in klp_resolve_symbols()
Without the newline character, the log may not be printed immediately
after the error occurs.
Fixes:
|
|
|
|
586b222d74 |
Scheduler changes for v6.4:
- Allow unprivileged PSI poll()ing
- Fix performance regression introduced by mm_cid
- Improve livepatch stalls by adding livepatch task switching to cond_resched(),
this resolves livepatching busy-loop stalls with certain CPU-bound kthreads.
- Improve sched_move_task() performance on autogroup configs.
- On core-scheduling CPUs, avoid selecting throttled tasks to run
- Misc cleanups, fixes and improvements.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQJFBAABCgAvFiEEBpT5eoXrXCwVQwEKEnMQ0APhK1gFAmRK39cRHG1pbmdvQGtl
cm5lbC5vcmcACgkQEnMQ0APhK1hXPhAAk2WqOV2cW4BjSCHjWWE05IfTb0HMn8si
mFGBAnr1GIkJRvICAusAwDU3FcmP5mWyXA+LK110d3x4fKJP15vCD5ru5lHnBfX7
fSD+Ml8uM4Xlp8iUoQspilbQwmWkQSwhudbDs3Nj7XGUzJCvNgm1sM3xPRDlqSJ5
6zumfVOPTfzSGcZY3a8sMuJnCepZHLRR6NkLzo/DuI1NMy2Jw1dK43dh77AO1mBF
M53PF2IQgm6Wu/67p2k5eDq4c0AKL4PyIb4dRTGOPyljWMf41n28jwMv1tjlvu+Y
uT0JD8MJSrFiylyT41x7Asr7orAGXj3cPhShK5R0vrutx/SbqBiaaE1MO9U3aC3B
7xVXEORHWD6KIDqTvzmWGrMBkIdyWB6CLk6EJKr3MqM9hUtP2ift7bkAgIad9h+4
G9DdVePGoCyh/TQtJ9EPIULAYeu9mmDZe8rTQ8C5MCSg//05/CTMgBbb0NiFWhnd
0JQl1B0nNUA87whVUxK8Hfu4DLh7m9jrzgQr9Ww8/FwQ6tQHBOKWgDdbv45ckkaG
cJIQt/+vLilddazc8u8E+BGaD5w2uIYF0uL7kvG6Q5oARX06AZ5dj1m06vhZe/Ym
laOVZEpJsbQnxviY6jwj1n+CSB9aK7feiQfDePBPbpJGGUHyZoKrnLN6wmW2se+H
VCHtdgsEl5I=
=Hgci
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'sched-core-2023-04-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
- Allow unprivileged PSI poll()ing
- Fix performance regression introduced by mm_cid
- Improve livepatch stalls by adding livepatch task switching to
cond_resched(). This resolves livepatching busy-loop stalls with
certain CPU-bound kthreads
- Improve sched_move_task() performance on autogroup configs
- On core-scheduling CPUs, avoid selecting throttled tasks to run
- Misc cleanups, fixes and improvements
* tag 'sched-core-2023-04-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
sched/clock: Fix local_clock() before sched_clock_init()
sched/rt: Fix bad task migration for rt tasks
sched: Fix performance regression introduced by mm_cid
sched/core: Make sched_dynamic_mutex static
sched/psi: Allow unprivileged polling of N*2s period
sched/psi: Extract update_triggers side effect
sched/psi: Rename existing poll members in preparation
sched/psi: Rearrange polling code in preparation
sched/fair: Fix inaccurate tally of ttwu_move_affine
vhost: Fix livepatch timeouts in vhost_worker()
livepatch,sched: Add livepatch task switching to cond_resched()
livepatch: Skip task_call_func() for current task
livepatch: Convert stack entries array to percpu
sched: Interleave cfs bandwidth timers for improved single thread performance at low utilization
sched/core: Reduce cost of sched_move_task when config autogroup
sched/core: Avoid selecting the task that is throttled to run when core-sched enable
sched/topology: Make sched_energy_mutex,update static
|
|
|
|
b6a7828502 |
modules-6.4-rc1
The summary of the changes for this pull requests is:
* Song Liu's new struct module_memory replacement
* Nick Alcock's MODULE_LICENSE() removal for non-modules
* My cleanups and enhancements to reduce the areas where we vmalloc
module memory for duplicates, and the respective debug code which
proves the remaining vmalloc pressure comes from userspace.
Most of the changes have been in linux-next for quite some time except
the minor fixes I made to check if a module was already loaded
prior to allocating the final module memory with vmalloc and the
respective debug code it introduces to help clarify the issue. Although
the functional change is small it is rather safe as it can only *help*
reduce vmalloc space for duplicates and is confirmed to fix a bootup
issue with over 400 CPUs with KASAN enabled. I don't expect stable
kernels to pick up that fix as the cleanups would have also had to have
been picked up. Folks on larger CPU systems with modules will want to
just upgrade if vmalloc space has been an issue on bootup.
Given the size of this request, here's some more elaborate details
on this pull request.
The functional change change in this pull request is the very first
patch from Song Liu which replaces the struct module_layout with a new
struct module memory. The old data structure tried to put together all
types of supported module memory types in one data structure, the new
one abstracts the differences in memory types in a module to allow each
one to provide their own set of details. This paves the way in the
future so we can deal with them in a cleaner way. If you look at changes
they also provide a nice cleanup of how we handle these different memory
areas in a module. This change has been in linux-next since before the
merge window opened for v6.3 so to provide more than a full kernel cycle
of testing. It's a good thing as quite a bit of fixes have been found
for it.
Jason Baron then made dynamic debug a first class citizen module user by
using module notifier callbacks to allocate / remove module specific
dynamic debug information.
Nick Alcock has done quite a bit of work cross-tree to remove module
license tags from things which cannot possibly be module at my request
so to:
a) help him with his longer term tooling goals which require a
deterministic evaluation if a piece a symbol code could ever be
part of a module or not. But quite recently it is has been made
clear that tooling is not the only one that would benefit.
Disambiguating symbols also helps efforts such as live patching,
kprobes and BPF, but for other reasons and R&D on this area
is active with no clear solution in sight.
b) help us inch closer to the now generally accepted long term goal
of automating all the MODULE_LICENSE() tags from SPDX license tags
In so far as a) is concerned, although module license tags are a no-op
for non-modules, tools which would want create a mapping of possible
modules can only rely on the module license tag after the commit
|
|
|
|
e3ff7c609f |
livepatch,sched: Add livepatch task switching to cond_resched()
There have been reports [1][2] of live patches failing to complete within a reasonable amount of time due to CPU-bound kthreads. Fix it by patching tasks in cond_resched(). There are four different flavors of cond_resched(), depending on the kernel configuration. Hook into all of them. A more elegant solution might be to use a preempt notifier. However, non-ORC unwinders can't unwind a preempted task reliably. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220507174628.2086373-1-song@kernel.org/ [2] https://lkml.kernel.org/lkml/20230120-vhost-klp-switching-v1-0-7c2b65519c43@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Tested-by: Seth Forshee (DigitalOcean) <sforshee@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4ae981466b7814ec221014fc2554b2f86f3fb70b.1677257135.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org |
|
|
|
3703bd54cd |
kallsyms: Delete an unused parameter related to {module_}kallsyms_on_each_symbol()
The parameter 'struct module *' in the hook function associated with
{module_}kallsyms_on_each_symbol() is no longer used. Delete it.
Suggested-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Palazzo <vincenzopalazzodev@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
|
|
|
|
1b47b80e2f |
livepatch: Make kobj_type structures constant
Since commit
|
|
|
|
7dd86cf801 |
Livepatching changes for 6.3
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCAAdFiEESH4wyp42V4tXvYsjUqAMR0iAlPIFAmP01jEACgkQUqAMR0iA lPIH1g/9G3CLt9+by3d0FiS5AsbK6vohZRzKxqCTyX9b2p2sLQuiTu8TodJ9IOur axpaOuPOIjQ253yfqrYL2YZHdfr/632nSTGsT18p7k8a9m6ghQ6cW+uq23Ro9W43 uubjyvFMTeLBnkDTSJquciENdMtyPwyiTN0+ZvDOsAOKoBt7i3Rt7lcorjDuALwb 2SQ80qCjYLy1r6mkQyy3IhLQVSeRiaqkR6IAdxR5EeXmbSi0YYh0Jxz5AzPMeDw6 F1w7Whe6Vf8vf4JHVDqNazB3f+JH4JrmRvk6LxlGU33z9uJac4NIbboGDXzRP21h A0UGqwJimeoi8dji9Y3cXRIYRc+HqyqL0IadSHHLCou746/CJDBQN1EjNNBgZgu6 cTELnRL9TsV9tWt9boqbMK0KfCFnOsGPMDAXXDH5G/ZUsvyDweGMNelgNTXURHFX f1cTfdDj2T/iG3XDZHf35/rSI56BDQJcJ1G1fQc3sl+G9jDGxX3PBJYNAUpvC6cy iewDeROcAAXmwUqaC8epJJfN2m9zJJpDgR1t4mZTnKkmRF090ZApyDA4M769kn0J ioHvE8Pe9+GjY8syGzq3EJRyQnfXgTbAyKfiTpGWefLPrgkQ9LfFQRQ1S21sy483 Bz/KrNl1tMWFsSmngNYaiOZifjxVj8pYoIz1W2s0ore9sYu78YM= =xdQJ -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'livepatching-for-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/livepatching/livepatching Pull livepatching updates from Petr Mladek: - Allow reloading a livepatched module by clearing livepatch-specific relocations in the livepatch module. Otherwise, the repeated load would fail on consistency checks. * tag 'livepatching-for-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/livepatching/livepatching: livepatch,x86: Clear relocation targets on a module removal x86/module: remove unused code in __apply_relocate_add |
|
|
|
0c05e7bd2d |
livepatch,x86: Clear relocation targets on a module removal
Josh reported a bug:
When the object to be patched is a module, and that module is
rmmod'ed and reloaded, it fails to load with:
module: x86/modules: Skipping invalid relocation target, existing value is nonzero for type 2, loc 00000000ba0302e9, val ffffffffa03e293c
livepatch: failed to initialize patch 'livepatch_nfsd' for module 'nfsd' (-8)
livepatch: patch 'livepatch_nfsd' failed for module 'nfsd', refusing to load module 'nfsd'
The livepatch module has a relocation which references a symbol
in the _previous_ loading of nfsd. When apply_relocate_add()
tries to replace the old relocation with a new one, it sees that
the previous one is nonzero and it errors out.
He also proposed three different solutions. We could remove the error
check in apply_relocate_add() introduced by commit
|
|
|
|
07cc2c931e |
livepatch: Improve the search performance of module_kallsyms_on_each_symbol()
Currently we traverse all symbols of all modules to find the specified
function for the specified module. But in reality, we just need to find
the given module and then traverse all the symbols in it.
Let's add a new parameter 'const char *modname' to function
module_kallsyms_on_each_symbol(), then we can compare the module names
directly in this function and call hook 'fn' after matching. If 'modname'
is NULL, the symbols of all modules are still traversed for compatibility
with other usage cases.
Phase1: mod1-->mod2..(subsequent modules do not need to be compared)
|
Phase2: -->f1-->f2-->f3
Assuming that there are m modules, each module has n symbols on average,
then the time complexity is reduced from O(m * n) to O(m) + O(n).
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230116101009.23694-2-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
|
|
|
|
4f1354d5c6 |
livepatch: Call klp_match_callback() in klp_find_callback() to avoid code duplication
The implementation of function klp_match_callback() is identical to the partial implementation of function klp_find_callback(). So call function klp_match_callback() in function klp_find_callback() instead of the duplicated code. Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com> Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Suggested-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> |
|
|
|
9cb37357df |
livepatch: Use kallsyms_on_each_match_symbol() to improve performance
Based on the test results of kallsyms_on_each_match_symbol() and kallsyms_on_each_symbol(), the average performance can be improved by more than 1500 times. Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> |
|
|
|
4de65c5830 |
Livepatching changes for 6.1
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCAAdFiEESH4wyp42V4tXvYsjUqAMR0iAlPIFAmM9Y/gACgkQUqAMR0iA lPJxwg//SJsMwv3zDDP3YAzhROongc9mlNL9yTNo5zMFYaLIF6j0UkN7zP7+ChTY u3rfiOYOiSNVyylC4+Auznqi219wjEPedDtJkP6Gx6mHJIArXoFltOGct1fz3CH6 xJjBYPpRVQTP54HQ/OEM4kfxn7eG1HXpErxIYUfeRzM5REJR0iZFfI6FwyXVhjsL 1lDTHc/qlLlaDMqik2sQ/3yJ391SQKodAwkJY9d2wS06OjMmvtX+dADZJkXwv14f 5wnBXG/4Zr0HSR2JW3VgU7AwZptaRLYF2PtYdDp+yI0DSsmjPq4d+0YqTVbgLNSq r0XmewMpnNUNojEuFpW4/+RGZo0pnlJpjUOYfKTbDecnYfMjUFtSGPLVTMnN1OT+ xcW/Q8jO4nQ24993xrQbOr/vBT6nIsePkJAOJkTPzzAxkPF3X7ik3lZyjb7ntDlV mTfUpmTiFtmdMsDaKFxbgRknPre7z4XASMAiErHU4TGNyKBHsRDXmAdtC8hNn7ZU z2NGlDrBKuHL8IcKQ6uH/SYtyG3HIVCeiWqkRd9Sm9RKoz4p+sGl3I4D367O+fGX GGwXj8b5wvjl/BGXHoM+kQKmclYB8kD/8iQSwd64qooTkiDtt1HDPGr2Ewa5thiz fDoVyy98vyRSNmXtst9S7+IMmdjQ7mjmW9AlAITOwIo89UW+7GQ= =+qS1 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'livepatching-for-6.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/livepatching/livepatching Pull livepatching updates from Petr Mladek: - Fix race between fork and livepatch transition revert - Add sysfs entry that shows "patched" state for each object (module) that can be livepatched by the given livepatch - Some clean up * tag 'livepatching-for-6.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/livepatching/livepatching: selftests/livepatch: add sysfs test livepatch: add sysfs entry "patched" for each klp_object selftests/livepatch: normalize sysctl error message livepatch: Add a missing newline character in klp_module_coming() livepatch: fix race between fork and KLP transition |
|
|
|
59b2a38c6a | Merge branch 'for-6.1/sysfs-patched-object' into for-linus | |
|
|
b8a94bfb33 |
kallsyms: increase maximum kernel symbol length to 512
Rust symbols can become quite long due to namespacing introduced
by modules, types, traits, generics, etc. For instance,
the following code:
pub mod my_module {
pub struct MyType;
pub struct MyGenericType<T>(T);
pub trait MyTrait {
fn my_method() -> u32;
}
impl MyTrait for MyGenericType<MyType> {
fn my_method() -> u32 {
42
}
}
}
generates a symbol of length 96 when using the upcoming v0 mangling scheme:
_RNvXNtCshGpAVYOtgW1_7example9my_moduleINtB2_13MyGenericTypeNtB2_6MyTypeENtB2_7MyTrait9my_method
At the moment, Rust symbols may reach up to 300 in length.
Setting 512 as the maximum seems like a reasonable choice to
keep some headroom.
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Co-developed-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@google.com>
Co-developed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Co-developed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
|
|
|
|
bb26cfd9e7 |
livepatch: add sysfs entry "patched" for each klp_object
Add per klp_object sysfs entry "patched". It makes it easier to debug typos in the module name. Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com> [pmladek@suse.com: Updated kernel version when the sysfs file will be introduced] Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220902205208.3117798-2-song@kernel.org |
|
|
|
66d8529d0f |
livepatch: Add a missing newline character in klp_module_coming()
The error message is not printed immediately because it does not end with
a newline character.
Before:
root@localhost:~# insmod vmlinux.ko
insmod: ERROR: could not insert module vmlinux.ko: Invalid parameters
After:
root@localhost:~# insmod vmlinux.ko
[ 43.982558] livepatch: vmlinux.ko: invalid module name
insmod: ERROR: could not insert module vmlinux.ko: Invalid parameters
Fixes:
|
|
|
|
2f293651ec |
livepatch: Fix build failure on 32 bits processors
Trying to build livepatch on powerpc/32 results in:
kernel/livepatch/core.c: In function 'klp_resolve_symbols':
kernel/livepatch/core.c:221:23: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast]
221 | sym = (Elf64_Sym *)sechdrs[symndx].sh_addr + ELF_R_SYM(relas[i].r_info);
| ^
kernel/livepatch/core.c:221:21: error: assignment to 'Elf32_Sym *' {aka 'struct elf32_sym *'} from incompatible pointer type 'Elf64_Sym *' {aka 'struct elf64_sym *'} [-Werror=incompatible-pointer-types]
221 | sym = (Elf64_Sym *)sechdrs[symndx].sh_addr + ELF_R_SYM(relas[i].r_info);
| ^
kernel/livepatch/core.c: In function 'klp_apply_section_relocs':
kernel/livepatch/core.c:312:35: error: passing argument 1 of 'klp_resolve_symbols' from incompatible pointer type [-Werror=incompatible-pointer-types]
312 | ret = klp_resolve_symbols(sechdrs, strtab, symndx, sec, sec_objname);
| ^~~~~~~
| |
| Elf32_Shdr * {aka struct elf32_shdr *}
kernel/livepatch/core.c:193:44: note: expected 'Elf64_Shdr *' {aka 'struct elf64_shdr *'} but argument is of type 'Elf32_Shdr *' {aka 'struct elf32_shdr *'}
193 | static int klp_resolve_symbols(Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs, const char *strtab,
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~
Fix it by using the right types instead of forcing 64 bits types.
Fixes:
|
|
|
|
50a0f3f55e |
livepatch: Fix missing unlock on error in klp_enable_patch()
Add missing unlock when try_module_get() fails in klp_enable_patch().
Fixes:
|
|
|
|
5ef3dd2055 |
livepatch: Fix kobject refcount bug on klp_init_patch_early failure path
When enabling a klp patch with klp_enable_patch(), klp_init_patch_early()
is invoked to initialize the kobjects for the patch itself, as well as the
'struct klp_object' and 'struct klp_func' objects that comprise it.
However, there are some error paths in klp_enable_patch() where some
kobjects may have been initialized with kobject_init(), but an error code
is still returned due to e.g. a 'struct klp_object' having a NULL funcs
pointer.
In these paths, the initial reference of the kobject of the 'struct
klp_patch' may never be released, along with one or more of its objects and
their functions, as kobject_put() is not invoked on the cleanup path if
klp_init_patch_early() returns an error code.
For example, if an object entry such as the following were added to the
sample livepatch module's klp patch, it would cause the vmlinux klp_object,
and its klp_func which updates 'cmdline_proc_show', to never be released:
static struct klp_object objs[] = {
{
/* name being NULL means vmlinux */
.funcs = funcs,
},
{
/* NULL funcs -- would cause reference leak */
.name = "kvm",
}, { }
};
Without this change, if CONFIG_DEBUG_KOBJECT is enabled, and the sample klp
patch is loaded, the kobjects (the patch, the vmlinux 'struct klp_object',
and its func) are observed as initialized, but never released, in the dmesg
log output. With the change, these kobject references no longer fail to be
released as the error case is properly handled before they are initialized.
Signed-off-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Acked-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
|
|
|
|
013c1667cf |
kallsyms: refactor {,module_}kallsyms_on_each_symbol
Require an explicit call to module_kallsyms_on_each_symbol to look for symbols in modules instead of the call from kallsyms_on_each_symbol, and acquire module_mutex inside of module_kallsyms_on_each_symbol instead of leaving that up to the caller. Note that this slightly changes the behavior for the livepatch code in that the symbols from vmlinux are not iterated anymore if objname is set, but that actually is the desired behavior in this case. Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Acked-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org> |
|
|
|
a006050575 |
module: use RCU to synchronize find_module
Allow for a RCU-sched critical section around find_module, following the lower level find_module_all helper, and switch the two callers outside of module.c to use such a RCU-sched critical section instead of module_mutex. Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Acked-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org> |
|
|
|
a4ae16f65c |
livepatch: Make klp_apply_object_relocs static
Fix the following sparse warning:
kernel/livepatch/core.c:748:5: warning: symbol 'klp_apply_object_relocs' was
not declared.
The klp_apply_object_relocs() has only one call site within core.c;
it should be static
Fixes:
|
|
|
|
5b384f9335 |
x86/module: Use text_mutex in apply_relocate_add()
Now that the livepatch code no longer needs the text_mutex for changing module permissions, move its usage down to apply_relocate_add(). Note the s390 version of apply_relocate_add() doesn't need to use the text_mutex because it already uses s390_kernel_write_lock, which accomplishes the same task. Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Acked-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com> Acked-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> |
|
|
|
d556e1be33 |
livepatch: Remove module_disable_ro() usage
With arch_klp_init_object_loaded() gone, and apply_relocate_add() now using text_poke(), livepatch no longer needs to use module_disable_ro(). Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com> Acked-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> |
|
|
|
ca376a9374 |
livepatch: Prevent module-specific KLP rela sections from referencing vmlinux symbols
Prevent module-specific KLP rela sections from referencing vmlinux symbols. This helps prevent ordering issues with module special section initializations. Presumably such symbols are exported and normal relas can be used instead. Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com> Acked-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> |
|
|
|
1d05334d28 |
livepatch: Remove .klp.arch
After the previous patch, vmlinux-specific KLP relocations are now
applied early during KLP module load. This means that .klp.arch
sections are no longer needed for *vmlinux-specific* KLP relocations.
One might think they're still needed for *module-specific* KLP
relocations. If a to-be-patched module is loaded *after* its
corresponding KLP module is loaded, any corresponding KLP relocations
will be delayed until the to-be-patched module is loaded. If any
special sections (.parainstructions, for example) rely on those
relocations, their initializations (apply_paravirt) need to be done
afterwards. Thus the apparent need for arch_klp_init_object_loaded()
and its corresponding .klp.arch sections -- it allows some of the
special section initializations to be done at a later time.
But... if you look closer, that dependency between the special sections
and the module-specific KLP relocations doesn't actually exist in
reality. Looking at the contents of the .altinstructions and
.parainstructions sections, there's not a realistic scenario in which a
KLP module's .altinstructions or .parainstructions section needs to
access a symbol in a to-be-patched module. It might need to access a
local symbol or even a vmlinux symbol; but not another module's symbol.
When a special section needs to reference a local or vmlinux symbol, a
normal rela can be used instead of a KLP rela.
Since the special section initializations don't actually have any real
dependency on module-specific KLP relocations, .klp.arch and
arch_klp_init_object_loaded() no longer have a reason to exist. So
remove them.
As Peter said much more succinctly:
So the reason for .klp.arch was that .klp.rela.* stuff would overwrite
paravirt instructions. If that happens you're doing it wrong. Those
RELAs are core kernel, not module, and thus should've happened in
.rela.* sections at patch-module loading time.
Reverting this removes the two apply_{paravirt,alternatives}() calls
from the late patching path, and means we don't have to worry about
them when removing module_disable_ro().
[ jpoimboe: Rewrote patch description. Tweaked klp_init_object_loaded()
error path. ]
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
|
|
|
|
7c8e2bdd5f |
livepatch: Apply vmlinux-specific KLP relocations early
KLP relocations are livepatch-specific relocations which are applied to
a KLP module's text or data. They exist for two reasons:
1) Unexported symbols: replacement functions often need to access
unexported symbols (e.g. static functions), which "normal"
relocations don't allow.
2) Late module patching: this is the ability for a KLP module to
bypass normal module dependencies, such that the KLP module can be
loaded *before* a to-be-patched module. This means that
relocations which need to access symbols in the to-be-patched
module might need to be applied to the KLP module well after it has
been loaded.
Non-late-patched KLP relocations are applied from the KLP module's init
function. That usually works fine, unless the patched code wants to use
alternatives, paravirt patching, jump tables, or some other special
section which needs relocations. Then we run into ordering issues and
crashes.
In order for those special sections to work properly, the KLP
relocations should be applied *before* the special section init code
runs, such as apply_paravirt(), apply_alternatives(), or
jump_label_apply_nops().
You might think the obvious solution would be to move the KLP relocation
initialization earlier, but it's not necessarily that simple. The
problem is the above-mentioned late module patching, for which KLP
relocations can get applied well after the KLP module is loaded.
To "fix" this issue in the past, we created .klp.arch sections:
.klp.arch.{module}..altinstructions
.klp.arch.{module}..parainstructions
Those sections allow KLP late module patching code to call
apply_paravirt() and apply_alternatives() after the module-specific KLP
relocations (.klp.rela.{module}.{section}) have been applied.
But that has a lot of drawbacks, including code complexity, the need for
arch-specific code, and the (per-arch) danger that we missed some
special section -- for example the __jump_table section which is used
for jump labels.
It turns out there's a simpler and more functional approach. There are
two kinds of KLP relocation sections:
1) vmlinux-specific KLP relocation sections
.klp.rela.vmlinux.{sec}
These are relocations (applied to the KLP module) which reference
unexported vmlinux symbols.
2) module-specific KLP relocation sections
.klp.rela.{module}.{sec}:
These are relocations (applied to the KLP module) which reference
unexported or exported module symbols.
Up until now, these have been treated the same. However, they're
inherently different.
Because of late module patching, module-specific KLP relocations can be
applied very late, thus they can create the ordering headaches described
above.
But vmlinux-specific KLP relocations don't have that problem. There's
nothing to prevent them from being applied earlier. So apply them at
the same time as normal relocations, when the KLP module is being
loaded.
This means that for vmlinux-specific KLP relocations, we no longer have
any ordering issues. vmlinux-referencing jump labels, alternatives, and
paravirt patching will work automatically, without the need for the
.klp.arch hacks.
All that said, for module-specific KLP relocations, the ordering
problems still exist and we *do* still need .klp.arch. Or do we? Stay
tuned.
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
|
|
|
|
dcf550e52f |
livepatch: Disallow vmlinux.ko
This is purely a theoretical issue, but if there were a module named vmlinux.ko, the livepatch relocation code wouldn't be able to distinguish between vmlinux-specific and vmlinux.o-specific KLP relocations. If CONFIG_LIVEPATCH is enabled, don't allow a module named vmlinux.ko. Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Acked-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Acked-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> |
|
|
|
92c9abf5e5 |
livepatch: Allow to distinguish different version of system state changes
The atomic replace runs pre/post (un)install callbacks only from the new
livepatch. There are several reasons for this:
+ Simplicity: clear ordering of operations, no interactions between
old and new callbacks.
+ Reliability: only new livepatch knows what changes can already be made
by older livepatches and how to take over the state.
+ Testing: the atomic replace can be properly tested only when a newer
livepatch is available. It might be too late to fix unwanted effect
of callbacks from older livepatches.
It might happen that an older change is not enough and the same system
state has to be modified another way. Different changes need to get
distinguished by a version number added to struct klp_state.
The version can also be used to prevent loading incompatible livepatches.
The check is done when the livepatch is enabled. The rules are:
+ Any completely new system state modification is allowed.
+ System state modifications with the same or higher version are allowed
for already modified system states.
+ Cumulative livepatches must handle all system state modifications from
already installed livepatches.
+ Non-cumulative livepatches are allowed to touch already modified
system states.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191030154313.13263-4-pmladek@suse.com
To: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org>
Cc: Kamalesh Babulal <kamalesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Nicolai Stange <nstange@suse.de>
Cc: live-patching@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
|
|
|
|
7e35e4eb7e |
livepatch: Keep replaced patches until post_patch callback is called
Pre/post (un)patch callbacks might manipulate the system state. Cumulative livepatches might need to take over the changes made by the replaced ones. For this they might need to access some data stored or referenced by the old livepatches. Therefore the replaced livepatches have to stay around until post_patch() callback is called. It is achieved by calling the free functions later. It is the same location where disabled livepatches have already been freed. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191030154313.13263-2-pmladek@suse.com To: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org> Cc: Kamalesh Babulal <kamalesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Nicolai Stange <nstange@suse.de> Cc: live-patching@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Acked-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> |
|
|
|
4ff96fb52c |
livepatch: Nullify obj->mod in klp_module_coming()'s error path
klp_module_coming() is called for every module appearing in the system. It sets obj->mod to a patched module for klp_object obj. Unfortunately it leaves it set even if an error happens later in the function and the patched module is not allowed to be loaded. klp_is_object_loaded() uses obj->mod variable and could currently give a wrong return value. The bug is probably harmless as of now. Signed-off-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> |
|
|
|
6a71398c6a |
This includes the following fixes:
- Out of range read of stack trace output - Fix for NULL pointer dereference in trace_uprobe_create() - Fix to a livepatching / ftrace permission race in the module code - Fix for NULL pointer dereference in free_ftrace_func_mapper() - A couple of build warning clean ups -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iIoEABYIADIWIQRRSw7ePDh/lE+zeZMp5XQQmuv6qgUCXQToxhQccm9zdGVkdEBn b29kbWlzLm9yZwAKCRAp5XQQmuv6qusmAP4/mmJPgsDchnu5ui0wB8BByzJlsPn8 luXFDuqI4f34zgD+JCmeYbj5LLh98D9XkaaEgP4yz3yKsWeSdwWPCU0vTgo= =M/+E -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'trace-v5.2-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt: - Out of range read of stack trace output - Fix for NULL pointer dereference in trace_uprobe_create() - Fix to a livepatching / ftrace permission race in the module code - Fix for NULL pointer dereference in free_ftrace_func_mapper() - A couple of build warning clean ups * tag 'trace-v5.2-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: ftrace: Fix NULL pointer dereference in free_ftrace_func_mapper() module: Fix livepatch/ftrace module text permissions race tracing/uprobe: Fix obsolete comment on trace_uprobe_create() tracing/uprobe: Fix NULL pointer dereference in trace_uprobe_create() tracing: Make two symbols static tracing: avoid build warning with HAVE_NOP_MCOUNT tracing: Fix out-of-range read in trace_stack_print() |
|
|
|
9f255b632b |
module: Fix livepatch/ftrace module text permissions race
It's possible for livepatch and ftrace to be toggling a module's text
permissions at the same time, resulting in the following panic:
BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffffffc005b1d9
#PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
#PF: error_code(0x0003) - permissions violation
PGD 3ea0c067 P4D 3ea0c067 PUD 3ea0e067 PMD 3cc13067 PTE 3b8a1061
Oops: 0003 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
CPU: 1 PID: 453 Comm: insmod Tainted: G O K 5.2.0-rc1-a188339ca5 #1
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.12.0-20181126_142135-anatol 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:apply_relocate_add+0xbe/0x14c
Code: fa 0b 74 21 48 83 fa 18 74 38 48 83 fa 0a 75 40 eb 08 48 83 38 00 74 33 eb 53 83 38 00 75 4e 89 08 89 c8 eb 0a 83 38 00 75 43 <89> 08 48 63 c1 48 39 c8 74 2e eb 48 83 38 00 75 32 48 29 c1 89 08
RSP: 0018:ffffb223c00dbb10 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: ffffffffc005b1d9 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffffff8b200060
RDX: 000000000000000b RSI: 0000004b0000000b RDI: ffff96bdfcd33000
RBP: ffffb223c00dbb38 R08: ffffffffc005d040 R09: ffffffffc005c1f0
R10: ffff96bdfcd33c40 R11: ffff96bdfcd33b80 R12: 0000000000000018
R13: ffffffffc005c1f0 R14: ffffffffc005e708 R15: ffffffff8b2fbc74
FS: 00007f5f447beba8(0000) GS:ffff96bdff900000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: ffffffffc005b1d9 CR3: 000000003cedc002 CR4: 0000000000360ea0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
klp_init_object_loaded+0x10f/0x219
? preempt_latency_start+0x21/0x57
klp_enable_patch+0x662/0x809
? virt_to_head_page+0x3a/0x3c
? kfree+0x8c/0x126
patch_init+0x2ed/0x1000 [livepatch_test02]
? 0xffffffffc0060000
do_one_initcall+0x9f/0x1c5
? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0xc4/0xd4
? do_init_module+0x27/0x210
do_init_module+0x5f/0x210
load_module+0x1c41/0x2290
? fsnotify_path+0x3b/0x42
? strstarts+0x2b/0x2b
? kernel_read+0x58/0x65
__do_sys_finit_module+0x9f/0xc3
? __do_sys_finit_module+0x9f/0xc3
__x64_sys_finit_module+0x1a/0x1c
do_syscall_64+0x52/0x61
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
The above panic occurs when loading two modules at the same time with
ftrace enabled, where at least one of the modules is a livepatch module:
CPU0 CPU1
klp_enable_patch()
klp_init_object_loaded()
module_disable_ro()
ftrace_module_enable()
ftrace_arch_code_modify_post_process()
set_all_modules_text_ro()
klp_write_object_relocations()
apply_relocate_add()
*patches read-only code* - BOOM
A similar race exists when toggling ftrace while loading a livepatch
module.
Fix it by ensuring that the livepatch and ftrace code patching
operations -- and their respective permissions changes -- are protected
by the text_mutex.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/ab43d56ab909469ac5d2520c5d944ad6d4abd476.1560474114.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
Reported-by: Johannes Erdfelt <johannes@erdfelt.com>
Fixes:
|
|
|
|
1ccea77e2a |
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 13
Based on 2 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at your option any later version this program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license for more details you should have received a copy of the gnu general public license along with this program if not see http www gnu org licenses this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at your option any later version this program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license for more details [based] [from] [clk] [highbank] [c] you should have received a copy of the gnu general public license along with this program if not see http www gnu org licenses extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-or-later has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 355 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Jilayne Lovejoy <opensource@jilayne.com> Reviewed-by: Steve Winslow <swinslow@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190519154041.837383322@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> |
|
|
|
d2d8b14604 |
The major changes in this tracing update includes:
- Removing of non-DYNAMIC_FTRACE from 32bit x86
- Removing of mcount support from x86
- Emulating a call from int3 on x86_64, fixes live kernel patching
- Consolidated Tracing Error logs file
Minor updates:
- Removal of klp_check_compiler_support()
- kdb ftrace dumping output changes
- Accessing and creating ftrace instances from inside the kernel
- Clean up of #define if macro
- Introduction of TRACE_EVENT_NOP() to disable trace events based on config
options
And other minor fixes and clean ups
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iIoEABYIADIWIQRRSw7ePDh/lE+zeZMp5XQQmuv6qgUCXNxMZxQccm9zdGVkdEBn
b29kbWlzLm9yZwAKCRAp5XQQmuv6qq4PAP44kP6VbwL8CHyI2A3xuJ6Hwxd+2Z2r
ip66RtzyJ+2iCgEA2QCuWUlEt2bLpF9a8IQ4N9tWenSeW2i7gunPb+tioQw=
=RVQo
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'trace-v5.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
"The major changes in this tracing update includes:
- Removal of non-DYNAMIC_FTRACE from 32bit x86
- Removal of mcount support from x86
- Emulating a call from int3 on x86_64, fixes live kernel patching
- Consolidated Tracing Error logs file
Minor updates:
- Removal of klp_check_compiler_support()
- kdb ftrace dumping output changes
- Accessing and creating ftrace instances from inside the kernel
- Clean up of #define if macro
- Introduction of TRACE_EVENT_NOP() to disable trace events based on
config options
And other minor fixes and clean ups"
* tag 'trace-v5.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (44 commits)
x86: Hide the int3_emulate_call/jmp functions from UML
livepatch: Remove klp_check_compiler_support()
ftrace/x86: Remove mcount support
ftrace/x86_32: Remove support for non DYNAMIC_FTRACE
tracing: Simplify "if" macro code
tracing: Fix documentation about disabling options using trace_options
tracing: Replace kzalloc with kcalloc
tracing: Fix partial reading of trace event's id file
tracing: Allow RCU to run between postponed startup tests
tracing: Fix white space issues in parse_pred() function
tracing: Eliminate const char[] auto variables
ring-buffer: Fix mispelling of Calculate
tracing: probeevent: Fix to make the type of $comm string
tracing: probeevent: Do not accumulate on ret variable
tracing: uprobes: Re-enable $comm support for uprobe events
ftrace/x86_64: Emulate call function while updating in breakpoint handler
x86_64: Allow breakpoints to emulate call instructions
x86_64: Add gap to int3 to allow for call emulation
tracing: kdb: Allow ftdump to skip all but the last few entries
tracing: Add trace_total_entries() / trace_total_entries_cpu()
...
|
|
|
|
56e33afd77 |
livepatch: Remove klp_check_compiler_support()
The only purpose of klp_check_compiler_support() is to make sure that we are not using ftrace on x86 via mcount (because that's executed only after prologue has already happened, and that's too late for livepatching purposes). Now that mcount is not supported by ftrace any more, there is no need for klp_check_compiler_support() either. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/nycvar.YFH.7.76.1905102346100.17054@cbobk.fhfr.pm Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> |
|
|
|
cf482a49af |
Driver core/kobject patches for 5.2-rc1
Here is the "big" set of driver core patches for 5.2-rc1
There are a number of ACPI patches in here as well, as Rafael said they
should go through this tree due to the driver core changes they
required. They have all been acked by the ACPI developers.
There are also a number of small subsystem-specific changes in here, due
to some changes to the kobject core code. Those too have all been acked
by the various subsystem maintainers.
As for content, it's pretty boring outside of the ACPI changes:
- spdx cleanups
- kobject documentation updates
- default attribute groups for kobjects
- other minor kobject/driver core fixes
All have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iG0EABECAC0WIQT0tgzFv3jCIUoxPcsxR9QN2y37KQUCXNHDbw8cZ3JlZ0Brcm9h
aC5jb20ACgkQMUfUDdst+ynDAgCfbb4LBR6I50wFXb8JM/R6cAS7qrsAn1unshKV
8XCYcif2RxjtdJWXbjdm
=/rLh
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'driver-core-5.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core/kobject updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the "big" set of driver core patches for 5.2-rc1
There are a number of ACPI patches in here as well, as Rafael said
they should go through this tree due to the driver core changes they
required. They have all been acked by the ACPI developers.
There are also a number of small subsystem-specific changes in here,
due to some changes to the kobject core code. Those too have all been
acked by the various subsystem maintainers.
As for content, it's pretty boring outside of the ACPI changes:
- spdx cleanups
- kobject documentation updates
- default attribute groups for kobjects
- other minor kobject/driver core fixes
All have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues"
* tag 'driver-core-5.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (47 commits)
kobject: clean up the kobject add documentation a bit more
kobject: Fix kernel-doc comment first line
kobject: Remove docstring reference to kset
firmware_loader: Fix a typo ("syfs" -> "sysfs")
kobject: fix dereference before null check on kobj
Revert "driver core: platform: Fix the usage of platform device name(pdev->name)"
init/config: Do not select BUILD_BIN2C for IKCONFIG
Provide in-kernel headers to make extending kernel easier
kobject: Improve doc clarity kobject_init_and_add()
kobject: Improve docs for kobject_add/del
driver core: platform: Fix the usage of platform device name(pdev->name)
livepatch: Replace klp_ktype_patch's default_attrs with groups
cpufreq: schedutil: Replace default_attrs field with groups
padata: Replace padata_attr_type default_attrs field with groups
irqdesc: Replace irq_kobj_type's default_attrs field with groups
net-sysfs: Replace ktype default_attrs field with groups
block: Replace all ktype default_attrs with groups
samples/kobject: Replace foo_ktype's default_attrs field with groups
kobject: Add support for default attribute groups to kobj_type
driver core: Postpone DMA tear-down until after devres release for probe failure
...
|
|
|
|
f68d67cf2f |
livepatch: Remove duplicated code for early initialization
kobject_init() call added one more operation that has to be done when doing the early initialization of both static and dynamic livepatch structures. It would have been easier when the early initialization code was not duplicated. Let's deduplicate it for future generations of livepatching hackers. The patch does not change the existing behavior. Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Kamalesh Babulal <kamalesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> |
|
|
|
4d141ab341 |
livepatch: Remove custom kobject state handling
kobject_init() always succeeds and sets the reference count to 1. It allows to always free the structures via kobject_put() and the related release callback. Note that the custom kobject state handling was used only because we did not know that kobject_put() can and actually should get called even when kobject_init_and_add() fails. The patch should not change the existing behavior. Suggested-by: "Tobin C. Harding" <tobin@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Kamalesh Babulal <kamalesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> |