API:
- Rewrite memcpy_sglist from scratch.
- Add on-stack AEAD request allocation.
- Fix partial block processing in ahash.
Algorithms:
- Remove ansi_cprng.
- Remove tcrypt tests for poly1305.
- Fix EINPROGRESS processing in authenc.
- Fix double-free in zstd.
Drivers:
- Use drbg ctr helper when reseeding xilinx-trng.
- Add support for PCI device 0x115A to ccp.
- Add support of paes in caam.
- Add support for aes-xts in dthev2.
Others:
- Use likely in rhashtable lookup.
- Fix lockdep false-positive in padata by removing a helper.
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Merge tag 'v6.19-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6
Pull crypto updates from Herbert Xu:
"API:
- Rewrite memcpy_sglist from scratch
- Add on-stack AEAD request allocation
- Fix partial block processing in ahash
Algorithms:
- Remove ansi_cprng
- Remove tcrypt tests for poly1305
- Fix EINPROGRESS processing in authenc
- Fix double-free in zstd
Drivers:
- Use drbg ctr helper when reseeding xilinx-trng
- Add support for PCI device 0x115A to ccp
- Add support of paes in caam
- Add support for aes-xts in dthev2
Others:
- Use likely in rhashtable lookup
- Fix lockdep false-positive in padata by removing a helper"
* tag 'v6.19-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (71 commits)
crypto: zstd - fix double-free in per-CPU stream cleanup
crypto: ahash - Zero positive err value in ahash_update_finish
crypto: ahash - Fix crypto_ahash_import with partial block data
crypto: lib/mpi - use min() instead of min_t()
crypto: ccp - use min() instead of min_t()
hwrng: core - use min3() instead of nested min_t()
crypto: aesni - ctr_crypt() use min() instead of min_t()
crypto: drbg - Delete unused ctx from struct sdesc
crypto: testmgr - Add missing DES weak and semi-weak key tests
Revert "crypto: scatterwalk - Move skcipher walk and use it for memcpy_sglist"
crypto: scatterwalk - Fix memcpy_sglist() to always succeed
crypto: iaa - Request to add Kanchana P Sridhar to Maintainers.
crypto: tcrypt - Remove unused poly1305 support
crypto: ansi_cprng - Remove unused ansi_cprng algorithm
crypto: asymmetric_keys - fix uninitialized pointers with free attribute
KEYS: Avoid -Wflex-array-member-not-at-end warning
crypto: ccree - Correctly handle return of sg_nents_for_len
crypto: starfive - Correctly handle return of sg_nents_for_len
crypto: iaa - Fix incorrect return value in save_iaa_wq()
crypto: zstd - Remove unnecessary size_t cast
...
Remove ansi_cprng, since it's obsolete and unused, as confirmed at
https://lore.kernel.org/r/aQxpnckYMgAAOLpZ@gondor.apana.org.au/
This was originally added in 2008, apparently as a FIPS approved random
number generator. Whether this has ever belonged upstream is
questionable. Either way, ansi_cprng is no longer usable for this
purpose, since it's been superseded by the more modern algorithms in
crypto/drbg.c, and FIPS itself no longer allows it. (NIST SP 800-131A
Rev 1 (2015) says that RNGs based on ANSI X9.31 will be disallowed after
2015. NIST SP 800-131A Rev 2 (2019) confirms they are now disallowed.)
Therefore, there is no reason to keep it around.
Suggested-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: Haotian Zhang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn>
Cc: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
These are no longer used, since polyval support has been removed from
the crypto_shash API.
POLYVAL remains supported via lib/crypto/, where it has a KUnit test
suite instead.
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251109234726.638437-9-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
The "hash function" in hctr2 is fixed at POLYVAL; it can never vary.
Just use the POLYVAL library, which is much easier to use than the
crypto_shash API. It's faster, uses fixed-size structs, and never fails
(all the functions return void).
Note that this eliminates the only known user of the polyval support in
crypto_shash. A later commit will remove support for polyval from
crypto_shash, given that the library API is sufficient.
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251109234726.638437-7-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Replace sha3_generic.c with a new file sha3.c which implements the SHA-3
crypto_shash algorithms on top of the SHA-3 library API.
Change the driver name suffix from "-generic" to "-lib" to reflect that
these algorithms now just use the (possibly arch-optimized) library.
This closely mirrors crypto/{md5,sha1,sha256,sha512,blake2b}.c.
Implement export_core and import_core, since crypto/hmac.c expects these
to be present. (Note that there is no security purpose in wrapping
SHA-3 with HMAC. HMAC was designed for older algorithms that don't
resist length extension attacks. But since someone could be using
"hmac(sha3-*)" via crypto_shash anyway, keep supporting it for now.)
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251026055032.1413733-15-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Replace blake2b_generic.c with a new file blake2b.c which implements the
BLAKE2b crypto_shash algorithms on top of the BLAKE2b library API.
Change the driver name suffix from "-generic" to "-lib" to reflect that
these algorithms now just use the (possibly arch-optimized) library.
This closely mirrors crypto/{md5,sha1,sha256,sha512}.c.
Remove include/crypto/internal/blake2b.h since it is no longer used.
Likewise, remove struct blake2b_state from include/crypto/blake2b.h.
Omit support for import_core and export_core, since there are no legacy
drivers that need these for these algorithms.
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251018043106.375964-10-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
- Fix zstd regression.
- Ensure ti driver algorithm are set as async.
- Revert patch disabling SHA1 in FIPS mode.
- Fix RNG set_ent null-pointer dereference.
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Merge tag 'v6.18-p2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6
Pull crypto fixes from Herbert Xu:
- Fix zstd regression
- Ensure ti driver algorithm are set as async
- Revert patch disabling SHA1 in FIPS mode
- Fix RNG set_ent null-pointer dereference
* tag 'v6.18-p2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6:
crypto: rng - Ensure set_ent is always present
Revert "crypto: testmgr - desupport SHA-1 for FIPS 140"
crypto: ti - Add CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC flag to DTHEv2 AES algos
crypto: zstd - Fix compression bug caused by truncation
Curve25519 is used only via the library API, not the crypto_kpp API. In
preparation for removing the unused crypto_kpp API for Curve25519,
remove the tests for the "curve25519" kpp from crypto/testmgr.c.
Note that these tests just duplicated lib/crypto/curve25519-selftest.c,
which uses the same list of test vectors. So they didn't really provide
any additional value.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250906213523.84915-6-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
For the "chacha20", "xchacha20", and "xchacha12" skcipher algorithms,
instead of registering "*-generic" drivers as well as conditionally
registering "*-$(ARCH)" drivers, instead just register "*-lib" drivers.
These just use the regular library functions, so they just do the right
thing and are fully accelerated when supported by the CPU.
This eliminates the need for the ChaCha library to support
chacha_crypt_generic() and hchacha_block_generic() as part of its
external interface. A later commit will make chacha_crypt_generic() a
static function.
Since this commit removes several "*-generic" driver names which
crypto/testmgr.c expects to exist, update testmgr.c accordingly.
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250827151131.27733-3-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Reimplement crypto/md5.c on top of the new MD5 library functions. Also
add support for HMAC-MD5, again just wrapping the library functions.
This closely mirrors crypto/sha1.c.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250805222855.10362-7-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
API:
- Allow hash drivers without fallbacks (e.g., hardware key).
Algorithms:
- Add hmac hardware key support (phmac) on s390.
- Re-enable sha384 in FIPS mode.
- Disable sha1 in FIPS mode.
- Convert zstd to acomp.
Drivers:
- Lower priority of qat skcipher and aead.
- Convert aspeed to partial block API.
- Add iMX8QXP support in caam.
- Add rate limiting support for GEN6 devices in qat.
- Enable telemetry for GEN6 devices in qat.
- Implement full backlog mode for hisilicon/sec2.
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Merge tag 'v6.17-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6
Pull crypto update from Herbert Xu:
"API:
- Allow hash drivers without fallbacks (e.g., hardware key)
Algorithms:
- Add hmac hardware key support (phmac) on s390
- Re-enable sha384 in FIPS mode
- Disable sha1 in FIPS mode
- Convert zstd to acomp
Drivers:
- Lower priority of qat skcipher and aead
- Convert aspeed to partial block API
- Add iMX8QXP support in caam
- Add rate limiting support for GEN6 devices in qat
- Enable telemetry for GEN6 devices in qat
- Implement full backlog mode for hisilicon/sec2"
* tag 'v6.17-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (116 commits)
crypto: keembay - Use min() to simplify ocs_create_linked_list_from_sg()
crypto: hisilicon/hpre - fix dma unmap sequence
crypto: qat - make adf_dev_autoreset() static
crypto: ccp - reduce stack usage in ccp_run_aes_gcm_cmd
crypto: qat - refactor ring-related debug functions
crypto: qat - fix seq_file position update in adf_ring_next()
crypto: qat - fix DMA direction for compression on GEN2 devices
crypto: jitter - replace ARRAY_SIZE definition with header include
crypto: engine - remove {prepare,unprepare}_crypt_hardware callbacks
crypto: engine - remove request batching support
crypto: qat - flush misc workqueue during device shutdown
crypto: qat - enable rate limiting feature for GEN6 devices
crypto: qat - add compression slice count for rate limiting
crypto: qat - add get_svc_slice_cnt() in device data structure
crypto: qat - add adf_rl_get_num_svc_aes() in rate limiting
crypto: qat - relocate service related functions
crypto: qat - consolidate service enums
crypto: qat - add decompression service for rate limiting
crypto: qat - validate service in rate limiting sysfs api
crypto: hisilicon/sec2 - implement full backlog mode for sec
...
This is the main crypto library pull request for 6.17. The main focus
this cycle is on reorganizing the SHA-1 and SHA-2 code, providing
high-quality library APIs for SHA-1 and SHA-2 including HMAC support,
and establishing conventions for lib/crypto/ going forward:
- Migrate the SHA-1 and SHA-512 code (and also SHA-384 which shares
most of the SHA-512 code) into lib/crypto/. This includes both the
generic and architecture-optimized code. Greatly simplify how the
architecture-optimized code is integrated. Add an easy-to-use
library API for each SHA variant, including HMAC support. Finally,
reimplement the crypto_shash support on top of the library API.
- Apply the same reorganization to the SHA-256 code (and also SHA-224
which shares most of the SHA-256 code). This is a somewhat smaller
change, due to my earlier work on SHA-256. But this brings in all
the same additional improvements that I made for SHA-1 and SHA-512.
There are also some smaller changes:
- Move the architecture-optimized ChaCha, Poly1305, and BLAKE2s code
from arch/$(SRCARCH)/lib/crypto/ to lib/crypto/$(SRCARCH)/. For
these algorithms it's just a move, not a full reorganization yet.
- Fix the MIPS chacha-core.S to build with the clang assembler.
- Fix the Poly1305 functions to work in all contexts.
- Fix a performance regression in the x86_64 Poly1305 code.
- Clean up the x86_64 SHA-NI optimized SHA-1 assembly code.
Note that since the new organization of the SHA code is much simpler,
the diffstat of this pull request is negative, despite the addition of
new fully-documented library APIs for multiple SHA and HMAC-SHA
variants. These APIs will allow further simplifications across the
kernel as users start using them instead of the old-school crypto API.
(I've already written a lot of such conversion patches, removing over
1000 more lines of code. But most of those will target 6.18 or later.)
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Merge tag 'libcrypto-updates-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux
Pull crypto library updates from Eric Biggers:
"This is the main crypto library pull request for 6.17. The main focus
this cycle is on reorganizing the SHA-1 and SHA-2 code, providing
high-quality library APIs for SHA-1 and SHA-2 including HMAC support,
and establishing conventions for lib/crypto/ going forward:
- Migrate the SHA-1 and SHA-512 code (and also SHA-384 which shares
most of the SHA-512 code) into lib/crypto/. This includes both the
generic and architecture-optimized code. Greatly simplify how the
architecture-optimized code is integrated. Add an easy-to-use
library API for each SHA variant, including HMAC support. Finally,
reimplement the crypto_shash support on top of the library API.
- Apply the same reorganization to the SHA-256 code (and also SHA-224
which shares most of the SHA-256 code). This is a somewhat smaller
change, due to my earlier work on SHA-256. But this brings in all
the same additional improvements that I made for SHA-1 and SHA-512.
There are also some smaller changes:
- Move the architecture-optimized ChaCha, Poly1305, and BLAKE2s code
from arch/$(SRCARCH)/lib/crypto/ to lib/crypto/$(SRCARCH)/. For
these algorithms it's just a move, not a full reorganization yet.
- Fix the MIPS chacha-core.S to build with the clang assembler.
- Fix the Poly1305 functions to work in all contexts.
- Fix a performance regression in the x86_64 Poly1305 code.
- Clean up the x86_64 SHA-NI optimized SHA-1 assembly code.
Note that since the new organization of the SHA code is much simpler,
the diffstat of this pull request is negative, despite the addition of
new fully-documented library APIs for multiple SHA and HMAC-SHA
variants.
These APIs will allow further simplifications across the kernel as
users start using them instead of the old-school crypto API. (I've
already written a lot of such conversion patches, removing over 1000
more lines of code. But most of those will target 6.18 or later)"
* tag 'libcrypto-updates-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux: (67 commits)
lib/crypto: arm64/sha512-ce: Drop compatibility macros for older binutils
lib/crypto: x86/sha1-ni: Convert to use rounds macros
lib/crypto: x86/sha1-ni: Minor optimizations and cleanup
crypto: sha1 - Remove sha1_base.h
lib/crypto: x86/sha1: Migrate optimized code into library
lib/crypto: sparc/sha1: Migrate optimized code into library
lib/crypto: s390/sha1: Migrate optimized code into library
lib/crypto: powerpc/sha1: Migrate optimized code into library
lib/crypto: mips/sha1: Migrate optimized code into library
lib/crypto: arm64/sha1: Migrate optimized code into library
lib/crypto: arm/sha1: Migrate optimized code into library
crypto: sha1 - Use same state format as legacy drivers
crypto: sha1 - Wrap library and add HMAC support
lib/crypto: sha1: Add HMAC support
lib/crypto: sha1: Add SHA-1 library functions
lib/crypto: sha1: Rename sha1_init() to sha1_init_raw()
crypto: x86/sha1 - Rename conflicting symbol
lib/crypto: sha2: Add hmac_sha*_init_usingrawkey()
lib/crypto: arm/poly1305: Remove unneeded empty weak function
lib/crypto: x86/poly1305: Fix performance regression on short messages
...
Like I did for crypto/sha512.c, rework crypto/sha1_generic.c (renamed to
crypto/sha1.c) to simply wrap the normal library functions instead of
accessing the low-level block function directly. Also add support for
HMAC-SHA1, again just wrapping the library functions.
Since the replacement crypto_shash algorithms are implemented using the
(potentially arch-optimized) library functions, give them driver names
ending with "-lib" rather than "-generic". Update crypto/testmgr.c and
an odd driver to take this change in driver name into account.
Note: to see the diff from crypto/sha1_generic.c to crypto/sha1.c, view
this commit with 'git show -M10'.
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250712232329.818226-6-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Like I did for crypto/sha512.c, rework crypto/sha256.c to simply wrap
the normal library functions instead of accessing the low-level arch-
optimized and generic block functions directly. Also add support for
HMAC-SHA224 and HMAC-SHA256, again just wrapping the library functions.
Since the replacement crypto_shash algorithms are implemented using the
(potentially arch-optimized) library functions, give them driver names
ending with "-lib" rather than "-generic". Update crypto/testmgr.c and
a couple odd drivers to take this change in driver name into account.
Besides the above cases which are accounted for, there are no known
cases where the driver names were being depended on. There is
potential for confusion for people manually checking /proc/crypto (e.g.
https://lore.kernel.org/r/9e33c893-2466-4d4e-afb1-966334e451a2@linux.ibm.com/),
but really people just need to get used to the driver name not being
meaningful for the software algorithms. Historically, the optimized
code was disabled by default, so there was some purpose to checking
whether it was enabled or not. However, this is now fixed for all SHA-2
algorithms, and the library code just always does the right thing. E.g.
if the CPU supports SHA-256 instructions, they are used.
This change does also mean that the generic partial block handling code
in crypto/shash.c, which got added in 6.16, no longer gets used. But
that's fine; the library has to implement the partial block handling
anyway, and it's better to do it in the library since the block size and
other properties of the algorithm are all fixed at compile time there,
resulting in more streamlined code.
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250630160645.3198-10-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
For the "crc32" and "crc32c" shash algorithms, instead of registering
"*-generic" drivers as well as conditionally registering "*-$(ARCH)"
drivers, instead just register "*-lib" drivers. These just use the
regular library functions crc32_le() and crc32c(), so they just do the
right thing and are fully accelerated when supported by the CPU.
This eliminates the need for the CRC library to export crc32_le_base()
and crc32c_base(). Separate commits make those static functions.
Since this commit removes the "crc32-generic" and "crc32c-generic"
driver names which crypto/testmgr.c expects to exist, update testmgr.c
accordingly. This does mean that testmgr.c will no longer fuzz-test the
"generic" implementation against the "arch" implementation for crc32 and
crc32c, but this was redundant with crc_kunit anyway.
Besides the above, and btrfs_init_csum_hash() which the previous commit
fixed, no code appears to have been relying on the "crc32-generic" or
"crc32c-generic" driver names specifically.
btrfs does export the checksum name and checksum driver name in
/sys/fs/btrfs/$uuid/checksum. This commit makes the driver name portion
of that file contain "crc32c-lib" instead of "crc32c-generic" or
"crc32c-$(ARCH)". This should be fine, since in practice the purpose of
the driver name portion of this file seems to have been just to allow
users to manually check whether they needed to enable the optimized
CRC32C code. This was needed only because of the bug in old kernels
where the optimized CRC32C code defaulted to off and even needed to be
explicitly added to the ramdisk to be used. Now that it just works in
Linux 6.14 and later, there's no need for users to take any action and
the driver name portion of this is basically obsolete. (Also, note that
the crc32c driver name already changed in 6.14.)
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250613183753.31864-3-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
This is no longer needed now that the code that used to directly access
the descriptor context of "crc32c" (libcrc32c and ext4) now just calls
crc32c(). Keep just the generic hash test.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250531205937.63008-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Delete crypto/sha512_generic.c, which provided "generic" SHA-384 and
SHA-512 crypto_shash algorithms. Replace it with crypto/sha512.c which
provides SHA-384, SHA-512, HMAC-SHA384, and HMAC-SHA512 crypto_shash
algorithms using the corresponding library functions.
This is a prerequisite for migrating all the arch-optimized SHA-512 code
(which is almost 3000 lines) to lib/crypto/ rather than duplicating it.
Since the replacement crypto_shash algorithms are implemented using the
(potentially arch-optimized) library functions, give them
cra_driver_names ending with "-lib" rather than "-generic". Update
crypto/testmgr.c and one odd driver to take this change in driver name
into account. Besides these cases which are accounted for, there are no
known cases where the cra_driver_name was being depended on.
This change does mean that the abstract partial block handling code in
crypto/shash.c, which got added in 6.16, no longer gets used. But
that's fine; the library has to implement the partial block handling
anyway, and it's better to do it in the library since the block size and
other properties of the algorithm are all fixed at compile time there,
resulting in more streamlined code.
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250630160320.2888-6-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Add phmac selftest invocation to the crypto testmanager.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Set .fips_allowed in the following drbg alg_test_desc structs.
drbg_nopr_hmac_sha384
drbg_nopr_sha384
drbg_pr_hmac_sha384
drbg_pr_sha384
The sha384 and hmac_sha384 DRBGs with and without prediction resistance
were disallowed in an early version of the FIPS 140-3 Implementation
Guidance document. Hence, the fips_allowed flag in struct alg_test_desc
pertaining to the affected DRBGs was unset. The IG has been withdrawn
and they are allowed again.
Furthermore, when the DRBGs are configured, /proc/crypto shows that
drbg_*pr_sha384 and drbg_*pr_hmac_sha384 are fips-approved ("fips: yes")
but because their self-tests are not run (a consequence of unsetting
the fips_allowed flag), the drbgs won't load successfully with the seeming
contradictory "fips: yes" in /proc/crypto.
This series contains a single patch that sets the fips_allowed flag in
the sha384-impacted DRBGs, which restores the ability to load them in
FIPS mode.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-crypto/979f4f6f-bb74-4b93-8cbf-6ed653604f0e@jvdsn.com/
Link: https://csrc.nist.gov/CSRC/media/Projects/cryptographic-module-validation-program/documents/fips%20140-3/FIPS%20140-3%20IG.pdf
To: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
To: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jeff Barnes <jeffbarnes@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
The sunset period of SHA-1 is approaching [1] and FIPS 140 certificates
have a validity of 5 years. Any distros starting FIPS certification for
their kernels now would therefore most likely end up on the NIST
Cryptographic Module Validation Program "historical" list before their
certification expires.
While SHA-1 is technically still allowed until Dec. 31, 2030, it is
heavily discouraged by NIST and it makes sense to set .fips_allowed to
0 now for any crypto algorithms that reference it in order to avoid any
costly surprises down the line.
[1]: https://www.nist.gov/news-events/news/2022/12/nist-retires-sha-1-cryptographic-algorithm
Acked-by: Stephan Mueller <smueller@chronox.de>
Cc: Marcus Meissner <meissner@suse.de>
Cc: Jarod Wilson <jarod@redhat.com>
Cc: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Cc: John Haxby <john.haxby@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Commit 698de82278 ("crypto: testmgr - make it easier to enable the
full set of tests") removed support for building kernels that run only
the "fast" set of crypto self-tests by default. This assumed that
nearly everyone actually wanted the full set of tests, *if* they had
already chosen to enable the tests at all.
Unfortunately, it turns out that both Debian and Fedora intentionally
have the crypto self-tests enabled in their production kernels. And for
production kernels we do need to keep the testing time down, which
implies just running the "fast" tests, not the full set of tests.
For Fedora, a reason for enabling the tests in production is that they
are being (mis)used to meet the FIPS 140-3 pre-operational testing
requirement.
However, the other reason for enabling the tests in production, which
applies to both distros, is that they provide some value in protecting
users from buggy drivers. Unfortunately, the crypto/ subsystem has many
buggy and untested drivers for off-CPU hardware accelerators on rare
platforms. These broken drivers get shipped to users, and there have
been multiple examples of the tests preventing these buggy drivers from
being used. So effectively, the tests are being relied on in production
kernels. I think this is kind of crazy (untested drivers should just
not be enabled at all), but that seems to be how things work currently.
Thus, reintroduce a kconfig option that controls the level of testing.
Call it CRYPTO_SELFTESTS_FULL instead of the original name
CRYPTO_MANAGER_EXTRA_TESTS, which was slightly misleading.
Moreover, given the "production kernel" use case, make CRYPTO_SELFTESTS
depend on EXPERT instead of DEBUG_KERNEL.
I also haven't reinstated all the #ifdefs in crypto/testmgr.c. Instead,
just rely on the compiler to optimize out unused code.
Fixes: 40b9969796 ("crypto: testmgr - replace CRYPTO_MANAGER_DISABLE_TESTS with CRYPTO_SELFTESTS")
Fixes: 698de82278 ("crypto: testmgr - make it easier to enable the full set of tests")
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Soon hmac will support ahash. For compatibility hmac still supports
shash so it is possible for two hmac algorithms to be registered at
the same time. The shash algorithm will have the driver name
"hmac-shash(XXX-driver)". Due to a quirk in the API, there is no way
to locate the shash algorithm using the name "hmac(XXX-driver)". It
has to be addressed as either "hmac(XXX)" or "hmac-shash(XXX-driver)".
Looking it up with "hmac(XXX-driver)" will simply trigger the creation
of another instance, and on the second instantiation this will fail
with EEXIST.
Catch the error EEXIST along with ENOENT since it is expected.
If a real shash algorithm came this way, it would be addressed using
the proper name "hmac-shash(XXX-driver)".
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Rename the noextratests module parameter to noslowtests, and replace
other remaining mentions of "extra" in the code with "slow". This
addresses confusion regarding the word "extra" like that seen at
https://lore.kernel.org/r/6cecf2de-9aa0-f6ea-0c2d-8e974a1a820b@huawei.com/.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Currently the full set of crypto self-tests requires
CONFIG_CRYPTO_MANAGER_EXTRA_TESTS=y. This is problematic in two ways.
First, developers regularly overlook this option. Second, the
description of the tests as "extra" sometimes gives the impression that
it is not required that all algorithms pass these tests.
Given that the main use case for the crypto self-tests is for
developers, make enabling CONFIG_CRYPTO_SELFTESTS=y just enable the full
set of crypto self-tests by default.
The slow tests can still be disabled by adding the command-line
parameter cryptomgr.noextratests=1, soon to be renamed to
cryptomgr.noslowtests=1. The only known use case for doing this is for
people trying to use the crypto self-tests to satisfy the FIPS 140-3
pre-operational self-testing requirements when the kernel is being
validated as a FIPS 140-3 cryptographic module.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
The negative-sense of CRYPTO_MANAGER_DISABLE_TESTS is a longstanding
mistake that regularly causes confusion. Especially bad is that you can
have CRYPTO=n && CRYPTO_MANAGER_DISABLE_TESTS=n, which is ambiguous.
Replace CRYPTO_MANAGER_DISABLE_TESTS with CRYPTO_SELFTESTS which has the
expected behavior.
The tests continue to be disabled by default.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
The cryptomgr.panic_on_fail=1 kernel command-line parameter is not very
useful now that the tests have been fixed to WARN on failure, since
developers can just use panic_on_warn=1 instead. There's no need for a
special option just for the crypto self-tests. Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
This reverts commit 99585c2192.
Remove the acomp multibuffer tests so that the interface can be
redesigned.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
This reverts commit 8b54e6a8f4.
The multibuffer tests has a number of bugs. For example, the SG
lists for the filler requests weren't initialised properly, and
it fails to take data-keyed algorithms such as poly1305 into account.
More importantly, the chaining interface itself is under review.
Revert this until the interface is fully settled.
Reported-by: Manorit Chawdhry <m-chawdhry@ti.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202503281658.7a078821-lkp@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Add rudimentary multibuffer acomp testing. Testing coverage is
extended to compression vectors only. However, as the compression
vectors are compressed and then decompressed, this covers both
compression and decompression.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
This is based on a patch by Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>.
Add limited self-test for multibuffer hash code path. This tests
only a single request in chain of a random length. The other
requests are either all of the same length as the one being tested,
or random lengths between 0 and PAGE_SIZE * 2 * XBUFSIZE.
Potential extension include testing all requests rather than just
the single one.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241001153718.111665-3-ebiggers@kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
The 'comp' compression API has been superseded by the acomp API, which
is a bit more cumbersome to use, but ultimately more flexible when it
comes to hardware implementations.
Now that all the users and implementations have been removed, let's
remove the core plumbing of the 'comp' API as well.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
The 'comp' API is obsolete and will be removed, so remove this comp
implementation.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Add Kerberos crypto tests to the test manager database. This covers:
camellia128-cts-cmac samples from RFC6803
camellia256-cts-cmac samples from RFC6803
aes128-cts-hmac-sha256-128 samples from RFC8009
aes256-cts-hmac-sha384-192 samples from RFC8009
but not:
aes128-cts-hmac-sha1-96
aes256-cts-hmac-sha1-96
as the test samples in RFC3962 don't seem to be suitable.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org
cc: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org
cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
The callers of crypto_sig_sign() assume that the signature size is
always equivalent to the key size.
This happens to be true for RSA, which is currently the only algorithm
implementing the ->sign() callback. But it is false e.g. for X9.62
encoded ECDSA signatures because they have variable length.
Prepare for addition of a ->sign() callback to such algorithms by
letting the callback return the signature size (or a negative integer
on error). When testing the ->sign() callback in test_sig_one(),
use crypto_sig_maxsize() instead of crypto_sig_keysize() to verify that
the test vector's signature does not exceed an algorithm's maximum
signature size.
There has been a relatively recent effort to upstream ECDSA signature
generation support which may benefit from this change:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-crypto/20220908200036.2034-1-ignat@cloudflare.com/
However the main motivation for this commit is to reduce the number of
crypto_sig_keysize() callers: This function is about to be changed to
return the size in bits instead of bytes and that will require amending
most callers to divide the return value by 8.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Ignat Korchagin <ignat@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Remove the "crct10dif" shash algorithm from the crypto API. It has no
known user now that the lib is no longer built on top of it. It has no
remaining references in kernel code. The only other potential users
would be the usual components that allow specifying arbitrary hash
algorithms by name, namely AF_ALG and dm-integrity. However there are
no indications that "crct10dif" is being used with these components.
Debian Code Search and web searches don't find anything relevant, and
explicitly grepping the source code of the usual suspects (cryptsetup,
libell, iwd) finds no matches either. "crc32" and "crc32c" are used in
a few more places, but that doesn't seem to be the case for "crct10dif".
crc_t10dif_update() is also tested by crc_kunit now, so the test
coverage provided via the crypto self-tests is no longer needed.
Also note that the "crct10dif" shash algorithm was inconsistent with the
rest of the shash API in that it wrote the digest in CPU endianness,
making the resulting byte array differ on little endian vs. big endian
platforms. This means it was effectively just built for use by the lib
functions, and it was not actually correct to treat it as "just another
hash function" that could be dropped in via the shash API.
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250206173857.39794-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Remove crc64-rocksoft from the crypto API. It has no known user now
that the lib is no longer built on top of it. It was also added much
more recently than the longstanding crc32 and crc32c. Unlike crc32 and
crc32c, crc64-rocksoft is also not mentioned in the dm-integrity
documentation and there are no references to it in anywhere in the
cryptsetup git repo, so it is unlikely to have any user there either.
Also, this CRC variant is named incorrectly; it has nothing to do with
Rocksoft and should be called crc64-nvme. That is yet another reason to
remove it from the crypto API; we would not want anyone to start
depending on the current incorrect algorithm name of crc64-rocksoft.
Note that this change temporarily makes this CRC variant not be covered
by any tests, as previously it was relying on the crypto self-tests.
This will be fixed by adding this CRC variant to crc_kunit.
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250130035130.180676-3-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
The keywrap (kw) algorithm has no in-tree user. It has never had an
in-tree user, and the patch that added it provided no justification for
its inclusion. Even use of it via AF_ALG is impossible, as it uses a
weird calling convention where part of the ciphertext is returned via
the IV buffer, which is not returned to userspace in AF_ALG.
It's also unclear whether any new code in the kernel that does key
wrapping would actually use this algorithm. It is controversial in the
cryptographic community due to having no clearly stated security goal,
no security proof, poor performance, and only a 64-bit auth tag. Later
work (https://eprint.iacr.org/2006/221) suggested that the goal is
deterministic authenticated encryption. But there are now more modern
algorithms for this, and this is not the same as key wrapping, for which
a regular AEAD such as AES-GCM usually can be (and is) used instead.
Therefore, remove this unused code.
There were several special cases for this algorithm in the self-tests,
due to its weird calling convention. Remove those too.
Cc: Stephan Mueller <smueller@chronox.de>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> # m68k
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Remove the vmac64 template, as it has no known users. It also continues
to have longstanding bugs such as alignment violations (see
https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241226134847.6690-1-evepolonium@gmail.com/).
This code was added in 2009 by commit f1939f7c56 ("crypto: vmac - New
hash algorithm for intel_txt support"). Based on the mention of
intel_txt support in the commit title, it seems it was added as a
prerequisite for the contemporaneous patch
"intel_txt: add s3 userspace memory integrity verification"
(https://lore.kernel.org/r/4ABF2B50.6070106@intel.com/). In the design
proposed by that patch, when an Intel Trusted Execution Technology (TXT)
enabled system resumed from suspend, the "tboot" trusted executable
launched the Linux kernel without verifying userspace memory, and then
the Linux kernel used VMAC to verify userspace memory.
However, that patch was never merged, as reviewers had objected to the
design. It was later reworked into commit 4bd96a7a81 ("x86, tboot:
Add support for S3 memory integrity protection") which made tboot verify
the memory instead. Thus the VMAC support in Linux was never used.
No in-tree user has appeared since then, other than potentially the
usual components that allow specifying arbitrary hash algorithms by
name, namely AF_ALG and dm-integrity. However there are no indications
that VMAC is being used with these components. Debian Code Search and
web searches for "vmac64" (the actual algorithm name) do not return any
results other than the kernel itself, suggesting that it does not appear
in any other code or documentation. Explicitly grepping the source code
of the usual suspects (libell, iwd, cryptsetup) finds no matches either.
Before 2018, the vmac code was also completely broken due to using a
hardcoded nonce and the wrong endianness for the MAC. It was then fixed
by commit ed331adab3 ("crypto: vmac - add nonced version with big
endian digest") and commit 0917b87312 ("crypto: vmac - remove insecure
version with hardcoded nonce"). These were intentionally breaking
changes that changed all the computed MAC values as well as the
algorithm name ("vmac" to "vmac64"). No complaints were ever received
about these breaking changes, strongly suggesting the absence of users.
The reason I had put some effort into fixing this code in 2018 is
because it was used by an out-of-tree driver. But if it is still needed
in that particular out-of-tree driver, the code can be carried in that
driver instead. There is no need to carry it upstream.
Cc: Atharva Tiwari <evepolonium@gmail.com>
Cc: Shane Wang <shane.wang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> # m68k
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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Merge tag 'random-6.13-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random
Pull random number generator updates from Jason Donenfeld:
"This contains a single series from Uros to replace uses of
<linux/random.h> with prandom.h or other more specific headers
as needed, in order to avoid a circular header issue.
Uros' goal is to be able to use percpu.h from prandom.h, which
will then allow him to define __percpu in percpu.h rather than
in compiler_types.h"
* tag 'random-6.13-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random:
prandom: Include <linux/percpu.h> in <linux/prandom.h>
random: Do not include <linux/prandom.h> in <linux/random.h>
netem: Include <linux/prandom.h> in sch_netem.c
lib/test_scanf: Include <linux/prandom.h> instead of <linux/random.h>
lib/test_parman: Include <linux/prandom.h> instead of <linux/random.h>
bpf/tests: Include <linux/prandom.h> instead of <linux/random.h>
lib/rbtree-test: Include <linux/prandom.h> instead of <linux/random.h>
random32: Include <linux/prandom.h> instead of <linux/random.h>
kunit: string-stream-test: Include <linux/prandom.h>
lib/interval_tree_test.c: Include <linux/prandom.h> instead of <linux/random.h>
bpf: Include <linux/prandom.h> instead of <linux/random.h>
scsi: libfcoe: Include <linux/prandom.h> instead of <linux/random.h>
fscrypt: Include <linux/once.h> in fs/crypto/keyring.c
mtd: tests: Include <linux/prandom.h> instead of <linux/random.h>
media: vivid: Include <linux/prandom.h> in vivid-vid-cap.c
drm/lib: Include <linux/prandom.h> instead of <linux/random.h>
drm/i915/selftests: Include <linux/prandom.h> instead of <linux/random.h>
crypto: testmgr: Include <linux/prandom.h> instead of <linux/random.h>
x86/kaslr: Include <linux/prandom.h> instead of <linux/random.h>
API:
- Add sig driver API.
- Remove signing/verification from akcipher API.
- Move crypto_simd_disabled_for_test to lib/crypto.
- Add WARN_ON for return values from driver that indicates memory corruption.
Algorithms:
- Provide crc32-arch and crc32c-arch through Crypto API.
- Optimise crc32c code size on x86.
- Optimise crct10dif on arm/arm64.
- Optimise p10-aes-gcm on powerpc.
- Optimise aegis128 on x86.
- Output full sample from test interface in jitter RNG.
- Retry without padata when it fails in pcrypt.
Drivers:
- Add support for Airoha EN7581 TRNG.
- Add support for STM32MP25x platforms in stm32.
- Enable iproc-r200 RNG driver on BCMBCA.
- Add Broadcom BCM74110 RNG driver.
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Merge tag 'v6.13-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6
Pull crypto updates from Herbert Xu:
"API:
- Add sig driver API
- Remove signing/verification from akcipher API
- Move crypto_simd_disabled_for_test to lib/crypto
- Add WARN_ON for return values from driver that indicates memory
corruption
Algorithms:
- Provide crc32-arch and crc32c-arch through Crypto API
- Optimise crc32c code size on x86
- Optimise crct10dif on arm/arm64
- Optimise p10-aes-gcm on powerpc
- Optimise aegis128 on x86
- Output full sample from test interface in jitter RNG
- Retry without padata when it fails in pcrypt
Drivers:
- Add support for Airoha EN7581 TRNG
- Add support for STM32MP25x platforms in stm32
- Enable iproc-r200 RNG driver on BCMBCA
- Add Broadcom BCM74110 RNG driver"
* tag 'v6.13-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (112 commits)
crypto: marvell/cesa - fix uninit value for struct mv_cesa_op_ctx
crypto: cavium - Fix an error handling path in cpt_ucode_load_fw()
crypto: aesni - Move back to module_init
crypto: lib/mpi - Export mpi_set_bit
crypto: aes-gcm-p10 - Use the correct bit to test for P10
hwrng: amd - remove reference to removed PPC_MAPLE config
crypto: arm/crct10dif - Implement plain NEON variant
crypto: arm/crct10dif - Macroify PMULL asm code
crypto: arm/crct10dif - Use existing mov_l macro instead of __adrl
crypto: arm64/crct10dif - Remove remaining 64x64 PMULL fallback code
crypto: arm64/crct10dif - Use faster 16x64 bit polynomial multiply
crypto: arm64/crct10dif - Remove obsolete chunking logic
crypto: bcm - add error check in the ahash_hmac_init function
crypto: caam - add error check to caam_rsa_set_priv_key_form
hwrng: bcm74110 - Add Broadcom BCM74110 RNG driver
dt-bindings: rng: add binding for BCM74110 RNG
padata: Clean up in padata_do_multithreaded()
crypto: inside-secure - Fix the return value of safexcel_xcbcmac_cra_init()
crypto: qat - Fix missing destroy_workqueue in adf_init_aer()
crypto: rsassa-pkcs1 - Reinstate support for legacy protocols
...
Commit 1e562deace ("crypto: rsassa-pkcs1 - Migrate to sig_alg backend")
enforced that rsassa-pkcs1 sign/verify operations specify a hash
algorithm. That is necessary because per RFC 8017 sec 8.2, a hash
algorithm identifier must be prepended to the hash before generating or
verifying the signature ("Full Hash Prefix").
However the commit went too far in that it changed user space behavior:
KEYCTL_PKEY_QUERY system calls now return -EINVAL unless they specify a
hash algorithm. Intel Wireless Daemon (iwd) is one application issuing
such system calls (for EAP-TLS).
Closer analysis of the Embedded Linux Library (ell) used by iwd reveals
that the problem runs even deeper: When iwd uses TLS 1.1 or earlier, it
not only queries for keys, but performs sign/verify operations without
specifying a hash algorithm. These legacy TLS versions concatenate an
MD5 to a SHA-1 hash and omit the Full Hash Prefix:
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/libs/ell/ell.git/tree/ell/tls-suites.c#n97
TLS 1.1 was deprecated in 2021 by RFC 8996, but removal of support was
inadvertent in this case. It probably should be coordinated with iwd
maintainers first.
So reinstate support for such legacy protocols by defaulting to hash
algorithm "none" which uses an empty Full Hash Prefix.
If it is later on decided to remove TLS 1.1 support but still allow
KEYCTL_PKEY_QUERY without a hash algorithm, that can be achieved by
reverting the present commit and replacing it with the following patch:
https://lore.kernel.org/r/ZxalYZwH5UiGX5uj@wunner.de/
It's worth noting that Python's cryptography library gained support for
such legacy use cases very recently, so they do seem to still be a thing.
The Python developers identified IKE version 1 as another protocol
omitting the Full Hash Prefix:
https://github.com/pyca/cryptography/issues/10226https://github.com/pyca/cryptography/issues/5495
The author of those issues, Zoltan Kelemen, spent considerable effort
searching for test vectors but only found one in a 2019 blog post by
Kevin Jones. Add it to testmgr.h to verify correctness of this feature.
Examination of wpa_supplicant as well as various IKE daemons (libreswan,
strongswan, isakmpd, raccoon) has determined that none of them seems to
use the kernel's Key Retention Service, so iwd is the only affected user
space application known so far.
Fixes: 1e562deace ("crypto: rsassa-pkcs1 - Migrate to sig_alg backend")
Reported-by: Klara Modin <klarasmodin@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Klara Modin <klarasmodin@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2ed09a22-86c0-4cf0-8bda-ef804ccb3413@gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>