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selftests/namespaces: third active reference count tests
Test that a namespace remains active while a process is using it, even after the creating process exits. Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251029-work-namespace-nstree-listns-v4-25-2e6f823ebdc0@kernel.org Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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@ -152,4 +152,128 @@ TEST(ns_inactive_after_exit)
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ASSERT_TRUE(errno == ENOENT || errno == ESTALE);
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ASSERT_TRUE(errno == ENOENT || errno == ESTALE);
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}
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}
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/*
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* Test that a namespace remains active while a process is using it,
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* even after the creating process exits.
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*/
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TEST(ns_active_with_multiple_processes)
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{
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struct file_handle *handle;
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int mount_id;
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int ret;
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int fd;
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int pipefd[2];
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int syncpipe[2];
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pid_t pid1, pid2;
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int status;
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char buf[sizeof(*handle) + MAX_HANDLE_SZ];
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char sync_byte;
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/* Create pipes for communication */
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ASSERT_EQ(pipe(pipefd), 0);
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ASSERT_EQ(pipe(syncpipe), 0);
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pid1 = fork();
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ASSERT_GE(pid1, 0);
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if (pid1 == 0) {
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/* First child - creates namespace */
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close(pipefd[0]);
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close(syncpipe[1]);
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/* Create new network namespace */
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ret = unshare(CLONE_NEWNET);
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if (ret < 0) {
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close(pipefd[1]);
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close(syncpipe[0]);
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exit(1);
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}
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/* Open and get handle */
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fd = open("/proc/self/ns/net", O_RDONLY);
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if (fd < 0) {
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close(pipefd[1]);
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close(syncpipe[0]);
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exit(1);
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}
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handle = (struct file_handle *)buf;
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handle->handle_bytes = MAX_HANDLE_SZ;
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ret = name_to_handle_at(fd, "", handle, &mount_id, AT_EMPTY_PATH);
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close(fd);
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if (ret < 0) {
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close(pipefd[1]);
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close(syncpipe[0]);
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exit(1);
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}
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/* Send handle to parent */
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write(pipefd[1], buf, sizeof(*handle) + handle->handle_bytes);
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close(pipefd[1]);
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/* Wait for signal before exiting */
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read(syncpipe[0], &sync_byte, 1);
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close(syncpipe[0]);
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exit(0);
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}
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/* Parent reads handle */
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close(pipefd[1]);
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ret = read(pipefd[0], buf, sizeof(buf));
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close(pipefd[0]);
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ASSERT_GT(ret, 0);
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handle = (struct file_handle *)buf;
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/* Create second child that will keep namespace active */
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pid2 = fork();
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ASSERT_GE(pid2, 0);
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if (pid2 == 0) {
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/* Second child - reopens the namespace */
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close(syncpipe[0]);
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close(syncpipe[1]);
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/* Open the namespace via handle */
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fd = open_by_handle_at(FD_NSFS_ROOT, handle, O_RDONLY);
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if (fd < 0) {
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exit(1);
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}
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/* Join the namespace */
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ret = setns(fd, CLONE_NEWNET);
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close(fd);
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if (ret < 0) {
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exit(1);
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}
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/* Sleep to keep namespace active */
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sleep(1);
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exit(0);
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}
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/* Let second child enter the namespace */
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usleep(100000); /* 100ms */
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/* Signal first child to exit */
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close(syncpipe[0]);
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sync_byte = 'X';
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write(syncpipe[1], &sync_byte, 1);
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close(syncpipe[1]);
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/* Wait for first child */
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waitpid(pid1, &status, 0);
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ASSERT_TRUE(WIFEXITED(status));
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/* Namespace should still be active because second child is using it */
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fd = open_by_handle_at(FD_NSFS_ROOT, handle, O_RDONLY);
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ASSERT_GE(fd, 0);
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close(fd);
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/* Wait for second child */
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waitpid(pid2, &status, 0);
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ASSERT_TRUE(WIFEXITED(status));
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}
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TEST_HARNESS_MAIN
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TEST_HARNESS_MAIN
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