btrfs: avoid potential out-of-bounds in btrfs_encode_fh()

The function btrfs_encode_fh() does not properly account for the three
cases it handles.

Before writing to the file handle (fh), the function only returns to the
user BTRFS_FID_SIZE_NON_CONNECTABLE (5 dwords, 20 bytes) or
BTRFS_FID_SIZE_CONNECTABLE (8 dwords, 32 bytes).

However, when a parent exists and the root ID of the parent and the
inode are different, the function writes BTRFS_FID_SIZE_CONNECTABLE_ROOT
(10 dwords, 40 bytes).

If *max_len is not large enough, this write goes out of bounds because
BTRFS_FID_SIZE_CONNECTABLE_ROOT is greater than
BTRFS_FID_SIZE_CONNECTABLE originally returned.

This results in an 8-byte out-of-bounds write at
fid->parent_root_objectid = parent_root_id.

A previous attempt to fix this issue was made but was lost.

https://lore.kernel.org/all/4CADAEEC020000780001B32C@vpn.id2.novell.com/

Although this issue does not seem to be easily triggerable, it is a
potential memory corruption bug that should be fixed. This patch
resolves the issue by ensuring the function returns the appropriate size
for all three cases and validates that *max_len is large enough before
writing any data.

Fixes: be6e8dc0ba ("NFS support for btrfs - v3")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.0+
Signed-off-by: Anderson Nascimento <anderson@allelesecurity.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This commit is contained in:
Anderson Nascimento 2025-09-08 09:49:02 -03:00 committed by David Sterba
parent 45c222468d
commit dff4f9ff5d
1 changed files with 7 additions and 1 deletions

View File

@ -23,7 +23,11 @@ static int btrfs_encode_fh(struct inode *inode, u32 *fh, int *max_len,
int type;
if (parent && (len < BTRFS_FID_SIZE_CONNECTABLE)) {
*max_len = BTRFS_FID_SIZE_CONNECTABLE;
if (btrfs_root_id(BTRFS_I(inode)->root) !=
btrfs_root_id(BTRFS_I(parent)->root))
*max_len = BTRFS_FID_SIZE_CONNECTABLE_ROOT;
else
*max_len = BTRFS_FID_SIZE_CONNECTABLE;
return FILEID_INVALID;
} else if (len < BTRFS_FID_SIZE_NON_CONNECTABLE) {
*max_len = BTRFS_FID_SIZE_NON_CONNECTABLE;
@ -45,6 +49,8 @@ static int btrfs_encode_fh(struct inode *inode, u32 *fh, int *max_len,
parent_root_id = btrfs_root_id(BTRFS_I(parent)->root);
if (parent_root_id != fid->root_objectid) {
if (*max_len < BTRFS_FID_SIZE_CONNECTABLE_ROOT)
return FILEID_INVALID;
fid->parent_root_objectid = parent_root_id;
len = BTRFS_FID_SIZE_CONNECTABLE_ROOT;
type = FILEID_BTRFS_WITH_PARENT_ROOT;