R-Car V4H Reference Manual R19UH0186EJ0130 Rev.1.30 Apr. 21, 2025 page 585
Figure 9.3.2 Software Reset flow (B) indicates that for peripherals in HSC
domain, after reset has been asserted by writing a matching reset bit into
register SRCR, it is mandatory to wait 1ms.
Because it is the controller driver which can determine whether or not the
controller is in HSC domain based on its compatible string, add the missing
delay in the controller driver.
This 1ms delay is documented on R-Car V4H and V4M; it is currently unclear
whether S4 is affected as well. This patch does apply the extra delay on
R-Car S4 as well.
Fixes: 0d0c551011 ("PCI: rcar-gen4: Add R-Car Gen4 PCIe controller support for host mode")
Suggested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut+renesas@mailbox.org>
[mani: added the missing r-b tag from Krzysztof]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250919134644.208098-1-marek.vasut+renesas@mailbox.org
Designware databook r5.20a, sec 3.10.10.3 documents the 'CFG Shift Feature'
of the internal Address Translation Unit (iATU). When this feature is
enabled, it shifts/maps the BDF contained in the bits [27:12] of the target
address in MEM TLP to become BDF of the CFG TLP. This essentially
implements the Enhanced Configuration Address Mapping (ECAM) mechanism as
defined in PCIe r6.0, sec 7.2.2.
Currently, the driver is not making use of this CFG shift feature, thereby
creating the iATU outbound map for each config access to the devices,
causing latency and wasting CPU cycles.
So to avoid this, configure the controller to enable CFG shift feature by
enabling the 'CFG Shift' bit of the 'iATU Control 2 Register'.
As a result of enabling CFG shift (ECAM), there is no longer a need to map
the DBI register space separately as the DBI region falls under the
'config' space used for ECAM (as DBI is used to access the Root Port).
For enabling ECAM using CFG shift, the platform has to satisfy following
requirements:
1. Size of the 'config' memory space to be used as ECAM memory should be
able to accommodate the number of buses defined in the 'bus-range'
property of the host bridge DT node.
2. The 'config' memory space should be 256 MiB aligned. This requirement
comes from PCIe r6.0, sec 7.2.2, which says the base address of ECAM
memory should be aligned to a 2^(n+20) byte address boundary. For the
DWC cores, n is 8, so this results in 2^28 byte alignment requirement.
It should be noted that some DWC vendor glue drivers like pcie-al may use
their own ECAM mechanism. For those controllers, set
'dw_pcie_rp::native_ecam' flag and skip enabling the CFG Shift feature in
the DWC core.
Signed-off-by: Krishna Chaitanya Chundru <krishna.chundru@oss.qualcomm.com>
[mani: code split, reworded subject/description, comment, native_ecam flag]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250923-controller-dwc-ecam-v10-4-e84390ba75fa@kernel.org
To support the DWC ECAM mechanism, prepare the driver by performing below
configurations:
1. Since the ELBI region will be covered by the ECAM 'config' space,
override the 'elbi_base' with the address derived from 'dbi_base' and
the offset from PARF_SLV_DBI_ELBI register.
2. Block the transactions from the host bridge to devices other than Root
Port on the root bus to return all F's. This is required when the 'CFG
Shift Feature' of iATU is enabled.
Signed-off-by: Krishna Chaitanya Chundru <krishna.chundru@oss.qualcomm.com>
[mani: code split, reworded subject/description and comments]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250923-controller-dwc-ecam-v10-3-e84390ba75fa@kernel.org
In order to enable PCIe ECAM mechanism in DWC driver as per the 'CFG Shift
Feature' documented in Designware databook r5.20a, sec 3.10.10.3, prepare
the driver to handle the one time iATU setup and creating ECAM window.
Signed-off-by: Krishna Chaitanya Chundru <krishna.chundru@oss.qualcomm.com>
[mani: splitted the preparatory code into a separate commit for bisectability]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250923-controller-dwc-ecam-v10-2-e84390ba75fa@kernel.org
External Local Bus Interface (ELBI) is an optional register space for all
DWC IPs containing the vendor specific registers. There is no need for the
vendor glue drivers to fetch and map the ELBI region separately.
Hence, optionally fetch and map the resource from DT in the DWC core. This
also warrants dropping the corresponding code from glue drivers. Hence,
drop the ELBI resource fetch and map logic from glue drivers and convert
them to use 'dw_pci::elbi_base'.
Note that the pcie-qcom-ep driver used devm_pci_remap_cfg_resource() to map
the ELBI resource previously. But it was a mistake since
devm_pci_remap_cfg_resource() should only be used for mapping the PCIe
config space region as it maps the region as Non-Posted. As ELBI is used to
hold vendor specific registers, there is no need to map the region as
Non-Posted. With this conversion, the region will get mapped as normal MMIO
memory.
Suggested-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Krishna Chaitanya Chundru <krishna.chundru@oss.qualcomm.com>
[mani: removed elbi override, converted glue drivers and reworded description]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250923-controller-dwc-ecam-v10-1-e84390ba75fa@kernel.org
The return value from tegra_bpmp_transfer() indicates the success or
failure of the IPC transaction with BPMP. If the transaction succeeded, we
also need to check the actual command's result code.
If we don't have error handling for tegra_bpmp_transfer(), we will set the
pcie->ep_state to EP_STATE_ENABLED even when the tegra_bpmp_transfer()
command fails. Thus, the pcie->ep_state will get out of sync with reality,
and any further PERST# assert + deassert will be a no-op and will not
trigger the hardware initialization sequence.
This is because pex_ep_event_pex_rst_deassert() checks the current
pcie->ep_state, and does nothing if the current state is already
EP_STATE_ENABLED.
Thus, it is important to have error handling for tegra_bpmp_transfer(),
such that the pcie->ep_state can not get out of sync with reality, so that
we will try to initialize the hardware not only during the first PERST#
assert + deassert, but also during any succeeding PERST# assert + deassert.
One example where this fix is needed is when using a rock5b as host.
During the initial PERST# assert + deassert (triggered by the bootloader on
the rock5b) pex_ep_event_pex_rst_deassert() will get called, but for some
unknown reason, the tegra_bpmp_transfer() call to initialize the PHY fails.
Once Linux has been loaded on the rock5b, the PCIe driver will once again
assert + deassert PERST#. However, without tegra_bpmp_transfer() error
handling, this second PERST# assert + deassert will not trigger the
hardware initialization sequence.
With tegra_bpmp_transfer() error handling, the second PERST# assert +
deassert will once again trigger the hardware to be initialized and this
time the tegra_bpmp_transfer() succeeds.
Fixes: c57247f940 ("PCI: tegra: Add support for PCIe endpoint mode in Tegra194")
Signed-off-by: Vidya Sagar <vidyas@nvidia.com>
[cassel: improve commit log]
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250922140822.519796-8-cassel@kernel.org
Tegra already defines all BARs except BAR0 as BAR_RESERVED. This is
sufficient for pci-epf-test to not allocate backing memory and to not call
set_bar() for those BARs. However, marking a BAR as BAR_RESERVED does not
mean that the BAR gets disabled.
The host side driver, pci_endpoint_test, simply does an ioremap for all
enabled BARs and will run tests against all enabled BARs, so it will run
tests against the BARs marked as BAR_RESERVED.
After running the BAR tests (which will write to all enabled BARs), the
inbound address translation is broken. This is because the tegra controller
exposes the ATU Port Logic Structure in BAR4, so when BAR4 is written, the
inbound address translation settings get overwritten.
To avoid this, implement the dw_pcie_ep_ops .init() callback and start off
by disabling all BARs (pci-epf-test will later enable/configure BARs that
are not defined as BAR_RESERVED).
This matches the behavior of other PCIe endpoint drivers: dra7xx, imx6,
layerscape-ep, artpec6, dw-rockchip, qcom-ep, rcar-gen4, and uniphier-ep.
With this, the PCI endpoint kselftest test case CONSECUTIVE_BAR_TEST (which
was specifically made to detect address translation issues) passes.
Fixes: c57247f940 ("PCI: tegra: Add support for PCIe endpoint mode in Tegra194")
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250922140822.519796-7-cassel@kernel.org
Since the driver supports MSI, set the flag to true. This helps
pci_endpoint_test to use the optimal IRQ type when using
PCITEST_IRQ_TYPE_AUTO.
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
[mani: splitted this change from the bug fix]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250922140822.519796-6-cassel@kernel.org
The pci_epc_raise_irq() supplies a MSI or MSI-X interrupt number in range
(1-N), as per the pci_epc_raise_irq() kdoc, where N is 32 for MSI.
But tegra_pcie_ep_raise_msi_irq() incorrectly uses the interrupt number as
the MSI vector. This causes wrong MSI vector to be triggered, leading to
the failure of PCI endpoint Kselftest MSI_TEST test case.
To fix this issue, convert the interrupt number to MSI vector.
Fixes: c57247f940 ("PCI: tegra: Add support for PCIe endpoint mode in Tegra194")
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250922140822.519796-6-cassel@kernel.org
Since the PCI subsystem has started enabling all ASPM states for all
devicetree based platforms, the ASPM enablement code from this driver can
now be dropped.
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250922-pci-dt-aspm-v2-2-2a65cf84e326@oss.qualcomm.com
During PERST# assertion tegra_pcie_bpmp_set_pll_state() is currently
called twice.
pex_ep_event_pex_rst_assert() should do the opposite of
pex_ep_event_pex_rst_deassert(), so it is obvious that the duplicate
tegra_pcie_bpmp_set_pll_state() is a mistake, and that the duplicate
tegra_pcie_bpmp_set_pll_state() call should instead be a call to
tegra_pcie_bpmp_set_ctrl_state().
With this, the uninitialization sequence also matches that of
tegra_pcie_unconfig_controller().
Fixes: a54e190737 ("PCI: tegra194: Add Tegra234 PCIe support")
Signed-off-by: Nagarjuna Kristam <nkristam@nvidia.com>
[cassel: improve commit log]
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250911093021.1454385-2-cassel@kernel.org
[mani: added Fixes tag]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
DT binding allows specifying 'phy' and 'reset' properties in both host
bridge and Root Port nodes, though specifying in the host bridge node is
marked as deprecated. Still, the pcie-qcom driver should support both
combinations for maintaining the DT backwards compatibility. For this
purpose, the driver is holding the relevant pointers of these properties in
two structs: struct qcom_pcie_port and struct qcom_pcie.
However, this causes confusion and increases the driver complexity. Hence,
move the pointers from struct qcom_pcie to struct qcom_pcie_port. As a
result, even if these properties are specified in the host bridge node,
the pointers will be stored in struct qcom_pcie_port as if the properties
are specified in a single Root Port node. This logic simplifies the driver
a lot.
Suggested-by: Bjorn Helgaas <helgaas@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250912-pci-pwrctrl-perst-v3-2-3c0ac62b032c@oss.qualcomm.com
dw_pcie_edma_irq_verify() already parses device tree for either "dma" (if
there is a single IRQ for all DMA channels) or "dmaX" (if there is one IRQ
per DMA channel), and initializes dma.nr_irqs accordingly.
Additionally, the probing of the eDMA driver will fail if neither "dma"
nor "dmaX" is defined in the device tree.
Therefore there is no need for a glue driver to specify edma.nr_irqs, so
remove the redundant edma.nr_irqs initialization.
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
[bhelgaas: fix typos]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250908165914.547002-4-cassel@kernel.org
dw_pcie_edma_irq_verify() is supposed to verify the eDMA IRQs in devicetree
by fetching them using either 'dma' or 'dmaX' IRQ names. Former is used
when the platform uses a single IRQ for all eDMA channels and latter is
used when the platform uses separate IRQ per channel. But currently,
dw_pcie_edma_irq_verify() bails out early if edma::nr_irqs is 1, i.e., when
a single IRQ is used. This gives an impression that the driver could work
with any single IRQ in devicetree, not necessarily with name 'dma'.
But dw_pcie_edma_irq_vector(), which actually requests the IRQ, does
require the single IRQ to be named as 'dma'. So this creates inconsistency
between dw_pcie_edma_irq_verify() and dw_pcie_edma_irq_vector().
Thus, to fix this inconsistency, make sure dw_pcie_edma_irq_verify() also
verifies the single IRQ name by removing the bail out code.
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
[mani: reworded subject and description]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
[bhelgaas: fix typos]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250908165914.547002-3-cassel@kernel.org
When the 3.3Vaux supply is present, fetch it at the probe time and keep it
enabled for the entire PCIe controller lifecycle so that the link can enter
L2 state and the devices can signal wakeup using either Beacon or WAKE#
mechanisms.
Signed-off-by: Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@nxp.com>
[mani: reworded the subject, description and error message]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250820022328.2143374-1-hongxing.zhu@nxp.com
Add lane equalization setting for 8.0 GT/s and 32.0 GT/s to enhance link
stability and avoid AER Correctable Errors reported on some platforms
(eg. SA8775P).
8.0 GT/s, 16.0 GT/s and 32.0 GT/s require the same equalization setting.
This setting is programmed into a group of shadow registers, which can be
switched to configure equalization for different speeds by writing 00b,
01b and 10b to `RATE_SHADOW_SEL`.
Hence, program equalization registers in a loop using link speed as index,
so that equalization setting can be programmed for 8.0 GT/s, 16.0 GT/s
and 32.0 GT/s.
Fixes: 489f14be0e ("arm64: dts: qcom: sa8775p: Add pcie0 and pcie1 nodes")
Co-developed-by: Qiang Yu <qiang.yu@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Qiang Yu <qiang.yu@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ziyue Zhang <ziyue.zhang@oss.qualcomm.com>
[mani: wrapped the warning to fit 100 columns, used post-increment for loop]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250904065225.1762793-2-ziyue.zhang@oss.qualcomm.com
The era of hand-rolled HIWORD_UPDATE macros is over.
Like many other Rockchip drivers, pcie-dw-rockchip brings with it its
very own flavour of HIWORD_UPDATE. It's occasionally used without a
constant mask, which complicates matters. HIWORD_UPDATE_BIT is a
confusingly named addition, as it doesn't update the bit, it actually
sets all bits in the value to 1. HIWORD_DISABLE_BIT is similarly
confusing; it disables several bits at once by using the value as a mask
and the inverse of value as the value, and the "disabling only these"
effect comes from the hardware actually using the mask. The more obvious
approach would've been HIWORD_UPDATE(val, 0) in my opinion.
This is part of the motivation why this patch uses hw_bitfield.h's
FIELD_PREP_WM16 instead, where possible. FIELD_PREP_WM16 requires a
constant bit mask, which isn't possible where the irq number is used to
generate a bit mask. For that purpose, we replace it with a more robust
macro than what was there but that should also bring close to zero
runtime overhead: we actually mask the IRQ number to make sure we're not
writing garbage.
For the remaining bits, there also are some caveats. For starters, the
PCIE_CLIENT_ENABLE_LTSSM and PCIE_CLIENT_DISABLE_LTSSM were named in a
manner that isn't quite truthful to what they do. Their modification
actually spans not just the LTSSM bit but also another bit, flipping
only the LTSSM one, but keeping the other (which according to the TRM
has a reset value of 0) always enabled. This other bit is reserved as of
the IP version RK3588 uses at least, and I have my doubts as to whether
it was meant to be set, and whether it was meant to be set in that code
path. Either way, it's confusing.
Replace it with just writing either 1 or 0 to the LTSSM bit, using the
new FIELD_PREP_WM16 macro from hw_bitfield.h, which grants us the
benefit of better compile-time error checking.
The change of no longer setting the reserved bit doesn't appear to
change the behaviour on RK3568 in RC mode, where it's not marked as
reserved.
PCIE_CLIENT_RC_MODE/PCIE_CLIENT_EP_MODE was another field that wasn't
super clear on what the bit field modification actually is. As far as I
can tell, switching to RC mode doesn't actually write the correct value
to the field if any of its bits have been set previously, as it only
updates one bit of a 4 bit field.
Replace it by actually writing the full values to the field, using the
new FIELD_PREP_WM16 macro, which grants us the benefit of better
compile-time error checking.
This patch was tested on RK3588 (PCIe3 x4 controller), RK3576 (PCIe2 x1
controller) and RK3568 (PCIe x2 controller), all in RC mode.
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Frattaroli <nicolas.frattaroli@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov (NVIDIA) <yury.norov@gmail.com>
The qcom_pcie_parse_ports() function currently iterates over all available
child nodes of the PCIe controller's device tree node. This includes
unrelated nodes such as OPP (Operating Performance Points) nodes, which do
not contain the expected 'reset' and 'phy' properties. As a result, parsing
fails and the driver falls back to the legacy method of parsing the
controller node directly. However, this fallback also fails when properties
are shifted to the Root Port node, leading to probe failure.
Fix this by restricting the parsing logic to only consider child nodes with
device_type = "pci", which is the expected and required property for PCIe
bridge nodes as per the pci-bus-common.yaml dtschema.
Fixes: a2fbecdbbb ("PCI: qcom: Add support for parsing the new Root Port binding")
Signed-off-by: Krishna Chaitanya Chundru <krishna.chundru@oss.qualcomm.com>
[mani: reworded subject and description]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250826-pakala-v3-3-721627bd5bb0@oss.qualcomm.com
Replace calls of devm_kzalloc() with devm_kcalloc() in ks_pcie_probe().
As noted in the kernel documentation [1], open-coded multiplication in
allocator arguments is discouraged because it can lead to integer
overflow.
Using devm_kcalloc() provides built-in overflow protection, making the
memory allocation safer when calculating the allocation size compared
to explicit multiplication.
[1]: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/next/process/deprecated.html#open-coded-arithmetic-in-allocator-arguments
Signed-off-by: Qianfeng Rong <rongqianfeng@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Siddharth Vadapalli <s-vadapalli@ti.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250819131235.152967-1-rongqianfeng@vivo.com
The PCI core now provides generic PCI_FIND_NEXT_CAP() macros to search for
PCI capabilities, using config accessors we supply.
Use them in the DWC EP driver to implement dw_pcie_ep_find_capability()
instead of duplicating the algorithm.
Signed-off-by: Hans Zhang <18255117159@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250819145828.438541-1-18255117159@163.com
The PCI core now provides generic PCI_FIND_NEXT_CAP() and
PCI_FIND_NEXT_EXT_CAP() macros to search for PCI capabilities, using
config accessors we supply.
Use them in the DWC driver to implement dw_pcie_find_capability() and
dw_pcie_find_ext_capability() instead of duplicating the algorithm.
Signed-off-by: Hans Zhang <18255117159@163.com>
[bhelgaas: commit log]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250813144529.303548-5-18255117159@163.com
Add support for handling the AMD Versal Gen 2 MDB PCIe Root Port PERST#
signal via a GPIO by parsing the new PCIe bridge node to acquire the
reset GPIO. If the bridge node is not found, fall back to acquiring it
from the PCIe host bridge node.
As part of this, update the interrupt controller node parsing to use
of_get_child_by_name() instead of of_get_next_child(), since the PCIe
host bridge node now has multiple children. This ensures the correct
node is selected during initialization.
Signed-off-by: Sai Krishna Musham <sai.krishna.musham@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250807074019.811672-3-sai.krishna.musham@amd.com
R-Car V4H Reference Manual R19UH0186EJ0130 Rev.1.30 Apr. 21, 2025 page 4581
Figure 104.3b Initial Setting of PCIEC(example), middle of the figure
indicates that fourth write into register 0x148 [2:0] is 0x3 or
GENMASK(1, 0). The current code writes GENMASK(11, 0) which is a typo. Fix
the typo.
Fixes: faf5a975ee ("PCI: rcar-gen4: Add support for R-Car V4H")
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut+renesas@mailbox.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250806192548.133140-1-marek.vasut+renesas@mailbox.org
Select the pwrctrl driver, which is utilized to manage the power supplies
of the devices connected to the standard PCI slots conforming to
specification like PCIe CEM. This ensures that the voltage rails of the
standard PCI slots on some platforms eg. X1E80100-QCP can be correctly
turned on/off if they are described in PCIe Root Port device tree node.
Signed-off-by: Qiang Yu <qiang.yu@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Wenbin Yao <quic_wenbyao@quicinc.com>
[mani: reworded subject and description]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250722091151.1423332-2-quic_wenbyao@quicinc.com
- Export DWC MSI controller related APIs for use by upcoming DWC-based ECAM
implementation (Mayank Rana)
- Rename gen_pci_init() to pci_host_common_ecam_create() and export for use
by controller drivers (Mayank Rana)
- Add DT binding and driver support for SA8255p, which supports ECAM for
Configuration Space access (Mayank Rana)
- Update DT binding and driver to describe PHYs and per-Root Port resets in
a Root Port stanza and deprecate describing them in the host bridge; this
makes it possible to support multiple Root Ports in the future (Krishna
Chaitanya Chundru)
* pci/controller/qcom:
PCI: qcom: Add support for parsing the new Root Port binding
dt-bindings: PCI: qcom: Move PHY & reset GPIO to Root Port node
PCI: qcom: Add support for Qualcomm SA8255p based PCIe Root Complex
dt-bindings: PCI: qcom,pcie-sa8255p: Document ECAM compliant PCIe root complex
PCI: host-generic: Rename and export gen_pci_init() for PCIe controller drivers
PCI: dwc: Export DWC MSI controller related APIs
- Add IMX8MQ_EP third 64-bit BAR in epc_features (Richard Zhu)
- Add IMX8MM_EP and IMX8MP_EP fixed 256-byte BAR 4 in epc_features (Richard
Zhu)
- Factor imx_pcie_add_lut_by_rid() out of imx_pcie_enable_device() for use
by LUT configuration (Frank Li)
- Configure LUT for MSI/IOMMU in Endpoint mode so Root Complex can trigger
doorbel on Endpoint (Frank Li)
- Remove apps_reset (LTSSM_EN) from imx_pcie_{assert,deassert}_core_reset(),
which fixes a hotplug regression on i.MX8MM (Richard Zhu)
- Delay Endpoint link start until configfs 'start' written (Richard Zhu)
* pci/controller/imx6:
PCI: imx6: Delay link start until configfs 'start' written
PCI: imx6: Remove apps_reset toggling from imx_pcie_{assert/deassert}_core_reset
PCI: imx6: Add LUT configuration for MSI/IOMMU in Endpoint mode
PCI: imx6: Add helper function imx_pcie_add_lut_by_rid()
PCI: imx6: Add IMX8MM_EP and IMX8MP_EP fixed 256-byte BAR 4 in epc_features
PCI: imx6: Add IMX8MQ_EP third 64-bit BAR in epc_features
- Prevent race between link training and register update via DBI by
inhibiting link training after hot reset and link down (Wilfred Mallawa)
* pci/controller/dw-rockchip:
PCI: dw-rockchip: Delay link training after hot reset in EP mode
- Rename PCIE_RESET_CONFIG_DEVICE_WAIT_MS to PCIE_RESET_CONFIG_WAIT_MS (the
required delay before sending config requests after a reset) (Niklas
Cassel)
- PCIE_T_RRS_READY_MS and PCIE_RESET_CONFIG_WAIT_MS were two names for the
same delay; replace PCIE_T_RRS_READY_MS with PCIE_RESET_CONFIG_WAIT_MS
and remove PCIE_T_RRS_READY_MS (Niklas Cassel)
- Add required PCIE_RESET_CONFIG_WAIT_MS delay after Link up IRQ to
dw-rockchip, qcom (Niklas Cassel)
- Add required PCIE_RESET_CONFIG_WAIT_MS after waiting for Link up on
Ports that support > 5.0 GT/s in dwc core (Niklas Cassel)
- Move LINK_WAIT_SLEEP_MS and LINK_WAIT_MAX_RETRIES to pci.h and prefix
with 'PCIE_' for potential sharing across drivers (Niklas Cassel)
* pci/controller/linkup-fix:
PCI: Move link up wait time and max retries macros to pci.h
PCI: dwc: Ensure that dw_pcie_wait_for_link() waits 100 ms after link up
PCI: qcom: Wait PCIE_RESET_CONFIG_WAIT_MS after link-up IRQ
PCI: dw-rockchip: Wait PCIE_RESET_CONFIG_WAIT_MS after link-up IRQ
PCI: rockchip-host: Use macro PCIE_RESET_CONFIG_WAIT_MS
PCI: Rename PCIE_RESET_CONFIG_DEVICE_WAIT_MS to PCIE_RESET_CONFIG_WAIT_MS
Add driver support for DesignWare based PCIe controller in SG2044 SoC. The
driver currently supports the Root Complex mode.
Signed-off-by: Inochi Amaoto <inochiama@gmail.com>
[mani: renamed the driver to 'pcie-sophgo.c' and Kconfig fix]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
[bhelgaas: whitespace]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250504004420.202685-3-inochiama@gmail.com
Switch to msi_create_parent_irq_domain() from pci_msi_create_irq_domain()
which was using legacy MSI domain setup.
Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de>
[mani: reworded commit message]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
[bhelgaas: rebase on dev_fwnode() conversion]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/04d4a96046490e50139826c16423954e033cdf89.1750858083.git.namcao@linutronix.de
All irq_domain functions now accept fwnode instead of of_node. But many
PCI controllers still extract dev to of_node and then of_node to fwnode.
Instead, clean this up and simply use the dev_fwnode() helper to extract
fwnode directly from dev. Internally, it still does dev => of_node =>
fwnode steps, but it's now hidden from the users.
In the case of altera, this also removes an unused 'node' variable that is
only used when CONFIG_OF is enabled:
drivers/pci/controller/pcie-altera.c: In function 'altera_pcie_init_irq_domain':
drivers/pci/controller/pcie-altera.c:855:29: error: unused variable 'node' [-Werror=unused-variable]
855 | struct device_node *node = dev->of_node;
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby (SUSE) <jirislaby@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> # altera
[bhelgaas: squash together, rebase to precede msi-parent]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250521163329.2137973-1-arnd@kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250611104348.192092-16-jirislaby@kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250723065907.1841758-1-jirislaby@kernel.org
According to Documentation/PCI/endpoint/pci-endpoint-cfs.rst, the Endpoint
controller (EPC) should only start the link when userspace writes '1' to
the '/sys/kernel/config/pci_ep/controllers/<EPC>/start' attribute, which
ultimately results in calling imx_pcie_start_link() via
pci_epc_start_store().
To align with the documented behavior, do not start the link automatically
when adding the EP controller.
Fixes: 75c2f26da0 ("PCI: imx6: Add i.MX PCIe EP mode support")
Signed-off-by: Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@nxp.com>
[mani: reworded commit subject and description]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
[bhelgaas: commit log]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250709033722.2924372-3-hongxing.zhu@nxp.com
apps_reset corresponds to LTSSM_EN in i.MX7, i.MX8MQ, i.MX8MM and i.MX8MP
platforms. Since assertion/de-assertion of apps_reset is done in
imx_pcie_ltssm_enable() and imx_pcie_ltssm_disable(), remove it from
imx_pcie_assert_core_reset() and imx_pcie_deassert_core_reset().
This also fixes a failure in enumerating the PI7C9X2G608GP (hotplug) chip
reliably on i.MX8MM, as reported by Tim.
It should be noted that only i.MX7D, i.MX8MQ, i.MX8MM, and i.MX8MP
platforms have the apps_reset logic, so this change doesn't have any effect
on other platforms.
Fixes: ef61c7d8d0 ("PCI: imx6: Deassert apps_reset in imx_pcie_deassert_core_reset()")
Reported-by: Tim Harvey <tharvey@gateworks.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAJ+vNU3ohR2YKTwC4xoYrc1z-neDoH2TTZcMHDy+poj9=jSy+w@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@nxp.com>
[mani: reworded commit subject and description]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
[bhelgaas: commit log]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Tim Harvey <tharvey@gateworks.com> # imx8mp-venice-gw74xx (i.MX8MP + hotplug capable switch)
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250709033722.2924372-2-hongxing.zhu@nxp.com
Add LUT entry for MSI/IOMMU in Endpoint mode by calling
imx_pcie_add_lut_by_rid() helper function. Since only one physical function
is supported in the Endpoint mode for now, '0' is passed as the Device ID.
This sets up a single LUT entry required for MSI/IOMMU.
The Endpoint function can operate without LUT configuration if neither
IOMMU nor MSI is used by the platform. This LUT configuration is used for
the EP doorbell feature by allowing the Root Complex to trigger the
doorbell on the Endpoint with the help of the Endpoint MSI controller.
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
[mani: reworded the comments & commit message and dropped tested-by tag]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250710-ep-msi-v21-2-57683fc7fb25@nxp.com
Add helper function imx_pcie_add_lut_by_rid(), which will be used by the
upcoming LUT configuration for MSI/IOMMU in the Endpoint mode. No
functional change.
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
[mani: reworded commit message and dropped tested-by tag]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250710-ep-msi-v21-1-57683fc7fb25@nxp.com
The DT binding has moved the PHY, PERST# properties to Root Port node from
the Host Bridge node. So add support for parsing the new binding. The new
binding uses 'reset-gpios' property for PERST#, hence parse the same
property in the driver instead of the legacy 'perst-gpios'.
To maintain DT backwards compatibility, fallback to the legacy method of
parsing the host bridge node if the properties are not present in the Root
Port node.
Signed-off-by: Krishna Chaitanya Chundru <krishna.chundru@oss.qualcomm.com>
[mani: refactored the root port parsing code, fixed a bug & commit message rewording]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250702-perst-v5-2-920b3d1f6ee1@qti.qualcomm.com
For IMX8MM_EP and IMX8MP_EP, add fixed 256-byte BAR 4 and reserved BAR 5
in imx8m_pcie_epc_features.
Fixes: 75c2f26da0 ("PCI: imx6: Add i.MX PCIe EP mode support")
Signed-off-by: Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@nxp.com>
[bhelgaas: add details in subject]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250708091003.2582846-3-hongxing.zhu@nxp.com
Export dw_pcie_msi_host_init(), dw_pcie_msi_init(), and dw_pcie_free_msi()
APIs to allow them to be reused by the upcoming DWC based ECAM driver
implementation. Also, move MSI IRQ related initialization code to
dw_pcie_msi_init(), as this code must be executed before dw_pcie_msi_init()
API can be used with ECAM driver.
Signed-off-by: Mayank Rana <mayank.rana@oss.qualcomm.com>
[mani: commit message rewording]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250616224259.3549811-2-mayank.rana@oss.qualcomm.com
Move the LINK_WAIT_SLEEP_MS and LINK_WAIT_MAX_RETRIES macros to pci.h.
Prefix the macros with PCIE_ in order to avoid redefining these for
drivers that already have macros named like this.
No functional changes.
Suggested-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250625102347.1205584-15-cassel@kernel.org
As per PCIe r6.0, sec 6.6.1, a Downstream Port that supports Link speeds
greater than 5.0 GT/s, software must wait a minimum of 100 ms after Link
training completes before sending a Configuration Request.
Add this delay in dw_pcie_wait_for_link(), after the link is reported as
up. The delay will only be performed in the success case where the link
came up.
DWC glue drivers that have a link up IRQ (drivers that set
use_linkup_irq = true) do not call dw_pcie_wait_for_link(), instead they
perform this delay in their threaded link up IRQ handler.
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Wilfred Mallawa <wilfred.mallawa@wdc.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250625102347.1205584-14-cassel@kernel.org
Per PCIe r6.0, sec 6.6.1, software must generally wait a minimum of
100ms (PCIE_RESET_CONFIG_WAIT_MS) after Link training completes before
sending a Configuration Request.
Prior to 36971d6c5a ("PCI: qcom: Don't wait for link if we can detect
Link Up"), qcom used dw_pcie_wait_for_link(), which waited between 0
and 90ms after the link came up before we enumerate the bus, and this
was apparently enough for most devices.
After 36971d6c5a, qcom_pcie_global_irq_thread() started enumeration
immediately when handling the link-up IRQ, and devices (e.g., Laszlo
Fiat's PLEXTOR PX-256M8PeGN NVMe SSD) may not be ready to handle config
requests yet.
Delay PCIE_RESET_CONFIG_WAIT_MS after the link-up IRQ before starting
enumeration.
Fixes: 82a823833f ("PCI: qcom: Add Qualcomm PCIe controller driver")
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Wilfred Mallawa <wilfred.mallawa@wdc.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250625102347.1205584-13-cassel@kernel.org
Per PCIe r6.0, sec 6.6.1, software must generally wait a minimum of
100ms (PCIE_RESET_CONFIG_WAIT_MS) after Link training completes before
sending a Configuration Request.
Prior to ec9fd499b9 ("PCI: dw-rockchip: Don't wait for link since
we can detect Link Up"), dw-rockchip used dw_pcie_wait_for_link(),
which waited between 0 and 90ms after the link came up before we
enumerate the bus, and this was apparently enough for most devices.
After ec9fd499b9, rockchip_pcie_rc_sys_irq_thread() started
enumeration immediately when handling the link-up IRQ, and devices
(e.g., Laszlo Fiat's PLEXTOR PX-256M8PeGN NVMe SSD) may not be ready
to handle config requests yet.
Delay PCIE_RESET_CONFIG_WAIT_MS after the link-up IRQ before starting
enumeration.
Fixes: 0e898eb8df ("PCI: rockchip-dwc: Add Rockchip RK356X host controller driver")
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Wilfred Mallawa <wilfred.mallawa@wdc.com>
Cc: Laszlo Fiat <laszlo.fiat@proton.me>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250625102347.1205584-12-cassel@kernel.org
RK3588 TRM, section "11.6.1.3.3 Hot Reset and Link-Down Reset" states that:
If you want to delay link re-establishment (after reset) so that you can
reprogram some registers through DBI, you must set app_ltssm_enable =0
immediately after core_rst_n as shown in above. This can be achieved by
enable the app_dly2_en, and end-up the delay by assert app_dly2_done.
I.e. setting app_dly2_en will automatically deassert app_ltssm_enable on
a hot reset, and setting app_dly2_done will re-assert app_ltssm_enable,
re-enabling link training.
When receiving a hot reset/link-down IRQ when running in EP mode, we will
call dw_pcie_ep_linkdown(), which may update registers through DBI. Unless
link training is inhibited, these register updates race with the link
training.
To avoid the race, set PCIE_LTSSM_APP_DLY2_EN so the controller never
automatically trains the link after a link-down or hot reset interrupt.
That way any DBI updates done in the dw_pcie_ep_linkdown() path will happen
while the link is still down. Then allow link training by setting
PCIE_LTSSM_APP_DLY2_DONE
Co-developed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Wilfred Mallawa <wilfred.mallawa@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
[bhelgaas: commit log]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250613101908.2182053-2-cassel@kernel.org
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Merge tag 'pci-v6.16-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci
Pull pci updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
"Enumeration:
- Print the actual delay time in pci_bridge_wait_for_secondary_bus()
instead of assuming it was 1000ms (Wilfred Mallawa)
- Revert 'iommu/amd: Prevent binding other PCI drivers to IOMMU PCI
devices', which broke resume from system sleep on AMD platforms and
has been fixed by other commits (Lukas Wunner)
Resource management:
- Remove mtip32xx use of pcim_iounmap_regions(), which is deprecated
and unnecessary (Philipp Stanner)
- Remove pcim_iounmap_regions() and pcim_request_region_exclusive()
and related flags since all uses have been removed (Philipp
Stanner)
- Rework devres 'request' functions so they are no longer 'hybrid',
i.e., their behavior no longer depends on whether
pcim_enable_device or pci_enable_device() was used, and remove
related code (Philipp Stanner)
- Warn (not BUG()) about failure to assign optional resources (Ilpo
Järvinen)
Error handling:
- Log the DPC Error Source ID only when it's actually valid (when
ERR_FATAL or ERR_NONFATAL was received from a downstream device)
and decode into bus/device/function (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Determine AER log level once and save it so all related messages
use the same level (Karolina Stolarek)
- Use KERN_WARNING, not KERN_ERR, when logging PCIe Correctable
Errors (Karolina Stolarek)
- Ratelimit PCIe Correctable and Non-Fatal error logging, with sysfs
controls on interval and burst count, to avoid flooding logs and
RCU stall warnings (Jon Pan-Doh)
Power management:
- Increment PM usage counter when probing reset methods so we don't
try to read config space of a powered-off device (Alex Williamson)
- Set all devices to D0 during enumeration to ensure ACPI opregion is
connected via _REG (Mario Limonciello)
Power control:
- Rename pwrctrl Kconfig symbols from 'PWRCTL' to 'PWRCTRL' to match
the filename paths. Retain old deprecated symbols for
compatibility, except for the pwrctrl slot driver
(PCI_PWRCTRL_SLOT) (Johan Hovold)
- When unregistering pwrctrl, cancel outstanding rescan work before
cleaning up data structures to avoid use-after-free issues (Brian
Norris)
Bandwidth control:
- Simplify link bandwidth controller by replacing the count of Link
Bandwidth Management Status (LBMS) events with a PCI_LINK_LBMS_SEEN
flag (Ilpo Järvinen)
- Update the Link Speed after retraining, since the Link Speed may
have changed (Ilpo Järvinen)
PCIe native device hotplug:
- Ignore Presence Detect Changed caused by DPC.
pciehp already ignores Link Down/Up events caused by DPC, but on
slots using in-band presence detect, DPC causes a spurious Presence
Detect Changed event (Lukas Wunner)
- Ignore Link Down/Up caused by Secondary Bus Reset.
On hotplug ports using in-band presence detect, the reset causes a
Presence Detect Changed event, which mistakenly caused teardown and
re-enumeration of the device. Drivers may need to annotate code
that resets their device (Lukas Wunner)
Virtualization:
- Add an ACS quirk for Loongson Root Ports that don't advertise ACS
but don't allow peer-to-peer transactions between Root Ports; the
quirk allows each Root Port to be in a separate IOMMU group (Huacai
Chen)
Endpoint framework:
- For fixed-size BARs, retain both the actual size and the possibly
larger size allocated to accommodate iATU alignment requirements
(Jerome Brunet)
- Simplify ctrl/SPAD space allocation and avoid allocating more space
than needed (Jerome Brunet)
- Correct MSI-X PBA offset calculations for DesignWare and Cadence
endpoint controllers (Niklas Cassel)
- Align the return value (number of interrupts) encoding for
pci_epc_get_msi()/pci_epc_ops::get_msi() and
pci_epc_get_msix()/pci_epc_ops::get_msix() (Niklas Cassel)
- Align the nr_irqs parameter encoding for
pci_epc_set_msi()/pci_epc_ops::set_msi() and
pci_epc_set_msix()/pci_epc_ops::set_msix() (Niklas Cassel)
Common host controller library:
- Convert pci-host-common to a library so platforms that don't need
native host controller drivers don't need to include these helper
functions (Manivannan Sadhasivam)
Apple PCIe controller driver:
- Extract ECAM bridge creation helper from pci_host_common_probe() to
separate driver-specific things like MSI from PCI things (Marc
Zyngier)
- Dynamically allocate RID-to_SID bitmap to prepare for SoCs with
varying capabilities (Marc Zyngier)
- Skip ports disabled in DT when setting up ports (Janne Grunau)
- Add t6020 compatible string (Alyssa Rosenzweig)
- Add T602x PCIe support (Hector Martin)
- Directly set/clear INTx mask bits because T602x dropped the
accessors that could do this without locking (Marc Zyngier)
- Move port PHY registers to their own reg items to accommodate
T602x, which moves them around; retain default offsets for existing
DTs that lack phy%d entries with the reg offsets (Hector Martin)
- Stop polling for core refclk, which doesn't work on T602x and the
bootloader has already done anyway (Hector Martin)
- Use gpiod_set_value_cansleep() when asserting PERST# in probe
because we're allowed to sleep there (Hector Martin)
Cadence PCIe controller driver:
- Drop a runtime PM 'put' to resolve a runtime atomic count underflow
(Hans Zhang)
- Make the cadence core buildable as a module (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
- Add cdns_pcie_host_disable() and cdns_pcie_ep_disable() for use by
loadable drivers when they are removed (Siddharth Vadapalli)
Freescale i.MX6 PCIe controller driver:
- Apply link training workaround only on IMX6Q, IMX6SX, IMX6SP
(Richard Zhu)
- Remove redundant dw_pcie_wait_for_link() from
imx_pcie_start_link(); since the DWC core does this, imx6 only
needs it when retraining for a faster link speed (Richard Zhu)
- Toggle i.MX95 core reset to align with PHY powerup (Richard Zhu)
- Set SYS_AUX_PWR_DET to work around i.MX95 ERR051624 erratum: in
some cases, the controller can't exit 'L23 Ready' through Beacon or
PERST# deassertion (Richard Zhu)
- Clear GEN3_ZRXDC_NONCOMPL to work around i.MX95 ERR051586 erratum:
controller can't meet 2.5 GT/s ZRX-DC timing when operating at 8
GT/s, causing timeouts in L1 (Richard Zhu)
- Wait for i.MX95 PLL lock before enabling controller (Richard Zhu)
- Save/restore i.MX95 LUT for suspend/resume (Richard Zhu)
Mobiveil PCIe controller driver:
- Return bool (not int) for link-up check in
mobiveil_pab_ops.link_up() and layerscape-gen4, mobiveil (Hans
Zhang)
NVIDIA Tegra194 PCIe controller driver:
- Create debugfs directory for 'aspm_state_cnt' only when
CONFIG_PCIEASPM is enabled, since there are no other entries (Hans
Zhang)
Qualcomm PCIe controller driver:
- Add OF support for parsing DT 'eq-presets-<N>gts' property for lane
equalization presets (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru)
- Read Maximum Link Width from the Link Capabilities register if DT
lacks 'num-lanes' property (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru)
- Add Physical Layer 64 GT/s Capability ID and register offsets for
8, 32, and 64 GT/s lane equalization registers (Krishna Chaitanya
Chundru)
- Add generic dwc support for configuring lane equalization presets
(Krishna Chaitanya Chundru)
- Add DT and driver support for PCIe on IPQ5018 SoC (Nitheesh Sekar)
Renesas R-Car PCIe controller driver:
- Describe endpoint BAR 4 as being fixed size (Jerome Brunet)
- Document how to obtain R-Car V4H (r8a779g0) controller firmware
(Yoshihiro Shimoda)
Rockchip PCIe controller driver:
- Reorder rockchip_pci_core_rsts because
reset_control_bulk_deassert() deasserts in reverse order, to fix a
link training regression (Jensen Huang)
- Mark RK3399 as being capable of raising INTx interrupts (Niklas
Cassel)
Rockchip DesignWare PCIe controller driver:
- Check only PCIE_LINKUP, not LTSSM status, to determine whether the
link is up (Shawn Lin)
- Increase N_FTS (used in L0s->L0 transitions) and enable ASPM L0s
for Root Complex and Endpoint modes (Shawn Lin)
- Hide the broken ATS Capability in rockchip_pcie_ep_init() instead
of rockchip_pcie_ep_pre_init() so it stays hidden after PERST#
resets non-sticky registers (Shawn Lin)
- Call phy_power_off() before phy_exit() in rockchip_pcie_phy_deinit()
(Diederik de Haas)
Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver:
- Set PORT_LOGIC_LINK_WIDTH to one lane to make initial link training
more robust; this will not affect the intended link width if all
lanes are functional (Wenbin Yao)
- Return bool (not int) for link-up check in dw_pcie_ops.link_up()
and armada8k, dra7xx, dw-rockchip, exynos, histb, keembay,
keystone, kirin, meson, qcom, qcom-ep, rcar_gen4, spear13xx,
tegra194, uniphier, visconti (Hans Zhang)
- Add debugfs support for exposing DWC device-specific PTM context
(Manivannan Sadhasivam)
TI J721E PCIe driver:
- Make j721e buildable as a loadable and removable module (Siddharth
Vadapalli)
- Fix j721e host/endpoint dependencies that result in link failures
in some configs (Arnd Bergmann)
Device tree bindings:
- Add qcom DT binding for 'global' interrupt (PCIe controller and
link-specific events) for ipq8074, ipq8074-gen3, ipq6018, sa8775p,
sc7280, sc8180x sdm845, sm8150, sm8250, sm8350 (Manivannan
Sadhasivam)
- Add qcom DT binding for 8 MSI SPI interrupts for msm8998, ipq8074,
ipq8074-gen3, ipq6018 (Manivannan Sadhasivam)
- Add dw rockchip DT binding for rk3576 and rk3562 (Kever Yang)
- Correct indentation and style of examples in brcm,stb-pcie,
cdns,cdns-pcie-ep, intel,keembay-pcie-ep, intel,keembay-pcie,
microchip,pcie-host, rcar-pci-ep, rcar-pci-host, xilinx-versal-cpm
(Krzysztof Kozlowski)
- Convert Marvell EBU (dove, kirkwood, armada-370, armada-xp) and
armada8k from text to schema DT bindings (Rob Herring)
- Remove obsolete .txt DT bindings for content that has been moved to
schemas (Rob Herring)
- Add qcom DT binding for MHI registers in IPQ5332, IPQ6018, IPQ8074
and IPQ9574 (Varadarajan Narayanan)
- Convert v3,v360epc-pci from text to DT schema binding (Rob Herring)
- Change microchip,pcie-host DT binding to be 'dma-noncoherent' since
PolarFire may be configured that way (Conor Dooley)
Miscellaneous:
- Drop 'pci' suffix from intel_mid_pci.c filename to match similar
files (Andy Shevchenko)
- All platforms with PCI have an MMU, so add PCI Kconfig dependency
on MMU to simplify build testing and avoid inadvertent build
regressions (Arnd Bergmann)
- Update Krzysztof Wilczyński's email address in MAINTAINERS
(Krzysztof Wilczyński)
- Update Manivannan Sadhasivam's email address in MAINTAINERS
(Manivannan Sadhasivam)"
* tag 'pci-v6.16-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: (147 commits)
MAINTAINERS: Update Manivannan Sadhasivam email address
PCI: j721e: Fix host/endpoint dependencies
PCI: j721e: Add support to build as a loadable module
PCI: cadence-ep: Introduce cdns_pcie_ep_disable() helper for cleanup
PCI: cadence-host: Introduce cdns_pcie_host_disable() helper for cleanup
PCI: cadence: Add support to build pcie-cadence library as a kernel module
MAINTAINERS: Update Krzysztof Wilczyński email address
PCI: Remove unnecessary linesplit in __pci_setup_bridge()
PCI: WARN (not BUG()) when we fail to assign optional resources
PCI: Remove unused pci_printk()
PCI: qcom: Replace PERST# sleep time with proper macro
PCI: dw-rockchip: Replace PERST# sleep time with proper macro
PCI: host-common: Convert to library for host controller drivers
PCI/ERR: Remove misleading TODO regarding kernel panic
PCI: cadence: Remove duplicate message code definitions
PCI: endpoint: Align pci_epc_set_msix(), pci_epc_ops::set_msix() nr_irqs encoding
PCI: endpoint: Align pci_epc_set_msi(), pci_epc_ops::set_msi() nr_irqs encoding
PCI: endpoint: Align pci_epc_get_msix(), pci_epc_ops::get_msix() return value encoding
PCI: endpoint: Align pci_epc_get_msi(), pci_epc_ops::get_msi() return value encoding
PCI: cadence-ep: Correct PBA offset in .set_msix() callback
...
- Create debugfs directory for 'aspm_state_cnt' only when CONFIG_PCIEASPM
is enabled, since there are no other entries (Hans Zhang)
* pci/controller/tegra194:
PCI: tegra194: Create debugfs directory only when CONFIG_PCIEASPM is enabled
- Describe endpoint BAR 4 as being fixed size (Jerome Brunet)
- Document how to obtain R-Car V4H (r8a779g0) controller firmware
(Yoshihiro Shimoda)
* pci/controller/rcar-gen4:
PCI: rcar-gen4: Document how to obtain platform firmware
PCI: rcar-gen4: set ep BAR4 fixed size
- Add OF support for parsing DT 'eq-presets-<N>gts' property for lane
equalization presets (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru)
- Read Maximum Link Width from the Link Capabilities register if DT lacks
'num-lanes' property (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru)
- Add Physical Layer 64 GT/s Capability ID and register offsets for 8, 32,
and 64 GT/s lane equalization registers (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru)
- Add generic dwc support for configuring lane equalization presets
(Krishna Chaitanya Chundru)
- Add DT and driver support for PCIe on IPQ5018 SoC (Nitheesh Sekar)
* pci/controller/qcom:
PCI: qcom: Add support for IPQ5018
dt-bindings: PCI: qcom: Add IPQ5018 SoC
PCI: dwc: Add support for configuring lane equalization presets
PCI: Add lane equalization register offsets
PCI: dwc: Update pci->num_lanes to maximum supported link width
PCI: of: Add of_pci_get_equalization_presets() API
- Apply link training workaround only on IMX6Q, IMX6SX, IMX6SP (Richard
Zhu)
- Remove redundant dw_pcie_wait_for_link() from imx_pcie_start_link();
since the DWC core does this, imx6 only needs it when retraining for a
faster link speed (Richard Zhu)
- Toggle i.MX95 core reset to align with PHY powerup (Richard Zhu)
- Set SYS_AUX_PWR_DET to work around i.MX95 ERR051624 erratum: in some
cases, the controller can't exit 'L23 Ready' through Beacon or PERST#
deassertion (Richard Zhu)
- Clear GEN3_ZRXDC_NONCOMPL to work around i.MX95 ERR051586 erratum:
controller can't meet 2.5 GT/s ZRX-DC timing when operating at 8 GT/s,
causing timeouts in L1 (Richard Zhu)
- Wait for i.MX95 PLL lock before enabling controller (Richard Zhu)
- Save/restore i.MX95 LUT for suspend/resume (Richard Zhu)
* pci/controller/imx6:
PCI: imx6: Save and restore the LUT setting during suspend/resume for i.MX95 SoC
PCI: imx6: Add PLL lock check for i.MX95 SoC
PCI: imx6: Add workaround for errata ERR051586
PCI: imx6: Add workaround for errata ERR051624
PCI: imx6: Toggle the core reset for i.MX95 PCIe
PCI: imx6: Call dw_pcie_wait_for_link() from start_link() callback only when required
PCI: imx6: Skip link up workaround for newer platforms
- Set PORT_LOGIC_LINK_WIDTH to one lane to make initial link training more
robust; this will not affect the intended link width if all lanes are
functional (Wenbin Yao)
* pci/controller/dwc:
PCI: dwc: Make link training more robust by setting PORT_LOGIC_LINK_WIDTH to one lane
- Check only PCIE_LINKUP, not LTSSM status, to determine whether the link
is up (Shawn Lin)
- Increase N_FTS (used in L0s->L0 transitions) and enable ASPM L0s for Root
Complex and Endpoint modes (Shawn Lin)
- Hide the broken ATS Capability in rockchip_pcie_ep_init() instead of
rockchip_pcie_ep_pre_init() so it stays hidden after PERST# resets
non-sticky registers (Shawn Lin)
- Remove unused PCIE_CLIENT_GENERAL_DEBUG definition (Hans Zhang)
- Organize register and bitfield definitions logically (Hans Zhang)
- Use rockchip_pcie_link_up() to check link up instead of open coding, and
use GENMASK() and FIELD_GET() when possible (Hans Zhang)
- Call phy_power_off() before phy_exit() in rockchip_pcie_phy_deinit()
(Diederik de Haas)
- Return bool (not int) for link-up check in dw_pcie_ops.link_up() and
armada8k, dra7xx, dw-rockchip, exynos, histb, keembay, keystone, kirin,
meson, qcom, qcom-ep, rcar_gen4, spear13xx, tegra194, uniphier, visconti
(Hans Zhang)
- Return bool (not int) for link-up check in mobiveil_pab_ops.link_up() and
layerscape-gen4, mobiveil (Hans Zhang)
- Simplify j721e link-up check (Hans Zhang)
- Convert pci-host-common to a library so platforms that don't need native
host controller drivers don't need to include these helper functions
(Manivannan Sadhasivam)
* pci/controller/dw-rockchip:
PCI: qcom: Replace PERST# sleep time with proper macro
PCI: dw-rockchip: Replace PERST# sleep time with proper macro
PCI: host-common: Convert to library for host controller drivers
PCI: cadence: Simplify J721e link status check
PCI: mobiveil: Return bool from link up check
PCI: dwc: Return bool from link up check
PCI: dw-rockchip: Fix PHY function call sequence in rockchip_pcie_phy_deinit()
PCI: dw-rockchip: Use rockchip_pcie_link_up() to check link up instead of open coding
PCI: dw-rockchip: Reorganize register and bitfield definitions
PCI: dw-rockchip: Remove unused PCIE_CLIENT_GENERAL_DEBUG definition
PCI: dw-rockchip: Move rockchip_pcie_ep_hide_broken_ats_cap_rk3588() to dw_pcie_ep_ops::init()
PCI: dw-rockchip: Enable ASPM L0s capability for both RC and EP modes
PCI: dw-rockchip: Remove PCIE_L0S_ENTRY check from rockchip_pcie_link_up()
# Conflicts:
# drivers/pci/controller/pcie-apple.c
# include/linux/pci-ecam.h
- For fixed-size BARs, retain both the actual size and the possibly larger
size allocated to accommodate iATU alignment requirements (Jerome Brunet)
- Simplify ctrl/SPAD space allocation and avoid allocating more space than
needed (Jerome Brunet)
- Correct MSI-X PBA offset calculations for DesignWare and Cadence endpoint
controllers (Niklas Cassel)
- Align the return value (number of interrupts) encoding for
pci_epc_get_msi()/pci_epc_ops::get_msi() and
pci_epc_get_msix()/pci_epc_ops::get_msix() (Niklas Cassel)
- Align the nr_irqs parameter encoding for
pci_epc_set_msi()/pci_epc_ops::set_msi() and
pci_epc_set_msix()/pci_epc_ops::set_msix() (Niklas Cassel)
* pci/endpoint:
PCI: endpoint: Align pci_epc_set_msix(), pci_epc_ops::set_msix() nr_irqs encoding
PCI: endpoint: Align pci_epc_set_msi(), pci_epc_ops::set_msi() nr_irqs encoding
PCI: endpoint: Align pci_epc_get_msix(), pci_epc_ops::get_msix() return value encoding
PCI: endpoint: Align pci_epc_get_msi(), pci_epc_ops::get_msi() return value encoding
PCI: cadence-ep: Correct PBA offset in .set_msix() callback
PCI: dwc: ep: Correct PBA offset in .set_msix() callback
PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-vntb: Simplify ctrl/SPAD space allocation
PCI: endpoint: Retain fixed-size BAR size as well as aligned size
This common library will be used as a placeholder for helper functions
shared by the host controller drivers. This avoids placing the host
controller drivers specific helpers in drivers/pci/*.c, to avoid enlarging
the kernel image on platforms that do not use host controller drivers at
all (like x86/ACPI platforms).
Suggested-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250508-pcie-reset-slot-v4-3-7050093e2b50@linaro.org
The kdoc for pci_epc_set_msix() says:
"Invoke to set the required number of MSI-X interrupts."
The kdoc for the callback pci_epc_ops->set_msix() says:
"ops to set the requested number of MSI-X interrupts in the MSI-X
capability register"
pci_epc_ops::set_msix() does however expect the parameter 'interrupts' to
be in the encoding as defined by the Table Size field. Nowhere in the
kdoc does it say that the number of interrupts should be in Table Size
encoding.
It is very confusing that the API pci_epc_set_msix() and the callback
function pci_epc_ops::set_msix() both take a parameter named 'interrupts',
but they expect completely different encodings.
Clean up the API and the callback function to have the same semantics,
i.e. the parameter represents the number of interrupts, regardless of the
internal encoding of that value.
Also rename the parameter 'interrupts' to 'nr_irqs', in both the wrapper
function and the callback function, such that the name is unambiguous.
[bhelgaas: more specific subject]
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: stable+noautosel@kernel.org # this is simply a cleanup
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250514074313.283156-14-cassel@kernel.org
The kdoc for pci_epc_set_msi() says:
"Invoke to set the required number of MSI interrupts."
The kdoc for the callback pci_epc_ops::set_msi() says:
"ops to set the requested number of MSI interrupts in the MSI capability
register"
pci_epc_ops::set_msi() does however expect the parameter 'interrupts' to be
in the encoding as defined by the Multiple Message Capable (MMC) field of
the MSI capability structure. Nowhere in the kdoc does it say that the
number of interrupts should be in MMC encoding.
It is very confusing that the API pci_epc_set_msi() and the callback
function pci_epc_ops::set_msi() both take a parameter named 'interrupts',
but they expect completely different encodings.
Clean up the API and the callback function to have the same semantics,
i.e. the parameter represents the number of interrupts, regardless of the
internal encoding of that value.
Also rename the parameter 'interrupts' to 'nr_irqs', in both the wrapper
function and the callback function, such that the name is unambiguous.
[bhelgaas: more specific subject]
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: stable+noautosel@kernel.org # this is simply a cleanup
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250514074313.283156-13-cassel@kernel.org
The kdoc for pci_epc_get_msix() says:
"Invoke to get the number of MSI-X interrupts allocated by the RC"
The kdoc for the callback pci_epc_ops->get_msix() says:
"ops to get the number of MSI-X interrupts allocated by the RC from the
MSI-X capability register"
pci_epc_ops::get_msix() does however return the number of interrupts in the
encoding as defined by the Table Size field. Nowhere in the kdoc does it
say that the returned number of interrupts is in Table Size encoding.
It is very confusing that the API pci_epc_get_msix() and the callback
function pci_epc_ops::get_msix() don't return the same value.
Clean up the API and the callback function to have the same semantics,
i.e. return the number of interrupts, regardless of the internal encoding
of that value.
[bhelgaas: more specific subject]
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Cc: stable+noautosel@kernel.org # this is simply a cleanup
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250514074313.283156-12-cassel@kernel.org
The kdoc for API pci_epc_get_msi() says:
"Invoke to get the number of MSI interrupts allocated by the RC"
The kdoc for the callback pci_epc_ops::get_msi() says:
"ops to get the number of MSI interrupts allocated by the RC from
the MSI capability register"
pci_epc_ops::get_msi() does however return the number of interrupts in the
encoding as defined by the Multiple Message Enable (MME) field of the MSI
Capability structure.
Nowhere in the kdoc does it say that the returned number of interrupts is
in MME encoding. It is very confusing that the API pci_epc_get_msi() and
the callback function pci_epc_ops::get_msi() don't return the same value.
Clean up the API and the callback function to have the same semantics,
i.e. return the number of interrupts, regardless of the internal encoding
of that value.
[bhelgaas: more specific subject]
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Cc: stable+noautosel@kernel.org # this is simply a cleanup
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250514074313.283156-11-cassel@kernel.org
While dw_pcie_ep_set_msix() writes the Table Size field correctly (N-1),
the calculation of the PBA offset is wrong because it calculates space for
(N-1) entries instead of N.
This results in the following QEMU error when using PCI passthrough on a
device which relies on the PCI endpoint subsystem:
failed to add PCI capability 0x11[0x50]@0xb0: table & pba overlap, or they don't fit in BARs, or don't align
Fix the calculation of PBA offset in the MSI-X capability.
[bhelgaas: more specific subject and commit log]
Fixes: 83153d9f36 ("PCI: endpoint: Fix ->set_msix() to take BIR and offset as arguments")
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Wilfred Mallawa <wilfred.mallawa@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250514074313.283156-9-cassel@kernel.org
irq_domain_add_linear() is going away as being obsolete now. Switch to
the preferred irq_domain_create_linear(). That differs in the first
parameter: It takes more generic struct fwnode_handle instead of struct
device_node. Therefore, of_fwnode_handle() is added around the
parameter.
Note some of the users can likely use dev->fwnode directly instead of
indirect of_fwnode_handle(dev->of_node). But dev->fwnode is not
guaranteed to be set for all, so this has to be investigated on case to
case basis (by people who can actually test with the HW).
[ tglx: Fix up subject prefix and convert the new instance in
dwc/pcie-amd-mdb.c ]
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby (SUSE) <jirislaby@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250319092951.37667-30-jirislaby@kernel.org
When PTM is enabled, PTM_UPDATING interrupt will be fired for each PTM
context update, which will be once every 10ms in the case of auto context
update. Since the interrupt is not strictly needed for making use of PTM,
mask it to avoid the overhead of processing it.
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250505-pcie-ptm-v4-4-02d26d51400b@linaro.org
Synopsys Designware PCIe IPs support PTM capability as defined in the PCIe
spec r6.0, sec 6.21. The PTM context information is exposed through Vendor
Specific Extended Capability (VSEC) registers on supported controller
implementation.
Hence, add support for exposing these context information to userspace
through the debugfs interface for the DWC controllers (both RC and EP).
Currently, only Qcom controllers are supported. For adding support for
other DWC vendor controllers, dwc_pcie_ptm_vsec_ids[] needs to be extended.
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250505-pcie-ptm-v4-3-02d26d51400b@linaro.org
Upcoming PTM debugfs interface relies on the DWC PCIe mode to expose the
relevant debugfs attributes to userspace. So pass the mode to
dwc_pcie_debugfs_init() API from host and ep drivers and save it in
'struct dw_pcie::mode'.
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250505-pcie-ptm-v4-2-02d26d51400b@linaro.org
PCIe link status check is supposed to return a boolean to indicate whether
the link is up or not. So, modify the link_up callbacks and
dw_pcie_link_up() function to return bool instead of int.
Signed-off-by: Hans Zhang <18255117159@163.com>
[mani: commit message reword]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250510160710.392122-2-18255117159@163.com
Previously, the debugfs directory was unconditionally created in
tegra_pcie_config_rp() regardless of the CONFIG_PCIEASPM setting.
This led to unnecessary directory creation when ASPM support was disabled
since only ASPM state count was exposed through debugfs.
Hence, move the debugfs directory creation into init_debugfs() which is
conditionally compiled based on CONFIG_PCIEASPM. This ensures that both
the directory and 'aspm_state_cnt' entry are only created when ASPM is
enabled and avoids cluttering debugfs with empty directories when ASPM is
disabled.
Signed-off-by: Hans Zhang <18255117159@163.com>
[mani: subject and description change]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250407124331.69459-1-18255117159@163.com
As per DWC PCIe registers description 4.30a, section 1.13.43, NUM_OF_LANES
named as PORT_LOGIC_LINK_WIDTH in PCIe DWC driver, is referred to as the
"Predetermined Number of Lanes" in PCIe r6.0, sec 4.2.7.2.1, which explains
the conditions required to enter Polling.Configuration:
Next state is Polling.Configuration after at least 1024 TS1 Ordered Sets
were transmitted, and all Lanes that detected a Receiver during Detect
receive eight consecutive training sequences ...
Otherwise, after a 24 ms timeout the next state is:
Polling.Configuration if,
(i) Any Lane, which detected a Receiver during Detect, received eight
consecutive training sequences ... and a minimum of 1024 TS1 Ordered
Sets are transmitted after receiving one TS1 or TS2 Ordered Set.
And
(ii) At least a predetermined set of Lanes that detected a Receiver
during Detect have detected an exit from Electrical Idle at least
once since entering Polling.Active.
Note: This may prevent one or more bad Receivers or Transmitters
from holding up a valid Link from being configured, and allow for
additional training in Polling.Configuration. The exact set of
predetermined Lanes is implementation specific.
Note: Any Lane that receives eight consecutive TS1 or TS2 Ordered
Sets should have detected an exit from Electrical Idle at least
once since entering Polling.Active.
In a PCIe link supporting multiple lanes, if PORT_LOGIC_LINK_WIDTH is set
to lane width the hardware supports, all lanes that detect a receiver
during the Detect phase must receive eight consecutive training sequences.
Otherwise, LTSSM will not enter Polling.Configuration and link training
will fail.
Therefore, always set PORT_LOGIC_LINK_WIDTH to 1, regardless of the number
of lanes the port actually supports, to make link up more robust. This
setting will not affect the intended link width if all lanes are
functional. Additionally, the link can still be established with at least
one lane if other lanes are faulty.
Co-developed-by: Qiang Yu <quic_qianyu@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Qiang Yu <quic_qianyu@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Wenbin Yao <quic_wenbyao@quicinc.com>
[mani: subject change]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
[bhelgaas: update PCIe spec citation, format quote]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250422103623.462277-1-quic_wenbyao@quicinc.com
The documentation for the phy_power_off() function explicitly says that it
must be called before phy_exit().
Hence, follow the same rule in rockchip_pcie_phy_deinit().
Fixes: 0e898eb8df ("PCI: rockchip-dwc: Add Rockchip RK356X host controller driver")
Signed-off-by: Diederik de Haas <didi.debian@cknow.org>
[mani: commit message change]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dragan Simic <dsimic@manjaro.org>
Acked-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.15+
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250417142138.1377451-1-didi.debian@cknow.org
Some of the callers of rockchip_pcie_link_up() are open coding the
rockchip_pcie_link_up() function, leading to code duplication. So switch
them to use rockchip_pcie_link_up() function.
Also, use the FIELD_GET() macro to simplify the link up check in
rockchip_pcie_link_up().
Signed-off-by: Hans Zhang <18255117159@163.com>
[mani: subject and description rewording]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250427125316.99627-4-18255117159@163.com
Register definitions were scattered with ambiguous names (e.g.,
PCIE_RDLH_LINK_UP_CHGED in PCIE_CLIENT_INTR_STATUS_MISC) and lacked
hierarchical grouping.
Group registers and their associated bitfields logically. This improves
maintainability and aligns the code with hardware documentation.
Signed-off-by: Hans Zhang <18255117159@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250427125316.99627-3-18255117159@163.com
The PCIE_CLIENT_GENERAL_DEBUG register offset is defined but never
used in the driver. It's presence adds noise to the register map.
Remove this unused definition to keep the register list minimal and aligned
with actual hardware usage.
Signed-off-by: Hans Zhang <18255117159@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250427125316.99627-2-18255117159@163.com
The look up table (LUT) setting would be lost during the PCIe suspend on
i.MX95 SoC. So to ensure proper functionality after resume, save it during
suspend and restore it while resuming.
Fixes: 9d6b1bd6b3 ("PCI: imx6: Add i.MX8MQ, i.MX8Q and i.MX95 PM support")
Signed-off-by: Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@nxp.com>
[mani: subject and description rewording]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250416081314.3929794-8-hongxing.zhu@nxp.com
PLL lock is required to ensure that the PLL clock is stable before enabling
the controller in i.MX95 SoC.
Signed-off-by: Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@nxp.com>
[mani: subject and description rewording]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250416081314.3929794-7-hongxing.zhu@nxp.com
ERR051586: Compliance with 8GT/s Receiver Impedance ECN.
The default value of GEN3_RELATED_OFF[GEN3_ZRXDC_NONCOMPL] is 1 which
makes receiver non-compliant with the ZRX-DC parameter for 2.5 GT/s when
operating at 8 GT/s or higher. It causes unnecessary timeout in L1.
So the workaround is to set GEN3_RELATED_OFF[GEN3_ZRXDC_NONCOMPL] to 0.
Add this workaround in the dw_pcie_host_ops::post_init() callback for
i.MX95 platforms.
Signed-off-by: Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@nxp.com>
[mani: subject and description rewording]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250416081314.3929794-6-hongxing.zhu@nxp.com
ERR051624: The Controller Without Vaux Cannot Exit L23 Ready Through Beacon
or PERST# De-assertion
When the auxiliary power is not available, the controller cannot exit from
L23 Ready with beacon or PERST# de-assertion when main power is not
removed. So the workaround is to set SS_RW_REG_1[SYS_AUX_PWR_DET] to 1.
This workaround is required irrespective of whether Vaux is supplied to the
link partner or not.
Signed-off-by: Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@nxp.com>
[mani: subject and description rewording]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250416081314.3929794-5-hongxing.zhu@nxp.com
Add toggling core reset for i.MX95 to align with PHY's power-up sequence.
Note that the register is named as IMX95_PCIE_COLD_RST in hardware, though
it is used to reset the PCIe core.
Signed-off-by: Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
[mani: subject and description rewording]
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250416081314.3929794-4-hongxing.zhu@nxp.com
Since the DWC driver is already calling dw_pcie_wait_for_link() after
calling the start_link() callback, remove the redundant
dw_pcie_wait_for_link() call from imx_pcie_start_link(). It is still
required to call this function for controllers supporting Gen 2 and higher
link speeds.
Suggested-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@nxp.com>
[mani: subject and description rewording]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250416081314.3929794-3-hongxing.zhu@nxp.com
The current link setup procedure has one workaround to detect the devices
behind PCIe switches on some i.MX6 platforms. But this workaround is not
needed on recent i.MX7 platforms. So skip the workaround for platforms that
do not set the flag and start LTSSM directly.
Also, change the flag name from IMX_PCIE_FLAG_IMX_SPEED_CHANGE to
IMX_PCIE_FLAG_SPEED_CHANGE_WORKAROUND to match the usecase.
Signed-off-by: Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@nxp.com>
[mani: subject and description rewording]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250416081314.3929794-2-hongxing.zhu@nxp.com
In the case of PERST# deassert, non-sticky registers will get reset to
their hardware default state and EXT_CAP registers are one among them. But
since the broken ATS cap is hidden only in dw_pcie_ep_ops::pre_init()
callback which is not gettting called during PERST# deassert, it results in
the capability getting advertised again.
So move it to dw_pcie_ep_ops::init() to fix it.
Suggested-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
[mani: subject and description rewording]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1744594109-209312-1-git-send-email-shawn.lin@rock-chips.com
L0s capability isn't enabled on all Rockchip SoCs by default, so enable it
in order to make ASPM L0s work on Rockchip platforms.
Testing the L0s for a long time revealed that the default N_FTS value of
210 in the hardware doesn't work stable and causes LTSSM to switch between
L0s and Recovery states. This leads to long exit latency and also causes
link down sometimes. So override the value to the max 255, which seems to
work fine under both PHYs used on Rockchip platforms.
Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
[mani: subject and description rewording]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1744850111-236269-2-git-send-email-shawn.lin@rock-chips.com
rockchip_pcie_link_up() currently has two issues:
1. Value 0x11 of PCIE_L0S_ENTRY corresponds to L0 state, not L0S. So the
naming is wrong from the very beginning.
2. Checking for value 0x11 treats other states like L0S and L1 as link
down, which is wrong.
Hence, remove the PCIE_L0S_ENTRY check and also its definition. This allows
adding ASPM support in the successive commits.
Fixes: 0e898eb8df ("PCI: rockchip-dwc: Add Rockchip RK356X host controller driver")
Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
[mani: commit message rewording]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1744850111-236269-1-git-send-email-shawn.lin@rock-chips.com
Add IPQ5018 platform with is based on Qcom IP rev. 2.9.0 and Synopsys IP
rev. 5.00a.
The platform itself has two PCIe Gen2 controllers: one single-lane and
one dual-lane. So add the IPQ5018 compatible and re-use 2_9_0 ops.
Signed-off-by: Nitheesh Sekar <quic_nsekar@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Sricharan R <quic_srichara@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: George Moussalem <george.moussalem@outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250326-ipq5018-pcie-v7-4-e1828fef06c9@outlook.com
PCIe equalization presets are predefined settings used to optimize signal
integrity by compensating for signal loss and distortion in high-speed data
transmission.
Based upon the number of lanes and the data rate supported, write the
preset data read from the device tree in to the lane equalization control
registers. These preset values will be used by the controller during the
LTSSM lane equalization procedure.
Signed-off-by: Krishna Chaitanya Chundru <krishna.chundru@oss.qualcomm.com>
[mani: reworded the commit message and comments in the driver]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250328-preset_v6-v9-5-22cfa0490518@oss.qualcomm.com
If the num-lanes property is not present in the devicetree, update
pci->num_lanes with the hardware supported maximum link width using
the newly introduced dw_pcie_link_get_max_link_width() API.
The API is used to get the Maximum Link Width (MLW) of the controller.
Signed-off-by: Krishna Chaitanya Chundru <krishna.chundru@oss.qualcomm.com>
[mani: reworded commit message a bit]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250328-preset_v6-v9-3-22cfa0490518@oss.qualcomm.com
On rcar-gen4, the ep BAR4 has a fixed size of 256B. Document this
constraint in the epc features of the platform.
Fixes: e311b3834d ("PCI: rcar-gen4: Add endpoint mode support")
Signed-off-by: Jerome Brunet <jbrunet@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250328-rcar-gen4-bar4-v1-1-10bb6ce9ee7f@baylibre.com
of_node_to_fwnode() is irqdomain's reimplementation of the "officially"
defined of_fwnode_handle(). The former is in the process of being removed,
so use the latter instead.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby (SUSE) <jirislaby@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250319092951.37667-8-jirislaby@kernel.org
- Ioremap() msg_res region using res->start (the CPU address), not the ATU
'cpu_addr', which will be replaced with the ATU input address (which may
not be the CPU address) (Frank Li)
- Rename struct dw_pcie_ob_atu_cfg.cpu_addr to 'parent_bus_addr' (Frank Li)
- Call devm_pci_alloc_host_bridge() early in dw_pcie_host_init() to keep
devicetree-related code together (Frank Li)
- Consolidate devicetree handling in dw_pcie_host_get_resources() (Bjorn
Helgaas)
- Add dw_pcie_parent_bus_offset() to look up the parent bus address of a
specified 'reg' property and return the offset from the CPU physical
address (Frank Li)
- Add cross-checking with .cpu_addr_fixup() and debug logging to
dw_pcie_parent_bus_offset() (Frank Li)
- Use devicetree 'reg[config]' via dw_pcie_parent_bus_offset() to derive
CPU -> ATU addr offset for host controller (Frank Li)
- Call epc_create() early in dw_pcie_ep_init() to keep devicetree-related
code together (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Consolidate devicetree handling in dw_pcie_ep_get_resources() (Bjorn
Helgaas)
- Use devicetree 'reg[addr_space]' via dw_pcie_parent_bus_offset() to
derive CPU -> ATU addr offset for endpoint controller (Frank Li)
- Update dw_pcie_find_index() to remove assumption that ATU input address
is non-zero (Frank Li)
- Apply struct dw_pcie.parent_bus_offset in ATU users to remove use of
.cpu_addr_fixup() when programming ATU (Frank Li)
- Remove imx_pcie_cpu_addr_fixup() since dwc core can now derive the ATU
input address (using parent_bus_offset) from devicetree (Frank Li)
- Remove intel_pcie_cpu_addr() since dwc core can now derive the ATU input
address (using parent_bus_offset) from devicetree (Frank Li)
* pci/controller/dwc-cpu-addr-fixup:
PCI: intel-gw: Remove intel_pcie_cpu_addr()
PCI: imx6: Remove imx_pcie_cpu_addr_fixup()
PCI: dwc: Use parent_bus_offset to remove need for .cpu_addr_fixup()
PCI: dwc: ep: Ensure proper iteration over outbound map windows
PCI: dwc: ep: Use devicetree 'reg[addr_space]' to derive CPU -> ATU addr offset
PCI: dwc: ep: Consolidate devicetree handling in dw_pcie_ep_get_resources()
PCI: dwc: ep: Call epc_create() early in dw_pcie_ep_init()
PCI: dwc: Use devicetree 'reg[config]' to derive CPU -> ATU addr offset
PCI: dwc: Add dw_pcie_parent_bus_offset() checking and debug
PCI: dwc: Add dw_pcie_parent_bus_offset()
PCI: dwc: Consolidate devicetree handling in dw_pcie_host_get_resources()
PCI: dwc: Call devm_pci_alloc_host_bridge() early in dw_pcie_host_init()
PCI: dwc: Rename cpu_addr to parent_bus_addr for ATU configuration
PCI: dwc: Use resource start as ioremap() input in dw_pcie_pme_turn_off()
# Conflicts:
# drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.c
# drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.h
- Describe endpoint BAR0 and BAR2 as 64-bit only and BAR1 and BAR3 as
RESERVED (Manivannan Sadhasivam)
- Add optional dma-coherent DT property for Qualcomm SA8775P (Dmitry
Baryshkov)
- Make DT iommu property required for SA8775P and prohibited for SDX55
(Dmitry Baryshkov)
- Add DT iommu and DMA-related properties for Qualcomm SM8450 (Dmitry
Baryshkov)
- Consolidate DMA vs non-DMA cases in DT (Dmitry Baryshkov)
- Add endpoint DT properties for SAR2130P and enable endpoint mode in
driver (Dmitry Baryshkov)
* pci/controller/qcom:
PCI: qcom-ep: Enable EP mode support for SAR2130P
dt-bindings: PCI: qcom-ep: Add SAR2130P compatible
dt-bindings: PCI: qcom-ep: Consolidate DMA vs non-DMA cases
dt-bindings: PCI: qcom-ep: Enable DMA for SM8450
dt-bindings: PCI: qcom-ep: Describe optional IOMMU
dt-bindings: PCI: qcom-ep: Describe optional dma-coherent property
PCI: qcom-ep: Mark BAR0/BAR2 as 64bit BARs and BAR1/BAR3 as RESERVED
Marek Vasut
Krishna Chaitanya Chundru
Vidya Sagar
Niklas Cassel
Manivannan Sadhasivam
Nagarjuna Kristam
Richard Zhu
Ziyue Zhang
Nicolas Frattaroli
Qianfeng Rong
Hans Zhang
Sai Krishna Musham
Qiang Yu
Bjorn Helgaas
Inochi Amaoto
Nam Cao
Jiri Slaby (SUSE)
Frank Li
Mayank Rana
Manivannan Sadhasivam
Wilfred Mallawa
Linus Torvalds
Manivannan Sadhasivam
Wenbin Yao
Diederik de Haas
Shawn Lin
Nitheesh Sekar
Jerome Brunet